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EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86

Color Inkjet Printer


SEIJ04002

SERVICE MANUAL
Notice
o All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
o The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
o All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would
greatly appreciate being informed of them.
o The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences
thereof.
EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
General Notice:Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respec-
tive owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
Copyright 2000 SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
TPCS Quality Assurance Dept.

PRECAUTIONS
Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1)Personal injury and 2) damage to equipment.
DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in
performing procedures preceded by DANGER Headings.
WARNING Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.
The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.
DANGER
1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY
MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR PROCEDURES.
2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED
FOR ALL ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL
INSTRUCTED TO DO SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON
POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.
4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIER FROM METAL PARTS
WITH SHARP EDGES.
WARNI NG
1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/
RATING PLATE. IF THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT
CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR
REPLACING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS
ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5. REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENTS ONLY WITH THOSE COMPONENTS BY THE MANUFACTURE; INTRODUCTION OF
SECOND-SOURCE ICs OR OTHER NONAPPROVED COMPONENTS MAY DAMAGE THE PRODUCT AND VOID ANY APPLICABLE
EPSON WARRANTY.
About This Manual
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and
procedures included herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.
Manual Configuration
This manual consists of six chapters and Appendix.
CHAPTER 1.DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY
Describes the step-by-step procedures for disassembling
and assembling the product.
CHAPTER 2.ADJUSTMENT
Provides Epson-approved methods for adjustment.
CHAPTER 3.MAINTENANCE
Provides preventive maintenance procedures and the
lists of Epson-approved lubricants and adhesives
required for servicing the product.
CHAPTER 4.APPENDIX
Provides the following additional information for
reference:
Electrical circuit boards diagrams
Parts List
Symbols Used in this Manual
Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide
additional information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger
present during a procedure or an action. Be aware of all symbols when
they are used, and always read NOTE, CAUTION, or WARNING
messages.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice
or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in
injury or loss of life.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice,
or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in
damage to, or destruction of, equipment.
May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure,
practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task
efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is
related to a specific subject, or comment on the results
achieved through a previous action.
I.ndicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice
or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury
or loss of life.
Indicates that a particular task must be carried out
according to a certain standard after disassembly and
before re-assembly, otherwise the quality of the
components in question may be adversely affected.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
CAUTION
CHECK
POINT
WARNING
Revision Status
Revision Issued Date Description
A 2003/7/31 First Release
B 2003/9/18
Addition of Stylus C63/64/83/84
* Modify to section 2 and section 3.
C 2004/5/24 Addition of Stylus C65/66/85/86.
D 2004/5/28 Addition of PF torque check pattern item in ch.2 Adjustment.
CONTENTS
Disassembly and Assembly
Overview......................................................................................................... 8
Precautions ............................................................................................... 8
Tools.......................................................................................................... 9
Work Completion Check.......................................................................... 10
Caution regarding assembling/disassembling
of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure
of quality on re-assembled product ...................................................... 11
Disassembly ................................................................................................. 12
Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker Assy. removal ............................... 13
ASF unit removal ..................................................................................... 14
Circuit board removal .............................................................................. 15
Holder shaft unit removal ........................................................................ 17
PS board unit removal ............................................................................. 19
CR motor removal ................................................................................... 20
Paper guide upper removal ..................................................................... 21
Front frame removal ................................................................................ 22
CR unit removal....................................................................................... 23
Paper eject roller removal ....................................................................... 27
Paper guide front removal ....................................................................... 29
Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal ......................................... 30
Ink system removal ................................................................................. 33
PF motor removal .................................................................................... 34
Adjustment
Adjustment Items and Overview................................................................... 36
Servicing Adjustment Item List ................................................................ 36
Repaired Adjustment ............................................................................... 38
Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities ...................................... 39
Adjustment by using adjustment program.................................................... 41
Market ID setting..................................................................................... 41
USB ID input ........................................................................................... 41
Head ID input .......................................................................................... 41
Head Angular adjustment........................................................................ 42
Bi-D adjustment....................................................................................... 42
PF adjustment ......................................................................................... 43
PW Sensor adjustment ........................................................................... 43
First Dot adjustment ................................................................................ 44
Top Margin adjustment ........................................................................... 44
Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation............................................ 44
A4 Normal Paper print............................................................................. 45
A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print ......................................................... 45
PF torque check pattern print .................................................................. 46
Adjustment except adjustment program....................................................... 47
CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment........................................................ 47
Maintenance
Overview ...................................................................................................... 49
Cleaning.................................................................................................. 49
Service Maintenance............................................................................... 49
Lubrication............................................................................................... 51
Appendix
Electrical Circuits.......................................................................................... 56
Parts List ...................................................................................................... 56
CHAP T E R
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Overview 8
1.1 Overview
This section describes procedures for disassembling the main components of the Stylus
C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86. Unless otherwise specified, disassembly units or
components can be reassembled by reversing the disassembly procedure. Things, if not
strictly observed, that could result in injury or loss of life are described under the
heading Warning. Precautions for any disassembly or assembly procedures are
described under the heading CAUTION. Chips for disassembling procedures are
described under the heading CHECK POINT.
If the assembling procedure is different from the reversed procedure of the
disassembling, the procedure is described under the heading REASSEMBLY.
Any adjustments required after reassembling the units are described under the heading
ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED.
Read precautions described in the next section before starting.
1.1.1 Precautions
See the precautions given under the handling WARNING and CAUTION in the
following column when disassembling or assembling EPSON Stylus PC63/64/65/66/
83/84/85/86..
WARNING
n Disconnect the power cable before disassembling or assembling
the printer.
n If you need to work on the printer with power applied, strictly
follow the instructions in this manual.
n Wear protective goggles to protect your eyes from ink. If ink gets
in your eye, flush the eye with fresh water and see a doctor
immediately.
n Always wear gloves for disassembly and reassembly to avoid
iujury from sharp metal edges.
n To protect sensitive microprocessors and circuitry, use static
discharge equipment, such as anti-static wrist straps, when
accessing internal components.
n Never touch the ink or wasted ink with bare hands. If ink comes
into contact with your skin, wash it off with soap and water
immediately. If irritation occurs, contact a physician.
WARNING
n Avant de commencer, assure vous que limprimante soit eteinte
et que le cordon dalimentation soit debranche.
n Veillez a jeter les piles usagees selon le reglement local.
CAUTION
Risque dexplosion si la pile est remplace incorrectment. Ne
remplacer que par une pile du mme type ou dun type quivalent
recommand par le fabricant. Eliminer les piles dcharges selon
les lois et les rgles de scurit en vigueur.
CAUTION
n When transporting the printer after installing the ink cartridge,
be sure to pack the printer for transportation without removing
the ink cartridge.
n Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or
adjusting the printer.
n Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
n Apply lubricants and adhesives as specified. (See Chapter 3 for
details.)
n Make the specified adjustments when you disassemble the
printer.
(See Chapter 5 for details.)
n Make sure the tip of the waste ink tube is located at correct
position when reassembling the waste ink tube. Otherwise it will
cause ink leakage.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Overview 9
1.1.2 Tools
Use only specified tools to avoid damaging of the printer.
Table 1-1. Tools
Name Supplier Parts No.
Phillips Screw Driver (No.2) EPSON 1080532
Tweezer EPSON 1080561
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Overview 10
1.1.3 Work Completion Check
If any service is made to the printer, use the checklist shown below to confirm all
works are completed properly and the printer is ready to be returned to the user.
Table 1-2. Work Completion Check
Classifi-
cation
Item Check Point Status
Main Unit
Self-test Is the operation normal?
o Checked
o Not necessary
On-line Test Is the printing successful?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Printhead
Is ink discharged normally from
all the nozzles?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Carriage
Mechanism
Does it move smoothly?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is there any abnormal noise
during its operation?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is there any dirt or foreign
objects on the CR Guide Shaft?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is the CR Motor at the correct
temperature?
(Not too heated?)
o Checked
o Not necessary
Paper Feeding
Mechanism
Is paper advanced smoothly?
No paper jamming?
No paper skew?
No multiple feeding?
No abnormal noise?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is the PF Motor at correct
temperature?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is the paper path free of any
obstructions?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Adjustment
Specified
Adjustment
Are all the adjustment done
correctly?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Lubrication
Specified
Lubrication
Are all the lubrication made at
the specified points?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Is the amount of lubrication
correct?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Function ROM Version Version:
o Checked
o Not necessary
Packing
Ink Cartridge
Are the ink cartridges installed
correctly?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Protective
Materials
Have all relevant protective
materials been attached to the
printer?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Others
Attachments,
Accessories
Have all the relevant items been
included in the package?
o Checked
o Not necessary
Table 1-2. Work Completion Check
Classifi-
cation
Item Check Point Status
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure of quality on re-assembled product
1.2 Caution regarding assembling/disassembling
of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure
of quality on re-assembled product
On current low end models, we basically forbided to remove Housing (Lower) from
Printer mechanism in your repair. This is because there is a possibility of main frame
deformation when a part (such as Ink system) is removed from Printer mechanism
without Housing (Lower).
Therefore, if you want to replace Ink system/PF motor, we recommend to replace with
new Printer mechanism with Housing (Lower).
On these models, you have to remove Housing (Lower) from printer mechanism when
replacing [Porous Pad] with new one.
Therefore, we clarify caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer
mechanism without Housing (Lower), and how to ensure of quality on repaired
productsin this section.
[Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism]
1) Main frame
(a) Control of assembled standard position.
[Reason]
The assembed accuracy of each part composed of Printer mechanism is
based on Housing (Lower).
[Service treatment]
Confirm that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower).
[Reference]
To ensure the assembled accuracy, you have to control the assembled
standard position of main frame against X/Y/Z-axis direction.
[X-axis direction]
- Make sure that main frame is correctly placed on the groove of Housing
(Lower).
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower).
[Y-axis direction]
Make sure that cut-out portion of main frame is correctly placed on the
square protrusion of Housing (Lower).
[Z-axis direction]
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that the left side of Printer mechanism is correctly fixed by
two hooks.
(b) Control of vertical level of guide rail (Guide rail means the portion latched by
hooks of IC holder & Print head assy..)
[Reason]
There is a possibility that printing failre/operation failure occurs by guide rail
deformation.
[Service treatment]
- Do not remove [Mounting Plate, M/B] from Printer mechanism.
- Hold up the specified position of main frame to avoid the deformation.
(c) How to assemble of ASF unit/Circuit board/Paper guide upper
[Reason]
There is a possibility that main frame deformation is caused extra force in
assembling. As the result, printing failre/operation failure occurs.
[Service treatment]
Hold the opposite side by by hand while you are installing the above parts.
2) Front frame
(a) Control of vertical level
[Reason]
There is a possibility that printing failre occurs by front frame deformation.
[Service treatment]
Handle Front frame in assembling/disassembling carefully.
3) IC holder
(a) Handling of IC holder
[Reason]
If IC holder is damaged in assembling/disassembling of your repair, there is a
possibility that vital problem occus in users futher operation.
[Service treatment]
Released two hooks of IC holder from the inside of IC holder by the tweezer.
[How to ensure of quality on re-assembled product]
We judge that the quality of re-assembled product is ensured if there is no problem
about the print result by adjustment program..
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 12
1.3 Disassembly
The flowchart below shows step-by-step disassembly procedures. When disassembling
each unit, refer to the page number shown in the figure.
Figure 1-1. Disassembling flowchart
Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker assy.
Paper eject roller removal
ASF unit removal
CR motor removal
PS board unit removal
Paper guide upper removal
Circuit board removal Holder shaft unit removal
Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal
Ink system removal
PF motor removal
Page 23 Page 14
Page 19
Page 17
Page 15
Page 21 Page 20
Page 33
Page 13
*2)
*2) There is some cautions regarding repair of these parts.
As for the details, please refer to 1.2 "Caution regarding
assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism, and
how to ensure of quality on re-assembled product!.
*1) In "Front frame removal", the procedure only for
removing Front frame is mentioned.
In "CR unit removal, the sequencial procedure of all parts
composed of CR unit is mentioned.
(Added operations before Front frame removal + Front
frame removal + IC holder +Print head assy. / PW sensor
/ CR encoder sensor)
Front frame removal CR unit removal
Page 27
Paper guide front removal
Page 34
Page 30
*1)
Page 22
Page 29
Note : Therefor you will refer to the target items when any parts will be Removal or
Replacement.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 13
1.3.1 Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker Assy. removal
o External view
Figure 1-2. Housing (Right/Left/Frame) and Stacker assy. removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Housing (Right/Left/
Frame) or Stacker assy..
Non
o Removal procedure
[Housing (Right/Left/Frame) removal]
1) Releasing five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
(Right).
2) Release one hook of I/F cover by inserting metal scale vertically from the slit on
bottom of Housing (Left), and remove I/F cover.
3) Releasing five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
(Left)
4) Release five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
(Frame).
[Stacker assy. removal]
1) Push cut-out portion of Stacker Assy. (left side) by precision screwdriver (-),
and pull Stacker assy. to the front side of the printer.
Housing (Left)
Housing (Frame) Front side Backside
Stacker assy.
This marking is the hook that should
be removed/installed.
Insert metal scale from this slit, and
release one hook of I/F cover.
Housing (Right)
1
2
3 4
5
1
2
3
4
5
Damper
This marking is the hook portion for
Housing cover (Right/Left) and the
order of assembling.
1
This marking is more careful hooks
in assembling/disassembling
This hook is not only the right
side but also the left side.
CAUTION
o Do not damage hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-) in
removing Housing (Right/Left) & Stacker assy..
o Do not tilt the printer too much when Housing (Right/Left/
Frame) is removed by hand/precision screwdriver (-). This is
because ink may possible flow if the cap is not covered by
the Print head. (CR is out of the home position)
o When assembling Housing (Right/Left/Frame) or Stacker
assy. to printer mechanism,
n Hook five ribs for securing Housing cover (Right/Left)
to Housing (Right/Left) in the order indicated in the
figure.
n Make sure that hooks/protrusions of Housing (Right/
Left/Frame), Stacker assy., SW bottom and Panel board
is correctly fixed to Housing (Frame/Lower).
n Make sure that there is not the clearance between
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) and Housing (Lower).
n Make sure that damper for Stacker assy. is correctly
installed to the Housing (Lower).
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 14
1.3.2 ASF unit removal
o External view
Figure 1-3. ASF unit removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing ASF unit
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure
1) Remove three screws for securing ASF unit to main frame, and remove the unit
with pulling up slightly to the backside of the printer.
2) Release left protrusion of Hopper by pulling its bottom toward the front side,
and remove Hopper from ASF frame.
3) Release Extension spring 0.585 for Paper return lever, and remove the lever
with releasing two protrusions.
4) Release Compression spring 1.88 for Returd roller unit, and turn the roller unit
until it is free.
Screw type : C.B.S SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S-TITE (P4), 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
ASF unit (Backside)
Extension spring 0.585 Compression spring 1.88
1
2
1
2
1
This marking is
dowel/latched
position and the
order of assembling.
1
2
Paper return lever
Ribs of ASF frame
o When assembling ASF unit,
n Make sure to latch Extension spring 0.585 for Paper
return lever & Compression spring 1.88 for Returd
roller unit in the order indicated in the figure, and to set
Expression spring 0.585 between ribs of ASF frame.
n Make sure that Paper return lever & Returd roller unit
move smoothly.
n Do not touch returd roller and cork on Hopper.
n Hook two dowels for securing Paper return lever to ASF
frame in the order incicated in the figure.
o When assembling ASF unit to main frame,
n Make sure to install Compression spring 2.53 for
Hopper correctly.
n Make sure that Hopper moves smoothly.
n Make sure to set ASF unit with the flat surface of LD
roller up.
n Fasten three screws for securing ASF unit in the order/
tightening torque indicated in the figure.
n Make sure that there is no gap between ASF unit and
Shield plate (upper) of PS board unit.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When you replace ASF unit with new one, lubricate it with
the suitable amount of G-26 grease by the specified position.
o When ASF unit is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) 1st dot adjustment
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 15
1.3.3 Circuit board removal
o External view
Figure 1-4. Circuit board
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Circuit board
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit
o Removal procedure
1) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting Plate, M/B], and disconnect the following
seven cables from the corresponding connectors on main board.
- CR motor connector cable : CN5
- PF motor connector cable : CN6
- Head FFC : CN7, CN8
- PE sensor cable : CN9
- Power supply connect cable : CN2
- Panel board connector cable : CN4
2) Remove four screws for securing Circuit board to main frame, and remove
the board.
3) Remove [Shield Plate, M/B] from main board.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x14, F/SN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x10, F/SN
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x14, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Main board (Backside)
HP side
Far side
Dowel of cramp core
Shield Plate FFC
Cramp core
o When assembling Circuit board,
n Make sure that the metal fittings for locking the Parallel
interface is on its shield plate.
o When assembling Circuit board to main frame,
n Make sure to connect all cables to the connectors (CN2,
CN4, CN5, CN6, CN7, CN8, CN9) on main board in the
correct direction.
n Fasten four screws for securing Circuit board in the
order/tightening torque indicated in the figure.
n Make sure that Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is
securely pasted on [Mounting Plate, M/B].
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 16
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When replacing the Main board with new one, perform the
following service items.
n If the read-out operation succeeds by adjustment
program from defective main board, replace with new
board and write the read out data to new one.
1) Ink consumption counter
2) Waste drain ink pad counter
3) Head ID
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Top margin adjustment
6) 1st dot position adjustment
7) PW adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) USB ID
9) Market ID
10) Head angular adjusstment
11) PF adjustmen
12) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
n If the read-out operation is not able to succeed by
adjustment program from defective main board,
perform the following service items after replacing main
board with new one.
1) Replace the Waste drain ink pad with new one for
Waste drain ink pad counter.
2) Input Head ID
3) Adjust Bi-D alignment
4) Adjust Top margin
5) Adjust 1st dot position
6) Adjust PW adjustment
7) Input the serial number for USB ID
8) Input EEPROM initial setting value for Market ID
9) Adjust Head angular
10) Adjust PF (Paper feed amount)
11) Input max. value of CR motor drive torque
dispersion value
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 17
1.3.4 Holder shaft unit removal
o External view
Figure 1-5. Holder shaft unit removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Holder shaft unit
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit
o Removal procedure
1) Disconnect Panel board connector cable from the connector on main board,
and remove Panel board.
2) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting Plate, M/B] and disconnect Head FFC,
CR motor connector cable and PE sensor cable from the connector on main
board. Then, release Head FFC and CR motor connector cable from Holder
shaft unit.
3) Release Change lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer, and
move CR unit to the leftmost side (far side).
4) Remove Holder shaft unit from main frame as belows.
Step1) Push two hooks of LD roller shaft holder, and pull Holder shaft unit
upward slightly from main frame.
Stepe2) Move Pump unit to home position side slightly while holing the whole
of Holder shaft unit, and pull the bottom of the unit toward the
backside of the printer.
5) Remove LD roller shaft along with Clutch mechanism from LD roller shaft
holder.
6) Remove the Spur gear 36.8 from LD roller shaft.
7) Remove Extension spring, 0.143, and remove Clutch from LD roller shaft.
8) Release one hook for securing PE sensor board, and push the sensor board from
the side contacting main frame by the tweezer.
9) Release Torsion spring 0.22 for PE detection levers, and remove the lever from
LD roller shaft holder.
Holder shaft unit (Backside) Holder shaft unit (Front side)
Idle roller
LD roller shaft unit
Torsion spring 0.22
Shield Plate FFC
Cramp core
HP side
Far side
Shield Plate FFC
Dowel of
cramp core
Spur gear 36.8
Clatch
Tension spring 0.143
LD roller shaft
This marking is the hook/protrusion
for releasing Holder shaft uni.
1 2
1
2
This marking is the order of assembling. 1
CAUTION
o Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is pasted on [Mounting
Plate, M/B]. Therefore, you have to remove Shield plate
FFC with Head FFC.
o When assembling PE detection lever & sensor board to LD
roller shaft holder,
n Make sure to set Torsion spring 0.22 for PE detection
lever to the suitable position.
n Make sure that PE detection lever moves smoothly.
n Make sure that PE sensor board is correctly fixed by the
hook of LD roller shaft holder.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 18
n Make sure to place PE sensor cable to the suitable
groove on LD roller shaft holder.
o When assembling Clutch mechanism to LD roller shaft,
n Make sure to set the round hole of Clutch on the dowel
of LD roller shaft.
n Make sure to set Tension spring 0.143 to the hooks of
Clutch and LD roller shaft.
n Do not set Tension spring 0.143 with twisted condition.
n Make sure that the Clutch rotates properly.
o When assembling LD roller shaft to LD roller shaft holder,
n Do not touch LD roller.
o When assembling Idle roller to LD roller shaft holder,
(This operation is done after all parts composed of Holder
shaft unit is assembled to LD roller shaft holder.)
o When assembling Holder shaft unit to main frame,
n Make sure that nine hooks of Holder shaft unit are
correctly fixed.
n Make sure to place PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC on the suitable position
of Holder shaft unit.
n Make sure to connect PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC to the connector (CN5,
CN7, CN8, CN9) on main board.
n Make sure that Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is
securely pasted on [Mounting Plate, M/B].
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
n Do not touch LD roller.
n Do not damage the tooth of Spur gear 36.8 and
Combination gear 27.2, 19.2.
o When assembling Panel board to Holder shaft unit,
(This operation is done after installing Holder shaft unit to
main frame.)
n Make sure to install Panel board correctly.
n Make sure to place Panel board connector cable on the
suitable position of Holder shaft unit.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When Holder shaft unit is removing or replacing Holder
shaft unit with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) 1st dot adjustment
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 19
1.3.5 PS board unit removal
o External view
Figure 1-6. PS board unit removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PS board unit
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Main board
o Removal procedure
1) Remove three screws for securing PS board unit to main frame, and remove
the unit with pulling toward the backside of the printer.
2) Release one hook of Shield Plate (Upper), and remove four screws for securing
the PS board. Then, remove PS board from Shield plate (Lower).
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
o When assembling the PS board to Shield plate (Lower) ,
n Make sure to install the PS board correctly.
n Fasten four screws for securing PS board in the order /
torque indicated in the figure.
o When assembling Shield plate (Upper) to Shield palte
(Lower),
n Make sure to place the Power supply connector cable in
the space between both Shield plates.
n Make sure that Shield Plate (Upper) is correctly
inserted.
]
Figure 1-7. Assembling of Shield Plate (Upper)
o When assembling PS board unit to Housing (Lower),
n Make sure to set PS board unit on the protrusion of
Housing (Lower).
n Make sure to connect Power supply connector cable to
the connector (CN2) on main board.
n Fasten two screws for securing PS board unit to the
Housing (Lower) in the order /torque indicated in the
figure.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When PS board unit is removed or replaced with new one,
the following adjustment must be performed in the order
below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) 1st dot adjustment
4) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 20
1.3.6 CR motor removal
o External view
Figure 1-8. CR motor removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing CR motor
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure
1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer,
and move CR unit from home position to around the ceter of the printer
mechanism.
2) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame &
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear.
3) Disconnect CR motor connector cable from the connector (CN5) on main
board, and release CR motor connector cable from on Holder shaft unit.
4) Remove two screws for securing CR motor while holding the motor by hand.
CAUTION
o When removing CR motor from main frame, do not damage
the pinion gear of the motor.
CR motor
Stopper holder pulley driven
Screw type : C.P SCREW, 3x4, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 41 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.P SCREW, 3x4, F/ZN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 41 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW(P4), 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : non
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Holder pulley driven assy.
Compression spring, 20
Stopper holder pulley driven
o When assembling the CR motor to main frame,
n Do not damage CR motor pinion gear with main frame.
n Make sure to connect the CR motor connector cable to
the connector (CN5) on main board.
n Make sure to place CR motor connector cable to Holder
shaft unit properly.
n Fasten two screws for securing CR motor in the order/
tightening torque indicated in the figure.
n Make sure that there is no gap between CR motor and
frame main.
n Make sure to set CR motor upward the serial no. of the
motor.
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
the degital tension gauge.
o When CR motor is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 21
1.3.7 Paper guide upper removal
o External view
Figure 1-9.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide upper
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front / Housing (Lower)
o Removal procedure
1) Push two dowels of Paper guide upper by the tweezer, and pull Paper guide
upper toward the front side of the printer.
Paper guide upper
Protrusion & Hook
Torsion spring, 60.05
CAUTION
o When removing/assembling Paper guide upper, avoid to
damage the coated surface of PF roller by OHP sheet as the
following figure.
Figure 1-10. Paper guide removal procedure
o When assembling Paper guide upper,
n Make sure to install the tip of Torsion spring 60.05 in
hole of Paper guide upper.
o When assembling Paper guide upper to main frame,
n Make sure that two dowels of Paper guide upper is
installed to main frame, and that Torsion spring 60.05 is
set to the protrusion of main frame.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When Paper guide upper is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
OHP sheet
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 22
1.3.8 Front frame removal
o External view
Figure 1-11. Front frame removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide front
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Prcedure of removal
1) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
2) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
3) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer.
CAUTION
o The following procedure is only for Front frame removal.
In case that Front frame is removed for CR unit removal,
there is some added operations before Front frame removal.
As for the detailed procedure, refer to 1.2.7 "CR motor
removal".
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Front frame
Star wheel holder
Star wheel eject holder
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
CAUTION
o Do not damage [Pulley, Eject, Driven] when sliding the
Front frame to the left side of the printer.
o When assembling Front frame to main frame,
n Make sure that the Star wheel holder & Star wheel eject
holder is correctly fixed.
n Make sure that the Star wheel moves smoothly.
n Fasten two screws for securing Front frame to main
frame in the order/tightening torque indicated in the
figure.
n Make sure that the CR unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that there is no gap between Front frame
frame main.
n Do not hold Front frame while handling printer
mechanism in your repair.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When you replace Front frame with new one, lubricate it
with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When Front frame is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) PF adjustment
2) Bi-d adjustment
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 23
1.3.9 CR unit removal
NOTE: "CR unit" described in this section means "IC holder with PW sensor/CR
encoder sensor", "Print head assy.".
NOTE: The removal procedure for CR unit described in this section is as follows.
Added operations before Front frame removal => Front frame removal
=> IC holder => Print head assy. / PW sensor / CR encoder sensor
o External view
Figure 1-12. CR unit removal (1)
o External view (Cont.1)
Figure 1-13. CR unit removal (2)
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW(P4), 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : non
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Holder pulley driven assy.
Compression spring, 20
Stopper holder pulley driven
Extension spring, 1.494
CR encoder scale
Pull up IC holder to the front side of the printer with being released
two hooks of IC holder from inside of CR unit by using the tweezer.
Hook
Stopper holder pulley driven
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Dowel
Hook
Cap, Detector, PW
Hook
PW sensor
Head FFC
CSIC FFC
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 24
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing CR unit removal
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure
1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer,
and move CR unit from home position to around the center of the printer
mechanism.
2) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting plate, M/B], and disconnect Head FFC
from the connector on main board. Then, release Head FFC from Holder shaft
unit.
3) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame &
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear.
4) Remove CR encoder scale from main frame.
5) Release one hook for securing Cover cable head to CR unit, and remove Cover
cable head with pushing it down .
6) Release two hooks for securing IC holder to Print head assy.by the tweezer, and
pull IC holder until the holder contacts Front frame.
7) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
8) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
9) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer.
10) Move CR unit to the center of the printer mechanism with holding the whole of
the unit by hand.
11) Pull IC holder slightly to the front side of the printer, and remove CR unit from
main frame.
12) Release two hooks for securing [Cap, Detector, PW] to IC holder, and remove
[Cap, Detector, PW].
[Print head removal]
13) Disconnect Head FFC from the connectors on print head board, and remove
Print head assy. from IC holder.
[PW sensor board removal]
13) Disconnect PW sensor FFC from the connector of PW sensor board.
[CR encoder sensor board removal]
13) Release two hooks for securing CR encoder sensor board to IC holder, and
disconnect CR encoder senser FFC from the connector of CR encoder sensor
board.
CAUTION
o Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is pasted on [Mounting
Plate, M/B]. Therefore, you have to remove Shield plate
FFC with Head FFC carefully.
CAUTION
o Unless you held CR unit by hand, there is a possibility that
the nozzle surface of Print head is damaged.
CAUTION
o You cannot remove IC holder from Print head assy., if you
have to remove [Cover, Detector, PW] and Head FFC.
o There is a possibility of Head FFC damage by excessive
pulling toward the front of the printer without removing
Head FFC.
Figure 1-14. Head FFC removal
CAUTION
o In case that [Cap, Detector, PW] is removed, PW sensor
board is free. Therefore, be caureful not to damage PW
sensor board.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 25
o When assembling Print head assy.,
n Make sure that the CR timing belt is set in the
assembling groove correctly.
(CR timing belt is under hook of Print head assy..)
n Do not stain the CR timing belt with the grease (G-58).
n Make sure to install [Grounding Plate, Head] in the
suitable position in Print head assy..
Figure 1-15. Setting position of Grounding Plate, Head &
Holer roller guide
n Make sure that [Holder Roller Guide] is correctly
installed as the above figure.
o When assembling CR encoder sensor board to IC holder,
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor board is correctly
fixed.
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor FFC is correctly
connected.
o When assembling Print head assy. to IC holder,
n Make sure that Print head assy. is correctly set.
n Make sure that Head FFC & PW sensor FFC is
correctly connected with interim condition in
assembling.
n Make sure that PW sensor board is correctly located.
Grounding Plate, Head
Holer roller guide
Main frame
n Make sure that [Cap, Detector, PW] is correctly fixed.
o When assembling CR unit to main frame,
n Make sure that main frame is located between [Roller
guide] and Print head assy..
n Make sure that the right/left hook of Print head assy. is
properly inserted into the hole of IC holder.
n Make sure that four hooks of Cover cable head are
inserted into IC holder.
n Do not touch the lubrication area of main frame.
n Make sure place Head FFC on the suitable position of
Holder shaft unit.
n Make sure that the CR unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that Head FFC is fully inserted.
n Make sure that Shield plate FFC is straightly pasted.
(not slant.)
n Make sure that Clamp core is securely fixed.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable is set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
o When assembling CR encoder scale to printer mechanism,
n Make sure that Extension spring 1.494 is not twisted.
n Make sure that CR encoder scale is inserted between
ribs of CR encoder sensor.
n Make sure that CR encoder is not damaged, or dirt with
the grease (G-58).
o When assembling CR timing belt to printer mechanism,
n Make sure that [Stopper, Holder Pulley, Driven] is
installed into dowels of main frame.
n Fasten one screw for securing [Stopper, Holder Pulley,
Driven] to main frame in the order/tightening torque
indicated in the figure.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 26
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When you replace Holder pulley driven with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-65 grease by the
specified position.
o When you replace Front frame with new one, lubricate it
with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When you replace IC holder or Print head assy. with new
one, lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by
the specified position.
o When you replace Pulley driven shaft with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When you replace Pulley driven holder with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When IC holder/PW sensor/CR encoder sensor is removed
or replaced with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
o When Print head assy. is removed or replaced with new one,
the following adjustment must be performed in the order
below.
1) Head ID input
2) Top margin adjustment
3) PF adjustment
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Head angular adjustment
6) 1st dot adjustment
7) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
the degital tension gauge.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 27
1.3.10 Paper eject roller removal
o External view
Figure 1-16. Paper eject roller removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper eject roller
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / CR unit with Front frame
o Removal procedurel
1) Loosen PF timing belt with pulling the timing belt to the left side from
[Pulley, PF, Driven]
2) Remove one spacer for securing [Pulley, Eject, Driven] to Paper eject roller,
and remove [Pulley, Eject, Driven] with pulling it to the left side of the
printer.
3) Remove one spacer for securing [Bushing, 6] to Paper eject roller, and turn
[Bushing, 6] until it is free. (The end of [Bushing, 6] rotates to the front side
of the printer.)
4) Slide Paper eject roller to home position side slightly, and pull up the left end of
the roller.
5) Remove Paper eject roller with sliding to the left side of the printer.
CAUTION
o Do not damage rubber portion of Paper eject roller when
sliding the roller to the left side of the printer.
Paper eject roller
SPACER, 4.1x0.5
(This spacer is adopted only for SC83/84/85/
86.On SC63/64/65/66, Paper eject roller shaft is
pressed to [Pulley, Eject, Driven].)
Pulley, PF, Driven
Bushing, 6
Pulley, Eject, Driven
PF timing belt
SPACER, 4.1x0.5
o When assembling Paper eject roller to main frame,
n Do not touch the rubber portion.
n Make sure that [Bushing, 6] is correctly fixed.
n Do not damage the tooth of [Pulley, Eject, Driven] while
PF timing belt is set.
n Make sure that Spacers for [Pulley, Eject, Driven] &
[Bushing, 6] is correctly inserted to the slit of PF eject
roller.
n Make sure that the Paper eject roller moves smoothly.
n On SC63/64/65/66, when Paper eject roller shaft from
[Pulley, Eject, Driven], two hooks on Paper eject roller
shaft are damaged. Therefore, do not use the shaft again
because the paper feeding accuracy is lower.
n On SC83/84/85/86, you can use removed Paper eject
roller shaft again by being careful of conbination
direction between Paper guide shaft and Pulley.
Therefore, mark on the shaft and Pulley before
removing the shaft.
(This marking is done in manufactory. But, please
ignore the marking in your service.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 28
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When you replace Paper eject roller with new one, lubricate
it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When PF timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
tension adjustment of PF timing belt must be performed by
the degital tension gauge.
o When Paper eject roller is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 29
1.3.11 Paper guide front removal
o External view
Figure 1-17. Paper guide front removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide front
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / CR unit with Front frame / Paper eject roller
o Removal procedure
1) Remove one screw for securing Paper guide front to main frame, and remove
Paper guide front with pulling the left side of Paper guide front slightly.
Paper guide front
Screw type : CBS TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/Zn
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Porous Pad, Paper guide front
Ribs of Paper guide front
HP side Far side
Angle of two feet is within 45-degrees.
(If angle is over 45-degrees, these feet is set on
the position without [Porous Pad, Ink Eject].)
45-degrees
Remaining feet should be vertically set
be touched to [Porous Pad, Ink Eject]
CAUTION
o Do not touch the rib of Paper guide front and [Porous Pad,
Paper guide, Front].
o Do not touch eight feet of [Porous Pad, Paper guide, Front;
Sub].
o When assembling Paper guide front to main frame,
n Do not touch the rib of Paper guide front and [Porous
Pad, Paper guide, Front].
n Make sure to install the dowels of Paper guide front into
the holes of main frame.
n Make sure that there is no gap between Paper guide
front and main frame.
n Be careful not to bend eight feet of [Porous Pad, Paper
guide, Front; Sub] in assembling/disassembling.
n Wipe off drain ink on ribs of Paper guide front by the
cotton stick. (In this time, do not touch the cotton stick
to [Porous Pad, Paper Guide Front] that soluble oid is
included.)
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When Paper guide front is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 30
1.3.12 Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal
o External view
Figure 1-18.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Printer mechanism/
Housing (Lower)
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front
o Removal procedure
1) Peel off [Sheet, Protect, Splash] from Cap unit.
2) Remove four screws for securing Printer mechanism to Housing (Lower).
3) Release one hook for securing Cap unit by the tweezer, and insert the
protrusion of Cap unit to temporary [Cap unit] setting portion.
4) Release two hooks for securing Printer mechanism (left side) to Housing
(Lower) by the tweezer, and pull the left side of printer mechanism upward
with holding the specific position of printer mechanism.
5) Remove the whole of printer mechanism from Housing (Lower) carefully.
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Hook
Sheet, Protect, Splash
Screw type : SCREW, FRAME MAIN
Order of tightening : Non
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
PF timing belt
Double side tape
Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Lower/Upper
Porous Pad, Ink Eject, F/B
Porous Pad, Cap Lower
Porous Pad, Tube Fasten
Rib/cut-out portion of
Housing (Lower)
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Temporary [Cap uni]
setting position
CAUTION
o When lifting Printer mechanism from Housing (lower), be
careful not to drip off the ink from the end (Waste drain ink
pad side) of the ink tube.
o Do not remove Printer mechanism upward by lifting it at
the unspecified position to avoid the deformation of main
frame.
Figure 1-19. Holding position of Printer machanism
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 31
o When assembling Printer mechanism to Housing (Lower),
n On this models, the assembed accuracy of each part
composed of Printer mechanism is based on Housing
(Lower).
To ensure the assembled accuracy, you have to control
the assembled standard position of main frame against
X/Y/Z-axis direction as the following figure.
[X-axis direction]
- Make sure that main frame is correctly placed on
the groove of Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame
and Housing (Lower).
[Y-axis direction]
Make sure that cut-out portion of main frame is
correctly placed on the square protrusion of Housing
(Lower).
[Z-axis direction]
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame
and Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that the left side of Printer mechanism is
correctly fixed by two hooks.
Figure 1-20.
Assembled standard
position of Y-axis
direction of main frame
Assembled standard
position of X-axis
direction of main frame
Figure 1-21. Assembled standard position of main frame
n Fasten four screws for securing Printer mechanism to
Housing (Lower) in the order/tightening torque
indicated in the figure.
n Make sure that total seven [Porous Pad] is correctly set
in rib/cut-portion of Housing (Lower).
n Make sure that there is gap between the surface of
[Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Uppoer (Large)] and the surface
of [Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Uppoer (Small)].
n Make sure to place ink tube on the groove of Housing
(Lower), and to set [Porous Pad, Tube Fasten] on the
end of ink tube.
Figure 1-22. Setting position of Ink tube (1)
Assembled standard
position of Z-axis
direction of main frame
Ink tube
Porous Pad, Tube Fasten
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 32
n Do not touch the sealing rubber portion and the Cleaner
head of the Cap unit.
n Make sure that [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is correctly
pasted on Cap unit.
If the adherence of [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is lower,
replace it with new one to avoid that ink leak out of
printer.
n Make sure that ink tube is connected on joint tube area
of cap frame.
Figure 1-23. Setting position of Ink tube (2)
n Make sure that ink tube is securely fixed by the groove
of Housing (Lower), and that line mark is faced to far
side direction. (ink tube is not twisted.)
Figure 1-24. Setting position of Ink tube (3)
n Be careful not to crash or leave any stress on the Ink
tube.
Joint tube area
HP side
Front side
Backside
Porous Pad, Cap Lower
Ink tube (image)
Far side
Groove of Housing (Lower)
n Make sure that Cap unit moves smoothly.
n Do not damage Change lever and Combination gear,
27.2, 19.2 by dropping.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When Housing (Lower) is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 33
1.3.13 Ink system removal
o External view
Figure 1-25.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Ink System
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / Holder shaft unit /
PS board / CR unit with Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front /
Housing (Lower)
o Removal procedure
1) Release three hooks for securing Pump unit to main frame carefully, and
remove Pump unit with supporting Change lever and Combination gear, 27.2,
19.2 by your finger. (Supporting of Change lever and gear is to prevent damage
by dropping in disassembly.)
2) Remove the whole of Ink system from printer mechanism, and remove four
gears and the Pump pulley.
CAUTION
o Make sure that Cap unit is in temporary [Cap unit] setting
portion before removing Ink system.
o You cannot remove ink tube from pump frame because the
tube is fixed by silicon material. This silicon is applied to ;
1) prevent that ink leaks in Pump unit.
2) control the length of ink tube in pump frame.
Cap unit
Pump unit
Hook of Pump unit
Change lever
Compression spring, 2.36
Spur gear, 27.2
Combination gear, 21.24
Combination gear, 27.2, 19.2
Joint tube area
o When assembling Ink system,
n Do not touch the sealing rubber portion and the Cleaner
head of the Cap unit.
n Make sure that line mark on ink tube is not twisted.
n Make sure that ink tube is connected on joint tube area
of cap frame.
n Make sure that Cap unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that all gears are correctly set in each gear
shaft of pump frame, and make sure that all gears can
be rotated smoothly.
n Make sure to set the Compression spring 2.36 for the
Change lever in the correct condition.
n Be careful not to crash or leave any stress on the Ink
tube.
o When assembling Ink system to main frame,
n Make sure that Pump unit is correctly fixed.
n Do not damage Change lever and Combination gear,
27.2, 19.2 by dropping.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When you replace Ink system with new one, lubricate it with
the suitable amount of G-46 grease by the specified position.
o When Ink system is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 34
1.3.14 PF motor removal
o External view
Figure 1-26. PF motor removal
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PF motor
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front / Housing (Lower)
o Procedure of removal
1) Remove Idle roller assy. & Compression spring, 1.13 for keeping PF timing belt
tension.
2) Remove four nuts for securing PF motor to main frame, and remove the motor.
Idle roller assy. (Idle roller & holder)
PF timing belt
Compression spring, 1.13
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
PF motor
Compression spring, 1.53
(This spring is only here)
Spacer, Insulator Insurator, Motor, PF
CAUTION
o When removing PF motor from main frame, do not damage
the pinion gear of PF motor.
o When assembling PF motor to main frame,
n Do not damage PF motor pinion gear with main frame.
n Make sure to place PF motor connector cable to
Housing (Lower) properly before put printer
mechanism on Housing (Lower).
Figure 1-27. Placement position of PF motor cable
n Make sure to connect PF motor connector cable to
connector (CN6) on main board by the tweezer.
n Fasten four nuts for securing PF motor to main frame in
the order/tightening torque indicated in the figure.
n Make sure that there is no gap between [Spacer,
Insulator] and frame main.
n Make sure not to lost Compression Spring, 1.53.
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED
o When PF motor is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
Placement position
CHAP T E R
ADJUSTMENT
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment I tems and Overview 36
2.1 Adjustment Items and Overview
This chapter describes adjustments to be made after the disassembly/reassembly of this product.
2.1.1 Servicing Adjustment Item List
The adjustment items of this product are as follows. For details of the adjustment items, refer to the detailed procedures and sketches of the adjustment items.
Table 2-1. Servicing Adjustment Items
Function Item Purpose Method Outline Tool
Used
Media
M
a
i
n

a
d
j
u
s
t
m
e
n
t

i
t
e
m
s
Market
setting
At the time of Main board replacement, this adjustment is made
to write the board common information on a destination basis.
Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program to save
the following data into the EEPROM.
Market ID, CSIC printer ID, D4 setting (USB, parallel), First Dot
adjustment fixed value.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Head ID
input
At the time of head replacement, this adjustment is made to
correct head manufacturing variations and eliminate the
individual differences of print quality.
Enter the ID of the head QR code label applied to the Printhead into the
exclusive servicing program to save it to the EEPROM on the Main board.
(Supplement: Read the QR code label from left to right on the top row and
from top to bottom in due order.)
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Offset input
for CR motor
calorific
limitation.
When the Main board, CR motor, PS board or Print head assy is
changed individually, this adjustment is made to write the
maximum offset to prevent the occurrence of damage to the
motor at the time of CR motor heat generation.
Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program to save
the offset into the EEPROM.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Head angular
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the error in the Head
mounting position (angle of the Head to the paper surface) to
keep the nozzle intervals uniform in the CR main scanning
direction.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the
adjustment pattern. Check the displacement amount of the pattern. Print
the exclusive pattern again and adjust the displacement amount.
Exclusive servicing
program
Photo
Quality Ink
Jet Paper
(A4)
PF
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the variations of paper feed
accuracy in the band printing mode to improve print quality.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the
adjustment patterns (9 patterns). Select and enter the pattern number that
has the smallest gap and overlap. The correction value is saved to the
specific EEPROM address on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Photo
Quality Ink
Jet Paper
(A4)
PW sensor
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the mounting position of the
PW sensor on a software basis to minimize the paper detection
error caused by the variations of the mounting position.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the
adjustment patterns. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge,
and enter that number in the program. The correction value is saved to the
specific EEPROM address on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Photo Paper /
Glossy Photo
Paper (A4)
Bi-D
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the print timing in the go and
return paths in bi-directional printing.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the
adjustment patterns to check the displacement amounts of the patterns.
Select/enter the pattern number that has the smallest displacement amount
in the program. Print the exclusive patterns again and adjust the
displacement amount. The correction value is saved into the EEPROM.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper
(A4)
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment I tems and Overview 37
M
a
i
n

a
d
j
u
s
t
m
e
n
t

i
t
e
m
s
USB ID
input
This adjustment is made to allow the PC to recognize the
connected printers individually when multiple printers of the
same model are connected and used with the PC via a USB hub.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and enter the serial
numbers of the printers. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
First Dot
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the First dot position in the
CR main scanning direction.
Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter
the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper
(A4)
Top Margin
adjustment
This adjustment is made to correct the printout position in the
paper feeding direction.
Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter
the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper
(A4)
Table 2-2. Maintenance Functions
Function Item Purpose Adjustment Outline Tool
Used
Media
M
a
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e

i
t
e
m
s
Head
Cleaning
This function is used to execute CL efficiently when ink is not
delivered from the Head properly, e.g. dot missing or skewed
injection. This function is used together with the nozzle check
pattern to confirm the CL effects.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute
CL 3.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Ink Charge This function is used to drain the Shipping Liquid in the ASP head
flow path and simultaneously fill ink in the head flow path to make
all nozzles printable and stabilize the ink in the Head.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute
the ink sucking operation equivalent to the initial charge.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Waste ink
pad counter
This function is used after repair to read the Waste ink counter, and
if the value is close to the predetermined near-end value or end
value, to recommend Pad replacement to the user in order to prevent
the repaired printer from being returned again for repair in a short
time. The reset function is used to reset the Waste ink counter from
the exclusive program after Waste ink pad replacement.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, read/display
the current data from the specific EEPROM address on the Main
board, and check whether the current counter value is close to the
upper limit or not.
For the reset function, select this function in the exclusive servicing
program after Waste ink pad replacement, and reset the corresponding
data at the specific address in the EEPROM on the Main board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
EEPROM
data copy
This function is used to read the above necessary information from
the EEPROM of the faulty Main board using the D4 function to
reduce the auxiliary adjustment items at the time of Board
replacement.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and read the
data from the faulty board. After that, change the Main board and then
write the read data to a new board.
Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
O
t
h
e
r
s
Save all
EEPROM
data
This function is used to analyze defective products. Save the data of all EEPROM addresses. Exclusive servicing
program
Non-target
Table 2-1. Servicing Adjustment Items
Function Item Purpose Method Outline Tool
Used
Media
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment I tems and Overview 38
2.1.2 Repaired Adjustment
If you remove or replace the specific part in your service/repair, you have to perform
the appropriate adjustment as listed Table 2-4 below.
In this printer, it is necessary to perform appropriate adjustment in order to maintain
consistent printing function and quality, eliminate differences of each printer
mechanisms characteristics.Therefore, in case that the combination between the
printer mechanism and the main board changes or the Printhead is replaced during the
repair service, you must input the correct adjustment value into the EEPROM on the
Main board by using the Adjustment program
Flowchart 2-1. Repaired Adjustment flowchart
Table 2-3. Check Pattern Printing
Function Item Purpose Adjustment Outline Tool
Used
Media
C
h
e
c
k

p
a
t
t
e
r
n

i
t
e
m
s
A4 Photo Quality Ink
Jet Paper print
This pattern is used to check whether all adjustment
results are normal.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the
print patterns, and check the adjustment result in each pattern.
Exclusive servicing
program
Photo Quality Ink
Jet Paper (A4)
A4 Normal Paper print This pattern is used to check whether all adjustment
results are normal.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the
print patterns, and check the adjustment result in each pattern.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper (A4)
Nozzle check pattern
print
This pattern is used to check simply whether all nozzles
deliver ink or not.
This pattern is used to make a simple print check at the EPSON
service company.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper (A4)
PF torque check pattern
print
The purpose is not to check the defect of the PF motor.
This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with
PF motor operates normally when the parts is exchanged.
In case of NG, printer becomes fatal errer condition.
Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the
print patterns, and check the adjustment result.
Exclusive servicing
program
Plain paper
(A4,Letter)
CHECK
POINT
In case that any parts are removed and assembled on the repair
product while running the Adjustment program, make sure to
turn off the printer.
ASF unit
CR motor
removal Paper guide
Front frame
removal
CR unit
Circuit board
Holder shaft
unit removal
Paper eject
PS board unit
Paper guide
Printer mechanism /
Housing (Lower) removal
Ink system
removal
PF motor
removal
Housing (Right/Left/
Frame), Stacker assy.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment I tems and Overview 39
2.1.3 Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities
The following table indicates the adjustment items and priorities on a replacement part basis.
Table 2-4. Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Item and Priority List
Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
EEPROM
data copy
Market
setting
USB ID
input
Waste
ink pad
counter
Ink
charge
Head
ID
input
Top margin
adjustment
First dot
adjustment
PW sensor
adjustment
Head
angular
adjustment
Bi-D
adjustment
PF
adjustment
Offset
input for
CR motor
calorific
limitation
ASF unit removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable NA NA NA applicable NA
ASF unit replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable NA NA NA applicable NA
CR motor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable NA NA
CR motor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable NA applicable
Paper guide upper removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA
Paper guide upper replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA
Frame front (only) removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA applicable applicable NA NA
Frame front (only) replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA applicable applicable NA NA
I/C holder removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
I/C holder replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
Print Head assy. removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
Print Head assy. replacement NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable
Main board removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA NA Main board replacement (Read OK) applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA
Main board replacement (Read NG) NA applicable applicable
NA(Pad
replaceme
nt)
NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable
Holder shaft unit removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA
Holder shaft unit replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA
Adjustment item
Replaced part
Removal/Replacement
Note: applicable in this table indicates adjustment items that you need when each parts
will be Removal or "Replacement. You will refer to the target items when any parts
will be Removal or Replacement.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment I tems and Overview 40
Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
EEPROM
data copy
Market
setting
USB ID
input
Waste
ink pad
counter
Ink
charge
Head
ID
input
Top margin
adjustment
First dot
adjustment
PW sensor
adjustment
Head
angular
adjustment
Bi-D
adjustment
PF
adjustment
Offset
input for
CR motor
calorific
limitation
Paper eject roller removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA
Paper eject roller replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA
PS board removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
PS board replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable
Paper guide front removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
Paper guide front replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
PF motor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA
PF motor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA
Waste ink pad removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Waste ink pad replacement NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
PW sensor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA
PW sensor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA
Printer mechanism removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA NA NA NA NA NA Printer mechanism replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Ink system removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Ink system replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Adjustment item
Replaced part
Removal/Replacement
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 41
2.2 Adjustment by using adjustment program
The procedures of the adjustment items will be explained here. The intended item is
as follows.
o Market setting
o USB ID input
o Head ID input
o Head angular adjustment
o Bi-d adjustment
o PF adjustment
o PW sensor adjustment
o First dot adjustment
o Top margin adjustment
o Top margin adjustment
o Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation
o A4 Normal Paper print
o A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print
o PF torque check pattern print
2.2.1 Market ID setting
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select the Market ID of the adjustment program.
2. Click the [OK] button to write the specific data into EEPROM.
3. Click the [Check] button to check market and model name.
2.2.2 USB ID input
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select USB ID input in the adjustment program.
2. Enter the 10-digits serial number from the label applied to the bottom side of the
Upper housing.
2.2.3 Head ID input
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select the Head ID of the adjustment program.
2. Enter the 16-digits code of the Head ID label applied to the Printhead. Enter the
Head ID from left to right on the top row and from top to bottom in due order.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 42
2.2.4 Head Angular adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select Head Angular adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print Head Angular adjustment pattern of checked
items.
3. Select the pattern value of straight line in the printed lines.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
(Note: The range of the adjustment value is -4 to 4.)
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Figure 2-1. Head Angular Printing Pattern
2.2.5 Bi-D adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select Bi-D adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print Bi-D adjustment pattern of checked items.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot, and
click the [Go to print page] button in the adjustment program.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
5. Click [Go to print page].
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Figure 2-2. Bi-D Adjustment Pattern
CAUTION
o Please perform Bi-d adjustment keeping all Housing attached.
[Judging Standard]
- No gap/overlap between short block
pattern and long one.
[Reference:Standard value in manufactory]
- VSD1:60mm, VSD2:60mm, VSD3:
40mm, VSD4:40mm, ECO:85mm.
OK pattern NG pattern
OK pattern NG pattern
[Judging Standard]
- The printed line should be straight line.
[Reference:Standard value in manufactory]
- Standard : 50mm
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 43
2.2.6 PF adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select PF adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to PF adjustment pattern.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot,
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
5. If the smallest displacements is [*] or [**], and click the corresponded button.
6. Check that [*] or [**] is best of the three, input 4 in case of [*] and
-4 in case of [**].
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Figure 2-3. PF Adjustment Pattern
2.2.7 PW Sensor adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select PW Sensor adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print PW adjustment pattern.
3. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the Detector PH or Encorder with new one again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Figure 2-4. PW Sensor Pattern
[Judging Standard]
- Top / Bottom : 5+0.5/-1.0 mm
- Right / Left : 5+0.3/-1.0 mm
OK pattern
NG pattern
[Judging Standard]
- No gap/overlap between short block
pattern and long one.
[Reference:Standard value in manufactory]
- Standard : 35mm
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 44
2.2.8 First Dot adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select First Dot adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print First Dot adjustment pattern.
3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on
the left margin. Input can be made in 0.0176mm increments for the adjustment
value of 1.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Figure 2-5. First Dot Pattern
2.2.9 Top Margin adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select Top Margin adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print Top Margin adjustment pattern.
3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on
the top margin. (Note: [+] input < 2.6mm, 4.6mm < [-] input )
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Figure 2-6. Top Margin Pattern
2.2.10 Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Input] button to write the specific data in EEPROM.
[Judging Standard]
- Standard : 3.6 1.0 mm away from top edge.
[Judging Standard]
- Standard : 3 1.5 mm away from left edge.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 45
2.2.11 A4 Normal Paper print
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select A4 Normal Paper print in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Normal Paper print pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.
Figure 2-7. A4 Normal Paper Print Pattern
2.2.12 A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.
Figure 2-8. A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper Print Pattern
[Judging Standard]
- Bi-D adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- Top Margin adjustment
3 1mm from top edge.
( This standard is different from that of
individual Top Margin adjustment. The
standard of individual Top Margin adjustment
is added about 0.6mm by the circumstance.)
- First Dot adjustment
3 1.5mm from left edge.
- Head Angular adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- PF adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- Accumulated Pitch Line
259.5 1mm from top line.
[Judging Standard]
- PW Sensor adjustment
Top / Bottom : 5.0+0.5/-1.0mm
Right / Left : 5.0+0.3/-1.0mm
- Beta pattern
No uneven printing / white line.
- Vertical alignment
No thin dot or thick dot / vertical
alignment.
- Horizontal alignment
No displacement between the vertical
rules of each VSD.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 46
2.2.13 PF torque check pattern print
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select PF torque check pattern print in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print PF torque check pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.
[Replacement parts list]
This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with PF motor operates normally when the
following parts is exchanged.
- Ink System
- Frame Front
- Peper Eject Roller
- PF motor
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, please exchange the mecha unit.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Figure 2-9. PF torque check pattern
OKpattern NG pattern
[Judging Standard]
Make sure that there is not double printing like the above-mentioned red frame.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Adjustment Adjustment except adjustment program 47
2.3 Adjustment except adjustment program
Following is adjustment except adjustment program .
2.3.1 CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment
[Purpose]
This adjustment is to optimize the timing belt tension for preventing tooth skip between
the pinion of CR motor and the CR timing belt. This adjustment must be made when
the CR timing belt is removed.
[Adjustment Procedure]
1. Install the CR timing belt to the printer mechanism.
2. Check the CR timing belt tension by using Digital Tension Gauge.
[Note]
Before this adjustment, the following data should be inputted into Digital Tension
Gauge.
3. Return to CR unit to have position.
4. Set the sensor cable to the center of the timing belt vertically.
(This time, the distance between the surface of the sensor cable on the timing belt
is 10 5mm.)
5. Push the upside of the timing belt with the tail plastic of ballpoint pen / plastic
tweezers and check the timing belt tension on display of Digital Tension Gauge.
6. Check the result of tension value on the display.
[Treatment for NG product]
Step1) Replace the CR timing belt with new one again.
Step2) Check the adjustment result again.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Figure 2-10. CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment
CAUTION
o Dont damage timing belt while pushing it with the tail
plastic of ballpoint pen / plastic tweezers.
o Perform this adjustment in quiet environment in order to
avoid that the measured result affects by other frequency.
o Sensor should be set vertically on CR timing belt.
[UNITTA : Setting of Digital Tension Gauge]
- Weight : Input 0.4
- Width : Input 8
- Span : Input 377
[Judging Standard]
- CR Timing Belt Tension : 9 1.5N
Sensor cable
CHAP T E R
MAINTENANCE
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 49
3.1 Overview
This section provides information to maintain the printer in its optimum condition.
3.1.1 Cleaning
This printer has no mechanical components which require regular cleaning except the
Printhead. Therefore, when returning the printer to the user, check the following parts
and perform appropriate cleaning if stain is noticeable.
o Exterior parts
Use a clean soft cloth moistened with water, and wipe off any dirt. If the exterior
parts are stained by the ink, use a cloth moistened with neutral detergent to wipe it
off.
o Inside the printer
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any paper dust.
o LD Roller
When paper loading function does not operate because friction of the LD roller is
lowered by any paper dust, set the adhesive side up of the cleaning sheet (included
in the media) to remove any paper dust. Repeat loading the cleaning sheet several
times.
3.1.2 Service Maintenance
If any abnormal print (dot missing, white line, etc.) has occurred or the printer indicates
the "Maintenance request error" (This error is displayed as "Maintenance call error" in
the STM3), take the following actions to clear the error.
o Printhead cleaning
When dot missing or banding phenomenon has occurred, you need to perform the
printhead cleaning operation
*1
by using the printhead cleaning function. This
function can be performed by the control panel operation, the printer driver utility
and the Adjustment program.
In case that the cleaning sequence is performed by the control panel operation,
confirm that the printer is in stand-by state (the Power LED is lighting), and hold
down the Error reset button on the control panel for more than 3 seconds. Then,
the printer starts the cleaning sequence (the Power LED blinks during this
sequence).
In case that you select and perform the manual cleaning by the printer driver
utility, the most appropriate cleaning mode is selected. The following is the
process to perform the printhead cleaning from the printer driver utility.
As for the operation of the Adjustment program, refer to Chapter 2 Adjustment.
*1: The Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 has four modes for manual cleaning,
and even during printing, the appropriate cleaning mode is automatically selected
and performed according to various conditions. Therefore the ink consumption
amount for manual cleaning varies depending on each mode.
CAUTION
n Never use chemical solvents, such as thinner, benzine, and
acetone to clean the exterior parts of the printer like the Housing.
These chemicals may deform or deteriorate the components of the
printer.
n Be careful not to damage any components when you clean inside
the printer.
n Do not scratch the coated surface of the PF roller. Use soft brush
to wipe off any dusts. Use a soft cloth moistened with alcohol to
remove the ink stain.
n Do not use cleaning sheet included in the media for normal usage.
It may damage the coated surface of PF roller.
If the adhesive surface of the cleaning sheet is set to the LD roller
shaft side and used to clean the LD roller surface, it is no
problem.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 50
1. Select the EPSON Status Monitor 3 in the printer driver utility, and make sure
that the printer is in stand-by state by using the Status monitor 3. If the printer is in
stand-by state, the following figure is indicated on the monitor.
Figure 3-1. Status monitor 3 indication
2. Select the Head Cleaning in the printer driver utility, and perform the printhead
cleaning. After performing the printhead cleaning operation, print a nozzle check
pattern by selecting the Nozzle Check. If you repeat the printhead cleaning
operation without selecting the Nozzle Check, CL1, the weakest cleaning, will
be repeated.
Figure 3-2. Head cleaning function in the printer driver utility
o Maintenance request error (Maintenance call error)
Ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation as well as the printing operation.
When the ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation, the ink is drained to the
Waste drain ink pad and the amount of the waste ink is stored as the waste ink
counter into the EEPROM on the Main board. Due to this, when the waste ink max
counter has reached the limit of the absorbing capability of the Waste drain ink
pad,
*1)
the Maintenance call error is indicated on Status monitor 3 as following
figure. But waste ink max counter is chenged by usage, therefore waste ink max
counter is not necessarily right.
*1): Unlike current model, the present maximum value of the waste ink counter is
changed by the printer condition. The range of maximam value is ;
- Stylus C83/84/85/86 : 20000 ~ 47000
- Stylus C63/64/65/66 : 12500 ~ 25000
( means initial maximam value of mon-used printer.)
Figure 3-3. Maintenance error indication in STM3
In this case, replace to new Waste drain ink pad and clear the waste ink counter stored
into the EEPROM. The waste ink counter can be reset only from the Adjustment
program because this printer dose not have the waste ink counter reset function by the
control panel SW. As for the procedure, refer to Chapter 2 Adjustment.
In your repair activity, check the waste ink counter along with the firmware version,
Main board checker program version and nozzle check pattern on the nozzle check
pattern printing. If the waste ink counter is closed to its limit, recommend that the
Waste drain ink pad will be replaced with new one. This is because the "Maintenance
request error" will may occur after returning the repaired product to the customer.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 51
3.1.3 Lubrication
The characteristics of the grease have great affects on the mechanical function and
durability, especially does the characteristics about temperature environment. The type
and amount of the grease used to lubricate the printer parts are determined based on the
results of the internal evaluations. Therefore, be sure to apply the specified type and
amount of the grease to the specified part of the printer mechanism during servicing.
CAUTION
n Never use oil or grease other than those specified in this
manual. Use of different types of oil or grease may damage the
component or give bad influence on the printer function.
n Never apply larger amount of grease than specified in this
manual.
CHECK
POINT
n G-46/G-58/G-26/G-65 is already on the printer mechanism for
service part in the manufactory.
Table 3-1. Specified lubricants
Type Name EPSON code Supplier
Grease G-46 1039172 EPSON
Grease G-58 1082176 EPSON
Grease G-26 1080614 EPSON
Grease G-65 1246432 EPSON
Table 3-2. Lubrication point
No. Lubrication type/point Remarks
1
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-58 on the touch side
[ROLLER GUIDE] and [HOLDER
ROLLER GUIDE]. (Refer to Figure 3-4.)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1mm x 2 position
G-58 shouldnt be lubricated any
other parts.
Use a syringe to apply it.
Pay Attention of Handling
[PRINT HEAD] while
lubrication process.
2
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-46 to 2 position of shafts on
[FRAME PUMP]. (Refer to Figure 3-5.)
<Lubrication type>
G-46
<Lubrication amount>
Dip Cotton Bud into G-46, and let G-46
drop from the Cotton bud.
G-46 shouldnt be lubricated any
other parts.
Dont let G-46 become dried on
Cotton bud.
Dont use damaged cotton bud.
3
<Lubrication point>
Lubrication G-58 on front side [FRAME
FRONT], a track where [HOLDER I/C
ASSY] slides. (Refer to Figure 3-6)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1mm x length of Frame front as (Refer to
Figure 3-6).
G-58 shouldnt be lubricated any
other parts.
After lubrication, move the CR
unit from side to side in order to
spread it evenly.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 52
4
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-58 along CR guide parts of
[FRAME MAIN] on 4 position by using
Frame main lubrication fixture. (Figure
3-7)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
Quantity for each position is 100mg.
Length of G-58 spread is 350mm. (From
Paper Guide Front to Slider Cap hook)
Wide of G-58 spread is 2mm.
Use clean Cotton stick to avoid
dirt on G-58.
Be careful when rubbing the
unnecessary quantity of grease,
dont drop or dirt the grease to
other parts.
5
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate [GROUNDING SPRING
ROLLER PF] touch side to of [ROLLER
PF]. (Refer to Figure 3-8.)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1 x 0.5F of [ROLLER PF].
Dont spread G-58 to other parts.
6
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-26 to center of cam [LEVER
PAPER RETURN]. (Refer to Figure 3-9.)
<Lubrication type>
G-26
<Lubrication amount>
F1 x 1mm
Dont spread G-26 to other parts.
Table 3-2. Lubrication point
No. Lubrication type/point Remarks
7
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-58 around small circle of
[PULLEY EJECT DRIVE ; B]. (Refer to
Figure 3-10.)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1 x 1 circle
Dont spread G-58 to other parts.
8
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-65 onto U-shape and the base
dowel of both side of [HOLDER Pulley
Driven] on 4 positions.
(Refer to Figure 3-11.)
<Lubrication type>
G-65
<Lubrication amount>
U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
Pully Driven : F1 x 1 circle x 2 position
Dont spread G-65 to other parts.
9
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-58 onto U-shape of
[HOLDER,IDLE ROLLER] on 4
positions. (Refer to Figure 3-12.)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
Idle Roller : F1.5 mm x 2 position
G-58 shouldnt spread out to
[MOTER ASSY PF] Pinion
surface, and [TIMING BELT].
10
<Lubrication point>
Lubricate G-58 into the inner hole of
[BUSHING,6]. (Refer to Figure 3-13.)
<Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1 x 1 circle
Dont spread G-58 to other parts.
Table 3-2. Lubrication point
No. Lubrication type/point Remarks
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 53
Figure 3-4. Lubrication point 1
Figure 3-5. Lubrication point 2
Figure 3-6. Lubrication point 3
Figure 3-7. Lubrication point 4
Figure 3-8. Lubrication point 5

G-58 1mm X 2
G-58 1mm
REAR SIDE VIEW Bottom SIDE VIEW

Lubrication area with G-58 (350 mm length)
<Fig.1>
<Fig.2>
Profile (right side view) of CR guide
position of [FRAME,MAIN]
Lubrication position :
4 positions
[FRAME,MAIN]
1
2
3
4
Lubrication of G-58 : 1 X 0.5
Lubricate with G-46 on 2 position of shafts

Length of lubrication area of G-58
G-58
20 mm 35 mm
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 54
Figure 3-9. Lubrication point 6
Figure 3-10. Lubrication point 7
Figure 3-11. Lubrication point 8
Figure 3-12. Lubrication point 9
Figure 3-13. Lubrication point 10
G-26 : 1 X 1 mm
G-58 : 1 X 1 circle
PULLEY,EJECT,DRIVE;B
[PULLEY,DRIVEN]
G-65 1mm X 1circle on 2 sides

[HOLDER,PULLEY,DRIVEN]
G-65 1mmX1mm

G-58 : 1 X 2 position
IDLE ROLLER ASSY
G-58:1.5X2 position
CHAP T E R
APPENDIX
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Appendix Electrical Circuits 56
4.1 Electrical Circuits
The electric circuit diagrams below are shown at the following pages:
o C528/C529/C573/C574 Main control circuit board
o C528/C529/C573/C574 PSH power supply circuit board
4.2 Parts List
This Service Manual has not indicated Part List.
Please refer to Service Part Information in Tech Exchange about Part List.
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Appendix Parts List 57
Figure 4-1. C528/C529/C573/C574 Main control circuit board
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Appendix Parts List 58
Figure 4-2. C528/C529/C573/C574 PSH power supply circuit board

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