Practical of c programming

SUBMITTED BY: APPROVED BY:

MANISHA MAHARJAN LOK PRAKASH PANDEY
BSC.CSIT


S.NO
PROGRAMS
1
Program to print octal integer decimal integer & hexadecimal integer
2
Program to print character & its ascii value
3
Program to calculate simple interest
4
Program to convert temperature in centigrade into Fahrenheit
5
Program to read length & breadth of rectangle & calculate its area
6
Program to find compound interest
7
Program to print date of birth
8
Program to read 2 integer from keyboard & check whether 1
st
integer is exactly
divisible by 2
nd
or not.

9
Program to find greatest number among 3 different numbers
10
Program to read the marks of student in various subjects of B.Sc.CSIT 1
st
sem
then calculate the percent obtained by them & output the division. The condition
to be used are:

11
.Write a program to read an integer number n from keyboard &
Display the message get well soon n times
12
Program to calculate the factorial of n number using for loop
13
Program to calculate sum of n natural numbers
14
Multiplication table for 1 to 10
15
Program to compute the sum of square of n number
16
Program to check prime number
17
Program to add 2 numbers & display their sum. The program must ask next 2
numbers & add till user wants.

18
Program to ask two number & display message either number is negative, if
one of number is negative , otherwise display message both number are positive.

19
Program to take a float value as an input & display the rightmost digit of the
integral part of it.

3

20
Program to add subtract multiply & divide 2 complex number using switch
statement.

21
Program for reversing a number
22
Program to check Armstrong
23
Program to check palindrome number
24
Program to access array elements
25
Program to show memory address of array element
26
Program to sort array elements
27
Program to read a matrix of size m*n & display matrix on a screen
28
Program to find transpose of matrix
29
Program to find the sum of square of diagonal of square matrix
30
Program to compute the product of 2 matrixes if possible.

31
Program to initializing string
32
Program to check palindrome
33
Program to reverse a string
34
Program to count length of the string
35
Program to copy string
36
Program to combining 2 strings
37
Write a program to count no. of occurrences of 2 vowels in succession in a line of text.

38
Program to count the no. of space & words in a string.
39
Program to multiply an integer to a float number using function. The return type must
be float.

40
Write a program using function to find the area of 2 different circle which accepts
radius of float value & return the area of circle .use symbolic constant to define PI.

41
Program using function to find greatest number among 3 different number

4










42
Program to swap the values of 2 variables
43
Factorial of a number using recursion
44
Program to find a
b
using recursion
45
A program to display memory location reserved by a variable
46
Program to calculate average marks of 10 student in a subject using pointer.

47
Write a function that takes 1-D array of n numbers & sort the elements in
ascending order. Use dynamic memory allocation
48
Program to copy an array of double using pointer
49
Create a structure named student that has name, roll, marks, and remarks as
members. Assume appropriate types and size of member. Write a program using
structure to read and display the data entered by the user.

50
Given a text file, create another text file deleting the following words three,
bad, and time


5

1.Program to print octal integer decimal integer & hexadecimal integer.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
inta,b,c;
clrscr();
a=100;
b=101;
c=0x9F;
printf("Decimal integer is %d",a);
printf("\nOctal integer is %d",b);
printf("\nHexadecimal integer is %d",c);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Decimal integer is 100
Octal integer is 101
Hexa decimal integer is 159

2.Program to print character & its ascii value
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char x=a;
clrscr();
printf(the character is %c,x);
printf("\nASCII value of %c is character %d",x,x);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
The character is a.
ASCII value of character is 97.

3.Program to calculate simple interest
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{

6

int P,T,R,S;
clrscr();
P=1000;
T=2;
R=5;
S=(P*T*R)/100;
printf(simple intrest is %d,S);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Simple intrest is 10

4.Program to convert temperature in centigrade into Fahrenheit
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
floatf,c;
clrscr();
printf(enter the temperature in centigrade);
scanf(%f,&c);
f=1.8*c+32;
printf(temperature in Fahrenheit is %f,f);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter the temperature in centigrade 25
Temperature in fahrenheit is 77

5.Program to read length & breadth of rectangle & calculate its area
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float l,b,a;
clrscr();
printf(enter length & breadth of rectangle);
scanf(%f%f,&l,&b);
a=l*b;
printf(area is %f,a);
getch();

7

}
OUTPUT:-
Enter length and breadth of rectangle 7 5
Area is 35.

6.Program to find compound interest
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
floatp,t,r,CI;
clrscr();
printf(enter principal);
scanf(%f,&p);
printf(enter time);
scanf(%f,&t);
printf(enter rate);
scanf(%f,&r);
CI=p*(pow(1+r/100,t)-1);
printf(the compound interest is %f,CI);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter principal 10000
Enter time 2
Enter rate 5
The compound interest is 1025.

7.Program to print date of birth
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intday,month,year;
clrscr();
printf(enter day month year in dd-mm-yyyy format);
scanf(%d-%d-%d,&day,&month,&year);
printf(\n day:%d\tmonth:%d\tyear:%d,day,month,year);
getch();
}

8

OUTPUT:-
Enter day month and year in dd-mm-yyyy format 26 03 2051
Day:26 month:03 year:2051

8.Program to read 2 integer from keyboard & check whether 1
st
integer is
exactly divisible by 2
nd
or not.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int num1,num2,rem;
clrscr();
printf(enter 1
st
number);
scanf(%d,&num1);
printf(enter 2
nd
numder);
scanf(%d,&num2);
rem=num1%num2;
if(rem==0)
printf(1
st
integer is exactly divisible by 2
nd
);
else
printf(1
st
integer is not exactly divisible by 2
nd
);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter 1
st
number 4
Enter 2
nd
number 2
1
st
number is exactly divisible by 2
nd
number.

9.Program to find greatest number among 3 different numbers.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n1,n2,n3;
clrscr();
printf(enter 3 numbers);
scanf(%d%d%d,&n1,&n2,&n3);
if(n1>n2 && n1>n3)
printf(%d is greatest,n1);
else if(n2>n1 &&n2>n3)
printf(%d is greatest,n2);

9

else
printf(%d is greatest ,n3);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter 3 numbers 2 5 3
5 is greatest number

10.Program to read the marks of student in various subjects of B.Sc.CSIT
1
st
sem then calculate the percent obtained by them & output the division. The
condition to be used are:
%greater than or equal to 80->distinction
%between 70 &79 ->1
st
division
%between 60 & 69->2
nd
division
%between 50 & 59->3
rd
division
%less than 50->fail.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
floata,b,c,d,e,percent;
clrscr();
printf("enter marks of stat:");
scanf("%f",&a);
printf("enter marks of stat &prob:");
scanf("%f",&b);
printf("enter marks of calculus:");
scanf("%f",&c);
printf("enter marks of FIT:");
scanf("%f",&d);
printf("enter marks of C.programming:");
scanf("%f",&e);
percent=((a+b+c+d+e)/5)*100;
if (percent>=80)
printf("distintion");
else if (70<=percent<=79)
printf("first division");
else if (60<=percent<=69)
printf("second division");
else if (50<=percent<=59)

10

printf("third division");
else
printf("fail");
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter marks of stat 69
Enter mark of stat &prob 71
Enter marks of caculus 51
Enter marks of FIT 66
Enter mark of c.progaramming 56
Second division



11.Write a program to read an integer number n from keyboard &
Display the message get well soon n times.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intc,n;
printf(enter n);
scanf(%d,&n);
for(c=0;c<n;c++)
printf(\n get well soon);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter n: 2
Get well soon
Get well soon

12.Program to calculate the factorial of n number using for loop.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intn,c,fact=1;
printf(enter number);
scanf(%d,n);

11

for(c=0;c<n;c++)
fact=fact*c;
printf(the factorial is %d,fact);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number 4
The factorial is 24

13.Program to calculate sum of n natural numbers.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intn,c,sum=0;
printf(enter number);
scanf(%d,n);
for(c=1;c<=n;c++);
sum+=c;
printf(sum is %d,sum);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number 4
Sum is 10

14.Multiplication table for 1 to 10.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
inti,j;
clrscr();
for(i=1;i<=10;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=10;j++)
{
printf("%d*%d=%d\t",i,j,i*j);
}
printf("\n");
}

12

Getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Its output will be the multiplication table of 1 to 10.


15.Program to compute the sum of square of n number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intn,c,sum=0;
clrscr();
printf(enter number);
scanf(%d,n);
while(c<=n)
{
sum+=c*c;
c++;
}
printf(sum of square of n number is %d,sum);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number 3
Sum of square of n number is 14

16.Program to check prime number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intn,c;
printf(enter number);
scanf(%d,n);
for(c=0;c<n;c++)
{
if(n%c==0)
{
printf(\n not prime);
break;

13

}
}
if(c==n)
printf(\n prime number);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number 5
Prime number


17.Program to add 2 numbers & display their sum. The program must ask
next 2 numbers & add till user wants.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
inta,b,sum;char choice=y;
while(choice==y)
{
printf(enter 2 number to be added:\t);
scanf(%d%d,&a,&b);
sum=a+b;
printf(the sum is %d,sum);
printf(\n do you want to add another two numder?);
printf(\npress y for yes & other characters for exit);
scanf( %c,choice);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter two number to be added 2 3
The sum is 5.Press y for yes & other character for exit

18.Program to ask two number & display message either number is
negative, if one of number is negative , otherwise display message both
number are positive.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()

14

{
int num1,num5;
clrscr();
printf(enter 1
st
number);
scanf(%d,&num1);
if(num1<0)
goto negative;
printf(enter 2
nd
number);
scanf(%d,&num2);
if(num2<0)
goto negative;
printf(both number are positive);
getch();
return;
negative:printf(\neither number is positive);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter 1
st
number 3
Enter 2
nd
number 2
Both numbers are positive


19.Program to take a float value as an input & display the rightmost digit of
the integral part of it.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float f; int i;
clrscr();
printf(enter float value);
scanf(%f,&f);
i=f;
printf(the integral part is %d,i);
i=i%10;
printf(the rightmost digit is %d,i);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter float value 12.6

15

The integral part is 12
The rightmost digit is 0.6

20.Program to add subtract multiply & divide 2 complex number using switch
statement.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
inta,b,x,y,real,img;charopr;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter first complex number of the form (a+ib):");
scanf("%d+i%d", &a, &b);
printf("\nEnter second complex number of the form (x+iy):");
scanf("%d+i%d", &x, &y);
printf("\nEnter one of the operators among +, -, *, /:\t");
scanf(" %c",&opr);

switch(opr)
{
case '+':
real=ax;
imp=by;
printf("\the addition is:%d+i%d.",real,img);
break;
case '-':
real=a-x;
imp=b-y;
printf("\the subtraction is:%d+i%d.",real,img);
break;
case '*':
real=a*x-b*y;
imp=a*y+b*x;
printf("\the multiplication is:%d+i%d",real,img);
break;
case '/':
real=(a*x+b*y)/(x*x+y*y);
imp=(b*x-a*y)/(x*x+y*y);
printf("\the division is:%d+i%d",real,img);
break;
default:
printf("\nInvalid Operator.");
}


16

getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter first complex number of the form (a+ib): 2+3i
Enter second complex number in the form(x+iy): 1+2i
Enter one of the operator among +,-,*,/ +
The addition is 3+5i



21.Program for reversing a number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intn,digit,rev=0;
printf(enter number you want to reverse);
scanf(%d,&n);
while(n!=0)
{
digit=n%10;
rev=rev*10+digit;
n=n/10
}
printf(\n the reverse of the entered number is %d,rev);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number you want to reverse 123
The reverse of entered number is 321


22.Program to check Armstrong
#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intnum,digit,sum=0,temp;
printf(enter number to be checked);
scanf(%d,&num);

17

temp=num;
while(num!=0)
{
digit=num%10;
sum+=digit*digit*digit;
num/=10;
}
if(temp==sum)
printf(\n Armstrong number);
else
printf(\n not Armstrong);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter number to be checked 153.Armstrong number


23.Program to check palindrome number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
intnum,digit,rev=0,temp;
clrscr();
printf(enter number to be checked);
scanf(%d,&num);
temp=num;
while(num!=0)
{
digit=n%10;
rev=rev*10+digit;
n=n/10
}
if(temp==rev)
printf(palindrome);
else
printf(not palindrom);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter the number is to be checked 121

18

Palindrome

24.Program to access array elements.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a[5];
printf("\n enter 5 number:\t");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
printf("\nwe have entered these 5 numbers:\t");
for(i=0;i>=5;i--)
Printf(\t a[%d]=%d,i,a[i]);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter 5 number 5 2 3 6 4
We have enterd these 5 numbers
A[0]=5 a[1]=2 a[2]=3 a[3]=6 a[4]=4




25.Program to show memory address of array element.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a[5];
printf("\n enter 5 number:\t");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
printf("\nwe have entered these 5 numbers:\t");
for(i=0;i>=5;i--)
printf(\t a[%d]=%d,i,a[i]);
printf(\nthe continuous memory locations are:\t);
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
printf(\n[%d]=%d is located at \t %u,i,a[i],&a[i]);
getch();
}

19

OUTPUT:-
Enter 5 number 5 2 3 6 4
We have enterd these 5 numbers
A[0]=5 a[1]=2 a[2]=3 a[3]=6 a[4]=4
The continuous memory location are
A[0]=5 is located ar .
A[1]=2 is located at


26.Program to sort array elements.
#include<srdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
inti,j,temp,num[n],n;
clrscr();
printf(how many number you want to sort:);
scanf(%d,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf(%d,&num[i]);
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(nums[i]>nums[j])
{
temp=nums[i];
nums[i]=nums[j];
nums[j]=temp;
}
}

}
printf("\the numbers in ascending order are:\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf("\t%d",nums[i]);
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:-

20

How many number u want to sort 5
5 3 9 4 7
The numbers in ascending order are 3 4 5 7 9

27.Program to read a matrix of size m*n & display matrix on a screen.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define M 2
#define N 3
void main()
{
int A[M][N],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter elements of matrix A of order %d*%d:",M,N);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
}
printf(\n the entered matrix is:\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
printf(%d\t,A[i][j]);
}
printf(\n);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter the elements of matrix a of order 2*3 4 5 9 8 2 1
The entered matrix is





29.Program to read two matrix of order m*n & display their sum.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define M 3

21

#define N 3
void main()
{
int A[M][N],B[M][N],sum[M][N],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter elements of matrix A of order %d*%d:",M,N);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
printf(\n the entered matrix is:\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(%d\t,A[i][j]);
printf(\n);
printf("\nEnter elements of matrix B of order %d*%d:",M,N);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
scanf("%d",&B[i][j]);
}
printf(\n the entered matrix is:\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(%d\t,B[i][j]);
printf(\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
sum[i][j]=A[i][j]+B[i][j];
}
Printf(the sum of the matrix is \n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(\t%d\t,sum[i][j]);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter the element of matrix a of oder 3*3 1 2 3 6 9 5 4 8 7
The entered matrix is




Enter the element of second matrix of oder 3*3 5 4 7 8 6 3 3 2 1

22

The entered matrix is




The sum of the matrix is






28.Program to find transpose of matrix.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define M 3
#define N 3
void main()
{
int A[M][N],transpose[M][N],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter elements of matrix A of order %d*%d:",M,N);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
}
printf(\n the matrix to be transposed is:\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(%d\t,A[i][j]);
printf(\n);
}
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
transpose[j][i]=A[i][j];
}
printf(\n the transposed matrix is :\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)

23

{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(%d\t,transpose[i][j]);
printf(\n);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter elements of matrix of order 3*3: 4 5 6 9 8 7 1 2 3
The matrix is to be transpose is




The transpose of matrix is






29.Program to find the sum of square of diagonal of square matrix.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define M 3
#define N 3
void main()
{
int A[M][N],sum[M][N],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter elements of matrix A of order %d*%d:",M,N);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
}
printf(\n the given matrix is:\n);
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
printf(%d\t,A[i][j]);
printf(\n);

24

}
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
if(i==j)
sum+=a[i][j]*a[i][j];
}
}
printf(the sum of square of diagonal is %d,sum);
getch();
}

OUTPUT:-
Enter the element of matrix a of order 3*3; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
The given matrix is




The sum of square of diagonals are; 107

30.Program to compute the product of 2 matrixes if possible.
#include<stdio.h>
#injclude<conio.h>
void main()
{
int matrix1[10][10],matrix2[10][10],product[10][10];
intm,n,p,q,i,j,row_mul_col=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter order of first matrix (less than 10*10):\t");
scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);
printf("\nEnter order of second matrix (less than 10*10):\t");
scanf("%d %d",&p,&q);
if (n!=p)
{
printf("\the matrices are unsuitable for multiplication.\n");
getch();
exit();
}
printf("\nEnter the elements of first matrix:\t");
for(i=0;i<m;i++)

25

{
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&matrix1[i][j]);
}
}
printf("\nEnter the elements of second matrix:\t");
for(i=0;i<p;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<q;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&matrix2[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<q;j++)
{
for(k=0;k<n;k++)
{
row_mul_col = row_mul_col + matrix1[i][k]*matrix2[k][j];
}
product[i][j] = row_mul_col;
row_mul_col=0;
}
}

printf("\nthe matrix after multiplication is:\n");
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<q;j++)
printf("%d\t",product[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}


OUTPUT:-
Enter the order of 1
st
matrix 2*2
Enter the oder of 2
nd
matrix 2*2

26

Enter the element of 1
st
matrix 1 5 6 3



Enter the element of 2
nd
matrix 2 5 4 6



The matrix after multiplication is




31.Program to initializing string.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
Void main()
{
char city[9]=NEW YORK;
int i=0;
clrscr();
while(city[i]!=\0)
{
printf(%c\t,city[i]);
i++;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
City[0]=N city[1]=E city[2]=W city[3]=/0 city[4]=Y city[5]=O cit[6]=R city[7]=K




32.Program to check palindrome.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char string[50],rev[50];
int diff=0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter string:\t");
gets(string);

27

strcpy(rev,string);
strrev(string);
diff=strcmp(string,rev);
if(diff==0)
printf("\the input string is palindrome.");

else
printf("\the input string is not palindrome.");
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Liril
The input string is palindrome.


33.Program to reverse a string.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char string[50];
clrscr();
printf("Enter string:\t");
gets(string);
strrev(string);
printf(the reversed string is %s,string);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter string:asana
The reversed string is anasa



34.Program to count length of the string.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char string[50];int l;

28

clrscr();
printf("Enter string:\t");
gets(string);
l=strlen(string);
printf(\n the length is %d,l);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter string Manisha
The length is 8

35.Program to copy string.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char copy[50],paste[50];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter your name (to copy):\t");
gets(copy);
strcpy(paste,copy);
printf("\n the name is pasted as :\t);
puts(paste);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter your name to copy Manisha
The name is pasted as kabita

36.Program to combining 2 strings.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
char fn[30]=suzzan,ln[]=basnet;
clrscr();
strcat(fn,ln);
puts(fn);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-

29

Suzzanbasnet

37.Write a program to count no. of occurrences of 2 vowels in succession in a line of
text.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char c[100]; int i=0,j,count=0;
printf("enter a string\t");
gets(c);
for(i=0;c[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(c[i]=='a'||c[i]=='e'||c[i]=='i'||c[i]=='0'||c[i]=='u')
{
j=i+1;
if(c[j]=='a'||c[j]=='e'||c[j]=='i'||c[j]=='o'||c[j]=='u')
{
count++;
i=j;
}
}
}
printf("%d",count);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter a string Manisha
4



38.Program to count the no. of space & words in a string.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char c[100];
intI,l=0,w=0;
printf("enter a string\t");
gets(c);
for(i=0;c[i]!=\0;i++)
{

30

if(s[i]== )
l=l+1;
else
w=w+1;
}
printf(no. of words in a string is %d,w);
printf(\n no, of spaces in a string is %d,l);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter a string Manisha
No. of words in a string 7
No of space in a string 0


N
NE
NEP
NEPA
NEPAL
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char c[6]=NEPAL;
inti,j;
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
{
j=i+1;
printf(%-5.*s\n,j,c);
}
getch();
}


39.Program to multiply an integer to a float number using function. The return type
must be float.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
floatmul(float c,int d)
{

31

float product;
product=c*d;
return product;
}
void main()
{
float a=2.5,x;
int b=200;
clrscr();
x=mul(a,b);
printf(\t%f,x);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
400.000000

40.Write a program using function to find the area of 2 different circle which
accepts radius of float value & return the area of circle .use symbolic constant to
define PI.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define PI 3.14
float area(float r)
{
float a;
a=PI*r*r;
return a;
}
void main()
{
float r1,r2,a1,a2;
printf(enter radius of 1
st
& 2
nd
circle );
scanf(%f%f,&r1,&r2);
a1=area(r1);
a2=area(r2);
printf(area of 1
st
circle is %f,a1);
printf(area of 2
nd
circle is %f,a2);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter radii of 1
st
and 2
nd
circle 4.5 6.6
Area of 1
st
circle is 63.585
Area of 2
nd
circle is 136.7784


32

41.Program using function to find greatest number among 3 different number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int greater(int,int);
void main()
{
inta,b,c,d,e;
printf(enter 3 numbers);
scanf(%d%d%d,&a,&b,&c);
d=greater(a,b);
e=greater(b,c);
printf(\n the greatest number is %d,e);
getch();
}
int greater(intx,int y)
{
if(x>y)
return x;
else
return y;
}
OUTPUT:-
Enter 3 numbers 5 7 2
The greatest number is 7.

42.Program to swap the values of 2 variables .
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void swap(int ,int);
void main()
{
int a=50,b=100;
printf("\nBefore swap function call: a=%d and b=%d",a,b);
swap(a,b);
printf("\nAfter swap function call: a=%d and b=%d",a,b);
getch();
}
void swap(int x, int y)
{
int temp;
temp=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
printf("\nValues within swap: x=%d and y=%d",x,y);

33

}
43.Factorial of a number using recursion.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
longint fact(int n)
{
if(n==1)
return 1;
else
return(n*fact(n-1));
}
void main()
{
intnum; long int x;
clrscr();
printf(enter a number whose factorial is needed);
scanf(%d,num);
x=fact(num);
printf(\n the factorial is %ld,x);
getch();
}


44.Program to find a
b
using recursion.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int f(intx,int y)
{
if(y==1)
return x;
else
return(x*f(x,y-1));
}
void main();
{
intnum; long inta,b,c;
printf(enter 2 number);
scanf(%d%d,&a,&b);
c=f(a,b);
printf(the value of a^b is %d,c);
getch();

34

}


45.A program to display memory location reserved by a variable.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a;
printf(enter the value of a :);
scanf(%d,&a);
printf(the address of a is %u,&a);
printf(the value of a is %d,a);
getch();
}


46.Program to calculate average marks of 10 student in a subject using
pointer.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int marks[10],I,sum;
floatavg;
printf(enter marks of each student:);
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf(%d,marks+i);
sum+=*(marks+i);
}
avg=sum/10;
printf(\n the average is %f,avg);
getch();
}

47.Write a function that takes 1-D array of n numbers & sort the elements in
ascending order. Use dynamic memory allocation.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

35

void sort(float *,int );
void main();
{
float *f; intn,i;
printf(\n enter the number of element in your array);
scanf(%d,&n);
f=(float*)malloc(n*sizeof(float));
printf(enter the array elements \n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf(%f,f+i);
printf(\n the unsorted list of array elements & their address are:\n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf(\n\t%f\t\t%u,*(f+i),f+i);
sort(f,n);
printf(\n the sorted list & their address are :\n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf(\n\t%f\t\t%u,*(f+i),f+i);
getch();
}
void sort(float *g,int n)
{
inti,j; float temp;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(*(g+i)>*(g+j))
{
temp=*(g+i);
*(g+i)=*(g+j);
*(g+j)=temp;
}
}
}
}


48.Program to copy an array of double using pointer.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define M 5

36

void main()
{
double a[M],b[M],*p;
int I;
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
scanf(%lf,&a[i]);
p=a;
for(i=0;i<M;i++)
{
B[i]=*(p+i);
printf(\n%2lf,b[i]);
}
getch();
}

49.Create a structure named student that has name, roll, marks, and remarks
as members. Assume appropriate types and size of member. Write a program
using structure to read and display the data entered by the user.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
struct student
{
char name[20];
int roll;
float marks;
char remarks;
};
struct student s;
clrscr();
printf("Enter name:\t");
gets(s.name);
printf("\n Enter roll:\t");
scanf("%d", &s.roll);
printf("\n Enter marks:\t");
scanf("%f", &s.marks);
printf("\n Enter remarks(P for pass or F for fail):\t");
scanf(" %c", &s.remarks);
printf("\n Name \t Roll \t Marks \t Remarks\n");
printf("\n...................................\n");

37

printf("\n%s\t%d\t%f\t%c", s.name, s.roll, s.marks, s.remarks);
getch();
}

OUTPUT:-
Enter name Manisha
Enter roll 12
Enter marks 66
Remarks p
Name roll marks remarks
Manisha 12 66 p




38

50.Given a text file, create another text file deleting the following words
three, bad, and time
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *fp,*fpp;
char c[10];
fp=fopen("C:\\test.txt",r");
clrscr();
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("Cannot open file");
exit();
}
fpp=fopen("C:\\hello.txt","w");
if(fpp==NULL)
{
printf("Cannot create file");
exit();
}
while(fscanf(fp,"%s",&c)!=EOF)
{
if((strcmp(c,"three")!=0)&&(strcmp(c,"bad")!=0)&&(strcmp(c,"time")!=0))
{
fprintf(fpp,"%s ",c);
}
}
fclose(fp);
fclose(fpp);
getc();
}




39


!!!!!!!!!!!THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!!