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(b) How long does it takefor the number of grey hairs to triple?
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1. (11 pts) The number of grey hairs on aparticular instructor's head are growing exponentially.
When the instructor turns 25 years old; he has 100grey hairs.
When the instructor is turns 30years old, he has 500grey hairs.
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(b) At what agedo Phil and Molly havethe same test score.?
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M( x)
z . o o ( \ ci) " '\ " " _'p _
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wherexis his age, and P( x) are the points hegets on the test.
Molly's scores are also given by alinear-to-linear rational function.
When Molly is 4years old, shescores 100points on thetest.
When Molly is 10years old, shescores 150points on the test.
As Molly gets older and older her scores on the test approach 200.
P(x) = 180x
x+l'
(a) Find Molly's linear-to-linear function, M( x), for her test scores in terms of her age, x.
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2. (12 pts) Molly and Phil are born on the same day. Both of them get standardized intelligence
test scores each year as they grow older. Phil's scores aremodeled by the linear-to-linear rational
model:
-
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{b) Between the times t =0 and t = ,5, what is the maximumdistance between Dr. Loveless
and the water balloon?
1
(a) Find the time when the distance between Dr. Loveless and the balloon are minimum.
(Hint: First find the linear parametric equations for the location of the balloon).
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3. (12 points) Dr. Loveless is walking in the coordinate plane on astraight lineat aconstant speed
( i. e. uniformlinear motion). You and some classmates are standing at the origin and you
throw awater balloon toward Dr. Loveless. The balloon also exhibits uniformlinear motion.
Let t bethe time in minutes sinceyou threw the balloon.
At t = 2 minutes later, the balloon is at the location..... (0 ' 11) ~
Also, you know that Dr. Loveless' location is given by the linear parametric equatio ~~ \ " +,. ~
x( t) = 4 t
y( t) =9- 2t.
\
...... -
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2 - . ~= e ; '$'
4'l = k: rc;.~lt~ .-..: A-/ ,,.f(
v (. . . ~ )
( c) ( 5 pts) Robb is trying to decidebetween two pieces of pie, an apple slice or apumpkin slice.
Each sliceis cut into a circular wedge(of the same thickness), but they have different radii
and different angles. Robb has no preference for taste, hejust wants the biggest slice, so he
get's out his measuring tapeand measures the radius and arc length for each pieceand finds:
PIE PIEC E 1 (APPLE): Radius= 4inches, Arc Length= 3 inches.
PIE PIEC E 2 (PUMPKIN): Radius= 5 inches, Arc Length= 2.5 inches.
Find the area of each circular wedgeand determine which is bigger.
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0
(b) (5 pts) The vertex for the absolute value function y = lxl is at the point (0,0).
Find the (x, y) coordinate of the vertex of y = 5 f3x + 10\ - 2.
(That is, wheredoes (0, 0) get moved too?).
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3
4. (a) (5 pts) Let f (x) = -, g(x) = ln(x), and h(x) = 1 + (x - 2)2.
Assuming~fi,;" d the appropriate inversefunction~of y =f ( g ( h( x))).
y - z : '"l.. _: ;: '.) \ V\ ( \ + { x - " ?). ) ~ y~
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