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of 90% was used the rejection criterion. The LSD hierarchies are
shown in Tables 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 and 31 of this appendix.
75
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 20: ePLA-KFC tensile test raw data and ANOVA
ePLA-KFC
Property Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
Rep N0. Treat. N0. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 52.61 53.5 45.99 75.72 3.651 3.81 3.11 5.67 1.10% 1.80% 2.21% 1.67%
2 49.15 48.51 57.45 74.77 3.601 3.33 3.2 5.24 1.01% 1.56% 2.25% 2.08%
3 71.03 51.91 44.01 82.96 4.117 3.57 3.38 5.9 1.26% 1.44% 1.96% 2.08%
4 50.92 52.78 56.53 68.32 3.209 3.23 3.4 3.72 1.52% 2.00% 2.58% 2.08%
5 57.79 52.93 60.21 66.33 3.021 3.32 3.47 5.32 2.27% 1.84% 2.42% 1.75%
6 57.53 51.18 52.17
3.423 4.11 4.21
1.60% 1.24% 1.46%
7 32.33
63.83
2.329
4.64
0.00%
2.04%
8
54.82
4.65
1.42%
9
58.63
4.9
1.46%
10
59.28
4.96
1.67%
11
63.8
5.07
1.63%
12
63.67
5.17
1.50%
13
62.23
5.18
1.21%
14
64.43
5.77
1.13%
53.05 51.80 57.65 73.62 3.34 3.56 4.37 5.17 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02
b 7 6 14 5 7 6 14 5 7 6 14 5
N 32 32 32
58.04 4.12 1.66E-02
SST 1623.51 12.53 1.74E-04
SSR 1556.18 15.65 6.21E-04
vt 3 3 3
vr 28 28 28
ST
2
541.17 4.18 5.81E-05
SR
2
55.58 0.56 2.22E-05
FT 9.74 7.47 2.62E+00
< 0.001 0.001 < < 0.005 0.05 < < 0.1
Table 21: ePLA-KFC comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 28 = 2.048 Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
i j |xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
ePLA ePLA-5KFC 1.25 8.49 No 0.23 0.85 No 3.95E-03 5.36E-03 No
ePLA-5KFC ePLA-15KFC 5.84 7.45 No 0.80 0.75 Yes 1.33E-03 4.70E-03 No
ePLA-15KFC ePLA-20KFC 15.97 7.95 Yes 0.81 0.80 Yes 1.54E-03 5.02E-03 No
76
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 22: ePLA-KF tensile test raw data and ANOVA
ePLA-KF
Property Tensile Strength
Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
Rep. NO. Treat. NO. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 52.61 55.23 85.45 43.77 3.651 3.52 4.98 2.758 1.10% 2.12% 2.20% 1.72%
2 49.15 53.09 71.75 40.79 3.601 2.9 5.17 2.64 1.01% 2.16% 1.68% 1.87%
3 71.03 51.72 75.47 54.78 4.117 3.18 4.94 3.238 1.26% 1.96% 2.24% 1.70%
4 50.92
81.65 56.3 3.209
5.35 3.477 1.52%
2.20% 2.00%
5 57.79
57.03 59.59 3.021
4.55 3.258 2.27%
1.52% 2.17%
6 57.53
59.38 47.94 3.423
4.33 2.604 1.60%
1.76% 2.05%
7 32.3339
76.27
2.329
4.88
0.00%
2.32%
8
66.93
4.53
1.72%
9
60.53
4.37
2.04%
10
74.42
4.9
1.88%
11
65.78
5.17
1.40%
12
13
14
53.05 53.35 70.42 50.53 3.34 3.20 4.83 3.00 1.25% 2.08% 1.91% 1.92%
b 7 3 11 6 7 3 11 6 7 3 11 6
N 27 27
27
59.60 3.86 1.76E-02
SST 2199.88 18.14 2.50E-04
SSR 1964.09 3.98
4.05E-04
vt 3 3 3
vr 23 23 23
ST
2
733.29 6.05 8.32E-05
SR
2
85.40 0.17 1.76E-05
FT 8.59 34.95 4.720069742
< 0.001 < 0.001 0.01 < < 0.025
Table 23: ePLA-KF comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 23 = 2.069 Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
i j |xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
ePLA ePLA-5KFC 0.29 13.19 No 0.14 0.59 No 8.28E-03 5.99E-03 Yes
ePLA-5KFC ePLA-15KFC 17.08 12.45 Yes 1.63 0.56 Yes 1.75E-03 5.66E-03 No
ePLA-15KFC ePLA-20KFC 19.90 9.70 Yes 1.84 0.44 Yes 1.13E-04 4.41E-03 No
77
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 24: pPLA-KF tensile test raw data and ANOVA
pPLA-KF
Property Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
Rep. NO. Rep. NO. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 61.57 58.99 64.77 62.24 2.673 2.63 2.68 3.13 4.9% 3.36% 3.1% 3.1%
2 61.89 62.57 54.96 67.22 2.493 2.49 2.92 2.87 7.0% 3.28% 2.6% 3.1%
3 60.83 57.02 55.79 61.05 2.233 2.52 2.66 2.79 4.8% 3.04% 2.6% 2.9%
4 65.1 61.49 62.13 63.93 2.071 2.46 3.1 3.03 6.8% 3.52% 3.3% 3.1%
5 64.15 60.85 65.06 67.7 1.994 2.51 3.05 3.3 4.8% 3.08% 3.3% 3.0%
6 51.56 58.79 64.14 60.86 2.373 2.39 2.58 2.75 6.5% 2.84% 3.3% 3.1%
7
56.3 62.39
2.47 3
2.96% 3.2%
8
61.19 56.97 63.27
2.53 2.69 2.73
3.00% 2.8% 2.8%
9
63.91 55.87 63.78
2.46 2.73 2.79
3.44% 2.6% 3.3%
10
62.11 60.25 54.66
2.64 3.05 2.91
3.20% 2.4% 2.5%
11
55.88 56.99
2.49 2.92
2.84% 2.4%
12
65.56
53.62
2.89
3.02
3.52%
2.2%
13
54.76
57.57
2.69
3.04
2.52%
2.4%
14
60.85 59.96 59.94 61.45 2.31 2.55 2.85 2.94 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.03
b 6 13 11 11 6 13 11 11 6 13 11 11
N 41 41
41
60.48146341 2.701146
3.38%
SST 17.88155275 2.116923
0.004163
SSR 612.9707594 1.213796
0.10%
vt 3 3
3
vr 37 37
37
ST
2
5.960517585 0.705641
0.001388
SR
2
16.56677728 0.032805
2.57E-05
FT 0.359787392 21.50998
53.90855
> 0.1 < 0.001
< 0.001
Table 25: pPLA-KF comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 37 = 2.0273 Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
i j |xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
pPLA pPLA-5KF 0.89 4.07 No 0.25
0.18
Yes 2.67E-02 5.08E-03 Yes
pPLA-5KF pPLA-15KF 0.02 3.38 No 0.30
0.15
Yes 2.54E-03 4.21E-03 No
pPLA-15KF pPLA-20KF 1.51 3.52 No 0.09
0.16
No 3.64E-05 4.39E-03 No
78
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 26: pPLA-KF-USL tensile test raw data and ANOVA
pPLA-KF-10USL
Property Tensile Strength
Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
Replication
number
Treatment
Number
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 54.2 54.44 58.61
3.11 3.8 3.85
1.76% 1.84% 1.60%
2 52.01 67 53.46
3.02 4.55 4.08
1.68% 1.28% 1.28%
3 63.43 45.36 60.05
3.4 4.2 4.81
1.52% 0.76% 0.92%
4 46.44 39.02 57.28
3.04 3.98 4.42
0.92% 0.44% 1.28%
5 52.53 61.64 49.32
3.43 4.86 4.08
1.00% 1.08% 1.08%
6 70.11 49.53
3.67 3.68
1.52% 1.28%
7 61.18 54.21 61.16
3.35 3.87 3.47
2.12% 1.44% 2.44%
8 61.34 48.87 57.96
3.39 3.77 4.73
1.92% 1.16% 1.08%
9 57.58 46.1 52.32
2.91 3.64 4.2
2.20% 1.08% 1.00%
10 68.83 53.59
4.18 3.83
1.20% 1.20%
11 40.85 37.47 61.79
3.53 3.81 4.23
0.92% 0.60% 1.68%
12 54.19 58.9
3.08 3.9
1.92% 1.20%
13 52.97
3.53
1.08%
56.59 51.34 56.88
3.36 3.99 4.21
0.02 0.01 0.01
b 13 12 9
13 12 9
13 12 9
N 34
34
34
54.81588
3.805882
1.34%
SST 223.9848
4.484499
0.000105
SSR 1831.392
4.279324
0.06%
vt 2
2
2
vr 31
31
31
ST
2
111.9924
2.24225
5.24E-05
SR
2
59.07715
0.138043
1.9E-05
FT 1.895698
16.24316
2.760885
> 0.1
< 0.001
0.05 < < 0.1
Table 27: pPLA-KF-USL comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 31 = 2.0399 Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
i j |xi-xj| LSD95% Stat Sig |xi-xj| LSD95% Stat Sig |xi-xj| LSD95% Stat Sig.
pPLA-10USL
pPLA-10USL-
5KF
5.25 6.28 No 0.63
0.30
Yes
4.07E-
03
3.56E-
03
Yes
pPLA-10USL-
5KF
pPLA-10USL-
20KF
5.54 6.91 No 0.22
0.33
No
2.60E-
03
3.92E-
03
No
79
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 28: HDPE-USL tensile test raw data and ANOVA
HDPE-USL
Property Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile elongation
Rep. no Treat No 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 25.48 23.34 21.56 26.17 1.5 1.6 1.95 2.23 4.76% 1.68% 1.00% 1.20%
2 28.75 29.65 20.7 20.5 1.51 1.81 1.81 2.07 3.44% 1.68% 2.52% 1.12%
3 36.95 26.43 24.41 16.85 1.83 1.54 1.93 1.59 1.68% 1.52% 0.92% 0.84%
4 40.74 27.61 21.92 16.55 1.65 1.92 2.04 2.03 1.84% 2.00% 1.28% 1.12%
5 35.26 29.03 24.06 16.69 1.94 1.93 2.19 1.95 2.36% 2.36% 0.76% 0.76%
6 43.58 26.69 19.85 25.2 1.68 1.93 1.84 2.2 3.36% 2.36% 1.76% 1.20%
7 31.88 30.11 23.92 18.39 2.05 1.75 1.87 2.22 1.36% 1.60% 1.60% 1.44%
8 27.82 28.45 21.87 19.91 1.43 1.55 1.9 2.45 3.48% 2.00% 1.28% 1.20%
9 29.58 27.57 20.45 18.85 1.71 1.77 1.93 1.95 1.92% 2.44% 0.76% 0.84%
10 25.26
19.04
1.48 1.93
2.92% 0.84%
11 24.85
20.15 1.5 1.66 1.92% 0.92%
12 26.63
19.11 1.59 2.00 2.60% 0.92%
31.40 27.65 21.42 19.90 1.66 1.76 1.92 2.08 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01
b
12 9 12 9 12 9 12 9 12 9 12 9
N 42 42
42
25.28119048 1.843095
1.75%
SST 939.0895849 1.053292
0.001733
SSR 617.8072556 1.28380
0.15%
vt 3 3
3
vr 38 38
38
ST
2
313.0298616 0.351097
0.000578
SR
2
16.25808567 0.033784
4E-05
FT 19.2537958 10.39231
14.43995
< 0.001 < 0.001
< 0.001
Table 29: HDPE-USL comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 38 = 2.0252 Tensile Strength Tensile Modulus Tensile Elongation
i j |xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
pPLA-10USL pPLA-20USL 3.75 3.60 Yes 0.10 0.16 No 6.77E-03 5.65E-03 Yes
pPLA-20USL pPLA-30USL 6.23 3.60 Yes 0.17 0.16 Yes 7.47E-03 5.65E-03 Yes
pPLA-30USL pPLA-40USL 1.52 3.60 No 0.16 0.16 No 1.33E-03 5.65E-03 No
80
B-2: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of tensile properties (continued)
Table 30: Density raw data of all composites and ANOVA
Density
ePLA-KF ePLA-KFC pPLA-KF
Replication
number
Treatment
Number 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 1.17 1.04 1.05 0.89 1.17 1.02 0.92 1.10 1.25 1.22 0.77 1.20
2 1.17 0.98 0.97 0.90 1.17 0.96 1.12 1.18 1.21 1.20 1.02 0.69
3 1.08 0.96 0.93 0.90 1.08 0.96 1.32 1.29 0.92 1.11 1.35 1.84
4 1.19
0.86 1.19
0.95 1.24 0.92 1.42
5 0.99
1.02 0.99
1.10 1.22 1.37 1.19
6
0.90
1.12 0.99 0.98 0.91 1.12 0.98 1.12 1.19 1.09 1.20 1.09 1.27
b
1.25 0.98 0.97 0.83 1.25 0.96 1.25 1.42 1.18 1.44 1.18 1.60
N
5 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 5 5 5 5
6.26 2.95 2.90 5.00 6.26 2.89 3.75 4.25 5.89 7.18 5.90 8.02
SST
17 14 20
SSR
1.00 1.10 1.16
vt
1.00 1.22 1.34
vr
0.12 0.07 0.12
ST
2
0.06 0.13 1.08
SR
2
3 3 3
FT
13 10 16
0.04 0.02 0.04
0.00 0.01 0.07
b
8.97 1.76 0.59
N
0.001< < 0.005 >0.1 >0.1
Table 31: Density comparison of treatments using LSD method
t0.025, 13 = 2.16 ePLA-KF ePLA-KFC pPLA-KF
i j |xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
|xi-xj| LSD95%
Stat
Significance
ePLA ePLA-5KFC
0.13
0.10 Yes 0.14 0.19 No 0.11 0.35 No
ePLA-5KFC ePLA-15KFC
0.01
0.12 No 0.14 0.21 No 0.11 0.35 No
ePLA-15KFC ePLA-20KFC
0.07
0.10 No 0.07 0.21 No 0.18 0.35 No
81
Appendix C : DMA Curves
C-1: ePLA-KF vs pPLA-KF
82
C-2: ePLA-KF vs ePLA-KFC
83
Appendix D : Water Absorption Data
D-1: ePLA-KF water absorption data
Sample ID
Mass of composite (g)
% Weight gain
t=0 t=1hr t=2 hr t= 12hr t=24 hr 0 1 2 12 24
ePLA
1
0.1012 0.1020 0.1033
0.1032 0.1034
0 0.79% 2.08% 1.98% 2.17%
2
0.1562 0.1588 0.1584
0.1598 0.1603
0 1.66% 1.41% 2.30% 2.62%
3
0.1447 0.1463 0.1468
0.1481 0.1484
0 1.11% 1.45% 2.35% 2.56%
4
0.0879 0.0895 0.0895
0.0898 0.09
0 1.82% 1.82% 2.16% 2.39%
5
0.1201 0.1219 0.1222
0.1228 0.1232
0 1.50% 1.75% 2.25% 2.58%
Mean 0.12202 0.1237 0.12404 0.12474 0.12506 0 0.01376 0.017007 0.022081 0.024652
SD 0.02865305 0.029097 0.028832 0.029425 0.029531 0 0.004218 0.002759 0.001474 0.001857
ePLA-5KF
1 0.4469 0.4574 0.4582 0.4603 0.458
0 2.35% 2.53% 3.00% 2.48%
2 0.3977 0.4126 0.4131 0.4159 0.4141
0 3.75% 3.87% 4.58% 4.12%
3 0.2527 0.2574 0.2575 0.2582 0.2571
0 1.86% 1.90% 2.18% 1.74%
Mean 0.36576667 0.3758 0.376267 0.378133 0.3764 0 2.65% 2.77% 3.25% 2.78%
SD 0.10096144 0.104956 0.105298 0.106211 0.105623 0 0.98% 1.01% 1.22% 1.22%
ePLA-15KF
1 0.5174 0.532 0.5473 0.5631 0.5577
0 2.82% 5.78% 8.83% 7.79%
2 0.4488 0.4631 0.4678 0.4807 0.4789
0 3.19% 4.23% 7.11% 6.71%
3 0.4335 0.4492 0.4574 0.4668 0.464
0 3.62% 5.51% 7.68% 7.04%
Mean 0.46656667 0.481433 0.490833 0.503533 0.5002 0 3.21% 5.18% 7.87% 7.18%
SD 0.0446827 0.04434 0.049177 0.052052 0.050351 0 0.40% 0.83% 0.88% 0.55%
ePLA-20KF
1 0.1048 0.1148 0.1171 0.1195 0.1235
0 9.54% 11.74% 14.03% 17.84%
2 0.1111 0.1259 0.1267 0.1335 0.1361
0 13.32% 14.04% 20.16% 22.50%
3 0.1063 0.1192 0.1209 0.1268 0.1294
0 12.14% 13.73% 19.29% 21.73%
4 0.1158 0.1321 0.1327 0.139 0.1443
0 14.08% 14.59% 20.03% 24.61%
5 0.0937 0.1022 0.1027 0.1027 0.1046
0 9.07% 9.61% 9.61% 11.63%
6 0.1022 0.1171 0.117 0.1242 0.1281
0 14.58% 14.48% 21.53% 25.34%
Mean 0.11855 0.119517 0.124283 0.127667 0 12.58% 12.89% 17.06% 20.53%
SD 0.010213 0.01022 0.012622 0.013419 0 3.05% 2.85% 6.50% 7.71%
84
D-2: pPLA-KF water absorption data
Sample ID
Mass of composite (g)
% Weight gain
t=0 t=1hr t=2 hr t= 12hr t=24 hr 0 1 2 12 24
pPLA
1
0.2514 0.2523 0.2536
0.2531 0.2534
0 0.36% 0.88% 0.68% 0.80%
2
0.2382 0.2388 0.2391
0.2398 0.2401
0 0.25% 0.38% 0.67% 0.80%
3
0.2009 0.2018 0.2029
0.2025 0.2026
0 0.45% 1.00% 0.80% 0.85%
4
0.1613 0.1625 0.1622
0.1623 0.1623
0 0.74% 0.56% 0.62% 0.62%
5
0.1299 0.1305 0.1303
0.1305 0.1309
0 0.46% 0.31% 0.46% 0.77%
Mean 0.19634 0.19718 0.19762 0.19764 0.19786 0 0.004527 0.006229 0.006452 0.007658
SD 0.05110463 0.05109 0.051645 0.05156 0.051574 0 0.001832 0.003025 0.001212 0.000861
pPLA-5KF
1 0.2539 0.2556 0.2556 0.2564 0.2572
0 0.67% 0.67% 0.98% 1.30%
2 0.202 0.2033 0.2037 0.2043 0.2048
0 0.64% 0.84% 1.14% 1.39%
3 0.1401 0.1406 0.1421 0.1415 0.1421
0 0.36% 1.43% 1.00% 1.43%
4 0.2145 0.2161 0.2158 0.2171 0.2174
0 0.75% 0.61% 1.21% 1.35%
5 0.1742 0.1758 0.1761 0.1776 0.1764
0 0.92% 1.09% 1.95% 1.26%
Mean 0.19694 0.19828 0.19866 0.19938 0.19958 0 0.67% 0.93% 1.26% 1.35%
SD 0.04279688 0.043188 0.04263 0.043052 0.043319 0 0.20% 0.34% 0.40% 0.07%
pPLA-15KF
1 0.1609 0.1624 0.1631 0.164 0.1651
0 0.93% 1.37% 1.93% 2.61%
2 0.1711 0.1724 0.1729 0.1744 0.1747
0 0.76% 1.05% 1.93% 2.10%
3 0.1772 0.1783 0.1789 0.1807 0.1811
0 0.62% 0.96% 1.98% 2.20%
4 0.1611 0.1629 0.1629 0.1643 0.1642
0 1.12% 1.12% 1.99% 1.92%
5 0.1972 0.1989 0.1993 0.2011 0.2017
0 0.86% 1.06% 1.98% 2.28%
Mean 0.1735 0.17498 0.17542 0.1769 0.17736 0 0.86% 1.11% 1.96% 2.22%
SD 0.01494707 0.01495 0.014977 0.01526 0.015305 0 0.19% 0.15% 0.03% 0.25%
pPLA-20KF
1 0.2494 0.2518 0.2523 0.2556 0.2561
0 0.96% 1.16% 2.49% 2.69%
2 0.1151 0.117 0.1173 0.1183 0.1188
0 1.65% 1.91% 2.78% 3.21%
3 0.2425 0.2447 0.2453 0.2485 0.2491
0 0.91% 1.15% 2.47% 2.72%
4 0.2471 0.2491 0.25 0.2537 0.2551
0 0.81% 1.17% 2.67% 3.24%
5 0.1713 0.1736 0.1749 0.1759 0.1761
0 1.34% 2.10% 2.69% 2.80%
Mean 0.20508 0.20724 0.20796 0.2104 0.21104 0 1.08% 1.64% 2.68% 3.02%
SD 0.05993265 0.060033 0.060083 0.061323 0.061541 0 0.38% 0.66% 0.01% 0.31%
85
D-3: ePLA-KFC water absorption data
Sample ID
Mass of composite (g)
% Weight gain
t=0 t=1hr t=2 hr t= 12hr t=24 hr 0 1 2 12 24
ePLA
1
0.1012 0.1020 0.1033
0.1032 0.1034
0 0.79% 2.08% 1.98% 2.17%
2
0.1562 0.1588 0.1584
0.1598 0.1603
0 1.66% 1.41% 2.30% 2.62%
3
0.1447 0.1463 0.1468
0.1481 0.1484
0 1.11% 1.45% 2.35% 2.56%
4
0.0879 0.0895 0.0895
0.0898 0.09
0 1.82% 1.82% 2.16% 2.39%
5
0.1201 0.1219 0.1222
0.1228 0.1232
0 1.50% 1.75% 2.25% 2.58%
Mean 0.12202 0.1237 0.12404 0.12474 0.12506 0% 1% 2% 2% 2%
SD 0.028653 0.029097 0.028832 0.029425 0.029531 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
ePLA-5KFC
1 0.305 0.3127 0.314 0.3212 0.321
0 2.52% 2.95% 5.31% 5.25%
2 0.3027 0.3102 0.315 0.3273 0.3257
0 2.48% 4.06% 8.13% 7.60%
3 0.3095 0.3156 0.3192 0.3255 0.3251
0 1.97% 3.13% 5.17% 5.04%
Mean 0.305733 0.312833 0.316067 0.324667 0.323933 0 2.32% 3.38% 6.20% 5.96%
SD 0.003459 0.002702 0.002759 0.003134 0.002558 0 0.31% 0.60% 1.67% 1.42%
ePLA-15KFC
1 0.404 0.4201 0.4278 0.4315 0.4345
0 3.99% 5.89% 6.81% 7.55%
2 0.6369 0.6501 0.6593 0.6766 0.6787
0 2.07% 3.52% 6.23% 6.56%
3 0.752 0.7735 0.7841 0.8014 0.8067
0 2.86% 4.27% 6.57% 7.27%
Mean 0.597633 0.614567 0.623733 0.6365 0.639967 0 2.97% 4.56% 6.54% 7.13%
SD 0.177292 0.17936 0.180793 0.188182 0.189099 0 0.96% 1.21% 0.29% 0.51%
ePLA-20KFC
1 0.4665 0.4934 0.4935 0.5139 0.5124
0 5.77% 5.79% 10.16% 9.84%
2 0.4914 0.5226 0.5234 0.5538 0.5543
0 6.35% 6.51% 12.70% 12.80%
3 0.5112 0.535 0.5391 0.569 0.5691
0 4.66% 5.46% 11.31% 11.33%
Mean 0.4897 0.517 0.518667 0.545567 0.545267 0 5.59% 5.92% 11.39% 11.32%
SD 0.022398 0.021358 0.023166 0.028458 0.02941 0 0.86% 0.54% 1.27% 1.48%