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( 1) The Inner L ogic and Implicat ions of M arxps Philosophical and Economic Revolut ion
Ye X ia nmi ng # 4 #
T he inner logical connections bet w een Marxps philoso phical and eco no mic revo lut ions are a
crucial issue in t he st udy of M ar xps t heory in it s t ot ality . T hey unf olds in the co urse o f M arxps
crit ique of polit ical econom y, w hich goes beyond t he domain o f polit ical economy , and his crit ique
of philosophy , w hich g oes bey ond t he science of philosophy. Specif ically, Marx f ormulat ed his
methodolog y for polit ical eco nom y in his crit ique of philosophy and at t he sam e t ime expanded t he
achievement of his init ial developm ent of a philo sophical revolut io n in his crit ique o f polit ical
economy . F inally, in t hese t w o int eract ive" crit iques, he basically accomplished his econom ic
revolut io n and brought t o perfect ion bot h the subst ance and fo rm o f his philoso phical revo lut ion.
T he inner lo gic connect ing Marxps philosophical and eco nom ic r evo lut ions of fers import ant
implications f or resear ch on M arxist philosophy in cont em por ar y China. T hat is t o say, t he
int egrit y of t he theory of M ar x ( and Eng els) , t he f ounder( s) of M ar xism, in f act implies a mo st
fundament al methodolog ical requirem ent f or lat er gener at ions in study ing and developing Marx ist
philosophy , nam ely , alw ay s keeping in mind t he int egr al nature of theory. T heref ore, w e need t o
have a cross- disciplinary co nsciousness w hich consists of crit ical aw areness, pro blem aw areness
and aw ar eness of t he t im es.
( 2 ) Traditional Chinese Element s in Mao Zedongps Dialectics: A Re- evaluat ion Based on a
Comparison of Chinese and Western Modes of T hinking
Wang N anshi # 17 #
As the out come of t he enco unt er of Chinese and West ern cult ures and m odes of t hinking ,
Maops dialectics co nt ain co nsiderable elements o f t radit ional Chinese dialectics. M ao adv ocat ed
dif ferent iation bet w een principal and secondary contradict ions and bet w een t he principal and
seco ndar y aspect s of a contr adict ion; but more import ant ly, he also emphasized t hat bot h f eat ures
can t ransfo rm int o their o pposit es under cert ain condit ions and at t ached consider able im po rtance
to t he essence" of a co nt radict io n, ideas w hich are alien t o t radit ional West ern dialect ics. T his
makes M aops dialect ics dist inctiv e, so t hat t hey const it ut e a model o f t he int eg rat io n ( not w it ho ut
tension) of Chinese and West ern pat t er ns of t hinking . A deeper under st anding of t his mo del w ill
be o f great benefit t o t he rev iv al and dev elo pm ent of cont em porary Chinese philoso phy.
( 3) The Histor ical World of the Anal ect s
Chen Shaomi ng # 38 #
T his paper discusses t he m eaning of the Co nf ucian Anal ects by exam ining it s relat ionship
# 220 #
ABST RA CT S
w it h hist ory . T he Ana lects invo lves histo ry at t w o lev els: one is t he pre- Ana lects hist ory w hich
const it ut es its subject , the o ther t he post- Anal ects histo ry w ritt en under it s inf luence. T he
aut hor ar gues t hat in t he Anal ect s, Confuciusps t eaching of t he classics is united w it h his
com ment s on hist ory. T he Anal ects w as not one of the orig inal Confucian classics, but nor w as it
simply the w rit ing s of a contemporary t hinker. T he Anal ects underw ent a cont inuous elev at ion,
fro m being read as an o rdinar y philo sophical w ork t o being a comment ary on t he classics and t hen
finally to being a classic. In addit ion, the Ana l ect s is a hist orical w ork imbued w it h prof ound
thoug ht ; its comm ent s o n histo ry assign m eaning t o t he charact er s and events concerned. It is in
this sense t hat w e should under st and t he cult ural value of t he Ana lects and t he hist orical tradition
it inf luenced, as represent ed by t he S hi J i ( Records of t he H isto rian) and t he H a n S hu ( H ist or y
of t he H an Dynast y) .
( 4) The T rut h of Subjectivit y: Foucault and t he Philosophy of Subject ivi ty
Mo Weimi n # 51 #
Foucault not o nly had a philo sophy of subject ivity but also alw ay s paid close at t ent ion to t he
pro blem of subjectivit y. By arm ing subject ivit y w it h t rut h, i. e. t he disco rd and concord o f reason
and unreaso n, F oucault developed a posit ivist " theory of subject iv it y w hich em phasized t he
dispersion o f funct ion and t ransf ormat ion o f discourse in opposit ion t o t ranscendent al unification
and em pirical synt hesis, w it h a view t o criticizing t he modern t radit ions of philosophy of
consciousness and senso ry psycholog ism. St rict ly speaking , Fo ucault is neit her a st ructuralist nor
a po st mo dernist, but a discourse- based positivist. "
( 5) Inter- indust ry Income Inequalit y: An Increasingly Important Cause of I ncome Dispar ity in
Ur ban China ) A Regression- based Decomposit ion
Chen Z ha o Wan Guang hua a nd L u Mi ng # 65 #
A r eg ression- based decom position of income disparit y show s t hat in t he years 1988, 1995 and
2002 inter- industr y inequalit y made a rising cont ribut io n t o incom e disparit y in urban China and
that m ost o f t his disparit y w as caused by monopoly indust riesp so aring ear nings. At t he same
tim e, localit y, educat io n, propert y ow nership, o ccupation and the presence of a second
occupat io n cont ribut ed incr easingly t o incom e disparit y, w hile t he cont ribut ion o f age and being
fully employed fell significant ly. T her ef ore, t her e is a pr essing need t o break dow n barr iers t o
labor market access and indust ry monopolies in t he product market in order t o narr ow t he urban
income g ap. In addit ion, m easures such as removing obst acles to labor m ig rat io n acr oss reg ions
and raising the educat ional lev el of w orker s everyw here are recomm ended policy interv ent io ns f or
fut ure gov ernment act ion t o reduce t he income g ap.
( 6) Are the High Salar ies of Employees i n M onopoly Indust ries Justif ied?
Yue Xi mi ng L i Shi and T er ry Si cul ar # 77 #
Using t he Blinder- Oax aca decomposit ion, w e decom po se t he high salaries o f employees in
# 221 #