ra mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif itu tidak sulit.

Tinggal letakan saja objek

dalam kalimat aktifnya yang biasanya ada di akhit kalimat menjadi di awal kalimat.
Selai itu, 1 hal yang harus kalian ingat adalah kata kerja utama yang ada di kalimat
aktif harus diubah menjadi bentuk ketiga dan didahului dengan to be. KATA KERA
!E"T#K T$%A &past parti'iple( tersebut pada kalimat pasif tidak akan berubah, tidak
peduli dalam tense apa kalimat pasif tersebut.
)1 * )+ * ), -. tobe / ),
0isalkan 1 eat menjadi is*are eaten
Setelah kalian ingat dengan hal di atas, maka langkah kedua kalian harus
memperhatikan tense dari kalimat yang ingin kalian ubah ke pasif. !erikut 'ara
mengubah kalimat aktif ke pasif dalam 12 tense bahasa $nggris 1
A. 3resent
1. Simple 3resent
Aktif 1 S / )1 / 4
3asif 1 4 / tobe / ),
5ontoh
a. $ eat that 'ake. -. That 'ake is eatean &by me(.
b. She breaks the 6ase. -. The 6ase is broken &by her(.
7kata dalam kurung boleh digunakan atau tidak.
+. 3resent 8uture
Aktif 1 S / will / )1 / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ill / be / ),
5ontoh 1
a. $ will do the homework. -. The homework will be done &by me(.
b. 0y boss will a''ept my plan. -. 0y plan will be a''epted &by my boss(.
,. 3resent 3erfe't
Aktif 1 S / :a6e*:as / ), / 4
3asif 1 4 / :a6e*:as / been / ),
5ontoh 1
a. ;ou ha6e taken the pen'il. -. The pen'il has been taken &by you(.
b. :e has written a letter. -. A letter has been written &by him(.
<. 3resent 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / tobe / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / tobe / being / ),
5ontoh 1
a. They are destroying that big building. -. That big building is being
destroyed.
b. :e is eating a huge 'ake. -. A huge 'ake is being eaten.
>. 3resent 8uture 3erfe't
Aktif 1 S / 9ill / :a6e / ), / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ill / :a6e / been / ),
5ontoh 1
a. 9e will ha6e ?nished all the tasks. -. All the tasks will ha6e been
?nished &by us(.
b. "e@t month, he will ha6e ?nished his paper. -. "e@t month, his paper will
ha6e been ?nished &by him(.
2. 3resent 8uture 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / 9ill / :a6e / been / )=ing
3asif 1 4 / 9ill / :a6e / been / being / ),
5ontoh 1
a. $ will ha6e been 'ooking the dinner soon. -. The dinner will ha6e been being
'ooked soon &by me(.
b. $Am sure my boss will ha6e been ?ring me. -. $Am sure $ will ha6e been being
?red&by my boss(.
B. 3resent 3erfe't 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / :a6e*:as / been / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / :a6e*:as / been / being / ),
5ontoh 1
1. $ ha6e been ?@ing your phone. -. ;our phone has been being ?@ed &by me(.
+. She has been eating all 'akes. -. All 'akes ha6e been being eaten &by her(.
C. 3resent 8uture 3erfe't 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / 9ill / :a6e / been / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ill / :a6e / been / being / ),
5ontoh 1
1. They will ha6e been killing me. -. $ will ha6e been being killed &by them(.
+. She will ha6e been telling me the truth. -. The truth will ha6e been being
told &by her(.
!. 3ast
D. Simple 3ast
Aktif 1 S / )+ / 4
3asif 1 4 / tobe / ),
5ontoh 1
a. $ broke the glass. -. The glass was broken &by me(.
b. 0y mom told me. -. $ was told &by my mom(.
1E. 3ast 8uture
Aktif 1 S / 9ould / )1 / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ould / be / ),
a. $ would spend the money. -. The money would be spent &by me(.
'. :is father would hit him. -. :e would be hit &by his father(.
11. 3ast 3erfe't
Aktif 1 S / :ad / ), / 4
3asif 1 4 / :ad / been / ),
a. ;ou had eaten that food. -. The food had been eaten &by you(.
b. :er sister had 'alled me for some help. -. $ had been 'alled &by her sister(
for some help.
1+. 3ast 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / tobe &was*were( / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / tobe &was*were( / being / ),
a. $ was drinking a 'up of 'oFee. -. A 'up of 'oFee was being drunk &by me(
b. :is mother was 'ooking meal for breakfast. -. 0eal for breakfast was being
'ooked &by his mother(.
1,. 3ast 8uture 3erfe't
Aktif 1 S / 9ould / :a6e / ), / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ould / :a6e / been / ),
5ontoh 1
a. They would ha6e wat'hed that mo6ie. -. That mo6ie would ha6e been
wat'hed &by them(.
b. 4ur tea'her would ha6e taught us for 1 year. -. 9e would ha6e been
taught &by our tea'her( for 1 year.
1<. 3ast 8uture 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / 9ould / be / )=ing
3asif 1 4 / 9ould / be / being / ),
5ontoh 1
a. 9e would be 'leaning the house. -. The house would be being 'leaned &by
us(.
b. She would be ?@ing your life. -. ;our life would be being ?@ed &by her(
1>. 3ast 3erfe't 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / :ad / been / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / :ad / been / being / ),
5ontoh 1
a. 0y 'at had been eating your ?sh. -. ;our ?sh had been being eaten &by my
'at(.
b. :e had been 'hanging my life. -. 0y life had been being 'hanged &by him(.
12. 3ast 8uture 3erfe't 5ontinuous
Aktif 1 S / 9ould / :a6e / been / )=ing / 4
3asif 1 4 / 9ould / :a6e / been / being / ),
5ontoh 1
a. 0y wife would ha6e been dri6ing the 'ar. -. The 'ar would ha6e been being
dri6en &by my wife(.
b. 0y husband would ha6e been 'limbing the wall. -. The wall would ha6e
been being 'limbed &by my husband(.
Share this arti'le 1