Smart Grid

Siemens AG
Augustin Ionescu
Head of IC SG , IC LMV
Siemens Romania SRL
SMART GRIDS
An Overview
Page 2 J une 2012 Siemens AG Smart Grid Overview
The world is challenging How to ensure a reliable,
ecological and affordable energy supply?
The world is in transformation
Today's generation follows load
Today
The world is in transformation
tomorrow load will follow generation
Today
Tomorrow
The Distribution Grid - Today
Unidirectional static power flow
Open loop operation
Simple non directional Protection
Simple or no automation
Simple or no communication
Unidirectional
power flow
Simple
Distribution
Transformer
The Distribution Grid - Tomorrow
Bidirectional dynamic power flow
Closed loop operation
Adaptive directional Protection
High degree of automation
Bidirectional communication
Bidirectional
power flow
Generation
at MV level
Generation/
Consumption
at LV level
Tap changing
Distribution Transformer
e-car
infrastructure
Intelligent
Meters
Energy
Storage
Smart Grids
A brief definition
A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using
digital technology with two-way communications to
control appliances
save energy
reduce cost
increase reliability and transparency
It overlays the electricity distribution
grid with an information and
net metering system
Turning the entire energy conversion chain
into a smart infrastructure
Power transmission
Smart metering
Communications
solutions
Condition monitoring/
asset management
Distribution
automation
Decentralized energy
management system
Building automation
Smart substation
automation
Power generation
management
Diagnostics and Asset Performance Management
will enable the services of the future
Sensors
Hardware
Switch-
gear
Cables
Trans-
formers
Integrated substation
Asset base
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Advanced
Basic enterprise asset
management
Standard
Condition Monitoring equipment
V
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Prerequisites
Maintain/extend core expertise =
own product experts for T&D
Assets
Strengthening of IT competence
and software portfolio
(secured through embedding in IC
SG business environment)
Best practice exchange with other
asset management driven entities
such as Metering services
Readiness of customers to share
data (has to be carefully
developed over time through trust
based relationships)
Use of IC SG communication
infrastructure
Selected M&A activities
(e.g. M&D, cable Service)
Optimized
asset performance
management
Risk and reliability
centered asset
monitoring
Asset condition
monitoring
Integrated Substation Condition Monitoring ISCM
TM
Available modules and scope of measurement
TX-Thermal-Monitor
Hot Spots & Ageing
Loss of Lifetime
Gas Guard
Dissolved Gas in Oil
Tap Guard
Tap Changer Condition
Bushing Guard
Bushing Condition, PD
CBM
SF
6
Gas Density (of circuit breaker)
Hydraulic Pressure/Pump Activity
Overrun time and total run time
Aux. Supply Voltage
Main Contact Wear for I
2
t.
Operation, Speed and time
Trip/Close Coil, I, Peak, profile
Closing Phase Spread
LCC Temperature
Distributed
Temperature Monitor
Line Rating
Fault Location
Reserve capacities
PDM
UHF-Partial Discharge
GDM
Gas-Monitoring
Temperature rise
detection
ACM
Peak current
Energy
Leakage current
Temperature
3rd Harmonic
Transformer High voltage GIS Overhead line Cable Surge arrester Circuit Breaker
Ampacity Monitor
Dynamic Line Rating
Operating Conditions
-Sagging
-Ice Loads
-Over temperature
Advanced Trending
-Transport capacities
-Congestion mgmt.
i-Con
ISCM
TM
Is CM a proper solution for utilities?
The benefit of condition monitoring in addition of C&P
We are targeting to become a Full Solution
Provider with focused on smart metering
Smart metering and communication link to deliver smart grid value with highest level of flexibility
Operational IT
& Automation
Smart Grid
Applications
Optimizing the Distribution & Consumption of Energy & Water.
Transmission
Energy Mgt. System
Distribution Mgt.
System (DMS)
Smart Meters &
Devices
Grid-specific
Communication
EnergyIP
Horizontal IT
Solutions
Utility End Consumer
Consulting
AMR/AMI
Hardware
Commu-
nication
MDM
System
System
integration
services
Utility Field
Services
Head End
System
Operation
(excl. field
services)
Incl. services Incl. services Incl. license and support
Outage Mgmt. Customer Information Remote Con./Discon.. Analytics Interval Billing
Legal framework for Smart Metering Rollouts in
Europe
(Source: The Smart Grid in Europe, 2012-2016: Technologies, Market Forecasts and Utility Profiles (GTM Research)
European Unions Third Energy Market Package (e.g. 80% electricity meters
until 2020), most EU Member States have or are about to implement some
form of legal framework for the installation of smart meters.
Overall Siemens Smart Metering Solution
MDM EnergyIP
SAP IS-U
HES Siemens
DC IP Gateway
Zhler
Zhler
Meters
Zhler
Zhler
Meter
MDUS
PLC MBUS
HES
NMS
DMS
WFM
End Customer
Commercial IT
Technical IT
End Customer
DC PRIME
Zhler
Zhler
Meters
TCP/IP
Meter Data Management
EnergyIP is the Smart Platform of Siemens
Smart Car
Wind
Residentia
l Metering
Appliance
Commercial
Metering
Outage Management
Demand Response
Customer
Information Systems
Workforce Management
Data Warehouse
MDM Platform
=
Central Data Hub
Smart Metering in the Smart Grid
MDM
EnergyIP
SAP IS-U
HES
AMIS TS
AMIS DC
Zhler
Zhler
Zhler
PLC
Stammdaten
Technische
Gerte
Verwaltung
eMobility
Usage
Broker
Workforce
Management
NMS
SCALA
Haushalts/
Industriezhler
Dritthersteller
Zhler
Zhler
Zhler
Energy Engage
Kundenportal
GIS
Topologie
SINCAL
Netzplanung
B2B
Marktgateway
EDM
Gerte/
Zhler
Monteur
Marktpartner
via EDIFACT
Endkunden
via Browser
Ereignisse
DEMS
eMobility
Field
Server
MDUS
MDUS
Market
Processes /
Settlement
Customer Portal
Network
Planning
Energy Data
Management
C&I
Meteres
Electro
Mobility
Metering
Operations
Alarm-/Event
Management
LV Decentralized
Resources
Load Flow Simulation with PSSSINCAL
Data
Dictionary
COM-Interfaces: Data base access layer
Input data
Graphic data
Results
SINCAL DB
SQL-DB Libraries
global / local global / local global / local
elements protection macros
Object oriented access layer (models, methods, cases)
G
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Workspace
XML
Residential
Meters
Simulation PSSSINCAL
MDM EnergyIP
+
Forecast
Optimized Grid
Switch Status
Simulation Results
World Wide EnergyIP Installationen
SE AS Reference: Network Services
Maintenance of offshore HVDC wind farm connections
Reference
Customer: TenneT
Country: Germany
Volume: app. 29 Euro
Optimized maintenance using condition monitoring and remote diagnosis
Integrated services for the whole offshore platform and land station
Risk in terms of maintenance and logistics transferred to Siemens
(KPIs-based contracts)
Highly qualified service team based at service point, close to the coastline
24/7 technical support line
Development of integrated service concept
Full carefree service package for offshore platform and onshore substation
Inspections, preventive maintenance and repairs
Logistics and spare parts management services
5 years maintenance contract starting in 2013 for "BorWin2", "HelWin1"
and "SylWin1" offshore wind farms HVDC links
Consequential Impact
Scope
Requirements
SE MCS Reference: Pilotsystem Salzburg AG
MDM
EnergyIP
SAP IS-U
HES
AMIS TS
AMIS DC
Zhler
Zhler
Meter
MDUS SYNC
MDUS Export
AMIS-Adapter
PLC
Materdata Consumption
Workforce
Manage-
ment
Installer
Events
Green
pocket
Webportal
W
e
b

S
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r
v
i
c
e
s
Endcustomers
via Browser
MBUS
IP-
Gateway
RealTime
HES
Real Time
DB Extension
Zhler
Zhler
L+G
Frschl
Frschl
ZFA
NMS
250SCALA
-Salzburg AG is a multi-utility owns 450.000 electric
meters
-Salzburg AG
serves an Alpine mountain region with difficult energy
distribution topology
-Multiple subprojects for Smart Grid, Smart Home, Smart
Building and for Electro Mobility have been started to
explore capabilities of future technologies
-Smart Grid subproject focuses on metering business
process optimization (network management) and real-
time aspects of smart metering (DB extension)
Scope
Requirements
-Currently development of Real-time data base has been started
SE PTI Reference :Network Consulting for wind farms
Optimal design for offshore wind farm network and
grid interconnection
Technical performance meeting all requirements
Safe operation standards
Reliability in operating system
Network structure and neutral grounding scheme
Power flow calculations
Short-circuit current calculations
Transient and dynamic stability analyses
Design of safety earthing system
Harmonic performance and rating studies
Voltage fluctuation study
Comprehensive network study for grid interconnection and offshore wind
farm network
Customer: Greater Gabbard
Offshore Windpark
Country: United Kingdom
Date: 2008 2009
Volume: app. 200 Euro
Reference
Scope
Requirements
Thank you for your
attention!

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