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REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal

ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 1 of 34
Presentation
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 2 of 34
Synergy
Between:
Fast Microprocessor
technology
and
Communication via
optical fibres
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 3 of 34
System Functionality
Functionality Standard
Busbar protection
Breaker-failure protection
Option
Event recording
Disturbance recording ( 4 x I )
Disturbance recording ( 4 x I , 4 x U )
Test generator for commissioning
Connection to SCS/SMS
Overcurrent Protection
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 4 of 34
Application
Fast selective protection of busbars in HV, MV and EHV
substations
Protection of outdoor, indoor and GIS switchgear
Protection of:
single busbars
double busbars
triple busbars
quadruple busbars
with or without transfer
bus
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 5 of 34
System Capacity
Maximum numbers of Feeders: 59
maximum numbers of protection zones: 32
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 6 of 34
Decentral installation
E
C
E
C
E
C
E
C
SCS/SMS
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 7 of 34
Central installation
REB004aE
Cubicle
ABB NETWORK CONTROL & PROTECTION
Cubicle
E
C
SCS/SMS
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 8 of 34
Main features
Decentralised installation with Bay Units
High speed tripping time typical 20ms
Well proven measurement principle
High security via multiple measurement criteria
Selective operation in spite of transformer saturation
High reliability via continuous self-supervision
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 9 of 34
Bay Unit features
Current transformer inputs
Binary inputs
Binary outputs (signalling and tripping contacts)
Filtering of inputs
Analog/digital conversion
Preprocessing of input signals
Local protection algorithm
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 10 of 34
Bay Unit features
Local event recording
Local disturbance recording
Local integrated MMC unit
Test functions
Interface to a portable MMC (PC)
Integrated self-supervision
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 11 of 34
Central Unit features
Management of system parameters
Central protection function
Busbar replica (station image)
Management of event/disturbance recorder
Interface to Substation Control (SCS/SMS)
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 12 of 34
Central Unit features
Local integrated MMC unit
Test functions
Interface to a portable MMC (PC)
Integrated self-supervision
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 13 of 34
Algorithms
Preprocessing
Fourier filtering in the Bay Unit
calculation of the phasor values
based on the fundamental frequency
Transmission of process data
Bay Unit <-----> Central Unit at regular intervals
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 14 of 34
IL1
IL2
IL3
Selective per busbar-zone
Phase segregated
Algorithm:
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 15 of 34
Two independent Protection Algorithms
&
Decision
Stabilised differential current
(Percentage differential)
Current direction comparison
(Phase comparison)
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 16 of 34
Stabilised differential current (Percentage differential)
Stabilising
D
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
i
a
l
c
u
r
r
e
n
t
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
l

F
a
u
l
t
No Fault
I
kmin
K
st
= 0,85
K
st
= 1
0
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 17 of 34
Im
Re
Case 1: external fault =139

12
=139
I
2
I
1
Im
Re

12
=40
Case 2: internal fault =40
I
1
I
2
I
2
I
1
Tripping value
P
h
a
s
e

d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e


No Fault
Internal Fault
Fall 1 2

min
= 74 74
180
0
Current direction comparison
(Phase comparison)
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 18 of 34
Breaker-failure Protection
Breaker-failure protection integrated as an option
Stand-alone protection function in the Bay Unit
Intertrip function realized via Central Unit
4-phase current measurement (IL1, IL2, IL3, I
O
)
Phase selective starters
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 19 of 34
Breaker-failure Protection
Fast reset of the current measurement function
Fault between circuit breaker and CT
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 20 of 34
Disturbance recording
Standard
Option 1
Option 2
4 x Currents 4 x Voltages 2400 Hz 1200 Hz 600 Hz
Analogue channels
1,5 s
1,5 s
6 s
3,0 s
3,0 s
12 s
6 s
6 s
24 s
Sampling frequency
Sample rate/duration of recording selectable in the MMC
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 21 of 34
Disturbance recording
Number of recordings adjustable
pre-disturbance
post disturbance
Triggering via binary inputs/algorithms
Local aquisition and recording in the Bay Unit
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 22 of 34
Installation in relay kiosks
E
C
E
C
Bay 1 Bay 2
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 23 of 34
Reduced Process-wiring
REL316
Starters breaker-failure protection
HF remote trip Currents
Isolators Trip Command
Optical
interface
Block Auto-reclosure
R
E
C
REL5xx
E
C
REB500
The Bay Unit can be
installed next to the
line protection !!
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 24 of 34
Bay 1 Central Unit Bay 2
E
C E
C
E
C
Decentral installation
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 25 of 34
Central installation
Rear
Front
E
C
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 26 of 34
Binary input output module
This universal module is used in the :
Central Unit
Bay Units
OC01
OC02
OC03
OC04
OC05
OC06
OC07
OC08
OC09
OC10
OC11
OC12
CR1
CR2
CR3
CR7
CR8
CR9
CR4
CR5
CR6
Inputs Outputs
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 27 of 34
Max. 2 pcs 500BIO01 per Bay Unit
11
13
12
CR06
CR01
CR02
CR03
CR04
CR05
CR07
CR08
CR09
Binary outputs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
15
16
17
18
Binary inputs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
12
OC01
OC02
OC03
OC04
OC09
OC10
OC11
OC12
OC05
OC06
OC07
OC08
500BIO01
optional
IL1
IL2
IL3
ILO
ULO
UL3
UL1
UL2
500MTM01
Analogue inputs
1
5
7
8
10
11
4
2
1
12
7
2
3
8
9
10
11
4
5
6
500AIP01
Receive/transmit
OL01
Rx
Tx
Power supply
500PSM01
Uaux
Connection Diagram bay Unit
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 28 of 34
Installation of Fibre Optic Cables
Connection possibilities
1. Directly
2. With connection box
3. With patch panel
Bay Unit
X
Cable with 2..100 Fibres
Tx
Central Unit
Rx
Rx
Tx
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 29 of 34
Easily extendible
Software
Extensions taken into account during software
engineering
Update of software configuration file
Hardware
Installation of additional Bay Units
When necessary installation in the central unit
CPU module(s)
Star Coupler module
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 30 of 34
Minimum requirements
Hardware
Notebook 486
8 MB RAM
VGA
DOS
Windows
RS232 interface
External PC
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 31 of 34
External PC
User advantages
Improved overview
Faster handling
Extended functionality
Improved analysis
Comparing of settings
Saving of settings/parameters on a
mass memory
Parameterisation "off line" in the
office
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 32 of 34
Advantages
Improved functionality
Less space requirements
Easily extendible
Reduced copper wiring
Reduced number of HW modules/spare parts
User friendly MMC
Self-supervision
Parameters easily changed on site
Connection to SCS/SMS
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 33 of 34
Communication
SCS/SMS
LON Bus
IEC870-5-103
E
C
RE.316
E
C
RE.5.. REB500
Telephone
Network
Modem Modem
PC
PC
REB500 Numerical Busbar Terminal
ABB India
Utilities - Automation
Page 34 of 34
References REB500
>320 REB500, i.e. >3500 feeders in 48 countries

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