Costco is a membership warehouse club with hundreds of locations worldwide providing exclusive member services, specialty departments, and a vast selection of merchandise founded by James Sinegal and Jeffrey H. Brotman. Its first location was opened in 1976 in San Diego by Sol and Robert Price as the company began under the title Price Club. The first specific Costco warehouse location was in Seattle, while it grew to become the first company to reach $3 billion sales in less than six years. In 1993, Costco and Price Club merged to become the unified PriceCostco with 206 locations generating $16 billion in annual sales. However, the name Costco Wholesale was resumed in 1997.
Today, the corporation has expanded worldwide and upheld the philosophy of keeping costs down and passing the savings on to their members. Its product and service selection has expanded to a range of produce, home appliances, computer software, jewelry, and furniture. Many warehouses additionally feature pharmacies, gas stations, hearing aid centers, Costco Photo Center, and Costco Optical which is ranked as the fourth-largest optical company in the US. The corporation has grown to a total of 632 domestic and international locations with headquarters in Issaquah, Washington, and total sales in recent fiscal years have exceeded $64 billion. As of July 2012, Costco leads as the second largest retailer in the United States, seventh largest retailer in the world, and largest membership warehouse club chain in the United States. In the fiscal year 2012, its net income was $1.709 billion.
We chose Costco for its strong monetary value in its assets over its liabilities. In 2012, Costco assets were valued at $13.526 million, while its liabilities were valued $12.260 million that same year.
Wal-Mart
Owner Sam Walton founded and opened the first Wal-Mart in Rogers, Arkansas in 1962. He created Wal-Mart with the intent of benefiting the consumer through selling products at low prices in order to have a high volume of sales which would give the corporation a lower- profit margin. The company became an official corporation on October 31, 1969.
Wal-Mart, Inc. is a global retail corporation with a mission to help people around the world save money and also help them live better. It holds rankings as the largest retailer in the world as well as the second largest public corporation. Wal-Mart features three different types of retail formats in discount stores, superstores, and Wal-Mart markets specializing in selling products such as clothing, groceries, electronics, furniture. Most store locations additionally offer customers a store pharmacy, optical center, fast food outlet, and garden center. There are over 245 million customers that visit one of the 10,900 stores that are located globally. With sales of approximately $466 billion during the fiscal year of 2013, Wal-Mart employs more than over 2 million people today.
We chose to evaluate Wal-Mart as the corporation has continued to maintain its profitability by opening new stores throughout the US and more importantly increasing their revenue by expanding stores internationally. It is a family-owned business that has evolved to become one of the worlds most valuable company.
Target
Our mission is to make Target your preferred shopping destination in all channels by delivering outstanding value, continuous innovation and exceptional guest experiences by consistently fulfilling our Expect More. Pay Less. brand promise. Target currently has 1,788 stores in the United states, 68 stores in Canada, and 37 distribution centers. Targets guest are described as a median age of 40, household income of approximate $64K, approximately 343% have children at home, and about 57% have completed college. The first Target opened in 1962 in Minneapolis suburb of Roseville, Minn. Their focus then was on convenient shopping at competitive discount prices.
Targets success is focused on a few key values: design for all, great guest service, more for your money, fun and rewarding place to work, and giving back to the community. Target believes that a great design should be fun, energetic, surprising and smart while still being affordable. Guest should have an enjoyable and exciting experience. Customers will enjoy price matching and an additional 5% savings when they use their REDcard. Giving back to the community has always been a cornerstone to the company. Target has always donated a percent of their income, a commitment that continues regardless of economic climate.
Targets current assets for the 2013 fiscal year is 16.388 million while liabilities and stockholder investment stand tall at 48.163 million. Although liabilities for the year are higher than their current assets, their redeeming quality is that they have a dividend yield of 2.70%, higher than Costco and Wal-Mart.