JO/VJCET/NOV 2012

VISWAJYOTHI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING S1S2 IT NOVEMBER 2012 ASSIGNMENT




































33

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42

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47



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49



7



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35





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38



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46













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48







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39

40

41



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34















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43









50





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45























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44











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JO/VJCET/NOV 2012
HORIZONTAL
1. process proceeds in such a manner that the system remains
infinitesimally close to an equilibrium state at all times.
2. is a view of mass as continuous, homogeneous matter with no holes.
3. implies a state of balance with no unbalanced potentials (or driving
forces) within the system.
4. System and surroundings together constitute the ..
5. .......................... is a device commonly used for measuring small and moderate pressure
differences.
6. is mass per unit volume.
7. .process is an internally reversible and adiabatic process.
8. is any change that a system undergoes from one equilibrium state to
another.
9. ratio is the ratio of the cylinder volumes after and before the
combustion process in the Diesel cycle.
10. thermodynamics is the microscopic approach to the study of
thermodynamics which require knowledge of the behavior of individual particles.
11. process is a process during which there is no heat transfer.
12. pressure is the pressure below atmospheric pressure.
13. is a unit of vacuum pressure.
14. is a unit of energy and has the unit "newton-meter (N m)
15. A process or series of processes after which the system returns to its initial condition is termed
as..
16. is a cyclic device which operate on the refrigeration cycle and
discharge energy to a heated space to maintain the heated space at a high temperature.
17. system is a closed system in which energy is not allowed to cross the
boundary.
18. Is a property and is defined as the sum of the internal energy and the
flow work.
19. cycle is the ideal cycle for spark-ignition reciprocating engines.
20. Device that measures the atmospheric pressure
21. The condition of physical existence of a system at any instant is called its
.
22. A pre-SI metric unit of energy
23. is a form of high grade energy.
24. is the the force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at a rate of 1
m/s
2
.
25. The series of states through which a system passes during a process is called
of a process.
26. Unit of pressure
27. pressure is the difference between the absolute pressure and the local
atmospheric pressure.
28. process is a process during which the specific volume v remains
constant.
29. is a cyclic device which allow the transfer of heat from a low-
temperature medium to a high-temperature medium.
30. process is a process during which the temperature T remains constant.
31. is a temperature measuring device.
32. is the transfer of energy due to the emission of electromagnetic
waves (or photons).
51. On the scale, the ice and steam points are assigned the values of 0 and 100,
respectively.

VERTICAL
33. .is the property by virtue of which heat transfer occurs.
34. .process is defined as a process that can be reversed without
leaving any trace on the surroundings.
35. .is defined as the form of energy that is transferred between two systems
(or a system and its surroundings) by virtue of a temperature difference.
36. ..system is also called control volume.
37. .is a a measure of molecular disorder, or molecular
randomness.
38. ..cycle is composed of four reversible processes-two isothermal and
two adiabatic, and can be executed either in a closed or a steady-flow system.
39. .scale is the temperature scale in the English system.
40. .statement of second law of thermodynamics discuss the
direction in which heat flow occurs.
41. .scale is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the SI.
42. thermodynamics is the macroscopic approach to the study of
thermodynamics that does not require knowledge of the behavior of individual particles.
43. ..properties are those whose values depend on the size-or
extent-of the system.
44. .is a unit of pressure.
45. ..is any characteristic of a system used to specify the state of
that system.
46. is the mass or region outside the thermodynamic system.
47. Matter or region of space identified for study in thermodynamics is termed
as..
48. .is the transfer of energy between a solid surface and the
adjacent fluid that is in motion, and it involves the combined effects of conduction and fluid
motion.
49. ..process is a process during which the pressure P remains
constant.
50. is the transfer of energy from the more energetic particles of a
substance to the adjacent less energetic ones as a result of interaction between particles.
7 ..properties are those whose values are independent of the
size-or extent-of the system.
JO/VJCET/NOV 2012