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(by practical method);
Types of quadrilaterals Parallelogram-
Rhombus, rectangle, square; Trapezium
and isosceles trapezium;
Properties of parallelogram (by practical
method)
i) Opposite sides of a parallelogram
are equal
ii) Opposite angles of a parallelogram
are equal
iii) Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect
each other
(Why iv, v, vi follow from the above)
iv) Diagonals of a rectangle are equal
and bisect each other
v) Diagonals of a rhombus are equal
and bisect each other at right angles
vi) Diagonals of a square are equal and
bisect each other at right angles
Problems and riders based on
the above properties.
Mensuration (15)
Surface area of a cube and cuboid; (both
LSA and TSA)
Volume and capacity Measurement of
capacity - basic unit of volume;
Volume of a cube and cuboid.