Find out Ton Km reading at the end of each operation.

1. 12 bit was worn out at 2000 m. String was pulled out for bit change, changed the bit and
RIH with new bit
2. Drilled down from 2000 m to 2200 m. Then Geologist asked for core.
3. C & C of mud. POOH. RIH to bottom with core bit.
4. Cored from 2200 m to 2215 m.
5. Core bit was pulled out and roller bit was RI to prove the hole
6. C & C of mud . POOH. Carried out logging. Again RIH with 12 bit. C & C of mud
7. Made a wiper trip
8. Circulation and Condition the mud POOH.
9. Lowered 9 5/8 Casing upto 2208 m
String Details:
Bit = 12
Drill Collar 8 X 3, 145.6 PPF = 200 m
Drill Collar 6 X 2 , 95.5 PPF = 200 m
HWDP 5, 73.4 kg/m = 100 m
5 G grade pipe = 1865 m
Wt of Traveling Block & Elevator assembly = 8000 kg
Mud wt = 1.4 gm/cc
13 3/8 Casing depth = 1200 m
9 5/8 N-80, 43.5 PPF casing =2208 m
1 dn = 1.02 kgf
Sl No

Operation

Ton Km at the end of

the operation

Cumulative Ton Km

Solution:Air wt of5 G grade (19.9 PPF) drill pipe with tool joint = 31.99 kg/m
Apparent wt drill pipe with tool joint = 31.99 X 0.822 = 26.30 kg/m
Air wt of 5 HWDP = 73.4 kg/m
Apparent wt of 5 HWDP = 73.4 kg/m X 0.822 = 60.33 kg/m
Wt of drill collar 6 X 2 = 95.5 x 1.488 = 142.10 kg/m
Apparent wt of drill collar = 142.10 x .822 = 116.81 kg/m
Wt of drill collar 8 x 3 = 145.6 ppf x 1.488 = 216.65 kg/m
Apparent wt = 216.65 x .822 = 178.08 kg/m
Wt of BHA
8 drill collar = 35616 kg
6 drill collar = 5840.5 kg
5 HWDP = 6033 kg
___________________
Total = 47489.5 kg
Wt of BHA length of 5 drill pipe = 8347.5 kg
Total additional apparent wt
d = 47489.5 8347.5
= 39142 kg

Tm= 0.981[p L (L+ l) + 4L (P +d/2)] 10-6

Where
Tm
L
l
d
p
P

= Amount of work (103 daN km)

= Depth of hole (m)
= Length of a stand (m)
=Additional weight due to drill collars and bit (accounting for buoyancy) kg/m
=weight/meter of drill pipes with tool joints (accounting for buoyancy) Kg/m
=Total weight of Traveling block/elevator assembly (Kg)

1. T km at 2000 = 0.981{ 26.30 x 2000 (2000+ 27) +4 x 2000 (8000 + 39142/2)} 10 -6

= 320.97 103 dn km
= 320971.62 dn km
= (320971.62 x 1.02) kg km
=327391.05 kg km
= 327.39 Ton km
= 327 Ton km
2. After running in drilled down rom 2000 m to 2200 m
Ton km drilling 2000 to 2200 = 3 ( Ton km 2200- Ton km 2000)

103 dn km

Tonkm at 2200 = 0.981{ 26.30 x 2200 (2200+ 27) +4 x 2200 (8000 + 39142/2)} 10 -6
= 372 Ton km

103 dn km

Ton Km during drilling

Td 1-2 = 3( 372 327) = 135 Ton km
3 Round trip work done P/O bit from 2200 m and RI core bit to 2200m = 372 ton km
4 Coring
Cored from 2200m to 2215 m
Ton Km at 2215 =0.981{ 26.30 x 2215 (2215+ 27) +4 x 2215 (8000 + 39142/2)} 10 -6

103 dn km

= 375 ton km
T coring = 2(375-372)
= 6 ton km
5. Round trip work done PO core bit from 2215 m and running in rollar bit to prove the hole
= 375 ton km
6. POOH & carried out logging and again RIH at 2215 m
work done by the rope = 375 ton km
7. Made a wiper trip
T WT = T2215- T1200
T2215 = 375 Ton km
T 1200 =0.981{ 26.30 x 1200 (1200+ 27) +4 x 1200 (8000 + 39142/2)} 10 -6
= 171 Ton km

103 dn km

Work done by the casing line during wiper trip =375-171 =204 ton km
8. After C&C of mud POOH prior to lowering of casing = x 375 ton km = 187.5
9.Lowered 9 5/8 , N-80, 43.5 PPF casing upto 2208 m mw =1.4 gm/cc
Lengh of each casing is 11 m
53.5 PPF = 64.68 kg/m,
Apparent wt 64.68 x .8318 = 53.80 kg/m
Ton km casing =
[0.981{ 53.80 x 2208 (2208+ 11) +4 x 2208 x 8000 )} 10 -6 ]
= 334 ton km

103 dn km

Sl
No

Operation
Round trip

Ton Km at the end of the

operation
327

1
2

Drilling

137

464

Round Trip

372

836

coring

842

Round trip from last depth

375

1217

POOH. C/O logging & RIH

375

1592

Wiper trip prior to final PO

204

1796

187.5

1983.5

334

2317.5

Cumulative Ton Km
327

POOH
9
casing