Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Sistema internacional
Tabla A1
Masa molar, constante de gas y propiedades del punto crtico
Tabla A2
Calores especficos
a) A 300 K de diversos gases
b)
Aire a diversas temperaturas
Dixido de carbono a diversas temperaturas
Hidrgeno a diversas temperaturas
Monxido de carbono a diversas temperaturas
Nitrgeno a diversas temperaturas
Oxgeno a diversas temperaturas
c) Como funcin de la temperatura de diversos gases
Tabla A3
Tabla A4
Tabla A5
Tabla A6
Agua sobrecalentada
Tabla A7
Tabla A8
Figura A9
Figura A10
Tabla A11
Tabla A12
Tabla A13
Figura A14
Tabla A15
Tabla A16
Tabla A17
1 de 100
12/10/2014
Tabla A18
Tabla A19
Tabla A20
Tabla A21
Tabla A22
Tabla A23
Tabla A24
Tabla A25
Tabla A26
Tabla A27
Tabla A28
Tabla A29
Figura A30
Figura A31
presiones
intermedias. de compresibilidad de Nelson-Obertc) Grfica generalizada
presiones
altas.
Grfica generalizada
de desviacin de entalpa.
Figura A32
Figura A33
Sistema Ingls
Tabla A1E
Tabla A2E
2 de 100
12/10/2014
Tabla A3E
Tabla A4E
Tabla A5E
Tabla A6E
Tabla A7E
Tabla A8E
Figura A9E
Tabla A12E
Tabla A13E
Tabla A18E
Tabla A19E
Tabla A20E
Tabla A21E
Tabla A22E
Tabla A23E
Tabla A26E
Tabla A27E
Tabla A29E
3 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A1
Masa molar, constante de gas y propiedades del punto crtico
Sustancia
Amoniaco
Frmula
NH3
Agua
Aire
Alcohol etlico
Masa molar
kg/kmol
R
kJ/(kgK)
17.03
0.4882
405.5
11.28
0.0724
H2 O
C2H5OH
18.015
28.97
46.07
0.4615
0.2870
0.1805
647.3
516
22.09
6.38
0.0568
0.1673
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH
32.042
0.2595
513.2
7.95
0.1180
Argn
Benceno
Ar
C6 H6
39.948
78.115
0.2081
0.1064
151
562
4.86
4.92
0.0749
0.2603
Bromo
Br2
159.808
0.0520
584
10.34
0.1355
Cloro
CI2
70.906
0.1173
417
7.71
0.1242
Cloroformo
CHCI3
119.38
0.06964
536.6
5.47
0.2403
Cloruro metlico
CH3Cl
50.488
0.1647
416.3
6.68
0.1430
Deuterio (normal)
D2
4.00
2.0785
38.4
1.66
---------
Diclorodifluorometano (R-12)
CCI2F2
120.91
0.06876
384.7
4.01
0.2179
Diclorofluorometano
CHCI2F
102.92
0.08078
451.7
5.17
0.1973
Dixido de azufre
SO2
64.063
0.1298
430.7
7.88
0.1217
Dixido de carbono
CO2
44.01
0.1889
304.2
7.39
0.0943
Etano
C2 H6
30.070
0.2765
305.5
4.88
0.1480
Etileno
Helio
Hidrgeno (normal)
C2 H4
He
H2
28.054
4.003
2.016
0.2964
2.0769
4.1240
282.4
5.3
33.3
5.12
0.23
1.30
0.1242
0.0578
0.0649
Kriptn
Metano
Monxido de carbono
n-Butano
Nen
Kr
CH4
CO
C4H10
Ne
83.80
16.043
28.011
58.124
20.183
0.09921
0.5182
0.2968
0.1430
0.4119
209.4
191.1
133
425.2
44.5
5.50
4.64
3.50
3.80
2.73
0.0924
0.0993
0.0930
0.2547
0.0417
n-Hexano
C6H14
86.178
0.09647
507.9
3.03
0.3677
Nitrgeno
N2
28.013
0.2968
126.2
3.39
0.0899
xido nitroso
N2 O
44.013
0.1889
309.7
7.27
0.0961
Oxgeno
O2
31.999
0.2598
154.8
5.08
0.0780
Propano
C3 H8
44.097
0.1885
370
4.26
0.1998
Propeno
C3 H6
42.081
0.1976
365
4.62
0.1810
Propino
C3 H4
40.065
0.2075
401
5.35
-------
Tetracloruro de carbn
CCl4
153.82
0.05405
556.4
4.56
0.2759
Triclorofluorometano
Xenn
CCl3F
Xe
137.37
131.30
0.06052
0.06332
471.2
289.8
4.38
5.88
0.2478
0.1186
*La unidad en kJ/(kgK) es equivalente a kPam3(kgK). La constante del gas se calcula de R=Ru/M, donde Ru=8.314
kJ/(kmolK) y M es la masa molar.
Fuente : Gordon J. Van Wylen y Richard E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical Thermodinamics , versin ingls/Sl, 3a.
ed., Wiley. Nueva York, 1986, p. 687, tabla A.6SI. Publicado originalmente en K. A. Kobe y R. E. Lynn, Jr., Chemical
Review, vol. 52, pp. 117-236, 1953
4 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A2
Calores especficos de gas ideal de varios gases comunes
a) A 300 K
Gas
Aire
Argn
Butano
Frmula
Ar
C4H10
Constante de gas R
kJ/(kg K)
0.2870
0.2081
0.1433
C p0
kJ/(kg K)
1.005
0.5203
1.7164
C v0
kJ/(kg K)
0.718
0.3122
1.5734
k
1.400
1.667
1.091
Dixido de carbono
CO2
0.1889
0.846
0.657
1.289
Etano
C2 H6
0.2765
1.7662
1.4897
1.186
Etileno
Helio
Hidrgeno
C2 H4
He
H2
0.2964
2.0769
4.1240
1.5482
5.1926
14.307
1.2518
3.1156
10.183
1.237
1.667
1.405
Metano
Monxido de carbono
CH4
CO
0.5182
0.2968
2.2537
1.040
1.7354
0.744
1.299
1.400
Nen
Nitrgeno
Ne
N2
0.4119
0.2968
1.0299
1.039
0.6179
0.743
1.667
1.400
Octano
C8H18
0.0729
1.7113
1.6385
1.044
Oxgeno
O2
0.2598
0.918
0.658
1.395
Propano
C3 H8
H2 O
0.1885
1.6794
1.4909
1.126
0.4615
1.8723
1.4108
1.327
Vapor
Fuente : Gordon J. Van Wylen y Richard E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical Thermodinamics, versin
ingls/Sl, 3a. ed., Wiley. Nueva York, 1986, p. 687, tabla A.8SI.
5 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A2 (Continuacin)
Calores especficos de gas ideal de varios gases comunes
b) A diversas temperaturas
TempeCp 0
Cv0
ratura
kJ/ (kgK) kJ/(kgK)
K
Aire
250
1.003
0.716
300
1.005
0.718
350
1.008
0.721
400
1.013
0.726
450
1.020
0.733
0.742
0.753
0.764
0.776
0.788
Cp 0
Cv0
1.387
1.381
1.376
1.370
1.364
1.014
1.046
1.075
1.102
1.126
0.825
0.857
0.886
0.913
0.937
1.148
1.169
1.204
1.234
1.401
1.400
1.398
1.395
1.391
Cp 0
Cv0
1.229
1.220
1.213
1.207
1.202
1.063
1.075
1.087
1.100
1.113
0.767
0.778
0.790
0.803
0.816
1.197
1.193
1.186
1.181
1.126
1.139
1.163
1.185
k
kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K)
kJ/(kgK) kJ/(kgK)
Dixido de carbono, CO2
Monxido de carbono, CO
0.791
0.602
1.314
1.039
0.743
1.400
0.846
0.657
1.288
1.040
0.744
1.399
0.895
0.706
1.268
1.043
0.746
1.398
0.939
0.750
1.252
1.047
0.751
1.395
0.978
0.790
1.239
1.054
0.757
1.392
500
550
600
650
700
1.029
1.040
1.051
1.063
1.075
750
800
900
1000
1.359
1.354
1.344
1.336
250
300
350
400
450
1.087
0.800
1.099
0.812
1.121
0.834
1.142
0.855
Hidrgeno, H2
14.051
9.927
14.307
10.183
14.427
10.302
14.476
10.352
14.501
10.377
1.416
1.405
1.400
1.398
1.398
0.959
0.980
1.015
1.045
Nitrgeno, N2
1.039
0.742
1.039
0.743
1.041
0.744
1.044
0.747
1.049
0.752
500
550
600
650
700
14.513
14.530
14.546
14.571
14.604
10.389
10.405
10.422
10.447
10.480
1.397
1.396
1.396
1.395
1.394
1.056
1.065
1.075
1.086
1.098
750
800
900
1000
14.645
14.695
14.822
14.983
10.521
10.570
10.698
10.859
1.392
1.390
1.385
1.380
1.110
1.121
1.145
1.167
1.387
1.382
1.376
1.370
1.364
1.358
1.353
1.343
1.335
1.400
1.400
1.399
1.397
1.395
0.829
0.842
0.866
0.888
Oxgeno, O2
0.913
0.653
0.918
0.658
0.928
0.668
0.941
0.681
0.956
0.696
0.759
0.768
0.778
0.789
0.801
1.391
1.387
1.382
1.376
1.371
0.972
0.988
1.003
1.017
1.031
0.712
0.728
0.743
0.758
0.771
1.365
1.358
1.350
1.343
1.337
0.813
0.825
0.849
0.870
1.365
1.360
1.349
1.341
1.043
1.054
1.074
1.090
0.783
0.794
0.814
0.830
1.332
1.327
1.319
1.313
1.398
1.395
1.389
1.382
1.373
Fuente : Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics , 4a. ed., McGraw-Hill, Nueva York, 1983, p. 783, tabla A4M,
Publicada originalmente en Tables of Thermal Properties of Gases , NBS Circ. 564, 1955.
6 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A2 (Continuacin)
Calores especficos de gas ideal de varios gases comunes
c) como funcin de la temperatura
T
Sustancia
Frmula
Vapor de Agua
H2O
Acetilieno
cido clorhdrico
Aire
C2H2
HCl
-
Cp0 a bT cT 2 dT 3
en K, en Cp0 kJ / ( kmol K)
Nivel de
temp. K
% error
Mx Prom
32.24
-2
0.1923 x 10
-5
1.055 x 10
-9
-3.595 x 10
273-1800
0.53
0.24
21.8
-2
9.2143 x 10
-5
-6.527 x 10
-9
18.21 x 10
273-1500
1.46
0.59
-2
-5
-9
273-1500
0.22
0.08
-9
273-1800
0.72
0.33
273-1500
0.91
0.36
30.3
-0.7620 x 10
1.327 x 10
-2
0.4802 x 10
-2
0.99072 x 10
-2
28.11
0.1967 x 10
-4.338 x 10
-5
-1.966 x 10
-5
-6.6909 x 10
-1.628 x 10
-5
3.986 x 10
-9
Amoniaco
NH3
27.6
2.5630 x 10
Azufre
S2
27.2
2.218 x 10
273-1800
0.99
0.38
-36.2
-2
48.475 x 10
-5
-31.57 x 10
-9
77.62 x 10
273-1500
0.34
0.20
25.8
-2
5.795 x 10
-5
-3.812 x 10
-9
8.612 x 10
273-1800
0.45
0.24
22.26
-2
5.981 x 10
-5
-3.501 x 10
-9
7.469 x 10
273-1800
0.67
0.22
-2
-5
-9
Benceno
Dixido de azufre
Dixido de carbono
C6H6
SO2
CO2
Dixido nitrgeno
NO2
22.9
Etano
C2H6
6.900
Etanol
Etileno
Hidrgeno
C2H5OH
C2H4
H2
i -Butano
C4H10
Metano
CH4
Metanol
CH4O
Monxido de carbono CO
n-Butano
C4H10
n-Hexano
C6H14
Nitrgeno
N2
n-Pentano
C5H12
19.9
3.95
29.11
-7.91
19.9
19.0
28.16
3.96
6.94
28.90
6.77
5.715 x 10
-3.52 x 10
7.87 x 10
273-1500
0.46
0.18
-2
17.27 x 10
-5
-6.406 x 10
-9
7.285 x 10
273-1500
0.83
0.28
-2
-5
-9
273-1500
0.40
0.22
273-1500
0.54
0.13
273-1800
1.01
0.26
49.91 x 10
273-1500
0.25
0.13
273-1500
1.33
0.57
273-1000
0.18
0.08
273-1800
0.89
0.37
273-1500
0.54
0.24
20.96 x 10
-2
15.64 x 10
-2
-0.1967 x 10
-2
41.60 x 10
9.152 x 10
-2
0.1675 x 10
-2
37.15 x 10
-2
C3H6
3.15
Trixido de azufre
SO3
16.40
-23.01 x 10
-0.8704 x 10
-9
-1.22 x 10
-5
0.5372 x 10
-5
-18.34 x 10
-5
-8.039 x 10
-9
-2.222 x 10
-9
35.00 x 10
-9
55.22 x 10
-28.65 x 10
57.69 x 10
273-1500
0.72
0.20
-2
-0.1571 x 10
-5
0.8081 x 10
-9
-2.873 x 10
273-1800
0.59
0.34
-2
-5
-9
273-1500
0.56
0.21
273-1500
0.97
0.36
273-1500
0.59
0.26
1.312 x 10
273-1800
1.19
0.28
273-1500
0.40
0.12
273-1500
0.73
0.17
273-1300
0.29
0.13
45.43 x 10
24.11
Propileno
-5
-9
-9
29.34 -0.09395 x 10
-4.04
0.4003 x 10
17.67 x 10
-5
N2O
C3H8
-5
-9
-2
xido nitroso
Propano
-8.344 x 10
20.05 x 10
-9
-11.01 x 10
NO
25.48
-5
-5
1.269 x 10
xido ntrico
O2
-10.38 x 10
-2
5.024 x 10
-2
Oxgeno
-9
-22.46 x 10
-5
0.9747 x 10
42.29 x 10
-9
-4.187 x 10
-2
5.8632 x 10
-5
-3.562 x 10
-9
10.58 x 10
-2
-5
-9
1.520 x 10
-0.7155 x 10
-2
30.48 x 10
-5
-15.72 x 10
-9
31.74 x 10
-2
-5
-9
23.83 x 10
-2
14.58 x 10
-12.18 x 10
-5
-11.20 x 10
7 de 100
24.62 x 10
-9
32.42 x 10
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Fuente :B. G. Kyle, Chemical and Process Thermodynamics, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1984. Empleada con
permisa
8 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A3
Propiedades de lquidos, slidos y alimentos comunes
a) Lquidos
Datos de ebullicin a 1 atm
Sustancia
Datos de congelacin
Propiedades de lquido
Punto
Calor latente de Punto
Calor latente
normal de
de conge- de fusin,
Temp.,
vaporizacin,
ebullicin, C hfg kJ/kg
lacin, C hfg kJ/kg
C
Aceite (ligero)
Agua
100
2257
0.0
333.7
Alcohol etlico
Amoniaco
78.6
-33.3
855
1357
-156
-77.7
108
322.4
Argn
Benceno
Dixido de Carbono
Etanol
Etiln glicol
Glicerina
Helio
Hidrgeno
Isobutano
Mercurio
Metano
-185.9
80.2
-78.4 *
78.2
198.1
179.9
-268.9
-252.8
-11.7
356.7
-161.5
161.6
394
230.5 (a 0C)
838.3
800.1
974
22.8
445.7
367.1
294.7
510.4
-189.3
5.5
-56.6
-114.2
-10.8
18.9
-259.2
-160
-38.9
-182.2
28
126
Metanol
n -Butano
Nitrgeno
64.5
-0.5
-195.8
1100
385.2
198.6
-97.7
-138.5
-210
99.2
80.3
25.3
Octano
Oxgeno
Petrleo
Propano
124.8
-183
-42.1
306.3
212.7
230-384
427.8
-57.5
-218.8
180.7
13.7
-187.7
80
Queroseno
Refrigerante 134a
204-293
-26.1
251
216.8
-24.9
-96.6
109
181.1
200.6
59.5
105.7
11.4
58.4
25
0
25
50
75
100
20
-33.3
-20
0
25
-185.6
20
0
25
20
20
-268.9
-252.8
-11.7
25
-161.5
-100
25
-0.5
-195.8
-160
20
-183
20
-42.1
0
50
20
-50
-26.1
0
25
Densidad
r kg/m3
910
1000
997
988
975
958
789
682
665
639
602
1394
879
298
783
1109
1261
146.2
70.7
593.8
13560
423
301
787
601
809
596
703
1141
640
581
529
449
820
1443
1374
1294
1206
Calor
especfico, Cp
kJ/kg C
1.80
4.23
4.18
4.18
4.19
4.22
2.84
4.43
4.52
4.60
4.80
1.14
1.72
0.59
2.46
2.84
2.32
22.80
10.0
2.28
0.139
3.49
5.79
2.55
2.31
2.06
2.97
2.10
1.71
2.0
2.25
2.53
3.13
2.00
1.23
1.27
1.34
1.42
Salmuera (20% de
cloruro de sodio por
masa)
103.9
-17.4
20
1150
3.11
* Temperatura de sublimacin. ( A presiones por debajo de las presin de punto triple 518 kPa, el dixido de carbono existe
como slido o como gas. Tambin, la temperatura de punto de congelamiento del dixido de carbono es la temperatura de
punto triple de -56.5 C.)
9 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A3 (Continuacin)
Propiedades de lquidos, slidos y alimentos comunes
b) Slidos (los valores son para temperatura ambiente a menos que se indique otra cosa)
Metales
No metales
r
Cp
kg/m3 kJ/(kgC)
Sustancia
Sustancia
Acero dulce
7,830 0.500
Arena
Aluminio
Arcilla
200 K
0.797
Asfalto
250 K
0.859
Caucho(blando)
300 K
2,700 0.902
Caucho (duro)
350 K
0.929
Concreto
400 K
0.949
Diamante
450 K
0.973
Grafito
500 K
0.997
Granito
Bronce (76% Cu, 2% Zn, 2% Al)
8,280 0.400
Hielo
Cobre
200 K
-173 C
0.254
220 K
-100 C
0.342
240 K
-50 C
0.367
260 K
0 C
0.381
273 K
27 C
8,900 0.386
Ladrillo comn
100 C
0.393
Ladrillo refractario (500C)
200 C
0.403
Madera contrachapada (abeto Douglas)
Hierro
7,840 0.45
Maderas duras (maple, encino, etc.)
Latn amarillo (655 Cu, 35% Zn)
8,310 0.400
Maderas suaves (abeto, pino, etc.)
Magnesio
1,730 1.000
Mrmol
Nquel
8,890 0.440
Piedra
Plata
10,470 0.235
Piedra caliza
Plomo
11,310 0.128
Vidrio para ventanas
Tungsteno
19,400 0.130
Vidrio pirex
Yeso o tabla de yeso
10 de 100
r
Cp
kg/m3 kJ/(kgC)
1,520 0.800
1,000 0.920
2,110 0.920
1,100 1.840
1,150 2.009
2,300 0.653
2,420 0.616
2,500 0.711
2,700 1.017
921
1,922
2,300
545
721
513
2,600
1,500
1,650
2,700
2,230
800
1.56
1.71
1.86
2.01
2.11
0.79
0.960
1.21
1.26
1.38
0.880
0.800
0.909
0.800
0.840
1.09
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A3 (Continuacin)
Propiedades de lquidos, slidos y alimentos comunes
c) Alimentos comunes
Alimentos
Brcoli
Camarn
Carne de pollo
Carne de res
Cerezas
Calor especifico, Cp
kJ/(kgC)
Contenido Punto de Por encima Por debajo
de agua,
congela- del punto de del punto de
% (masa) cin, C congelacin congelacin
90
-0.6
3.86
1.97
83
-2.2
3.62
1.89
74
-2.8
3.32
1.77
67
3.08
1.68
80
-1.8
3.52
1.85
Calor
latente de
fusin,
kJ/Kg
301
277
247
224
267
Espinaca
Fresas
Huevo entero
Leche entera
Lechuga
93
90
74
88
95
-0.3
-0.8
-0.6
-0.6
-0.2
3.96
3.86
3.32
3.79
4.02
2.01
1.97
1.77
1.95
2.04
311
301
247
294
317
Maz dulce
Mantecado (helado)
Mantequilla
Manzanas
Naranjas
74
63
16
84
87
-0.6
25.6
-1.1
-0.8
3.32
2.95
3.65
3.75
1.77
1.63
1.04
1.90
1.94
247
210
53
281
291
Papas (patatas)
Pavo
Pltanos
Queso suizo
Salmn
78
64
75
39
64
-0.6
-0.8
-10.0
-2.2
3.45
2.98
3.35
2.15
2.98
1.82
1.65
1.78
1.33
1.66
261
214
251
130
214
Sanda
Tomates (jitomates) maduros
93
94
-0.4
-0.5
3.96
3.99
2.01
2.02
311
314
11 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A4
Agua saturada-tabla de temperaturas
Pres
sat.
kPa
P sat
Volumen especfico
m3/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Energa interna
kJ/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
Temp.
C
T
0.01
5
10
15
20
0.6113
0.8721
1.2276
1.7051
2.339
0.001000
0.001000
0.001000
0.001001
0.001002
206.14
147.12
106.38
77.93
57.79
0.00
20.97
42.00
62.99
83.95
2375.3
2361.3
2347.2
2333.1
2319.0
25
30
35
40
45
3.169
4.246
5.628
7.384
9.593
0.001003
0.001004
0.001006
0.001008
0.001010
43.36
32.89
25.22
19.52
15.26
104.88
125.78
146.67
167.56
188.44
50
55
60
65
70
12.349
15.758
19.940
25.03
31.19
0.001012
0.001015
0.001017
0.001020
0.001023
12.03
9.568
7.671
6.197
5.042
75
80
85
90
95
38.58
47.39
57.83
70.14
84.55
Press
sat.
MPa
0.001026
0.001029
0.001033
0.001036
0.001040
100
105
110
115
120
0.10135
0.12082
0.14327
0.16906
0.19853
125
130
135
140
145
Entalpa
kJ/kg
Entropa
kJ/(kg K)
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap.
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Lquido
sat.
sf
Evap.
s fg
Vapor
sat.
sg
2375.3
2382.3
2389.2
2396.1
2402.9
0.01
20.98
42.01
62.99
83.96
2501.3
2489.6
2477.7
2465.9
2454.1
2501.4
2510.6
2519.8
2528.9
2538.1
0.000
0.0761
0.1510
0.2245
0.2966
9.1562
8.9496
8.7498
8.5569
8.3706
9.1562
9.0257
8.9008
8.7814
8.6672
2304.9
2290.8
2276.7
2262.6
2248.4
2409.8
2416.6
2423.4
2430.1
2436.8
104.89
125.79
146.68
167.57
188.45
2442.3
2430.5
2418.6
2406.7
2394.8
2547.2
2556.3
2565.3
2574.3
2583.2
0.3674
0.4369
0.5053
0.5725
0.6387
8.1905
8.0164
7.8478
7.6845
7.5261
8.5580
8.4533
8.3531
8.2570
8.1648
209.32
230.21
251.11
272.02
292.95
2234.2
2219.9
2205.5
2191.1
2176.6
2443.5
2450.1
2456.6
2463.1
2469.6
209.33
230.23
251.13
272.06
292.98
2382.7
2370.7
2358.5
2346.2
2333.8
2592.1
2600.9
2609.6
2618.3
2626.8
0.7038
0.7679
0.8312
0.8935
0.9549
7.3725
7.2234
7.0784
6.9375
6.8004
8.0763
7.9913
7.9096
7.8310
7.7553
4.131
3.407
2.828
2.361
1.982
313.90
334.86
355.84
376.85
397.88
2162.0
2147.4
2132.6
2117.7
2102.7
2475.9
2482.2
2488.4
2494.5
2500.6
313.93
334.91
355.90
376.92
397.96
2321.4
2308.8
2296.0
2283.2
2270.2
2635.3
2643.7
2651.9
2660.1
2668.1
1.0155
1.0753
1.1343
1.1925
1.2500
6.6669
6.5369
6.4102
6.2866
6.1659
7.6824
7.6122
7.5445
7.4791
7.4159
0.001044
0.001048
0.001052
0.001056
0.001060
1.6729
1.4194
1.2102
1.0366
0.8919
418.94
440.02
461.14
482.30
503.50
2087.6
2072.3
2057.0
2041.4
2025.8
2506.5
2512.4
2518.1
2523.7
2529.3
419.04
440.15
461.30
482.48
503.71
2257.0
2243.7
2230.2
2216.5
2202.6
2676.1
2683.8
2691.5
2699.0
2706.3
1.3069
1.3630
1.4185
1.4734
1.5276
6.0480
5.9328
5.8202
5.7100
5.6020
7.3549
7.2958
7.2387
7.1833
7.1296
0.2321
0.2701
0.3130
0.3613
0.4154
0.001065
0.001070
0.001075
0.001080
0.001085
0.7706
0.6685
0.5822
0.5089
0.4463
524.74
546.02
567.35
588.74
610.18
2009.9
1993.9
1977.7
1961.3
1944.7
2534.6
2539.9
2545.0
2550.0
2554.9
524.99
546.31
567.69
589.13
610.63
2188.5
2174.2
2159.6
2144.7
2129.6
2713.5
2720.5
2727.3
2733.9
2740.3
1.5813
1.6344
1.6870
1.7391
1.7907
5.4962
5.3925
5.2907
5.1908
5.0926
7.0775
7.0269
6.9777
6.9299
6.8833
150
155
160
165
170
0.4758
0.5431
0.6178
0.7005
0.7917
0.001091
0.001096
0.001102
0.001108
0.001114
0.3928
0.3468
0.3071
0.2727
0.2428
631.68
653.24
674.87
696.56
718.33
1927.9
1910.8
1893.5
1876.0
1858.1
2559.5
2564.1
2568.4
2572.5
2576.5
632.20
653.84
675.55
697.34
719.21
2114.3
2098.6
2082.6
2066.2
2049.5
2746.5
2752.4
2758.1
2763.5
2768.7
1.8418
1.8925
1.9427
1.9925
2.0419
4.9960
4.9010
4.8075
4.7153
4.6244
6.8379
6.7935
6.7502
6.7078
6.6663
175
180
185
190
195
0.8920
1.0021
1.1227
1.2544
1.3978
0.001121
0.001127
0.001134
0.001141
0.001149
0.2168
0.19405
0.17409
0.15654
0.14105
740.17
762.09
784.10
806.19
828.37
1840.0
1821.6
1802.9
1783.8
1764.4
2580.2
2583.7
2587.0
2590.0
2592.8
741.17
763.22
785.37
807.62
829.98
2032.4
2015.0
1997.1
1978.8
1960.0
2773.6
2778.2
2782.4
2786.4
2790.0
2.0909
2.1396
2.1879
2.2359
2.2835
4.5347
4.4461
4.3586
4.2720
4.1863
6.6256
6.5857
6.5465
6.5079
6.4698
12 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A4 (Continuacin)
Agua saturada-tabla de temperaturas
Volumen especfico
m3/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Energa interna
kJ/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
1.5538
1.7230
1.9062
2.104
2.318
0.001157
0.001164
0.001173
0.001181
0.001190
0.12736
0.11521
0.10441
0.09479
0.08619
850.65
873.04
895.53
918.14
940.87
1744.7
1724.5
1703.9
1682.9
1661.5
225
230
235
240
245
2.548
2.795
3.060
3.344
3.648
0.001199
0.001209
0.001219
0.001229
0.001240
0.07849
0.07158
0.06537
0.05976
0.05471
963.73
986.74
1009.89
1033.21
1056.71
250
255
260
265
270
3.973
4.319
4.688
5.081
5.499
0.001251
0.001263
0.001276
0.001289
0.001302
0.05013
0.04598
0.04221
0.03877
0.03564
275
280
285
290
295
5.942
6.412
6.909
7.436
7.993
0.001317
0.001332
0.001348
0.001366
0.001384
300
305
310
315
320
8.581
9.202
9.856
10.547
11.274
0.001404
0.001425
0.001447
0.001472
0.001499
Temp.
C
T
200
205
210
215
220
Pres
sat.
MPa
P sat
Entalpa
kJ/kg
Entropa
kJ/(kg K)
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap.
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Lquido
sat.
sf
Evap.
s fg
Vapor
sat.
sg
2595.3
2597.5
2599.5
2601.1
2602.4
852.45
875.04
897.76
920.62
943.62
1940.7
1921.0
1900.7
1879.9
1858.5
2793.2
2796.0
2798.5
2800.5
2802.1
2.3309
2.3780
2.4248
2.4714
2.5178
4.1014
4.0172
3.9337
3.8507
3.7683
6.4323
6.3952
6.3585
6.3221
6.2861
1639.6
1617.2
1594.2
1570.8
1546.7
2603.3
2603.9
2604.1
2604.0
2603.4
966.78
990.12
1013.62
1037.32
1061.23
1836.5
1813.8
1790.5
1766.5
1741.7
2803.3
2804.0
2804.2
2803.8
2803.0
2.5639
2.6099
2.6558
2.7015
2.7472
3.6863
3.6047
3.5233
3.4422
3.3612
6.2503
6.2146
6.1791
6.1437
6.1083
1080.39
1104.28
1128.39
1152.74
1177.36
1522.0
1596.7
1470.6
1443.9
1416.3
2602.4
2600.9
2599.0
2586.6
2593.7
1085.36
1109.73
1134.37
1159.28
1184.51
1716.2
1689.8
1662.5
1634.4
1605.2
2801.5
2799.5
2796.9
2793.6
2789.7
2.7927
2.8383
2.8838
2.9294
2.9751
3.2802
3.1992
3.1181
3.0368
2.9551
6.0730
6.0375
6.0019
5.9662
5.9301
0.03279
0.03017
0.02777
0.02557
0.02354
1202.25
1227.46
1253.00
1278.92
1305.2
1387.9
1358.7
1328.4
1297.1
1264.7
2590.2
2586.1
2581.4
2576.0
2569.9
1210.07
1235.99
1262.31
1289.07
1316.3
1574.9
1543.6
1511.0
1477.1
1441.8
2785.0
2779.6
2773.3
2766.2
2758.1
3.0208
3.0668
3.1130
3.1594
3.2062
2.8730
2.7903
2.7070
2.6227
2.5375
5.8938
5.8571
5.8199
5.7821
5.7437
0.02167
0.019948
0.018350
0.016867
0.015488
1332.0
1359.3
1387.1
1415.5
1444.6
1231.0
1195.9
1159.4
1121.1
1080.9
2563.0
2555.2
2546.4
2536.6
2525.5
1344.0
1372.4
1401.3
1431.0
1461.5
1404.9
1366.4
1326.0
1283.5
1238.6
2749.0
2738.7
2727.3
2714.5
2700.1
3.2534
3.3010
3.3493
3.3982
3.4480
2.4511
2.3633
2.2737
2.1821
2.0882
5.7045
5.6643
5.6230
5.5804
5.5362
330 12.845
0.001561 0.012996 1505.3
993.7 2498.9
1525.3 1140.6 2665.9 3.5507 1.8909 5.4417
340 14.586
0.001638 0.010797 1570.3
894.3 2464.6
1594.2 1027.9 2622.0 3.6594 1.6763 5.3357
350 16.513
0.001740 0.008813 1641.9
776.6 2418.4
1670.6 893.4
2563.9 3.7777 1.4335 5.2112
360 18.651
0.001893 0.006945 1725.2
626.3 2351.5
1760.5 720.3
2481.0 3.9147 1.1379 5.0526
370 21.03
0.002213 0.004925 1844.0
384.5 2228.5
1890.5 441.6
2332.1 4.1106 0.6865 4.7971
374.14 22.09
0.003155 0.003155 2029.6
0
2029.6
2099.3
0
2099.3 4.4298
0
4.4298
Fuente las tablas de la A-4 a la A-8 se adaptaron de Gordon J. Van Wylen y Richard E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical
Themodinamics , versin ingles/SI, 3a, ed., Wiley, Nueva york,1986, p 635-651 Publicada originalmante en Joseph H. Keenan,
Frederick, G. Keyes, Philip G. Hill y Joan G. Moore, Steam Tables, Unidades SI, Wiley, Nueva York, 1978.
13 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A5
Agua saturada-tabla de presiones
Volumen especfico
Press.
kPa
Temp.
Sat.
C
P
0.611
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Tsat
0.01
6.98
13.03
17.50
21.08
3.0
4.0
5.0
7.5
10
m /kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Energa interna
kJ/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
Entalpa
kJ/kg
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Entropa
kJ/(kg K)
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
0.001000
0.001000
0.001001
0.001001
0.001002
206.14
129.21
87.98
67.00
54.25
0.00
29.30
54.71
73.48
88.48
2375.3
2355.7
2338.6
2326.0
2315.9
2375.3
2385.0
2393.3
2399.5
2404.4
0.01
29.30
54.71
73.48
88.49
2501.3
2484.9
2470.6
2460.0
2451.6
2501.4
2514.2
2525.3
2533.5
2540.0
0.0000
0.1059
0.1957
0.2607
0.3120
9.1562
8.8697
8.6322
8.4629
8.3311
9.1562
8.9756
8.8279
8.7237
8.6432
24.08
28.96
32.88
40.29
45.81
0.001003
0.001004
0.001005
0.001008
0.001010
45.67
34.80
28.19
19.24
14.67
101.04
121.45
137.81
168.78
191.82
2307.5
2293.7
2282.7
2261.7
2246.1
2408.5
2415.2
2420.5
2430.5
2437.9
101.05
121.46
137.82
168.79
191.83
2444.5
2432.9
2423.7
2406.0
2392.8
2545.5
2554.4
2561.5
2574.8
2584.7
0.3545
0.4226
0.4764
0.5764
0.6493
8.2231
8.0520
7.9187
7.6750
7.5009
8.5776
8.4746
8.3951
8.2515
8.1502
15
20
25
30
53.97
60.06
64.97
69.10
0.001014
0.001017
0.001020
0.001022
10.02
7.649
6.204
5.229
225.92
251.38
271.90
289.20
2222.8
2205.4
2191.2
2179.2
2448.7
2456.7
2463.1
2468.4
225.94
251.40
271.93
289.23
2373.1
2358.3
2346.3
2336.1
2599.1
2609.7
2618.2
2625.3
0.7549
0.8320
0.8931
0.9439
7.2536
7.0766
6.9383
6.8247
8.0085
7.9085
7.8314
7.7686
40
50
75
Pres
MPa
0.100
0.125
0.150
0.175
0.200
75.87
81.33
91.78
0.001027
0.001030
0.001037
3.993
3.240
2.217
317.53
340.44
384.31
2159.5
2143.4
2112.4
2477.0
2483.9
2496.7
317.58
340.49
384.39
2319.2
2305.4
2278.6
2636.8
2645.9
2663.0
1.0259
1.0910
1.2130
6.6441 7.6700
6.5029 7.5939
6.2434 7.4564
99.63
105.99
111.37
116.06
120.23
0.001043
0.001048
0.001053
0.001057
0.001061
1.6940
1.3749
1.1593
1.0036
0.8857
417.36
444.19
466.94
486.80
504.49
2088.7
2069.3
2052.7
2038.1
2025.0
2506.1
2513.5
2519.7
2524.9
2529.5
417.46
444.32
467.11
486.99
504.70
2258.0
2241.0
2226.5
2213.6
2201.9
2675.5
2685.4
2693.6
2700.6
2706.7
1.3026
1.3740
1.4336
1.4849
1.5301
6.0568
5.9104
5.7897
5.6868
5.5970
7.3594
7.2844
7.2233
7.1717
7.1271
0.225
0.250
0.275
0.300
0.325
124.00
127.44
130.60
133.55
136.30
0.001064
0.001067
0.001070
0.001073
0.001076
0.7933
0.7187
0.6573
0.6058
0.5620
520.47
535.10
548.59
561.15
572.90
2013.1
2002.1
1991.9
1982.4
1973.5
2533.6
2537.2
2540.5
2543.6
2546.4
520.72
535.37
548.89
561.47
573.25
2191.3
2181.5
2172.4
2163.8
2155.8
2712.1
2716.9
2721.3
2725.3
2729.0
1.5706
1.6072
1.6408
1.6718
1.7006
5.5173
5.4455
5.3801
5.3201
5.2646
7.0878
7.0527
7.0209
6.9919
6.9652
0.350
0.375
0.40
0.45
0.50
138.88
141.32
143.63
147.93
151.86
0.001079
0.001081
0.001084
0.001088
0.001093
0.5243
0.4914
0.4625
0.4140
0.3749
583.95
594.40
604.31
622.77
639.68
1965.0
1956.9
1949.3
1934.9
1921.6
2548.9
2551.3
2553.6
2557.6
2561.2
584.33
594.81
604.74
623.25
640.23
2148.1
2140.8
2133.8
2120.7
2108.5
2732.4
2735.6
2738.6
2743.9
2748.7
1.7275
1.7528
1.7766
1.8207
1.8607
5.2130
5.1647
5.1193
5.0359
4.9606
6.9405
6.9175
6.8959
6.8565
6.8213
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
155.48
158.85
162.01
164.97
167.78
0.001097
0.001101
0.001104
0.001108
0.001112
0.3427
0.3157
0.2927
0.2729
0.2556
655.32
669.90
683.56
696.44
708.64
1909.2
1897.5
1886.5
1876.1
1866.1
2564.5
2567.4
2570.1
2572.5
2574.7
665.93
670.56
684.28
697.22
709.47
2097.0
2086.3
2076.0
2066.3
2057.0
2753.0
2756.8
2760.3
2763.5
2766.4
1.8973
1.9312
1.9627
1.9922
2.0200
4.8920
4.8288
4.7703
4.7158
4.6647
6.7893
6.7600
6.7331
6.7080
6.6847
0.80
0.85
170.43
172.96
0.001115
0.001118
0.2404
0.2270
720.22
731.27
1856.6
1847.4
2576.8
2578.7
721.11
732.22
2048.0
2039.4
2769.1
2771.6
2.0462
2.0710
4.6166 6.6628
4.5711 6.6421
14 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A5 (Continuacin)
Agua saturada-tabla de presiones
Volumen especfico
Press.
MPa
Temp.
Sat.
C
P
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.10
1.20
Tsat
175.38
177.69
179.91
184.09
187.99
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.75
2.00
m /kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Energa interna
kJ/kg
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
Entalpa
kJ/kg
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Entropa
kJ/(kg K)
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
0.001121
0.001124
0.001127
0.001133
0.001139
0.2150
0.2042
0.19444
0.17753
0.16333
741.83
751.95
761.68
780.09
797.29
1838.6
1830.2
1822.0
1806.3
1791.5
2580.5
2582.1
2583.6
2586.4
2588.8
742.83
753.02
762.81
781.34
798.65
2031.1
2023.1
2015.3
2000.4
1986.2
2773.9
2776.1
2778.1
2781.7
2784.8
2.0946
2.1172
2.1387
2.1792
2.2166
4.5280
4.4869
4.4478
4.3744
4.3067
6.6226
6.6041
6.5865
6.5536
6.5233
191.64
195.07
198.32
205.76
212.42
0.001144
0.001149
0.001154
0.001166
0.001177
0.15125
0.14084
0.13177
0.11349
0.09963
813.44
828.70
843.16
876.46
906.44
1777.5
1764.1
1751.3
1721.4
1693.8
2591.0
2592.8
2594.5
2597.8
2600.3
814.93
830.30
844.89
878.50
908.79
1972.7
1959.7
1947.3
1917.9
1890.7
2787.6
2790.0
2792.2
2796.4
2799.5
2.2515
2.2842
2.3150
2.3851
2.4474
4.2438
4.1850
4.1298
4.0044
3.8935
6.4953
6.4693
6.4448
6.3896
6.3409
2.25
2.5
3.0
3.5
4
218.45
223.99
233.90
242.60
250.40
0.001187
0.001197
0.001217
0.001235
0.001252
0.08875
933.83
0.07998
959.11
0.06668 1004.78
0.05707 1045.43
0.04978 1082.31
1668.2
1644.0
1599.3
1558.3
1520.0
2602.0
2603.1
2604.1
2603.7
2602.3
936.49
962.11
1008.42
1049.75
1087.31
1865.2
1841.0
1795.7
1753.7
1714.1
2801.7
2803.1
2804.2
2803.4
2801.4
2.5035
2.5547
2.6457
2.7253
2.7964
3.7937
3.7028
3.5412
3.4000
3.2737
6.2972
6.2575
6.1869
6.1253
6.0701
5
6
7
8
9
263.99
275.64
285.88
295.06
303.40
0.001286
0.001319
0.001351
0.001384
0.001418
0.03944
0.03244
0.02737
0.02352
0.02048
1147.81
1205.44
1257.55
1305.57
1350.51
1449.3
1384.3
1323.0
1264.2
1207.3
2597.1
2589.7
2580.5
2569.8
2557.8
1154.23
1213.35
1267.00
1316.64
1363.26
1640.1
1571.0
1505.1
1441.3
1378.9
2794.3
2784.3
2772.1
2758.0
2742.1
2.9202
3.0267
3.1211
3.2068
3.2858
3.0532
2.8625
2.6922
2.5364
2.3915
5.9734
5.8892
5.8133
5.7432
5.6722
10
11
12
13
14
311.06
318.15
324.75
330.93
336.75
0.001452
0.001489
0.001527
0.001567
0.001611
0.018026 1393.04
0.015987
1433.7
0.014263
1473.0
0.012780
1511.1
0.011485
1548.6
1151.4
1096.0
1040.7
985.0
928.2
2544.4
2529.8
2513.7
2496.1
2476.8
1407.56
1450.1
1491.3
1531.5
1571.1
1317.1
1255.5
1193.3
1130.7
1066.5
2724.7
2705.6
2684.9
2662.2
2637.6
3.3596
3.4295
3.4962
3.5606
3.6232
2.2544
2.1233
1.9962
1.8718
1.7485
5.6141
5.5527
5.4924
5.4323
5.3717
15
16
17
18
19
342.24
347.44
352.37
357.06
361.54
0.001658
0.001711
0.001770
0.001840
0.001924
0.010337
0.009306
0.008364
0.007489
0.006657
1585.6
1622.7
1660.2
1698.9
1739.9
869.8
809.0
744.8
675.4
598.1
2455.5
2431.7
2405.0
2374.3
2338.1
1610.5
1650.1
1690.3
1732.0
1776.5
1000.0
930.6
856.9
777.1
688.0
2610.5
2580.6
2547.2
2509.1
2464.5
3.6848
3.7461
3.8079
3.8715
3.9388
1.6249
1.4994
1.3698
1.2329
1.0839
5.3098
5.2455
5.1777
5.1044
5.0228
20
21
22
22.09
365.81
369.89
373.80
374.14
0.002036
0.002207
0.002742
0.003155
0.005834
0.004952
0.003568
0.003155
1785.6
1842.1
1961.9
2029.6
507.5
388.5
125.2
0
2293.0
2230.6
2087.1
2029.6
1826.3
1888.4
2022.2
2099.3
583.4
446.2
143.4
0
2409.7
2334.6
2165.6
2099.3
4.0139
4.1075
4.3110
4.4298
0.9130
0.6938
0.2216
0
4.9269
4.8013
4.5327
4.4298
15 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A6
Agua sobrecalentada
T
C
Sat t
50
100
150
200
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 0.01 MPa (45.81C)
14.674 2437.9 2584.7
8.1502
14.869 2443.9 2592.6
8.1749
17.196 2515.5 2687.5
8.4479
19.512 2587.9 2783.0
8.6882
21.825 2661.3 2879.5
8.9038
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 0.05 MPa (81.33C)
3.240 2483.9 2645.9
7.5939
3.418 2511.6
3.889 2585.6
4.356 2659.9
2682.5
2780.1
2877.7
7.6947
7.9401
8.1580
v
m3/ kg
u
h
s
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P= 0.10MPa (99.63C)
1.6940 2506.1 2675.5
7.3594
1.6958 2506.7
1.9364 2582.8
2.172 2658.1
2676.2
2776.4
2875.3
7.3614
7.6134
7.8343
250
300
400
500
600
24.136
26.445
31.063
35.679
40.295
2736.0
2812.1
2968.9
3132.3
3302.5
2977.3
3076.5
3279.6
3489.1
3705.4
9.1002
9.2813
9.6077
9.8978
10.1608
4.820
5.284
6.209
7.134
8.057
2735.0
2811.3
2968.5
3132.0
3302.2
2976.0
3075.5
3278.9
3488.7
3705.1
8.3556
8.5373
8.8642
9.1546
9.4178
2.406
2.639
3.103
3.565
4.028
2733.7
2810.4
2967.9
3131.6
3301.9
2974.3
3074.3
3278.2
3488.1
3704.4
8.0333
8.2158
8.5435
8.8342
9.0976
700
800
900
1000
44.911
49.526
54.141
58.757
3479.6
3663.8
3855.0
4053.0
3928.7
4159.0
4396.4
4640.6
10.4028
10.6281
10.8396
11.0393
8.981
9.904
10.828
11.751
3479.4
3663.6
3854.9
4052.9
3928.5
4158.9
4396.3
4640.5
9.6599
9.8852
10.0967
10.2964
4.490
4.952
5.414
5.875
3479.2
3663.5
3854.8
4052.8
3928.2
4158.6
4396.1
4640.3
9.3398
9.5652
9.7767
9.9764
1100
1200
1300
12.674
13.597
14.521
P=
0.6058
0.6339
0.7163
0.7964
0.8753
6.337
6.799
7.260
P=
0.4625
0.4708
0.5342
0.5951
0.6548
1.5493
1.7814
2.013
2.244
2.475
1.0315
1.1867
1.3414
1.4957
1.6499
2965.6
3130.0
3300.8
3478.4
3662.9
0.7726
0.8893
1.0055
1.1215
1.2372
2964.4
3129.2
3300.2
3477.9
3662.4
Sat.
150
200
250
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
Sat.
200
250
300
350
2966.7
3130.8
3301.4
3478.8
3663.1
3276.6
3487.1
3704.0
3927.6
4158.2
8.2218
8.5133
8.7770
9.0194
9.2449
9.4566
9.6563
9.8458
10.0262
10.1902
3275.0
3486.0
3703.2
3927.1
4157.8
8.0330
8.3251
8.5892
8.8319
9.0576
3273.4
3484.9
3702.4
3926.5
4157.3
7.89850
8.19130
8.45580
8.69870
8.92440
6.8213
7.0592
7.2709
7.4599
7.6329
400
500
600
700
800
0.6173
0.7109
0.8041
0.8969
0.9896
2963.2
3128.4
3299.6
3477.5
3662.1
3271.9
3483.9
3701.7
3925.9
4156.9
7.7938
8.0873
7.3522
8.5952
8.8211
0.5137
0.5920
0.6697
0.7472
0.8245
2962.1
3127.6
3299.1
3477.0
3661.8
3270.3
3482.8
3700.9
3925.3
4156.5
7.7079
8.0021
8.2674
8.5107
8.7367
0.3843
0.4433
0.5018
0.5601
0.6181
2959.7
3126.0
3297.9
3476.2
3661.1
3267.1
3480.6
3699.4
3924.2
4155.6
7.5716
7.8673
8.1333
8.3770
8.6033
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1.0822
1.1747
1.2672
1.3596
1.4521
3853.6
4051.8
4256.3
4466.8
4682.5
4394.7
4639.1
4889.9
5146.6
5408.6
9.0329
9.2328
9.4224
9.6029
9.7749
0.9017
0.9788
1.0559
1.1330
1.2101
3853.4
4051.5
4256.1
4466.5
4682.3
4394.4
4638.8
4889.6
5146.3
5408.3
8.9486
9.1485
9.3381
9.5185
9.6906
0.6761
0.7340
0.7919
0.8497
0.9076
3852.8
4051.0
4255.6
4466.1
4681.8
4393.7
4638.2
4889.1
5145.9
5407.9
8.8153
9.0153
9.2050
9.3855
9.5575
16 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A6 (Continuacin)
Agua sobrecalentada
T
C
sat.
200
250
300
350
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 1.00 MPa (179.91C)
0.19444 2583.6 2778.1
6.5865
0.2060 2621.9 2827.9
6.6940
0.2327 2709.9 2942.6
6.9247
0.2579 2793.2 3051.2
7.1229
0.2825 2875.2 3157.7
7.3011
0.3066
0.3541
0.4011
0.4478
0.4943
2957.3
3124.4
3296.8
3475.3
3660.4
3263.9
3478.5
3697.9
3923.1
4154.7
7.4651
7.7622
8.0290
8.2731
8.4996
8.7118
8.9119
9.1017
9.2822
9.4543
sat.
225
250
300
350
400
500
600
700
800
0.19005
0.2203
0.2500
0.2794
0.3086
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 1.20 MPa (187.99C)
0.16333 2588.8 2784.8
6.5233
0.16930 2612.8 2815.9
6.5898
0.19234 2704.2 2935.0
6.8294
0.2138 2789.2 3045.8
7.0317
0.2345 2872.2 3153.6
7.2121
0.2548
0.2946
0.3339
0.3729
0.4118
2954.9
3122.8
3295.6
3474.4
3659.7
3260.7
3476.3
3696.3
3922.0
4153.8
7.3774
7.6759
7.9435
8.1881
8.4148
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 1.40 MPa (195.07C)
0.14084 2592.8 2790.0
6.4693
0.14302 2603.1 2803.3
6.4975
0.16350 2698.3 2927.2
6.7467
0.18228 2785.2 3040.4
6.9534
0.2003 2869.2 3149.5
7.1360
0.2178
0.2521
0.2860
0.3195
0.3528
2952.5
3121.1
3294.4
3473.6
3659.0
3257.5
3474.1
3694.8
3920.8
4153.0
7.3026
7.6027
7.8710
8.1160
8.3431
8.6272
8.8274
9.0172
9.1977
9.3698
6.4218
6.5518
6.6732
6.8844
7.0694
6.3794
6.4808
6.6066
6.8226
7.0100
7.2374
7.5390
7.8080
8.0535
8.2808
0.16847
0.19550
0.2220
0.2482
0.2742
7.1794
7.4825
7.7523
7.9983
8.2258
0.15120
0.17568
0.19960
0.22320
0.24670
8.4935
8.6938
8.8837
9.0643
9.2364
8.4386
8.6391
8.8290
9.0096
9.1818
6.1869
0.07058 2644.0
0.08114 2750.1
0.09053 2843.7
2855.8
2993.5
3115.3
6.2872
6.5390
6.7428
0.05872 2623.7
0.06842 2738.0
0.07678 2835.3
2829.2
2977.5
3104.0
6.1749
6.4461
6.6579
400
450
500
600
700
0.12010
0.13014
0.13993
0.15930
0.17832
2939.1
3025.5
3112.1
3288.0
3468.7
3239.3
3350.8
3462.1
3686.3
3914.5
7.0148
7.1746
7.3234
7.5960
7.8435
0.09936
0.10787
0.11619
0.13243
0.14838
2932.8
3020.4
3108.0
3285.0
3466.5
3230.9
3344.0
3456.5
3682.3
3911.7
6.9212
7.0834
7.2338
7.5085
7.7571
0.08453
0.09196
0.09918
0.11324
0.12699
2926.4
3015.3
3103.0
3282.1
3464.3
3222.3
3337.2
3450.9
3678.4
3908.8
6.8405
7.0052
7.1572
7.4339
7.6837
800
900
1000
0.19716
0.21590
0.2346
3655.3
3847.9
4046.7
4148.2
4387.6
4633.1
8.0720
8.2853
8.4861
0.16414 3653.5
0.17980 3846.5
0.19541 4045.4
4145.9
4385.9
4631.6
7.9862
8.1999
8.4009
0.14056 3651.8
0.15402 3845.0
0.16743 4044.1
4143.7
4384.1
4630.1
7.9134
8.1276
8.3288
1100
1200
1300
0.2532
0.2718
0.2905
4251.5
4462.1
4677.8
4884.6
5141.7
5404.0
8.6762
8.8569
9.0291
0.21098 4250.3
0.22652 4460.9
0.24206 4676.6
4883.3
5140.5
5402.8
8.5912
8.7720
8.9442
0.18080 4249.2
0.19415 4459.8
0.20749 4675.5
4881.9
5139.3
5401.7
8.5192
8.7000
8.8723
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
sat.
225
250
300
350
2950.1
3119.5
3293.3
3472.7
3658.3
3254.2
3472.0
3693.2
3919.7
4152.1
6.2575
6.2639
6.4085
6.6438
6.8403
2947.7
3117.9
3292.1
3471.8
3657.6
3250.9
3469.8
3691.7
3918.5
4151.2
2945.2
3116.2
3290.9
3470.9
3657.0
3247.6
3467.6
3690.1
3917.4
4150.3
7.1271
7.4317
7.7024
7.9487
8.1765
TABLA A6 (Continuacin)
17 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Agua sobrecalentada
T
C
sat.
275
300
350
400
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 4.00 MPa (250.40C)
0.04978 2602.3 2801.4
6.0701
0.05457 2667.9 2886.2
6.2285
0.05884 2725.3 2960.7
6.3615
0.06645 2826.7 3092.5
6.5821
0.07341 2919.9 3213.6
6.7690
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 4.5 MPa (257.49C)
0.04406 2600.1 2798.3
6.0198
0.04730 2650.3 2863.2
6.1401
0.05135 2712.0 2943.1
6.2828
0.05840 2817.8 3080.6
6.5131
0.06475 2913.3 3204.7
6.7047
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 5.0 MPa (263.99C)
0.03944 2597.1 2794.3
5.9734
0.04141 2631.3 2838.3
6.0544
0.04532 2698.0 2924.5
6.2084
0.05194 2808.7 3068.4
6.4493
0.05781 2906.6 3195.7
6.6459
450
500
600
700
800
0.08002
0.08643
0.09885
0.11095
0.12287
6.9363
7.0901
7.3688
7.6198
7.8502
0.07074
0.07651
0.08765
0.09847
0.10911
6.8746
7.0301
7.3110
7.5631
7.7942
0.06330
0.06857
0.07869
0.08849
0.09811
8.0647
8.2662
8.4567
8.6376
8.8100
5.8133
5.9305
6.2283
6.4478
6.6327
7.9593
8.1612
8.3520
8.5331
8.7055
5.8892
6.0674
6.3335
6.5408
6.7193
8.0091
8.2108
8.4015
8.5825
8.7549
sat.
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
700
800
0.05665
0.06101
0.06525
0.07352
0.08160
6.8803
7.0288
7.1677
7.4234
7.6566
0.04814
0.05195
0.05565
0.06283
0.06981
6.7975
6.9486
7.0894
7.3476
7.5822
0.04175
0.04516
0.04845
0.05481
0.06097
6.7240
6.8778
7.0206
7.2812
7.5173
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
3010.2
3099.5
3279.1
3462.1
3650.0
3082.2
3174.6
3266.9
3453.1
3643.1
3330.3
3445.3
3674.4
3905.9
4141.5
3422.2
3540.6
3658.4
3894.2
4132.7
3005.0
3095.3
3276.0
3459.9
3648.3
3073.4
3167.2
3260.7
3448.5
3639.5
3323.3
3439.6
3670.5
3903.0
4139.3
3410.3
3530.9
3650.3
3888.3
4128.2
7.8727
8.0751
8.2661
8.4474
8.6199
sat.
325
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
0.03677
0.03987
0.04285
0.04574
0.04857
3055.2
3152.2
3248.1
3343.6
3439.3
3386.1
3511.0
3633.7
3755.3
3876.5
6.6576
6.8146
6.9589
7.0943
7.2221
0.03279
0.03564
0.03837
0.04101
0.04358
3045.8
3144.6
3241.7
3338.2
3434.7
3373.7
3500.9
3625.3
3748.2
3870.5
6.5966
6.7561
6.9029
7.0398
7.1687
0.02560
0.02801
0.03029
0.03248
0.03460
800
900
1000
0.05409
0.05950
0.06485
3632.5
3829.2
4030.3
4119.3
4364.8
4614.0
7.4596
7.6783
7.8821
0.04859 3628.9
0.05349 3826.3
0.05832 4027.8
4114.8
4361.2
4611.0
1100
1200
1300
0.07016
0.07544
0.08072
4236.3
4447.2
4662.7
4867.7
5126.2
5389.2
8.0740
8.2556
8.4284
0.06312 4234.0
0.06789 4444.9
0.07265 4460.5
4865.1
5123.8
5387.0
5.6772
5.8712
6.0361
6.2854
6.4844
7.7991
8.0020
8.1933
8.3747
8.5475
5.6141
5.7568
5.9443
6.2120
6.4190
2999.7
3091.0
3273.0
3457.6
3646.6
3064.3
3159.8
3254.4
3443.9
3636.0
3316.2
3433.8
3666.5
3900.1
4137.1
3398.3
3521.0
3642.0
3882.4
4123.8
6.8186
6.9759
7.2589
7.5122
7.7440
5.7432
5.7906
6.1301
6.3634
6.5551
2826.2
3039.3
3199.8
5.7118
6.0417
6.2719
3021.7
3125.0
3225.4
3324.4
3422.9
3341.8
3475.2
3604.0
3730.4
3855.3
6.4618
6.6290
6.7810
6.9218
7.0536
7.4077
7.6272
7.8315
0.03869 3620.0
0.04267 3819.1
0.04658 4021.6
4103.6
4352.5
4603.8
7.2965
7.5182
7.7237
8.0237
8.2055
8.3783
0.05045 4228.2
0.05430 4439.3
0.05813 4654.8
4858.8
5118.0
5381.4
7.9165
8.0937
8.2717
TABLA A6 (Continuacin)
Agua sobrecalentada
18 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
T
C
sat.
350
400
450
500
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 15.00 MPa (342.24C)
0.010337 2455.5 2610.5
5.3098
0.011470 2520.4 2692.4
5.4421
0.015649 2740.7 2975.5
5.8811
0.018445 2879.5 3156.2
6.1404
0.02080 2996.6 3308.6
6.3443
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 17.5 MPa (354.75C)
0.007920 2390.2 2528.8
5.1419
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 20.0 MPa (365.81 C)
0.005834 2293.0 2409.7
4.9269
0.012447 2685.0
0.015174 2844.2
0.017358 2970.3
2902.9
3109.7
3274.1
5.7213
6.0184
6.2383
0.009942 2619.3
0.012695 2806.2
0.014768 2942.9
2818.1
3060.1
3238.2
5.5540
5.9017
6.1401
3421.4
3560.1
3693.9
3824.6
4081.1
6.4230
6.5866
6.7357
6.8736
7.1244
0.016555
0.018178
0.019693
0.02113
0.02385
3393.5
3537.6
3675.3
3809.0
4069.7
6.3348
6.5048
6.6582
6.7993
7.0544
7.3507
7.5589
7.7531
7.9360
8.1093
0.02645
0.02897
0.03145
0.03391
0.03636
7.2830
7.4925
7.6874
7.8707
8.0442
3.9305 0.0017003
4.4728 0.002100
5.1504 0.003428
5.4424 0.004961
5.7905 0.006927
3797.5 4326.4
4003.1 4582.5
4211.3 4840.2
4422.8 5101.0
4638.0 5365.1
P =35.0 MPa
1702.9 1762.4
1914.1 1987.6
2253.4 2373.4
2498.7 2672.4
2751.9 2994.4
550
600
650
700
800
0.02293
0.02491
0.02680
0.02861
0.03210
3104.7
3208.6
3310.3
3410.9
3610.9
3448.6
3582.3
3712.3
3840.1
4092.4
6.5199
6.6776
6.8224
6.9572
7.2040
0.019288
0.02106
0.02274
0.02434
0.02738
3083.9
3191.5
3296.0
3398.7
3601.8
3062.4
3174.0
3281.4
3386.4
3592.7
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
0.03546
0.03875
0.04200
0.04523
0.04845
7.4279
7.6348
7.8283
8.0108
8.1840
0.03031
0.03316
0.03597
0.03876
0.04154
375 0.0019731
400 0.006004
425 0.007881
450 0.009162
500 0.011123
3811.9 4343.8
4015.4 4596.6
4222.6 4852.6
4433.8 5112.3
4649.1 5376.0
P = 25.00 MPa
1798.7 1848.0
2430.1 2580.2
2609.2 2806.3
2720.7 2949.7
2884.3 3162.4
4.0320 0.0017892
5.1418 0.002790
5.4723 0.005303
5.6744 0.006735
5.9592 0.008678
3804.7 4335.1
4009.3 4589.5
4216.9 4846.4
4428.3 5106.6
4643.5 5370.5
P = 30.0 MPa
1737.8 1791.5
2067.4 2151.1
2455.1 2614.2
2619.3 2821.4
2820.7 3081.1
550
600
650
700
800
0.012724
0.014137
0.015433
0.016646
0.018912
3017.5
3137.9
3251.6
3361.3
3574.3
3335.6
3491.4
3637.4
3777.5
4047.1
6.1765
6.3602
6.5229
6.6707
6.9345
0.010168
0.011446
0.012596
0.013661
0.015623
2970.3
3100.5
3221.0
3335.8
3555.5
3275.4
3443.9
3598.9
3745.6
4024.2
6.0342
6.2331
6.4058
6.5606
6.8332
0.008345
0.009527
0.010575
0.011533
0.013278
2921.0
3062.0
3189.8
3309.8
3536.7
3213.0
3395.5
3559.9
3713.5
4001.5
5.9026
6.1179
6.3010
6.4631
6.7450
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
0.021045
0.02310
0.02512
0.02711
0.02910
7.1680
7.3802
7.5765
7.7605
7.9342
0.017448
0.019196
0.020903
0.022589
0.024266
0.014883
0.016410
0.017895
0.019360
0.020815
3.7639 0.0015028
4.0031 0.0016335
4.2734 0.0018165
4.5884 0.002085
5.1726 0.002956
3754.0 4274.9
3966.7 4541.1
4178.3 4804.6
4390.7 5068.3
4605.1 5333.6
P =65.0 MPa
1609.4 1699.5
1745.4 1843.4
1892.7 2001.7
2053.9 2179.0
2390.6 2567.9
6.9386
7.2064
7.4037
7.5910
7.7653
3.8290 0.0015594
4.1135 0.0017309
4.5029 0.002007
3.9459 0.002486
5.4700 0.003892
3768.5 4291.9
3978.8 4554.7
4189.2 4816.3
4401.3 5079.0
4616.0 5344.0
P = 50.0 MPa
1638.6 1716.6
1788.1 1874.6
1959.7 2060.0
2159.6 2284.0
2525.5 2720.1
7.0718
7.2867
7.4845
7.6692
7.8432
375 0.0016407
400 0.0019077
425 0.002532
450 0.003693
500 0.005622
3783.0 4309.1
3990.9 4568.5
4200.2 4828.2
4412.0 5089.9
4626.9 5354.4
P = 40.00 MPa
1677.1 1742.8
1854.6 1930.9
2096.9 2198.1
2365.1 2512.8
2678.4 2903.3
550
600
650
700
800
0.006984
0.008094
0.009063
0.009941
0.011523
2869.7
3022.6
3158.0
3283.6
3517.8
3149.1
3346.4
3520.6
3681.2
3978.7
5.7785
6.0144
6.2054
6.3750
6.6662
0.005118
0.006112
0.006966
0.007727
0.009076
2763.6
2942.0
3093.5
3230.5
3479.8
3019.5
3247.6
3441.8
3616.8
3933.6
5.5485
5.8178
6.0342
6.2189
6.5290
0.003956
0.004834
0.005595
0.006272
0.007459
2658.8
2861.1
3028.8
3177.2
3441.5
2896.2
3151.2
3364.5
3553.5
3889.1
5.3441
5.6452
5.8829
6.0824
6.4109
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
0.012962
0.014324
0.015642
0.016940
0.018229
3739.4
3954.6
4167.4
4380.1
4594.3
4257.9
4527.6
4793.1
5057.7
5323.5
6.9150
7.1356
7.3364
7.5224
7.6969
0.010283
0.011411
0.012496
0.013561
0.014616
3710.3
3930.5
4145.7
4359.1
4572.8
4224.4
4501.1
4770.5
5037.2
5303.6
6.7882
7.0146
7.2184
7.4058
7.5808
0.008508
0.009480
0.010409
0.011317
0.012215
3681.0
3906.4
4124.1
4338.2
4551.4
4191.5
4475.2
4748.6
5017.2
5284.3
6.6805
6.9127
7.1195
7.3083
7.4837
3.8722
4.2126
4.7747
5.1962
5.6282
3.7141
3.9318
4.1626
4.4121
4.9321
19 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A7
Agua lquida comprimida
T
v
u
h
s
3
m /kg
C
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ (kgK)
P = 5 MPa (263.99C)
Sat.
0.0012859 1147.8
1154.2 2.9202
0 0.0009977
0.04
5.04 0.0001
20 0.0009995
83.65
88.65 0.2956
40 0.0010056 166.95
171.97 0.5705
60 0.0010149 250.23
255.30 0.8285
v
3
m /kg
u
h
s
kJ/Kg
kJ/kg kJ (kgK)
P=10 MPa (311.06 C)
0.0014524 1393.0 1407.6
3.3596
0.0009952
0.09
10.04
0.0002
0.0009972
83.36
93.33
0.2945
0.0010034 166.35 176.38
0.5686
0.0010127 249.36 259.49
0.8258
v
3
m /kg
u
h
s
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ (kgK)
P= 15 MPa (342.24 C)
0.0016581 1585.6 1610.5 3.6848
0.0009928
0.15
15.05 0.0004
0.0009950
83.06
97.99 0.2934
0.0010013 165.76 180.78 0.5666
0.0010105 248.51 263.67 0.8232
80
100
120
140
160
0.0010268
0.0010410
0.0010576
0.0010768
0.0010988
333.72
417.52
501.80
586.76
672.62
338.85
422.72
507.09
592.15
678.12
1.0720
1.3030
1.5233
1.7343
1.9375
0.0010245
0.0010385
0.0010549
0.0010737
0.0010953
332.59
416.12
500.08
584.68
670.13
342.83
426.50
510.64
595.42
681.08
1.0688
1.2992
1.5189
1.7292
1.9317
0.0010222
0.0010361
0.0010522
0.0010707
0.0010918
331.48
414.74
498.40
582.66
667.71
346.81
430.28
514.19
598.72
684.09
1.0656
1.2955
1.5145
1.7242
1.9260
180
200
220
240
260
0.0011240
0.0011530
0.0011866
0.0012264
0.0012749
759.63
848.1
938.4
1031.4
1127.9
765.25
853.9
944.4
1037.5
1134.3
2.1341
2.3255
2.5128
2.6979
2.8830
0.0011199
0.0011480
0.0011805
0.0012187
0.0012645
756.65
844.5
934.1
1026.0
1121.1
767.84
856.0
945.9
1038.1
1133.7
2.1275
2.3178
2.5039
2.6872
2.8699
0.0011159
0.0011433
0.0011748
0.0012114
0.0012550
753.76
841.0
929.9
1020.8
1114.6
770.50
858.2
947.5
1039.0
1133.4
2.1210
2.3104
2.4953
2.6771
2.8576
0.0013216
0.0013972
1220.9
1328.4
1234.1
1342.3
3.0548 0.0013084
3.2469 0.0013770
0.0014724
0.0016311
1212.5 1232.1
1316.6 1337.3
1431.1 1453.2
1567.5 1591.9
P=50 MPa
3.0393
3.2260
3.4247
3.6546
280
300
320
340
P = 20 MPa (365.81C)
0.0020360 1785.6
1826.3
0.0009904
0.19
20.01
0.0009928
82.77
102.62
0.0009992 165.17
185.16
0.0010084 247.68
267.85
4.0139
0.0004
0.2923
0.5646
0.8206
0.0009856
0.0009886
0.0009951
0.0010042
0.25
82.17
164.04
246.06
29.82
111.84
193.89
276.19
0.0001
0.2899
0.5607
0.8154
0.0009766
0.0009804
0.0009872
0.0009962
0.20
81.00
161.86
242.98
49.03
130.02
211.21
292.79
0.0014
0.2848
0.5527
0.8052
80
100
120
140
160
0.0010199
0.0010337
0.0010496
0.0010678
0.0010885
330.40
413.39
496.76
580.69
665.35
350.80
434.06
517.76
602.04
687.12
1.0624
1.2917
1.5102
1.7193
1.9204
0.0010156
0.0010290
0.0010445
0.0010621
0.0010821
328.30
410.78
493.59
576.88
660.82
358.77
441.66
524.93
608.75
693.28
1.0561
1.2844
1.5018
1.7098
1.9096
0.0010073
0.0010201
0.0010348
0.0010515
0.0010703
324.34
405.88
487.65
569.77
652.41
374.70
456.89
539.39
622.35
705.92
1.0440
1.2703
1.4857
1.6915
1.8891
180
200
220
240
260
0.0011120
0.0011388
0.0011695
0.0012046
0.0012462
750.95
837.7
925.9
1016.0
1108.6
773.20
860.5
949.3
1040.0
1133.5
2.1147
2.3031
2.4870
2.6674
2.8459
0.0011047
0.0011302
0.0011590
0.0011920
0.0012303
745.59
831.4
918.3
1006.9
1097.4
778.73
865.3
953.1
1042.6
1134.3
2.1024
2.2893
2.4711
2.6490
2.8243
0.0010912
0.0011146
0.0011408
0.0011702
0.0012034
735.69
819.7
904.7
990.7
1078.1
790.25
875.5
961.7
1049.2
1138.2
2.0794
2.2634
2.4419
2.6158
2.7860
280
300
320
340
360
380
0.0012965
0.0013596
0.0014437
0.0015684
0.0018226
1204.7
1306.1
1415.7
1539.7
1702.8
1230.6
1333.3
1444.6
1571.0
1739.3
3.0248
3.2071
3.3979
3.6075
3.8772
0.0012755
0.0013304
0.0013997
0.0014920
0.0016265
0.0018691
1190.7
1287.9
1390.7
1501.7
1626.6
1781.4
1229.0
1327.8
1432.7
1546.5
1675.4
1837.5
2.9986
3.1741
3.3539
3.5426
3.7494
4.0012
0.0012415
0.0012860
0.0013388
0.0014032
0.0014838
0.0015884
1167.2
1258.7
1353.3
1452.0
1556.0
1667.2
1229.3
1323.0
1420.2
1522.1
1630.2
1746.6
2.9537
3.1200
3.2868
3.4557
3.6291
3.8101
Sat.
0
20
40
60
P=30MPa
20 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A8
Hielo saturado - vapor de agua
Volumen especifico
Press.
Temp.sat.
T
P sat
m3/kg
Hielo
Vapor
sat.
sat.
Energa interna
kJ/kg
Hielo
Vapor
sat.
subl.
sat.
Entalpa
kJ/kg
Entropa
kJ/(kg K)
Hielo
sat.
subl.
Vapor
sat.
Hielo
sat.
subl.
Vapor
sat.
0.6113
0.6108
0.5176
0.4375
0.3689
v i x 103
1.0908
1.0908
1.0904
1.0901
1.0898
vg
206.1
206.3
241.7
283.8
334.2
ui
-333.40
-333.43
-337.62
-341.78
-345.91
u ig
2708.7
2708.8
2710.2
2711.6
2712.9
ug
2375.3
2375.3
2372.6
2369.8
2367.0
hi
-333.40
-333.43
-337.62
-341.78
-345.91
h ig
2834.8
2834.8
2835.3
2835.7
2836.2
hg
2501.4
2501.3
2497.7
2494.0
2490.3
si
-1.221
-1.221
-1.237
-1.253
-1.268
s ig
10.378
10.378
10.456
10.536
10.616
sg
9.156
9.157
9.219
9.283
9.348
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
0.3102
0.2602
0.2176
0.1815
0.1510
1.0894
1.0891
1.0888
1.0884
1.0881
394.4
466.7
553.7
658.8
786.0
-350.02
-354.09
-358.14
-362.15
-366.14
2714.2
2715.5
2716.8
2718.0
2719.2
2364.2
2361.4
2358.7
2355.9
2353.1
-350.02
-354.09
-358.14
-362.15
-366.14
2836.6
2837.0
2837.3
2837.6
2837.9
2486.6
2482.9
2479.2
2475.5
2471.8
-1.284
-1.299
-1.315
-1.331
-1.346
10.698
10.781
10.865
10.950
11.036
9.414
9.481
9.550
9.619
9.690
-18
-20
-22
-24
-26
0.1252
0.1035
0.0853
0.0701
0.0574
1.0878
1.0874
1.0871
1.0868
1.0864
940.5
1128.6
1358.4
1640.1
1986.4
-370.10
-374.03
-377.93
-381.80
-385.64
2720.4
2721.6
2722.7
2723.7
2724.8
2350.3
2347.5
2344.7
2342.0
2339.2
-370.10
-374.03
-377.93
-381.80
-385.64
2838.2
2838.4
2838.6
2838.7
2838.9
2468.1
2464.3
2460.6
2456.9
2453.2
-1.362
-1.377
-1.393
-1.408
-1.424
11.123 9.762
11.212 9.835
11.302 9.909
11.394 9.985
11.486 10.062
-28
-30
-32
-34
0.0469
0.0381
0.0309
0.0250
1.0861
1.0858
1.0854
1.0851
2413.7
2943
3600
4419
-389.45
-393.23
-396.98
-400.71
2725.8
2726.8
2727.8
2728.7
2336.4
2333.6
2330.8
2328.0
-389.45
-393.23
-396.98
-400.71
2839.0
2839.0
2839.1
2839.1
2449.5
2445.8
2442.1
2438.4
-1.439
-1.455
-1.471
-1.486
11.580
11.676
11.773
11.872
-36
-38
-40
0.0201
0.0161
0.0129
1.0848
1.0844
1.0841
2729.6 2325.2
2730.5 2322.4
2731.3 2319.6
-404.40
-408.06
-411.70
2839.1
2839.0
2839.9
2434.7
2430.9
2427.2
-1.501
-1.517
-1.532
11.972 10.470
12.073 10.556
12.176 10.644
C
0.01
0
-2
-4
-6
5444 -404.40
6731 -408.06
8354 -411.70
21 de 100
10.141
10.221
10.303
10.386
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A9
Diagrama T-s para el agua (Fuente: Lester Haar, Johm S. Gallagher y George S. Kell, NBS/NRc Steam Tables , 1984. Con permiso de
Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Nueva York)
22 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A10
Diagrama de Mollier para el agua (Fuente: Lester Haar, Johm S. Gallery y George S. Kell, NBS/NRC Steam
Tables , 1984. Con permiso de Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Nueva York.)
23 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A11
Refrigerante 134a saturado - Tabla de temperatura
Temp.,
T C
-40
-36
-32
-28
-26
Volumen especfico,
m3/kg
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
Energa interna,
kJ/kg
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
Entalpa,
kJ/kg
Presin,
Lq.
Psat
sat.,
vf
vg
uf
ug
hf
MPa
0.0 516 4
0.000 705 5
0.3569
-0.04
204.45
0.00
0.0 633 2
0.000 711 3
0.2947
4.68
206.73
4.73
0.0 770 4
0.000 717 2
0.2451
9.47
209.01
9.52
0.0 930 5
0.000 723 3
0.2052
14.31
211.29 14.37
0.1 019 9
0.000 726 5
0.1882
16.75
212.43 16.82
Vap.
Evap., sat.,
Entropa,
kJ/(kg K)
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
h fg
sf
hg
sg
222.88
220.67
218.37
216.01
214.80
222.88
225.40
227.90
230.38
231.62
0.0000
0.0201
0.0401
0.0600
0.0699
0.9560
0.9506
0.9456
0.9411
0.9390
-24
-22
-20
-18
-16
0.1 116 0
0.1 219 2
0.1 329 9
0.1 448 3
0.1 574 8
0.000 729 6
0.000 732 8
0.000 736 1
0.000 739 5
0.000 742 8
0.1728
0.1590
0.1464
0.1350
0.1247
19.21
21.68
24.17
26.67
29.18
213.57
214.70
215.84
216.97
218.10
19.29
21.77
24.26
26.77
29.30
213.57
212.32
211.05
209.76
208.45
232.85
234.08
235.31
236.53
237.74
0.0798
0.0897
0.0996
0.1094
0.1192
0.9370
0.9351
0.9332
0.9315
0.9298
-12
-8
-4
0
4
0.1 854 0
0.2 170 4
0.2 527 4
0.2 928 2
0.3 376 5
0.000 749 8
0.000 756 9
0.000 764 4
0.000 772 1
0.000 780 1
0.1068
0.0919
0.0794
0.0689
0.0600
34.25
39.38
44.56
49.79
55.08
220.36
222.60
224.84
227.06
229.27
34.39
39.54
44.75
50.02
55.35
205.77
203.00
200.15
197.21
194.19
240.15
242.54
244.90
247.23
249.53
0.1388
0.1583
0.1777
0.1970
0.2162
0.9267
0.9239
0.9213
0.9190
0.9169
8
12
16
20
24
0.3 875 6
0.4 429 4
0.5 041 6
0.5 716 0
0.6 456 6
0.000 788 4
0.000 797 1
0.000 806 2
0.000 815 7
0.000 825 7
0.0525
0.0460
0.0405
0.0358
0.0317
60.43
65.83
71.29
76.80
82.37
231.46
233.63
235.78
237.91
240.01
60.73
66.18
71.69
77.26
82.90
191.07
187.85
184.52
181.09
177.55
251.80
254.03
256.22
258.35
260.45
0.2354
0.2545
0.2735
0.2924
0.3113
0.9150
0.9132
0.9116
0.9102
0.9089
26
28
30
32
34
0.6 853 0
0.7 267 5
0.7 700 6
0.8 152 8
0.8 624 7
0.000 830 9
0.000 836 2
0.000 841 7
0.000 847 3
0.000 853 0
0.0298
0.0281
0.0265
0.0250
0.0236
85.18
88.00
90.84
93.70
96.58
241.05
242.08
243.10
244.12
245.12
85.75
88.61
91.49
94.39
97.31
175.73
173.89
172.00
170.09
168.14
261.48
262.50
263.50
264.48
265.45
0.3208
0.3302
0.3396
0.3490
0.3584
0.9082
0.9076
0.9070
0.9064
0.9058
36 0.9 116 8
38 0.9 629 8
40
1.016 4
42
1.072 0
44
1.129 9
0.000 859 0
0.000 865 1
0.000 871 4
0.000 878 0
0.000 884 7
0.0223
0.0210
0.0199
0.0188
0.0177
99.47
102.38
105.30
108.25
111.22
246.11
247.09
248.06
249.02
249.96
100.25
103.21
106.19
109.19
112.22
166.15
164.12
162.05
159.94
157.79
266.40
267.33
268.24
269.14
270.01
0.3678
0.3772
0.3866
0.3960
0.4054
0.9053
0.9047
0.9041
0.9035
0.9030
48
52
56
60
0.000 898 9
0.000 914 2
0.000 930 8
0.000 948 8
0.0159
0.0142
0.0127
0.0114
117.22
123.31
129.51
135.82
251.79
253.55
255.23
256.81
118.35
124.58
130.93
137.42
153.33
148.66
143.75
138.57
271.68
273.24
274.68
275.99
0.4243
0.4432
0.4622
0.4814
0.9017
0.9004
0.8990
0.8973
1.252 6
1.385 1
1.527 8
1.681 3
70
2.116 2
0.001 002 7
0.0086
152.22
260.15 154.34 124.08 278.43 0.5302
0.8918
80
2.632 4
0.001 076 6
0.0064
169.88
262.14 172.71 106.41 279.12 0.5814
0.8827
90
3.243 5
0.001 194 9
0.0046
189.82
261.34 193.69 82.63 276.32 0.6380
0.8655
100
3.974 2
0.001 544 3
0.0027
218.60
248.49 224.74 34.40 259.13 0.7196
0.8117
Fuente: Tablas A.11 a A.13: M. J. Moran y H. N. Shapiro, Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics, 2a. ed.
(Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, 1992), pp. 710-715. Basadas originalmente en las ecuaciones de D. P. Wilson y
R. S. Basu, "Thermodynamic Properties of a New Stratospherically Safe Working Fluid-Refrigerant-134a",
ASHRAE Trans. 94, Pt. 2 (1988), pp. 2095-2118. Empleadas con permiso.
24 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A12
Refrigerante 134a saturado - Tabla de presin
Presin, Temp.,
P
Tsat
MPa
C
0.06
-37.07
0.08
-31.21
0.10
-26.43
0.12
-22.36
0.14
-18.80
vg
uf
ug
Entalpa,
kJ/kg
Lq.
sat,
Evap.,
Vap.
sat,
hf
h fg
hg
Entrapa,
kJ/kg K
Lq.
Vap.
sat,
sat,
sf
sg
0.000 709 7
0.000 718 4
0.000 725 8
0.000 732 3
0.000 738 1
0.3100
0.2366
0.1917
0.1614
0.1395
3.41
10.41
16.22
21.23
25.66
206.12
209.46
212.18
214.50
216.52
3.46
10.47
16.29
21.32
25.77
221.27
217.92
215.06
212.54
210.27
224.72
228.39
231.35
233.86
236.04
0.0147
0.0440
0.0678
0.0879
0.1055
0.9520
0.9447
0.9395
0.9354
0.9322
0.16
0.18
0.20
0.24
0.28
-15.62
-12.73
-10.09
-5.37
-1.23
0.000 743 5
0.000 748 5
0.000 753 2
0.000 761 8
0.000 769 7
0.1229
0.1098
0.0993
0.0834
0.0719
29.66
33.31
36.69
42.77
48.18
218.32
219.94
221.43
224.07
226.38
29.78
33.45
36.84
42.95
48.39
208.18
206.26
204.46
201.14
198.13
237.97
239.71
241.30
244.09
246.52
0.1211
0.1352
0.1481
0.1710
0.1911
0.9295
0.9273
0.9253
0.9222
0.9197
0.32
0.36
0.4
0.5
0.6
2.48
5.84
8.93
15.74
21.58
0.000 777 0
0.000 783 9
0.000 790 4
0.000 805 6
0.000 819 6
0.0632
0.0564
0.0509
0.0409
0.0341
53.06
57.54
61.69
70.93
78.99
228.43
230.28
231.97
235.64
238.74
53.31
57.82
62.00
71.33
79.48
195.35
192.76
190.32
184.74
179.71
248.66
250.58
252.32
256.07
259.19
0.2089
0.2251
0.2399
0.2723
0.2999
0.9177
0.9160
0.9145
0.9117
0.9097
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.2
26.72
31.33
35.53
39.39
46.32
0.000 832 8
0.000 845 4
0.000 857 6
0.000 869 5
0.000 892 8
0.0292 86.19
0.0255 92.75
0.0226 98.79
0.0202 104.42
0.0166 114.69
261.85
264.15
266.18
267.97
270.99
0.3242
0.3459
0.3656
0.3838
0.4164
0.9080
0.9066
0.9054
0.9043
0.9023
1.4
1.6
1.8
52.43
57.92
62.91
0.000 915 9
0.000 939 2
0.000 963 1
0.0140 123.98
0.0121 132.52
0.0105 140.49
273.40 0.4453
275.33 0.4714
276.83 0.4954
0.9003
0.8982
0.8959
2.0
2.5
3.0
67.49
77.59
86.22
0.000 987 8
0.001 056 2
0.001 141 6
0.0093 148.02
0.0069 165.48
0.0053 181.88
277.94 0.5178
279.17 0.5687
278.01 0.6156
0.8934
0.8854
0.8735
25 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A13
Refrigerante 134a sobrecalentado
T
C
Sat.
-20
-10
0
10
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 0.06 MPa (Tsat = -37.0 C)
0.31003 206.12 224.72
0.9520
0.33536 217.86 237.98
1.0062
0.34992 224.97 245.96
1.0371
0.36433 232.24 254.10
1.0675
0.37861 239.69 262.41
1.0973
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P= 0.10 MPa (Tsat=-26.43C)
0.19170 212.18 231.35
0.9395
0.19770 216.77 236.54
0.9602
0.20686 224.01 244.70
0.9918
0.21587 231.41 252.99
1.0227
0.22473 238.96 261.43
1.0531
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P = 0.14 MPa (Tsat = -18.80C)
0.13945 216.52 236.04
0.9322
0.14549 223.03 243.40
0.15219 230.55 251.86
0.15875 238.21 260.43
0.9606
0.9922
1.0230
1.0532
1.0828
1.1120
1.1407
1.1690
20
30
40
50
60
0.39279
0.40688
0.42091
0.43487
0.44879
247.32
255.12
263.10
271.25
279.58
270.89
279.53
288.35
297.34
306.51
1.1267
1.1557
1.1844
1.2126
1.2405
0.23349
0.24216
0.25076
0.25930
0.26779
270.02
278.76
287.66
296.72
305.94
1.0829
1.1122
1.1411
1.1696
1.1977
0.16520
0.17155
0.17783
0.18404
0.19020
70
80
90
100
0.46266
0.47650
0.49031
288.08 315.84
296.75 325.34
305.58 335.00
1.2681
1.2954
1.3224
1.2254
1.2528
1.2799
Sat.
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
246.67
254.54
262.58
270.79
279.16
0.13230
0.13730
0.14222
0.14710
0.15193
0.11856
0.12311
0.12758
0.13201
0.13639
253.36
261.53
269.85
278.31
286.93
277.17
286.24
295.45
304.79
314.28
1.0604
1.0898
1.1187
1.1472
1.1753
253.06
261.26
269.61
278.10
286.74
276.77
285.88
295.12
304.50
314.02
1.0508
1.0804
1.1094
1.1380
1.1661
246.01
253.96
262.06
270.32
278.74
269.13
277.97
286.96
296.09
305.37
0.9399
0.9721
1.0034
0.09794
0.10181
0.10562
0.10937
0.11307
1.0339
1.0637
1.0930
1.1218
1.1501
252.45
260.72
269.12
277.67
286.35
275.95
285.16
294.47
303.91
313.49
0.9427
0.9749
1.0062
0.9182
0.9515
0.9837
40
50
60
70
80
0.08660
0.08992
0.09319
0.09641
0.09960
260.17
268.64
277.23
285.96
294.82
284.42
293.81
303.32
312.95
322.71
1.0494
1.0789
1.1079
1.1364
1.1644
0.07518
0.07815
0.08106
0.08392
0.08674
283.67
293.15
302.72
312.41
322.22
1.0367
1.0665
1.0957
1.1243
1.1525
0.05917
0.06164
0.06405
0.06641
0.06873
282.14
291.79
301.51
311.32
321.23
1.0148
1.0452
1.0748
1.1038
1.1322
90
100
110
0.10275
0.10587
0.10897
303.83 332.60
312.98 342.62
322.27 352.78
1.1920
1.2193
1.2461
1.1802
1.1076
1.2345
1.1602
1.1878
1.2149
120
130
140
0.11205
331.71 363.08
1.2727
1.2611
1.2417
1.2681
1.2941
Sat.
0
10
20
30
259.61
268.14
276.79
285.56
294.46
26 de 100
258.47
267.13
275.89
284.75
293.73
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg
kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P= 0.50 MPa (Tsat = 15.74C)
0.04086 253.64 256.07
0.9117
0.04188 239.40 260.34
0.9264
0.04416 248.20 270.28
0.9597
0.04633 256.99 280.16
0.9918
0.04842 265.83 290.04
1.0229
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P= 0.60 MPa (Tsat= 21.58C)
0.03408 238.74 259.19
0.9097
v
u
h
s
m3/ kg
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/(kgK)
P= 0.70 MPa (Tsat= 26.72C)
0.02918 241.42 261.85
0.9080
0.9388
0.9719
1.0037
0.9197
0.9539
0.9867
60
70
80
90
100
0.05043
0.05240
0.05432
0.05620
0.05805
274.73
283.72
292.80
302.00
311.31
299.95
309.92
319.96
330.10
340.33
1.0531
1.0825
1.1114
1.1397
1.1675
0.04134
0.04304
0.04469
0.04631
0.04790
273.54
282.66
291.86
301.14
310.53
298.35
308.48
318.67
328.93
339.27
1.0346
1.0645
1.0938
1.1225
1.1505
0.03482
0.03634
0.03781
0.03924
0.04064
272.31
281.57
290.88
300.27
309.74
296.69
307.01
317.35
327.74
338.19
1.0182
1.0487
1.0784
1.1074
1.1358
110
120
130
0.05988
0.06168
0.06347
320.74 350.68
330.30 361.14
339.98 371.72
1.1949
1.2218
1.2484
1.1781
1.2053
1.2320
1.1637
1.1910
1.2179
140
150
160
0.06524
349.79 382.42
1.2746
Sat.
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
0.03264
0.03393
0.03519
0.03642
0.03762
289.89
299.37
308.93
318.57
328.31
316.00
326.52
337.08
347.71
358.40
1.0647
1.0940
1.1227
1.1508
1.1784
0.02861
0.02980
0.03095
0.03207
0.03316
314.62
325.28
335.96
346.68
357.47
1.0521
1.0819
1.1109
1.1392
1.1670
0.02538
0.02649
0.02755
0.02858
0.02959
313.20
324.01
334.82
345.65
356.52
1.0405
1.0707
1.1000
1.1286
1.1567
130
140
150
0.03881
0.03997
0.04113
338.14 369.19
348.09 380.07
358.15 391.05
1.2055
1.2321
1.2584
1.1943
1.2211
1.2475
1.1841
1.2111
1.2376
160
170
180
Sat.
50
60
70
80
0.9297
0.9658
0.9997
0.9069
0.9457
0.9813
90
100
110
120
130
0.02150
0.02244
0.02335
0.02423
0.02508
295.59
305.54
315.50
325.51
335.58
321.39
332.47
343.52
354.58
365.68
1.0503
1.0804
1.1096
1.1381
1.1660
0.01792
0.01878
0.01960
0.02039
0.02115
293.55
303.73
313.88
324.05
334.25
318.63
330.02
341.32
352.59
363.86
1.0319
1.0628
1.0927
1.1218
1.1501
0.01521
0.01601
0.01677
0.01750
0.01820
291.39
301.84
312.20
322.53
332.87
315.72
327.46
339.04
350.53
361.99
1.0148
1.0467
1.0773
1.1069
1.1357
140
150
160
170
0.02592
0.02674
0.02754
0.02834
345.73
355.95
366.27
376.69
376.83
388.04
399.33
410.70
1.1933
1.2201
1.2465
1.2724
0.02189
0.02262
0.02333
0.02403
344.50
354.82
365.22
375.71
375.15
386.49
397.89
409.36
1.1777
1.2048
1.2315
1.2576
0.01887
0.01953
0.02017
0.02080
343.24
353.66
364.15
374.71
373.44
384.91
396.43
407.99
1.1638
1.1912
1.2181
1.2445
180
190
200
0.02912
387.21 422.16
1.2980
1.2834
1.3088
1.3338
1.2704
1.2960
1.3212
288.87
298.46
308.11
317.82
327.62
27 de 100
287.82
297.53
307.27
317.06
326.93
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A14
Diagrama a P-h para el refrigerante 134a (Reimpresion con autorizacin de la American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and AirConditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlante, G.A.)
Nota : El punto de referencia utilizado para la grfica es diferente que el utilizado en las tablas de R-134a. Por tanto, los problemas debern
resolverse utilizando todos los datos de propiedades obtenidos bien de las tablas o de la grfica, pero no de ambos.
28 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A15
Funciones unidimensionales isoentrpicas de flujo comprensible para un gas ideal con
t
calores especficos y masa molar constantes, con k = 1.4
r
r0
M*
A
A*
0
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0
0.10943
0.21822
0.32572
0.43133
5.8218
2.9635
2.0351
1.5901
1.00000
0.99303
0.97250
0.93947
0.89562
1.00000
0.99502
0.98027
0.95638
0.92428
1.00000
0.99800
0.99206
0.98232
0.96899
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
0.53452
0.63480
0.73179
0.82514
0.91460
1.3398
1.1882
1.09437
1.03823
1.00886
0.84302
0.78400
0.72092
0.65602
0.59126
0.88517
0.84045
0.79158
0.74000
0.68704
0.95238
0.93284
0.91075
0.88652
0.86058
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.00000
1.08124
1.1583
1.2311
1.2999
1.00000
1.00793
1.03044
1.06631
1.1149
0.52828
0.46835
0.41238
0.36092
0.31424
0.63394
0.58169
0.53114
0.48291
0.43742
0.83333
0.80515
0.77640
0.74738
0.71839
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
1.90
1.3646
1.4254
1.4825
1.5360
1.5861
1.1762
1.2502
1.3376
1.4390
1.5552
0.27240
0.23527
0.20259
0.17404
0.14924
0.39498
0.35573
0.31969
0.28682
0.25699
0.68965
0.66138
0.63372
0.60680
0.58072
2.00
2.10
2.20
2.30
2.40
1.6330
1.6769
1.7179
1.7563
1.7922
1.6875
1.8369
2.0050
2.1931
2.4031
0.12780
0.10935
0.09352
0.07997
0.06840
0.23005
0.20580
0.18405
0.16458
0.14720
0.55556
0.53135
0.50813
0.48591
0.46468
2.50
2.60
2.70
2.80
2.90
1.8258
1.8572
1.8865
1.9140
1.9398
2.6367
2.8960
3.1830
3.5001
3.8498
0.05853
0.05012
0.04295
0.03685
0.03165
0.13169
0.11787
0.10557
0.09462
0.08489
0.44444
0.42517
0.40684
0.38941
0.37286
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
1.9640
2.0642
2.1381
2.1936
2.2361
4.2346
6.7896
10.719
16.562
25.000
0.02722
0.01311
0.00658
0.00346
189(10)-5
0.07623
0.04523
0.02766
0.01745
0.01134
0.35714
0.28986
0.23810
0.19802
0.16667
6.00
7.00
8.00
2.2953
2.3333
2.3591
53.180
104.143
190.109
633(10)-6
242(10)-6
102(10)-6
0.00519
0.00261
0.00141
0.12195
0.09259
0.07246
474(10)-7
9.00
2.3772
327.189
236(10)-7
10.00
2.3904
535.938
2.4495
0
t
Clculo a partir de las siguientes relaciones para k = 1.4:
0.000815
0.000495
0
0.05814
0.04762
0
M* M
k 1
2 k 1M2
P
P0
T
k 1 2
1
M
T0
2
P k 1 2 k 1
1
M
p0
2
A
1 2 k 1 2
1
A * M k 1
2
T
T0
r
k 1 2 k 1
1
M
r0
2
k 1
2 k 1
Una tabla ms extensa aparece en Joseph H. Keenan y Joseph Kaye, Gas Tables (Nueva
York: John Wiley & Sons, 1948), tabla 30.
29 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A16
Funciones unidimensionales de choque normal para un gas ideal con calores
especficos y masa molar constantes, con k = 1.4t
Mx
My
Py
Ty
P0y
P0y
Px
Tx
P0x
Px
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.00000
0.91177
0.84217
0.78596
0.73971
1.0000
1.2450
1.5133
1.8050
2.1200
1.0000
1.1691
1.3416
1.5157
1.6896
1.0000
1.0649
1.1280
1.1909
1.2547
1.0000
0.99892
0.99280
0.97935
0.95819
1.8929
2.1328
2.4075
2.7135
3.0493
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
1.90
0.70109
0.66844
0.64055
0.61650
0.59562
2.4583
2.8201
3.2050
3.6133
4.0450
1.8621
2.0317
2.1977
2.3592
2.5157
1.3202
1.3880
1.4583
1.5316
1.6079
0.92978
0.89520
0.85573
0.81268
0.76735
3.4133
3.8049
4.2238
4.6695
5.1417
2.00
2.10
2.20
2.30
2.40
0.57735
0.56128
0.54706
0.53441
0.52312
4.5000
4.9784
5.4800
6.0050
6.5533
2.6666
2.8119
2.9512
3.0846
3.2119
1.6875
1.7704
1.8569
1.9468
2.0403
0.72088
0.67422
0.62812
0.58331
0.54015
5.6405
6.1655
6.7163
7.2937
7.8969
2.50
2.60
2.70
2.80
2.90
0.51299
0.50387
0.49563
0.48817
0.48138
7.1250
7.7200
8.3383
8.9800
9.6450
3.3333
3.4489
3.5590
3.6635
3.7629
2.1375
2.2383
2.3429
2.4512
2.5632
0.49902
0.46012
0.42359
0.38946
0.35773
8.5262
9.1813
9.8625
10.569
11.302
3.00
4.00
5.00
10.00
0.47519
0.43496
0.41523
0.38757
0.37796
10.333
18.500
29.000
116.50
3.8571
4.5714
5.0000
5.7143
6.000
2.6790
4.0469
5.8000
20.3880
0.32834
0.13876
0.06172
0.00304
0
12.061
21.068
32.654
129.217
2
k 1
2M2xk
1
k 1
M2x
Px 1 k M2x
Py 1 k M2y
ry
rx
Ty
Tx
Py
P0y
Px
Ty
P0x
Tx
1 M2X K 1/2
1 M2Y K 1/2
P0y
Px
2
Mx 1 My k 1/2
MY 1 M2x k 1/2
k 1/ 2 k 1
1 kM 1 M k 1/2
2
x
k/ k 1
2
y
1 kM
2
y
30 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A17
Propiedades de gas ideal del aire
vr
1707.0
1512.0
1346.0
1205.0
1084.0
s0
kJ/(kg K)
1.29559
1.34444
1.39105
1.43557
1.47824
T
K
550
560
570
580
590
h
kJ/kg
555.74
565.17
575.59
586.04
596.52
178.28
185.45
192.60
199.75
203.33
979.0
887.8
808.0
738.0
706.1
1.51917
1.55848
1.59634
1.63279
1.65055
600
610
620
630
640
1.2311
1.3068
1.3860
1.4686
1.5546
206.91
210.49
214.07
217.67
221.25
676.1
647.9
621.2
596.0
572.3
1.66802
1.68515
1.70203
1.71865
1.73498
315.27
320.29
325.31
330.34
340.42
1.6442
1.7375
1.8345
1.9352
2.149
224.85
228.42
232.02
235.61
242.82
549.8
528.6
508.4
489.4
454.1
350
360
370
380
390
350.49
360.58
370.67
380.77
390.88
2.379
2.626
2.892
3.176
3.481
250.02
257.24
264.46
271.69
278.93
400
410
420
430
440
400.98
411.12
421.26
431.43
441.61
3.806
4.153
4.522
4.915
5.332
450
460
470
480
490
451.8
462.02
472.24
482.49
492.74
500
510
520
530
540
503.02
513.32
523.63
533.98
544.35
T
K
200
210
220
230
240
h
kJ/kg
199.97
209.97
219.97
230.02
240.02
250
260
270
280
285
Pr
11.86
12.66
13.50
14.38
15.31
u
kJ/kg
396.86
404.42
411.97
419.55
427.15
vr
133.1
127.0
121.2
115.7
110.6
s0
kJ/(kg K)
2.31809
2.33685
2.35531
2.37348
2.39140
607.02
617.53
628.07
638.63
649.22
16.28
17.30
18.36
19.84
20.64
434.78
442.42
450.09
457.78
465.50
105.8
101.2
96.92
92.84
88.99
2.40902
2.42644
2.44356
2.46048
2.47716
650
660
670
680
690
659.84
670.47
681.14
691.82
702.52
21.86
23.13
24.46
25.85
27.29
473.25
481.01
488.81
496.62
504.45
85.34
81.89
78.61
75.50
72.56
2.49364
2.50985
2.52589
2.54175
2.55731
1.75106
1.76690
1.78249
1.79783
1.82790
700
710
720
730
740
713.27
724.04
734.82
745.62
756.44
28.80
30.38
32.02
33.72
35.50
512.33
520.23
528.14
536.07
544.02
69.76
67.07
64.53
62.13
59.82
2.57277
2.58810
2.60319
2.61803
2.63280
422.2
393.4
367.2
343.4
321.5
1.85708
1.88543
1.91313
1.94001
1.96633
750
760
780
800
820
767.29
778.18
800.03
821.95
843.98
37.35
39.27
43.35
47.75
52.59
551.99
560.01
576.12
592.30
608.59
57.63
55.54
51.64
48.08
44.84
2.64737
2.66176
2.69013
2.71787
2.74504
286.16
293.43
300.69
307.99
315.30
301.6
283.3
266.6
251.1
236.8
1.99194
2.01699
2.04142
2.06533
2.08870
840
860
880
900
920
866.08
888.27
910.56
932.93
955.38
57.60
63.09
68.98
75.29
82.05
624.95
641.40
657.95
674.58
691.28
41.85
39.12
36.61
34.31
32.18
2.77170
2.79783
2.82344
2.84856
2.87324
5.775
6.245
6.742
7.268
7.824
322.62
329.97
337.32
344.70
352.08
223.6
211.4
200.1
189.5
179.7
2.11161
2.13407
2.15604
2.17760
2.19876
940
960
980
1000
1020
977.92
1000.55
1023.25
1046.04
1068.89
89.28
97.00
105.2
114.0
123.4
708.08
725.02
741.98
758.94
776.10
30.22
28.40
26.73
25.17
23.72
2.89748
2.92128
2.94468
2.96770
2.99034
8.411
9.031
9.684
10.37
11.10
359.49
366.92
374.36
381.84
389.34
170.6
162.1
154.1
146.7
139.7
2.21952
2.23993
2.25997
2.27967
2.29906
1040
1060
1080
1100
1120
1091.85
1114.86
1137.89
1161.07
1184.28
133.3
143.9
155.2
167.1
179.7
793.36 23.29
810.62 21.14
827.88 19.98
845.33 18.896
862.79 17.886
3.01260
3.03449
3.05608
3.07732
3.09825
Pr
0.3363
0.3987
0.4690
0.5477
0.6355
u
kJ/kg
142.56
149.69
156.82
164.00
171.13
250.05
260.09
270.11
280.13
285.14
0.7329
0.8405
0.9590
1.0889
1.1584
290
295
300
305
310
290.16
295.17
300.19
305.22
310.24
315
320
325
330
340
31 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
u
kJ/kg
880.35
897.91
915.57
933.33
951.09
vr
16.946
16.064
15.241
14.470
13.747
s0
kJ/(kg K)
3.11883
3.13916
3.15916
3.17888
3.19834
1324.93
1348.55
1372.24
1395.97
1419.76
272.3
290.8
310.4
330.9
352.5
968.95
986.90
1004.76
1022.82
1040.88
13.069
12.435
11.835
11.275
10.747
3.21751
3.23638
3.25510
3.27345
3.29160
3.55381
3.56867
3.58335
3.5979
3.6336
1443.60
1467.49
1491.44
1515.42
1539.44
375.3
399.1
424.2
450.5
478.0
1058.94 10.247
1077.10 9.780
1095.26 9.337
1113.52 8.919
1131.77 8.526
3.30959
3.32724
3.34474
3.36200
3.37901
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
3.6684
3.7023
3.7354
3.7677
3.7994
T
K
1140
1160
1180
1200
1220
h
kJ/kg
1207.57
1230.92
1254.34
1277.79
1301.31
1240
1260
1280
1300
1320
1340
1360
1380
1400
1420
T
K
1540
1560
1580
1600
1620
h
kJ/kg
1684.51
1708.82
1733.17
1757.57
1782.0
2003.3
2065.3
2127.4
2189.7
2252.1
Pr
672.8
710.5
750.0
791.2
834.1
1310
1475
1655
1852
2068
u
kJ/kg
1242.43
1260.99
1279.65
1298.3
1316.96
1487.2
1534.9
1582.6
1630.6
1678.7
vr
6.569
6.301
6.046
5.804
5.574
3.994
3.601
3.295
3.022
2.776
s0
kJ/(kg K)
3.47712
3.49276
3.50829
3.52364
3.53879
32 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A18
Propiedades de gas ideal del nitrgeno, N2
T
K
0
220
230
240
250
h
kJ/kmol
u
kJ/kmol
kJ/(kg K)
0
182.639
183.938
185.180
186.370
T
K
600
610
620
630
640
kJ/kmol
17,563
17,864
18,166
18,468
18,772
kJ/kmol kJ/(kg K)
12,574
212.066
12,792
212.564
13,011
213.055
13,230
213.541
13,450
214.018
0
6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266
0
4,562
4,770
4,979
5,188
260
270
280
290
298
7,558
7,849
8,141
8,432
8,669
5,396
5,604
5,813
6,021
6,190
187.514
188.614
189.673
190.695
191.502
650
660
670
680
690
19,075
19,380
19,685
19,991
20,297
13,671
13,892
14,114
14,337
14,560
214.489
214.954
215.413
215.866
216.314
300
310
320
330
340
8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,888
6,229
6,437
6,645
6,853
7,061
191.682
192.638
193.562
194.459
195.328
700
710
720
730
740
20,604
20,912
21,220
21,529
21,839
14,784
15,008
15,234
15,460
15,686
216.756
217.192
217.624
218.059
218.472
350
360
370
380
390
10,180
10,471
10,763
11,055
11,347
7,270
7,478
7,687
7,895
8,104
196.173
196.995
197.794
198.572
199.331
750
760
770
780
790
22,149
22,460
22,772
23,085
23,398
15,913
16,141
16,370
16,599
16,830
218.889
219.301
219.709
220.113
220.512
400
410
420
430
440
11,640
11,932
12,225
12,518
12,811
8,314
8,523
8,733
8,943
9,153
200.071
200.794
201.499
202.189
202.863
800
810
820
830
840
23,714
24,027
24,342
24,658
24,974
17,061
17,292
17,524
17,757
17,990
220.907
221.298
221.684
222.067
222.447
450
460
470
480
490
13,105
13,399
13,693
13,988
14,285
9,363
9,574
9,786
9,997
10,210
203.523
204.170
204.803
205.424
206.033
850
860
870
880
890
25,292
25,610
25,928
26,248
26,568
18,224
18,459
18,695
18,931
19,168
222.822
223.194
223.562
223.927
224.288
500
510
520
530
540
14,581
14,876
15,172
15,469
15,766
10,423
10,635
10,848
11,062
11,277
206.630
207.216
207.792
208.358
208.914
900
910
920
930
940
26,890
27,210
27,532
27,854
28,178
19,407
19,644
19,883
20,122
20,362
224.647
225.002
225.353
225.701
226.047
550
560
570
580
590
16,064
16,363
16,662
16,962
17,262
11,492
11,707
11,923
12,139
12,356
209.461
209.999
210.528
211.049
211.562
950
960
970
980
990
28,501
28,826
29,151
29,476
29,803
20,603
20,844
21,086
21,328
21,571
226.389
226.728
227.064
227.398
227.728
33 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
T
K
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
1,080
kJ/kmol
30,129
30,784
31,442
32,101
32,762
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
1,180
33,426
34,092
34,760
35,430
36,104
24,280
24,780
25,282
25,786
26,291
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
1,280
36,777
37,452
38,129
38,807
39,488
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
1,380
T
K
1,760
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
kJ/kmol
56,227
56,938
57,651
58,363
59,075
231.199
231.799
232.391
232.973
233.549
1,860
1,880
1,900
1,920
1,940
59,790
60,504
61,220
61,936
62,654
44,324
44,873
45,423
45,973
46,524
249.365
249.748
250.128
250.502
250.874
26,799
27,308
27,819
28,331
28,845
234.115
234.673
235.223
235.766
236.302
1,960
1,980
2,000
2,050
2,100
63,381
64,090
64,810
66,612
68,417
47,075
47,627
48,181
49,567
50,957
251.242
251.607
251.969
252.858
253.726
40,170
40,853
41,539
42,227
42,915
29,361
29,378
30,398
30,919
31,441
236.831
237.353
237.867
238.376
238.878
2,150
2,200
2,250
2,300
2,350
70,226
72,040
73,856
75,676
77,496
52,351
53,749
55,149
56,553
57,958
254.578
255.412
256.227
257.027
257.810
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
1,480
43,605
44,295
44,988
45,682
46,377
31,964
32,489
33,014
33,543
34,071
239.375
239.865
240.350
240.827
241.301
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
2,600
79,320
81,149
82,981
84,814
86,650
59,366
60,779
62,195
63,613
65,033
258.580
259.332
260.073
260.799
261.512
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
1,580
47,073
47,771
48,470
49,168
49,869
34,601
35,133
35,665
36,197
36,732
241.768
242.228
242.685
243.137
243.585
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
2,850
88,488
90,328
92,171
94,014
95,859
66,455
67,880
69,306
70,734
72,163
262.213
262.902
263.577
264.241
264.895
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
1,680
50,571
51,275
51,980
52,686
53,393
37,268
37,806
38,344
38,884
39,424
244.028
244.464
244.896
245.324
245.747
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,050
3,100
97,705
99,556
101,407
103,260
105,115
73,593
75,028
76,464
77,902
79,341
265.538
266.170
266.793
267.404
268.007
kJ/kmol kJ/(kg K)
21,815
228.057
22,304
228.706
22,795
229.344
23,288
229.973
23,782
230.591
kJ/kmol kJ/(kg K)
41,594
247.396
42,139
247.798
42,685
248.195
43,231
248.589
43,777
248.979
1,700
54,099
39,965
246.166
3,150
106,972
80,782
268.601
1,720
54,807
40,507
246.580
3,200
108,830
82,224
269.186
1,740
55,516
41,049
246.990
3,250
110,690
83,668
269.763
Fuente : Las tablas A.18 a A.25 se adaptaron de Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics, 4a. ed. (Nueva
York: McGraw-Hill, 1983), pp. 787-798. Publicadas originalmente en JANAF, Thermochemical
Tables , NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971.
34 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A19
Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno, O2
T
K
0
220
230
240
250
kJ/kmol
0
6,404
6,694
6,984
7,275
kJ/kmol
0
4,575
4,782
4,989
5,197
260
270
280
290
298
7,566
7,858
8,150
8,443
8,682
300
310
320
330
340
kJ/(kg K)
0
196.171
197.461
198.696
199.885
T
K
590
600
610
620
630
kJ/kmol
17,609
17,929
18,250
18,572
18,895
kJ/kmol
12,703
12,940
13,178
13,417
13,657
kJ/(kg K)
225.808
226.346
226.877
227.400
227.918
5,405
5,613
5,822
6,032
6,203
201.027
202.128
203.191
204.218
205.033
640
650
660
670
680
19,219
19,544
19,870
20,197
20,524
13,898
14,140
14,383
14,626
14,871
228.429
228.932
229.430
229.920
230.405
8,736
9,030
9,325
9,620
9,916
6,242
6,453
6,664
6,877
7,090
205.213
206.177
207.112
208.020
208.904
690
700
710
720
730
20,854
21,184
21,514
21,845
22,177
15,116
15,364
15,611
15,859
16,107
230.885
231.358
231.827
232.291
232.748
350
360
370
380
390
10,213
10,511
10,809
11,109
11,409
7,303
7,518
7,733
7,949
8,166
209.765
210.604
211.423
212.222
213.002
740
750
760
770
780
22,510
22,844
23,178
23,513
23,850
16,357
16,607
16,859
17,111
17,364
233.201
233.649
234.091
234.528
234.960
400
410
420
430
440
11,711
12,012
12,314
12,618
12,923
8,384
8,603
8,822
9,043
9,264
213.765
214.510
215.241
215.955
216.656
790
800
810
820
830
24,186
24,523
24,861
25,199
25,537
17,618
17,872
18,126
18,382
18,637
235.387
235.810
236.230
236.644
237.055
450
460
470
480
490
13,228
13,525
13,842
14,151
14,460
9,487
9,710
9,935
10,160
10,386
217.342
218.016
218.676
219.326
219.963
840
850
860
870
880
25,877
26,218
26,559
26,899
27,242
18,893
19,150
19,408
19,666
19,925
237.462
237.864
238.264
238.660
239.051
500
510
520
530
540
14,770
15,082
15,395
15,708
16,022
10,614
10,842
11,071
11,301
11,533
220.589
221.206
221.812
222.409
222.997
890
900
910
920
930
27,584
27,928
28,272
28,616
28,960
20,185
20,445
20,706
20,967
21,228
239.439
239.823
240.203
240.580
240.953
550
560
570
580
16,338
16,654
16,971
17,290
11,765
11,998
12,232
12,467
223.576
224.146
224.708
225.262
940
950
960
970
29,306
29,652
29,999
30,345
21,491
21,754
22,017
22,280
241.323
241.689
242.052
242.411
35 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
kJ/kmol
30,692
31,041
31,389
32,088
32,789
kJ/kmol
22,544
22,809
23,075
23,607
24,142
1,060
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
33,490
34,194
34,899
35,606
36,314
1,160
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
kJ/(kg K)
242.768
242.120
243.471
244.164
244.844
T
K
1,740
1,760
1,780
1,800
1,820
kJ/kmol
58,136
58,880
59,624
60,371
61,118
kJ/kmol
43,669
44,247
44,825
45,405
45,986
kJ/(kg K)
263.435
263.861
264.283
264.701
265.113
24,677
25,214
25,753
26,294
26,836
245.513
246.171
246.818
247.454
248.081
1,840
1,860
1,880
1,900
1,920
61,866
62,616
63,365
64,116
64,868
46,568
47,151
47,734
48,319
48,904
265.521
265.925
266.326
266.722
267.115
37,023
37,734
38,447
39,162
39,877
27,379
27,923
28,469
29,018
29,568
248.698
249.307
249.906
250.497
251.079
1,940
1,960
1,980
2,000
2,050
65,620
66,374
67,127
67,881
69,772
49,490
50,078
50,665
51,253
52,727
267.505
267.891
268.275
268.655
269.588
1,260
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
40,594
41,312
42,033
42,753
43,475
30,118
30,670
31,224
31,778
32,334
251.653
252.219
252.776
253.325
253.868
2,100
2,150
2,200
2,250
2,300
71,668
73,573
75,484
77,397
79,316
54,208
55,697
57,192
58,690
60,193
270.504
271.399
272.278
273.136
273.891
1,360
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
44,198
44,923
45,648
46,374
47,102
32,891
33,449
34,008
34,567
35,129
254.404
254.932
255.454
255.968
256.475
2,350
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
81,243
83,174
85,112
87,057
89,004
61,704
63,219
64,742
66,271
67,802
274.809
275.625
276.424
277.207
277.979
1,460
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
47,831
48,561
49,292
50,024
50,256
35,692
36,256
36,821
37,387
37,952
256.978
257.474
257.965
258.450
258.928
2,600
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
90,956
92,916
94,881
96,852
98,826
69,339
70,883
72,433
73,987
75,546
278.738
279.485
280.219
280.942
281.654
1,560
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
51,490
52,224
52,961
53,696
54,434
38,520
39,088
39,658
40,227
40,799
259.402
259.870
260.333
260.791
261.242
2,850
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,050
100,808
102,793
104,785
106,780
108,778
77,112
78,682
80,258
81,837
83,419
282.357
283.048
283.728
284.399
285.060
1,660
1,680
1,700
1,720
55,172
55,912
56,652
57,394
41,370
41,944
42,517
43,093
261.690
262.132
262.571
263.005
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
110,784
112,795
114,809
116,827
85,009
86,601
88,203
89,804
285.713
286.355
286.989
287.614
36 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A20
Propiedades de gas ideal del dixido de carbono, CO2
T
K
0
220
230
240
250
kJ/kmol
0
6,601
6,938
7,280
7,627
kJ/kmol
0
4,772
5,026
5,285
5,548
kJ/(kg K)
0
202.966
204.464
205.920
207.337
T
K
590
600
610
620
630
kJ/kmol
21,807
22,280
22,754
23,231
23,709
kJ/kmol
16,902
17,291
17,683
18,076
18,471
kJ/(kg K)
242.405
243.199
243.983
244.758
245.524
260
270
280
290
298
7,979
8,335
8,697
9,063
9,364
5,817
6,091
6,369
6,651
6,885
208.717
210.062
211.376
212.660
213.685
640
650
660
670
680
24,190
24,674
25,160
25,648
26,138
18,869
19,270
19,672
20,078
20,484
246.282
247.032
247.773
248.507
249.233
300
310
320
330
340
9,431
9,807
10,186
10,570
10,959
6,939
7,230
7,526
7,826
8,131
213.915
215.146
216.351
217.534
218.694
690
700
710
720
730
26,631
27,125
27,622
28,121
28,622
20,894
21,305
21,719
22,134
22,522
249.952
250.663
251.368
252.065
252.755
350
360
370
380
390
11,351
11,748
12,148
12,552
12,960
8,439
8,752
9,068
9,392
9,718
219.831
220.948
222.044
223.122
224.182
740
750
760
770
780
29,124
29,629
20,135
30,644
31,154
22,972
23,393
23,817
24,242
24,669
253.439
254.117
254.787
255.452
256.110
400
410
420
430
440
13,372
13,787
14,206
14,628
15,054
10,046
10,378
10,714
11,053
11,393
225.225
226.250
227.258
228.252
229.230
790
800
810
820
830
31,665
32,179
32,694
33,212
33,730
25,097
25,527
25,959
26,394
26,829
256.762
257.408
258.048
258.682
259.311
450
460
470
480
490
15,483
15,916
16,351
16,791
17,232
11,742
12,091
12,444
12,800
13,158
230.194
231.144
232.080
233.004
233.916
840
850
860
870
880
34,251
34,773
35,296
35,821
36,347
27,267
27,706
28,125
28,588
29,031
259.934
260.551
261.164
261.770
262.371
500
510
520
530
540
17,678
18,126
18,576
19,029
19,485
13,521
13,885
14,253
14,622
14,996
234.814
235.700
236.575
237.439
238.292
890
900
910
920
930
36,876
37,405
37,935
38,467
39,000
29,476
29,922
30,369
30,818
31,268
262.968
263.559
264.146
264.728
265.304
550
560
570
580
19,945
20,407
20,870
21,337
15,372
15,751
16,131
16,515
239.135
239.962
240.789
241.602
940
950
960
970
39,535
40,070
40,607
41,145
31,719
32,171
32,625
33,081
265.877
266.444
267.007
267.566
37 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
kJ/kmol
41,685
42,226
42,769
43,859
44,953
kJ/kmol
33,537
33,995
34,455
35,378
36,306
kJ/(kg K)
268.119
268.670
269.215
270.293
271.354
T
K
1,740
1,760
1,780
1,800
1,820
kJ/kmol
85,231
86,420
87,612
88,806
90,000
kJ/kmol
70,764
71,787
72,812
73,840
74,868
kJ/(kg K)
300.863
301.543
302.217
302.884
303.544
1,060
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
46,051
47,153
48,258
49,369
50,484
37,238
38,174
39,112
40,057
41,006
272.400
273.430
274.445
275.444
276.430
1,840
1,860
1,880
1,900
1,920
91,196
92,394
93,593
94,793
95,995
75,897
76,929
77,962
78,996
80,031
304.198
304.845
305.487
306.122
306.751
1,160
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
51,602
52,724
53,848
54,977
56,108
41,957
42,913
43,871
44,834
45,799
277.403
278.361
297.307
280.238
281.158
1,940
1,960
1,980
2,000
2,050
97,197
98,401
99,606
100,804
103,835
81,067
82,105
83,144
84,185
86,791
307.374
307.992
308.604
309.210
310.701
1,260
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
57,244
58,381
59,522
60,666
61,813
46,768
47,739
48,713
49,691
50,672
282.066
282.962
283.847
284.722
285.586
2,100
2,150
2,200
2,250
2,300
106,864
109,898
112,939
115,984
119,035
89,404
92,023
94,648
97,277
99,912
312.160
313.589
314.988
316.356
317.695
1,360
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
62,963
64,116
65,271
66,427
67,586
51,656
52,643
53,631
54,621
55,614
286.439
287.283
288.106
288.934
289.743
2,350
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
122,091
125,152
128,219
131,290
134,368
102,552
105,197
107,849
110,504
113,166
319.011
320.302
321.566
322.808
324.026
1,460
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
68,748
66,911
71,078
72,246
73,417
56,609
57,606
58,606
59,609
60,613
290.542
291.333
292.114
292.888
292.654
2,600
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
137,449
140,533
143,620
146,713
149,808
115,832
118,500
121,172
123,849
126,528
325.222
326.396
327.549
328.684
329.800
1,560
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
74,590
76,767
76,944
78,123
79,303
61,620
62,630
63,741
64,653
65,668
294.411
295.161
295.901
296.632
297.356
2,850
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,050
152,908
156,009
159,117
162,226
165,341
129,212
131,898
134,589
137,283
139,982
330.896
331.975
333.037
334.084
335.114
1,660
1,680
1,700
1,720
80,486
81,670
82,856
84,043
66,592
67,702
68,721
69,742
298.072
298.781
299.482
300.177
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
168,456
171,576
174,695
177,822
142,681
145,385
148,089
150,801
336.126
337.124
338.109
339.069
38 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A21
Propiedades de gas ideal del monxido de carbono, CO
T
K
0
220
230
240
250
kJ/kmol
0
6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266
kJ/kmol
0
4,562
4,771
4,979
5,188
260
270
280
290
298
7,558
7,849
8,140
8,432
8,669
300
310
320
330
340
kJ/(kg K)
0
188.683
189.980
191.221
192.411
T
K
580
590
600
610
620
kJ/kmol
17,003
17,307
17,611
17,915
18,221
kJ/kmol
12,181
12,401
12,622
12,843
13,066
kJ/(kg K)
217.175
217.693
218.204
218.708
219.205
5,396
5,604
5,812
6,020
6,190
193.554
194.654
195.713
196.735
197.543
630
640
650
660
670
18,527
18,833
19,141
19,449
19,758
13,289
13,512
13,736
13,962
14,187
219.695
220.179
220.656
221.127
221.592
8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,889
6,229
6,437
6,645
6,854
7,062
197.723
198.678
199.603
200.500
201.371
680
690
700
710
720
20,068
20,378
20,690
21,002
21,315
14,414
14,641
14,870
15,099
15,328
222.052
222.505
222.953
223.396
223.833
350
360
370
380
390
10,181
10,473
10,765
11,058
11,351
7,271
7,480
7,689
7,899
8,108
202.217
203.040
203.842
204.622
205.383
730
740
750
760
770
21,628
21,943
22,258
22,573
22,890
15,558
15,789
16,022
16,255
16,488
224.265
224.692
225.115
225.533
225.947
400
410
420
430
440
11,644
11,938
12,232
12,526
12,821
8,319
8,529
8,740
8,951
9,163
206.125
206.850
207.549
208.252
208.929
780
790
800
810
820
23,208
23,526
23,844
24,164
24,483
16,723
16,957
17,193
17,429
17,665
226.357
226.762
227.162
227.559
227.952
450
460
470
480
490
13,116
13,412
13,708
14,005
14,302
9,375
9,587
9,800
10,014
10,228
209.593
210.243
210.880
211.504
212.117
830
840
850
860
870
24,803
25,124
25,446
25,768
26,091
17,902
18,140
18,379
18,617
18,858
228.339
228.724
229.106
229.482
229.856
500
510
520
530
540
14,600
14,898
15,197
15,497
15,797
10,443
10,658
10,874
11,090
11,307
212.719
213.310
213.890
214.460
215.020
880
890
900
910
920
26,415
26,740
27,066
27,392
27,719
19,099
19,341
19,583
19,826
20,070
230.227
230.593
230.957
231.317
231.674
550
560
570
16,097
16,399
16,701
11,524
11,743
11,961
215.572
216.115
216.649
930
940
950
28,046
28,375
28,703
20,314
20,559
20,805
232.028
232.379
232.727
39 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
kJ/kmol
29,033
29,362
29,693
30,024
30,355
kJ/kmol
21,051
21,298
21,545
21,793
22,041
1020
1040
1060
1080
1100
31,020
31,688
32,357
33,029
33,702
1120
1140
1160
1180
1200
kJ/(kg K)
233.072
233.413
233.752
234.088
234.421
T
K
1,720
1,740
1,760
1,780
1,800
kJ/kmol
55,323
56,039
56,756
57,473
58,191
kJ/kmol
41,023
41,572
42,123
42,673
43,225
kJ/(kg K)
253.169
253.582
253.991
254.398
254.797
22,540
23,041
23,544
24,049
24,557
235.079
235.728
236.364
236.992
237.609
1,820
1,840
1,860
1,880
1,900
58,910
59,629
60,351
61,072
61,794
43,778
44,331
44,886
45,441
45,997
255.194
255.587
255.976
256.361
256.743
34,377
35,054
35,733
36,406
37,095
25,065
25,575
26,088
26,602
27,118
238.217
238.817
239.407
239.989
240.663
1,920
1,940
1,960
1,980
2,000
62,516
63,238
63,961
64,684
65,408
46,552
47,108
47,665
48,221
48,780
257.122
257.497
257.868
258.236
258.600
1220
1240
1260
1280
1300
37,780
38,466
39,154
39,844
40,534
27,637
28,426
28,678
29,201
29,725
241.128
241.686
242.236
242.780
243.316
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
2,250
67,224
69,044
70,864
72,688
74,516
50,179
51,584
52,988
54,396
55,809
259.494
260.370
261.226
262.065
262.887
1320
1340
1360
1380
1400
41,226
41,919
42,613
43,309
44,007
30,251
30,778
31,306
31,836
32,367
243.844
244.366
244.880
245.388
245.889
2,300
2,350
2,400
2,450
2,500
76,345
78,178
80,015
81,852
83,692
57,222
58,640
60,060
61,482
62,906
263.692
264.480
265.253
266.012
266.755
1420
1440
1460
1480
1500
44,707
45,408
46,110
46,813
47,517
32,900
33,434
33,971
34,508
35,046
246.385
246.876
247.360
247.839
248.312
2,550
2,600
2,650
2,700
2,750
85,537
87,383
89,230
91,077
92,930
64,335
65,766
67,197
68,628
70,066
267.485
268.202
268.905
269.596
270.285
1520
1540
1560
1580
1600
48,222
48,928
49,635
50,344
51,053
35,584
36,124
36,665
37,207
37,750
248.778
249.240
249.695
250.147
250.592
2,800
2,850
2,900
2,950
3,000
94,784
96,639
98,495
100,352
102,210
71,504
72,945
74,383
75,825
77,267
270.943
271.602
272.249
272.884
273.508
1620
1640
1660
1680
1700
51,763
52,472
53,184
53,895
54,609
38,293
38,837
39,382
39,927
40,474
251.033
251.470
251.901
252.329
252.751
3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
104,073
105,939
107,802
109,667
111,534
78,715
80,164
81,612
83,061
84,513
274.123
274.730
275.326
275.914
276.494
40 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A22
Propiedades de gas ideal del hidrgeno, H2
0
T
K
0
260
270
280
290
kJ/kmol
0
7,370
7,657
7,945
8,233
kJ/kmol
0
5,209
5,412
5,617
5,822
kJ/(kg K)
0
126.636
127.719
128.765
129.775
T
K
1,440
1,480
1,520
1,560
1,600
kJ/kmol
42,808
44,091
45,384
46,683
47,990
kJ/kmol
30,835
31,786
32,746
33,713
34,687
kJ/(kg K)
177.410
178.291
179.153
179.995
180.820
298
300
320
340
360
8,468
8,522
9,100
9,680
10,262
5,989
6,027
6,440
6,853
7,268
130.574
130.754
132.621
134.378
136.039
1,640
1,680
1,720
1,760
1,800
49,303
50,622
51,947
53,279
54,618
35,668
36,654
37,646
38,645
39,652
181.632
182.428
183.208
183.973
184.724
380
400
420
440
460
10,843
11,426
12,010
12,594
13,179
7,684
8,100
8,518
8,936
9,355
137.612
139.106
140.529
141.888
143.187
1,840
1,880
1,920
1,960
2,000
55,962
57,311
58,668
60,031
61,400
40,663
41,680
42,705
43,735
44,771
185.463
186.190
186.904
187.607
188.297
480
500
520
560
600
13,764
14,350
14,935
16,107
17,280
9,773
10,193
10,611
11,451
12,291
144.432
145.628
146.775
148.945
150.968
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
2,250
63,119
64,847
66,584
68,328
70,080
46,074
47,386
48,708
50,037
51,373
189.148
189.979
190.796
191.598
192.385
640
680
720
760
800
18,453
19,630
20,807
21,988
23,171
13,133
13,976
14,821
15,669
16,520
152.863
154.645
156.328
157.923
159.440
2,300
2,350
2,400
2,450
2,500
71,839
73,608
75,383
77,168
78,960
52,716
54,069
55,429
56,798
58,175
193.159
193.921
194.669
195.403
196.125
840
880
920
960
1,000
24,359
25,551
26,747
27,948
29,154
17,375
18,235
19,098
19,966
20,839
160.891
162.277
163.607
164.884
166.114
2,550
2,600
2,650
2,700
2,750
80,755
82,558
84,368
86,186
88,008
59,554
60,941
62,335
63,737
65,144
196.837
197.539
198.229
198.907
199.575
1,040
1,080
1,120
1,160
1,200
30,364
31,580
32,802
34,028
35,262
21,717
22,601
23,490
24,384
25,284
167.300
168.449
169.560
170.636
171.682
2,800
2,850
2,900
2,950
3,000
89,838
91,671
93,512
95,358
97,211
66,558
67,976
69,401
70,831
72,268
200.234
200.885
201.527
202.157
202.778
1,240
1,280
1,320
1,360
1,400
36,502
37,749
39,002
40,263
41,530
26,192
27,106
28,027
28,955
29,889
172.698
173.687
174.652
175.593
176.510
3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
99,065
100,926
102,793
104,667
106,545
73,707
75,152
76,604
78,061
79,523
203.391
203.995
204.592
205.181
205.765
41 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A23
Propiedades de gas ideal del vapor de agua, H20
T
K
0
220
230
240
250
kJ/kmol
0
7,295
7,628
7,961
8,294
kJ/kmol
0
5,466
5,715
5,965
6,215
kJ/(kg K)
0
178.576
180.054
181.471
182.831
T
K
600
610
620
630
640
kJ/kmol
20,402
20,765
21,130
21,495
21,862
kJ/kmol
15,413
15,693
15,975
16,257
16,541
kJ/(kg K)
212.920
213.529
214.122
214.707
215.285
260
270
280
290
298
8,627
8,961
9,296
9,631
9,904
6,466
6,716
6,968
7,219
7,425
184.139
185.399
186.616
187.791
188.720
650
660
670
680
690
22,230
22,600
22,970
23,342
23,714
16,826
17,112
17,399
17,688
17,978
215.856
216.419
216.976
217.527
218.071
300
310
320
330
340
9,966
10,302
10,639
10,976
11,314
7,472
7,725
7,978
8,232
8,487
188.928
190.030
191.098
192.136
193.144
700
710
720
730
740
24,088
24,464
24,840
25,218
25,597
18,268
18,561
18,854
19,148
19,444
218.610
219.142
219.668
220.189
220.707
350
360
370
380
390
11,652
11,992
12,331
12,672
13,014
8,742
8,998
9,255
9,513
9,771
194.125
195.081
196.012
196.920
197.807
750
760
770
780
790
25,977
26,358
26,741
27,125
27,510
19,741
20,039
20,339
20,639
20,941
221.215
221.720
222.221
222.717
223.207
400
410
420
430
440
13,356
13,699
14,043
14,388
14,734
10,030
10,290
10,551
10,813
11,075
198.673
199.521
200.350
201.160
201.955
800
810
820
830
840
27,896
28,284
28,672
29,062
29,454
21,245
21,549
21,855
22,162
22,470
223.693
224.174
224.651
225.123
225.592
450
460
470
480
490
15,080
15,428
15,777
16,126
16,477
11,339
11,603
11,869
12,135
12,403
202.734
203.497
204.247
204.982
205.705
850
860
870
880
890
29,846
30,240
30,635
31,032
31,429
22,779
23,090
23,402
23,715
24,029
226.057
226.517
226.973
227.426
227.875
500
510
520
530
540
16,828
17,181
17,534
17,889
18,245
12,671
12,940
13,211
13,482
13,755
206.413
207.112
207.799
208.475
209.139
900
910
920
930
940
31,828
32,228
32,629
33,032
33,436
24,345
24,662
24,980
25,300
25,621
228.321
228.763
229.202
229.637
230.070
550
560
570
580
590
18,601
18,959
19,318
19,678
20,039
14,028
14,303
14,579
14,856
15,134
209.795
210.440
211.075
211.702
212.320
950
960
970
980
990
33,841
34,247
34,653
35,061
35,472
25,943
26,265
26,588
26,913
27,240
230.499
230.924
231.347
231.767
232.184
42 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
kJ/kmol
35,882
36,709
37,542
38,380
39,223
kJ/kmol
27,568
28,228
28,895
29,567
30,243
kJ/(kg K)
232.597
233.415
234.223
235.020
235.806
T
K
1,760
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
kJ/kmol
70,535
71,523
72,513
73,507
74,506
kJ/kmol
55,902
56,723
57,547
58,375
59,207
kJ/(kg K)
258.151
258.708
259.262
259.811
260.357
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
1,180
40,071
40,923
41,780
42,642
43,509
30,925
31,611
32,301
32,997
33,698
236.584
237.352
238.110
238.859
239.600
1,860
1,880
1,900
1,920
1,940
75,506
76,511
77,517
78,527
79,540
60,042
60,880
61,720
62,564
63,411
260.898
261.436
261.969
262.497
263.022
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
1,280
44,380
45,256
46,137
47,022
47,912
34,403
35,112
35,827
36,546
37,270
240.333
241.057
241.773
242.482
243.183
1,960
1,980
2,000
2,050
2,100
80,555
81,573
82,593
85,156
87,735
64,259
65,111
65,965
68,111
70,275
263.542
264.059
264.571
265.838
267.081
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
1,380
48,807
49,707
50,612
51,521
52,434
38,000
38,732
39,470
40,213
40,960
243.877
244.564
245.243
245.915
246.582
2,150
2,200
2,250
2,300
2,350
90,330
92,940
95,562
98,199
100,846
72,454
74,649
76,855
79,076
81,308
268.301
269.500
270.679
271.839
272.978
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
1,480
53,351
54,273
55,198
56,128
57,062
41,711
42,466
43,226
43,989
44,756
247.241
247.895
248.543
249.185
249.820
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
2,600
103,508
106,183
108,868
111,565
114,273
83,553
85,811
88,082
90,364
92,656
274.098
275.201
276.286
277.354
278.407
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
1,580
57,999
58,942
59,888
60,838
61,792
45,528
46,304
47,084
47,868
48,655
250.450
251.074
251.693
252.305
252.912
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
2,850
116,991
119,717
122,453
125,198
127,952
94,958
97,269
99,588
101,917
104,256
279.441
280.462
281.464
282.453
283.429
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
62,748
63,709
64,675
65,643
49,445
50,240
51,039
51,841
253.513
254.111
254.703
255.290
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,050
130,717
133,486
136,264
139,051
106,605
108,959
111,321
113,692
284.390
285.338
286.273
287.194
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
66,614
67,589
68,567
69,550
52,646
53,455
54,267
55,083
255.873
256.450
257.022
257.589
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
141,846
144,648
147,457
150,272
116,072
118,458
120,851
123,250
288.102
288.999
289.884
290.756
43 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A24
Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno monoatmico, O
T
K
0
298
300
500
1,000
kJ/kmol
0
6,852
6,892
11,197
21,713
kJ/kmol
0
4,373
4,398
7,040
13,398
kJ/(kg K)
0
160.944
161.079
172.088
186.678
T
K
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
2,600
kJ/kmol
50,894
51,936
52,979
54,021
55,064
kJ/kmol
30,940
31,566
32,193
32,820
33,447
kJ/(kg K)
204.932
205.362
205.783
206.196
206.601
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
32,150
34,234
36,317
38,400
40,482
19,679
20,931
22,183
23,434
24,685
195.143
196.488
197.751
198.941
200.067
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
2,850
56,108
57,152
58,196
59,241
60,286
34,075
34,703
35,332
35,961
36,590
206.999
207.389
207.772
208.148
208.518
2,000
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
42,564
43,605
44,646
45,687
46,728
25,935
26,560
27,186
27,811
28,436
201.135
201.649
202.151
202.641
203.119
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,100
3,200
61,332
62,378
63,425
65,520
67,619
37,220
37,851
38,482
39,746
41,013
208.882
209.240
209.592
210.279
210.945
2,250
2,300
2,350
47,769
48,811
49,852
29,062
29,688
30,314
203.588
204.045
204.493
3,300
3,400
3,500
69,720
71,824
73,932
42,283
43,556
44,832
211.592
212.220
212.831
44 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A25
Propiedades de gas ideal del hidroxilo, OH
0
T
K
0
298
300
500
1,000
kJ/kmol
0
9,188
9,244
15,181
30,123
kJ/kmol
0
6,709
6,749
11,024
21,809
kJ/(kg K)
0
183.594
183.779
198.955
219.624
T
K
2,400
2,450
2,500
2,550
2,600
kJ/kmol
77,015
78,801
80,592
82,388
84,189
kJ/kmol
57,061
58,431
59,806
61,186
62,572
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
46,046
49,358
52,706
56,089
59,505
33,575
36,055
38,571
41,123
43,708
232.506
234.642
236.672
238.606
240.453
2,650
2,700
2,750
2,800
2,850
85,995
87,806
89,622
91,442
93,266
63,962
65,358
66,757
68,162
69,570
252.187
252.864
253.530
254.186
254.832
2,000
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
62,952
64,687
66,428
68,177
69,932
46,323
47,642
48,968
50,301
51,641
242.221
243.077
243.917
244.740
245.547
2,900
2,950
3,000
3,100
3,200
95,095
96,927
98,763
102,447
106,145
70,983
72,400
73,820
76,673
79,539
255.468
256.094
256.712
257.919
259.093
2,250
2,300
2,350
71,694
73,462
75,236
52,987
54,339
55,697
246.338
247.116
247.879
3,300
3,400
3,500
109,855
113,578
117,312
82,418
85,309
88,212
260.235
261.347
262.429
45 de 100
kJ/(kg K)
248.628
249.364
250.088
250.799
251.499
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A26
Entalpa de formacin, funcin de Gibbs de formacin y entropa absoluta
a 25C, 1 atm
o
hf
gf
kJ/kmol
226,730
kJ/kmol
209,170
kJ/(kg K)
200.85
H2(l)
-285,830
-237,180
69.92
Alcohol etlico
C2H5OH(l)
-277,690
-174,890
160.70
Alcohol etlico
C2H5OH(g)
-235,310
-168,570
282.59
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH(l)
-238,660
-166,360
126.80
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH(g)
-200,670
-162,000
239.70
Amoniaco
NH3(g)
-46,190
-16,590
192.33
Benceno
Carbn
Dixido de carbono
C6H6(g)
C(s)
CO2(g)
82,930
0
-393,520
129,660
0
-394,360
269.20
5.74
213.80
Etano
C2H6(g)
-84,680
-32,890
229.49
Etileno
Hidrgeno
Hidrgeno
Hidroxilo
C2H4(g)
H(g)
H2(g)
OH(g)
52,280
218,000
0
39,460
68,120
203,290
0
34,280
219.83
114.72
130.68
183.70
Metano
Monxido de carbono
n-butano
CH4(g)
CO(g)
C4H10(g)
-74,850
-110,530
-126,150
-50,790
-137,150
-15,710
186.16
197.65
310.12
n-dodecano
Nitrgeno
C12H26(g)
N(g)
-291,010
472,650
50,150
455,510
622.83
153.30
Nitrgeno
N2(g)
191.61
n-octano
C8H18(l)
-249,950
6,610
360.79
n-octano
Oxgeno
Oxgeno
C8H18(g)
O(g)
O2(g)
-208,450
249,190
0
16,530
231,770
0
466.73
161.06
205.04
Perxido de hidrgeno
H2O2(g)
-136,310
-105,600
232.63
Propano
C3H8(g)
-103,850
-23,490
269.91
Propileno
C3H6(g)
H2O(g)
20,410
62,720
266.94
-241,820
-228,590
188.83
Sustancia
Acetileno
Frmula
C2H2(g)
Agua
Vapor de agua
Fuente : De JANAF, Thermochemical Tables (Midland, MI: Dow Chemical Co., 1971);
Selected Values of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties , NBS Technical Note 270-3,
1968; Y API Research Project 44 (Carnegie Press, 1953).
46 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A27
Propiedades de algunos combustibles e hidrocarburos comunes
Masa
Entalpa de
Densidad,1
vaporizacin,2
molar,
kg/kmol kg/L
kJ/kg
70.134
0.641
363
Combustible (fase)
1-Penteno (l)
Frmula
C5H10
Acetileno (g)
Benceno (l)
C2H2
26.038
1.69
49,970
48,280
C6H6
78.114
0.877
433
1.72
41,800
40,100
Butano (l)
Carbono (s)
C4H10
C
58.123
12.011
0.579
2
362
2.42
0.708
49,150
32,800
45,370
32,800
Decano (l)
C10H22
142.285
0.730
361
2.21
47,640
44,240
CnH1.8n
170
0.780.84
270
2.2
46,100
43,200
CnH1.7n
200
0.820.88
230
1.9
45,500
42,800
Etano (g)
Etanol (l)
C2H6
30.070
172
1.75
51,900
47,520
C2H6O
46.069
0.79
919
2.44
29,670
26,810
CnH3.8nN0.1n
50,000
45,000
CnH1.87n
100-110
0.720.78
350
2.4
47,300
44,000
Heptano (l)
C7H16
100.204
0.684
365
2.24
48,100
44,600
Hexano (l)
C6H14
86.177
0.660
366
2.27
48,310
44,740
Hexeno (l)
C6H12
84.161
0.673
392
1.84
47,500
44,400
Hidrgeno (g)
Isopentano (l)
H2
14.4
141,800
120,000
C5H12
72.150
Metano (g)
Metanol (l)
Monxido de carbono (g)
CH4
16.043
CH4O
CO
32.042
28.013
Octano (l)
C8H18
Propano (l)
Tolueno (l)
C3H8
C7H8
18
2.016
2.32
48,570
44,910
509
2.20
55,530
50,050
0.790
1168
2.53
1.05
22,660
10,100
19,920
10,100
114.231
0.703
363
2.23
47,890
44,430
44.097
0.500
420
2.77
50,330
46,340
92.141
0.867
412
1.71
42,400
40,500
0.626
A 1 atm y 20C.
A 25C para combustibles lquidos, y 1 atm y temperatura normal de ebullicin para combustibles gaseosos.
3
A 25C. Multiplique por la masa molar para obtener los valores calorficos en kJ/kmol.
2
47 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A28
Logaritmos base q de la constante de equilibrio Kp
La constante de equijibrio K p para la reaccin nAA + nBB nCC + nDD se define como
Temp.,
K
298
500
1,000
1,200
1,400
H2 2H O22O
-164.005
-186.975
-92.827
-105.630
-39.803
-45.150
-30.874
-35.005
-24.463
-27.742
N22N
-367.480
-213.372
-99.127
-80.011
-66.329
H2OH2 + O2
-92.208
-52.691
-23.163
-18.182
-14.609
H2O H2 + O2
-106.208
-60.281
-26.034
-20.283
-16.099
KP
PCn C PDnD
PAn A PBnB
CO2 CO + O2
-103.762
-57.616
-23.529
-17.871
-13.842
N2 + O2NO
-35.052
-20.295
-9.388
-7.569
-6.270
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
-19.637
-15.866
-12.840
-10.353
-8.276
-22.285
-18.030
-14.622
-11.827
-9.497
-56.055
-48.051
-41.645
-36.391
-32.011
-11.921
-9.826
-8.145
-6.768
-5.619
-13.066
-10.657
-8.728
-7.148
-5.832
-10.830
-8.497
-6.635
-5.120
-3.860
-5.294
-4.536
-3.931
-3.433
-3.019
2,600
2,800
3,000
3,200
3,400
-6.517
-5.002
-3.685
-2.534
-1.516
-7.521
-5.826
-4.357
-3.072
-1.935
-28.304
-25.117
-22.359
-19.937
-17.800
-4.648
-3.812
-3.086
-2.451
-1.891
-4.719
-3.763
-2.937
-2.212
-1.576
-2.801
-1.894
-1.111
-0.429
0.169
-2.671
-2.372
-2.114
-1.888
-1.690
3,600
3,800
4,000
4,500
5,000
-0.609
0.202
0.934
2.486
3.725
-0.926
-0.019
0.796
2.513
3.895
-15.898
-14.199
-12.660
-9.414
-6.807
-1.392
-0.945
-0.542
0.312
0.996
-1.088
-0.501
-0.044
0.920
1.689
0.701
1.176
1.599
2.490
3.197
-1.513
-1.356
-1.216
-0.921
-0.686
5,500
4.743
5.023
-4.666
1.560
2.318
3.771
-0.497
6,000
5.590
5.963
-2.865
2.032
2.843
4.245
-0.341
Fuente: Gordon J. Van Wylen y Richard E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics , versin ingls/SI, 3a. ed. (Nueva York: John Wiley
& Sons, 1986), p. 723, tabla A.14. Con base en informacin termodinmica proporcionada en JANAF, Thermochemical Tables (Midland, MI:
Thermal Research Laboratory, The Dow Chemical Company, 1971).
48 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A29
Propiedades de la atmsfera a gran altitud
Altitud,
m
0
200
400
600
800
Temperatura, Presin,
C
kPa
15.00
101.33
13.70
98.95
12.40
96.61
11.10
94.32
9.80
92.08
Velocidad
Gravedad, del sonido, Densidad,
gm/s2
kg/m3
m/s
9.807
340.3
1.225
9.806
339.5
1.202
9.805
338.8
1.179
9.805
338.0
1.156
9.804
337.2
1.134
Viscosidad,
m kg/ms
1.789 x 10-5
1.783 x 10-5
1.777 x 10-5
1.771 x 10-5
1.764 x 10-5
Conductividad
trmica,
W / mC
0.0253
0.0252
0.0252
0.0251
0.0250
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
8.50
7.20
5.90
4.60
3.30
89.88
87.72
85.60
83.53
81.49
9.804
9.803
9.802
9.802
9.801
336.4
335.7
334.9
334.1
333.3
1.112
1.090
1.069
1.048
1.027
1.758
1.752
1.745
1.739
1.732
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0249
0.0248
0.0247
0.0245
0.0244
2,000
2,200
2,400
2,600
2,800
2.00
0.70
-0.59
-1.89
-3.19
79.50
77.55
75.63
73.76
71.92
9.800
9.800
9.799
9.799
9.798
332.5
331.7
331.0
330.2
329.4
1.007
0.987
0.967
0.947
0.928
1.726
1.720
1.713
1.707
1.700
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0243
0.0242
0.0241
0.0240
0.0239
3,000
3,200
3,400
3,600
3,800
-4.49
-5.79
-7.09
8.39
-9.69
70.12
68.36
66.63
64.94
63.28
9.797
9.797
9.796
9.796
9.795
328.6
327.8
327.0
326.2
325.4
0.909
0.891
0.872
0.854
0.837
1.694
1.687
1.681
1.674
1.668
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0238
0.0237
0.0236
0.0235
0.0234
4,000
4,200
4,400
4,600
4,800
-10.98
-12.3
-13.6
-14.9
-16.2
61.66
60.07
58.52
57.00
55.51
9.794
9.794
9.793
9.793
9.792
324.6
323.8
323.0
322.2
321.4
0.819
0.802
0.785
0.769
0.752
1.661
1.655
1.648
1.642
1.635
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0233
0.0232
0.0231
0.0230
0.0229
5,000
5,200
5,400
5,600
5,800
-17.5
-18.8
-20.1
-21.4
-22.7
54.05
52.62
51.23
49.86
48.52
9.791
9.791
9.790
9.789
9.785
320.5
319.7
318.9
318.1
317.3
0.736
0.721
0.705
0.690
0.675
1.628
1.622
1.615
1.608
1.602
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0228
0.0227
0.0226
0.0224
0.0223
6,000
6,200
6,400
6,600
6,800
-24.0
-25.3
-26.6
-27.9
-29.2
47.22
45.94
44.69
43.47
42.27
9.788
9.788
9.787
9.786
9.785
316.5
315.6
314.8
314.0
313.1
0.660
0.646
0.631
0.617
0.604
1.595
1.588
1.582
1.575
1.568
x
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0222
0.0221
0.0220
0.0219
0.0218
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
-30.5
-36.9
-43.4
-49.9
41.11
35.65
30.80
26.50
9.785
9.782
9.779
9.776
312.3
308.1
303.8
299.5
0.590
0.526
0.467
0.414
1.561
1.527
1.493
1.458
x
x
x
x
10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5
0.0217
0.0212
0.0206
0.0201
12,000
-56.5
19.40
9.770
295.1
0.312
1.422 x 10-5
0.0195
14,000
-56.5
14.17
9.764
295.1
0.228
1.422 x 10-5
0.0195
16,000
-56.5
10.53
9.758
295.1
0.166
1.422 x 10-5
0.0195
-5
18,000
-56.5
7.57
9.751
295.1
0.122
1.422 x 10
0.0195
Fuente: U.S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements . Oficina de Impresiones del Gobierno de los EE.UU., 1966.
Basadas en las condiciones medias anuales a una latitud de 45 y vara con la poca del ao y con los
patrones del clima. Las condiciones al nivel del mar (z = 0) se consideran como p= 101.325 kPa, T= 15C, r =
1.2250 kg/m3, g= 9.80665 m/s2.
49 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A30a
Grfica generalizada de compresibilidad de Nelson-Obert-bajas presiones . Empleadas con permiso del doctor Edward E. Obert, Universidad
de Wisconsin.)
50 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
51 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A30b
Grfica generalizada de compresibilidad de Nelson-Obert-presiones intermedias . Empleadas con permiso del doctor Edward E. Obert,
Universidad de Wisconsin.)
52 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A30c
Grfica generalizada de compresibilidad de Nelson-Obert-presiones altas . Empleadas con permiso del doctor Edward E. Obert, Universidad
de Wisconsin.)
53 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
54 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A31
Grfica generalizada de desviacin de entalpa. (Fuente : John R. Howell y Richard O. Buckius,
Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics , version S.I. (Nueva York: McGraw-Hill, 1987),
p.558, fig. C.2 y p. 561, fig. C.5.
55 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A32
Grfica generalizada de desviacin de entalpa. (Fuente : John R. Howell y Richard O. Buckius,
Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics , version S.I . (Nueva York: McGraw-Hill, 1987),
p.558, fig. C.3 y p. 561, fig. C.5.
56 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A33
Grfica psicomtrica a 1 atm de presin total.
(Reproducida con permiso de la American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta)
57 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A1E
Masa molar, constante de gas y propiedades del punto crtico
0.6301
0.2686
0.06714
44.01
28.011
0.04513
0.07090
0.2438
0.3831
547.5
240
1071
507
CI2
70.906
0.02801
0.1517
751
1120
1.99
D2
He
H2
Kr
4.00
4.003
2.016
83.80
0.4965
0.4961
0.9851
0.02370
2.6825
2.6805
5.3224
0.1280
69.1
9.5
59.9
376.9
241
33.2
188.1
798
--------0.926
1.04
1.48
Nen
Nitrgeno
Ne
N2
20.183
28.013
0.09840
0.07090
0.5316
0.3830
80.1
227.1
395
492
0.668
1.44
xido nitroso
N2O
44.013
0.04512
0.2438
557.4
1054
1.54
Oxgeno
O2
31.999
0.06206
0.3353
278.6
736
1.25
Dixido de azufre
SO2
64.063
0.03100
1.1675
775.2
1143
1.95
Agua
Xenn
Benceno
H2O
Xe
C6H6
18.015
131.30
78.115
0.1102
0.01513
0.02542
0.5956
0.08172
0.1374
1165.3
521.55
1012
3204
852
714
0.90
1.90
4.17
n-Butano
C4H10
58.124
0.03417
0.1846
765.2
551
4.08
Tetracloruro de carbn
CCl4
153.82
0.01291
0.06976
1001.5
661
4.42
Cloroformo
CHCI3
119.38
0.01664
0.08988
965.8
794
3.85
Diclorodifluorometano (R-12)
CCI2F2
120.91
0.01643
0.08874
692.4
582
3.49
Diclorofluorometano
CHCI2F
102.92
0.01930
0.1043
813.0
749
3.16
Etano
C2H6
30.070
0.06616
0.3574
549.8
708
2.37
Alcohol etlico
C2H5OH
46.07
0.04311
0.2329
929.0
926
2.68
Etileno
C2H4
28.054
0.07079
0.3825
508.3
742
1.99
n-Hexano
C6H14
86.178
0.02305
0.1245
914.2
439
5.89
Metano
CH4
16.043
0.1238
0.6688
343.9
673
1.59
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH
32.042
0.06198
0.3349
923.7
1154
1.89
Cloruro metlico
CH3Cl
50.488
0.03934
0.2125
749.3
968
2.29
Propano
C3H8
44.097
0.04504
0.2433
665.9
617
3.20
Propeno
C3H6
42.081
0.04719
0.2550
656.9
670
2.90
Propino
C3H4
40.065
0.04957
0.2678
722
776
-------
Triclorofluorometano
Aire
CCl3F
-
137.37
28.97
0.01446
0.06855
0.07811
0.3704
848.1
-------
635
-------
3.97
-------
Dixido de carbono
Monxido de carbono
CO2
CO
Cloro
Deuterio (normal)
Helio
Hidrgeno (normal)
Kriptn
Btu/(lbmR)*
Presin
psia
1636
705
1500
Volumen
pie3/lbmol
1.16
1.20
2.17
0.1166
0.04971
0.01243
Frmula
NH3
Ar
Br2
Masa molar
lbm/lbmol
17.03
39.948
159.808
R
psiapie3/(lbmR)*
Temp.
R
729.8
272
1052
Sustancia
Amoniaco
Argn
Bromo
1.51
1.49
58 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A2E
Calores especficos de gas ideal de varios gases comunes
a) A 80F
Gas
Aire
Argn
Butano
Frmula
Ar
C4H10
Constante de gas R
Btu/(lbm R)
0.06855
0.04971
0.03424
Cp0
Btu/(lbmR)
0.240
0.1253
0.415
Cv0
Btu/(lbmR)
0.171
0.0756
0.381
k
1.400
1.667
1.09
Dixido de carbono
Monxido de carbono
CO2
CO
0.04513
0.07090
0.203
0.249
0.158
0.178
1.285
1.399
Etano
C2 H6
0.06616
0.427
0.361
1.183
Etileno
Helio
Hidrgeno
C2 H4
He
H2
0.07079
0.4961
0.9851
0.411
1.25
3.43
0.340
0.753
2.44
1.208
1.667
1.404
Metano
CH4
0.1238
0.532
0.403
1.32
Nen
Nitrgeno
Ne
N2
0.09840
0.07090
0.246
0.248
0.1477
0.177
1.667
1.400
Octano
C8H18
0.01742
0.409
0.392
1.044
Oxgeno
O2
0.06206
0.219
0.157
1.395
Propano
C3 H8
0.04504
0.407
0.362
1.124
Vapor
H2 O
0.1102
0.445
0.335
1.329
59 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
0.248
0.250
0.254
0.257
0.259
1000
1500
2000
0.263
0.276
0.286
40
100
200
300
400
3.397
3.426
3.451
3.461
3.466
500
600
700
800
900
3.469
3.473
3.477
3.494
3.502
0.179
0.182
0.185
0.188
0.191
0.195
0.208
0.217
Hidrgeno, H2
2.412
2.441
2.466
2.476
2.480
2.484
2.488
2.492
2.509
2.519
k
1.401
1.400
1.397
1.394
1.389
C P0
C v0
Btu/(lbmR) Btu/(lbmR)
k
Dixido de carbono, CO2
0.195
0.150
1.300
0.205
0.160
1.283
0.217
0.172
1.262
0.229
0.184
1.246
0.239
0.193
1.233
1.383
1.377
1.371
1.365
1.358
0.247
0.255
0.262
0.269
0.275
1.353
1.330
1.312
0.280
0.298
0.312
1.409
1.404
1.399
1.398
1.397
0.248
0.248
0.249
0.250
0.251
1.397
1.396
1.395
1.393
1.392
0.254
0.256
0.260
0.262
0.265
0.202
0.210
0.217
0.224
0.230
0.235
0.253
0.267
Nitrgeno, N2
0.177
0.178
0.178
0.179
0.180
0.183
0.185
0.189
0.191
0.194
C P0
C v0
Btu/(lbmR)
Btu/(lbmR)
k
Monxido de carbono, CO
0.248
0.177
1.400
0.249
0.178
1.399
0.249
0.179
1.397
0.251
0.180
1.394
0.253
0.182
1.389
1.223
1.215
1.208
1.202
1.197
0.256
0.259
0.262
0.266
0.269
1.192
1.178
1.169
0.273
0.287
0.297
1.400
1.399
1.398
1.396
1.393
0.219
0.220
0.223
0.226
0.230
1.388
1.383
1.377
1.371
1.364
0.235
0.239
0.242
0.246
0.249
0.185
0.188
0.191
0.195
0.198
0.202
0.216
0.226
Oxgeno, O2
0.156
0.158
0.161
0.164
0.168
0.173
0.177
0.181
0.184
0.187
1.384
1.377
1.371
1.364
1.357
1.351
1.328
1.314
1.397
1.394
1.387
1.378
1.368
1.360
1.352
1.344
1.337
1.331
1000
3.513
2.528
1.390
0.269
0.198
1.359
0.252
0.190
1.326
1500
3.618
2.633
1.374
0.283
0.212
1.334
0.263
0.201
1.309
2000
3.758
2.773
1.355
0.293
0.222
1.319
0.270
0.208
1.298
Fuente: Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics , 4a. ed., McGraw-Hill, Nueva York, 1983, p. 830, tabla A-4, Publicada originalmente en
Tables of Properties of Gases , NBS Circular 564, 1955.
60 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
T en K, en C
p0
Sustancia
Frmula
Nitrgeno
N2
6.903
Oxgeno
O2
6.085
Aire
6.713
Hidrgeno
H2
6.952
Monxido de carbono CO
Dixido de carbono
Vapor de Agua
CO2
H2O
Btu /( lbmol R)
Nivel de
temp. K
-2
-0.02085 x 10
-5
0.05957 x 10
-9
-0.1176 x 10
491-3240
0.59
0.34
-2
-5
-9
0.05372 x 10
491-3240
1.19
0.28
-9
0.2017 x 10
-0.05275 x 10
-2
0.02609 x 10
-2
-0.02542 x 10
-5
0.03540 x 10
-5
0.02952 x 10
-0.08052 x 10
-9
-0.03565 x 10
491-3240
0.72
0.33
491-3240
1.02
0.26
-2
-5
-9
491-3240
0.89
0.37
491-3240
0.67
0.22
491-3240
0.53
0.24
491-2700
0.97
0.36
6.726
0.02222 x 10
5.316
-2
0.79361 x 10
-5
-0.2581 x 10
-9
0.3059 x 10
-2
-5
-9
7.700
% error
Mx
Prom
0.02552 x 10
0.03960 x 10
0.07781 x 10
-0.09100 x 10
-0.1472 x 10
-2
-5
-9
0.07185 x 10
-5
-0.2596 x 10
-0.1715 x 10
-9
0.4331 x 10
xido ntrico
NO
7.008
xido nitroso
N2O
5.758
-0.01247 x 10
-2
0.7780 x 10
491-2700
0.59
0.26
Dixido nitrgeno
NO2
5.48
-2
0.7583 x 10
-5
0.260 x 10
-9
0.322 x 10
491-2700
0.46
0.18
Amoniaco
NH3
6.5846
-2
0.34028 x 10
-5
0.073034 x 10
-9
-0.27402 x 10
491-2700
0.91
0.36
-2
-5
-9
Azufre
S2
6.499
0.2943 x 10
-0.1200 x 10
0.1632 x 10
491-3240
0.99
0.38
-5
-0.2810 x 10
-9
0.3527 x 10
Dixido de azufre
SO2
6.157
-2
0.7689 x 10
491-3240
0.45
0.24
Trixido de azufre
SO3
3.918
-2
1.935 x 10
-5
-0.8256 x 10
-9
1.328 x 10
491-2340
0.29
0.13
Acetilieno
C2H2
5.21
-2
1.2227 x 10
-5
-0.4812 x 10
-9
0.7457 x 10
491-2700
1.46
0.59
Benceno
C6H6
-8.650
-2
6.4322 x 10
-5
-2.327 x 10
-9
3.179 x 10
491-2700
0.34
0.20
-2
-5
-9
491-1800
0.18
0.08
491-2700
0.40
0.22
491-2740
0.22
0.08
491-2740
1.33
0.57
491-2740
0.83
0.28
491-2740
0.40
0.12
Metanol
Etanol
CH4O
C2H5OH
4.55
1.214 x 10
-0.0898 x 10
4.75
-2
2.781 x 10
-5
-0.7651 x 10
-0.329 x 10
-9
0.821 x 10
-2
-5
-9
cido clorhdrico
HCl
7.244
Metano
CH4
4.750
-0.1011 x 10
-2
0.6666 x 10
0.09783 x 10
-5
0.09352 x 10
-0.1776 x 10
-9
-0.4510 x 10
Etano
C2H6
1.648
-2
2.291 x 10
-5
-0.4722 x 10
-9
0.2984 x 10
-2
-5
-9
Propano
n-Butano
C3H8
C4H10
i -Butano
C4H10
n-Pentano
C5H12
n-Hexano
C6H14
-0.966
4.044 x 10
-2
-1.159 x 10
-5
1.300 x 10
-9
4.929 x 10
-1.352 x 10
1.433 x 10
491-2740
0.54
0.24
-1.890
-2
5.520 x 10
-5
-1.696 x 10
-9
2.044 x 10
491-2740
0.25
0.13
1.618
-2
6.028 x 10
-5
-1.656 x 10
-9
1.732 x 10
491-2740
0.56
0.21
1.657
-2
7.328 x 10
-5
-2.112 x 10
-9
2.363 x 10
491-2740
0.72
0.20
-2
-5
-9
491-2740
0.54
0.13
491-2740
0.73
0.17
0.945
Etileno
C2H4
0.944
Propileno
C3H6
0.753
2.075 x 10
-2
3.162 x 10
-0.6151 x 10
-5
-0.8981 x 10
0.7326 x 10
-9
1.008 x 10
Fuente :B. G. Kyle, Chemical and Process Thermodynamics, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1984.
61 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A3E
Propiedades de lquidos, slidos y alimentos comunes
a) Lquidos
Datos de ebullicin a 1 atm
Sustancia
Punto
normal de
ebullicin, F
Datos de congelacin
Calor
Punto
latente de
vaporizacin, de congelacin, F
hfg Btu/lbm
Aceite (ligero)
Agua
212
970.5
32.0
Alcohol etlico
Amoniaco
173.5
-27.9
368
24.54
-248.8
-107.9
Argn
Benceno
Dixido de Carbono
Etanol
Etiln glicol
Glicerina
Helio
Hidrgeno
Isobutano
Mercurio
Metano
-302.6
176.4
-109.2*
172.8
388.6
355.8
-452.1
-423.0
10.9
674.1
258.7
69.5
169.4
99.6 (a 32F)
360.5
344.0
419
9.80
191.7
157.8
126.7
219.6
-308.7
41.9
-69.8
-173.6
12.6
66.0
-434.5
-255.5
-38.0
296.0
Metanol
n -Butano
Nitrgeno
148.1
31.1
-320.4
473
165.6
85.4
-143.9
-217.3
-346.0
Octano
Oxgeno
Petrleo
Propano
256.6
-297.3
-43.7
131.7
91.5
99165
184.0
-71.5
-361.8
Queroseno
Refrigerante 134a
399559
-15.0
108
93.2
-12.8
-141.9
-305.8
Calor
latente
de fusin,
hfg Btu/lbm
Propiedades de lquido
Calor
Temp., Densidad especfico, Cp
F
r lbm/ft3
Btu/lbm F
77
143.5 32
90
150
212
68
46.4 -27.9
138.6 0
40
80
-302.6
12.0 68
54.2 32
77
46.9 68
77.9 68
86.3 -452.1
-423
25.6 10.9
45.5 77
4.90 -258.7
25.1 -160
77
42.7 31.1
34.5 -320.4
10.9 -260
68
77.9 -297.3
5.9
68
-43.7
34.4 32.0
100
68
-40
-15
32
90
56.8
62.4
62.1
61.2
59.8
49.3
42.6
41.3
39.5
37.5
87.0
54.9
57.8
48.9
69.2
78.7
9.13
4.41
37.1
847
26.4
20.0
49.1
37.5
50.5
38.2
43.9
71.2
40.0
36.3
33.0
29.4
51.2
88.5
86.0
80.9
73.6
0.430
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.01
0.678
1.06
1.083
1.103
1.135
0.272
0.411
0.583
0.588
0.678
0.554
5.45
2.39
0.545
0.033
0.834
1.074
0.609
0.552
0.492
0.643
0.502
0.408
0.478
0.538
0.604
0.673
0.478
0.283
0.294
0.318
0.348
Salmuera (20% de
cloruro de sodio por
masa)
219.0
0.7
68
71.8
0.743
* Temperatura de sublimacin. ( A presiones por debajo de las presin de punto triple 75.1 psia, el dixido de carbono
existe como slido o como gas. Tambin, la temperatura de punto de congelamiento del dixido de carbono es la
temperatura de punto triple de -69.8F.)
62 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
63 de 100
r
Cp
lbm/ft3 Btu/lbmF
62.4
94.9
132
68.7
71.8
144
151
156
169
57.5
120
144
34.0
45.0
32.0
162
103
93.6
169
139
50
0.220
0.220
0.156
0.147
0.170
0.243
0.375
0.424
0.471
0.491
0.502
0.189
0.229
0.210
0.217
0.191
0.200
0.260
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Por debajo
del punto de
congelacin
0.471
0.450
0.423
0.402
0.441
Alimentos
Brcoli
Camarn
Carne de pollo
Carne de res
Cerezas
Contenido
de agua,
% (masa)
90
83
74
67
80
Punto de
congelacin, F
31
28
27
29
Calor latente
de fusin,
Btu/lbm
129
119
106
96
115
Espinaca
Fresas
Huevo entero
Leche entera
Lechuga
93
90
74
88
95
31
31
31
31
32
0.945
0.921
0.793
0.905
0.961
0.481
0.471
0.423
0.465
0.487
134
129
106
126
136
Maz dulce
Mantecado (helado)
Mantequilla
Manzanas
Naranjas
74
63
16
84
84
31
22
30
30
0.793
0.705
0.873
0.873
0.423
0.390
0.249
0.453
0.453
106
90
23
121
121
Papas (patatas)
Pavo
Pltanos
Queso suizo
Salmn
78
64
75
39
64
31
31
14
28
0.825
0.713
0.801
0.513
0.713
0.435
0.393
0.426
0.318
0.393
112
92
108
56
92
Sanda
93
31
0.945
0.481
134
Tomates (jitomates) maduros
94
31
0.953
0.484
135
El contenido de agua y los datos de punto de congelacin para alimentos provienen del ASHRAE,
Handbook of Fundamentals , versin I-P (Atlanta, GA: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and AirConditioning Engineers,Inc., 1993),captulo 30, tabla 1. El punto de congelacin es la temperatura a la que
comienza la congelacin para frutas y verduras, y la temperatura promedio de congelacin para otros
alimentos.
64 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A4E
Agua saturada-tabla de temperaturas
Volumen especfico
3
pie /lbm
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap.
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Entropa
Btu/(lbmR)
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
1021.2
1022.2
1023.9
1025.5
1027.2
0.01
3.00
8.02
13.04
18.06
1075.4
1073.7
1070.9
1068.1
1065.2
1075.4
1076.7
1078.9
1081.1
1083.3
0.00000
0.00607
0.01617
0.02618
0.03607
2.1869
2.1704
2.1430
2.1162
2.0899
2.1869
2.1764
2.1592
2.1423
2.1259
1002.4
995.6
988.9
982.2
975.4
1030.4
1033.7
1037.0
1040.2
1043.5
28.08
38.09
48.09
58.07
68.05
1059.6
1054.0
1048.3
1042.7
1037.0
1087.7
1092.0
1096.4
1100.7
1105.0
0.05555
0.07463
0.09332
0.11165
0.12963
2.0388
1.9896
1.9423
1.8966
1.8526
2.0943
2.0642
2.0356
2.0083
1.9822
78.02
87.99
97.97
107.95
117.95
968.7
961.9
955.1
948.2
941.3
1046.7
1049.9
1053.0
1056.2
1059.3
78.02
88.00
97.98
107.96
117.96
1031.3
1025.5
1019.8
1014.0
1008.1
1109.3
1113.5
1117.8
1121.9
1126.1
0.14730
0.16465
0.18172
0.19851
0.21503
1.8101
1.7690
1.7292
1.6907
1.6533
1.9574
1.9336
1.9109
1.8892
1.8684
77.23
62.02
50.20
40.95
33.63
127.94
137.95
147.97
158.00
168.04
934.4
927.4
920.4
913.3
906.2
1062.3
1065.4
1068.3
1071.3
1074.2
127.96
137.97
147.99
158.03
168.07
1002.2
996.2
990.2
984.1
977.9
1130.1
1134.2
1138.2
1142.1
1145.9
0.23130
0.24732
0.26311
0.27866
0.29400
1.6171
1.5819
1.5478
1.5146
1.4822
1.8484
1.8293
1.8109
1.7932
1.7762
0.016702
0.016716
0.016772
0.016845
0.016922
27.82
26.80
23.15
19.386
16.327
178.10
180.11
188.17
198.26
208.36
898.9
897.5
891.7
884.3
876.9
1077.0
1077.6
1079.8
1082.6
1085.3
178.14
180.16
188.22
198.32
208.44
971.6
970.3
965.3
958.8
952.3
1149.7
1150.5
1153.5
1157.1
1160.7
0.30913
0.31213
0.32406
0.33880
0.35335
1.4508
1.4446
1.4201
1.3901
1.3609
1.7599
1.7567
1.7441
1.7289
1.7143
29.82
35.42
41.85
49.18
57.53
0.017001
0.017084
0.017170
0.017259
0.017352
13.826
11.768
10.066
8.650
7.467
218.49
228.64
238.82
249.02
259.25
869.4
861.8
854.1
846.3
838.5
1087.9
1090.5
1093.0
1095.4
1097.7
218.59
228.76
238.95
249.18
259.44
945.6
938.8
932.0
924.9
917.8
1164.2
1167.6
1170.9
1174.1
1177.2
0.36772
0.38193
0.39597
0.40986
0.42360
1.3324
1.3044
1.2771
1.2504
1.2241
1.7001
1.6864
1.6731
1.6602
1.6477
300
310
320
330
340
66.98
77.64
89.60
103.00
117.93
0.017448
0.017548
0.017652
0.017760
0.017872
6.472
5.632
4.919
4.312
3.792
269.52
279.81
290.14
300.51
310.91
830.5
822.3
814.1
805.7
797.1
1100.0
1102.1
1104.2
1106.2
1108.0
269.73
280.06
290.43
300.43
311.30
910.4
903.0
895.3
887.5
879.5
1180.2
1183.0
1185.8
1188.4
1190.8
0.43720
0.45067
0.46400
0.47722
0.49031
1.1984
1.1731
1.1483
1.1238
1.0997
1.6356
1.6238
1.6123
1.6010
1.5901
350
360
370
380
390
134.53
152.92
173.23
195.60
220.2
0.017988
0.018108
0.018233
0.018363
0.018498
3.346
2.961
2.628
2.339
2.087
321.35
331.84
342.37
352.95
363.58
788.4
779.6
770.6
761.4
752.0
1109.8
1111.4
1112.9
1114.3
1115.6
321.80
332.35
342.96
353.62
364.34
871.3
862.9
854.2
845.4
836.2
1193.1
1195.2
1197.2
1199.0
1200.6
0.50329
0.51617
0.52894
0.54163
0.55422
1.0760
1.0526
1.0295
1.0067
0.9841
1.5793
1.5688
1.5585
1.5483
1.5383
400
410
420
430
247.1
276.5
308.5
343.3
0.018638
0.018784
0.018936
0.019094
1.8661
1.6726
1.5024
1.3521
374.27
385.01
395.81
406.68
742.4
732.6
722.5
712.2
1116.6
1117.6
1118.3
1118.9
375.12
385.97
396.89
407.89
826.8
817.2
807.2
796.9
1202.0
1203.1
1204.1
1204.8
0.56672
0.57916
0.59152
0.60381
0.9617
0.9395
0.9175
0.8957
1.5284
1.5187
1.5091
1.4995
Pres
sat.
psia
P sat
Energa interna
Btu/lbm
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
Temp.
F
T
32.018
35
40
45
50
0.08866
0.09992
0.12166
0.14748
0.17803
0.016022
0.016021
0.016020
0.016021
0.016024
3302
2948
2445
2037
1704.2
0.00
2.99
8.02
13.04
18.06
1021.2
1019.2
1015.8
1012.5
1009.1
60
70
80
90
100
0.2563
0.3632
0.5073
0.6988
0.9503
0.016035
0.016051
0.016073
0.016099
0.016130
1206.9
867.7
632.8
467.7
350.0
28.08
38.09
48.08
58.07
68.04
110
120
130
140
150
1.2763
1.6945
2.225
2.892
3.722
0.016166
0.016205
0.016247
0.016293
0.016343
265.1
203.0
157.17
122.88
96.99
160
170
180
190
200
4.745
5.996
7.515
9.343
11.529
0.016395
0.016450
0.016509
0.016570
0.016634
210
212
220
230
240
14.125
14.698
17.188
20.78
24.97
250
260
270
280
290
65 de 100
Entalpa
Btu/lbm
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Temp.
F
T
Pres
sat.
psia
P sat
Volumen especfico
3
pie /lbm
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
vg
Energa interna
Btu/lbm
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
440
450
460
470
480
381.2
422.1
466.3
514.1
565.5
0.019260
0.019433
0.019614
0.019803
0.020002
1.2192
1.1011
0.9961
0.9025
0.8187
417.62
428.6
439.7
450.9
462.2
701.7
690.9
679.8
668.4
656.7
490
500
520
540
560
620.7
680.0
811.4
961.5
1131.8
0.020211
0.02043
0.02091
0.02145
0.02207
0.7436
0.6761
0.5605
0.4658
0.3877
473.6
485.1
508.5
532.6
557.4
580
600
620
640
1324.3
1541.0
1784.4
2057.1
0.02278
0.02363
0.02465
0.02593
0.3225
0.2677
0.2209
0.1805
583.1
609.9
638.3
668.7
Entalpa
Btu/lbm
Lquido
sat.
hf
Evap.
h fg
Vapor
sat.
hg
Entropa
Btu/(lbmR)
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap.
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
1119.3
1119.5
1119.6
1119.4
1118.9
418.98
430.2
441.4
452.8
464.3
786.3
775.4
764.1
752.4
740.3
1205.3
1205.6
1205.5
1205.2
1204.6
0.61605
0.6282
0.6404
0.6525
0.6646
0.8740
0.8523
0.8308
0.8093
0.7878
1.4900
1.4806
1.4712
1.4618
1.4524
644.7
632.3
606.2
578.4
548.4
1118.3
1117.4
1114.8
1111.0
1105.8
475.9
487.7
511.7
536.4
562.0
727.8
714.8
687.3
657.5
625.0
1203.7
1202.5
1198.9
1193.8
1187
0.6767
0.6888
0.7130
0.7374
0.7620
0.7663
0.7448
0.7015
0.6576
0.6129
1.4430
1.4335
1.4145
1.3950
1.3749
515.9
480.1
440.2
394.5
1098.9
1090.0
1078.5
1063.2
588.6
616.7
646.4
678.6
589.3
549.7
505.0
453.4
1178
1166.4
1151.4
1131.9
0.7872
0.8130
0.8398
0.8681
0.5668
0.5187
0.4677
0.4122
1.3540
1.3317
1.3075
1.2803
660
2362
0.02767
0.14459
702.3
340.0 1042.3
714.4
391.1
1105.5
0.8990
0.3493 1.2483
680
2705
0.03032
0.11127
741.7
269.3 1011.0
756.9
309.8
1066.7
0.9350
0.2718 1.2068
700
3090
0.03666
0.07438
801.7
145.9
947.7
822.7
167.5
990.2
0.9902
0.1444 1.1346
705.44
3204
0.05053
0.05053
872.6
0
872.6
902.5
0
902.5
1.0508
0
1.0580
Fuente las tablas de la A-4E a la A-8E se adaptaron de Gordon J. Van Wylen y Richard E. Sonntag, Fundamentals of Classical
Themodinamics , versin ingles/SI, 3a, ed., Wiley, Nueva york,1986, p. 619-633 Publicada originalmante en Joseph H. Keenan,
Frederick, G. Keyes, Philip G. Hill y Joan G. Moore, Steam Tables, Unidades SI, Wiley, Nueva York, 1969.
66 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A5E
Agua saturada-tabla de presiones
Volumen especfico
Energa interna
Entalpa
pie3/lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
Lquido
Vapor Lquido
Vapor Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
sat.
Evap
sat.
sat.
Evap
sat.
vf
vg
uf
u fg
ug
hf
h fg
hg
0.016136
333.6
69.74
974.3
1044.0
69.74 1036.0 1105.8
0.016230
173.75
94.02
957.8
1051.8
94.02 1022.1 1116.1
0.016300
118.72
109.38
947.2
1056.6
109.39 1013.1 1122.5
0.016358
90.64
120.88
939.3
1060.2
120.89 1006.4 1127.3
0.016407
73.53
130.15
932.9
1063.0
130.17 1000.9 1131.0
Entropa
Btu/(lbm R)
Lquido
Vapor
sat.
Evap
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
0.13266 1.8453 1.9779
0.17499 1.7448 1.9198
0.20089 1.6852 1.8861
0.21983 1.6426 1.8624
0.23486 1.6093 1.8441
Press.
Psia
P
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Temp.
Sat.
F
Tsat
101.70
126.04
141.43
152.93
162.21
6.0
8.0
10
14.696
15
170.03
182.84
193.19
211.99
213.03
0.016451
0.016526
0.016590
0.016715
0.016723
61.98
47.35
38.42
26.80
26.29
137.98
150.81
161.20
180.10
181.14
927.4
918.4
911.0
897.5
896.8
1065.4
1069.2
1072.2
1077.6
1077.9
138.00
150.84
161.23
180.15
181.19
996.2
988.4
982.1
970.4
969.7
1134.2
1139.3
1143.3
1150.5
1150.9
0.24736
0.26754
0.28358
0.31212
0.31367
1.5819
1.5383
1.5041
1.4446
1.4414
1.8292
1.8058
1.7877
1.7567
1.7551
20
25
30
35
40
227.96
240.08
250.34
259.30
267.26
0.016830
0.016922
0.017004
0.017073
0.017146
20.09
16.306
13.748
11.900
10.501
196.19
208.44
218.84
227.93
236.03
885.8
876.9
869.2
862.4
856.2
1082.0
1085.3
1088.0
1090.3
1092.3
196.26
208.52
218.93
228.04
236.16
960.1
952.2
945.4
939.3
933.8
1156.4
1160.7
1164.3
1167.4
1170.0
0.33580
0.35345
0.36821
0.38093
0.39214
1.3962
1.3607
1.3314
1.3064
1.2845
1.7320
1.7142
1.6996
1.6873
1.6767
45
50
55
60
65
274.46
281.03
287.10
292.73
298.00
0.017209
0.017269
0.017325
0.017378
0.017429
9.403
8.518
7.789
7.177
6.657
243.37
250.08
256.28
262.06
267.46
850.7
845.5
840.8
836.3
832.1
1094.0
1095.6
1097.0
1098.3
1099.5
243.51
250.24
256.46
262.25
267.67
928.8
924.2
919.9
915.8
911.9
1172.3
1174.4
1176.3
1178.0
1179.6
0.40218
0.41129
0.41963
0.42733
0.43450
1.2651
1.2476
1.2317
1.2170
1.2035
1.6673
1.6589
1.6513
1.6444
1.6380
70
75
80
85
90
302.96
307.63
312.07
316.29
320.31
0.017478
0.017524
0.017570
0.017613
0.017655
6.209
5.818
5.474
5.170
4.898
272.56
277.37
281.95
286.30
290.46
828.1
824.3
820.6
817.1
813.8
1100.6
1101.6
1102.6
1103.5
1104.3
272.79
277.61
281.21
286.58
290.76
908.3
904.8
901.4
898.2
895.1
1181.0
1182.4
1183.6
1184.8
1185.9
0.44120
0.44749
0.45344
0.45907
0.46442
1.1909
1.1790
1.1679
1.1574
1.1475
1.6321
1.6265
1.6214
1.6165
1.6219
95
100
110
120
130
324.16
327.86
334.82
341.30
347.37
0.017696
0.017736
0.017813
0.017886
0.017957
4.654
4.434
4.051
3.730
3.457
294.45
298.28
305.52
312.27
318.61
810.6
807.5
801.6
796.0
790.7
1105.0
1105.8
1107.1
1108.3
1109.4
294.76
298.61
305.88
312.67
319.04
892.1
889.2
883.7
878.5
873.5
1186.9
1187.8
1189.6
1191.1
1192.5
0.46952
0.47439
0.48355
0.49201
0.49989
1.1380
1.1290
1.1122
1.0966
1.0822
1.6076
1.6034
1.5957
1.5886
1.5821
140
150
160
170
180
353.08
358.48
363.60
368.47
373.13
0.018024
0.018089
0.018152
0.018214
0.018273
3.221
3.016
2.836
2.676
2.533
324.58
330.24
335.63
340.76
345.68
785.7
781.0
776.4
772.0
767.7
1110.3
1111.2
1112.0
1112.7
1113.4
325.05
330.75
336.16
341.33
346.29
868.7
864.2
859.8
855.6
851.5
1193.8
1194.9
1196.0
1196.9
1197.8
0.50727
0.51422
0.52078
0.52700
0.53292
1.0688
1.0562
1.0443
1.0330
1.0223
1.5761
1.5704
1.5651
1.5600
1.5553
190
200
250
300
350
377.59
381.86
401.04
417.43
431.82
0.018331
0.018387
0.018653
0.018896
0.019124
2.405
2.289
1.8448
1.5442
1.3267
350.39
354.9
375.4
393.0
408.7
763.6
759.6
741.4
725.1
710.3
1114.0
1114.6
1116.7
1118.2
1119.0
351.04
355.6
376.2
394.1
409.9
847.5
843.7
825.8
809.8
795.0
1198.6 0.53857
1199.3 0.5440
1202.1 0.5680
1203.9 0.5883
1204.9 0.6060
1.0122
1.0025
0.9594
0.9232
0.8917
1.5507
1.5464
1.5274
1.5115
1.4978
400
450
500
444.70
456.39
467.13
0.019340
0.019547
0.019748
1.1620
1.0326
0.9283
422.8
435.7
447.7
696.7
683.9
671.7
1119.5
1119.6
1119.4
424.2
437.4
449.5
781.2
768.2
755.8
1205.5
1205.6
1205.3
0.8638 1.4856
0.8385 1.4746
0.8154 1.4645
67 de 100
0.6218
0.6360
0.6490
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
503.23
518.36
532.12
544.75
567.37
587.25
605.06
621.21
636.00
668.31
695.52
705.44
Energa interna
Entalpa
Entropa
3
pie /lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/(lbmR)
Lquido
Vapor Lquido
Vapor Lquido
Vapor Lquido
Vapor
sat.
sat.
sat.
Evap
sat.
sat.
Evap
sat.
sat.
Evap
sat.
vf
vg
uf
u fg
ug
hf
h fg
hg
sf
s fg
sg
0.019943
0.8423
458.9
660.2
1119.1
460.9
743.9 1204.8 0.6611 0.7941 1.4551
0.02013
0.7702
469.4
649.1
1118.6
471.7
732.4 1204.1 0.6723 0.7742 1.4464
0.02051
0.02087
0.02123
0.02159
0.02232
0.02307
0.02386
0.02472
0.02565
0.02860
0.03431
0.05053
0.6558
0.5691
0.5009
0.4459
0.3623
0.3016
0.2552
0.2183
0.18813
0.13059
0.08404
0.05053
488.9
506.6
523.0
538.4
566.7
592.7
616.9
640.0
662.4
717.7
783.4
872.6
628.2
608.4
589.6
571.5
536.8
503.3
470.5
437.6
404.2
313.4
185.4
0
1117.0
1115.0
1112.6
1109.9
1103.5
1096.0
1087.4
1077.7
1066.6
1031.0
968.8
872.6
68 de 100
491.5
509.7
526.6
542.4
571.7
598.6
624.0
648.3
671.9
730.9
802.5
902.5
710.5
689.6
669.5
650.0
612.3
575.5
538.9
502.1
464.4
360.5
213.0
0
1202.0
1199.3
1196.0
1192.4
1183.9
1174.1
1162.9
1150.4
1136.3
1091.4
1015.5
902.5
0.6927
0.7110
0.7277
0.7432
0.7712
0.7964
0.8196
0.8414
0.8623
0.9131
0.9732
1.0580
0.7378
0.7050
0.6750
0.6471
0.5961
0.5497
0.5062
0.4645
0.4238
0.3196
0.1843
0
1.4305
1.4160
1.4027
1.3903
1.3673
1.3461
1.3258
1.3060
1.2861
1.2327
1.1575
1.0580
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A6E
Agua sobrecalentada
T
F
Sat.
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
500
600
v
u
h
s
pie3/ lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 1.0 psia (101.70 F) *
333.6
1044.0
1105.8
1.9779
392.5
1077.5
1150.1
2.0508
416.4
1091.2
1168.3
2.0775
440.3
1105.0
1186.5
2.1028
464.2
1118.9
1204.8
2.1269
1132.9
1147.0
1161.2
1182.8
1219.3
97.45
102.24
107.03
114.20
126.15
138.08
150.01
173.86
197.70
221.54
Sat.
240
280
320
360
690.7
1256.7
1384.5
2.3142
750.3
1294.9
1433.7
2.3550
869.5
1373.9
1534.8
2.4294
988.6
1456.7
1639.6
2.4967
1107.7
1543.1
1748.1
2.5584
P = 14.696 psia (211.99 F)
26.80
1077.6
1150.5
1.7567
28.00
1087.9
1164.0
1.7764
29.69
1102.4
1183.1
1.8030
31.36
1116.8
1202.1
1.8280
33.02
1131.2
1221.0
1.8516
400
440
500
600
700
34.67
36.31
38.77
42.86
46.93
1.8741
1.8956
1.9263
1.9737
2.0175
25.43
26.64
28.46
31.47
34.47
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
51.00
59.13
67.25
75.36
83.47
2.0584
2.1330
2.2003
2.2621
2.3194
37.46
43.44
49.41
55.37
61.33
Sat.
320
360
400
440
7.177
7.485
7.924
8.353
8.775
1.6444
1.6634
1.6893
1.7134
1.7360
5.474
5.544
5.886
6.217
6.541
500
600
700
800
1000
9.399
10.425
11.440
12.448
14.454
1.7678
1.8165
1.8609
1.9022
1.9773
7.017
7.794
8.561
9.321
10.831
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
16.452
18.445
20.44
22.43
24.41
12.333
13.830
15.324
16.818
18.310
Sat.
360
400
450
500
3.730
3.844
4.079
4.360
4.633
1455.8
1638.5
2.0448
1542.5
1747.3
2.1067
1632.8
1859.7
2.1641
1726.7
1975.7
2.2179
1824.0
2095.1
2.2685
P = 120 psia (341.30 F)
1108.3
1191.1
1.5886
1116.7
1202.0
1.6021
1133.8
1224.4
1.6288
1154.3
1251.2
1.6590
1174.2
1277.1
1.6868
550
600
700
800
1000
4.900
5.164
5.682
6.195
7.208
1193.8
1213.2
1252.0
1291.2
1371.5
1302.6
1327.8
1378.2
1428.7
1531.5
1.7127
1.7371
1.7825
1.8243
1.9000
4.184
4.412
4.860
5.301
6.173
1192.6
1212.1
1251.2
1290.5
1371.0
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
8.213
9.214
10.212
11.209
12.205
1454.9
1541.8
1632.3
1726.2
1823.6
1637.3
1746.4
1859.0
1975.1
2094.6
1.9679
2.0300
2.0875
2.1413
2.1919
7.036
7.895
8.752
9.607
10.461
1454.6
1541.6
1632.1
1726.1
1823.5
1145.6
1160.1
1181.8
1218.6
1256.1
1223.2
1241.8
1260.4
1288.5
1336.1
73.53
78.15
83.00
87.83
92.64
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 5.0 psia (162.21 F)
1063.0
1131.0
1.8441
1076.3
1148.6
1.8715
1090.3
1167.1
1.8987
1104.3
1185.5
1.9244
1118.3
1204.0
1.9487
2.1500
2.1720
2.1932
2.2235
2.2706
700
800
1000
1200
1400
488.1
511.9
535.8
571.5
631.1
v
pie3/ lbm
1239.9
1258.8
1287.3
1335.2
1383.8
1294.4
1433.1
1373.7
1534.5
1456.5
1639.3
1543.0
1747.9
1633.2
1860.2
P = 60 psia (292.73 F)
1098.3
1178.0
1109.5
1192.6
1125.3
1213.3
1140.8
1233.5
1156.0
1253.4
1178.6
1216.3
1254.4
1293.0
1372.7
1283.0
1332.1
1381.4
1431.2
1533.2
20.09
20.47
21.73
22.98
24.21
3.221
3.259
3.466
3.713
3.952
1132.4
1146.6
1160.9
1182.5
1219.1
1222.6
1241.2
1259.9
1288.2
1335.8
48.62
51.03
53.44
57.04
63.03
1131.8
1146.1
1160.5
1182.2
1218.9
2.1367
2.1775
2.2520
2.3192
2.3810
69.01
74.98
86.91
98.84
110.76
2.0601
2.1009
2.1755
2.2428
2.3045
1.7320
1.7405
1.7676
1.7930
1.8168
10.501
1256.3
1384.0
1294.6
1433.3
1373.8
1534.6
1456.5
1639.4
1543.0
1748.0
P = 40 psia (267.26 F)
1092.3
1170.0
10.711
11.360
11.996
1097.3
1112.8
1128.0
1176.6
1196.9
1216.8
1.6857
1.7124
1.7373
1.8395
1.8611
1.8919
1.9395
1.9834
12.623
13.243
14.164
15.685
17.196
1143.0
1157.8
1180.1
1217.3
1255.1
1236.4
1255.8
1284.9
1333.4
1382.4
1.7606
1.7828
1.8140
1.8621
1.9063
2.0243
2.0989
2.1663
2.2281
2.2854
18.701
21.70
24.69
27.68
30.66
1.6214
1.6271
1.6541
1.6790
1.7022
4.434
4.662
4.934
5.199
1119.7
1136.2
1152.3
1205.9
1227.5
1248.5
1.6259
1.6517
1.6755
1.7346
1.7838
1.8285
1.8700
1.9453
5.587
6.216
6.834
7.445
8.657
1175.7
1214.2
1252.8
1291.8
1371.9
1279.1
1329.3
1379.2
1429.6
1532.1
1.7085
1.7582
1.8033
1.8449
1.9204
2.0130
2.0749
2.1323
2.1861
2.2367
9.861
11.060
12.257
13.452
14.647
1.5761
1.5812
1.6088
1.6399
1.6682
2.836
3.007
3.228
3.440
1128.8
1150.5
1171.2
1217.8
1246.1
1273.0
1.5911
1.6230
1.6518
1300.9
1326.4
1377.1
1427.9
1531.0
1.6944
1.7191
1.7648
1.8068
1.8827
3.646
3.848
4.243
4.631
5.397
1191.3
1211.1
1250.4
1289.9
1370.6
1299.2
1325.0
1376.0
1427.0
1530.4
1.6784
1.7034
1.7494
1.7916
1.8677
1636.9
1746.1
1858.8
1975.0
2094.5
1.9507
2.0129
2.0704
2.1242
2.1749
6.154
6.906
7.656
8.405
9.153
1454.3
1541.4
1631.9
1725.9
1823.3
1636.5
1745.9
1858.6
1974.8
2094.3
1.9358
1.9980
2.0556
2.1094
2.1601
1239.2
1258.2
1286.8
1334.8
1383.5
1294.3
1432.9
1373.5
1534.3
1456.4
1639.2
1542.9
1747.9
1633.2
1860.1
P = 80.0 psia (312.07 F)
1102.6
1183.6
1106.0
1188.0
1122.5
1209.7
1138.5
1230.6
1154.2
1251.0
1177.2
1215.3
1253.6
1292.4
1372.3
38.42
38.85
41.32
43.77
46.20
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/(lbmR)
P = 10.0 psia (193.19 F)
1072.2
1143.3
1.7877
1074.7
1146.6
1.7927
1089.0
1165.5
1.8205
1103.3
1184.3
1.8467
1117.6
1203.1
1.8714
1.9719
1.9941
2.0154
2.0458
2.0930
1256.5
1384.3
1294.7
1433.5
1373.9
1534.7
1456.6
1639.5
1543.1
1748.1
P = 20.0 psia (227.96 F)
1082.0
1156.4
1086.5
1162.3
1101.4
1181.8
1116.0
1201.0
1130.6
1220.1
1145.1
1159.6
1181.5
1218.4
1255.9
v
pie3/ lbm
1281.1
1330.7
1380.3
1430.4
1532.6
1455.5
1638.1
1542.3
1747.0
1632.6
1859.5
1726.5
1975.5
1823.9
2094.9
P = 140.0 psia (353.08 F)
1110.3
1193.8
1113.5
1198.0
1131.4
1221.2
1152.4
1248.6
1172.7
1275.1
69 de 100
1221.8
1240.5
1259.3
1287.7
1335.5
1293.7
1432.1
1373.1
1533.8
1456.1
1638.9
1542.7
1747.6
1633.0
1859.9
P = 100 psia (327.86 F)
1105.8
1187.8
1455.2
1637.7
1542.0
1746.7
1632.4
1859.3
1726.4
1975.3
1823.7
2094.8
P = 165 psia (363.60 F)
1112.0
1196.0
1.8948
1.9171
1.9385
1.9690
2.0164
1.6767
1.9474
2.0223
2.0897
2.1515
2.2089
1.6034
1.9882
2.0502
2.1076
2.1614
2.2121
1.5651
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
v
u
h
s
pie3/ lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 180 psia (373.13 F)
2.533
1113.4
1197.8
1.5553
2.648
1126.2
1214.4
1.5749
2.850
1148.5
1243.4
1.6078
3.042
1169.6
1270.9
1.6372
3.228
1190.0
1297.5
1.6642
1210.0
1249.6
1289.3
1329.4
1370.2
2.289
2.361
2.548
2.724
2.893
1.6893
1.7357
1.7781
1.8175
1.8545
3.058
3.379
3.693
4.003
4.310
1454.0
1636.1
1.9227
1541.2
1745.6
1.9849
1631.7
1858.4
2.0425
1725.8
1974.6
2.0964
1823.2
2094.2
2.1470
P = 250 psia (401.04 F)
1116.7
1202.1
1.5274
1141.1
1233.7
1.5632
1163.8
1263.3
1.5948
1185.3
1291.3
1.6233
1206.1
1318.3
1.6494
4.918
5.521
6.123
6.722
7.321
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 200.0 psia (381.86 F)
1114.6
1199.3
1.5464
1123.5
1210.8
1.5600
1146.4
1240.7
1.5938
1168.0
1268.8
1.6239
1188.7
1295.7
1.6512
600
700
800
900
1000
3.409
3.763
4.110
4.453
4.793
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
5.467
6.137
6.804
7.470
8.135
Sat.
450
500
550
600
1.8448
2.002
2.150
2.290
2.426
650
700
800
900
1000
2.558
2.688
2.943
3.193
3.440
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
3.929
4.414
4.896
5.376
5.856
Sat.
450
500
550
600
1.3267
1.3733
1.4913
1.5998
1.7025
650
700
800
900
1000
1.8013
1.8975
2.085
2.267
2.446
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2.799
3.148
3.494
3.838
4.182
Sat.
500
550
600
650
0.9283
0.9924
1.0792
1.1583
1.2327
700
800
900
1000
1100
1.3040
1.4407
1.5723
1.7008
1.8271
1236.0
1278.8
1321.0
1363.3
1406.0
1356.7
1412.1
1466.5
1520.7
1575.1
1.6112
1.6571
1.6987
1.7371
1.7731
1.0727
1.1900
1.3021
1.4108
1.5173
1231.5
1275.4
1318.4
1361.2
1404.2
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
1.9518
2.198
2.442
2.684
2.926
1449.2
1537.6
1628.9
1723.3
1820.9
1629.8
1741.0
1854.8
1971.7
2091.6
1.8072
1.8704
1.9285
1.9827
2.0335
1.6222
1.8289
2.033
2.236
2.438
1447.7
1536.5
1628.0
1722.6
1820.2
1226.5
1246.7
1287.0
1327.6
1368.7
1323.5
1374.9
1426.2
1477.7
1529.8
v
pie3/ lbm
1.6739
1.6970
1.7401
1.7799
1.8172
2.317
2.436
2.670
2.898
3.124
1453.0
1634.8
1.8858
1540.4
1744.6
1.9483
1631.1
1857.6
2.0060
1725.2
1974.0
2.0599
1822.7
2093.6
2.1106
P = 350 psia (431.82 F)
1119.0
1204.9
1.4978
1129.2
1218.2
1.5125
1154.9
1251.5
1.5482
1178.3
1281.9
1.5790
1200.3
1310.6
1.6068
3.570
4.011
4.450
4.887
5.323
1221.6
1242.5
1283.8
1325.0
1366.6
1344.9
1371.1
1423.2
1475.3
1527.9
1.6813
1.8026
1.9407
2.071
2.196
1338.3
1365.4
1418.8
1471.8
1525.0
1.1620
1.1745
1.2843
1.3833
1.4760
1.6323
1.6562
1.7004
1.7409
1.7787
1.5645
1.6503
1.8163
1.9776
2.136
1451.5
1632.8
1.8478
1539.3
1743.1
1.9106
1530.2
1856.5
1.9685
1724.5
1973.1
2.0225
1822.0
2092.8
2.0733
P = 500 psia (467.13 F)
1119.4
1205.3
1.4645
1139.7
1231.5
1.4923
1166.7
1266.6
1.5279
1191.1
1298.3
1.5585
1214.0
1328.0
1.5860
2.446
2.752
3.055
3.357
3.658
0.7702
0.7947
0.8749
0.9456
1.0109
1208.9
1248.8
1288.6
1328.9
1369.8
1322.1
1373.8
1425.3
1477.1
1529.3
2.707
2.995
3.276
3.553
3.827
1.9109
1.9732
2.0308
2.0847
2.1354
4.369
4.906
5.441
5.975
6.507
1.5192
1.5495
1.5820
1.6110
1.6376
1.5442
1.6361
1.7662
1.8878
2.004
1.6623
1.6856
1.7289
1.7689
1.8064
2.117
2.227
2.442
2.653
2.860
1.8751
1.9376
1.9954
2.0493
2.1000
3.270
3.675
4.078
4.479
4.879
1.4856
1.4901
1.5282
1.5605
1.5892
1.0326
1.1226
1.2146
1.2996
1145.1
1170.7
1194.3
1238.5
1271.9
1302.5
1.5097
1.5436
1.5732
1.6153
1.6397
1.6844
1.7252
1.7632
1.3803
1.4580
1.6077
1.7524
1.8941
1216.6
1238.2
1280.5
1322.4
1364.4
1331.5
1359.6
1414.4
1468.3
1522.2
1.6000
1.6248
1.6701
1.7113
1.7495
1.8327
1.8956
1.9535
2.0076
2.0584
2.172
2.444
2.715
2.983
3.251
1.4464
1.4592
1.4990
1.5320
1.5609
0.6558
0.7275
0.7929
0.8520
1149.0
1177.5
1203.1
1243.2
1280.2
1313.4
1.4723
1.5081
1.5387
1350.6
1407.6
1462.9
1517.8
1572.7
1.5872
1.6343
1.6766
1.7155
1.7519
0.9073
1.0109
1.1089
1.2036
1.2960
1226.9
1272.0
1315.6
1358.9
1402.4
1344.4
1402.9
1459.3
1514.9
1570.2
1.5661
1.6145
1.6576
1.6970
1.7337
1627.8
1739.5
1853.7
1970.8
2090.8
1.7861
1.8497
1.9080
1.9622
2.0131
1.3868
1.5652
1.7409
1.9152
2.0887
1446.2
1535.3
1627.1
1721.8
1819.5
1625.8
1738.1
1852.6
1969.9
2090.1
1.7682
1.8321
1.8906
1.9449
1.9958
1343.2
1369.7
1422.1
1474.5
1527.2
1452.6
1634.3
1540.1
1744.2
1630.9
1857.3
1725.0
1973.7
1822.5
2093.4
P = 400 psia (444.70 F)
1119.5
1205.5
1122.6
1209.6
1150.1
1245.2
1174.6
1277.0
1197.3
1306.6
1219.1
1240.4
1282.1
1323.7
1365.5
2.043
2.073
2.245
2.405
2.588
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/(lbmR)
P = 225 psia (391.87 F)
1115.8
1200.8
1.5365
1119.9
1206.2
1.5427
1143.8
1237.3
1.5779
1165.9
1266.1
1.6087
1187.0
1293.5
1.6366
1.6767
1.7234
1.7660
1.8055
1.8425
1453.7
1635.7
1540.9
1745.3
1631.6
1858.2
1725.6
1974.4
1823.0
2094.0
P = 275.0 psia (409.52 F)
1117.5
1203.1
1138.3
1230.0
1161.7
1260.4
1183.6
1289.0
1204.7
1316.4
1225.3
1245.7
1286.2
1327.0
1368.2
v
pie3/ lbm
1334.9
1362.5
1416.6
1470.1
1523.6
1450.7
1631.8
1538.7
1742.4
1629.8
1855.9
1724.1
1972.6
1821.6
2092.4
P = 600 psia (486.33 F)
1118.6
1204.1
1128.0
1216.2
1158.2
1255.4
1184.5
1289.5
1208.6
1320.9
70 de 100
1207.5
1247.7
1287.8
1328.3
1369.3
1320.2
1372.4
1424.2
1476.2
1528.6
1453.4
1635.3
1540.7
1744.9
1631.3
1857.9
1725.4
1974.2
1822.9
2093.8
P = 300 psia (417.43 F)
1118.2
1203.9
1135.4
1226.2
1159.5
1257.5
1181.9
1286.7
1203.2
1314.5
1224.1
1244.6
1285.4
1326.3
1367.7
1341.6
1368.3
1421.0
1473.6
1526.5
1452.2
1633.8
1539.8
1743.8
1630.7
1857.0
1724.9
1973.5
1822.3
2093.2
P = 450 psia (456.39 F)
1119.6
1205.6
1450.0
1630.8
1538.1
1741.7
1629.3
1855.4
1723.7
1972.1
1821.3
2092.0
P = 700 psia (503.23 F)
1117.0
1202.0
1.6624
1.7095
1.7523
1.7920
1.8292
1.8977
1.9600
2.0177
2.0716
2.1223
1.5115
1.5365
1.5701
1.5997
1.6266
1.6516
1.6751
1.7187
1.7589
1.7964
1.8653
1.9279
1.9857
2.0396
2.0904
1.4746
1.8192
1.8823
1.9403
1.9944
2.0453
1.4305
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
v
u
h
s
pie3/ lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 800 psia (518.36 F)
0.5691
1115.0
1199.3
1.4160
0.6154
1138.8
1229.9
1.4469
0.6776
1170.1
1270.4
1.4861
0.7324
1197.2
1305.6
1.5186
0.7829
1222.1
1338.0
1.5471
750
800
900
1000
1100
0.8306
0.8764
0.9640
1.0482
1.1300
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
1.2102
1.3674
1.5218
1.6749
1.8271
Sat.
600
650
700
750
0.2769
0.2816
0.3329
0.3716
0.4049
800
850
900
1000
1100
0.4350
0.4631
0.4897
0.5400
0.5876
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
0.6334
0.7213
0.8064
0.8899
0.9725
1245.7
1268.5
1312.9
1356.7
1400.5
1368.6
1398.2
1455.6
1511.9
1567.8
v
pie3/ lbm
0.4459
0.4534
0.5140
0.5637
0.6080
1.5730
1.5969
1.6408
1.6807
1.7178
0.6490
0.6878
0.7610
0.8305
0.8976
1444.6
1623.8
1.7526
1534.2
1736.6
1.8167
1626.2
1851.5
1.8754
1721.0
1969.0
1.9298
1818.8
2089.3
1.9808
P = 1500 psia (596.39 F)
1091.8
1168.7
1.3359
1096.6
1174.8
1.3416
1147.0
1239.4
1.4012
1183.4
1286.6
1.4429
1214.1
1326.5
1.4767
0.9630
1.0905
1.2152
1.3384
1.4608
0.2268
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P =1000 psia (544.75 F)
1109.9
1192.4
1.3903
1114.8
1198.7
1.3966
1553.7
1248.8
1.4450
1184.7
1289.1
1.4822
1212.0
1324.6
1.5135
1237.2
1261.2
1307.3
1352.2
1396.8
1357.3
1388.5
1448.1
1505.9
1562.9
1441.5
1619.7
1531.9
1733.7
1624.4
1849.3
1719.5
1967.2
1817.4
2087.7
P =1750 psia (617.31 F)
1080.2
1153.7
v
pie3/ lbm
0.3454
u
h
s
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
Btu/(lbmR)
P = 1250 psia (572.56 F)
1101.7
1181.6
1.3619
0.3786
0.4267
0.4670
1129.0
1167.2
1198.4
1216.6
1266.0
1306.4
1.3954
1.4410
1.4767
1.5412
1.5664
1.6120
1.6530
1.6908
0.5030
0.5364
0.5984
0.6563
0.7116
1226.1
1251.8
1300.0
1346.4
1392.0
1342.4
1375.8
1438.4
1498.2
1556.6
1.5070
1.5341
1.5820
1.6244
1.6631
1.7261
1.7909
1.8499
1.9046
1.9557
0.7652
0.8689
0.9699
1.0693
1.1678
1.3109
0.18813
1437.5
1614.5
1529.0
1730.0
1622.2
1846.5
1717.6
1965.0
1815.7
2085.8
P = 2000 psia (636.00 F)
1066.6
1136.3
1.6991
1.7648
1.8243
1.8791
1.9304
1.2861
0.2627
0.3022
0.3341
1122.5
1166.7
1201.3
1207.6
1264.6
1309.5
1.3603
1.4106
1.4485
0.2057
0.2487
0.2803
1091.1
1147.7
1187.3
1167.2
1239.8
1291.1
1.3141
1.3782
1.4216
1.5058
1.5320
1.5562
1.6001
1.6399
0.3622
0.3878
0.4119
0.4569
0.4990
1231.3
1258.8
1284.8
1334.3
1382.2
1348.6
1384.4
1418.2
1482.3
1543.8
1.4802
1.5081
1.5334
1.5789
1.6197
0.3071
0.3312
0.3534
0.3945
0.4325
1220.1
1249.5
1276.8
1328.1
1377.2
1333.8
1372.0
1407.6
1474.1
1537.2
1.4562
1.4860
1.5126
1.5598
1.6017
1433.5
1609.3
1.6765
1526.1
1726.3
1.7431
1619.9
1843.7
1.8031
1715.7
1962.7
1.8582
1814.0
2083.9
1.9096
P = 2500 psia (668.31 F)
Sat. 0.13059 1031.0
1091.4
1.2327
650
700 0.16839 1098.7
1176.6
1.3073
750 0.2030
1155.2
1249.1
1.3686
800 0.2291
1195.7
1301.7
1.4112
0.5392
0.6158
0.6896
0.7617
0.8330
1.6571
1.7245
1.7850
1.8404
1.8919
0.4685
0.5368
0.6020
0.6656
0.7284
1425.2
1598.6
1520.2
1718.8
1615.4
1838.2
1712.0
1958.3
1810.6
2080.2
P = 3500 psia
1.6398
1.7082
1.7692
1.8249
1.8765
1241.8
1267.7
1292.5
1340.4
1387.2
1362.5
1396.2
1428.5
1490.3
1550.3
0.08404
1429.4
1604.0
1523.1
1722.6
1617.6
1841.0
1713.9
1960.5
1812.3
2082.0
P =3000 psia (695.52 F)
968.8
1015.5
1.1575
0.09771
0.14831
0.17572
1003.9
1114.7
1167.6
1058.1
1197.1
1265.2
1.1944
1.3122
1.3675
0.02491
0.03058
0.10460
0.13626
663.5
759.5
1058.4
1134.7
679.7
779.3
1126.1
1223.0
0.8630
0.9506
1.2440
1.3226
1207.7
1241.8
1272.7
1301.7
1356.2
1317.2
1361.7
1402.0
1439.6
1510.1
1.4080
1.4414
1.4705
1.4967
1.5434
0.15818
0.17625
0.19214
0.2066
0.2328
1183.4
1222.4
1256.4
1287.6
1345.2
1285.9
1336.5
1380.8
1421.4
1496.0
1.3716
1.4096
1.4416
1.4699
1.5193
1.5848
1.6571
1.7201
1.7769
1.8291
0.2566
0.2997
0.3395
0.3776
0.4147
1.5624
1.6368
1.7010
1.7583
1.8108
0.8482
0.9156
1.0049
1.1583
1.2596
0.01222
0.02563
0.02978
0.03942
0.05818
1399.2
1565.3
1501.9
1696.1
1601.7
1821.6
1700.8
1945.4
1800.6
2069.2
P = 6000 psia
640.0
665.8
708.1
736.5
788.6
821.7
896.9
940.7
1018.8
1083.4
850
900
950
1000
1100
0.2513
0.2712
0.2896
0.3069
0.3393
1229.5
1259.5
1288.2
1315.2
1366.8
1345.8
1385.4
1422.2
1457.2
1523.8
1.4456
1.4752
1.5018
1.5262
1.5704
0.19731
0.2160
0.2328
0.2485
0.2772
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
0.3696
0.4261
0.4795
0.5312
0.5820
1.6101
1.6804
1.7424
1.7986
1.8506
0.3036
0.3524
0.3978
0.4416
0.4844
650
700
750
800
850
0.02447
0.02867
0.06331
0.10522
0.12833
1416.7
1587.7
1514.2
1711.3
1610.2
1832.6
1708.2
1954.0
1807.2
2076.4
P = 4000 psia
657.7
675.8
742.1
763.4
960.7
1007.5
1095.0
1172.9
1156.5
1251.5
0.8574
0.9345
1.1395
1.2740
1.3352
0.02377
0.02676
0.03364
0.05932
0.08556
900
950
1000
1100
1200
0.14622
0.16151
0.17520
0.19954
0.2213
1201.5
1239.2
1272.9
1333.9
1390.1
1309.7
1358.8
1402.6
1481.6
1553.9
1.3789
1.4144
1.4449
1.4973
1.5423
0.10385
0.11853
0.13120
0.15302
0.17199
1155.1
1202.2
1242.0
1310.6
1371.6
1251.1
1311.9
1363.4
1452.2
1530.8
1.3190
1.3629
1.3988
1.4577
1.5066
0.07588
0.09008
0.10207
0.12218
0.13927
1102.9
1162.0
1209.1
1286.4
1352.7
1187.2
1262.0
1322.4
1422.1
1507.3
1.2599
1.3140
1.3561
1.4222
1.4752
1300
1400
1600
1800
2000
0.2414
0.2603
0.2959
0.3296
0.3625
1443.7
1495.7
1597.1
1697.1
1797.3
1622.4
1688.4
1816.1
1941.1
2065.6
1.5823
1.6188
1.6841
1.7420
1.7948
0.18918
0.20517
0.2348
0.2626
0.2895
1428.6
1783.2
1587.9
1689.8
1790.8
1603.7
1673.0
1805.2
1932.7
2058.6
1.5493
1.5876
1.6551
1.7142
1.7676
0.15453
0.16854
0.19420
0.21801
0.24087
1413.3
1470.5
1578.7
1682.4
1784.3
1584.9
1657.6
1794.3
1924.5
2051.7
1.5206
1.5608
1.6307
1.6910
1.7450
1408.0
1576.6
1508.1
1703.7
1606.3
1827.1
1704.5
1949.6
1803.9
2072.8
P =5000 psia (695.52 F)
648.0
670.0
721.8
746.6
821.4
852.6
987.2
1042.1
1092.7
1171.9
71 de 100
0.8405
0.9028
0.9746
1.0708
1.1820
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A7E
Agua lquida comprimida
T
F
Sat.
32
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
Sat.
32
50
100
200
300
400
450
500
560
600
640
680
700
v
u
h
s
pie3/ lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/(lbmR)
P = 500 psia (467.13 F)
0.019748 447.70
449.53
0.64904
0.015994
0.00
1.49
0.00000
0.015998
18.02
19.50
0.03599
0.016106
67.87
69.36
0.12932
0.016318 117.66
119.17
0.21457
0.016608 167.65
169.19
0.29341
0.016972 217.99
219.56
0.36702
0.017416 268.92
270.53
0.43641
0.017954 320.71
322.37
0.50249
0.018608 373.68
375.40
0.56604
0.019420 428.40
430.19
0.62798
0.86227
0.00008
0.03575
0.12839
0.29162
0.43376
0.56216
0.62313
0.6832
0.7565
0.8086
v
m3/kg
u
h
s
kJ/Kg
kJ/kg kJ (kg K)
P = 1000 psia (544.75 F)
0.021591
538.4 542.38
0.74320
0.015967
0.03
2.99
0.00005
0.015972
17.99
20.94
0.03592
0.016082
67.70
70.68
0.12901
0.016293
117.38 120.40
0.21410
0.016580
167.26 170.32
0.29281
0.016941
217.47 220.61
0.36628
0.017379
268.24 271.46
0.43552
0.017909
319.83 323.15
0.50140
0.018550
372.55 375.98
0.56472
0.019340
426.89 430.47
0.62632
0.02036
483.8
487.5
0.6874
P = 3000 psia (695.52 F)
0.034310
783.45
802.5
0.015859
0.09
8.90
0.015870
17.84
26.65
0.015987
67.04
75.91
0.016476
165.74 174.89
0.017240
265.66 275.23
0.018334
368.32 378.50
0.019053
421.36 431.93
0.019944
476.2
487.3
0.021382
546.2
558.0
0.02274
597.0
609.6
0.02475
654.3
668.0
0.02879
728.4
744.3
72 de 100
0.97320
0.00009
0.03555
0.12777
0.29046
0.43205
0.55970
0.62011
0.6794
0.7508
0.8004
0.8545
0.9226
v
m3/kg
u
h
kJ/kg
kJ/kg
P = 1500 psia (596.39 F)
0.023461 604.97 611.48
0.015939
0.05
4.47
0.015946
17.95
22.38
0.016058
67.53
71.99
0.016268 117.10 121.62
0.016554 166.87 171.46
0.016910 216.96 221.65
0.017343 267.58 272.39
0.017865 318.98 323.94
0.018493 371.45 376.59
0.019264 425.44 430.79
0.02024
481.8
487.4
0.02158
542.1
548.1
P = 5000 psia
0.015755
0.015773
0.015897
0.016376
0.017110
0.018141
0.018803
0.019603
0.020835
0.02191
0.02334
0.02535
0.02676
0.11
17.67
66.40
164.32
263.25
364.47
416.44
469.80
536.70
584.00
634.6
690.6
721.8
14.70
32.26
81.11
179.47
279.08
381.25
433.84
487.9
556.0
604.2
656.2
714.1
746.6
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
s
kJ (kg K)
P = 1500 psia (596.39 F)
0.80824
0.00007
0.03584
0.12870
0.21364
0.29221
0.36554
0.43463
0.50034
0.56343
0.62470
0.6853
0.7469
P = 5000 psia
-0.00001
0.03508
0.12651
0.28818
0.42875
0.55506
0.61451
0.6724
0.7411
0.7876
0.8357
0.8873
0.9156
73 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A8E
Hielo saturado - vapor de agua
Volumen especifico
Temp.
T
C
32.018
32
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
Press.
sat.
P sat
0.0887
0.0886
0.0808
0.0641
0.0505
0.0396
0.0309
0.0240
0.0185
0.0142
0.0109
0.0082
0.0062
0.0046
0.0035
0.0026
0.0019
pie3/lbm
Hielo
Vapor
sat.
sat.
vf
v g x 10-3
0.01747
3.302
0.01747
3.305
0.01747
3.607
0.01746
4.506
0.01745
5.655
0.01745
7.13
0.01744
9.04
0.01743
11.52
0.01743
14.77
0.01742
19.03
0.01741
24.66
0.01740
32.2
0.01740
42.2
0.01739
55.7
0.01738
74.1
0.01737
99.2
0.01737
133.8
Energa interna
Btu/lbm
Hielo
Vapor
sat.
subl.
sat.
uf
u fg
ug
-143.34 1164.6 1021.2
-143.35 1164.6 1021.2
-144.35 1164.9 1020.5
-146.84 1165.7 1018.9
-149.31 1166.5 1017.2
-151.75 1167.3 1015.5
-154.17 1168.1 1013.9
-156.56 1168.8 1012.2
-158.93 1169.5 1010.6
-161.27 1170.2 1008.9
-163.59 1170.9 1007.3
-165.89 1171.5 1005.6
-168.16 1172.1 1003.9
-170.40 1172.7 1002.3
-172.63 1173.2 1000.6
-174.82 1173.8
988.9
-177.00 1174.3
997.3
74 de 100
Entalpa
Btu/lbm
Hielo
sat.
hf
-143.34
-143.35
-144.35
-146.84
-149.31
-151.75
-154.17
-156.56
-158.93
-161.27
-163.59
-165.89
-168.16
-170.40
-172.63
-174.82
-177.00
subl.
h fg
1218.7
1218.7
1218.9
1219.1
1219.4
1219.7
1219.9
1220.1
1220.2
1220.3
1220.4
1220.5
1220.6
1220.6
1220.6
1220.6
1220.6
Vapor
sat.
hg
1075.4
1075.4
1075.4
1072.3
1070.1
1067.9
1065.7
1063.5
1061.2
1059.0
1056.8
1054.6
1052.4
1050.2
1048.0
1045.8
1043.6
Entropa
Btu/(lbm R)
Hielo
Vapor
sat.
subl.
sat.
sf
s fg
sg
-0.292
2.479 2.187
-0.292
2.479 2.187
-0.294
2.489 2.195
-0.299
2.515 2.216
-0.304
2.542 2.238
-0.309
2.569 2.260
-0.314
2.597 2.283
-0.320
2.626 2.306
-0.325
2.655 2.330
-0.330
2.684 2.354
-0.335
2.714 2.379
-0.340
2.745 2.405
-0.345
2.776 2.431
-0.351
2.808 2.457
-0.356
2.841 2.485
-0.361
2.874 2.513
-0.366
2.908 2.542
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A9E
Diagrama T-s para el agua [Fuente: Joseph H. Keenan, Frederick G. keyes, Philip G. Hill y Joan G.
Moore, Steam Tables (Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, 1969).]
75 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A10E
Diagrama de Mollier para el agua [Fuente: Diagram Joseph H. Keenan, Frederick G. Keyes, Philip
G. Hill y Joan G. More, Steam Tables (Nueva York, JohnWiley & Sons, 1969]
76 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A11E
Refrigerante 134a saturado - Tabla de temperatura
Volumen especfico,
Temp., Pres.,
T
Psat
F
psia
-40
7.490
-30
9.920
-20 12.949
-15 14.718
-10 16.674
ft3/lbm
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
vf
vg
0.01130
5.7173
0.01143
4.3911
0.01156
3.4173
0.01163
3.0286
0.01170
2.6918
Energa interna,
Btu/lbm
Lq.
Vap.
sat,
sat,
uf
ug
-0.02
87.90
2.81
89.26
5.69
90.62
7.14
91.30
8.61
91.98
Entalpa,
Btu/lbm
Lq.
sat,
hf
0.00
2.83
5.71
7.17
8.65
Evap.,
h fg
95.82
94.49
93.10
92.38
91.64
Vap.
sat.,
hg
95.82
97.32
98.81
99.55
100.29
Entropa,
Btu/lbm R
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
sf
sg
0.0000
0.2283
0.0067
0.2266
0.0133
0.2250
0.0166
0.2243
0.0199
0.2236
-5
0
5
10
15
18.831
21.203
23.805
26.651
29.756
0.01178
0.01185
0.01193
0.01200
0.01208
2.3992
2.1440
1.9208
1.7251
1.5529
10.09
11.58
13.09
14.60
16.13
92.66
93.33
94.01
94.68
95.35
10.13
11.63
13.14
14.66
16.20
90.89
90.12
89.33
88.53
87.71
101.02
101.75
102.47
103.19
103.90
0.0231
0.0264
0.0296
0.0329
0.0361
0.2230
0.2224
0.2219
0.2214
0.2209
20
25
30
40
50
33.137
36.809
40.788
49.738
60.125
0.01216
0.01225
0.01233
0.01251
0.01270
1.4009
1.2666
1.1474
0.9470
0.7871
17.67
19.22
20.78
23.94
27.14
96.02
96.69
97.35
98.67
99.98
17.74
19.30
20.87
24.05
27.28
86.87
86.02
85.14
83.34
81.46
104.61
105.32
106.01
107.39
108.74
0.0393
0.0426
0.0458
0.0522
0.0585
0.2205
0.2200
0.2196
0.2189
0.2183
60
70
80
85
90
72.092
85.788
101.37
109.92
118.99
0.01290
0.01311
0.01334
0.01346
0.01358
0.6584
0.5538
0.4682
0.4312
0.3975
30.39
33.68
37.02
38.72
40.42
101.27
102.54
103.78
104.39
105.00
30.56
33.89
37.27
38.99
40.72
79.49
77.44
75.29
74.17
73.03
110.05
111.33
112.56
113.16
113.75
0.0648
0.0711
0.0774
0.0805
0.0836
0.2178
0.2173
0.2169
0.2167
0.2165
95
100
105
110
115
128.62
138.83
149.63
161.04
173.10
0.01371
0.01385
0.01399
0.01414
0.01429
0.3668
0.3388
0.3131
0.2896
0.2680
42.14
43.87
45.62
47.39
49.17
105.60
106.18
106.76
107.33
107.88
42.47
44.23
46.01
47.81
49.63
71.86
70.66
69.42
68.15
66.84
114.33
114.89
115.43
115.96
116.47
0.0867
0.0898
0.0930
0.0961
0.0992
0.2163
0.2161
0.2159
0.2157
0.2155
77 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A12E
Refrigerante 134a saturado - Tabla de presiones
Volumen especfico, Energa interna,
ft3/lbm
Btu/lbm
Pres.,
psia
P
Temp.,
F
Tsat
Lq.
sat.,
vf
Vap.
sat.,
vg
Lq.
sat.,
uf
Vap.
sat.,
ug
Entalpa,
Btu/lbm
Lq.
sat.,
hf
Evap.,
h fg
Vap.
sat.,
hg
Entrapa,
Btu/lbm R
Lq.
Vap.
sat.,
sat.,
sf
sg
5
10
15
20
30
-53.48
-29.71
-14.25
-2.48
15.38
0.01113
0.01143
0.01164
0.01181
0.01209
8.3508
4.3581
2.9747
2.2661
1.5408
-3.74
2.89
7.36
10.84
16.24
86.07
89.30
91.40
93.00
95.40
-3.73
2.91
7.40
10.89
16.31
97.53
94.45
92.27
90.50
87.65
93.79
97.37
99.66
101.39
103.96
-0.0090
0.0068
0.0171
0.0248
0.0364
0.2311
0.2265
0.2242
0.2227
0.2209
40
50
60
70
80
29.04
40.27
49.89
58.35
65.93
0.01232
0.01252
0.01270
0.01286
0.01302
1.1692
0.9422
0.7887
0.6778
0.5938
20.48
24.02
27.10
29.85
32.33
97.23
98.71
99.96
101.05
102.02
20.57
24.14
27.24
30.01
32.53
85.31
83.29
81.48
79.82
78.28
105.88
107.43
108.72
109.83
110.81
0.0452
0.0523
0.0584
0.0638
0.0686
0.2197
0.2189
0.2183
0.2179
0.2175
90
100
120
140
160
72.83
79.17
90.54
100.56
109.56
0.01317
0.01332
0.01360
0.01386
0.01412
0.5278
0.4747
0.3941
0.3358
0.2916
34.62
36.75
40.61
44.07
47.23
102.89
103.68
105.06
106.25
107.28
34.84
36.99
40.91
44.43
47.65
76.84
75.47
72.91
70.52
68.26
111.68
112.46
113.82
114.95
115.91
0.0729
0.0768
0.0839
0.0902
0.0958
0.2172
0.2169
0.2165
0.2161
0.2157
180
200
220
240
260
117.74
125.28
132.27
138.79
144.92
0.01438
0.01463
0.01489
0.01515
0.01541
0.2569
0.2288
0.2056
0.1861
0.1695
50.16
52.90
55.48
57.93
60.28
108.18
108.98
109.68
110.30
110.84
50.64
53.44
56.09
58.61
61.02
66.10
64.01
61.96
59.96
57.97
116.74
117.44
118.05
118.56
118.99
0.1009
0.1057
0.1101
0.1142
0.1181
0.2154
0.2151
0.2147
0.2144
0.2140
280
300
350
150.70
156.17
168.72
0.01568
0.01596
0.01671
0.1550
0.1424
0.1166
62.53
64.71
69.88
111.31
111.72
112.45
63.34
65.59
70.97
56.00
54.03
49.03
119.35
119.62
120.00
0.1219
0.1254
0.1338
0.2136
0.2132
0.2118
400
450
500
179.95
190.12
199.38
0.01758
0.01863
0.02002
0.0965
0.0800
0.0657
74.81
79.63
84.54
112.77
112.60
111.76
76.11
81.18
86.39
43.80
38.08
31.44
119.91
119.26
117.83
0.1417
0.1493
0.1570
0.2102
0.2079
0.2047
78 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A13E
Refrigerante 134a sobrecalentado
T
F
v
ft3/lbm
sat.
-20
0
20
40
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P= 10 psia (Tsat=-29.7PF)
4.3581
89.30
97.37
0.2265
4.4718
90.89
99.17
0.2307
4.7026
94.24
102.94
0.2391
4.9297
97.67
106.79
0.2472
5.1539
101.19
110.72
0.2553
60
80
100
120
140
5.3758
5.5959
5.8145
6.0318
6.2482
104.80
108.50
112.29
116.18
120.16
114.74
118.85
123.05
127.34
131.72
160
180
200
220
6.4638
6.6786
6.8929
124.23
128.38
132.63
136.19
140.74
145.39
sat.
20
40
60
80
1.5408
1.5611
1.6465
1.7293
1.8098
100
120
140
160
180
1.8887
1.9662
2.0426
2.1181
2.1929
111.49
115.47
119.53
123.66
127.88
121.98
126.39
130.87
135.42
140.05
200
220
240
260
280
2.2671
2.3407
132.17
136.55
144.76
149.54
v
ft3/lbm
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P = 15 psia (Tsat = -14.25F)
2.9747
91.40
99.66
0.2242
v
ft3/lbm
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P = 20 psia (Tsat = -2.48F)
2.2661
93.00
101.39
0.2227
3.0893
3.2468
3.4012
93.84
97.33
100.89
102.42
106.34
110.33
0.2303
0.2386
0.2468
2.2816
2.4046
2.5244
93.43
96.98
100.59
101.88
105.88
109.94
0.2238
0.2323
0.2406
0.2632
0.2709
0.2786
0.2861
0.2935
3.5533
3.7034
3.8520
3.9993
4.1456
104.54
108.28
112.10
116.01
120.00
114.40
118.56
122.79
127.11
131.51
0.2548
0.2626
0.2703
0.2779
0.2854
2.6416
2.7569
2.8705
2.9829
3.0942
104.28
108.05
111.90
115.83
119.85
114.06
118.25
122.52
126.87
131.30
0.2487
0.2566
0.2644
0.2720
0.2795
0.3009
0.3081
0.3152
4.2911
4.4359
4.5801
124.09
128.26
132.52
136.00
140.57
145.23
0.2927
0.3000
0.3072
0.2869
0.2922
0.3014
0.3085
3.2047
123.95
135.81
3.3144
128.13
140.40
3.4236
132.40
145.07
3.5323
136.76
149.83
P = 50 psia (Tsat = 40.27F)
0.9422
98.71
107.43
1.2065
1.2723
1.3357
99.33
103.20
107.11
108.26
112.62
117.00
0.2245
0.2331
0.2414
0.9974
1.0508
102.62
106.62
111.85
116.34
0.2276
0.2361
0.2558
0.2635
0.2711
0.2786
0.2859
1.3973
1.4575
1.5165
1.5746
1.6319
111.08
115.11
119.21
123.38
127.62
121.42
125.90
130.43
135.03
139.70
0.2494
0.2573
0.2650
0.2725
0.2799
1.1022
1.1520
1.2007
1.2484
1.2953
110.65
114.74
118.88
123.08
127.36
120.85
125.39
129.99
134.64
139.34
0.2443
0.2523
0.2601
0.2677
0.2752
0.2932
0.3003
0.2872
0.2944
0.3015
0.3085
0.3154
1.3415
131.71
144.12
1.3873
136.12
148.96
1.4326
140.61
153.87
1.4775
145.18
158.85
1.5221
149.82
163.90
P = 80 psia (Tsat = 65.93F)
0.5938
102.02
110.81
0.2825
0.2897
0.2969
0.3039
0.3108
0.6211
0.6579
0.6927
105.03
109.30
113.56
114.23
119.04
123.82
0.2239
0.2327
0.2411
0.2209
0.2229
0.2315
0.2398
0.2478
0.2189
sat.
60
80
100
120
0.2183
0.2229
0.2316
0.2399
0.2480
1.6887
131.94
144.44
1.7449
136.34
149.25
1.8006
140.81
154.14
1.8561
145.36
159.10
1.9112
149.98
164.13
P= 70 psia (Tsat= 58.35F)
0.6778
101.05
109.83
0.6814
101.40
110.23
0.7239
105.58
114.96
0.7640
109.76
119.66
0.8023
113.96
124.36
140
160
180
200
220
0.9900
1.0308
1.0707
1.1100
1.1488
118.54
122.79
127.10
131.47
135.91
129.53
134.23
138.98
143.79
148.66
0.2559
0.2636
0.2712
0.2786
0.2859
0.8393
0.8752
0.9103
0.9446
0.9784
118.20
122.49
126.83
131.23
135.69
129.07
133.82
138.62
143.46
148.36
0.2524
0.2601
0.2678
0.2752
0.2825
0.7261
0.7584
0.7898
0.8205
0.8506
117.85
122.18
126.55
130.98
135.47
128.60
133.41
138.25
143.13
148.06
0.2492
0.2570
0.2647
0.2722
0.2796
240
260
280
300
320
1.1871
1.2251
1.2627
1.3001
140.42
145.00
149.65
154.38
153.60
158.60
163.67
168.81
0.2930
0.3001
0.3070
0.3139
1.0118
1.0448
1.0774
1.1098
140.22
144.82
149.48
154.22
153.33
158.35
163.44
168.60
0.2897
0.2968
0.3038
0.3107
0.8803
0.9095
0.9384
0.9671
0.9955
140.02
144.63
149.32
154.06
158.88
153.05
158.10
163.21
168.38
173.62
0.2868
0.2940
0.3010
0.3079
0.3147
79 de 100
0.2179
0.2186
0.2276
0.2361
0.2444
0.2175
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
v
ft3/lbm
sat.
80
100
120
140
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P= 90 psia (Tsat= 72.83F)
0.5278
102.89
111.68
0.2172
0.5408
104.46
113.47
0.2205
0.5751
108.82
118.39
0.2295
0.6073
113.15
123.27
0.2380
0.6380
117.50
128.12
0.2463
160
180
200
220
240
0.6675
0.6961
0.7239
0.7512
0.7779
260
280
300
320
121.87
126.28
130.73
135.25
139.82
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P= 100 psia (Tsat= 79.17F)
0.4747
103.68
112.46
0.2169
0.4761
103.87
112.68
0.2173
0.5086
108.32
117.73
0.2265
0.5388
112.73
122.70
0.2352
0.5674
117.13
127.63
0.2436
0.4080
0.4355
0.4610
107.26
111.84
116.37
116.32
121.52
126.61
0.2210
0.2301
0.2387
0.2517
0.2595
0.2671
0.2746
0.2819
0.4852
0.5082
0.5305
0.5520
0.5731
120.89
125.42
129.97
134.56
139.20
131.66
136.70
141.75
146.82
151.92
0.2470
0.2550
0.2628
0.2704
0.2778
0.2914
0.2984
0.3054
0.3122
0.2161
0.2254
0.2344
0.2429
0.2511
0.7201
144.26
157.59
0.7438
148.98
162.74
0.7672
153.75
167.95
0.7904
158.59
173.21
p= 160 psia (Tsat= 109.55F)
0.2916
107.28
115.91
0.3044
109.88
118.89
0.3269
114.73
124.41
0.3474
119.49
129.78
0.3666
124.20
135.06
0.2891
0.2962
0.3031
0.3099
sat.
120
140
160
180
0.8043
144.45
157.84
0.8303
149.15
162.97
0.8561
153.91
168.16
0.8816
158.73
173.42
p= 140 psia (Tsat= 100. 56F)
0.3358
106.25
114.95
0.3610
110.90
120.25
0.3846
115.58
125.24
0.4066
120.21
130.74
0.4274
124.82
135.89
0.2157
0.2209
0.2303
0.2391
0.2475
0.5937
143.89
157.07
0.2850
0.6140
148.63
162.26
0.2921
0.6339
153.43
167.51
0.2991
0.6537
158.29
172.81
0.3060
p= 180 psia (Tsat= 117.74F)
0.2569
108.18
116.74
0.2154
0.2595
108.77
117.41
0.2166
0.2814
113.83
123.21
0.2264
0.3011
118.74
128.77
0.2355
0.3191
123.56
134.19
0.2441
200
220
240
260
280
0.4474
0.4666
0.4852
0.5034
0.5212
0.2590
0.2667
0.2742
0.2815
0.2887
0.3849
0.4023
0.4192
0.4356
0.4516
0.2555
0.2633
0.2709
0.2783
0.2856
0.3361
0.3523
0.3678
0.3828
0.3974
300
320
340
360
0.2957
0.3026
0.3094
0.3162
0.4672
152.78
166.61
0.4826
157.69
171.98
0.4978
162.65
177.39
0.5128
167.67
182.85
p= 300 psia (Tsat= 156.17F)
0.1424
111.72
119.62
0.2927
0.2996
0.3065
0.3132
sat.
140
160
180
200
0.5387
153.11
167.06
0.5559
157.99
172.39
0.5730
162.93
177.78
0.5898
167.93
183.21
p= 200 psia (Tsat= 125.28F)
0.2288
108.98
117.44
0.2446
112.87
121.92
0.2636
117.94
127.70
0.2809
122.88
133.28
0.2970
127.76
138.75
0.2132
0.4116
152.44
166.15
0.2899
0.4256
157.38
171.55
0.2969
0.4393
162.36
177.00
0.3038
0.4529
167.40
182.49
0.3106
p= 400 psia (Tsat= 179.95F)
0.0965
112.77
119.91
0.2102
220
240
260
280
300
0.3121
0.3266
0.3405
0.3540
0.3671
132.60
137.44
142.30
147.18
152.10
144.15
149.53
154.90
160.28
165.69
320
340
360
380
400
0.3799
0.3926
0.4050
157.07
162.07
167.13
171.13
176.60
182.12
0.2151
0.2226
0.2321
0.2410
0.2494
128.90
133.61
138.34
143.11
147.92
132.55
137.49
142.45
147.45
152.49
u
h
s
Btu/lbm Btu/lbm Btu/lbmR
P= 120 psia (Tsat= 90.54F)
0.3941
105.06
113.82
0.2165
0.5947
0.6210
0.6466
0.6716
0.6960
141.03
146.18
151.34
156.54
161.78
121.55
125.99
130.48
135.02
139.61
v
ft3/lbm
0.2542
0.2620
0.2696
0.2770
0.2843
129.44
134.09
138.77
143.50
148.28
132.98
137.87
142.79
147.76
152.77
v
ft3/lbm
140.29
145.52
150.75
156.00
161.29
128.34
133.11
137.90
142.71
147.55
139.53
144.84
150.15
155.46
160.79
0.2524
0.2603
0.2680
0.2755
0.2828
0.1462
0.1633
0.1777
112.95
118.93
124.47
121.07
128.00
134.34
0.2155
0.2265
0.2363
0.0965
0.1143
112.79
120.14
119.93
128.60
0.2102
0.2235
0.2575
0.2653
0.2728
0.2802
0.2874
0.1905
0.2021
0.2130
0.2234
0.2333
129.79
134.99
140.12
145.23
150.33
140.36
146.21
151.95
157.63
163.28
0.2453
0.2537
0.2618
0.2696
0.2772
0.1275
0.1386
0.1484
0.1575
0.1660
126.35
132.12
137.65
143.06
148.39
135.79
142.38
148.64
154.72
160.67
0.2343
0.2438
0.2527
0.2610
0.2689
0.2945
0.3014
0.3082
0.2428
0.2521
0.2611
0.2699
0.2786
155.44
160.57
165.74
170.94
176.18
168.92
174.56
180.23
185.92
191.64
0.2845
0.2916
0.2986
0.3055
0.3122
0.1740
0.1816
0.1890
0.1962
0.2032
153.69
158.97
164.26
169.57
174.90
166.57
172.42
178.26
184.09
189.94
0.2766
0.2840
0.2912
0.2983
0.3051
80 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A14E
Diagrama a P-h para el refrigerante 134a. (Reimpreso con autorizacin de la American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and
Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, G.A.)
81 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A17E
Propiedades de gas ideal del aire
Pr
0.3363
0.4061
0.4858
0.5760
0.6776
u
Btu/lbm
61.29
64.70
68.11
71.52
74.93
vr
396.6
346.6
305.0
270.1
240.6
s0
Btu/lbm R
0.503 69
0.516 63
0.528 90
0.540 58
0.551 72
109.90
114.69
119.48
124.27
128.10
129.06
0.7913
0.9182
1.0590
1.2147
1.3593
1.3860
78.36
81.77
85.20
88.62
91.53
92.04
215.33
193.65
174.90
158.58
146.34
144.32
0.562 35
0.572 55
0.582 33
0.591 73
0.599 45
0.600 78
560
580
600
620
640
133.86
138.66
143.47
148.28
153.09
1.5742
1.780
2.005
2.249
2.514
95.47
98.90
102.34
105.78
109.21
131.78
120.70
110.88
102.12
94.30
0.609 50
0.617 93
0.626 07
0.633 95
0.641 59
660
680
700
720
740
157.92
162.73
167.56
172.39
177.23
2.801
3.111
3.446
3.806
4.193
112.67
116.12
119.58
123.04
126.51
87.27
80.96
75.25
70.07
65.38
0.649 02
0.656 21
0.663 21
0.670 02
0.676 65
760
780
800
820
840
182.08
186.94
191.81
196.69
201.56
4.607
5.051
5.526
6.033
6.573
129.99
133.47
136.97
140.47
143.98
61.10
57.20
53.63
50.35
47.34
0.683 12
0.689 42
0.695 58
0.701 60
0.707 47
860
880
900
920
940
206.46
211.35
216.26
221.18
226.11
7.149
7.761
8.411
9.102
9.834
147.50
151.02
154.57
158.12
161.68
44.57
42.01
39.64
37.44
35.41
0.713 23
0.718 86
0.724 38
0.729 79
0.735 09
960
980
1,000
1,040
1,080
231.06
236.02
240.98
250.95
260.97
10.61
11.43
12.30
14.18
16.28
165.26
168.83
172.43
179.66
186.93
33.52
31.76
30.12
27.17
24.58
0.740 30
0.745 40
0.750 42
0.760 19
0.769 64
1,120
1,160
1,200
1,240
1,280
271.03
281.14
291.30
301.52
311.79
18.60
21.18
24.01
27.13
30.55
194.25
201.63
209.05
216.53
224.05
22.30
20.29
18.51
16.93
15.52
0.778 80
0.787 67
0.796 28
0.804 66
0.812 80
T
R
360
380
400
420
440
h
Btu/lbm
85.97
90.75
95.53
100.32
105.11
460
480
500
520
537
540
82 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
14.25
13.12
12.10
11.17
10.34
s
Btu/lbm R
0.820 75
0.828 48
0.836 04
0.843 41
0.850 62
270.26
278.13
286.06
296.03
306.06
9.578
8.890
8.263
7.556
6.924
0.857 67
0.864 56
0.871 30
0.879 54
0.887 58
101.98
114.0
127.2
141.5
157.1
316.16
326.32
336.55
346.85
357.20
6.357
5.847
5.388
4.974
4.598
0.895 42
0.903 08
0.910 56
0.917 88
0.925 04
504.71
518.71
532.55
546.54
560.59
174.0
192.3
212.1
223.5
256.6
367.61
378.08
388.60
399.17
409.78
4.258
3.949
3.667
3.410
3.176
0.932 05
0.938 91
0.945 64
0.952 22
0.959 19
2,250
2,300
2,350
2,400
2,450
574.69
588.82
603.00
617.22
631.48
281.4
308.1
336.8
367.6
400.5
420.46
431.16
441.91
452.70
463.54
2.961
2.765
2.585
2.419
2.266
0.965 01
0.971 23
0.977 32
0.983 31
0.989 19
2,500
2,550
2,600
2,650
2,700
645.78
660.12
674.49
688.90
703.35
435.7
473.3
513.5
556.3
601.9
474.40
485.31
496.26
507.25
518.26
2.125
1.996
1.876
1.765
1.662
0.994 97
1.000 64
1.006 23
1.011 72
1.017 12
2,750
2,800
2,850
2,900
2,950
717.83
732.33
746.88
761.45
776.05
650.4
702.0
756.7
814.8
876.4
529.31
540.40
551.52
562.66
573.84
1.566
1.478
1.395
1.318
1.247
1.022 44
1.027 67
1.032 82
1.037 88
1.042 88
T
R
1,320
1,360
1,400
1,440
1,480
h
Btu/lbm
322.11
332.48
342.90
353.37
363.89
34.31
38.41
42.88
47.75
53.04
u
Btu/lbm
231.63
239.25
246.93
254.66
262.44
1,520
1,560
1,600
1,650
1,700
374.47
385.08
395.74
409.13
422.59
58.78
65.00
71.13
80.89
90.95
1,750
1,800
1,850
1,900
1,950
436.12
449.71
463.37
477.09
490.88
2,000
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
Pr
83 de 100
vr
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
h
Btu/lbm
u
Btu/lbm
Pr
vr
s
Btu/lbm R
3,000
3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
790.68
805.34
820.03
834.75
849.48
941.4
1,011
1,083
1,161
1,242
585.04
596.28
607.53
618.82
630.12
1.180
1.118
1.060
1.006
0.955
1.047 79
1.052 64
1.057 41
1.062 12
1.066 76
3,250
3,300
3,350
3,400
3,450
864.24
879.02
893.83
908.66
923.52
1,328
1,418
1,513
1,613
1,719
641.46
652.81
664.20
675.60
687.04
0.907
0.8621
0.8202
0.7807
0.7436
1.071 34
1.075 85
1.080 31
1.084 70
1.089 04
3,500
3,550
3,600
3,650
3,700
938.40
953.30
968.21
983.15
998.11
1,829
1,946
2,068
2,196
2,330
698.48
709.95
721.44
732.95
744.48
0.7087
0.6759
0.6449
0.6157
0.5882
1.093 32
1.097 55
1.101 72
1.105 84
1.109 91
3,750
3,800
3,850
3,900
3,950
1,013.1
1,028.1
1,043.1
1,058.1
1,073.2
2,471
2,618
2,773
2,934
3,103
756.04
767.60
779.19
790.80
802.43
0.5621
0.5376
0.5143
0.4923
0.4715
1.113 93
1.117 91
1.121 83
1.125 71
1.129 55
4,000
4,050
4,100
4,150
4,200
1,088.3
1,103.4
1,118.5
1,133.6
1,148.7
3,280
3,464
3,656
3,858
4,067
814.06
825.72
837.40
849.09
860.81
0.4518
0.4331
0.4154
0.3985
0.3826
1.133 34
1.137 09
1.140 79
1.144 46
1.148 09
4,300
4,400
4,500
4,600
4,700
1,179.0
1,209.4
1,239.9
1,270.4
1,300.9
4,513
4,997
5,521
6,089
6,701
884.28
907.81
931.39
955.04
978.73
0.3529
0.3262
0.3019
0.2799
0.2598
1.155 22
1.162 21
1.169 05
1.175 75
1.182 32
4,800
1,331.5
7,362
1,002.5
0.2415
1.188 76
4,900
1,362.2
8,073
1,026.3
0.2248
1.195 08
5,000
1,392.9
8,837
1,050.1
0.2096
1.201 29
5,100
1,423.6
9,658
1,074.0
0.1956
1.207 38
5,200
1,454.4
10,539
1,098.0
0.1828
1.213 36
5,300
1,485.3
11,481
1,122.0
0.1710
1.219 23
Nota: Las propiedades Pr (presin relativa) y vr (volumen especfico relativo) son
cantidades adimensionales utilizadas en el anlisis de procesos isentrpicos, y no
debern confundirse con las propiedades de presin y volumen especfico.
Fuente: Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics, 4a. ed. (Nueva York: McGraw-Hill, 1983),
pp. 832-833, tabla A.5. Publicada originalmente en J. H. Keenan y J. Kaye, Gas
Tables (Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, 1948).
84 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A18E
Propiedades de gas ideal del nitrgeno, N2
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm
2,082.0
2,221.0
2,360.0
2,498.9
2,638.0
Btu/lbm
1,486.2
1,585.5
1,684.4
1,784.0
1,883.4
400
420
440
460
480
2,777.0
2,916.1
3,055.1
3,194.1
3,333.1
500
520
537
540
560
Btu/lbm R
41.695
42.143
42.564
42.962
43.337
T
R
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
Btu/lbm
7,551.0
7,695.0
7,839.3
7,984.0
8,129.0
Btu/lbm
5,406.2
5,510.5
5,615.2
5,720.1
5,825.4
Btu/lbm R
1,982.6
2,082.0
2,181.3
2,280.6
2,379.9
43.694
44.034
44.357
44.665
44.962
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
8,274.4
8,420.0
8,566.1
8,712.6
8,859.3
5,931.0
6,037.0
6,143.4
6,250.1
6,357.2
51.291
51.143
51.534
51.653
51.771
3,472.2
3,611.3
3,729.5
3,750.3
3,889.5
2,479.3
2,578.6
2,663.1
2,678.0
2,777.4
45.246
45.519
45.743
45.781
46.034
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
9,006.4
9,153.9
9,301.8
9,450.0
9,598.6
6,464.5
6,572.3
6,680.4
6,788.9
6,897.8
51.887
51.001
52.114
52.225
52.335
580
600
620
640
660
4,028.7
4,167.9
4,307.1
4,446.4
4,585.8
2,876.9
2,976.4
3,075.9
3,175.5
3,275.2
46.278
46.514
46.742
46.964
47.178
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
9,747.5
9,896.9
10,046.6
10,196.6
10,347.0
7,007.0
7,116.7
7,226.7
7,337.0
7,447.6
52.444
52.551
52.658
52.763
52.867
680
700
720
740
760
4,725.3
4,864.9
5,004.5
5,144.3
5,284.1
3,374.9
3,474.8
3,574.7
3,674.7
3,774.9
47.386
47.588
47.785
47.977
48.164
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
10,497.8
10,648.0
10,800.4
10,952.2
11,104.3
7,558.7
7,670.1
7,781.9
7,893.9
8,006.4
52.969
53.071
53.171
53.271
53.369
780
800
820
840
860
5,424.2
5,564.4
5,704.7
5,845.3
5,985.9
3,875.2
3,975.7
4,076.3
4,177.1
4,278.1
48.345
48.522
48.696
48.865
49.031
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
11,256.9
11,409.7
11,562.8
11,716.4
11,870.2
8,119.2
8,232.3
8,345.7
8,459.6
8,573.6
53.465
53.561
53.656
53.751
53.844
880
900
920
940
960
6,126.9
6,268.1
6,409.6
6,551.2
6,693.1
4,379.4
4,480.8
4,582.6
4,684.5
4,786.7
49.193
49.352
49.507
49.659
49.808
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
1,760
12,024.3
12,178.9
12,333.7
12,488.8
12,644.3
8,688.1
8,802.9
8,918.0
9,033.4
9,149.2
53.936
54.028
54.118
54.208
54.297
980
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
6,835.4
6,977.9
7,120.7
7,263.8
7,407.2
4,889.3
4,992.0
5,095.1
5,198.5
5,302.2
49.955
50.099
50.241
50.380
50.516
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
1,860
12,800.2
12,956.3
13,112.7
13,269.5
13,426.5
9,265.3
9,381.7
9,498.4
9,615.5
9,732.8
54.385
54.472
54.559
54.645
54.729
85 de 100
50.651
50.783
50.912
51.040
51.167
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A18E
continuacin
Propiedades de gas ideal del nitrgeno, N2
T
R
1,900
1,940
1,980
2,020
2,060
Btu/lbm
13,742
14,058
14,375
14,694
15,013
Btu/lbm
9,968
10,205
10,443
10,682
10,923
2,100
2,140
2,180
2,220
2,260
15,334
15,656
15,978
16,302
16,626
2,300
2,340
2,380
2,420
2,460
Btu/lbm R
54.896
55.061
55.223
55.383
55.540
T
R
3,500
3,540
3,580
3,620
3,660
Btu/lbm
27,016
27,359
27,703
28,046
28,391
Btu/lbm
20,065
20,329
20,593
20,858
21,122
Btu/lbm R
11,164
11,406
11,649
11,893
12,138
55.694
55.846
55.995
56.141
56.286
3,700
3,740
3,780
3,820
3,860
28,735
29,080
29,425
29,771
30,117
21,387
21,653
21,919
22,185
22,451
60.422
60.515
60.607
60.698
60.788
16,951
17,277
17,604
17,392
18,260
12,384
12,630
12,878
13,126
13,375
56.429
56.570
56.708
56.845
56.980
3,900
3,940
3,980
4,020
4,060
30,463
30,809
31,156
31,503
31,850
22,718
22,985
23,252
23,520
23,788
60.877
60.966
61.053
61.139
61.225
2,500
2,540
2,580
2,620
2,660
18,590
18,919
19,250
19,582
19,914
13,625
13,875
14,127
14,379
14,631
57.112
57.243
57.372
57.499
57.625
4,100
4,140
4,180
4,220
4,260
32,198
32,546
32,894
33,342
33,591
24,056
24,324
24,593
24,862
25,131
61.310
61.395
61.479
61.562
61.644
2,700
2,740
2,780
2,820
2,860
20,246
20,580
20,914
21,248
21,584
14,885
15,139
15,393
15,648
15,905
57.750
57.872
57.993
58.113
58.231
4,300
4,340
4,380
4,420
4,460
33,940
34,289
34,638
34,988
35,338
25,401
25,670
25,940
26,210
26,481
61.726
61.806
61.887
61.966
62.045
2,900
2,940
2,980
3,020
3,060
21,920
22,256
22,593
22,930
23,268
16,161
16,417
16,675
16,933
17,192
58.348
58.463
58.576
58.688
58.800
4,500
4,540
4,580
4,620
4,660
35,688
36,038
36,389
36,739
37,090
26,751
27,022
27,293
27,565
27,836
62.123
62.201
62.278
62.354
62.429
3,100
3,140
3,180
3,220
3,260
23,607
23,946
24,285
24,625
24,965
17,451
17,710
17,970
18,231
18,491
58.910
59.019
59.126
59.232
59.338
4,700
4,740
4,780
4,820
4,860
37,441
37,792
38,144
38,495
38,847
28,108
28,379
28,651
28,924
29,196
62.504
62.578
62.652
62.725
62.798
59.944
60.041
60.138
60.234
60.328
3,300
25,306
18,753
59.442
4,900
39,199
29,468
62.870
3,340
25,647
19,014
59.544
5,000
40,080
30,151
63.049
3,380
25,989
19,277
59.646
5,100
40,962
30,834
63.223
3,420
26,331
19,539
59.747
5,200
41,844
31,518
63.395
3,460
26,673
19,802
59.846
5,300
42,728
32,203
63.563
Fuente : Las tablas A.18E a la A.23E fueron tomadas de Kenneth Wark, Thermodynamics, 4a. ed. (Nueva
York: McGraw-Hill, 1983), pp. 834-844.
Originalmente publicadas en J. H. Keenan y J. Kaye, Gas Tables (Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, 1945).
86 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A19E
Propiedades de gas ideal del oxgeno, O2
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm R
44.927
45.375
45.797
46.195
46.571
T
R
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
Btu/lbm
2,073.5
2,212.6
2,351.7
2,490.8
2,630.0
Btu/lbm
1,477.8
1,577.1
1,676.5
1,775.9
1,875.3
Btu/lbm
7,696.8
7,850.4
8,004.5
8,159.1
8,314.2
Btu/lbm
5,552.1
5,665.9
5,780.3
5,895.2
6,010.6
Btu/lbm R
54.064
54.204
54.343
54.480
54.614
400
420
440
460
480
2,769.1
2,908.3
3,047.5
3,186.9
3,326.5
1,974.8
2,074.3
2,173.8
2,273.4
2,373.3
46.927
47.267
47.591
47.900
48.198
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
8,469.8
8,625.8
8,782.4
8,939.4
9,096.7
6,126.5
6,242.8
6,359.6
6,476.9
6,594.5
54.748
54.879
55.008
55.136
55.262
500
520
537
540
560
3,466.2
3,606.1
3,725.1
3,746.2
3,886.6
2,473.2
2,573.4
2,658.7
2,673.8
2,774.5
48.483
48.757
48.982
49.021
49.276
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
9,254.6
9,412.9
9,571.9
9,730.7
9,890.2
6,712.7
6,831.3
6,950.2
7,069.6
7,189.4
55.386
55.508
55.630
55.750
55.867
580
600
620
640
660
4,027.3
4,168.3
4,309.7
4,451.4
4,593.5
2,875.5
2,976.8
3,078.4
3,180.4
3,282.9
49.522
49.762
49.993
50.218
50.437
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
10,050.1
10,210.4
10,371.0
10,532.0
10,693.3
7,309.6
7,430.1
7,551.1
7,672.4
7,793.9
55.984
56.099
56.213
56.326
56.437
680
700
4,736.2
4,879.3
3,385.8
3,489.2
50.650
50.858
1,480
1,500
10,855.1
11,017.1
7,916.0
8,038.3
56.547
56.656
720
740
760
5,022.9
5,167.0
5,311.4
3,593.1
3,697.4
3,802.4
51.059
51.257
51.450
1,520
1,540
1,560
11,179.6
11,342.4
11,505.4
8,161.1
8,284.2
8,407.4
56.763
56.869
56.975
780
800
820
840
860
5,456.4
5,602.0
5,748.1
5,894.8
6,041.9
3,907.5
4,013.3
4,119.7
4,226.6
4,334.1
51.638
51.821
52.002
52.179
52.352
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
11,668.8
11,832.5
11,996.6
12,160.9
12,325.5
8,531.1
8,655.1
8,779.5
8,904.1
9,029.0
57.079
57.182
57.284
57.385
57.484
880
900
920
940
960
6,189.6
6,337.9
6,486.7
6,636.1
6,786.0
4,442.0
4,550.6
4,659.7
4,769.4
4,879.5
52.522
52.688
52.852
53.012
53.170
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
1,760
12,490.4
12,655.6
12,821.1
12,986.9
13,153.0
9,154.1
9,279.6
9,405.4
9,531.5
9,657.9
57.582
57.680
57.777
57.873
57.968
980
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
6,936.4
7,087.5
7,238.9
7,391.0
7,543.6
4,990.3
5,101.6
5,213.3
5,325.7
5,438.6
53.326
53.477
53.628
53.775
53.921
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
1,860
13,319.2
13,485.8
13,652.5
13,819.6
13,986.8
9,784.4
9,911.2
10,038.2
10,165.6
10,293.1
58.062
58.155
58.247
58.339
58.428
87 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Btu/lbm
14,322
14,658
14,995
15,333
15,672
Btu/lbm
10,549
10,806
11,063
11,321
11,581
Btu/lbm R
58.607
58.782
58.954
59.123
59.289
T
R
3,500
3,540
3,580
3,620
3,660
Btu/lbm
28,273
28,633
28,994
29,354
29,716
Btu/lbm
21,323
21,603
21,884
22,165
22,447
Btu/lbm R
63.914
64.016
64.114
64.217
64.316
2,100
2,140
2,180
2,220
2,260
16,011
16,351
16,692
17,036
17,376
11,841
12,101
12,363
12,625
12,888
59.451
59.612
59.770
59.926
60.077
3,700
3,740
3,780
3,820
3,860
30,078
30,440
30,803
31,166
31,529
22,730
23,013
23,296
23,580
23,864
64.415
64.512
64.609
64.704
64.800
2,300
2,340
2,380
2,420
2,460
2,500
17,719
18,062
18,407
18,572
19,097
19,443
13,151
13,416
13,680
13,946
14,212
14,479
60.228
60.376
60.522
60.666
60.808
60.946
3,900
3,940
3,980
4,020
4,060
4,100
31,894
32,258
32,623
32,989
33,355
33,722
24,149
24,434
24,720
25,006
25,292
25,580
64.893
64.986
65.078
65.169
65.260
65.350
2,540
2,580
2,620
2,660
2,700
19,790
20,138
20,485
20,834
21,183
14,746
15,014
15,282
15,551
15,821
61.084
61.220
61.354
61.486
61.616
4,140
4,180
4,220
4,260
4,300
34,089
34,456
34,824
35,192
35,561
25,867
26,155
26,144
26,733
27,022
64.439
65.527
65.615
65.702
65.788
2,740
2,780
2,820
2,860
2,900
21,533
21,883
22,232
22,584
22,936
16,091
16,362
16,633
16,905
17,177
61.744
61.871
61.996
62.120
62.242
4,340
4,380
4,420
4,460
4,500
35,930
36,300
36,670
37,041
37,412
27,312
27,602
27,823
28,184
28,475
65.873
65.958
66.042
66.125
66.208
2,940
2,980
3,020
3,060
3,100
23,288
23,641
23,994
24,348
24,703
17,450
17,723
17,997
18,271
18,546
62.363
62.483
62.599
62.716
62.831
4,540
4,580
4,620
4,660
4,700
37,783
38,155
38,528
38,900
39,274
28,768
29,060
29,353
29,646
29,940
66.290
66.372
66.453
66.533
66.613
3,140
3,180
3,220
3,260
3,300
25,057
25,413
25,769
26,175
26,412
18,822
19,098
19,374
19,651
19,928
62.945
63.057
63.169
63.279
63.386
4,740
4,780
4,820
4,860
4,900
39,647
40,021
40,396
40,771
41,146
30,234
30,529
30,824
31,120
31,415
66.691
66.770
66.848
66.925
67.003
3,340
3,380
3,420
3,460
26,839
27,197
27,555
27,914
20,206
20,485
20,763
21,043
63.494
63.601
63.706
63.811
5,000
5,100
5,200
5,300
42,086
43,021
43,974
44,922
32,157
32,901
33,648
34,397
67.193
67.380
67.562
67.743
88 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A20E
Propiedades de gas ideal del dixido de carbono, CO 2
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm
2,108.2
2,256.6
2,407.3
2,560.5
2,716.4
Btu/lbm
1,512.4
1,621.1
1,732.1
1,845.6
1,961.8
Btu/lbm R
46.353
46.832
47.289
47.728
48.148
T
R
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
Btu/lbm
9,575.8
9,802.6
10,030.6
10,260.1
10,490.6
Btu/lbm
7,431.1
7,618.1
7,806.4
7,996.2
8,187.0
Btu/lbm R
58.072
58.281
58.485
58.689
58.889
400
420
440
460
480
2,874.7
3,035.7
3,199.4
3,365.7
3,534.7
2,080.4
2,201.7
2,325.6
2,452.2
2,581.5
48.555
48.947
49.329
49.698
50.058
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
10,722.3
10,955.3
11,189.4
11,424.6
11,661.0
8,379.0
8,572.3
8,766.6
8,962.1
9,158.8
59.088
59.283
59.477
59.668
59.858
500
520
537
540
560
3,706.2
3,880.3
4,027.5
4,056.8
4,235.8
2,713.3
2,847.7
2,963.8
2,984.4
3,123.7
50.408
50.750
51.032
51.082
51.408
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
11,898.4
12,136.9
12,376.4
12,617.0
12,858.5
9,356.5
9,555.3
9,755.0
9,955.9
10,157.7
60.044
60.229
60.412
60.593
60.772
580
600
620
640
660
4,417.2
4,600.9
4,786.6
4,974.9
5,165.2
3,265.4
3,409.4
3,555.6
3,704.0
3,854.6
51.726
52.038
52.343
52.641
52.934
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
13,101.0
13,344.7
13,589.1
13,834.5
14,080.8
10,360.5
10,564.5
10,769.2
10,974.8
11,181.4
60.949
61.124
61.298
61.469
61.639
680
700
720
740
760
5,357.6
5,552.0
5,748.4
5,946.8
6,147.0
4,007.2
4,161.9
4,318.6
4,477.3
4,637.9
53.225
53.503
53.780
54.051
54.319
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
14,328.0
14,576.0
14,824.9
15,074.7
15,325.3
11,388.9
11,597.2
11,806.4
12,016.5
12,227.3
61.800
61.974
62.138
62.302
62.464
780
800
820
840
860
6,349.1
6,552.9
6,758.3
6,965.7
7,174.7
4,800.1
4,964.2
5,129.9
5,297.6
5,466.9
54.582
54.839
55.093
55.343
55.589
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
15,576.7
15,829.0
16,081.9
16,335.7
16,590.2
12,439.0
12,651.6
12,864.8
13,078.9
13,293.7
62.624
62.783
62.939
63.095
63.250
880
900
920
940
960
7,385.3
7,597.6
7,811.4
8,026.8
8,243.8
5,637.7
5,810.3
5,984.4
6,160.1
6,337.4
55.831
56.070
56.305
56.536
56.765
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
1,760
16,845.5
17,101.4
17,358.1
17,615.5
17,873.5
13,509.2
13,725.4
13,942.4
14,160.1
14,378.4
63.403
63.555
63.704
63.853
64.001
980
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
8,462.2
8,682.1
8,903.4
9,126.2
9,350.3
6,516.1
6,696.2
6,877.8
7,060.9
7,245.3
56.990
57.212
57.432
57.647
57.861
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
1,860
18,132.2
18,391.5
18,651.5
18,912.2
19,173.4
14,597.4
14,816.9
15,037.2
15,258.2
15,479.7
64.147
64.292
64.435
64.578
64.719
89 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Btu/lbm
19,698
20,224
20,753
21,284
21,818
Btu/lbm
15,925
16,372
16,821
17,273
17,727
Btu/lbm R
64.999
65.272
65.543
65.809
66.069
T
R
3,500
3,540
3,580
3,620
3,660
Btu/lbm
41,965
42,543
43,121
43,701
44,280
Btu/lbm
35,015
35,513
36,012
36,512
37,012
Btu/lbm R
73.462
73.627
73.789
73.951
74.110
2,100
2,140
2,180
2,220
2,260
22,353
22,890
23,429
23,970
24,512
18,182
18,640
19,101
19,561
20,024
66.327
66.581
66.830
67.076
67.319
3,700
3,740
3,780
3,820
3,860
44,861
45,442
46,023
46,605
47,188
37,513
38,014
38,517
39,019
39,522
74.267
74.423
74.578
74.732
74.884
2,300
2,340
2,380
2,420
2,460
25,056
25,602
26,150
26,699
27,249
20,489
20,955
21,423
21,893
22,364
67.557
67.792
68.025
68.253
68.479
3,900
3,940
3,980
4,020
4,060
47,771
48,355
48,939
49,524
50,109
40,026
40,531
41,035
41,541
42,047
75.033
75.182
75.330
75.477
75.622
2,500
2,540
2,580
2,620
2,660
27,801
28,355
28,910
29,465
30,023
22,837
23,310
23,786
24,262
24,740
68.702
68.921
69.138
69.352
69.563
4,100
4,140
4,180
4,220
4,260
50,695
51,282
51,868
52,456
53,044
42,553
43,060
43,568
44,075
44,584
75.765
75.907
76.048
76.188
76.327
2,700
2,740
2,780
2,820
2,860
30,581
31,141
31,702
32,264
32,827
25,220
25,701
26,181
26,664
27,148
69.771
69.977
70.181
70.382
70.580
4,300
4,340
4,380
4,420
4,460
53,632
54,221
54,810
55,400
55,990
45,093
45,602
46,112
46,622
47,133
76.464
76.601
76.736
76.870
77.003
2,900
2,940
2,980
3,020
3,060
33,392
33,957
34,523
35,090
35,659
27,633
28,118
28,605
29,093
29,582
70.776
70.970
71.160
71.350
71.537
4,500
4,540
4,580
4,620
4,660
56,581
57,172
57,764
58,356
58,948
47,645
48,156
48,668
49,181
49,694
77.135
77.266
77.395
77.581
77.652
3,100
3,140
3,180
3,220
3,260
36,228
36,798
37,369
37,941
38,513
30,072
30,562
31,054
31,546
32,039
71.722
71.904
72.085
72.264
72.441
4,700
4,740
4,780
4,820
4,860
59,541
60,134
60,728
61,322
61,916
50,208
50,721
51,236
51,750
52,265
77.779
77.905
78.029
78.153
78.276
3,300
3,340
3,380
3,420
3,460
39,087
39,661
40,236
40,812
41,388
32,533
33,028
33,524
34,020
34,517
72.616
72.788
72.960
73.129
73.297
4,900
5,000
5,100
5,200
5,300
62,511
64,000
65,491
66,984
68,471
52,781
54,071
55,363
56,658
57,954
78.398
78.698
78.994
79.284
79.569
90 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A21E
Propiedades de gas ideal del monxido de carbono, CO
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm R
43.223
43.672
44.093
44.490
44.866
T
R
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
Btu/lbm
2,081.9
2,220.9
2,359.9
2,498.8
2,637.9
Btu/lbm
1,486.1
1,585.4
1,684.7
1,783.9
1,883.3
Btu/lbm
7,571.1
7,716.8
7,862.9
8,009.2
8,156.1
Btu/lbm
5,426.4
5,532.3
5,638.7
5,745.4
5,851.5
Btu/lbm R
52.203
52.337
52.468
52.598
52.726
400
420
440
460
480
2,776.9
2,916.0
3,055.0
3,194.0
3,333.0
1,982.6
2,081.9
2,181.2
2,280.5
2,379.8
45.223
45.563
45.886
46.194
46.491
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
8,303.3
8,450.8
8,598.8
8,747.2
8,896.0
5,960.0
6,067.8
6,176.0
6,284.7
6,393.8
52.852
52.976
53.098
53.218
53.337
500
520
537
540
560
3,472.1
3,611.2
3,725.1
3,750.3
3,889.5
2,479.2
2,578.6
2,663.1
2,677.9
2,777.4
46.775
47.048
47.272
47.310
47.563
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
9,045.0
9,194.6
9,344.6
9,494.8
9,645.5
6,503.1
6,613.0
6,723.2
6,833.7
6,944.7
53.455
53.571
53.685
53.799
53.910
580
600
620
640
660
4,028.7
4,168.0
4,307.4
4,446.9
4,586.6
2,876.9
2,976.5
3,076.2
3,175.9
3,275.8
47.807
48.044
48.272
48.494
48.709
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
9,796.6
9,948.1
10,100.0
10,252.2
10,404.8
7,056.1
7,167.9
7,280.1
7,392.6
7,505.4
54.021
54.129
54.237
54.344
54.448
680
700
720
740
760
4,726.2
4,886.0
5,006.1
5,146.4
5,286.8
3,375.8
3,475.9
3,576.3
3,676.9
3,777.5
48.917
49.120
49.317
49.509
49.697
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
10,557.8
10,711.1
10,864.9
11,019.0
11,173.4
7,618.7
7,732.3
7,846.4
7,960.8
8,075.4
54.522
54.665
54.757
54.858
54.958
780
800
820
840
860
5,427.4
5,568.2
5,709.4
5,850.7
5,992.3
3,878.4
3,979.5
4,081.0
4,182.6
4,284.5
49.880
50.058
50.232
50.402
50.569
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
11,328.2
11,483.4
11,638.9
11,794.7
11,950.9
8,190.5
8,306.0
8,421.8
8,537.9
8,654.4
55.056
55.154
55.251
55.347
55.411
880
900
920
940
960
6,134.2
6,276.4
6,419.0
6,561.7
6,704.9
4,386.6
4,489.1
4,592.0
4,695.0
4,798.5
50.732
50.892
51.048
51.202
51.353
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
1,760
12,107.5
12,264.3
12,421.4
12,579.0
12,736.7
8,771.2
8,888.3
9,005.7
9,123.6
9,241.6
55.535
55.628
55.720
55.811
55.900
980
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
6,848.4
6,992.2
7,136.4
7,281.0
7,425.9
4,902.3
5,006.3
5,110.8
5,215.7
5,320.9
51.501
51.646
51.788
51.929
52.067
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
1,860
12,894.9
13,053.2
13,212.0
13,371.0
13,530.2
9,360.0
9,478.6
9,597.7
9,717.0
9,836.5
55.990
56.078
56.166
56.253
56.339
91 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Btu/lbm R
56.509
56.677
56.841
57.007
57.161
T
R
3,500
3,540
3,580
3,620
3,660
Btu/lbm
13,850
14,170
14,492
14,815
15,139
Btu/lbm
10,077
10,318
10,560
10,803
11,048
Btu/lbm
27,262
27,608
27,954
28,300
28,647
Btu/lbm
20,311
20,576
20,844
21,111
21,378
Btu/lbm R
61.612
61.710
61.807
61.903
61.998
2,100
2,140
2,180
2,220
2,260
15,463
15,789
16,116
16,443
16,722
11,293
11,539
11,787
12,035
12,284
57.317
57.470
57.621
57.770
57.917
3,700
3,740
3,780
3,820
3,860
28,994
29,341
29,688
30,036
30,384
21,646
21,914
22,182
22,450
22,719
62.093
62.186
62.279
62.370
62.461
2,300
2,340
2,380
2,420
2,460
17,101
17,431
17,762
18,093
18,426
12,534
12,784
13,035
13,287
13,541
58.062
58.204
58.344
58.482
58.619
3,900
3,940
3,980
4,020
4,060
30,733
31,082
31,431
31,780
32,129
22,988
23,257
23,527
23,797
24,067
62.511
62.640
62.728
62.816
62.902
2,500
2,540
2,580
2,620
2,660
18,759
19,093
19,427
19,762
20,098
13,794
14,048
14,303
14,559
14,815
58.754
58.885
59.016
59.145
59.272
4,100
4,140
4,180
4,220
4,260
32,479
32,829
33,179
33,530
33,880
24,337
24,608
24,878
25,149
25,421
62.988
63.072
63.156
63.240
63.323
2,700
2,740
2,780
2,820
2,860
20,434
20,771
21,108
21,446
21,785
15,072
15,330
15,588
15,846
16,105
59.398
59.521
59.644
59.765
59.884
4,300
4,340
4,380
4,420
4,460
34,231
34,582
34,934
35,285
35,637
25,692
25,934
26,235
26,508
26,780
63.405
63.486
63.567
63.647
63.726
2,900
2,940
2,980
3,020
3,060
22,124
22,463
22,803
23,144
23,485
16,365
16,225
16,885
17,146
17,408
60.002
60.118
60.232
60.346
60.458
4,500
4,540
4,580
4,620
4,660
35,989
36,341
36,693
37,046
37,398
27,052
27,325
27,598
27,871
28,144
63.805
63.883
63.960
64.036
64.113
3,100
3,140
3,180
3,220
3,260
23,826
24,168
24,510
24,853
25,196
17,670
17,932
18,195
18,458
18,722
60.569
60.679
60.787
60.894
61.000
4,700
4,740
4,780
4,820
4,860
37,751
38,104
38,457
38,811
39,164
28,417
28,691
28,965
29,239
29,513
64.188
64.263
64.337
64.411
64.484
3,300
3,340
3,380
3,420
3,460
25,539
25,883
26,227
26,572
26,917
18,986
19,250
19,515
19,780
20,045
61.105
61.209
61.311
61.412
61.513
4,900
5,000
5,100
5,200
5,300
39,518
40,403
41,289
42,176
43,063
29,787
30,473
31,161
31,849
32,538
64.556
64.735
64.910
65.082
65.252
92 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A22E
Propiedades de gas ideal del hidrgeno, H2
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm
2,063.5
2,189.4
2,317.2
2,446.8
2,577.8
Btu/lbm
1,467.7
1,553.9
1,642.0
1,731.9
1,823.2
Btu/lbm R
27.337
27.742
28.130
28.501
28.856
T
R
1,400
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
Btu/lbm
9,673.8
10,381.5
11,092.5
11,807.4
12,526.8
Btu/lbm
6,893.6
7,402.7
7,915.1
8,431.4
8,952.2
Btu/lbm R
37.883
38.372
38.830
39.264
39.675
400
420
440
460
480
2,710.2
2,843.7
2,978.1
3,113.5
3,249.4
1,915.8
2,009.6
2,104.3
2,200.0
2,296.2
29.195
29.520
29.833
30.133
20.424
1,900
2,000
2,100
2,200
2,300
13,250.9
13,980.1
14,714.5
15,454.4
16,199.8
9,477.8
10,008.4
10,544.2
11,085.5
11,632.3
40.067
40.441
40.799
41.143
41.475
500
520
537
540
560
3,386.1
3,523.2
3,640.3
3,660.9
3,798.8
2,393.2
2,490.6
2,573.9
2,588.5
2,686.7
30.703
30.972
31.194
31.232
31.482
2,400
2,500
2,600
2,700
2,800
16,950.6
17,707.3
18,469.7
19,237.8
20,011.8
12,184.5
12,742.6
13,306.4
13,876.0
14,451.4
41.794
42.104
42.403
42.692
42.973
580
600
620
640
660
3,937.1
4,075.6
4,214.3
4,353.1
4,492.1
2,785.3
2,884.1
2,983.1
3,082.1
3,181.4
31.724
31.959
32.187
32.407
32.621
2,900
3,000
3,100
3,200
3,300
20,791.5
21,576.9
22,367.7
23,164.1
23,965.5
15,032.5
15,619.3
16,211.5
16,809.3
17,412.1
43.247
43.514
43.773
44.026
44.273
680
700
720
740
760
4,631.1
4,770.2
4,909.5
5,048.8
5,188.1
3,280.7
3,380.1
3,479.6
3,579.2
3,678.8
32.829
33.031
33.226
33.417
33.603
3,400
3,500
3,600
3,700
3,800
24,771.9
25,582.9
26,398.5
27,218.5
28,042.8
18,019.9
18,632.4
19,249.4
19,870.8
20,496.5
44.513
44.748
44.978
45.203
45.423
780
800
820
840
860
5,327.6
5,467.1
5,606.7
5,746.3
5,885.9
3,778.6
3,878.4
3,978.3
4,078.2
4,178.0
33.784
33.961
34.134
34.302
34.466
3,900
4,000
4,100
4,200
4,300
28,871.1
29,703.5
30,539.8
31,379.8
32,223.5
21,126.2
21,760.0
22,397.7
23,039.2
23,684.3
45.638
45.849
46.056
46.257
46.456
880
900
920
940
960
6,025.6
6,165.3
6,305.1
6,444.9
6,584.7
4,278.0
4,378.0
4,478.1
4,578.1
4,678.3
34.627
34.784
34.938
35.087
35.235
4,400
4,500
4,600
4,700
4,800
33,070.9
33,921.6
34,775.7
35,633.0
36,493.4
24,333.1
24,985.2
25,640.7
26,299.4
26,961.2
46.651
46.842
47.030
47.215
47.396
980
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
6,724.6
6,864.5
7,564.6
8,265.8
8,968.7
4,778.4
4,878.6
5,380.1
5,882.8
6,387.1
35.379
35.520
36.188
36.798
37.360
4,900
5,000
5,100
5,200
5,300
35,356.9
38,223.3
39,092.8
39,965.1
40,840.2
27,626.1
28,294.0
28,964.9
29,638.6
30,315.1
47.574
47.749
47.921
48.090
48.257
93 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A23E
Propiedades de gas ideal del vapor de agua, H20
T
R
300
320
340
360
380
Btu/lbm
2,367.6
2,526.8
2,686.0
2,845.1
3,004.4
Btu/lbm
1,771.8
1,891.3
2,010.8
2,130.2
2,249.8
Btu/lbm R
40.439
40.952
41.435
41.889
42.320
T
R
1,080
1,100
1,120
1,140
1,160
Btu/lbm
8,768.2
8,942.0
9,116.4
9,291.4
9,467.1
Btu/lbm
6,623.5
6,757.5
6,892.2
7,027.5
7,163.5
Btu/lbm R
50.854
51.013
51.171
51.325
51.478
400
420
440
460
480
3,163.8
3,323.2
3,482.7
3,642.3
3,802.0
2,369.4
2,489.1
2,608.9
2,728.8
2,848.8
42.728
43.117
43.487
43.841
44.182
1,180
1,200
1,220
1,240
1,260
9,643.4
9,820.4
9,998.0
10,176.1
10,354.9
7,300.1
7,437.4
7,575.2
7,713.6
7,852.7
51.360
51.777
51.925
52.070
52.212
500
520
537
540
560
3,962.0
4,122.0
4,258.0
4,282.4
4,442.8
2,969.1
3,089.4
3,191.9
3,210.0
3,330.7
44.508
44.821
45.079
45.124
45.415
1,280
1,300
1,320
1,340
1,360
10,534.4
10,714.5
10,895.3
11,076.6
11,258.7
7,992.5
8,132.9
8,274.0
8,415.5
8,557.9
52.354
52.494
52.631
52.768
52.903
580
600
620
640
660
4,603.7
4,764.7
4,926.1
5,087.8
5,250.0
3,451.9
3,573.2
3,694.9
3,816.8
3,939.3
45.696
45.970
46.235
46.492
46.741
1,380
1,400
1,420
1,440
1,460
11,441.4
11,624.8
11,808.8
11,993.4
12,178.8
8,700.9
8,844.6
8,988.9
9,133.8
9,279.4
53.037
53.168
53.299
53.428
53.556
680
700
720
740
760
5,412.5
5,575.4
5,738.8
5,902.6
6,066.9
4,062.1
4,185.3
4,309.0
4,433.1
4,557.6
46.984
47.219
47.450
47.673
47.893
1,480
1,500
1,520
1,540
1,560
12,364.8
12,551.4
12,738.8
12,926.8
13,115.6
9,425.7
9,572.7
9,720.3
9,868.6
10,017.6
53.682
53.808
53.932
54.055
54.117
780
800
820
840
860
6,231.7
6,396.9
6,562.6
6,728.9
6,895.6
4,682.7
4,808.2
4,934.2
5,060.8
5,187.8
48.106
48.316
48.520
48.721
48.916
1,580
1,600
1,620
1,640
1,660
13,305.0
13,494.4
13,685.7
13,877.0
14,069.2
10,167.3
10,317.6
10,468.6
10,620.2
10,772.7
54.298
54.418
54.535
54.653
54.770
880
900
920
940
960
7,062.9
7,230.9
7,399.4
7,568.4
7,738.0
5,315.3
5,443.6
5,572.4
5,701.7
5,831.6
49.109
49.298
49.483
49.665
49.843
1,680
1,700
1,720
1,740
1,760
14,261.9
14,455.4
14,649.5
14,844.3
15,039.8
10,925.6
11,079.4
11,233.8
11,388.9
11,544.7
54.886
54.999
55.113
55.226
55.339
980
1,000
1,020
1,040
1,060
7,908.2
8,078.2
8,250.4
8,422.4
8,595.0
5,962.0
6,093.0
6,224.8
6,357.1
6,490.0
50.019
50.191
50.360
50.528
50.693
1,780
1,800
1,820
1,840
1,860
15,236.1
15,433.0
15,630.6
15,828.7
16,027.6
11,701.2
11,858.4
12,016.3
12,174.7
12,333.9
55.449
55.559
55.668
55.777
55.884
94 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
h
Btu/lbm
16,428
16,830
17,235
17,643
18,054
Btu/lbm
12,654
12,977
13,303
13,632
13,963
2,100
2,140
2,180
2,220
2,260
18,467
18,883
19,301
19,722
20,145
2,300
2,340
2,380
2,420
2,460
Btu/lbm R
56.097
56.307
56.514
56.719
56.920
T
R
3,500
3,540
3,580
3,620
3,660
Btu/lbm
34,324
34,809
35,296
35,785
36,274
Btu/lbm
27,373
27,779
28,187
28,596
29,006
Btu/lbm R
62.876
63.015
63.153
63.288
63.423
14,297
14,633
14,972
15,313
15,657
57.119
57.315
57.509
57.701
57.889
3,700
3,740
3,780
3,820
3,860
36,765
37,258
37,752
38,247
38,743
29,418
29,831
30,245
30,661
31,077
63.557
63.690
63.821
63.952
64.082
20,571
20,999
21,429
21,862
22,298
16,003
16,352
16,703
17,057
17,413
58.077
58.261
58.445
58.625
58.803
3,900
3,940
3,980
4,020
4,060
39,240
39,739
40,239
40,740
41,242
31,495
31,915
32,335
32,757
33,179
64.210
64.338
64.465
64.591
64.715
2,500
2,540
2,580
2,620
2,660
22,735
23,175
23,618
24,062
24,508
17,771
18,131
18,494
18,859
19,226
58.980
59.155
59.328
59.500
59.669
4,100
4,140
4,180
4,220
4,260
41,745
42,250
42,755
43,267
43,769
33,603
34,028
34,454
34,881
35,310
64.839
64.962
65.084
65.204
65.325
2,700
2,740
2,780
2,820
2,860
24,957
25,408
25,861
26,316
26,773
19,595
19,967
20,340
20,715
21,093
59.837
60.003
60.167
60.330
60.490
4,300
4,340
4,380
4,420
4,460
44,278
44,788
45,298
45,810
46,322
35,739
36,169
36,600
37,032
37,465
65.444
65.563
65.680
65.797
65.913
2,900
2,940
2,980
3,020
3,060
27,231
27,692
28,154
28,619
29,085
21,472
21,853
22,237
22,621
23,085
60.650
60.809
60.965
61.120
61.274
4,500
4,540
4,580
4,620
4,660
46,836
47,350
47,866
48,382
48,899
37,900
38,334
38,770
39,207
39,645
66.028
66.142
66.255
66.368
66.480
3,100
3,140
3,180
3,220
3,260
29,553
30,023
30,494
30,967
31,442
. 23 397
23,787
24,179
24,572
24,968
61.426
61.577
61.727
61.874
62.022
4,700
4,740
4,780
4,820
4,860
49,417
49,936
50,455
50,976
51,497
40,083
40,523
40,963
41,404
41,856
66.591
66.701
66.811
66.920
67.028
3,300
3,340
3,380
3,420
3,460
31,918
32,396
32,876
33,357
33,839
25,365
25,763
26,164
26,565
26,968
62.167
62.312
62.454
62.597
62.738
4,900
5,000
5,100
5,200
5,300
52,019
53,327
54,640
55,957
57,279
42,288
43,398
44,512
45,631
46,754
67.135
67.401
67.662
67.918
68.172
95 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A26E
Entalpa de formacin, funcin de Gibbs de formacin y entropa absoluta a 77 F, 1
atm
o
hf
gf
Btu/lbm
97,540
Btu/lbm
87,990
Btu/lbmR
48.00
H2(l)
-122,970
-102,040
16.71
Alcohol etlico
C2H5OH(l)
-119,470
-75,240
38.40
Alcohol etlico
C2H5OH(g)
-101,230
-72,520
67.54
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH(l)
-102,670
-71,570
30.30
Alcohol metlico
CH3OH(g)
-86,540
-69,700
57.29
Amoniaco
NH3(g)
-19,750
-7,140
45.97
Benceno
Carbn
Dixido de carbono
C6H6(g)
C(s)
CO2(g)
35,680
0
-169,300
55,780
0
-169,680
64.34
1.36
51.07
Etano
C2H6(g)
-36,420
-14,150
54.85
Etileno
Hidrgeno
Hidrgeno
Hidroxilo
C2H4(g)
H(g)
H2(g)
OH(g)
22,490
93,780
0
16,790
29,306
87,460
0
14,750
52.54
27.39
31.21
43.92
Metano
Monxido de carbono
n -butano
CH4(g)
CO(g)
C4H10(g)
-32,210
-47,540
-54,270
-21,860
-59,010
-6,760
44.49
47.21
74.11
n -dodecano
C12H26(g)
N(g)
-125,190
203,340
21,570
195,970
148.86
36.61
45.77
Sustancia
Acetileno
Frmula
C2H2(g)
Agua
Nitrgeno
Nitrgeno
n -octano
N2(g)
C8H18(l)
-107,530
2,840
86.23
n -octano
C8H18(g)
O(g)
O2(g)
-89,680
107,210
0
7,110
99,710
0
111.55
38.47
49.00
Perxido de hidrgeno
H2O2(g)
-58,640
-45,430
55.60
Propano
C3H8(g)
-44,680
-10,105
64.51
Propileno
C3H6(g)
H2O(g)
8,790
26,980
63.80
-104,040
-98,350
45.11
Oxgeno
Oxgeno
Vapor de agua
Fuente: De JANAF, Thermochemical Tables (Midland, MI: Dow Chemical Co., 1971);
Selected Values of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties , NBS Technical Note 270-3,
1968; y API Research Project 44 (Carnegie Press, 1953).
96 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A27E
Propiedades de algunos combustibles e hidrocarburos comunes
Combustible (fase)
Aceti leno (g)
Benceno (l)
Frmula
C2H2
Butano (l)
Carbono (5)
Decano (l)
C6H6
Masa
Entalpa de
Calor espe- calorfico calorfico
Densidad,1 vaporizacin,2 cfico,1 Cp
superior,3 inferior, 3
molar,
Ibm/lbmol
Ibm/ft3
Btu/lbm
Btu/IbmF
Btu/lbm
Btu/lbm
26.038
0.404
21,490
20,760
78.114
54.7
186
0.411
17,970
17,240
C4H10
C
C10H22
58.123
12.011
142.285
36.1
125
45.6
156
155
0.578
0.169
0.53
21,130
14,100
20,490
19,510
14,100
19,020
CnH1.8n
170
49-52
116
0.53
19,800
18,600
CnH1.7n
200
Etano (g)
Etanol (l)
C2H6
CnH3.8nN0.1n
Gasolina (l)
CnH1.87n
Heptano (l)
C7H16
Hexano (l)
Hexeno (l)
Hidrgeno (g)
H2
Isopentano (l)
C5H12
Metano (g)
Metanol (l)
Monxido de carbono (g)
Octano (l)
CH4
51-55
99
0.45
19,600
18,400
30.07
74
0.418
22,320
20,430
46.069
49.3
395
0.583
12,760
11,530
0.48
21,500
19,400
100-110
45-49
151
0.57
20,300
18,900
100.204
42.7
157
0.535
20,680
19,180
C6H14
86.177
41.2
157
0.542
20,770
19,240
C6H12
84.161
42
169
0.439
20,430
19,090
2.016
3.44
60,970
51,600
C2H6O
18
72.15
39.1
0.554
20,890
19,310
16.043
219
0.525
23,880
21,520
CH40
CO
C8H18
32.042
28.013
114.231
49.3
43.9
502
156
0.604
0.251
0.533
9,740
4,340
20,590
8,570
4,340
19,100
Propano (l)
C3H8
44.097
31.2
180
0.662
21,640
19,930
Tolueno (l)
1-Penteno (l)
C7H8
C5H10
92.141
54.1
177
0.408
18,230
17,420
70.134
40.0
156
0.525
20,540
19,190
A 1 atm y 68F.
A 77F para combustibles lquidos, y 1 atm y temperatura normal de ebullicin para combustibles gaseosos.
3
A 77F. Multiplique por la masa molar para obtener los valores calorficos en Btu/lbmol.
2
97 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
TABLA A29E
Propiedades de la atmsfera a gran altitud
Altitud, Temperatura,
ft
F
0
59.00
500
57.22
1,000
55.43
1,500
53.65
2,000
51.87
Presin,
psia
14.7
14.4
14.2
13.9
13.7
Velocidad
Gravedad, del sonido,
g ft/s2
ft/s
32.174
1,116
32.173
1,115
32.171
1,113
32.169
1,111
32.168
1,109
Densidad,
lbm/ft3
0.076 47
0.075 36
0.074 26
0.073 17
0.072 10
Viscosidad,
m Ibm/fts
-5
1.202 x10
-5
1.199 x10
-5
1.196 x10
-5
1.193 x10
-5
1.190 x10
Conductividad
trmica,
Btu/hftF
0.0146
0.0146
0.0146
0.0145
0.0145
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
50.09
48.30
46.52
44.74
42.96
13.4
13.2
12.9
12.7
12.5
32.166
32.165
32.163
32.162
32.160
1,107
1,105
1,103
1,101
1,099
0.071 04
0.069 98
0.069 85
0.067 92
0.066 90
1.186
1.183
1.180
1.177
1.173
x10
x10-5
-5
x10
-5
x10
x10-5
-5
0.0144
0.0144
0.0143
0.0143
0.0142
5,000
5,500
6,000
6,500
7,000
41.17
39.39
37.61
35.83
34.05
12.2
12.0
11.8
11.6
11.3
32.159
32.157
32.156
32.154
32.152
1,097
1,095
1,093
1,091
1,089
0.065 90
0.064 91
0.063 93
0.062 96
0.062 00
1.170
1.167
1.164
1.160
1.157
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
0.0142
0.0141
0.0141
0.0141
0.0140
7,500
8,000
8,500
9,000
9,500
32.26
30.48
28.70
26.92
25.14
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.5
10.3
32.151
32.149
32.148
32.146
32.145
1,087
1,085
1,083
1,081
1,079
0.061 05
0.060 12
0.059 19
0.058 28
0.057 38
1.154
1.150
1.147
1.144
1.140
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
0.0140
0.0139
0.0139
0.0138
0.0138
10,000
11,000
12,000
13,000
14,000
23.36
19.79
16.23
12.67
9.12
10.1
9.72
9.34
8.99
8.63
32.145
32.140
32.137
32.134
32.131
1,077
1,073
1,069
1,065
1,061
0.056 48
0.054 73
0.053 02
0.051 35
0.049 73
1.137
1.130
1.124
1.117
1.110
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
0.0137
0.0136
0.0136
0.0135
0.0134
15,000
16,000
17,000
18,000
19,000
5.55
1.99
-1.58
-5.14
-8.70
8.29
7.97
7.65
7.34
7.05
32.128
32.125
32.122
32.119
32.115
1,057
1,053
1,049
1,045
1,041
0.048 14
0.046 59
0.045 08
0.043 61
0.042 17
1.104
1.097
1.090
1.083
1.076
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
0.0133
0.0132
0.0132
0.0130
0.0129
20,000
22,000
24,000
26,000
28,000
-12.2
-19.4
-26.5
-33.6
-40.7
6.76
6.21
5.70
5.22
4.78
32.112
32.106
32.100
32.094
32.088
1,037
1,029
1,020
1,012
1,003
0.040 77
0.038 08
0.035 53
0.033 11
0.030 82
1.070
1.056
1.042
1.028
1.014
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
0.0128
0.0126
0.0124
0.0122
0.0121
30,000
32,000
34,000
36,000
38,000
-47.8
-54.9
-62.0
-69.2
-69.7
4.37
3.99
3.63
3.30
3.05
32.082
32.080
32.07
32.06
32.06
995
987
978
969
968
0.028 66
0.026 61
0.024 68
0.022 85
0.020 79
1.000
0.986
0.971
0.956
0.955
x10-5
x10-5
x10-5
-5
x10
x10-5
0.0119
0.0117
0.0115
0.0113
0.0113
-5
40,000
-69.7
2.73
32.05
968
0.018 90 0.955 x10
0.0113
-5
45,000
-69.7
2.15
32.04
968
0.014 87 0.955 x10
0.0113
-5
50,000
-69.7
1.691
32.02
968
0.011 71 0.955 x10
0.0113
-5
55,000
-69.7
1.332
32.00
968
0.009 22 0.955 x10
0.0113
-5
60,000
-69.7
1.048
31.99
968
0.007 26 0.955 x10
0.0113
Fuente: U.S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements . Oficina de Impresiones del Gobierno de EE.UU., 1966.
Basadas en las condiciones medias anuales a una latitud de 45 que vara con la poca del ao y con los
patrones del clima. Las condiciones al nivel del mar (z = 0) se consideran como P = 14.696 psia, T= 59F, r =
0.076474 /ft3, g= 32.1741 ft/s2.
98 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
Figura A33E
Grfica psicomtrica a 1 atm de presin total.(De la America Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers,
Atlanta, GA; usada con permiso.)
99 de 100
12/10/2014
Tablas Termodinmicas
100 de 100
12/10/2014