Verified Savings Report For 2009-10

Report
On
Verified Energy Savings
with the Activities of
Bureau of Energy
Efficiency
For the year 2009-10
BUREAU OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY

(Ministry of Power, Govt. of India)
NEW DELHI
NATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY COUNCIL

Utpadakta Bhawan, 5-6, Institutional Area, Lodi Road,
New Delhi -110003
(September, 2010)
Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
National Productivity Council place on record its sincere thanks to the
Bureau of Energy Efficiency for entrusting the task of verifying Energy
Savings achieved by different stake holders due to the initiatives taken by
Bureau of Energy Efficiency.
We are grateful to Dr. Ajay Mathur, Director General and Mrs. Abha Shukla,
IAS, Secretary, BEE for their keen interest and valuable guidance in
carrying out the verification exercise.
We place on record our sincere thanks to all the Energy Economists and
officers of BEE & SDAs for extending the necessary support and cooperation in obtaining the relevant data and records for verification.
We wholeheartedly thank Shri. A.K. Asthana, Energy Expert, GTZ and
Shri. S.P.Garnaik, Technical Expert, GTZ for their unstinted support in the
successful completion of the study.
D. Pawan Kumar
Group Head
(Energy Management)
for, Director General
TEAM:
Shri T. Sankara Narayanan, Director (EM), NPC Mumbai.
Shri Prashant Srivastava, Asstt. Director (EM), NPC Delhi
National Productivity Council
Table of Contents
S. No
Chapter
Page No
Executive Summary
Introduction
Methodology Adopted
11
About BEE Schemes
14
Standard & Labeling
16
National Energy Conservation Awards
28
Energy savings in star rated Building
30
Energy Savings identified in Bachat Lamp Yojana
33
Energy Savings Related with State Designated

Agencies
35
Consolidated Savings
40
10
Exhibit1
45
11
Exhibit2
52
12
Exhibit3
53
13
Conversion Factors
14
Abbreviations
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1. The esteemed management of the BEE, New Delhi had reposed
confidence
in
the
National
Productivity
Council
(NPC)
and
consequently requested NPC to undertake a third party Verification of

Energy Savings related to the activities of Bureau of Energy Efficiency
spread throughout the country for FY 2009-10, based on secondary
data and stakeholder interactions. This brief presents the findings of
NPC study as follows.
2. Verified Electrical Energy Savings
BEE
Programme
NPC
Avoided
Avoided
Electricity
Electricity
Generation
Generation
Saved (MU)
Saved (MU)
(MW)
(MW)
Standard &
Labeling
4369
2468.9
4350.92
2179.31
Industry EC
Awards
2450.6
358.6
2450.6
358.6
Energy
Savings SDA
4588.25
855.66
1874.25
304.59
Buildings
144
27.5
21.06
3.08
Bachat Lamp
Yojana
24
20
24
22.43
Total
11575.85
3730.66
8720.83
2868.01
3. Verified Fuel Savings
Programme
As per BEE (Million

MTOE)
As per NPC (Million MTOE)
Electrical Thermal Total Electrical Thermal Total

Standard &
Labeling
1.187
1.187
1.3625
1.3625
Industry EC
Awards
0.666
1.366
2.032
0.615
1.39
2.005
1.247
1.247
0.5875
0.5875
Buildings
0.039
0.039
0.0066
0.0066
Bachat Lamp
Yojana
0.007
0.007
0.0075
0.0075
Total:
3.146
1.366
4.512
2.579
1.39
3.969
Energy
Savings
SDA
4. Considering 2007-08 as base year, effective MU savings impact in 2009-10

will have to include achievements of 2007-08 and 2008-09, since savings
continue to accrue for 2007-08, 2008-09 initiatives. The same is presented
as follows:
Year
Avoided
Generation
(MW)
Exclusive
verified
savings
(MU)
Cumulative
verified
savings (MU)
2007-08
623.1
3731.5
3731.5
2008-09
1504.97
6528.15
13991.15
2009-10
2868.01
8720.83
32971.63
Notes:
I.
A Power plant has a book value life of 25 years plus and avoided capacity
of a power plant, once considered, will be available for next 25 years
notionally. Hence it is not desirable to compound avoided capacity
cumulatively.
II.
Energy saving, being actually achieved year on year, can be added up

w.r.t. to base year (2007-08) for cumulative assessment.
III.
The device life needs to be factored in for assessing cumulative savings in

successive years.
IV.
Sample calculations are presented as exhibit 3.
5. Verified Energy Savings in terms of Million Tonnes of Oil Equivalent

(MTOE)
Year
Exclusive verified
savings (MTOE)
Cumulative verified
savings (MTOE)
2007-08
2.86
2.86
2008-09
4.98
10.7
2009-10
3.97
22.51

Assumptions for computing MTOE for Energy Savings:
Base Year: 2009-10
Total Thermal Power Generation: 640522.50 Million Units (MU)
Power Generation from Coal /Lignite/multi-fuel-539709.21 MU
Power Generation from gas/liquid fuel- 96590.25 MU
National Average Heat Rate for coal based power generation 2600 Kcal/KWh
National Average Heat Rate for Gas/Liquid based power generation 2000 Kcal/KWh
Average Heat Rate for Coal/Gas based power station 2508 Kcal/KWh
6. Points for Future Consideration

1. The coincidence factor values, where referred to,
are based on
NPCs past experiences. It is recommended that BEE may consider

establishing coincidence factor values, end user savings, device life
etc. for various products & schemes, through an all India study to
bring in accuracy in future impact assessment. The present method
of calculating avoided generation is on annual MWH basis, while ,
with coincidence factors, the values can be arrived at, more
accurately, based on watt saving method itself.
2. Since energy savings from S&L products are market transformation

related , it is recommended that , towards improved reporting and
data
accuracy
BEE
may
consider
specific
studies
(CRISIL,ICRA,CMIE etc.) pertaining to the market research and

market transformation of BEE S&L schemes, as also to identify
enablers for increasing penetration of S&L products etc.

3. Since energy savings from conservation awards are significant, BEE
and SDAs may consider sponsored energy audits of all such units
annually, as a motivation, as well as, as a data capture exercise for
documenting benefits.
10
1.0 Introduction
1.1
The economic development of a country is often closely linked to its

consumption of energy. Although India ranks sixth in the world so far
as total energy consumption is concerned. It still needs much more
energy to keep pace with its development objectives. Indias
projected economic growth rate is slated at 7.4 % in the period
1997-2012. This would necessitate commensurate growth in the
requirement of commercial energy, most of which is expected to be
from fossil fuels and electricity. Indias proven coal reserves may last
over 100 years, but the limited known oil and natural gas reserves
may last only 18 and 26 years respectively, which is a cause of
concern. The continued trend of increasing share of petroleum fuels
in the consumption of commercial energy will lead to more
dependence on imports and energy insecurity.
1.2
Under the circumstances, a paradigm shift in approach to energy

policy issues is needed - a shift from a supply dominated approach
to an integrated approach incorporating a judicial mix of investment
in supply side capacity, operational efficiency improvement of
existing
power
generating
stations,
reduction
of
losses
in
transmission and distribution, end-use efficiency and renewable

technologies. The policy goals and concepts will have to be shifted
from energy conservation to energy efficiency, and from energy
inputs to the effectiveness of energy use and energy services.
1.3
Recognizing the importance and benefits of energy efficiency, the

Government of India has enacted the Energy Conservation Act,
2001, which has come into force from 1st march, 2002.
1.4
Under the provisions of the Act, Bureau of energy Efficiency has

been established with effect from 1st march, 2002 reinventing the
11
erstwhile Energy Management Centre under of Ministry of Power,

Government of India. The Bureau would be responsible for
spearheading the improvement of energy efficiency of the economy
through various regulatory and promotional instruments.
1.5
The mission of Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is to

institutionalize energy efficiency services, promote energy efficiency
delivery mechanisms, and provide leadership for improvement of
energy efficiency in all sectors of the economy. The esteemed
management of the BEE, New Delhi had reposed confidence in the
National Productivity Council (NPC) and consequently requested
NPC to undertake a third party Verification of Energy Savings
related to the activities of Bureau of Energy Efficiency spread
throughout the country for FY 2009, based on secondary data and
stakeholder interactions.
1.6
The report presents the findings of NPC study as follows.
12
2.0 Methodology
2.1
Review of Documentation
To assess the energy savings achieved through the different
programmes of BEE, the following documents were reviewed and
analysed.
Standard & Labeling Basis for energy saving calculation due to
star labeled products and sales data of Air-conditioners,
Refrigerators, Ceiling fans, Storage water heaters, Agriculture
pump sets, Color Televisions, Tube Lights & Distribution
Transformers from reputed manufacturers.
State Designated Agencies Data collected by SDAs under
different programmes.
Energy savings achieved in Office Buildings and BPO Buildings
considered for star rating.
National Level Energy Conservation Award Program details of the
participating industries.
2.2
Review of BEE Methodology

The methodologies adopted by BEE/SDA for the calculation of
energy savings in the different programmes were reviewed and
necessary corrections were made where necessary.
2.3
Visits to Stake Holders

For the data verification from the various stake holders, visits were
made to select stake holders. Data and back up calculations were
analyzed and necessary corrections were made in the energy saving
calculations.
2.4
Conclusion
After review of the methodologies adopted by BEE and analysis of
data, necessary corrections were incorporated for evaluating Energy
Savings. The same is highlighted in this report.
13
2.5
Basis for Energy Saving Calculation

The electrical energy saving has been calculated by NPC based on
the operating hours and number of days of operation in a year for
different products are given in table 2.1.
Table 2.1 BASIS FOR CALCULATING ENERGY SAVING AND AVOIDED
S.
Name of the
No
Product
.
Direct Cool
Refrigerators
Frost Free
Refrigerators
Room Air
Conditioners
Color Television sets
1
2
6
7
8
9
Distribution
Transformers
Ceiling Fans
Storage Water
Heaters
Tubular Fluorescent
Lamps
Agricultural Pump
Sets
10
Plant Load Factor
11
T&D Losses
CAPACITY
Annual
Annual
no. of
Operatin
days of
g Hours
operatio
n
BE
NP BE
NP
E
C
E
C
Remarks
As per S& L Scheme

As per S& L Scheme
120 120
150
150
0
0
219 219
0
0
365 365
438 438
0
0
365 365 876 876
0
0
300
300
300
250
300
300
250
*
78
%
20
%
300
78
%
20
%
360
0
360
0
600
120
0
240
0
500
120
0
200
0
Active Mode
Standby Mode
* As per NPC experience

(2000 hr. supply)
Note:
I.
BEE methodology involved KW savings based calculation of avoided

generation capacity, with coincidence factor of unity.
14
II.
NPC methodology involved kWh savings based calculation of

avoided generation capacity for 8760 hours power plant availability,
to level-up for coincidence factor correction.
III.
Actual coincidence factor values will permit use of BEE methodology

in future occasion.
IV.
In building sector, NPC methodology considers difference between

max EPI value and reported EPI value for a type of building whereas
BEE methodology considered the difference between reported EPI
value and 1 star EPI value as savings.
15
3.0
3.1
About BEE Schemes

The major schemes that Bureau
implementing during XI plan are:
of
Energy
Efficiency
is
(a)
Bachat Lamp Yojana to promote energy efficient and high

quality CFLs as replacement for incandescent bulbs in
households.
(b)
Standards & Labeling Scheme targets high energy end use

equipments and appliances to lay down minimum energy
performance standards.
(c)
Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) that sets

minimum energy performance standards for new commercial
buildings.
(d)
Operationalising EC Act by Strengthening Institutional

Capacity of State Designated Agencies (SDAs). The
scheme seeks to build institutional capacity of the newly
created SDAs to perform their regulatory, enforcement and
facilitative functions in the respective states.
(e)
Star Rating of Office Buildings and BPO Buildings.
(f)
Agricultural and Municipal DSM Schemes targeting

replacement of inefficient pumpsets, street lighting, etc. to
achieve energy saving from end users.
(g)
Energy Efficiency Schemes in Small and Medium

Enterprises targeting SME clusters to adopt energy savings
schemes and to cover large SME sector units.
(h)
National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE)

Program targeting 9 energy intensive industrial sectors
including railways, with four new initiatives namely.
PAT Scheme involving the market based mechanism
to enhance cost effectiveness of improvements in EE in
energy intensive industries through certification of
energy saving which can be traded. (Perform, Achieve
& Trade).
16
Accelerating the shift to energy efficient appliances in

designated sectors through innovative measures to
make the product more affordable.
Creation of a mechanism that would help finance DSM
programs in all sectors by capturing future energy
saving.
Developing fiscal instruments to promote energy
efficiency
3.2
The Standards and Labeling (S&L) Programme have resulted in

electricity saving of 4350.92 million units, equivalent to avoided
generation capacity of 2179.31 MW.
3.3
The National Energy Conservation Award Programme has resulted

in electricity saving of 2450.6 Million units, equivalent to avoided
generation
capacity
of
358.6
MW. Apart
from
this,
these
programmes were able to reduce 1.366 Million MTOE of thermal

energy.
3.4
The ECBC programme has given a fillip for the construction of

Energy Efficient buildings and systems. To promote energy
conservations in buildings, BEE has developed a star rating scheme
of the building based on annual energy consumption per sq-m per
year(EPI) . EPI has been developed for different climatic zones and
foe buildings with less than 50% air conditioners area as well as for
buildings having more than 50% air conditioners area. During the
year 2009, about 100 office buildings and 4 BPO buildings were
applied for star rating. The estimated energy savings in these
buildings is about 21.06 Million Units, equivalent to avoided
generation capacity of 3.082 MW.
17
4.0 STANDARD & LABELING (S & L)

The Standards & Labeling program for
equipment and appliances was launched on
18th May 2006, with the objective of providing
consumers with information on the energy
performance of commonly used equipment and
appliances. To widen the scope for energy
savings,
Labeling
program
for
several
appliances have been introduced including air

conditioners, refrigerators, tubular fluorescent lamps, ceiling fans,
color TV, electric geysers, LPG stoves, distribution transformers and
induction motors. Effective 7th January 2010, four equipments i.e.
Frost Free Refrigerator, Distribution Transformers, TFLs and Room
Air-conditioners have been made mandatory for labeling.
In order to estimate the savings of electricity from this program, the
energy savings were calculated on the basis of the sales and
production data of BEE labeled products in 2009-10 (FY) submitted
by the manufacturers registered with BEE.
4.1
AIR CONDITIONERS
In order to estimate the
savings of electricity from
star
labeled
Air-
conditioners, following methodology has been used:

Methodology:
The actual number of products manufactured and sold in each
Star category was taken from manufacturers
The Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) has been considered
individually for all the products.
The Star 0 (EER 2.2) has been used as baseline for the
calculation of Energy Savings due to the star rated products.
18
Total Power Savings is the product of Savings by single product

(With Average EER) in each star category and the total number of
products sold
An average of 150 working days in a year was considered.
An average of 8 working hours in a day was considered.
The coincidence factor considered is 1 for estimating avoided
capacity.
The energy savings calculated for refrigerator is as follows:
Energy Savings: Power Savings of each star rating when compared to
base case of EER 2.2 * no. of hours of operation in a day * no. of days
used in a year * no. of labeled products sold in 2009-10 for respective
star rating.
Table 4.1: Energy savings by Star labeled Air Conditioners

AS PER BEE
Catego
ry
Total BEE
Labeled
Products
1 Star
Avoided
Capacity
(MW)
Energy
Saving
(MWh)
361703
125.37
93878
2 Star
871288
483.26
361866
3 Star
692482
524.25
392559
4 Star
5 Star
70496
236634
74.2
247.5
Total
2232603
1454.5
AS PER NPC
Avoide
d
Energy
Capacit
Saving
y
(MWh)
(MW)
125.37
93878.44
361866.7
483.26
2
392559.9
55562
185321
108918
524.25
74.2
248.81
1455.8
9
55562.49
186312.5
1090180.
14
Total number of star labeled air conditioners sold is over 2.2 million
units.
The estimated energy savings due to star labeled Air-conditioner is
1090.18 MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided generation
capacity is 1455.89 MW.
19
4.2
Refrigerators
In order to estimate the savings of electricity due to star labeled
refrigerators, following methodology has been used:
Methodology:
The actual number of products sold in each Star category was
taken from manufacturers
Yearly Energy Consumption has been considered individually for
all the products sold
The energy consumption in Star 1 has been used as baseline for
the calculation for Energy Savings by other star rated
refrigerators.
Total Power Savings is the sum of Power Savings from all the
individual products sold. The details are summarized in Table 4.3.
The energy savings calculated for refrigerator is as follows:

Energy Savings: Power Savings of each model when compared to base
case adjusted volume *no. of hours of operation annually* no. of
labeled products sold in 2009-10 for respective star rating.
Table 4.3: Energy savings by Star labeled Refrigerators

Direct Cool Refrigerators:
Catego
ry
Total
BEE
Labeled
Product
s
AS PER BEE
Avoided
Energy
Capacity
Saving
(MW)
(MWh)
0
1997.8
326911.
1 Star
2 Star
0
9699
0
0.36
3 Star
1156411
59.8
4 Star
1523847
98.18
5 Star
2122784
159.56
Total
481274
317.9
2
536670
AS PER NPC
Avoided Energy
Capacit
Saving
(MWh)
(MW)
0
0.37
59.8
4
536670.0
98.18
6
872208.9
159.16
317.51
4
173778
872208.
9
173778
0.000
1997.8
326911.2
20

1
8.04
Total number of star labeled Direct Cool Refrigerator sold is over 4.8
million units.
The estimated energy savings due to star labeled Direct Cool
Refrigerator is 1737.78 MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided
generation capacity is 317.51 MW.
Frost Free Refrigerators:
AS PER BEE
Categor
y
Total BEE
Labeled
Products
Avoided
Capacity
(MW)
AS PER NPC
Avoided
Energy
Energy
Capacit
Saving
Saving
y
(MWh)
(MWh)
(MW)
0
0
0.000
0
0
0.000
73364.8
13.452
73364.84
418445.2
418446.2
1 Star
2 Star
3 Star
0
0
183157
0
0
13.42
4 Star
764594
76.55
5 Star
647051
73.22
400245.4
Total
1594802
163.19
892056
76.55
4
400245.4
73.22
6
892056.
163.22
54
Total number of star labeled frost refrigerator sold is over 1.59 million
units.
The estimated energy savings due to star labeled refrigerators is
892.056 Million units of electricity. The corresponding reduction in
avoided generation capacity will be 163.22 MW.
4.3
Distribution Transformers (DTRs)

The Standards & Labeling programme of BEE has also included
Distribution Transformers in 2008-09. Distribution Transformer is one
of the primary electrical equipment used in large quantities by all the
electricity distribution companies. Energy efficiency improvement in
these transformers will have a significant impact in reducing
distribution losses. The energy savings by Star labeled transformers
21
is estimated by BEE is based on losses in Star 1 rated transformers

at 80% average loading.
It may be appreciated that the loading on the DTRs varies widely
during the day with maximum loading @ 80% occurring only during
evening peak periods. Therefore for a more realistic saving
estimation, the average loading on the DTRs is considered @ 50%
on 24 hour basis. The estimated savings are given in Table 4.4.
The energy savings calculated for DTR is as follows:
Energy Savings: (Max. Losses @ 50% loading for particular Star rating
in Watts Max. Losses @ 50% loading for 1 Star rating in Watts) * no.
of hours of operation annually
Table 4.4: Energy savings by Star labeled DTRs

AS PER BEE
Total BEE
Category Labeled
Products
AS PER NPC
Avoide
Avoided
Energy
Energy
Capacity
Saving
Capaci
Saving
(MW)
(MWh)
ty
(MWh)
(MW)
0.000
0.000
1 Star
2 Star
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 Star
16338
2.4
16219.36
4 Star
35274
4.3
29556.57
5 Star
Total
51612
6.7
45775.9
0
0
16219.3
2.373
6
29556.5
4.325
0.000
7
0
45775.
6.69
93
Total number of star labeled DTRs sold is over fifty thousands units.
The estimated annual energy savings due to star labeled DTRs is 45.77
MU and the corresponding avoided generation capacity is 6.7 MW.
4.4
Fluorescent Tube Lights (FTLs)
22
In order to estimate the savings of electricity from FTLs, the

penetration of Star Labeled 40W and 36W Fluorescent Tube Lights
(FTLs) were considered. Data from the manufacturers were
collected for 40W and 36 W FTL sold. The estimated savings are
given in Table 4.5.
The considered number of hours of operation per TFL is 1200 Hrs /
year. The energy saved is calculated by the penetration of 36 watt
star rated TFL, which is assumed to replace a 40 watt TFL. The
energy saved is 4 watts. The energy saving calculated is as follows:
Energy Saved: Number of 36 Watts TFL sold in 2009-10 * (0 .004
kW) * no. of hours of operation
Table 4.5: Energy savings by Star labeled FTLs 36 Watts

AS PER BEE
Total
Category
BEE
Avoided
Energy
Energy
Labeled
Capacity
Saving
Capaci
Saving
Products
(MW)
(MWh)
ty
(MWh)
1 Star
2 Star
0
0
0
0
3 Star
30577266
196.01
4 Star
5 Star
0
5151467
3572873
0
33.02
87
0
24727
229.03
171497
Total
AS PER NPC
Avoide
0
0
146770.
(MW)
0
0
0.000
0.000
146770.8
137.2
0
23.11
76
0.000
24727.04
171497.
160.30
916
Deviation of avoided MW due to coincidence factor of 0.7

considered by NPC, as against value of 1.0 considered by BEE.
Total number of star labeled FTLs sold is over 35 million units. The
estimated annual energy savings due to star labeled FTLs is 171.49
MU and the corresponding avoided generation capacity is 160.3
MW.
4.5
Colour Televisions:
23
The numbers of hours of operation for a television is considered as 6

hours in active mode and 12 hours in standby mode all through 365
days of year. The base case assumed is to be 1 star. The energy
saving calculated is as follows:
Energy Savings: Annual Power Consumption Savings of each
model when compared to base case *no. of labeled products sold
in 2009-10 for respective star category.
The estimated savings are given in Table 4.6.

Table 4.6: Energy savings by Star labeled Colour Television
AS PER BEE
Total BEE
Category Labeled
Products
AS PER NPC
Avoide
Avoided
Energy
Energy
Capacity
Saving
Capaci
Saving
(MW)
(MWh)
ty
(MWh)
(MW)
0.000
0.000
1 Star
2 Star
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 Star
320765
7.4
11397.19
4 Star
719919
34.42
49359.63
5 Star
723165
59.86
Total
1763849
101.6
0
0
11487.4
2.101
06
50761.5
9.286
94
85131.8
84324.64
145081.
15.574
4
147380
26.961
.84
NPC methodology of avoided MW computation is based on MWH as

against BEE methodology of avoided MW based on watt difference
of star rated products, PLF, T & D.
Deviation of MWh savings due to NPC MWh Savings calculated
based on kWh difference in standby mode and active mode
considering 12 hrs and 6 hrs operation while BEE MWh savings
calculated based on manufacturers annual consumption data and
based on estimated base star TV Consumption
24
Total number of star labeled colour televisions sold is over 1.7 million
units. The estimated annual energy savings due to star labeled
colour television is 147.38 MU and the corresponding avoided
25
4.6
Ceiling Fans
The number of hours of operation is considered as 12 hours a day.
The operation is considered for 300 days annually. Following
methodology has been used to calculate the energy savings:
Energy Savings: Power Savings of each model when compared to base case*no.
of labeled products sold in 2009-10 for respective star category*no. of hours of
operation*no. of days.

Table 4.7: Energy savings by Star labeled Ceiling Fans
AS PER BEE
Categor
y
1
2
3
4
Star
Star
Star
Star
5 Star
Total
AS PER NPC
Total
Total
Energ
Avoide
BEE
BEE
y
Avoided Energy
d
Labele
Labele
Savin
Capacity Saving
Capaci
d
d
g
(MW)
(MWh)
ty
Produc
Produc
(MWh
(MW)
ts
ts
)
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0
64531
0.37
831.64
64531
0.152
831.64
29290
0.33
744.31
29290
0.136
744.31
7696.5
7696.5
159245
3.42
159245
1
1.408
2
25388
9270.6 25388
9272.
4.12
6
4
6
1.696
47
Deviation due to Avoided MW of NPC based on MWH savings basis,

of BEE based on watt difference, PLF,T & D loss factor.
Total number of star labeled Ceiling Fans sold is over 0.25 million
units. The estimated annual energy savings due to star labeled
Ceiling Fans is 9.272 MU and the corresponding avoided generation
4.7
Storage water heaters

The number of hours of operation is considered as 2 hours in a day
and the operation is considered for 250 days annually. The power
saving is assumed as the savings achieved through standing loss
26
criteria. 1 star is considered as the base case standing loss criteria.

Energy savings is calculated with the following methodology:
Energy Savings: Power Savings in standing loss for each model
when compared to base
in
2009-10
for
case*no. of labeled products sold
respective
star
category*no.
of
hours
of
operation*no. of days.

Table 4.8: Energy savings by Star labeled Storage water heaters
AS PER BEE
Total
BEE
Category
Labele
d
Energ
Total
BEE
Savin
Labele
(MWh
Produc
0
0.1
0.1
)
0
60
60
ts
1280
10189
2666
Avoide
d
Capacit
Produc
AS PER NPC
y
(MW)
1 Star
2 Star
3 Star
ts
1280
10189
2666
4 Star
140041
4.85
2910
5 Star
45638
1.86
1116
6.91
4146
Total
46285
57
Avoide
d
Energy
Capaci
Saving
ty
(MWh)
(MW)
0
0.104
0.043
0
569.069
237.425
18192.3
140041
3.328
56
6982.20
45638
19981
1.277
8
25981.
4.752
058

Deviation of kWh savings due to the following:
NPC Saving (kWh/day) = (difference between standing loss for star
rated product and 1 star product) * Production
BEE saving (kWh/day) = ((difference between standing loss for star
rated product and 1 star product) * Production) / (PLF * (1-T&D))
27
Total number of star labeled Storage water heaters sold is over 0.19
million units. The estimated annual energy savings due to star
labeled Storage water heaters is 25.9 MU and the corresponding
avoided generation capacity is 4.75 MW.
28
4.8
Agricultural Pump sets:

The number of hours of operation is considered as 8 hours in a day
and the operation is considered for 250 days annually. Overall
efficiency of 1 star is considered as the base case. The energy
savings calculated is as follows:
Energy Savings: Savings for each model when compared to base
case*no. of labeled products sold in 2009-10 for respective star
category*no. of hours of operation*no. of days.

Table 4.9: Energy savings by Star labeled Agricultural Pump sets
AS PER BEE
Total BEE
Category Labeled
Products
1
2
3
4
Star
Star
Star
Star
5 Star
Total
Avoided
Energy
Energy
Capacity
Saving
Capaci
Saving
(MW)
(MWh)
ty
(MWh)
(MW)
0
0.022
0.09
0.252
4
306
252
1174
0
0.096
0.396
1.1
0
144.57
594.11
1655.93
67518
183.48
274793.6
69254
AS PER NPC
Avoide
185.08
41.892
26
230990.
42.256
25
277188.
3
0
120.481
495.095
1379.948
228994.7

Total number of star labeled Agricultural Pump sets sold is over 69
thousand units. The estimated annual energy savings due to star
labeled Agricultural Pump sets is 230.99 MU and the corresponding
avoided generation capacity is 42.25 MW.
29
4.9
Overall S & L Programme

The Standards and Labeling (S&L) Programme has resulted in
electricity saving of 4350.92 Million units, equivalent to avoided
capacity generation of 2179.31 MW. Details are presented in Table
4.10
Table 4.10: Energy Saving and Avoided Generation Capacity
S.
No.
Name of the
Product
1
2
Direct Cool Refrigerators

Frost Free Refrigerators
3
4
5
6
7
Room Air Conditioners

Color Television sets
Distribution Transformers
Ceiling Fans
Storage Water Heaters
Tubular Fluorescent Lamps
(36 Watts)
Agricultural Pump Sets
8
9
TOTAL
Annual
Productions/sa
les
4812741
1594802
Saving
s in MU
1737.78
892.05
2232603
1763849
51612
253886
199814
1090.18
147.38
45.77
9.272
25.98
Savin
gs in
MW
317.51
163.22
1455.8
9
26.96
6.69
1.69
4.75
35728733
69254
171.49
230.99
4350.9
2
160.30
42.25
2179.
31
30
4.10 Avoided Generation Capacity

The avoided generation capacity for Star label products are
calculated based on the following:
Avoided capacity at
Generation end, MW =
2 T 5 Star
[ { (CLUS CLi) } ] x CF
N=0.75T i=1 Star
----------------------------------------PLF x (1 T&D)
CLUS
= Connected Load for Un-starred Product
CLi
= Connected Load for Star Labeled Products
PLF
= Plant Load Factor = 78%
T&D
= Transmission & Distribution Loss = 20%
CF = Coincidence factor
CF considered for CFL, TFLS=0.70.
CF considered for air conditioners=1.0
Basis of avoided capacity for all other products & schemes
=Total annual savings in MWh/8760*PLF*(1-T&D)
Where PLF is 0.78 and T&D loss factor considered is 0.20.
For star rated buildings:
Savings=[EPI limiting value for the Star category & Zone- reported
EPI value]*built-up area in sq-m
It may be noted that the avoided generation capacity indicated is
during peak load periods.
31
5.0 NATIONAL ENERGY CONSERVATION

AWARDS SCHEME (NECA)
Ministry of Power, through BEE, organizes
the annual energy conservation awards
function on the occasion of National
Energy Conservation Day on the 14th
December.
These
awards
recognize
innovation and achievements in energy

conservation by the Industry; Commercial
Buildings,
Railways
and
help
raise
awareness about the need and efficacy of

energy conservation and efficiency. The Honble Minister of Power, Shri
Sushil Kumar Shinde, presented the Awards to sixty seven (77) industrial
units, buildings and Zonal Railways selected from 558 nominations
received. For the year 2009, aviation sector and manufacturers of BEE star
label appliances are also considered. The awards are recognition of the
demonstrated commitment to energy conservation and efficiency.
Methodology:
The award scheme is voluntary and participation is invited through a
national announcement in the mass media. A template of filing the
nominations has been prepared and the applicants are required to
send the data in them.
The
nomination
received
by
BEE
are
then
evaluated
for
completeness and thereafter it is examined by an expert committee

comprising of officers drawn from CEA, NPC, BIS, Industry
Association, etc, under the overall supervision of BEE.
The claim of the industry is verified by relevant documents, and if
need be, by inspection.
32
The recommendations of the technical committee are then

considered by an inter-ministerial National Award Committee under
the chairmanship of Secretary, Ministry of Power.
Data Collection and Evaluation of Savings: The list of award winners
is given at Annex-I and the summary of data collected and analysed to

evaluate energy savings is provided at Annex-II. The Award Scheme has
motivated the participating units to undertake serious efforts in saving
energy and environment. These units have collectively invested Rs. 3180
Crores in energy conservation measures, and achieved an annual
monetary savings of Rs. 2377 Crores, implying a payback period of 16
months. The participating units have also saved fuel equivalent of 2.032
million tons of oil equivalent and 2450.6 MU (0.665 million toe) of
electricity equivalent to power generated from a 358.6 MW thermal
power station end.
The estimated energy savings is based on the individual savings achieved
by all the units participating in the National Energy Conservation Award
Programme. Energy Savings from the award scheme is shown in Table
5.1.
Table 5.1: Energy Savings through National Energy Conservation Award
Savings Achieved
2009-10
In all the Sectors
2450.6 MU
Avoided Electricity Generation

Capacity Addition
358.6 MW
Factor for Avoided Capacity*
Million Units x 1000

365 x 24 x 0.78
* As Industries are having HT service connection, the distribution

loss is not considered for calculating avoided capacity.
33
6.0 ENERGY SAVING IN STAR RATED BUILDINGS

It may be mentioned about 100 buildings have participated in the BEE
scheme for star rating of office buildings and 4 buildings under BPO
category. Total of 49 star labels have already been issued till date and
remaining labels are being held back due to incomplete documentation.
Under the present labeling scheme for the office buildings and BPOs the
buildings are being labelled as per their actual Energy Performance
Indices on a scale of 1 to 5 star with 5 star buildings being the most energy
efficient one. The sets of standard EPI bandwidths developed to rate
buildings under this scheme
for different climatic zones
indicate
the
range of variations in the energy performances of different office building

types lying in a particular climatic zone and do not indicate whether the
building has taken any energy saving measure to be eligible for issue of
this label .
S.
No.
1.
Climatic Zone
Composite
2.
Warm and Humid
3.
4.
Hot and Dry

Temperate
TOTAL
Category of
Building
Office
BPOs
Office
BPOs
Office
BPOs
Office
BPO
Number of
Buildings
38
1
52
2
10
1
100
4
The total energy savings from star rated buildings will be 27.5 MU
and the avoided capacity will be 3.08 MW.
NPC methodology considers difference between max EPI value and
reported EPI value for a type of building whereas BEE methodology
considered the difference between reported EPI value and 1 star EPI
value as savings.
34
Table for Building Energy Star Rating

Programme
More than 50 % air conditioned built up
area
Climatic Zone- Composite
EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
190-165
1 Star
165-140
2 Star
140-115
3 Star
115-90
4 Star
Below 90
5 Star
Climatic Zone - Warm and Humid

EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
200-175
1 Star
175-150
2 Star
150-125
3 Star
125-100
4 Star
Below 100
5 Star
Climatic Zone - Hot and Dry

EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
180-155
1 Star
155-130
2 Star
130-105
3 Star
105-80
4 Star
Below 80
5 Star
35
Table for Building Energy Star Rating

Programme
Less than 50 % air conditioned built
up area
Climatic Zone- Composite
EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
80-70
1 Star
70-60
2 Star
60-50
3 Star
50-40
4 Star
Below 40
5 Star
Climatic Zone - Warm and Humid

EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
85-75
1 Star
75-65
2 Star
65-55
3 Star
55-45
4 Star
Below 45
5 Star
Climatic Zone - Hot and Dry

EPI(Kwh/sqm/year)
Star Label
75-65
1 Star
65-55
2 Star
55-45
3 Star
45-35
4 Star
Below 35
5 Star
36
7.0 Energy Savings Identified in Bachat Lamp Yojana (BLY)

BEE is coordinating the Small-Scale Programme of Activities (SSC-PoA)
and will support the project implementer(s) in implementing the CDM
Programme Activities (CPAs) in India through collaboration with Electricity
Distribution Companies (DISCOMs). The scheme after implementation will
result in reducing GHG emissions (CO2) from power plants connected to
the grid.
Under the BLY scheme quality long-life CFLs would be distributed by SSCCPA implementer(s) to grid-connected residential households in exchange
of an incandescent lamp (GLS) at INR 15. To bridge the cost differential
between the market price of the CFLs and the price at which they are
distributed to households, the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is
harnessed. The SSC-CPA implementer(s) would cover the project cost
through sale of GHG emission reductions achieved in their respective CPA
areas.
Three types of GLS lamp wattages commonly in use viz. 40 W, 60 W and
100 W are likely for replacement under the BLY scheme
The BLY scheme upon implementation would result in reducing an
estimated.
1. 6000 MW of electricity generation capacity translating into a
potential saving of INR 24000 crores per annum
2. Combined lamps emission savings on replacing an estimated 400
million GLS with CFLs would result in reducing 20 million tonnes of
(CO2) from grid-connected power plants.
37
BLY distribution considered for estimating energy savings and avoided

capacity
(1)
(2)
(3)
Andhra Pradesh : 96000

Haryana : 128000
Chhattisgarh : 96000
The BLY distribution includes 50% of the lamps of 11 W CFL and 50 %

lamps of 20 W CFL.
The estimated energy savings by BLY scheme is 24 MU and the
avoided capacity is 22.43 MW.
38
8.0 ENERGY SAVINGS - STATE DESIGNATED

AGENCIES
8.1
The Energy Conservation Act was enacted in 2001 to spearhead the

improvement in energy efficiency of the economy through various
promotional and regulatory measures. State Designated Agencies
(SDAs) are statutory bodies set up under section 15 of the Energy
Conservation Act (EC Act), 2001 at the state level to implement the
Act. They are the nodal agencies at state level that need to
coordinate and cooperate with BEE at the central level to ensure a
balanced implementation of the Act in the country. Although no direct
energy saving target has been put for the central scheme for
building capacity of SDAs, they have been encouraged to take up
energy efficiency projects with due monitoring and verification. The
action plan of SDAs prepared is a step in this direction.
8.2
In order to strengthen the SDAs in Energy Efficiency programmes

BEE has formulated a procedure for providing assistance to the
SDAs during the financial year 2007-08 based on 19 point
deliverables prepared for the SDAs. The 19 point deliverables also
forms the basis for preparation of the comprehensive Five year
Action Plan. About 15 SDAs have submitted the avoided capacity
addition due to implementation of energy efficiency measures. The
avoided capacity addition is based on only those which are achieved
through implementation of energy efficiency measures and not those
achieved through renewables like biomass, biofuel or biogas.
39
8.3
Considering the energy saving potential shown by SDAs, NPC has

visited/collected details from the following SDAs to review the
Energy Efficiency activities carried out at the state level. The data
provided by the SDAs to BEE was verified and the observations are
highlighted below.
8.3.1 Chhattisgarh State Renewable Energy Development Agency

(CREDA)
The major energy savings achieved in the state of Chhattisgarh is by
power generation through waste heat recovery in Sponge Iron plant
and other steel industries. The power generation from WHR system
commissioned during current financial year i.e. 2009-10 has been
considered for estimating avoided capacity. In addition, CREDA has
compiled district wise data on energy saved by designated
consumers and also other SDA Energy Saving programmes and
submitted the same to BEE. The total estimated energy savings in
Chhattisgarh is 678.73 MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided
8.3.2 Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA)
The estimated energy savings by various Energy Conservation
Programs by SDAs and by Designated Consumers is submitted to
BEE. MEDA has taken initiative to reduce VAT to 4% for CFL lamps.
This has resulted in sale of more than 2.15 crore CFL lamps in the
State of Maharashtra. The total energy savings is 917.39 MU and
the corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is
157.88 MW.
8.3.3 Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA)

40
GEDA has taken initiative to replace old inefficient agriculture pumps

with energy efficient pumps. About 60,000 have been replaced which
has resulted in reduction of connected load. The savings are
calculated based on 60% operating load. The estimated energy
savings is 86.9 MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided
8.3.4 Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation Ltd., Rajasthan
The Rajasthan SDA has shown savings from designated consumers
in the State. In addition SDA has implemented installation of 7 lacs
litres of solar water heaters. The estimated energy savings is 40.58
MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is
4.59 MW.
The energy savings reported by the following SDAs verified based
on the documents submitted by the SDAs. Energy savings achieved
due to renewable energy sources such as wind, bio-mass, bio-fuel
are not included. However, savings achieved through solar water
heaters and SPV system are accounted. The savings achieved
through energy conservation programs of SDA are accounted to
estimate the avoided capacity.
8.3.5 Non-Conventional Energy Development Cooperation of Andhra
Pradesh Ltd.
The estimated energy savings in Andhra Pradesh through NEDCAP.
is 100.25 MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided generation
8.3.6 Chief Electrical Inspectorate, Government of Assam

41
The estimated energy savings in the State of Assam is 5.813 MU.

The corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is 1.04
MW.
8.3.7 Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Limited (KREDL),
Karnataka
The estimated energy savings in the State of Karnataka is 11.395
MU. The corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is
2.25 MW.
8.3.8 Electricity department, Chandigarh
The estimated energy savings in Chandigarh is 3.14 MU. The
corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is 1.36 MW.
8.3.9 Energy Management Centre, Kerala
The estimated energy savings in the State of Kerala is 29.716 MU.
The corresponding reduction in avoided generation capacity is 2.65
MW. The energy saving includes ENCON measures by State
designated consumer and also by distribution of CFL lamps.
The summary of Energy Savings due to various reported energy
conservation programs of State Designated Agencies in 2009 as per
BEE and NPC is given in the table 8.1:
42

Table 8.1
As PER BEE
Energy
S.No.
Name of SDA
Saved
(MU)
As Per NPC
Avoided
Energy Saved
Capacity
Capacity
(MU)
(MW)
(MW)
Avoided
Notes on NPC methodology
As per MEDAs initiative VAT for CFL reduced

to 4% in the State of Maharashtra, this has
MEDA
1160.2
212.25
917.39
157.88
resulted in higher sale of CFL lamps. 40% of

additional CFL sold has been considered for
estimating energy savings.
2
3
NEDCAP
Assam
100.25
5.813
18.34
1.04
100.25
5.813
18.34
1.04
CREDA
has
indicated
power
generation
through waste heat recovery including project
CREDA
2879.726
554.73
678.763
100.46
running from previous year for calculation

while the project commission during 2009-10
has been accounted in NPC methodology.
GEDA
has
indicated
replacement
of
Agriculture pumps and calculating savings
GEDA
370
60.24
86.91
15.90
based on reduction of connected load. The

actual savings has been estimated based on
60% of connected load in operation.
7
8
9
10
KREDL
Karnataka
Nagaland
Chandigarh
EMC Kerala
9.025
2.25
11.395
2.25
0.301
3.14
29.716
0.132
1.36
2.65
0.301
3.14
29.716
0.132
1.36
2.65
Rajasthan has reported savings including
11
Rajasthan
30.08
2.67
40.58
4.59
installation of solar heaters and savings by

designated consumers.
Total
4588.251
855.662
1874.25415
304.5994
43
SUMMARY OF SAVINGS BY BEE ACTIVITIES 2009-10
BEE
Programme
Electricity
Saved (MU)
NPC
Avoided
Generation
(MW)
Electricity
Saved (MU)
Avoided
Generation
(MW)
Standard &
Labeling
4369
2468.9
4350.92
2179.31
2450.6
358.6
2450.6
358.6
- SDA
4588.25
855.662
1874.254
304.59
Buildings
144
27.5
21.06
3.082
24
20
24
22.43
11575.85
3730.662
8720.834
2868.012
Industry EC
Awards
Energy Savings
Bachat Lamp
Yojana
Total:
44
CUMULATIVE IMPACT
7. Considering 2007-08 as base year, effective MU savings impact in 2009-10
will have to include achievements of 2007-08 and 2008-09, since savings
continue to accrue for 2007-08, 2008-09 initiatives. The same is presented
as follows:
Year
Avoided
Generation
(MW)
Exclusive
verified
savings
(MU)
Cumulative
verified
savings (MU)
2007-08
623.1
3731.5
3731.5
2008-09
1504.97
6528.15
13991.15
2009-10
2868.01
8720.83
32971.63
45
Notes:
A Power plant has a book value life of 25 years plus and avoided capacity
of a power plant, once considered, will be available for next 25 years
notionally. Hence it is not desirable to compound avoided capacity
cumulatively.
Energy saving, being actually achieved year on year, can be added up

w.r.t. to base year (2007-08) for cumulative assessment.
The device life needs to be factored in for assessing cumulative savings in

successive years.
Sample calculations are presented as exhibit 3.
46
8. Verified Energy Savings in terms of Million Tonnes of Oil Equivalent

(MTOE)
Year
Exclusive verified
savings (MTOE)
Cumulative verified
savings (MTOE)
2007-08
2.86
2.86
2008-09
4.98
10.7
2009-10
3.97
22.51
Assumptions for computing MTOE for Energy Savings:

Base Year: 2009-10
Total Thermal Power Generation: 640522.50 Million Units (MU)
Power Generation from Coal /Lignite/multi-fuel-539709.21 MU
Power Generation from gas/liquid fuel- 96590.25 MU
National Average Heat Rate for coal based power generation 2600 Kcal/KWh
National Average Heat Rate for Gas/Liquid based power generation 2000 Kcal/KWh
Average Heat Rate for Coal/Gas based power station 2508 Kcal/KWh
47
Points for Future Consideration

a. The coincidence factor values, where referred to, are based on
NPCs past experiences. It is recommended that BEE may
consider establishing coincidence factor values, end user
savings, device life etc. for various products & schemes,
through an all India study to bring in accuracy in future impact
assessment. The present method of calculating avoided
generation is on annual MWH basis, while , with coincidence
factors, the values can be arrived at, more accurately, based
on watt saving method itself.
b. Since
energy
savings
from
S&L
products
are
market
transformation related , it is recommended that , towards

improved reporting and data accuracy , BEE may consider
specific studies (CRISIL,ICRA,CMIE etc.) pertaining to the
market research and market transformation of BEE S&L
schemes,
as
also
to
identify
enablers
for
increasing
penetration of S&L products etc.
c. Since
energy
savings
from
conservation
awards
are
significant, BEE and SDAs may consider sponsored energy

audits of all such units annually, as a motivation, as well as, as
a data capture exercise for documenting benefits.
48
List of Awardees for Energy Conservation Award

ALUMINIUM
Top Rank Award : Hindalco Industries Limited, Hirakud Smelter,
Hirakud (Orissa)
AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING
1st Prize: Tata Motors Limited, Pant Nagar,Distt. Udham Singh Nagar
(Uttarakhand)
Certificate of Merit:
1. Mahindra & Mahindra Limited, ZaheerabadUnit, Distt.
Medak(AndhraPradesh)
2. Ucal Fuel Systems Limited, Maraimalai Nagar, Distt. Kanchipuram
(Tamil Nadu)
3. GKN Drive Line India Limited, Faridabad (Haryana)
CEMENT
1st Prize: Shree Cement Limited, Unit-V, Jaitaran, Distt. Ras (Rajasthan)
Certificate of Merit: Birla White (White Cement Division of Grasim
Industries Limited), Distt. Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
CHEMICALS
1st Prize: Rohm and Hass India Private Limited, Taloja, Distt. Raigarh
(Maharashtra)
Certificate of Merit:
1. IOL Chemicals And Pharmaceuticals Limited (Chemical
Division)Barnala,(Punjab)
2. Gharda Chemicals Limited, Tal-Khed, Distt. Ratnagiri (Maharashtra)
CONSUMER GOODS MANUFACTURING
49

Top Rank Award: Carrier Airconditioning & Refrigeration Limited,
Gurgaon(Haryana)
1st Prize: LG Electronics India Pvt. Limited, Pune Plant, Pune
(Maharashtra)
DAIRY
1st Prize: Kolar-Chikkaballapur Milk Union Limited, Huthur Post, Kolar
(Karnataka)
Certificate of Merit: Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers Union
Limited Amul Dairy, Anand (Gujarat)
DRUGS & PHARMACEUTICALS
2nd Prize: IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited
(Pharmaceuticals Division), Barnala (Punjab)
EDIBLE OIL / VANASPATI
1st Prize: Ruchi Infrastructure Limited, Kakinada (Andhra Pradesh)
2nd Prize: Ruchi Soya Industries Limited, Baikampady, Mangalore
(Karnataka)
Certificate of Merit: Ruchi Soya Industries Limited, Gandhidham, Distt.
Kutch (Gujarat)
FERTILIZERS
1st Prize: Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited, Vadodara
(Gujarat)
2nd Prize: Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers Limited-Thal Unit, Distt.
Raigad (Maharashtra)
Certificate of Merit: Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited
-Paradeep Unit, Distt. Jagatsinghpur (Orissa)
FOOD PROCESSING
50

1st Prize: Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healthcare Limited, Rajahmundry,
Distt. East Godavari (Andhra Pradesh)
2nd Prize: Herbal Isolates Pvt. Limited, Ernakulam (Kerala)
Certificate of Merit: Max India Limited (MSP Division), Balachaur, Distt.
Nawanshahr (Punjab)
GENERAL CATEGORY
1st Prize: Gajra Differential Gears Pvt. Limited, Dewas (Madhya
Pradesh)
2nd Prize: 1. NICCO Corporation Limited (Cable Division), Shyam
Nagar, Distt. 24-Parganas (N) (West Bengal)
2. Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited- Large Engine Plant, Nashik
(Maharashtra)
Certificate of Merit: 1. ITI Limited, Mankapur, Gonda (Uttar Pradesh)
2. India Government Mint (A Unit of Security Printing
and Minting Corporation of India Limited), Mumbai
(Maharashtra)
GENERAL CATEGORY (SUBSECTORS OF EC AWARD)
1st Prize: National Aviation Company of India Limited (Air India),
Mumbai (Maharashtra)
Certificate of Merit: Murugappa Morgan Thermal Ceramics Limited,
Kalol Taluk, Distt. Gandhi Nagar (Gujarat)
INTEGRATED STEEL PLANTS
Top Rank Awards: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, Raigarh (Chhattisgarh)
1st Prize: Durgapur Steel Plant SAIL, Durgapur (West Bengal)
2nd Prize: Essar Steel Limited, Hazira, Surat (Gujarat)
Certificate of Merit: 1. Bhilai Steel Plant SAIL, Bhilai (Chhattisgarh)
2. Kirloskar Ferrous Industries Limited, Distt. Koppal
(Karnataka)
MINING
51
1st Prize: Beach Minerals Company Pvt. Limited, Kuttam, Distt.

Tirunelveli (Tamil Nadu)
2nd Prize: Manganese Ore (India) Limited-Kandri Mine, Distt. Nagpur
(Maharashtra)
PAPER & PULP
Certificate of Merit: JK Paper Limited (Unit- Central Pulp Mills), Fort
Songadh, Distt. Tapi (Gujarat)
PETROCHEMICALS
1st Prize: Finolex Industries Limited, Ratnagiri (Maharashtra)
2nd Prize: GAIL (India) Limited, Pata, Distt. Auraiya (Uttar Pradesh)
Certificate of Merit: 1. Indo Rama Synthetics (I) Limited, Butibori,
Nagpur (Maharashtra)
2. South Asian Petrochem Limited, Haldia, Distt.
Midnapore (E) (West Bengal)
PLASTICS
1st Prize: Garware Polyester Limited, Naigaon, Aurangabad
(Maharashtra)
2nd Prize: Mindarika Pvt. Limited, Distt. Gurgaon (Haryana)
Certificate of Merit: The Supreme Industries Limited, Noida (Uttar
Pradesh)
REFINERY
1st Prize : Indian Oil Corporation Limited-Barauni Refinery, Distt.
Begusarai (Bihar)
2nd Prize: 1. Indian Oil Corporation Limited (Assam Oil Division)
Digboi Refinery, Distt. Tinsukia (Assam)
2. Indian Oil Corporation Limited- Panipat Refinery, Panipat
(Haryana)
52

STEEL RE ROLLING
1st Prize: Shri Prithwi Steel Rolling Mills Pvt. Limited, Jaipur (Rajasthan)
SUGAR
2nd Prize: Kothari Sugars and Chemicals Limited, Distt. Ariyalur
(Tamilnadu)
TEXTILE
1st Prize: Raymond Woolen Outerwear Limited, Jalgaon (Maharashtra)
2nd Prize: Eurotex Industries And Exports Limited, Kolhapur
(Maharashtra)
Certificate of Merit: 1. Rishab Spinning Mills, Jodhan, Distt. Ludhiana
(Punjab)
2. Raymond Limited (Textile Division), Distt.
Chhindwara (Madhya Pradesh)
TYRE
1st Prize: Balkrishna Industries Limited, Bhiwadi, Distt. Alwar
(Rajasthan)
2nd Prize: JK Tyre & Industries Limited, Jaykaygram, Distt. Rajsamand
(Rajasthan)
HOTELS
1st Prize: Sheraton New Delhi Hotel, ITC Limited, New Delhi
HOSPITALS
1st Prize : North Western Railway, Divisional Railway Hospital, Jodhpur
(Rajasthan)
MUNICIPALITIES
1st Prize: Surat Municipal Corporation, Drainage Department, Surat
(Gujarat)
2nd Prize: Pune Municipal Corporation, Street Light Section, Pune
(Maharashtra)
53
Certificate of Merit: Nagpur Municipal Corporation, Water Works

Department, Nagpur (Maharashtra)
OFFICE BUILDINGS
1st Prize: West Central Railway, General Manager Office Building,
Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh)
2nd Prize: NHPC Limited, NHPC Corporate Office Complex,
Faridabad (Haryana)
Certificate of Merit: 1. Paharpur Business Centre & Software
Technology, Incubator Park, Nehru Place, New
Delhi
2. Reliance Corporate IT Park Limited, Ghansoli, Navi
Mumbai (Maharashtra)
3. Tata Teleservices Limited, Tata Indicom Building,
New Delhi
RAILWAYS
1st Prize: Western Railway, Mumbai (Maharashtra)
2nd Prize: North Eastern Railway, Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh)
Certificate of Merit: West Central Railway, Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh)
STATE DESIGNATED AGENCIES (SDAs)
1st Prize: Chhattisgarh State Renewable Energy Development Agency
(CREDA), Raipur (Chhattisgarh)
2nd Prize: Renewable Energy Department, Haryana & HAREDA,
Chandigarh
Certificate of Merit: 1. Uttarakhand Renewable Energy Development
Agency (UREDA), Dehradun (Uttarakhand)
2. Nagaland State Designated Agency, Kohima
(Nagaland)
MANUFACTURERS OF BEE STAR LABELED APPLIANCES (Air
Conditioner)
1st Prize: Carrier Airconditioning & Refrigeration Limited, Gurgaon
(Haryana)
54

MANUFACTURERS OF BEE STAR LABELED APPLIANCES
(Refrigerator)
1st Prize: Godrej & Boyce Manufacturing Company Limited (Appliance
Division), Mumbai (Maharashtra)
MANUFACTURERS OF BEE STAR LABELED APPLIANCES (Tubular
Fluorescent Lamp)
1st Prize: Crompton Greaves Limited (Light Sources Division), Vadodara
(Gujarat)
55
Summary of Evaluation of Data

S.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Sector / Sub sector

Aluminium
Automobile
Cement
Ceramics
Chemicals
Chlor-Alkali
Consumer Goods
Dairy
Distillery & Brewery
Drug & Pharmaceuticals
Edible oil/Vanaspati
Fertilizer
Forging
Food Processing
Foundry
General
Glass
Integrated Steel
Mini Steel
Mining
Paints & Allied Products
Paper & Pulp
Petrochemicals
Petroleum Pipe Line
Plastics
Refinery
Steel Re-Rolling
Sugar
Tea
Textile
Tyre
Hotels
Hospitals
Shopping Mall
Municipality
Office Building
Railway
State Designated Agency
Aviation
BEE Star Labeled products
manufacturers
Total
Annual Savings
in Rs. Lakhs
Electrical Energy
Savings, Lakh kWh
1763.35
4603.28
19306.51
97.59
3534.12
7057.33
532.10
854.71
36.63
1029.30
1456.87
10217.55
0.00
408.01
542.44
23905.95
621.55
40120.04
545.00
4395.11
57.02
9710.42
11882.98
14.54
602.83
36378.64
1705.90
1787.76
13.07
5948.20
566.06
490.37
218.09
0.00
1163.04
888.41
16692.49
667.19
27881.50
585.87
667.01
1526.13
16.14
227.71
949.59
38.45
80.47
26.60
177.35
102.82
560.43
0.00
54.35
17.23
6032.63
93.57
1584.07
7.48
209.16
6.24
1004.90
607.28
0.93
29.77
1080.32
262.19
345.66
3.18
495.68
70.90
53.43
14.35
0.00
298.30
138.37
1557.08
5580.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
237695.92
24506.17
56
1.
AIR CONDITIONERS
NPC
PARAMETER
BEE
Reference
Parameter
Value
Reference
Parameter
Value
Base Power
Consumption at
1 Star Rating
A (Watts)
2437.73
A (Watts)
2437.73
Energy
Consumption at
5 Star Rating
B (Watts)
1650
B (Watts)
1650
Production
C (Nos)
11998
C (Nos)
11998
Capacity
D (TR)
1.5
D (TR)
1.5
Annual savings
E (W) = (A-B)*C
9451184.5
E (W) = (A-B)*C 9451184.5
Avoided
Capacity
F (MW)
=E/1000000
G (MW) = F/
(0.78*0.8)
Annual operating
H (Hrs.)
1200
H (Hrs.)
1200
Annual savings
I (MWh) = F*H
11341.42
I (MWh) = F*H
11341.42
Annual savings
9.45
15.15
F (MW)
=E/1000000
G (MW) = F/
(0.78*0.8)
9.45
15.15
Note:
Calculation methodology same by BEE and NPC
57
2.
DIRECT COOL REFRIGERATORS

NPC
BEE
PARAMETER
Reference
Parameter
Value
Reference
Parameter
Value
Energy Consumption at 1 Star

Rating
A (kWh/year)
653.05
A (kWh/year)
653.05
Energy Consumption at 3 Star

Rating
B (kWh/year)
360
B (kWh/year)
360
Production
C (Nos.)
4005
C (Nos.)
4005
Annual Energy savings
D (kWh) = (A-B)*C
1173665
D (kWh) = (A-B)*C
1173665
Annual savings
E (MWh) =D/1000
1173.67
E (MWh) =D/1000
1173.67
Avoided Capacity
F (MW) =E/
(8760*0.78*0.8)
0.215
F (MW) =E/
(8760*0.78*0.8)
0.215
Note:
58
3.
FROST FREE REFRIGERATORS

NPC
PARAMETER
BEE
Reference
Parameter
Value
Reference
Parameter
Value
Energy Consumption at
1 Star Rating
A (kwh/year)
974.01
974.01
Energy Consumption at
5 Star Rating
B (kwh/year)
387
387
Production
C(Nos.)
76198
76198
Annual Energy savings
D(kWh) = (A-B)*C
44728988
D(kWh) = (A-B)*C
44728988
Annual savings MWh
E (MWh) =D/1000
44728.99
E (MWh) =D/1000
44728.99
Avoided Capacity MW
F (MW) =E/
(8760*0.78*0.8)
8.18
F (MW) =E/
(8760*0.78*0.8)
8.18
Note:
59
4.
Distribution Transformers (DTRs)
PARAMETER
Capacity of the Transformer
(kVA)
loss in base case 50% load
(watts)
NPC
Reference
Value
Parameter
BEE
Reference
Value
Parameter
16
16
200
200
loss in base case 100 % load

(watts)
555
555
Total Loss at 50% Loading for

4 star TR
135
135
Total Loss at 100% Loading

for 4 star TR
440
440
Production
5291
5291
Loading on Transformer
considered
50%
50%
Savings in MWh
H= (BD)*F*8760/1000
I=H/1000
Avoided capacity MW
J=I/(8760*0.78)
savings in kWh for 8760 hrs
3012.70
H= (BD)*F*8760/1000
I=H/1000
0.44
J=I/(8760*0.78)
3012695
Note:
60
3012695
3012.70
0.44
Fluorescent Tube Lights (FTLs)

NPC
PARAMETER
BEE
Reference
Parameter
Value
Reference
Parameter
Value
No. of 36W production
598175
598175
Savings in kW
B=(40-36)/1000
0.004
B=(40-36)/1000
0.004
Total savings kW
C=A*B
2392.7
C=A*B
2392.7
Avoided capacity MW
D=C/
(1000*0.78*0.8)
3.83
D=C/
(1000*0.78*0.8)
3.83
Coincidence Factor
0.7
Avoided Capacity MW
with coincidence factor
F=D*E
2.68
F=D*E
3.83
Operating Hrs.
1200
1200
Annual savings MWh
H=B*G*A
2871.24
H=B*G*A
2871.24
Note:
Deviation of avoided capacity due to coincidence factor of 0.7
considered by NPC as against value of 1.0 considered by BEE.
61
Colour Televisions
PARAMETER
1 Star Standby mode (watt)
1 Star Active mode (watt)
5 Star Stand by mode (W)
5 Star Active mode (W)
Production
Size (inches)
Annual Savings in active mode at 6 hrs per day for 365
days(kWh)
Annual Savings in stand by mode at 12 hrs per day for
365 days(kWh)
Total savings kWh
Total savings MWh
Avoided Capacity MW
PARAMETER
NPC
Reference
Parameter
A
5
B
92.003
C
4.05
D
58.47
E
100182
F
21
G=(BD)*6*365*E/1000
7357092.6
H=(AC)*12*365*E/1000
416857.3
I=G+H
7773949.9
J=I/1000
7773.9
K=J/(8760*0.8*0.78)
1.42
BEE
Reference
Parameter
1 Star Standby (watt)

A
1 Star Active (watt)
B
5 Star Stand by mode (W)
C
5 Star Active mode (W)
D
Production
E
Size (inches)
F
Savings in active mode kW
G=(B-D)*E/1000
Savings in stand by mode kW
H=(A-C)*E/1000
Total savings kW
I=G+H
Avoided Capacity MW
J=I/(1000*0.78*0.8)
Annual Power consumption for 1 star TV kWh
K
Annual Power consumption for 5 star TV kWh
L
Annual MWh savings
M=(K-L)*E/1000
NPC methodology of avoided MW computation is based on MWH
as against BEE methodology of avoided MW based on watt
difference of star rated products, PLF, T & D.
Deviation of MWh savings due to NPC MWh Savings calculated
based on kWh difference in standby mode and active mode
considering 12 hrs and 6 hrs operation while BEE MWh savings
Value
62
Value
5
92.003
4.05
58.47
100182
21
3359.40
95.1729
3454.58
5.53618
223.39
147
7652.50

calculated based on manufacturers annual consumption data and
based on estimated base star TV Consumption
Ceiling Fans
NPC
Parameter
BEE
Reference
Parameter
Value
Reference
Parameter
Value
Production
29657
29657
Input power (Watt)
43
43
Power w.r.t.
service value of 1
star (Watt)
60.706
60.706
Saving in kW
D=(C-B)*A/1000
525.11
D=(C-B)*A/
(1000*0.78*0.8)
841.52
Annual Saving
MWh @ 12 Hours
per day for 300
days
E=D*12*300/1000
1890.38
E=(D*12*300*0.78*0.8)
/1000
1890.38
Avoided Capacity
(MW)
F=E/(8760*0.8*0.78)
0.35
F=D/1000
0.84
Note:
Deviation due to Avoided MW of NPC based on
MWH savings basis, of BEE based on watt
difference, PLF,T & D loss factor.
Deviation of kWh savings due to the
following:
NPC Saving (kWh/day) = (difference between
power for star rated product and 1 star product) *
Production
BEE saving (kWh/day) = ((difference between power for star
rated product and 1 star product) * Production) / (PLF * (1T&D))
63
Storage water heaters
Parameter
Production
Standing Loss for 1
Star product
(kWh/24hr)
Standing Loss for Star
product (kWh/24hr)
NPC
Reference
Parameter
A
B
Value
6134
A
B
6134
1.138
C
1.138
C
0.569
D=(B-C)*A
Saving (kWH per Day)

Saving (MWH per
Day)
BEE
Reference
Value
Parameter
3490.25
E=D/1000
0.569
D=(B-C)*A/
(0.78*0.8)
E=D/1000
5593.34
3.49
F=E*250/1000
Annual Saving in MWh

Avoided Capacity
G=F/(8760*0.8*0.78)
(MW)
5.59
F=G*2*300
872.56
139.83
G=E/24
0.16
0.23
Note:
Deviation due to Avoided MW of NPC based on MWH savings

basis, of BEE based on watt difference, PLF,T & D loss factor.
Deviation of kWh savings due to the following:

NPC Saving (kWh/day) = (difference between standing loss for
star rated product and 1 star product) * Production
BEE saving (kWh/day) = ((difference between standing loss for
star rated product and 1 star product) * Production) / (PLF * (1T&D))
64
Agricultural Pump sets
Parameter
As Per NPC
Reference
Value
Parameter
As Per BEE
Reference
Parameter
Value
Production
492
492
Head
19
19
Discharge
Overall
Efficiency (%)
star rating
saving in kWh
@ 8 hrs per
day
Number of
operating
days
Annual Saving
in MWH
Avoided MW
52
52
E
F=((((B*C)/
(1.02*D)/1.2))*8)-(((B*C)/
(1.02*D))*8))*A
E
F=((((B*C)/
(1.02*D)/1.2))*8)-(((B*C)/
(1.02*D))*8))*A
2537.92
2537.92
250
300
H=F*G/1000
634.48
H=F*G/1000
761.38
I=H/(8760*0.8*0.78)
0.12
I=F/(8*1000*0.78*0.8)
0.51
NOTE:
Deviation due to Avoided MW of NPC based on MWH

savings basis, of BEE based on watt difference, PLF,T &
D loss factor
65
1.2
Star Rated Buildings

Parameter
As Per NPC
Reference
Value
Parameter
C
D
Persistent
System Ltd
Warm &
Humid
2081226
12175
C
D
Persistent
System Ltd
Warm &
Humid
2081226
12175
69
69
F
G=C/D
2
170.94
F
G=C/D
2
170.94
175
200
I=(H-G)*D
49399
I=(H-G)*D
353774
J=I/1000
49.399
J=I/1000
353.774
K=(8760*0.8*0
.772)
0.065390479
Name of the building
Climatic zone
total kWh
Total buit up area
% air conditioned
Area
Star rated applied
EPI
EPI considered for
calculation
Energy saving in kWh
Energy saving in
MWh
Avoided MW
As Per BEE
Reference
Value
Parameter
K=J/(8760*0.78) 0.007229686
A
B
NPC Formula :
Savings= [EPI limiting value for the Star
category & Zone- reported EPI value]*builtup area in sq-m
BEE Formula:
Savings= [Reported EPI value -EPI value for
1 star as base case]*built-up area in sq-m
66
Conversion Factors
S. No
Item Reference
Equivalent to
1 kWh
1 TR
3024 kCal/hr
1 CFM
1.697 m3/hr
1 kg/cm2
98.08 kPa
1 kg/cm2
10 mWC
1 BTU
0.252 kCal
1 kCal
4.179 kJ
860 kCal
67
Abbreviations
S&L
Standard & Labeling
AC
Air Conditioning
TR
Ton of Refrigeration
EER
Energy Efficiency Ratio
FTL / TFL
Fluorescent Tube Light / Tubular Fluorescent Lamp
CFL
Compact Fluorescent Lamp
DTR
Distribution Transformers
KWh
Kilo Watt Hour (Unit of Electricity)
MU
Million Units (Million kWh)
MW
Mega Watt
DSM
Demand Side Management
MTOE
Metric Tonnes of Oil Equivalent
Million MTOE
Million Metric Tonnes of Oil Equivalent
BEE
Bureau of Energy Efficiency
NPC
SDA
State Designated Agency
GLS
General Light Source (Incandescent Bulbs)
ENCON
Energy Conservation Measures
68

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BUREAU OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY

NATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY COUNCIL

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

About BEE Schemes

Standard & Labeling

National Energy Conservation Awards

Energy savings in star rated Building

Energy Savings identified in Bachat Lamp Yojana

Energy Savings Related with State Designated

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

consequently requested NPC to undertake a third party Verification of

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

3. Verified Fuel Savings

As per BEE (Million

As per NPC (Million MTOE)

Electrical Thermal Total Electrical Thermal Total

4. Considering 2007-08 as base year, effective MU savings impact in 2009-10

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

Energy saving, being actually achieved year on year, can be added up

The device life needs to be factored in for assessing cumulative savings in

Sample calculations are presented as exhibit 3.

5. Verified Energy Savings in terms of Million Tonnes of Oil Equivalent

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

6. Points for Future Consideration

NPCs past experiences. It is recommended that BEE may consider

2. Since energy savings from S&L products are market transformation

(CRISIL,ICRA,CMIE etc.) pertaining to the market research and

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

The economic development of a country is often closely linked to its

Under the circumstances, a paradigm shift in approach to energy

transmission and distribution, end-use efficiency and renewable

Recognizing the importance and benefits of energy efficiency, the

Under the provisions of the Act, Bureau of energy Efficiency has

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

erstwhile Energy Management Centre under of Ministry of Power,

The mission of Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is to

The report presents the findings of NPC study as follows.

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

Review of BEE Methodology

Visits to Stake Holders

National Productivity Council

Verified Energy Savings BEE 2009 - 10

Basis for Energy Saving Calculation

Color Television sets

Plant Load Factor

As per S& L Scheme

* As per NPC experience

BEE methodology involved KW savings based calculation of avoided