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Impact on the Different Sectors of the First-round Expenditures Allocation of

Tourism Payments

Table. Sectoral Impact of the First-round Spending of Tourism Payments (in Thousand
Pesos)

DESCRIPTION Intermediat Primary Total impact


e Inputs Inputs per sector

Agriculture 5,931.44 16,882.22 22,813.66

Mining 2,101.39 14,007.17 16,108.56

Food Manufacture 8,692.59 6,560.33 25,252.93

Manufacturing 4,688.44 9,160.09 13,848.53

Construction and 1,603.01 16,014.92 17,617.93


Real Estate

Fuel, electricity and 1,512.65 13,666.11 15,178.76


water

Transportation 4,445.06 14,433.58 18,878.64

Telecommunications 2,261.21 13,002.49 15,263.70

Trade 5,025.01 14,824.98 19,849.99

Financial Activities 1,300.42 14,026.27 15,326.69

Government 3,011.43 17,577.81 20,589.25


Services

Commercial 2,752.80 12,542.85 15,295.65


services

Hotel and Tourism 35,531.90 7,509.35 43,041.25

To provide a supplementary view on the sectoral impact of tourism, the input-


output (I-O) table was further aggregated into 13-sector (see Appendix for aggregation).
Using the 2000 I-O table, the other industries are influenced directly by tourism sector.
As shown in the technical coefficient table (see appendix for 13-sector coefficient
matrix), the amount received from tourism was allocated to these different sectors in the
economy. Then, these receiving industries pay, likewise to other industries, so that there
is a continuous turnover of money.

Table __. provides the sectoral impact of the first-round spending of tourism
payments. It is known that tourism sector purchase goods and services from other sectors,
thus, it also pays for other sectors. In this case, the distribution of tourism payments is
shown in the transaction table. These payments are multiplied by the ratio of purchases of
each sector to other sectors as shown in the technical coefficient tables. Appendix __
provides an example on how an initial tourism payment affects the agricultural sector.
This was also done to obtain the impact for other sectors (See appendix__ for the detailed
impact for other sectors).

Figure. Sectoral Impact of the First-round Spending of Tourism Payments (in Thousand
Pesos)

Although, the transaction record is for the year 2000, it is still useful to identify
which sector is greatly affected by the initial tourism payment. As shown, a large share
of tourism payments goes to the hotel and tourism sectors itself, followed by the food
manufacture sector. Notably, for these two sectors, large proportion impact is attributed
to the intermediate inputs. Agriculture is the third affected sector followed by
government services which provides the highest proportion of primary inputs, trade and
transportation sector. Other sectors, which also benefitted from the turn-over of tourism
payments includes construction and real estate, finance, mining, telecommunication,
commercial services, manufacturing, and, fuel, electricity and water.

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