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Macromechanics
7.0
6.5
6.0
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hc
4.0
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Figure 3-35
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hc
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Figure 3-36
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Chapter Three
DESIGN
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.16
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hc
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.32
.34
.36
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Figure 3-37
133
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17
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
0
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r
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Figure 3-38
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Figure 3-39
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38
Chapter Three
DESIGN
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
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0.70
0.65
K8
0.60
0.55
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0
0
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Figure 3-40
135
3.0
3.5
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
4.8
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Cf
4.4
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4.0
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Figure 3-41
4.5
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3.9
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Cf
3.0
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1.8
1.5
0
Figure 3-42
136
10
Chapter Three
DESIGN
7.5
7.2
6.9
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6.3
6.0
Cf
5.7
5.4
5.1
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9
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Figure 3-43
137
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Marine Composites
Macromechanics
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Figure 3-44
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0
Figure 3-45
0.5
1.0
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3.0
138
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
Chapter Three
DESIGN
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
K
1.08
1.06
0.100
Ec
EF
1.04
0.040
0.020
1.02
0.010
0.001
0
1.00
0
0.04
0.08
0.12
0.16
t
h
Figure 3-46
139
0.20
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
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KMO
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Figure 3-47
9110-9]
140
Chapter Three
DESIGN
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KM
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Figure 3-48 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Simply Supported and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
141
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
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12
10
KM
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Figure 3-49 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Simply Supported and
Isotropic Core (GCb = GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
142
Chapter Three
DESIGN
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12
10
KM
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Figure 3-50 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Simply Supported and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
143
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
14
12
10
KM
0
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a
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Figure 3-51 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Simply Supported, Sides Clamped
and Orthotropic Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
144
Chapter Three
DESIGN
14
12
10
KM
0
0
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a
b
Figure 3-52 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Simply Supported, Sides Clamped
and Isotropic Core (GCb = GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
145
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
14
12
10
KM
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Figure 3-53 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Simply Supported, Sides Clamped
and Orthotropic Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
146
Chapter Three
DESIGN
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12
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KM
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Figure 3-54 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Clamped, Sides Simply Supported
and Orthotropic Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
147
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
14
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10
KM
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Figure 3-55 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Clamped, Sides Simply Supported
and Isotropic Core (GCb = GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
148
Chapter Three
DESIGN
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10
KM
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Figure 3-56 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends Clamped, Sides Simply Supported
and Orthotropic Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
149
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
14
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10
KM
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Figure 3-57 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Clamped and Orthotropic
Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
150
Chapter Three
DESIGN
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KM
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Figure 3-58 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Clamped and Isotropic
Core (GCb = GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
151
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
14
12
10
KM
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Figure 3-59 KM for Sandwich Panels with Ends and Sides Clamped and Orthotropic
Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
152
Chapter Three
DESIGN
0.80
0.72
0.64
0.56
0.48
Q 0.40
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0.24
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0
.4
.8
2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.6 6.0 6.4 6.8 7.2
Figure 3-60
153
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
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KM
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b
Figure 3-61 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Simply Supported and Isotropic
Core [DDS 9110-9]
154
Chapter Three
DESIGN
V
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a
Figure 3-62 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Simply Supported and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
155
1.0
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
10
8
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KM
0.12
5
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0.50
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1.00
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a
Figure 3-63 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Simply Supported and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
156
1.0
Chapter Three
DESIGN
V
16
0
14
12
10
0.05
KM
8
0.10
0.20
4
0
0
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0.4
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0.8
1.0
b
a
Figure 3-64 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Clamped, Isotropic Facings and
Isotropic Core [DDS 9110-9]
157
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
V
16
0
14
12
10
KM
8
0.05
6
0.10
0.20
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0.4
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0.8
1.0
b
a
Figure 3-65 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Clamped, Isotropic Facings and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 0.4 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
158
Chapter Three
DESIGN
V
16
0
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0.05
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KM
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1.0
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a
Figure 3-66 KM for Sandwich Panels with All Edges Clamped, Isotropic Facings and
Orthotropic Core (GCb = 2.5 GCa) [DDS 9110-9]
159
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
0.04
K1
0.03
0.02
0.01
0
0
0.2
b
a
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0.6
0.8
1.0
0.02
K1
0.01
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0.4
b
a
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0.8
1.0
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K1
0.01
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0.4
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a
Figure 3-67 K1 for Maximum Deflection, , of Flat, Rectangular Sandwich Panels with
Isotropic Facings and Isotropic or Orthotropic Cores Under Uniform Loads [DDS 9110-9]
160
Chapter Three
DESIGN
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.08
K2
0.06
0.04
0.02
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0.8
1.0
b
a
Figure 3-68 K2 for Determining Face Stress, FF of Flat, Rectangular Sandwich Panels with
Isotropic Facings and Isotropic or Orthotropic Cores Under Uniform Loads [DDS 9110-9]
161
Marine Composites
Macromechanics
0.5
0.4
K3
0.3
0.2
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0.2
FC 3 = K 3 p
V=
0.4
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0.8
1.0
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0.8
1.0
b
a
b
h
2 D
b2 U
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0.4
K3
0.3
0.2
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0.4
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a
Figure 3-69 K3 for Determining Maximum Core Shear Stress, FCs, for Sandwich
Panels with Isotropic Facings and Isotropic or Orthotropic Cores Under Uniform Loads
[DDS 9110-9]
162