Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AARON GREENSPAN
greenspan@post.harvard.edu
1132 Boranda Avenue
Mountain View, CA 94040-3145
Phone: +1 415 670 9350
Fax: +1 415 373 3959
PRO SE
AARON GREENSPAN,
Plaintiff,
Case No.: 1:11-cv-12000-RBC
v.
Judge Robert B. Collings
RANDOM HOUSE, INC.; MEZCO, INC.;
BENJAMIN MEZRICH; COLUMBIA
PICTURES INDUSTRIES, INC. a/k/a SONY
PICTURES a/k/a COLUMBIA TRISTAR
MOTION PICTURE GROUP,
Defendants.
ARGUMENT
I.
The May 9, 2012 Orders and Judgment Should Be Amended, Modified or Vacated
Due to the Courts Inadvertent Mistakes
Rule 60(b)(1) permits a district court to set aside an order or judgment upon a finding of
mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect. To prevail on a Rule 60(b) motion, the
party seeking to have the judgment vacated bears the heavy burden of showing both a good
reason for the default and the existence of a meritorious defense. American & Foreign Ins. Assn
v. Commercial Ins., 575 F.2d 980, 983 (1st Cir. 1978). US v. Proceeds of Sale of 3,888 P. Atl.
Sea S., 857 F. 2d 46 (1st Cir. 1988). In the present case, the mistakes at issue are mistakes made
by the Court itself, and judicial mistake clearly fits into the domain of Rule 60(b)(1). Although
earlier versions of this rule limited mistake to mistake of a party, the 1946 Amendment removed
that restrictive qualification so that judicial mistakes are included within the scope of Rule 60(b).
See Fed. R.Civ.P. 60(b) advisory committee notes; 7 Moore, Federal Practice 60.22[3], pg. 60186. Cashner v. Freedom Stores, Inc., 98 F. 3d 572 (10th Cir. 1996). See also Lynn v.
Anderson-Varella, Case No. 5:06-cv-03172-SAC, Docket No. 35 (D. Kansas 2008):
[P]laintiffs claim of judicial mistake fits within (b)(1).
Motions for relief under Rule 60(b)(1) must typically be filed within one year of
judgment pursuant to Rule 60(c)(1). This case was timely appealed to the Court of Appeals for
the First Circuit, and then to the Supreme Court of the United States. The final decision of the
Supreme Court to deny certiorari was not issued until April 15, 2013, less than one year ago.
Strange though it may seem, the circumstances of this Courts mistake are actually so novel that
technically the one-year period from this Courts judgment has not yet started because Plaintiff
has yet to be properly notified of the Courts decision. On May 9, 2012, Plaintiff received an
improper decision from the Court via the CM/ECF system (and later, a copy of that improper
decision arrived by first class mail) containing an egregious and somewhat unbelievable error,
and Plaintiff is still waiting on a valid and corrected version. In other words, the very nature of
the error has had the effect of tolling the Rule 60(b)(1)-(3) one-year deadline and nullifying the
outcome of the entire appeals process thus far. The test is a practical one. The question is
whether the ... court ... has disturbed or revised legal rights and obligations which, by [the] prior
judgment, had been plainly and properly settled with finality. FTC v. Minneapolis-Honeywell
Regulator Co., 344 U.S. 206, 212, 73 S.Ct. 245, 249, 97 L.Ed. 245 (1952) (timeliness of petition
for certiorari). Simon v. Navon, 116 F. 3d 1, 3 (1st Cir. 1997). Here, the Court has clearly both
disturbed and revised Plaintiffs legal rights, regardless of its intention to do so.
A.
On pages 27-28 of its Memorandum and Order on Motion of Random House, Inc.,
Mezco, Inc., and Benjamin Mezrich to Dismiss with Prejudice (#17) and Defendant Columbia
Pictures Industries, Inc.s Motion to Dismiss Complaint (#22) (Docket No. 50, hereinafter the
Dismissal Order), the Court wrote as follows:
The term nonfiction only means that the literature is based on true stories or
events, not that every statement is in fact demonstrably true. See, e.g.,
wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_non_fiction_mean. Greenspan does not allege
that The Accidental Billionaire is not based on true events.
This block of text actually contains three errors, one of which is more obvious than the
other two. The first, most apparent, and least important error is that the title of Defendant
Mezrichs book should actually be plural (e.g., Billionaires). The fact that such an error exists
at this point in the Order may suggest, however, that the Court inadvertently overlooked this
section of the document. The second and third errors, actually impossible for a human being to
detect without the use of a computer, the internet, and an immensely powerful search engine,
relate to the citation proffered by the Court for the definition of the term nonfiction.
In the Order, the Court specifies the URL
wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_non_fiction_mean
which leads to an anonymously-editable web page on a wiki called Answers.com entitled What
does non fiction mean? The web page contains several advertisements and notably states that it
is In: Literary Terms [Edit categories], referring to a category stipulated by the sites creator
(but not the contents author), Answers Corporation. However, a look through the history of the
many differing versions of content that have appeared on the page over time reveals that none of
those definitions actually match the definition cited by the Court, or even come close. The
definition of non-fiction presently offered on that page (for content changes frequently on wikis)
states1:
Non fiction describes books that have been written
about something true.
It generally refers to all
writing that is not fiction, where fiction refers to
writing about imagined or non-real people and/or
events.
The reason why the text on this page seems so distant from the Courts definition is because the
Court actually cited a completely different web page.
The page that the Court actually cited has a URL that differs by a single character: an
underscore. In actuality, the Courts citation should have read
wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_nonfiction_mean
(Note the lack of underscore between non and fiction.) Both URLs are valid and lead to
2
results similar in appearance on the Answers.com wiki. At the URL with only three
underscores, as opposed to four, the title of the page is What does nonfiction mean? (note the
lack of space between non and fiction, differentiating it from above) and the category is
1
During appellate proceedings, Plaintiff added the last line to this definition to demonstrate to the First Circuit that a
party to a case could preemptively edit a wiki defining a term with the hope of affecting the cases outcome. The
previous definition was simply, Non fiction describes books that have been written about something true.
2
The presence of multiple, conflicting definitions for the exact same term on wiki.answers.com should alone render
the site completely ineligible for citation in federal judicial opinions due to its enormous subjectivity. It is the
digital equivalent of asking a random stranger in a crowded shopping mall for a detailed opinion on a complex legal
matterhardly a citable source.
given as In: Books and Literature, Definitions and Word Differences [Edit categories]. The
definition presented by the web site is, however, markedly different:
Nonfiction means it is true. The antonym of nonfiction
is fiction. Fiction means not real, fake. Non-fiction
are books based on true stories or events. When I was
young I could always remember the difference by
thinking Non-Fiction= Not Fake and Fiction =Fake. :)
Note the exact phrase used by the Court, based on true stories or events.
The second mistake is now apparent, although it is impossible to be sure as to exactly
what happened. What is clear (since the Court chose the portion of the definition most likely to
make Plaintiff appear in the wrong) is that the Court cited the incorrect URL in its Order,
apparently unaware that its typographical error still resulted in the citation of another, different
definition of the same termwhich became the (erroneous) basis for appeals to the First Circuit
and the Supreme Court.3
This brings us to the third, and also rather serious, error. No matter which definition the
Court really intended to cite to, the Court ended up using the definition at the URL with only
three underscoresbut only part of it. To be precise, it excised six words from the forty-threeword (not including the smiley face emoticon), anonymously-editable definition above4, but then
used the word only to describe those six wordsas if the other thirty-seven did not exist
when it stated in the Order that, The term nonfiction only means that the literature is based on
true stories or events (emphasis added). There is simply no standard by which this statement
could be understood to be true, which suggests judicial mistake. Now, finally knowing the
3
Plaintiff-Appellant believed that the Court had simply invented a new definition of non-fiction and made that
argument to the First Circuit on page 24 of his trial brief. On page 26 of the same brief, Plaintiff-Appellant cited the
erroneous URL provided by the District Court, pointing out that The Magistrate Judges supremely broad definition
of non-fiction flies in the face of these (and other) traditional definitions of the term that are relatively consistent.
The erroneous URL was also cited on page 10 of Plaintiffs Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the Supreme Court.
4
It is worth noting that this definition originated on December 15, 2007 as the wildly incorrect, Nonfiction
means it is not true, fake . The synonym of nonfiction is fiction. Fiction
means real. This was not fixed until August 21, 2008 by username Chiksingr. It is not clear from the wiki
history which version the Court actually saw on May 9, 2012 because the question was merged with another.
nature of the Courts source for the first time, it is abundantly clear that the wikis definition does
not only indicate that non-fiction material is that which is based on true stories or events. In
fact, that particular verbiage is really intended to give context to the very first statement in the
definition, which directly contradicts the Order: Nonfiction means it is true. This is of the
utmost importance to the present case because as Plaintiff has tirelessly argued, along with many
others, The Accidental Billionaires is not trueit is anything but true.
In summary, the Court made three typographical mistakes pertaining to the definition of
non-fiction: it mis-typed the title of the book in question, it mis-cited the source for its chosen
definition, and it mistakenly included the word only in its paraphrasing of that source when
there was absolutely no basis to do so. Of course, all of this could have been avoided if instead
of choosing a web site designed to change constantly, with multiple, similar URLs leading to
confusingly different and historically incredibly inaccurate content, the Court had cited a
traditional source for the meaning of a term, such as a dictionarywhich could easily be
considered a mistake of its own kind.
Due to the fact that the printed URL was also coincidentally valid, the second and third
errors were not detectable by Plaintiff or by subsequent judges or justices reviewing this
Courts decision, even throughout the entire appellate process. The errors were only
discovered by chance on November 1, 2013. On that date, Plaintiff was drafting a response to a
United States Patent and Trademark Office office action concerning Patent Application No.
12/900,428, which contains claims involving user reviews. To support an argument in response
to the patent examiner, Plaintiff considered citing this case as evidence of the presence of
numerical user reviews on popular web sites dating back many years. Searching for this case on
Google Scholar revealed another case citing this Courts use of wiki.answers.com to define
non-fiction. Rather than clicking on the link in this Courts decision, as Plaintiff had done
previously, Plaintiffs performed a Google search for what does non-fiction mean
site:answers.com (which seemed faster than finding the file containing the decision) and
revealed the existence of the previously unknown, uncited page with only three underscores in
the URL and verbiage partially matching the definition in Courts decision.
Importantly, the impetus for this particular search was the realization that the usage of
this particular definition in this very case had been cited to exonerate none other than Lance
Armstrongarguably our societys most reviled and well-publicized liarfrom wrongdoing in a
case in the Eastern District of California, despite the very public revelations that his career as a
professional cyclist and seven-time Tour de France champion had been built on a foundation
of drugs, fraud, and deceit. Stutzman v. Armstrong, Case No. 2:13-CV-00116-MCE-KJN,
Docket No. 107 (E.D. California 2013). See also Landis v. Tailwind Sports Corporation, et al,
Case No. 1:10-cv-00976-RLW, Docket No. 44 (D. of Columbia 2013). In other words, this
particular set of typographical errors amounts to a runaway train already starting to cause wrecks
throughout the nations courts.
Given the nature of the mistakes involved5, and that Plaintiff was precluded from making
key legal arguments concerning this Courts orders and judgment because of this Courts judicial
mistake, the Court should reimburse Plaintiff for his needless expenditures on appeal, including
filing fees for the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit and the Supreme Court. Cf. W. Keeton,
D. Dobbs, R. Keeton, & D. Owens, Prosser and Keeton on Law of Torts 41, p. 264 (5th ed.
1984) (In a philosophical sense, the consequences of an act go forward to eternity. . . . As a
practical matter, legal responsibility must be limited to those causes which are so closely
The nature of the mistake is materially different from simply providing an incorrect reporter page number in a
judicial decision. A reasonable reader would search the pages before and after a traditional citation to find the
desired case or textbut physical reporter pages are at least linked together by a binding. Despite the similar URLs,
the two different definitions of non-fiction on wiki.answers.com shared no common linkage, just as telephone
numbers off by one digit could be expected to reach completely different individuals or geographic areas. Here, the
similar telephone numbers both happened to connect to different individuals with the exact same name.
connected with the result and of such significance that the law is justified in imposing liability
(footnote omitted)). See also Simon, supra.
The judgments in this case of the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit and Supreme
Court are null and void as Plaintiff-Appellant was prevented, however inadvertently, from
making a fully-informed argument regarding the circumstances of this Courts ruling due to
judicial mistake. The issue of the definition of non-fiction was a major component of Plaintiffs
argument on appeal and the erroneous URL was even cited in Plaintiffs writ presented to the
Supreme Court. A review of the appellate record as well as the petition for writ of certiorari will
reveal that at no point did Plaintiff even suspect that a parallel, un-cited definition of non-fiction
had informed Judge Collings; it was therefore impossible to argue about its merits.
B. Advertorial is a Term of Art Used by the Federal Government, Not a Typo
In the Courts Memorandum and Order on Motion for Leave to File First Amended
Complaint (#41) (Docket No. 49, hereinafter the Leave Order), page 3 contains footnote 3,
which uses the indicator [sic] immediately following the term advertorial. This term is not a
mistake, contrary to the Courts indication. Aside from its presence in Federal Trade
Commission literature (see http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/youarehere/pages/pdf/FTCAd-Marketing_Promoting-Stuff.pdf, attached as Exhibit D: Hybridsprint ads that look like
articlesare called advertorials.), the term is recognized by and used by other courts.
Cosprophar styled its advertisements as advertorials, which are newspaper and magazine
advertisements that are formatted in the same style as news articles and are placed adjacent to
news items. As the district court noted, the advertorial format was designed to enhance the
seriousness and credibility of [Cosprophar's] advertising. [citation omitted]. Ortho
Pharmaceutical Corp. v. Cosprophar, Inc., 32 F. 3d 690 (2nd Cir. 1994). See also DiazRodriguez v. Torres Martir, 394 F. Supp. 2d 389, 392 (D. Puerto Rico 2005). Thus, as a
general proposition, the mistake provision in Rule 60(b)(1) provides for the reconsideration of
judgments only where: (1) a party has made an excusable litigation mistake or an attorney in the
litigation has acted without authority from a party, or (2) where the judge has made a substantive
mistake of law or fact in the final judgment or order. Cashner, supra, at 576. Here, the second
condition is present, for the Court apparently disregarded well-pleaded facts as typographical
errors, possibly based upon the incorrect assumption that a pro se litigant would be more likely
to make such an error.
C. The Court Cited The Wrong Portion of Schedule A in its Defamation Analysis
After invoking the importance of context and citing a portion of Schedule A attached to
the initial Complaint, this Court stated on page 38 of the Dismissal Order that, A reasonable
listener could not conclude that defendant Mezrichs statements during the C-SPAN interview
implied an assertion of an undisclosed fact about the plaintiffs motives. In its calculus, the
Court mistakenly omitted this statement by Defendant Mezrich:
The only people who would benefit are the characters in the stories who dont
want them told. Right? The character who doesnt want this story told would
benefit by it being called fiction. The character who does want it told is benefited
by its being called non-fiction. Id.
A reasonable listener would conclude after hearing Defendant Mezrichs statement that
as a character who doesnt want this [completely inaccurate] story told, Plaintiff must have an
undisclosed motive[] as to why.
II.
60(b)(2) motion: (1) the evidence has been discovered since the decision; (2) the evidence could
not by due diligence have been discovered earlier by the movant; (3) the evidence is not merely
cumulative or impeaching; and (4) the evidence is of such a nature that it would probably change
the result of the prior ruling. U.S. Steel v. M. DeMatteo Construction Co., 315 F.3d 43, 52 (1st
Cir. 2002).
Pursuant to Rule 60(b)(2), Plaintiff points to several pieces of new evidence material to
the case that either did not exist at the time of the Courts ruling on May 9, 2012, or were not
known to Plaintiff despite extensive due diligence in this case and others. All of this evidence
would be extremely likely to change the result of the prior ruling.
First, in September, 2012, Plaintiff found instant message conversations from 2003-2005
between Plaintiff and Mark Zuckerberg, CEO of Facebook, Inc., located in the Other folder of
a compressed archive file, which corroborate Plaintiffs assertions in this case. While Plaintiff
did have access to other instant message conversations with Zuckerberg at the time the complaint
was filed, these conversations were not relevant enough to include in the complaint, and having
already gone through the discovery process in two trademark cancellation proceedings against
Facebook, Inc. before the United States Patent and Trademark Office Trademark Trial and
Appeal Board, Plaintiff reasonably but incorrectly believed that all of the files still in existence
had already been recovered. The newly-discovered conversations definitively put to rest
Defendants specious argument that Plaintiff merely imagined himself as being relevant to the
story that Mezrich sought to tell. Plaintiff should have the opportunity to include the newlydiscovered conversations in a newly amended complaint.
Second, on May 28, 2013, Defendant Mezrich published his latest non-fiction book
about the failure of and United States Department of Justice investigation into Absolute Poker
called Straight Flush: The True Story of Six College Friends Who Dealt Their Way to a BillionDollar Online Poker Empireand How It All Came Crashing Down. This book, as with
Mezrichs previous books, was and is offered for sale on the popular on-line retailer
Amazon.com. On June 14, 2013, a user on an on-line discussion forum called Poker Fraud Alert
10
started a discussion entitled Ben Mezrich appears to write his own 5-star book reviews on
Amazon that eventually attracted 55 contributions analyzing the numerous fake reviews on
Straight Flushs Amazon.com page, echoing Plaintiffs allegations regarding The Accidental
Billionaires in 96 and 99 of the initial Complaint. See
http://pokerfraudalert.com/forum/showthread.php?4957-Ben-Mezrich-appears-to-write-his-own5-star-book-reviews-on-Amazon. Referring to two among the many suspect reviews, the
criticism was specific:
Among the suspicious circumstances:
1) Both "Michael" and "DC" gave 5-star reviews to the
book on Amazon despite not having purchased it there.
2) Both reviews
another.
were
3) Both reviewers
anywhere on Amazon.
posted
have
within
posted
ZERO
minutes
other
of
one
reviews
11
Third, on June 28, 2013, Haley Hintze, a journalist and contributor to the above
discussion, revealed a key connection between Defendant Mezrich, false-Accidental Billionairesreview author Tiffany Dowd, and Defendant Sony Pictures Industries, Inc: an individual named
Dana Brunetti, Dowds husband, who is also Mezrichs agent and actor Kevin Spaceys former
executive assistant. Kevin Spacey was the Executive Producer of The Social Network, the movie
adaptation of The Accidental Billionaires released by Defendant Sony Pictures Industries, Inc.
Therefore, it would appear that in writing her fake review of The Accidental Billionaires, Ms.
Dowd actually stood to gain financially at the very least from her husbands clear financial
interest in falsely promoting Defendant Mezrichs dubious worka fact that was heretofore
unclear. Brunetti may have also been responsible, directly or indirectly, for other fake reviews
designed to prop up sales of The Accidental Billionaires and/or The Social Network.
Fourth, starting in March, 2012 and continuing for over eighteen months, an anonymous
user (with the IP address 70.123.140.34, somewhere in Austin, TX) on the social networking
service Twitter created an account with the username @AaronGreenspan and copied the graphic
design of Plaintiffs actual Twitter account (with username @ThinkComp), impersonating
Plaintiff. This user used the fake account to disseminate false, hate-filled and scornful messages
regarding Plaintiff, obviously influenced by The Accidental Billionaires and these proceedings
concerning the book. One such message posted on April 8, 2012, after the last brief in this Court
prior to judgment had been submitted, stated Make sure to check out Authoritas on Amazon!
[amazon.com hyperlink] Remember, 10 cents of every dollar goes toward my psychiatric
medications. Plaintiff has never been prescribed such medications, nor has Plaintiff ever used
them, making the statement, published with the intention of dissemination to the general public,
patently false and obviously defamatory. Statements published in September, 2013 on the same
@AaronGreenspan Twitter account included phrases such as, My clinically diagnosed
12
megalomania is so acute again attempting to give the false impression to the public that
Plaintiff was mentally ill. Though some of the vitriol emanating from this account appeared to
be directly motivated by these court proceedings, as opposed to The Accidental Billionaires
itself, the author of the messages was clearly a strong believer in the book and Defendant
Mezrichthe individual even attempted to communicate with Defendant Mezrich while
impersonating Plaintiffand so the absurd portrayal of Plaintiff in The Accidental Billionaires
added considerable fuel to the fire, when an accurate portrayal would have dampened it or
prevented it entirely. Plaintiff would have included these public, hateful and scornful messages
in Proposed Exhibit H, but leave to amend was denied by this Court as futile.
Plaintiff should be afforded the opportunity to include all of these key facts in a new
amended complaint.
III.
13
petition for re-consideration with the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit on October 22, 2012,
the reviewand only that particular review authored by Mrs. Mezrichhad been deleted,
presumably so that Plaintiff and the Court could not find it, demonstrating bad faith as appellate
proceedings were still ongoing.
The general principles concerning the inferences to be drawn from the loss or
destruction of documents are well established. When the contents of a document are relevant to
an issue in a case, the trier of fact generally may receive the fact of the documents
nonproduction or destruction as evidence that the party which has prevented production did so
out of the well-founded fear that the contents would harm him. Nation-Wide Check Corp. v.
Forest Hills Distributors, 692 F. 2d 214, 217 (1st Cir. 1982). Were proceedings still ongoing,
such conduct would be likely sanctionable, even without bad faith. Certainly bad faith is a
proper and important consideration in deciding whether and how to sanction conduct resulting in
the destruction of evidence. But bad faith is not essential. If such evidence is mishandled
through carelessness, and the other side is prejudiced, we think that the district court is entitled to
consider imposing sanctions, including exclusion of the evidence. Sacramona v.
Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc., 106 F. 3d 444, 447 (1st Cir. 1997).
Since the exact date on which Mrs. Mezrichs review was deliberately deleted is not
known, and certainly was not communicated to Plaintiff, it would have been impossible for
Plaintiff to react to the documents deletion at the appropriate time throughout these
proceedings. Instead, Plaintiff reacted as soon as he noticed, during the preparation of the
petition for reconsideration before the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. Such actions taken
in bad faith fall squarely within Rule 60(b)(3).
Furthermore, on page 4 of their opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for Leave to File a First
Amended Complaint (Docket No. 42) counsel for Defendants knowingly misrepresented
14
Plaintiffs allegations against Mrs. Mezrich as frivolous when they knew full well that they
were grounded in solid fact. Additionally, counsel for Defendants knowingly misrepresented
their clients actions and work when on page 10 of their Reply Memorandum in Support of
Random House, Inc.s, Mezco, Inc.s, and Benjamin Mezrichs Motion to Dismiss with
Prejudice (Docket No. 40) they alleged that Defendants were merely creating an account of
history. Accounts of history cannot possibly include fabricated and imagined scenes, as The
Accidental Billionaires does, unless they are fictional accounts. See initial Complaint Schedule
B, #18 under Fabrications; see also Proposed First Amended Complaint, Schedule B, #18 and
#19 under Fabrications.
IV.
have the effect of reversing this Courts May 9, 2012 Orders and Judgment.
A. Lanham Act
As discussed previously, wiki.answers.com encourages anonymous members of the
public to change content as often as possible. The definition of non-fiction has changed and/or
been merged with other similar content on the site since May 9, 2012. See
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Special:Changes&cv=question:What_does_nonfiction_mean
(assuming that the Court intended to cite to the URL with only three underscores). These
changes may very well have the same effect as overruling legal precedentwhich suggests yet
another reason why citing a wiki, let alone any web page, in the presence of a more stable
alternative is highly inadvisable.
Plaintiffs revised and more specific Lanham Act claim as presented in his Proposed First
Amended Complaint was deemed futile in the Courts Leave Order, in the same footnote 3 that
misconstrued advertorial as a typographical error. Since the Courts decision, the Federal
15
Circuit has overturned all of the substantive points of this footnote and the rejection of Plaintiffs
Lanham Act claim.
In footnote 3, this Court wrote that, Greenspan has alleged no facts to show that these
reviews were factually inaccurate; his complaint seems to be that the authors of the reviews did
not reveal their purported connections to the defendants. (#41, Exh. 1 107-112) This is not a
Lanham Act violation. Although this legal conclusion is assuredly based on some legal
precedent6, this Court did not make its source here known at all.
Lanham Act 43(a)(1) may be violated by advertising that is either literally false, or
when the advertisement, while not literally false, is nevertheless likely to mislead or confuse
consumers. Tiffany (NJ) Inc. v. eBay Inc., 600 F.3d 93, 112 (2d Cir. 2010); see also Johnson &
Johnson * Merck Consumer Pharms. Co. v. Smithkline Beecham Corp., 960 F.2d 294, 297 (2d
Cir. 1992) ([A] plaintiff must show that either: 1) the challenged advertisement is literally false,
or 2) while the advertisement is literally true it is nevertheless likely to mislead or confuse
consumers.). Hall v. Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc., 705 F. 3d 1357 (Fed. Cir. 2013). This decision
was published on January 25, 2013, approximately eight months after this Courts decision, and
approximately three months after the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit denied PlaintiffAppellants petition for re-consideration.
The Hall decision directly reads on the present case and supercedes any other precedent
that this Court may have been relying upon. It concerns 43(a) of the Lanham Act, the exact
same section of law cited in 102 of the initial Compliant and in 140 of the Proposed First
6
In its Dismissal Order, this Court cites to the district case Applera Corp. v. Michigan Diagnostics, LLC, 594 F.
Supp.2d 150, 163 (D. Mass 2009) to support, To state an unfair competition claim, facts supporting bad faith
must also be alleged. This is simply false. The case in Applera Corp. involved a patent claim, and as the very
same decision states on page 161two pages priorWhile a patentees statements as to its patent rights are
conditionally privileged, they may be actionable if made in bad faith. Zenith, 182 F.3d at 1353. To harmonize this
tension between patent law and the Lanham Act, the Federal Circuit held in Zenith that before a patentee may be
held liable under 43(a) for marketplace activity in support of its patent, and thus be deprived of the right to make
statements about potential infringement of its patent, the marketplace activity must have been undertaken in bad
faith. Id. No patents were ever at issue in this case.
16
Amended Complaint. It also clarifies that this Courts concern with factual[] inaccura[cy] is
moot, because Lanham Act 43(a)(1) may be violated by advertising that while not literally
false, is nevertheless likely to mislead or confuse consumers. Proposed First Amended
Complaint 107-109 went into extremely specific detail alleging that consumers would be
likely to be confused by the advertorial Amazon.com reviews in question. Furthermore, since
many of the reviewers had an undisclosed financial connection to Defendants, the sponsorship
prong of 43(a)(1)(A) is invoked here. As to the Defendants repeated characterizations of The
Accidental Billionaires as true, accurate and non-fiction, the same standard outlined in
Hall applies: regardless of the factual accuracy or inaccuracy of the characterizations, the mere
likelihood of consumer confusion is enough to violate the Lanham Act. Id.
This Courts assertion on page 27 of its Dismissal Order that, The plaintiff must allege
facts sufficient to show that the plaintiff was damaged by the defendants actions is similarly
overturned by Hall. To meet the Lanham Act provision, Hall need not plead actual harm; the
likelihood of harm is the statutory criterion. See 43(a)(1) (a false advertiser shall be liable in a
civil action by any person who believes that he or she is or is likely to be damaged by such
act.). Id.
B. Defamation and Libel Per Quod
Regarding defamation, the Supreme Court issued its opinion in FAA v. Cooper, 132 S.
Ct. 1441, on March 28, 2012, the same day that the final brief prior to judgment was submitted to
this Court by Defendant Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. In FAA, the Court states:
[W]e observed that the provision parallels the remedial scheme for the
common-law torts of libel per quod and slander, under which plaintiffs can
recover general damages, but only if they prove special harm (also known as
special damages), id., at 625, 124 S.Ct. 1204; see also 3 Restatement of Torts
575, Comments a and b (1938) (hereinafter Restatement); D. Dobbs, Law of
Remedies 7.2, pp. 511-513 (1973) (hereinafter Dobbs).[5] Special damages
are limited to actual pecuniary loss, which must be specially pleaded and proved.
1 D. Haggard, Cooley on Torts 164, p. 580 (4th ed. 1932) (hereinafter
17
18
complaint based upon the most up-to-date, controlling definition of non-fiction, the recent Hall
decision in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which is binding upon this Court, and
the decision by the Supreme Court of the United States in FAA.
V.
requests that the Court consider Rule 60(b)(6) as a basis for granting his motion for relief. Even
though Plaintiff maintains that he was never properly informed of the Courts ruling in these
proceedings due to the highly unusual circumstances of its many and technologically-significant
typographical errors, meaning that the one-year deadline for Rules 60(b)(1)-(3) never could have
begun, Rule 60(b)(6) is free of such restrictions and is intended to be used in extraordinary
circumstances such as these.
The attached articles authored by Haley Hintze and Steve Ruddock describe in great
detaildirectly echoing Plaintiffs allegations in this caseongoing, post-judgment activities of
certain Defendants (namely Mezrich and Mezco), who through their illegal enterprise refuse to
stop injuring both the consuming public and the reputations of those unlucky enough to become
the subjects of Defendant Mezrichs slippery pen and hyperbolically-tuned interest, which
exaggerates and twists material in both directions, to either genius or total irrelevance. See
Exhibits E and F.
Lastly, Plaintiffs pro se representation should have been enough for the Court to grant at
least one attempt at amending the complaint, for the Court is required to be more liberal with
granting leave than it otherwise would. A pro se complaint should not [be] dismiss[ed]
without [the Court] granting leave to amend at least once when a liberal reading of the complaint
gives any indication that a valid claim might be stated. Branum v. Clark, 927 F.2d 698, 705 (2d
Cir. 1991). Chavis v. Chappius, 618 F. 3d 162 (2nd Cir. 2010). Other courts in similar cases
19
regarding controversy over non-fiction designations have granted represented parties three
attempts to amend. Pfau v. Mortenson, Case No. 12-35400 (9th Cir. 2013). If there is anything
that Plaintiffs pro se status should not indicate to the Court, it is that Plaintiff is somehow alone
in his deep conviction that these proceedings have thus far amounted to a grave injustice, both on
their own and when viewed in the broader context of their impact on the Stutzman case, supra,
and future proceedings still yet to be decided.
CONCLUSION
However inconvenient and alarming, the errors in this case are correctable, and the serial
misrepresentations of Defendants are addressable through sanctions or otherwise. The Court
should grant Plaintiff at least one opportunity to amend his complaint accordingly.
WHEREFORE, for all of the foregoing reasons, Plaintiff respectfully requests that this
Court grant his Motion for Relief from a Judgment or Order Pursuant to Rule 60(b).
Aaron Greenspan
1132 Boranda Avenue
Mountain View, CA 94040-3145
Phone: +1 415 670 9350
Fax: +1 415 373 3959
E-Mail: greenspan@post.harvard.edu
20
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Aaron Greenspan, hereby certify that this document filed through the ECF system will
be sent electronically to the registered participants as identified on the Notice of Electronic Filing
(NEF) and paper copies will be sent to those indicated as non-registered participants.
By
Aaron Greenspan
1132 Boranda Avenue
Mountain View, CA 94040-3145
greenspan@post.harvard.edu
EXHIBIT A
Memorandum and Order on Motion of Random House, Inc., Mezco, Inc., and Benjamin
Mezrich to Dismiss with Prejudice (#17) and Defendant Columbia Pictures Industries,
Inc.s Motion to Dismiss Complaint (#22) (Docket No. 50) Pages 27-28
27
taht snaem ylno noitcifnon mret ehT )89 1#( 8.koobecaF fo snigiro eht ni elor
sffitnialp eht yevnoc ton did stnadnefed eht ,.e.i ,noitamafed troppus ot degella
stcaf eht ohce noitatneserpersim a si noitcifnon sa serianoilliB latnediccA ehT ot
gnirrefer taht mialc eht troppus ot degella stcaf ehT )001 ,99 ,69 1#( .tsil
srelles-tseb eht pu koob eht leporp ot serianoilliB latnediccA ehT fo sesahcrup
klub gniyub yb dna ,serianoilliB latnediccA ehT fo sweiver rats-evif gniyub yb
,noitcifnon sa serianoilliB latnediccA ehT gnitangised yb gnisitrevda laicremmoc
eht ni snoitatneserpersim desu stnadnefed eht taht sdnetnoc napsneerG
.snoitca
stnadnefed eht yb degamad saw ffitnialp eht taht dna ,skrow esoht gnisahcrup
otni sremusnoc decneulfni taht mliF eht dna serianoilliB latnediccA ehT
fo gnisitrevda laicremmoc eht ni snoitatneserper gnidaelsim desu stnadnefed
eht taht wohs ot tneiciffus stcaf egella tsum ffitnialp ehT .)9002 ,.ssaM .D(
361 ,051 d2.ppuS .F 495 ,CLL ,scitsongaiD nagihciM .v .proC arelppA .degella
28
01
.yrosulcnoc
e e S
.eurt
ylbartsnomed
tcaf
ni si tnemetats yreve taht ton ,stneve ro seirots eurt no desab si erutaretil eht
EXHIBIT B
What does non fiction mean?
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_non_fiction_mean
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Non fiction describes books that have been written about something true.
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It generally refers to all writing that is not fiction, where fiction refers to writing about imagined
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EXHIBIT C
What does nonfiction mean?
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_nonfiction_mean
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_does_nonction_mean
1:11-cv-12000-RBC Document 61 Filed 11/06/13 Page 29 of 66
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Nonfiction means it is true. The antonym of nonfiction is fiction. Fiction means not real, fake.
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Non-fiction are books based on true stories or events. When I was young I could always
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remember the difference by thinking Non-Fiction= Not Fake and Fiction =Fake. :)
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EXHIBIT D
FTC Fact Sheet: Promoting Stuff, Defining Advertorial
h
ow much a company thinks consumers
will pay for the product. For example, a
company might be able to charge more
for a product that is in demand, or less
for a product it wants to sell quickly.
Spot The Ad
A morning show DJ mentions
her favorite product on the air.
Does she really love it? Could
she have been paid to talk
about it?
A magazine article suggests
specific products: The 5 best
skateboards of the year! Is it
an ad? Is it an article with the
reporters opinion?
The same magazine
has six pages of
pictures and the names of the
essential beauty products this
year. You can buy all of them
at a certain drugstore whose
logo is on the pages. Is it an
article? An ad? Or is it both at
the same timea hybrid?
ChopperDan
action toys
*Batteries not included. Chopper Dan Sold Seperately.
EXHIBIT E
Ben Mezrichs Straight Flush Literary Fraud Article Series by Hailey Hintze
By the time they were released from the hospital more a precautionary stay than due to the severity of their
cuts and bruises word of the accident had already made it onto a variety of online local and international
news site and was rapidly spreading through the blogs. Scotts phone was gone, lost somewhere in the
wreckage, which was now entirely presided over by agents from the FAA, since it had been an American-built
airplane. They had to use Hilts phone to check in with everyone to tell them that they were okay. By the
second person they called, they realized that the story, spreading electronically at first, but eventually into
newspapers as well, was turning into something out of a Hollywood thriller.
This is ridiculous, Hilt said as he hung up the phone. Now theyre reporting that there was three million
dollars and a bunch of coke in a suitcase on the back of the plane, and that youre on the run to Colombia.
Ive never gone near cocaine and where the hell did they get the three million dollars?
Scott shook his head, bewildered. He was watching an urban legend generating right in front of him, and there
was nothing he could do about it. What the hell it was just too perfect to fight. A high-flying American
cowboy from Montana, fleeing Costa Rica to Colombia with millions of dollars and mountains of coke.
Mez richs implication in this excerpt is crystal clear: these allegations were false. The real truth about the Sabreliner
crash took until 2011 to appear, when Costa Rican authorities finally confirmed that the stories were true, and that
investigators really did find a duffel bag containing $3 million in the Sabreliners wrecked fuselage. [Note: The
"Colombia" referenced is in connection to the original flight's scheduled refueling stop, halfway to Antigua, in Cartagena,
Colombia.]
Ive archived several news reports about this. Heres one example, from the Tico Times, one of Costa Ricas largest
newspapers:
The $3 million from the Sabreliner crash in 2007 was the key event that allowed Costa Ricas OIJ agents to raid Scott
Toms home and the AP offices in conjunction with the USs 2011 Black Friday indictments. Mez rich didnt mention that
all at, and glosses over the raid on Tom (who had already gone on the lam) in a couple of brief sentences.
In other words, the fratboys told lies to Mez rich, and Mez rich lied to his readers. So now you know. Its not even close
to debatable.
BIO
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Because upon analyzing the IP addresses and user details that had been provided by the anonymous
Absolute Poker employee along with the hand history, it appeared that there was an observer account
number 363, to be exact associated with Potrippers winning play and that both 363 and Potrippers IPs
could be traced back to Costa Rica. Once the blogger sleuths got hold of that information, it was just a few
more steps, a little more research and theyd uncovered the e-mail associated with account 363.
That e-mail was scott@rivieraltd.com. And according to the bloggers, that e-mail linked directly to the founder
of Absolute Poker.
Scott Tom.
And on from there, cut from whole cloth and marinated in slime. Except it wasnt quite like that. Yes, both the the 363
and the scott@rivieraltd.com factums were key elements of discovering Scott Toms involvement, with this blogger
among the many people involved in their discovery.
Back in April of 2010, I published additional information regarding the involvement of Scott Tom, including evidence
showing it could not be a low- level employee, as was claimed back then and as Mez rich reasserts now. This is a link
to the first post in a series of several AP- related posts that explores some of the proof regarding the involvement of
Scott Tom and friends. In that first post, I also shared the general story of the AP cheating as it was understood back
then, though I learned much more in the months and years that followed.
Heres a sample Mez rich lie from the above passage:
and theyd uncovered the e- mail associated with account 363. That e- mail was scott@rivieraltd.com
No. This is false, an attempt to obscure. Account 363 was connected to a different e- mail address that no outsider
who saw the infamous POTRIPPER hand history realiz ed was connected to the AP group. Heres a visual extract that I
took a screen grab of and included in a much later post. It came together when some of the jilted Absolute Poker
investors, who the Toms and Tatums and their friends stole hundreds of millions from, clued me in as to its relevance:
The account Scott Tom used for the cheating, as POTRIPPER, was account #2234890, one of several that Scott and
his father, Phil Tom, controlled.
The observer account, #363? No one outside AP knew who that was, until an investor told me and the man himself
behind it was forced to confirm the connection when faced with the evidence I possessed. bcoff@msn.com was Brian
Coffey, a close friend and one- time roommate of Phil Toms, Scotts father and APs longtime chairman of the board.
Coffey, a home contractor, performed extensive home remodelings on both Phil Toms expensive off- Strip home in Las
Vegas and on Scott Toms huge home in Costa Rica. He even lived with Phil at that Las Vegas home for a while.
Coffey was also paid through the Absolute Poker site for his work (to launder the money a bit), owned 30,000 shares of
AP stock, and bragged to other investors that he was allowed to use the cheating tool at the poker tables as well.
Coffey acknowledged owning the account though he denied using it for cheating in an e- mail I published in this
post.
If this alone doesnt tell you that the story Mez rich spews is unadulterated horse manure, ask yourself this: How would
any so- called low- level employee know the connection between the 363 / bcoff@msn.com and 2234890 / Scott
The reason the entries show up in pairs is because the ieSnare data noted the logons from each of the two clients on
Scott Toms laptop, which were on separate partitions and had to be logged into AP separately.
The important data, though, is the location. In Part 3 of this series, I blew apart Mez richs massive fiction regarding the
September 3, 2007 jet accident at Costa Ricas Juan Santamaria airport, which Mez rich is already trying to defend on
Twitter. (Nice try, Ben, but the FBI doesnt give out info like that, and since Ive talked to the feds on multiple occasions
regarding AP and Scott Tom, I know better.)
One day after the accident, Scott Tom and Hilt Tatum IV and their significant others went ahead and resumed their
Caribbean island- hopping vacation. All those logons from Saint Lucia and Antigua & Barbuda, sandwiched by Costa
Rica entries? Thats Scott Tom himself, on his resumed Caribbean trip.
Think about what that means: Unless that low- level employee was hitching a ride in Scott Toms jeans pocket, the tale
Mez rich spews is quite literally a physical impossibility.
A little less than two weeks after the jet crash, the ridiculous POTRIPPER tournament cheating ensued, a desperate and
blatant grab for money to replace some of what was lost in the plane accident. The moneys needed purpose, no one
on the outside may ever truly know.
I published this information three years ago because of its vital importance. Its been publicly available all along, and
Ben Mez rich knows this.
Heres a final clincher: the ieSnare images I have came from the UltimateBet side of the Cereus Network hookup, and
the data could not have been changed there after it was initially created, especially by anyone from the AP side. My
documentation could not have been been forged, and the POTRIPPER details in particular match exactly to what was
sent out to Craz yMarco from the AP side.
Dear Mr. Mez rich: You are a slimy liar and a literary disgrace. Id hoped for better, but Straight Flush may well be the
most shameful narrative non- fiction book of this era. Thats quite an accomplishment.
BIO
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But more important to Scott was the company he had built, with his sweat and his blood and his passion
and he didnt want to watch it disintegrate.
(E) P. 257: The tale of the crashed Sabreliner jet at Costa Ricas Juan Santamaria Airport begins. The private, rented jet
skidded off the runway and into the grass, causing some bumps and bruises but no significant injuries. The four
passengers Scott Tom and his live- in, pregnant girlfriend, and Hilt Tatum and wife were off to the Caribbean
Islands for a week- plus vacation.
On p. 258, Scott reflects on the supposed bittersweet moment, just before the jet accident:
Hed never dreamed of his company growing so big hed also never imagined that one day he would have
to step aside, especially under such dark circumstances. Not just the cheating scandal caused by one of his
employees, but what the UIGEA had wrought.
.....
Okay, now its time to play Guess the Real Dates. If you think these events happened in order, youd be sorely
mistaken. From the top:
(A) Sept ember 17t h and 18t h, 2007. Barovich actually issued not one bogus and unofficial press release, but two,
via his second- in- command, Danielle Burrows. Barovich and Burrows headed up Chipleader, the internal division of
Absolute Poker that ran the sites far- flung affiliate network through which new online players were recruited to sign up to
the site.
The first release, the baldest and most blatant denial, was quickly pulled from the affiliate sites where it first appeared,
only to be restored later when the cheating became irrefutable. The second statement took its place, and heres a link
to a small poker- site story that correctly reported it at the time.
By the way, heres a photo of Burrows partying it up with Allan Grimard at an affiliate party. Grimard, the unnamed
operations in manager in Straight Flush who supposedly did the cheating, fled the operation about as far as Scott Tom
did:
(B) Sept ember 12t h, 2007, and Oct ober 14- 16, 2007. Two separate dates apply, and heres why: The actual
Absolute Poker tournament in which POTRIPPER (Scott Tom) cheated Marco Johnson and other AP players took
place on September 12th, but it was several more weeks until the obvious cheating that occurred was proven out.
Johnson complained immediately, and was sent a massive hand- history spreadsheet in response, even as the SAE
fratboys scrambled to cover up the blatant cheating that occurred. What the founders didnt know was that the
spreadsheet was different than most hand histories sent out to players; what Johnson was sent was an Excel
spreadsheet file with so many lines of data it overflowed the siz e restrictions of Excel as it existed in 2007.
Johnson was so befuddled by what he received that he set it aside until early October, only to send it out to people
including Steve ODwyer the same @steveodwyer currently lambasting Mez rich on Twitter Nat Arem, and others.
Arem in turn sent that on to a small number of industry writers who were monitoring the story, including yours truly and
Gary Wise.
(At the time, I was the assistant editor- of- chief of PokerNews.com, the worlds largest internet portal for poker news, and
Wise was a contributing poker columnist for ESPN, who later helped 60 Minutes with its initial online- poker report. Both
of us could claim to be rather more than the random 2+2 bloggers Mez rich has denigrated in recent Twitter posts.)
The key breakthroughs regarding the spreadsheet Johnson received came in the overnight hours of Oct ober 16, 2007,
and I was a part of that chat- based effort, which was being led by Arem and stretched over several days. This isnt
hearsay of any sort; I had a small role in it and first recogniz ed that the infamous rivieraltd.com domain might have
significance.
(C) Oct ober 16t h, 2007, and no ot her dat e. As recounted last time out, an unidentified Absolute Poker executive
This detail, however, didnt show the amount. To find out that it was a $150,000 cashout, and that the supposed cheater
as blamed by Scott Tom himself Allan Grimard, a/k/a AJ Green wasnt really the primary cheat, we also need
the related GRAYCAT transfer- history detail:
This clearly shows the two transactions being processed 9/16 and 9/17. The first and larger one, for $150,000, was
forced through by Scott Tom himself, with the money moving into his own ePassporte account. Then a second smaller
withdrawal was blocked by AJ, and the account was blacklisted, but only after most of the money had been removed.
That money was still only a small portion of the $3 million lost in the jet accident, but was needed desperately by Scott
Tom for some other purpose.
It all proves as a fraud Ben Mez richs published, grandiose lie of the operations manager (Grimard/Green) somehow
screwing Scott Tom and the other AP founders. Bullshit. Scott Tom himself was the ringleader of the Absolute Poker
cheating, and much of the sites upper management was involved.
The AP bosses even munged the player- account information on GRAYCAT and the other cheating accounts, in a weak
attempt to hide the nature of the cheating from the companys own low- level employees. Heres the overview for
GRAYCAT:
The Michael Edwards address is bogus and does not exist. The Home Tel. entry is actually Absolute Pokers own
1- 800 support number, to help identify this as an inside account, and the Address/City/Zip fields contain munged
versions of the address of Phil Toms Seattle- area home, where Scott and the boys developed the framework for AP. It
is an inside account.
Now, the fun of it all. I first published these images three years ago, and theyve been in the public domain ever since.
These and other images were the basis of numerous major poker- industry news reports confirming Scott Toms
involvement in the cheating. Those reports are the top entries for any Google searches including Scott Tom and
cheating and could simply not have been overlooked by any writer this means you, Ben Mez rich doing any sort
of legitimate research on the topic.
Instead, Mez rich chose to publish a book of lies, very likely accepting a large commission to accept the project. The
truth about Straight Flush: Its a disgusting, false slap in the face to all of Absolute Pokers victims, those same people
Mez rich now hopes to con into buying his worthless book.
BIO
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The party had been beyond extravagant: a buffet that seemed to go on for miles, offering everything from
piles of stone-crab legs the length of baseball bats to vats of beluga caviar that could have filled a sandbox;
four working bars staffed by a half dozen staggeringly beautiful bartenders, all amazonian Eastern Europeans
who looked like theyd stepped off the set of a James Bond movie.
And all on their best behavior, except for Beckley, who is out- of- his- mind drunk after the fifth shot of sambuca had hit
the back of his throat. After suffering through Straight Flush passages like the above, Beckley shouldnt be the only one
struggling with gag reflexes.
2006 in particular was a year of extravagant spending by the AP boys: the Gumball 3000 rally, which spanned several
weeks; the Monte Carlo fete; and Hilt Tatums Paris wedding, among way too many other similar trips from that span of
the companys existence.
Hilts December 2006 wedding to St. Petersburg (FL) socialite Sarah Bennett is mentioned only in passing in Straight
We are confident that our business, and that of our partners and suppliers, will be unaffected because while
the U.S. Congress efforts potentially could block transactions conducted within the U.S. banking system,
many of our payment providers transactions are done within the framework of the international
banking system, which the U.S. Congress has no control over.
BIO
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Meanwhile, most of Absolute Pokers shareholders were out of the loop and increasingly angry after dividends
dried up in 2009. Though a few early investors bought in at 10 cents a share, late-comers paid as much as $3.
Total payout amounted to only 18 cents a share. What about the windfall? It never came.
Shareholders heard that the founders were living luxuriously in Costa Rica and Panama, adding to their
aggravation. [Richard] Borgner and Janusz told the shareholders that the founders left the poker operation
years ago. Few disgruntled shareholders believed it.
Shawn Mesaros, a Seattle investor, said another shareholder raised questions about the companys finances
in late 2009 and immediately got two calls one from Tom, the second from Tatum, who suggested a
meeting.
What would they care if they were no longer involved? Mesaros asked.
Ive spoken at length in recent years with both Mesaros and the other shareholder, who was part of a Seattle firefighters
investment group who seemingly became financial prey in the talons of the greedy Phil Tom. The calls from Scott Tom
and Hilt Tatum indeed took place, and I received much additional information as well.
As one would expect, once the company was collapsed and its shell games exposed, the greedy Avoine- housed frat
boys still dared to try and wrest control of the few remaining assets, namely the software and the player database.
When did that effort finally end?
Hi Paul,
The company always has deposited IDS operational expenses. The liquidation for all IDS employees is
Absolute Poker was as fraudulent an operation as ever graced the online poker world. Leggett and Rimola, despite
their prominent roles, are among two of the many prominent AP people or corporate entities who dont even appear in
the pages of Straight Flush. You wont find IDS, nor room manager Gian Perroni, nor Mark Seif, the prominent pro who
was onboard at AP about the same time Brent Beckley joined the mix.
You sure wont find Stuart Gordon and Blanca Games and that whole faked- up ownership debacle. You also wont find
Madeira Fjord or Avoine or even Greencat Holdings, almost assuredly one of the Toms ownership hiding nooks. Nor
will you find any of the crooked lawyers; not surprising, that.
Omitting all those real props has a secondary effect the uneducated reader wont ever know: Since the portrayal is so
stilted, a number of very juicy anecdotes had to be left out of the book which I guess is great for the next AP book that
comes along.
Reviews for Straight Flush are all over the map, though both it and Mez rich himself are getting a well- deserved
hammering at Amaz on. The most insightful mainstream review comes from James McManus at the Wall Street Journal,
as weve noted previously.
Janet Maslins review at the New York Times thoroughly trashes the book on its writing demerits alone, without
knowledge that the core story is itself a collection of lies. Maslin famously referred to Mez rich as a baloney artist for
pulling off some of the crap he tries in Straight Flush in his earlier work.
And of those works, its interesting to note that Straight Flushs blatant fraudulence echoes that of another Mez rich effort,
The Accidental Billionaires. A lot of that books core story is falsified as well, covering up a rather different history of
Facebook that allegedly includes a stolen core concept and a hacking into Harvard servers by Mark Zuckerberg, the
famed Facebook founder. Aaron Greenspan, the author of Authoritas: One Students Harvard Admissions and the
Founding of the Facebook Era, asserts that he was the inventor of a pre- Facebook system at Harvard called
houseSYSTEM that was not only emulated by Facebook, but actually used the term Facebook as part of its
operations.
Greenspan eventually sued Mez rich, Mez richs personal corporation, Random House Books and Sony Corporation
over the falsehoods that wound up in the book and in the resulting movie, The Social Network. Greenspan lost that
case, on what appears to be very narrow grounds, though not before it reached the US Supreme Court. The takeaway
of all that is that Mez richs printed lies already have a history of generating lawsuits.
Its a shame that the poker world is the latest niche market to be polluted by Mez richs falsehoods, but thats what the
guys about. Ben Mez rich is probably Americas greatest literary liar, though thats a title no one should really want.
As for Straight Flush, its fully deserving of being awarded the three degrees treatment, as in the classic joke. The
three degrees are B.S., M.S. and Ph.D, which, as always, stand for Bull Shit, More of Same, and Piled Higher and
EXHIBIT F
June 7, 2013 Article Ben Mezrich Tries to Defend the Indefensible by Steve Ruddock
http://www.pokereagles.com/news/5650/ben-mezrich-tries-to-defe...
Document 61 Filed 11/06/13 Page 64 of 66
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Ben Mezrich is quickly learning what the poker world is all about, and I doubt he
likes it. Im not sure what he was expecting to happen when he wrote his latest book
Revolution Gaming
Network Stealing Old Lock
Poker Players
(which will no longer be named by me) because you have to figure he did at least
some research but then again, judging by the finished product, maybe he didnt.
Perhaps it was all the time he spent with the SAE Frat Boys while he was putting
together his latest book (which I will not name) that led him to believe that the poker
community was a bunch of young, hard-partying, slacker-types. But Mezrich is
quickly learning via the 2+2 poker forum and social media that nobody has better
memories or is better at sniffing out a bluff than poker players, and Mr. Mezrich, we
are calling your bluff, now lay your cards on the table for all to see.
The first shots across the bow came from Haley Hintze. Haley has been demolishing
Mezrichs latest offering of fictional-nonfiction in a 10-part series on FlushDraw.com,
picking over every falsified bit of information and omitted fact. At the same time the
rest of the poker community has taken to Twitter and has been asking their own
Tweets
PokerEagles
@pokereagles
Follow @pokereagles
1 Nov
PokerEagles
@pokereagles
1 Nov
events on 2+2. When he jumped into the conversation Mezrich walked into the lions
den carrying a dead antelope and ringing a dinner bell, and was probably starting to
PokerEagles
consider whether or not emergency root canal surgery would be less painful shortly
Tweet to @pokereagles
31 Oct
thereafter.
Armed with his talking points and only a cursory knowledge of what 2+2 is all about,
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Document 61 Filed 11/06/13 Page 65 of 66
and precisely what the poker community is capable of in the way of debate and
research, it wasnt long before his flanks were exposed. To be honest, its really not
his fault; some people show up at 2+2 and try to defend their name when theyve
been caught doing something untoward armed with what amounts to bringing a
knife to a gun fight.
Mezrich decided to do these people one-better (hes a big deal you know and will not
be outdone by multi-accounters and deadbeats) so Mezrich brought a bulls-eye
target to the gun fight. As soon as I learned Mezrich had posted on 2+2 I knew it
wasnt go to be pretty, and visions of Mezrich getting the DogisHead treatment
started dancing in my head with a witty Srsly Sirius ditty featuring Mezrich playing
in the background.
Mezrich made a series of posts on 2+2 on Wednesday night, but hasnt been heard
from since (he is still trying to answer questions on Twitter though as talking points
work better in 140 characters or less) and considering his paltry responses to the
questions raised on 2+2 its highly unlikely hell be returning anytime soon. For me,
the most amazing part of Mezrichs defense of his latest book (which will continue go
unnamed) is his complete unwillingness to accept he has many important points
completely wrong.
One of two things is going on here: Either he feels the entire poker community is in
cahoots and is misleading him and/or he was so enthralled with the SAE Frat Boy
stories that he started believing them, or he is complicit in the misinformation
campaign.
Mezrich keeps claiming he is telling one part of the story, but hes not. He is telling
one side of one part of the story. When you call your work non-fiction (narrative or
not) the expectation of the reader is that you performed at least a cursory fact-check
of the people you interviewed and the stories they told you. Hiding behind (Im
paraphrasing Mezrich here), this is the story from the people involved and thats a
story for someone else to tell is disingenuous and demeaning to the people who
were victimized by the actions of the AP crowd.
To see the back and forth you can read the 2+2 thread. The fun begins at Post #180:
http://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/29/news-views-gossip/ben-mezrich-announcesbook-about-absolute-poker-1234829/index12.html
You can read Haley Hintzes 10-part series on the falsehoods in Mezrichs book here:
http://www.flushdraw.com/news/ben-mezrichs-straight-flush-literary-fraud-part-1the-elements-of-deception/
Steve Ruddock
With over a decade in the industry Steve can be categorized as an official
poker junkie, having played poker in locales from Foxwoods to Las Vegas
and even in Europe. Steve is a former professional poker player who
transitioned to the more serene life of poker media in 2009 to spend
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Document 61 Filed 11/06/13 Page 66 of 66
more time with his family. Steve currently lives on the East Coast and is
married with two kids.
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