CBSE CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Solved Question Paper 2011 Set II

Chemistry Class 12
th
Mathematics Solved Question Papers 2011
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Chemistry Class 12
th
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Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Solved Question Paper 2011
Mathematics
Class XII
Set - II
1. Write the intercept cut off by the plane 2x + y- z = 5 on x-axis.
Answer
2x + y z = 5
Divide the equation by 5
2 1 1
1
5 5 5
1 1 1
1
5
5 5
2
x y z
x y z

Thus, the intercepts cut off by the plane are =
5
, 5, 5
2

2. Write the direction cosines of the vector 2 5 i j k
Answer

2 2
2
2 5
2 1 5
4 1 25
30
2 1 5
Thus, direction cosines of are , ,
30 30 30
a i j k
a
a
a
a

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
3. For what value of a the vectors

2 3 4 & 6 8 i j k ai j k

are collinear?
Answer

Let 2 3 4
6 8
2 3 4
2
,
2
2
4
P i j k
Q ai j k
a
Q i j k
Thus
a
a

4. Write the value of:

2
16
dx
x
Answer
2
2 2
1
16
4
1
tan
4 4
dx
x
dx
x
x
C
5. Write A
-1
for:
2 5
1 3
A

Answer
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
1 1
2 2 1
1 1 2
2 2
1
2 5
1 3
2 5 1 0
1 3 0 1
1
2
5 1
1 0
2 2
1 3 0 1
5 1
1 0
2 2
1 1
0 1
2 2
5
1 0 3 5
1 1
0 1
2 2
2
1 0 3 5
0 1 1 2
3 5
1 2
A
A IA
A
R R
A
R R R
A
R R R
A
R R
A
A

6. For what value of x, the matrix
5 1
2 4
x x
A

is singular?
Answer
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

5 1
2 4
Matrix A is singular. Thus,
0
5 1
0
2 4
4 5 2 1 0
20 4 2 2 0
6 18 0
3
x x
A
A
x x
x x
x x
x
x

7. For a 2 x 2 matrix,
ij
A a

whose elements are given by
ij
i
a
j
, write the value of
12
a
Answer
ij
A a

Here, 1, 2
,
ij
i
a
j
i j
Thus

12
1
2
a
8. State the reason for the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)) not
to be transitive.
Answer
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Let A = {1, 2, 3}.
R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)}.
We know that,
(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3) R
Hence, R is not reflexive.
Now,
As (1, 2) R and (2, 1) R, then R is symmetric.
(1, 2) and (2, 1) R
Also,
(1, 1) R
Thus, R is not transitive.
Therefore, R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
9. Write the value of
1
3
tan tan
4

Answer
1
3
tan tan
4

1
1
3
tan tan
4
tan tan
4

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
10. Write the value of:
2
2
sec
cos
x
dx
ec x
Answer

2
2
2
2
2
2
sec
cos
sin
cos
tan
sec 1
tan
x
dx
ec x
x
dx
x
xdx
x dx
x x C
11. Probabilities of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are & 1/3
and respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability
that (i) the problem is solved (ii) exactly one of them solves the problem.
Answer
P (A) =
1
2
P (B) =
1
3
Problem is solved independently by A and B,
Thus,
1
1
tan tan
4
tan tan
4
4
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

' 1
1 1
1
2 2
' 1
1 2
1
3 3
.
1 1 1
.
2 3 6
P A P A
P B P B
P AB P A P B

a) Probability (problem is solved) = P (A B)
P (A B) = P (A) + P (B) P (AB)
1 1 1
2 3 6
2
3

b) Probability (exactly one of them solves the problem) =

. ' . ' P A P B P B P A
1 2 1 1
2 3 2 3
1 1
3 6
1
2

12. Find the angle between the following pair of lines :

2 1 3 2 2 8 5
&
2 7 3 1 4 4
x y z x y z

Answer
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
2 1 3 2 2 8 5
&
2 7 3 1 4 4
x y z x y z

1
2
1 2
1 2
1 2
2 1 3 2 4 5
and
2 7 3 1 2 4
2 7 3
2 4
.
Angle between the given pair of lines, cos
. 2 7 3 4 4
2 1 7 4 3 4
2 28 12

x y z x y z
a i j k
a i j k
a a
a a
a a i j k i j k

28 14
14

2
2 2
1
2
2 2
2
1
2 7 3 4 49 9 62
1 2 4 1 4 16 21
14
cos
62 21
14

93
14
cos
93
a
a
13. Solve the following differential equation:

2
cos tan
dy
x y x
dx

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Answer

2
2
2 2
2 2
sec
tan
2 tan tan 2
tan tan 2 tan
cos tan
sec sec .tan
Where sec , sec tan
.
Now, multiplying the equation by I.F
sec sec .tan
sec s
Pdx xdx
x
x x
x x x
dy
x y x
dx
dy
xy x x
dx
dy
Py Q
dx
P x Q x x
I F e e e
dy
xy e e x x
dx
dy
e e xy e
dx

2
tan tan 2
2
tan
ec .tan
. sec .tan
Let tan
sec
. . ...................................... 1
Let .
.
.
.
x x
x t
t
t t
t t
t t
x x
y e e x x dx
x t
xdx dt
y e t e dt
I t e dt
d
I t e dt t e dt dt
dt
I t e e dt
I t e e C

tan
tan tan tan
tan
Now, equation 1 becomes as
. .
. tan .
tan 1
x t t
x x x
x
y e t e e C
y e x e e C
y x Ce

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
14. Evaluate:
2
5 3
4 10
x
dx
x x
OR
Evaluate:

2 2
2
1 3
x
dx
x x
Answer

2
2
5 3
4 10
Let 3 4 10
5 3 2 4
5 3 2 4
x
x x
d
x A x x B
dx
x A x B
x Ax A B

On equating coefficients
5 2
5
2
3 4
5
3 4
2
7
x Ax
A
A B
B
B

2
2
,
5 3
4 10
5
2 4 7
2
4 10
Now
x
dx
x x
x
dx
x x
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2 2
2
2
2 4 5 1
7
2
4 10 4 10
....................... 1
2 4 5
2
4 10
Let 4 10
2 4
x
dx dx
x x x x
A B Equation
x
A dx
x x
x x t
x dx dt

2
2
2
,
2 4
5
2
4 10
5 1
2
5
2 4 10
2
5 4 10
Now
x
dx
x x
dt
t
x x
x x

2
2
2
2
1
7
4 10
1
7
4 4 6
1
7
2 6
B dx
x x
dx
x x
dx
x

2
2 2
7log 2 4 10
Put value of A & B in equation 1
5 4 10 7log 2 4 10
x x x
A B
x x x x x C

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
OR

2 2
2
1 3
x
dx
x x
Let x
2
= t 2x dx = dt

1
1 3
1
Let
1 3 1 3
1 3 1
dt
t t
A B
t t t t
A t B t
Put t = 3 and t = 1, we obtain

2 2
2
2
1 1
, and
2 2
,
1
1 3
1 1
2 1 2 3
1 1
log 1 log 3
2 2
1 1
log 1 log 3
2 2
1 1
log
2 3
A B
Now
dt
t t
dx
t t
t t C
x x C
x
C
x

14 Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having vertex at the origin
and axis along positive y-axis.
Answer
Vertex = (0, 0)
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
The equation of the parabola

2
2
2
4 ....................................... 1
On differentiation
2 4 '
2 '
2 '
Put value of a in equation 1
4
2 '
' 2
' 2
' 2 0
x ay
x ay
x ay
x
a
y
x
x y
y
y x xy
y x y
xy y

This is the required differential equation.
15 Find the equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the planes x + y + z =
1 and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5 which is perpendicular to the plane x y + z = 0
Answer
Equations of planes are:
x + y + z = 1 and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5
The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the given planes is:
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

1 2 3 4 5 0
2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 0
x y z x y z
x y z

The direction ratios of this plane are:
a
1
= (2 + 1)
b
1
= (3 + 1)
c
1
= (4 + 1)
The given plane x y + z = 0 is perpendicular to the equation of desired plane
Direction ratios of plane, x y + z = 0 are:
a
2
= 1
b
2
= 1
c
2
= 1
Both planes are perpendicular. Thus,

1 2 1 2 1 2
0
2 1 3 1 4 1 0
3 1 0
1
3
a a b b c c

Equation of desired plane becomes as:
1 1 1 1
2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 0
3 3 3 3
1 1 2
0
3 3 3
2 0
x y z
x z
x z

This is the required equation of the plane.
16 Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on
the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is
4cm?
OR
Find the points on the curve x2 + y2- 2x-3=0 at which the tangents are parallel to x-
axis.
Answer
The volume of a cone,
2
1
3
V r h
It is given that,
6
6
r
h
r h

2
2
3
1
3
1
6
3
12
V r h
V h h
V h
The rate of change of volume with respect to time is:

3
2
12
36 .
V h
dV dh
h
dt dt
We have,
3
12 /
dV
cm s
dt

When h = 4 cm,

2
2
36 .
12 36 4 .
1
48
dV dh
h
dt dt
dh
dt
dh
dt
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Hence, when the height of the sand cone is 4 cm, its height is increasing at the rate of
1
/
48
cm s
.
OR
2 2
2 3 0
On differentiation
2 2 . 2 0
1
x y x
dy
x y
dx
dy x
dx y

Now, the tangents are parallel to the x-axis if the slope of the tangent = 0
1
0
1 0
1
x
y
x
x

Also, x
2
+ y
2
2x 3 = 0
y
2
= 4
2 y
Hence, (1, 2) and (1, 2) are the points at which the tangents are parallel to the x-axis.
17 Differentiate:
2
cos
2
1
w.r.t
1
x x
x
x x
x
Answer
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
2
cos
2
1
Let
1
x x
x
y x
x
y u v
dy du dv
dx dx dx

cos
,
Taking log both sides
log cos log
On differentiation
1
. .cos . log .log . cos cos .log .
1 1
. .cos . .log . sin cos .log .1
1
. cos sin log cos log
x x
Now
u x
u x x x
du d d d
x x x x x x x x x
u dx dx dx dx
du
x x x x x x x
u dx x
du
x x x x x x
u dx
du
dx

cos
x x
u x x x x x x
du
x x x x x x x
dx

Now,

2
2
2
2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
1
1
Taking log both sides
1
log log
1
log log 1 log 1
On differentiation
1 1 1
. . 1 . 1
1 1
1 1 1
. .2 .2
1 1
1 2 2
.
1
x
v
x
x
v
x
v x x
dv d d
x x
v dx x dx x dx
dv
x x
v dx x x
dv x x
v dx x x

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2 2
2
2 2 2
2 2
2
2 2 2
2 3 3
2 2 2
2
2 2 2
2 2
.
1 1
1 2 2
.
1 1 1
2 1 2 1
1
1 1 1
1 2 2 2 2
1 1 1
1 4
1 1 1
dv x x
v
dx x x
dv x x x
dx x x x
x x x x
dv x
dx x x x
dv x x x x x
dx x x x
dv x x
dx x x x
d

2
2
cos
2
2
4
1
,
4
1
x x
v x
dx
x
Thus
dy du dv
dx dx dx
dy x
x x x x x x x
dx
x
18. (or) If
2
2
sin , 1 cos , find
d y
x a y a
dx

Answer

sin
1 cos
x a
dx
a
d

1 cos
sin
sin
y a
dy
a
d
dy
a
d

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

.
sin
1 cos
dy dy d
dx d dx
dy a
dx a

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
2
sin
1 cos
2sin .cos
2 2
2sin
2
cos
2
sin
2
cot
2
1
cos .
2 2
1 1
cos .
2 2 1 cos
1 1
cos .
2 2
2 sin
2
1
cos
4 2
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
dy
dx
d y d
ec
dx dx
d y
ec
dx a
d y
ec
dx
a
d y
ec
dx a
19. If the function f(x) given by:

3 , if 1
11, if 1
5 2 , if 1
ax b x
f x x
ax b x

Answer

3 , if 1
11, if 1
5 2 , if 1
ax b x
f x x
ax b x

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Function f is defined at all points of the real line.
If f is a continuous function, then f is continuous at all real numbers.
Since f is continuous at x = 1,

1 1
1 1
lim lim 1
lim 5 2 lim 3 11
5 2 3 11
5 2 11
3 11
x x
x x
f x f x f
ax b ax b
a b a b
a b
a b

On solving these two equations
5 11
2
3 11
5 11
3 11
2
6 5 11 22
11 33
3
5 11
2
5 3 11
2
2
a
b
a b
ax
a
a ax
a
a
a
b
b

Thus,
a = 3
b = 2
20. Using properties of determinants, prove the following:

2 2 2
3 3 3
x y z
x y z xyz x y y z z x
x y z

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Answer
2 2 2
3 3 3
2 2 2
2 2 1
3 3 1
1 1 1
LHS
x y z
x y z
x y z
xyz x y z
x y z
C C C
C C C

2 2 2 2 2
2
1 0 0
1 0 0
1 1
xyz x y x z x
x y x z x
xyz y x z x x
x y x z x
xyz y x z x z x y x
xyz y x z x z y
xyz x y y z z x
RHS

21. Prove the following:

1
1 sin 1 sin
cot , 0,
2 4
1 sin 1 sin
x x x
x
x x

OR
21. Find the value of
1 1
tan tan
x x y
y x y

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Answer
1
2 2
2
2 2
2
1
1 sin 1 sin
cot
1 sin 1 sin
We know that,
1 sin cos sin 2sin cos
2 2 2 2
cos sin
2 2
1 sin cos sin 2sin cos
2 2 2 2
cos sin
2 2
,
cos si
2
cot
LHS
x x
x x
x x x x
x
x x
x x x x
x
x x
Now
x
1
1
n cos sin
2 2 2
cos sin cos sin
2 2 2 2
2cos
2
cot
2sin
2
cot cot
2
2
Hence Proved
x x x
x x x x
x
x
x
x
RHS
OR
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

1 1
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1
1
tan tan
1
tan tan
1
1
tan tan
1
tan tan tan 1
tan tan tan 1
tan 1
tan
x x y
y x y
x
x y
x
y
y
x
x y
x
y
y
x x
y y
x x
y y

tan
4
4
22. Consider the binary operation * on the set (1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a * b = min. {a, b}
write the operation table of the operation *.
Answer
a * b = min {a, b}
a, b {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.
Hence, the operation table for the given operation * is:
* 1 2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1 1
2 1 2 2 2 2
3 1 2 3 3 3
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
4 1 2 3 4 4
5 1 2 3 4 5
23. Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black balls and Bag II contains 5 red and 6 black balls.
One ball is drawn at random fromone of the bags and is found to be red. Find the
probability that it was drawn fromBag II.
Answer
Let
E
1
: Event of selecting first bag
E
2
: Event of selecting second bag
A: Event of getting a red ball

1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Red ball from first bag
3

7
Red ball from second bag
5

11
P E
P E
P A E P
P A E P
P (E
2
|A) = probability of drawing a red ball fromthe second bag
By Bayes theorem,
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2 2
2
1 1 2 2
.
. .
1 5
.
2 11

1 3 1 5
. .
2 7 2 11
5
22

3 5
14 22
5
22

68
154
35

68
P E P A E
P E A
P E P A E P E P A E
24. A factory makes tennis rackets and crickct bats. A tennis racket takes 1.5 hours of
machine time and 3 hours of crafiman's time in its making while a cricket bat takes 3
hours of machine time and 1 hour of craftmnan's time. In a day, the factory has the
availability of not more than 42 hours of machine time and 24 hours of craftsman's
time. If the profit on a racket and on a bat is Rs. 20 and Rs. 10 respectively, find the
number of tennis rackets and crickets bats that the factory must manufacture to earn
the maximum profit. Make it as an L.P.P. and solve graphically.
Answer
Let the number of rackets = x
The number of bats = y
As per the question,
1.5x + 3y = 42
3x + y = 24
On solving these equations, we have
x = 4 and y = 12
Thus, rackets are 4 and bats are 12
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Tennis Racket Cricket Bat Availability
Machine Time (h) 1.5 3 42
Craftsmans Time (h) 3 1 24
1.5x + 3y 42
3x + y 24
x, y 0
The profit on a racket = Rs 20
Profit on a bat = Rs 10
20 10 Z x y
Now,
The corner points are:
A = (8, 0)
B = (4, 12)
C = (0, 14)
O = (0, 0)
Now,
Corner point Z = 20x + 10y
A(8, 0) 160
B(4, 12) 200
C(0, 14) 140
O(0, 0) 0
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Thus, the maximum profit of the factory when it works to its full capacity is Rs 200.
25. Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes

. 2 3 4 0, . 2 5 0 and which is perpendicular to the plane
. 5 3 6 8 0.
r i j k r i j k
r i j k

Answer

The equation of planes are:
. 2 3 4 0
. 2 5 0
The equation of the plane passing through the line intersection
of the given planes is:
. 2 3 4 . 2 5 0
2 1 2 3
r i j k
r i j k
r i j k r i j k
r i j k

5 4 0............ (1)
The plane in equation (1) is perpendicular to the plane . 5 3 6 8 0
5 2 1 3 2 6 3
r i j k
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

7
19
Put value of in equation (1)
33 45 50 41
0
19 19 19 19
33 45 50 41 0
This is the vector equation of required plane.
The cartesian equation of this plane is:
33 45 50 41 0
r i j k
r i j k
x y z
26. Evaluate:

2
1
0
2sin cos tan sin x x x dx
OR
Evaluate:
2
4 4
0
sin cos
sin cos
x x x
dx
x x
Answer

2
1
0
2
1
0
1
1 1
2sin cos tan sin
Let sin
cos .
2 tan .............................. (1)
,
2 tan
tan 2 tan 2
x x x dx
x t
x dx dt
t tdt
Now
t tdt
d
t tdt t tdt dt
dt

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2
1 2
2
2
2 1
2
2 1
2
2 1 1
tan
1
1 1
tan
1
1
tan 1
1
tan tan
t
t t dt
t
t
t t dt
t
t t dt
t
t t t t

2
1
0
2 1 1
2
0
2 1 1
2
0
2 1
2 1 1
1
1
from 1
2 tan
tan tan
sin tan sin sin tan sin
sin 0. tan sin 0 sin 0
sin tan sin sin tan sin
2 2 2 2
tan sin 0
tan 1 1 t
t tdt
t t t t
x x x x

1
an 1 0
1
4 4
1
2

OR
2
4 4
0
2
4 4
0
2
4 4
0
2
4 4
0
sin cos
sin cos
sin cos
Let ........................... (1)
sin cos
sin cos
2 2 2
sin cos
2 2
cos sin
2
.
cos sin
x x x
dx
x x
x x x
I dx
x x
x x x
I dx
x x
x x x
I dx
x x
............................. (2)
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2
4 4
0
2
4 4
0
4
2 2
4
0
2
2
, 1 2
sin cos
2
2
sin cos
sin cos
4 sin cos
Divide the equation by cos
tan .sec
4 tan 1
Put tan
2tan .sec
Now
x x
I dx
x x
x x
I dx
x x
x
x x
I dx
x
x t
x x dt

2
2
0
1
2
0
1 2
2
0
1 2 1 2
1 1
2
8 t 1
tan
8
tan tan
8
tan tan tan tan 0
8 2 8
tan tan 0
8 8
0
8 2 8
16
dt
I
I t
I x
I
I
I
I
27. Using integration find the area of the triangular region whose sides have equations
Y=2x+1, y =3x+l and x = 4
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
Answer
The equations of sides of the triangle are:
y = 2x +1
y = 3x + 1
x = 4
On solving these equations, we obtain the vertices of triangle as
A = (0, 1)
B = (4, 13)
C = (4, 9)
We can observe that,
Area (ACB) = Area (OLBAO) Area (OLCAO)

4 4
0 0
4
2 2
0
4
2
0
3 1 2 1
3 2
2 2
2
8 units
x dx x dx
x x
x x
x

28. Using matrix method, solve the following system of equations:
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
2 3 10 4 6 5 6 9 20
4, 1, 2; , , 0 x y z
x y z x y z x y z

OR
Using elementary transformations, find the inverse of the matrix
1 3 2
3 0 1
2 1 0

Answer
2 3 10
4
4 6 5
1
6 9 20
2
x y z
x y z
x y z

1
,
1
2 3 10 4
1
4 6 5 1
6 9 20 2
1
2 3 10
4 6 5
6 9 20
2 120 45 3 80 30 10 36 36
150 330 720
1200 0
Now
x
y
z
AX B
X A B
A
A

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
11 12 13
21 22 23
31 32 33
,
75 110 72
150 100 0
75 30 24
Now
C C C
C C C
C C C

75 110 72
150 100 0
75 30 24
75 150 75
110 100 30
72 0 24
T
adjA
adjA

1
1
75 150 75
1
110 100 30
1200
72 0 24
AdjA
A
A
A

1
,
75 150 75 4
1
110 100 30 1
1200
72 0 24 2
300 150 150
1
440 100 60
1200
288 0 48
Now
X A B
X
X

600
1
400
1200
240
X

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
600
1200
400
1200
240
1200
1 600
1200
1 400
1200
240
1
1200
2, 3, and 5
X
x
y
z
x y z

OR
1 3 2
3 0 1
2 1 0
1 3 2 1 0 0
3 0 1 0 1 0
2 1 0 0 0 1
A
A IA
A

R
2
R
2
+ 3R
1
R
3
R
3
2R
1
,
2 2
1 3 2 1 0 0
0 9 7 3 1 0
0 5 4 2 0 1
1
9
1 3 2 1 0 0
7 1 1
0 1 0
9 3 9
0 5 4 2 0 1
A
R R
A

Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
1 1 2
3 3 2
3 3
3
5
1 1
1 0 0 0
3 3
7 1 1
0 1 0
9 3 9
1 1 5
0 0 1
9 3 9
9
1 1
1 0 0 0
3 3
7 1 1
0 1 0
9 3 9
0 0 1 3 5 9
R R R
R R R
A
R R
A

1 1 3
2 2 3
1
3
7
9
1 0 0 1 2 3
0 1 0 2 4 7
0 0 1 3 5 9
R R R
R R R
A

1
1 2 3
2 4 7
3 5 9
A

29. Show that of all the rectangles inscribed in a given fixed circle, the square has the
largest area.
Answer
Let length of rectangle
breadth of rectangle
Radius of circle
Diagonal 2
l
b
a
a
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more

2
2 2
2 2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2
2 2
2 2
By pythagoras theorem,
2
4
4
Area of the rectangle,
. 4
. 4
On differentiation
1 2
4
2 4
4
4
a l b
a l b
b a l
A l b
l a l
A l a l
l dA
l a l
dl
a l
dA l
a l
dl
a l
dA
dl

2 2
2 2
2 2 2 2
2 2
2
2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2
3 2
2 2
2
2 2 3
3 2
2 2
2
2 2
2
3 2
2 2
2
4 2
4
On further differentiation,
2
4 4 4 2
2 4 2
4
4 4 4 2
4
12 2
4
2 6
4
a l
a l
l
l a l a l
a l
d A
dl a l
l a l a l l
d A
dl
a l
d A a l l
dl
a l
l a l
d A
dl
a l
Chemistry Class 12
th
and much more
2
2
2 2
,
0
4 0
2
Now
d A
dl
a l
l a

2 2
2 2
2 2
2
3 2
2 2
2
2
2
4
4 2
2
,
2 2 6 2
4 2
4 0
b a l
b a a
b a
Now
a a a
d A
dl
a a
d A
dl

Here, length=breadth
Thus, square has the maximum area.
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CBSE CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Solved Question Paper 2011 Set II

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CBSE CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Solved Question Paper 2011 Set II

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Chemistry Class 12

4. Write the value of:

b) Probability (exactly one of them solves the problem) =

12. Find the angle between the following pair of lines :

13. Solve the following differential equation:

Put t = 3 and t = 1, we obtain

The rate of change of volume with respect to time is:

19. If the function f(x) given by:

21. Prove the following:

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