FMC Technologies, Inc. (FTI) is an oil and gas equipment & services company that provides a wide array of production systems and services to upstream energy companies. FTI has three distinct segments: subsea, surface and energy infrastructure. The Subsea Technologies segment is the largest (66.3% of revenue); followed by Surface Technologies (25.4% of revenue) and Energy Infrastructure (8.7% of revenue). FTIs subsea and surface systems work with offshore and onshore explorers & producers (E&Ps) to develop, boost, and process production fields. Revenue by geographic region is allocated: United States (27.2%), Norway (17.1%), Brazil (9.7%), Angola (7.2%), Australia (6.5%) and all other countries (32.3%).
INVESTMENT THESIS
FTI is currently trading at a 16.8% discount to its historical 1 year average EV/EBITDA multiple and a 25.1% discount to its one year historical peer group average EV/EBITDA multiple. Shares have also underperformed the average return of the S&P 500 Oil & Gas Equipment & Service Index by 13% over the last 12 months. FTI first became undervalued in October 2013 when the company reported cost overruns and execution problems in its premier segment, Subsea, which led to a 2Q2013 margin drop from ~13% guidance to 10.8% reported. Since then, FTIs management has improved execution which is evident in margin expansion and earnings growth. FTIs top line has been growing at a 4 year CAGR of 14.6% while diluted EPS has been growing at a 4 year CAGR of 8.2%. With FTIs economic moat of size & scope, dominant market share in the subsea market (~40%), positive industry outlook for the remainder of 2014, FTIs discount is a buying opportunity. We expect 14% multiple expansion from 12.6x to 14.4x over the next 12 months which corresponds to FTIs one year historical average. With anticipated NFY EBITDA of $1.3B we have a target price of $73.59, indicating an expected return of 27.9%.
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FMC Technologies, Inc. Exchange: NYSE Ticker: FTI Target Price: $73.59 Current Price: $56.69
Sector: Outperform Recommendation: BUY
All prices current at end of previous trading sessions from date of report. Data is sourced from local exchanges via CapIQ, Bloomberg and other vendors. The William C. Dunkelberg Owl Fund does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports.
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CATALYSTS
Future subsea tree orders FTIs leading market share (~40%) in the subsea tree market should allow the company to win a significant amount of orders in 2015. These contracts are won based on competitive bidding, but only if companies have the capacity available to complete the projects. FTI has been able to process the large amount of orders it received from Petrobras last year, and IR states that FTIs backlog is at a comfortable level to accept more orders -- different from that of two of its main subsea competitors, Aker and GE Oil & Gas, who may not have the capacity given their recent backlog growth.
Increasing Supply of Rigs Many new drillships and semi-submersible rigs are scheduled for delivery in the next few years. The increasing rig fleet will provide a much larger base for FTI to market its higher-margin, service business.
Deepwater E&P Capex Shift According to Douglass-Westwoods Deepwater Market Forecast, deepwater capital expenditures should total $260 B from 2014 to 2018 (A 130% increase over the prior five year period), with an even great focus on depths > 1,000m. FTIs subsea products rated at these depths are the best in the industry and should be able to capture significant market share in this category.
Margin Expansion In the near term, FTI is expecting to see margin expansion in its leading segments, subsea and surface. Subsea margins will be helped by more profitable contracts being converted out of FTIs backlog as a result of better pricing. Because surface margins are mainly driven by volumes, the continued growth of onshore production in North America will allow FTI to drive incremental margins in the segment.
Industry Move to Standardization FTI recently announced the securitization of Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) with four major deep-water operators Anadarko, BP, ConocoPhillips, and Shell. This sort of agreement had never been made before and marks operators shift away from reducing costs via independently aggressive bidding on projects to sharing costs to achieve greater returns overall. FTI is the only subsea equipment manufacturer to reach an agreement like this and will be the first in the industry to bring a standardized design to market. Despite the JDA, FTI will still be able to sell these systems to other E&Ps. The timeline for these project orders is 2016, however additional agreements with other operators and/or earlier than expected project order could benefit FTI shares.
ECONOMIC MOAT
Innovation: FTI is the global leader in subsea innovation. Subsea separation and rigless well intervention are two areas of subsea production that FTI is advancing through value-added new systems. Cutting-edge equipment and processing systems are helping operators access more reserves, cut operating costs, increase production and lengthen the life of each well.
Scale: FTI leads the subsea services industry, with a 40% market share in global tree awards. FTIs size allows it to compete globally for almost all new awards by the worlds largest E&Ps. Leveraging this market dominance, FTI has developed important partnerships and customer relationships that help it continually grow its backlog.
RISKS
Commodity: Volatility in the price of energy commodities (oil, natural gas, etc.) could have detrimental effects to future operations, especially in the offshore space. This volatility is a reflection of supply (reserves discovered) and demand (consumption trends), geopolitical turmoil and production efficiency.
Regulatory Environment: Changes to environmental laws and regulations impacting exploration and development of drilling for crude oil and natural gas could have a material impact on the equipment, systems and services FTI provides. Compliance would likely have an adverse financial impact on operational efficiency.
Backlog Disruption: Long lead times are required on many of FTIs contracts. Delayed delivery upon this project backlog could affect profitability as customer relationships, which could negatively affect future tree awards.
FX Risk: As a global company, FTI recognizes revenue in a number of currencies and adverse fluctuations in exchange rates can impact revenue and earnings. FTI does employ derivatives to hedge this risk.
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Page 3 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Disclosure: Industry data discussed below was sourced from Douglas-Westwoods 2014 Deepwater Intervention Forum which took place on August 14, 2014. Douglas-Westwood (DW) is a leading provider of market research and consulting services to the energy industry worldwide and has completed over 1,000 projects for clients in 70 countries. Offshore / Deepwater / Subsea FTIs main business segment Subsea (66% of FY2013 revenue), provides services and highly specialized products and systems which aide in the extraction of oil & gas from wells below the oceans surface. As such, the company is materially impacted by the capital expenditures of large international oil companies (IOCs) and national oil companies (NOCs). For perspective, these NOCs are so large that many have annual capex budgets greater than the total market capitalizations of many E&Ps in the S&P 500 index. Some of these are Saudi Aramco, Gazprom, National Iranian Oil Co., PetroChina, Royal Dutch Shell, Petrobras, and Pemex. As onshore and shallow offshore reserves are depleted, operators will need to shift production to deep-water discoveries. Projected oil demand in 2020 will require an additional 56 million barrels of oil to be produced per day, and 36% of these additional barrels will be produced from deep-water wells not currently tapped. Oil Prices & Operator Focus on ROC International oil companies (IOCs) and national oil companies (NOCs) possess the majority of global proved oil reserves and service the majority of demand. These massive companies multi-billion dollar annual capex budgets greatly influence demand for oil & gas equipment & service providers. In short, as oil demand has grown, these companies ratcheted up production and consequently, saw their reserves depleted more and more quickly. The race was on to discover and claim new reserves wherever possible. The need to replace oil & gas reserves resulted in innovations in oil & gas exploration technology and led to the discovery of billions of barrels of oil in many challenging locations around the planet. Global capex has shifted away from exploration spending to production spending, with the goal of driving efficiencies to extract the commodity more economically. Production costs ballooned due to the need for more advanced drilling technology, IT infrastructure, global positioning systems, raw materials, and the need for highly skilled workers. The combination of aggressive capex projects and oil price fluctuations have material effects on cash flows and can pose liquidity risks on highly levered IOCs and NOCs. ROC is now the chief concern for operators and oil & gas equipment & servicers able to drive marginal costs down will see a long runway for future earnings. DETAILED COMPANY OVERVIEW Revenue Streams Products FTIs product-based revenue accounted for 80.3% ($5.7B) of total revenue in FY2013 and provided a 20.3% gross margin. Services FTIs service-based revenue accounted for 19.6% ($1.4B) of total revenue in FY2013 and provided a 28.0% gross margin.
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Page 4 Business Segments Subsea FTIs largest business segment is Subsea (FY2013 revenue of $4.7 billion, 66% of total), where the company markets products and services relating to the production, or extraction, of oil from wells on the sea floor. FTIs offshore product portfolio includes subsea wellheads, drilling systems (not actual drills), both topside, shallow water and deep water processing systems, separation systems (to separate oil, gas, sand, and water), tie-in & flowlines, chokes & flow modules, manifold pipeline systems, remote operated vehicles (ROVs) (unmanned submersibles to install and check subsea equipment), controls and data management, and well access systems. Well operators employ these products to extract oil and natural gas from wells in both shallow and deep water environments. Deep water products are rated to depths of 10,000 ft. deep and must withstand hydrostatic pressures (pressure exerted on an area due to the cumulative weight of water above it) of up to 15,000 psi and temperatures up to 200 degree Fahrenheit. Because of the intense working conditions for this equipment, quality and reliability are crucial to maintain uptime (the time a well is fully operational and problem-free) and overall returns for their operators. Surface FTI markets onshore equipment through its Surface segment (FY2013 revenue of $1.8B, 25% total revenue), specific to hydraulic fracturing production In order to expand this segment, FTI acquired Pure Energy Services Ltd. (TSX:PSV) for $285 million in FY2012, a leading provider of frac flowback and wireline services in Canada. With help from the acquisition, the Surface segment saw top line growth of 13% YOY in 2013. FTIs onshore product portfolio supports upstream hydraulic fracturing and includes well testing, well production, and instrument equipment such as flowlines, well service pumps, pumps, compact valves, analytic instruments, flow measurement meters, conventional and drill- through wellheads, well service pumps, casing heads, spools, hangers, seals, valves & actuators, and thermal equipment. Energy Infrastructure FTIs last business segment Energy Infrastructure (FY2013 revenue of $617 million, 9% of total), markets measurement solutions, loading systems, material handling solutions, separation systems, and automation control systems. Measurement solutions uses advanced technology and electronics to measure oil, gas, and other fluids for the purpose of defining ownership, revenue, and tax obligations for manufacturers in the lubricant, petroleum, fuel blending, and chemical industries. Loading systems include both land- and sea-based fluid loading and transfer systems used by the oil & gas and chemical industries to move crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) and other refined products. These systems can be installed while vessels are in port or even in open water. Material handling includes bulk conveyors for the utility and mining industries. Separation systems aide in the separation of oil, gas, sand, and water and are available for above water, or top-side, applications, as well as subsea. Automation and control provides two software products for the control of systems and flows of fluids through terminals. The Energy Infrastructure segment grew 7.5% YOY from strength in the North American oil & gas control systems and a loading project with Shell. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Revenue FTI derives its revenues from the design, manufacture and service of systems used by E&P oil companies to produce oil and natural
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Page 5 gas. Revenue has grown at a CAGR of 14.64% since 2010 with fairly consistent percentage increases each year. However, revenue in 2010 was down 6.35% from 2009 as a result of the drilling moratorium on the Gulf of Mexico and global weak energy demand and subsequent decrease in backlog, an industry-wide trend that affected most international energy companies. Subsea Technologies: Grew at a 14.70% CAGR since 2010 driven by increased demand and offshore well development (such as the pre-salt region). Expectations are for E&P demand in such regions as the Gulf of Mexico and the pre-salt region to contribute mid, single-digit percentage growth moving forward. Surface Technologies: Grew at a 17.30% CAGR since 2010 driven by growth in North American oil and gas shale activity and the Middle East. Management expects this shale activity and international growth to drive high, single-digit percentage growth in this segment. Energy Infrastructure: Grew at a 7.96% CAGR since 2010 driven by FTIs measurement solutions business keeping up with the strength of North American oil and gas custody and control. Moving forward, revenue is expected to grow at a 6.14% CAGR through 2016. FTIs ability to maintain top-line growth is dependent upon its ability to win new project awards, efficiently process its backlog and on commodity prices. Margins
FTI was able to increase margins in 2013 after slight declines in 2011 and a stagnant 2012. Gross margin in 2013 was 23.45% vs. 22.22% in 2012, EBITDA margin was 15.39% vs. 13.84% and net margin was 8.64% vs. 7.04%. This decline in margins is a result of increased spending along FTIs Surface Technologies segment due to the expanding North American shale market. Subsea Technologies: Margins in the first half of FY 2014 reached 14.6%. This is a 1.3% increase YOY as FTI sees subsea margins increase due to improved execution of project backlog. Surface Technologies: Margins in the first half of FY 2014 reached 17.0% vs. 13.3% the year before. Surface margins are expected to grow as volume growth in the North American fluid control and international surface wellhead business grow. Energy Infrastructure: Margins in the first half of FY 2014 reached 11.44%, down slightly from 11.57% the year before. This level remains a marked improvement from the 9% margins in FY 2012. Margins should remain in the low double digits as expansion in the loading systems and separation systems businesses continues. Moving forward, margins are expected to expand slightly as management has said its focused on maintaining subsea margins around 14% and has seen faster-than-average growth in its surface segment, a result of the shale market boom (over 60% of FTI surface segment operates in North America). EBITDA
FTIs EBITDA has grown at a CAGR of 10.86% since 2010, with a 27.5% increase in 2013 alone. FTI is expected to reach an EBITDA of $1.67B in 2016, which would represent 20.28% growth during since 2013. We believe FTI is positioned to see EBITDA appreciation as it benefits from higher demand in the subsea segment and shale production in the surface segment, improving margins and the recent period of reinvestment into the
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Page 6 business to allow growth. Earnings FTI has missed earnings three times in the last two years, the most recent in Q3 2013. However, earnings have grown at an 8.24% CAGR since 2010 and are expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.55% through 2016. Faster growth is expected as E&P demand drives backlogs higher in both deep-water and onshore projects as well as an expansion in margins. We expect volatility in earnings releases to continue as the market struggles to accurately project complex aspects of FTIs business like tree awards and backlog conversion. Capital Expenditures/Depreciation Capital expenditures grew at a CAGR of 29.26% since 2010. This growth tapered off in 2013 to just 7.42%. Depreciation grew at a CAGR of 17.91% since 2010. FTIs management gave guidance of $400 million in capex for 2014 and less in 2015 as it transitions from a period of investment, to a period of FCF generation. Subsea Technologies: Capex grew 41.63% from 2011 to 2012 as FTI needed to reinvest capital to expand its subsea segments manufacturing capabilities to support higher backlog levels. Capex decreased 8.88% from 2012 to 2013. Surfaced Technologies: Capex grew 38.14% from 2011 to 2012 as FTI integrated an acquisition and built out it pressure pumping and flow product lines. Capex decreased 36.33% from 2012 to 2013. Energy Infrastructure: Unchanged 2011 to 2012, decreasing 19.42% 2012 to 2013. FTIs CAPEX to depreciation ratio has averaged over 2.5 since 2010. This investment in long-term assets indicates FTIs growth expectations along its subsea and surface segments. CAPEX decline across all three segments in 2013 is in line with managements plan to boost FCF going forward. Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow has fluctuated since the revenue slump 2010, with 2011 and 2012 reporting negative FCF. 2013 returned a positive $481.3M FCF. The negative FCFs in 2011 and 2012 are alarming, but can be attributed to large increases in CAPEX and the effect of commodity price volatility. FCF is expected to increase at a CAGR of 19.65% through 2016 as backlog increases and margins expand. CFFO have grown at a CAGR of 42.06% since 2010 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.26% through 2016. FTI now has a CFFO/CAPEX of 2.53x as CAPEX increases have come down, and are expected to stay down, allowing for FCF growth to continue. Debt & Liquidity
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Page 7 By the end of FY2013, FTI had a debt-to-equity ratio of 58.74% and a debt-to-capital ratio of 37.00%. Both leverage ratios have fluctuated around their current levels and are markedly higher than their comps average D/E of 25%. Long- term debt represents 63.3% of the companys total debt. The next principal of about $300M is due in 2017. FTIs interest coverage ratio of 22.6x, a credit revolver of $1.5B, and growth in operating cash flows will allow FTI to meet its short and long-term debt obligations. Backlog FTIs backlog currently stands at a record high $7.84B, growing at a CAGR of 13.81% since 2010. Approximately 85% of the backlog is allocated to the subsea segment, with the surface segment making up the rest of the backlog. While each project is on a case-by-case completion basis, the average contract spends two years in the backlog before completion. Likely tree awards through 2015 look promising, with FTI expected to compete for 21 out of the 24 anticipated new contracts. FTI hopes its attempts at equipment standardization across operators will help improve backlog conversion moving forward. Backlog-to-Multiple FTIs multiple has not followed the trend of increasing with an increasing backlog. We believe investors have aggressively discounted the company based on tepid expectations on the future of the subsea and deepwater industry as a whole and as revenue from FTIs backlog is realized, investors will rotate back into this undervalued stock.
Book-to-Bill Ratio FTIs Book/Bill ratio for 2013 was 1.26x, and has been above 1.0x every year since 2010. This represents the greater number of orders coming into the backlog than completed orders leaving the backlog. Thus, order backlog is growing, which indicates FTIs ability to grow. DuPont Analysis / ROE FTI has the highest ROE in its peer group, and has maintained this position for over five year, as seen in the chart to the right This is derived largely from a higher Asset Turnover ratio, indicating that FTI possesses more operational efficiency than any of its peers.
DuPont Analysis Company EV/ EBITDA Tax Burden Interest Burden Operating Margin Asset Turnover Leverage Ratio ROE ROE (Bloomberg) FTI US Equity 12.3 67.02 1.06 0.10 1.18 0.03 24.8% 28.7% DRQ US EQUITY 12.3 74.39 1.00 0.26 0.65 0.01 13.9% 15.0% CAM US EQUITY 11.8 72.81 0.90 0.11 0.77 0.02 11.2% 12.6% OII US EQUITY 8.9 68.60 1.00 0.17 1.13 0.02 19.5% 19.7% BHI US EQUITY 8.2 63.31 0.87 0.09 0.84 0.02 6.3% 7.2% HAL US EQUITY 9.8 72.98 0.90 0.14 1.05 0.02 20.9% 19.4% NOV US EQUITY 7.8 69.62 0.98 0.15 0.68 0.02 10.8% 11.9%
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Page 8 PEER GROUP IDENTIFICATION This peer group includes the other members of the S&P 500 Oil & Gas Equipment & Services index which were chosen based on related business operations and geographic distribution. Dril-Quip (NYSE:DRQ) Cameron International Corp. (NYSE:CAM) Oceaneering International, Inc. (NYSE:OII) Halliburton Co. (NYSE:HAL) Baker Hughes, Inc. (NYSE:BHI) National Oilwell Varco (NYSE:NOV) TARGET PRICE After deriving price targets using historical average valuation, implied relative valuation, and DCF valuation, we opted for the most conservative of our results: Historical Valuation. Historical Average Target Price = $73.59 Target Multiple EV/EBITDA = 14.4x NTM Consensus EBITDA = $1,278.5mm Projected Capital Return: 27.9%
Bloomberg 12M TP Consensus: $72.35 VALUATION
Undervaluation
The oil & gas equipment and services sub industry has seen a great deal of investment in the past two years, lured by the boom in demand from natural gas and tight oil production, as well as deepwater discoveries. FTIs foothold in a high- growth niche market had earned it a high valuation in the sector, however, FTIs EV/EBITDA multiple has recently declined substantially. Currently, FTIs 12.2x EV/EBITDA multiple represents a 16.8% discount to its 1-year average, and a 25.1% discount to an index of oil & gas equipment & service peers. This is partly because of the recent sell off across the energy sector, but also due to investors uncertainty about FTIs ability to post new subsea orders and grow its backlog in the face of increased competition and more stringent customers. New market entrants and increased competition has reduced the amount of E&P spending previously available and thus easy revenue growth. Additionally, rising well costs and flat commodity prices will continue to force oilfield operators to become more disciplined in their search for return on capital. An observable decrease in competitor multiples over the last few quarters is evidence of this trend. We are convinced investors current devaluation of FTI is overblown and they have failed to fully appreciate the companys competitive advantage and economic moat in the subsea market. Strategic partnerships, a focus on standardized products, margin improvement, expected FCF growth, and continued market leadership in subsea tree orders should drive FTIs multiple back to its 1- yr average of 14.3x.
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Page 9 Comparable Analysis FTI can be considered a pure play on subsea energy production, however, developing a representative peer group for comparable analysis proved difficult. General Electric, a diversified industrial company, has one segment (GE Oil & Gas) that competes directly with FTI. Aker Solutions, a Norwegian company, is also a direct competitor with FTIs subsea business; however, its domicile in a foreign country, differing foreign exchange risks, and placement on another exchange makes direct comparison ineffective. That being said, FTI is classified in GICS as a diversified oilfield servicer. This sub-industry includes a broad array of oil & gas equipment & service companies. We expanded FTIs subsea peer group of DRQ, CAM, and OII to include three other companies within the GICS Diversified Oilfield Service classification who also market equipment and services relating to the production of oil & gas: Halliburton Company (HAL), Baker Hughes Incorporated (BHI), and National Oilwell Varco (NOV). Expanding the peer group provided transparency as to why FTI is valued at a premium. FTIs most notable metrics are its leading Return on Equity (29%), above average ROIC/WACC (1.53), one year revenue growth (16%), and its competitive net profit margin (11%).
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Operator Project Location No. of Trees Cobalt Cameia Angola 6 Husky Liwan Phase 2 China 5 ENI Block 15/06 - East Hub Angola 11 Chevron Agbami Phase 3 Nigeria 6 ENI Bahr Eslam Phase 2 Libya 12 Reliance R-Series India 9 Woodside Browse Australia 18 ENI Mamba Mozambique 21 ENI Sankofa Ghana 16 ENI Etan Nigeria 11 Anadarko Prosperidade Mozambique 18 Wintershall Maria Norway 6 BP Mad Dog Phase 2 GOM 12 Shell Bonga South West Nigeria 48 Inpex Abadi Indonesia 5 Shell Appomattox GOM 20 Statoil Johan Sverdrup Norway 11 ExxonMobil Greater Hadrian GOM 6 GdF Suez Bonaparte Australia 8 Wooside Greater Western Flank Phase 2 Australia 8 Murphy Rotan Blk H Malaysia 7 Total Zinia Phase 2 Angola 9 Statoil Johan Castberg Norway 38 CNOOC Liuhua 16-2 China 12 *As of June 30, 2014 323 Potential $150M+ Subsea Production System Projects in the next 15 months Name Age Notable Past Experience Current Board Memberships John T. Gremp 65 Joined FTI as a financial analyst in 1975 and has been with the company since, holding positions of CEO, COO, President, EVP, General Manager Petroleum Equipment Suppliers Association American Petroleum Institute Offshore Technology Conference Clarence P. Calazot, Jr. 62 Retired CEO of Marathon Oil Corp. Previous President of Worldwide Production Operations of Texaco Baker Hughes, Inc. Spectra Energy Corp. Eleazar de Carvalho Filho 56 CEO of Unibanco, a Brazilian Investment Bank Consultant, BHP Billiton Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners L.P. C. Maury Devine 63 President, ExxonMobil Norway 15 years with the U.S. Government including: White House, US Embassy (Paris), D.O.J. Fellow at Harvard University Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Technip Claire S. Farley 55 General Partner, KKR & Co. L.P. (Energy) Advisory Director, Jefferies & Co. EnCana Corp. LyondellBasell Industries Thomas M. Hamilton 70 Co-owner, Medora Investments, LLC CEO EEX Corp. EVP, Pennzoil Director, BP Exploration Hercules Offshore, Inc. Peter Mellbye 64 30 years at Statoil ASA Oz (Aker Well Service AS)Axis Offshore Pte. Ltd Energy Ventures Half Wave ASOcean Installer A/S Suretank Ltd. Joseph H. Netherland 67 Previously CEO & Chairman of the Board, FTI President, FMC Corp. Newfield Exploration Company Director, Petroleum Equipment Suppliers Association Former Director, Spectra Energy Corp. Richard A Pattarozzi 70 VP, Shell Oil Company CEO, Shell Deepwater Development, Inc. CEO, Shell Deepwater Production, Inc. Stone Energy Corp. Tidewater, inc. Mike R. Bowlin 71 CEO, COO, EVP, Atlantic Richfield Co. (ARCO) Former Chairman of the Board, American Petroleum Institute Edward J. Mooney 72 CEO, Nalco Chemical Company FMC Corp The Northern Trust Corp. Cabot MicroElectronics Corp James M. Ringler 68 Chairman of the Board, Teradata Corp. Dow Chemical Company FMC Technologies, Inc. Board of Directors Source: FTI Form DEF 14A
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Page 12 DISCLAIMER This report is prepared strictly for educational purposes and should not be used as an actual investment guide. The forward looking statements contained within are simply the authors opinions. The writer does not own any FMC Technologies, Inc. stock. TUIA STATEMENT Established in honor of Professor William C. Dunkelberg, former Dean of the Fox School of Business, for his tireless dedication to educating students in real-world principles of economics and business, the William C. Dunkelberg (WCD) Owl Fund will ensure that future generations of students have exposure to a challenging, practical learning experience. Managed by Fox School of Business graduate and undergraduate students with oversight from its Board of Directors, the WCD Owl Funds goals are threefold: Provide students with hands-on investment management experience Enable students to work in a team-based setting in consultation with investment professionals. Connect student participants with nationally recognized money managers and financial institutions
Earnings from the fund will be reinvested net of fund expenses, which are primarily trading and auditing costs and partial scholarships for student participants.