Mathematics P1 Grade 11 Exemplar 2013 Eng Memo

Copyright reserved Please turn over
MARKS: 150

This memorandum consists of 13 pages.

MATHEMATICS P1

EXEMPLAR 2013

MEMORANDUM
NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 11

Mathematics/PI 2 DBE/2013
NSC Grade 11 Exemplar Memorandum
Copyright reserved

QUESTION 1

1.1.1 0 ) 5 )( 1 2 ( = + x x
2
1
= x OR 5 = x

answers
(2)
1.1.2
( ) ( ) ( )( )
( )
( )
2
2 2
4
2 2 2
4
2 2 4
4
2 . 4 4
4
8 4
2 2
1 2 4 4 4
0 1 4 2
2
2
=

=
= +
x
x
x
x
x
x
x x

substitution into correct
formula

answers
(3)
1.2.1
( )
25
5
5
125
2
3
2
3
3
2
=
=
=

3
5

answer (accept 25 or 5
2
)
(2)
1.2.2

( )( )
2 21
12 2 24 2 3 2 . 6
1 2 2 12 2 3
=
+ =
+

2 3 2 . 6 +
12 2 24
answer
(3)
1.3.1
3
9 3
0 9 3
=
=
=
x
x
x

0 9 3 = x
answer
(2)
1.3.2
( )( )
( )
3
2
3 3
2 3
9 3
6
2

x
x
x x
x
x x

( )( ) 2 3 x x
( ) 3 3 x
answer
(3)
[15]


QUESTION 2

2.1.1 ( )( )
( )( ) 0 2 4
0 8 2
0 2 3 6
2 3 3 2
2
2
< +
< +
< +
+ < +
x x
x x
x x x
x x x

2 4 < < x

standard form
factors

x < 4
2 < x
(4)
2.1.2
2 4
0 8 2
2
< <
< +
x
x x

Sum of integers ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1 0 1 2 3 + + + + =
5 =

2 4 < < x
3 , 2 , 1 , 0 , 1
answer
(3)
2.2.1
( )
x
x
x
x x
x
x x
x
x x
x x
x
x x
3 . 4
1
or 3 .
4
1
3 . 17
4
17
4 . 3 . 17
4
4
1
4
4 . 3 . 17
4 4 4
4 . 3 . 17
4 . 4 4 . 4
12 . 17
4 4
1
1 1 1 1
+
=
|
.
|
\
|
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
=
+
=
+
=
+

factorise numerator

x x
4 . 3

simplification of numerator
to
4
17

answer
(4)

2.2.2
t
t
x
x
x x
=
=
=
+

+
4 .
4
1
3 .
4
1
12 . 17
4 4
1 1

answer
(1)

4 2
+ 0
+
0
2
4
or

2.3
x y
81 3 = and 9 6
2
+ = x x y
x y
x y
4
3 3
4
=
=

( )( )
( ) ( )
4 or 36
1 4 or 9 4
1 or 9
1 9 0
9 10 0
9 6 4
2
2
=
=
=
=
+ =
+ =
y
x
x x
x x
x x x

( ) ( ) ( ) 4 ; 1 or 36 ; 9 ; = y x

x y 4
3 3 =
x y 4 =
9 6 4
2
+ = x x x
standard form

factors

x-values

y-values

(7)
[19]

QUESTION 3

3.1.1
2
1
4 8
0 8 4
=
=
=
p
p
p

0 8 4 = p

answer
(2)
3.1.2
2
1
0 8 4
>
<
p
p

0 8 4 < p

answer
(2)
3.2.1
5 1 Hence
1 and 5
0 1 and 0 5
1 5

+
+ =
x
x x
x x
x x

0 5 x

0 1 + x
and
(3)
3.2.2
( )( )
1 or 4
0 1 4
0 4 3
1 2 5
2
2
= =
= +
= +
+ + =
x x
x x
x x
x x x

Since 5 1 x , x =1 only
square both sides

standard form
factors
answers
selection of 1
(5)
3.2.3 4 = x answer
(1)
[13]


QUESTION 4

4.1
( )
( )( ) | |
750 21 R
5 17 , 0 1 145000
1
=
=
= in P A

substitution
answer
(2)
4.2.1
% 2
4
% 8
= per quarter

answer
(1)
4.2.2
( )
n
i P A + = 1
After 1 year, ( )
1
1
eff
i P A + = and ( )
4
02 . 0 1+ = P A
Hence
( )
( )
0824 , 0
1 02 . 0 1
02 . 0 1 1
4
4
=
+ =
+ = +
eff
eff
i
i

The effective interest rate is 8,24% p.a.

( )
4
02 , 0 1 1 + = +
eff
i

answer
(2)
4.3
755,08 20 R
12
075 , 0
1
2
09 , 0
1 000 14
42 3
=
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|
+ = A

2
09 , 0

3
2
09 , 0
1 000 14
|
.
|
\
|
+
12
07 , 0

42
answer
(5)
[10]


QUESTION 5

5.1 R 15 000 answer
(1)
5.2 Simple interest answer
(1)
5.3
( )
( )
% 78 , 17
1778 , 0
45
8
6 1
15
31
6 1
15
31
6 1 15 31
1
=
=
=
|
.
|
\
|
=
+ =
+ =
+ =
i
i
i
in P A

substitution of (6 ; 31)
into correct formula

answer
(2)
5.4

( )
( )
47
12 1778 , 0 1 15
1
=
+ =
+ =
w
in P A

( )
( )
% 99 , 9 09985 , 0 1
15
47
1
15
47
1 15 47
1
12
12
12
= = =
+ =
+ =
+ =
i
i
i
i P A
n

w =47

substitutes (12 ; w)

12
15
47

answer
(4)
[8]


QUESTION 6

6.1.1
Multiply
8
1
by
2
1
multiply
8
1

2
1

(2)
6.1.2
1
2
1
2
1

|
.
|
\
|
=
n
n
T

OR

n
n
T
|
.
|
\
|
=
2
1

OR

n
n
T

= 2

2
1
= a

1
2
1

|
.
|
\
|
n

(2)

answer
(2)

answer
(2)
6.1.3 Continuing the pattern:
1024
1
;
512
1
;
256
1
;
128
1
;
64
1
;
32
1
;
16
1
;
8
1
;
4
1
;
2
1

Hence 10 = n

OR

10
2 2
1024
1
2
1
10
=
=
=

n
n
n

expand sequence
n =10
(2)

1024
1
2
1
=
n

n =10
(2)
6.2.1 124 answer
(1)
6.2.2
164 8 T + = n
n

8n
+164
(2)
6.2.3
n
n
n
<
<
< +
5 , 20
8 164
0 164 8

Hence
21
T is the first term to be negative.
0 164 8 < + n

20,5 <n

answer
(3)


6.2.4
( )
( ) ( )
764 168 4
764
24 5 168 5 4
24
168
156 4 3
156 3
4
8 2
2
2
5
+ =
=
= + +
=
=
= +
= +
=
=
n n T
c
c
T
b
b
b a
a
a
n

OR

24 T
5
= (given)
100
124 24 T
6
=
+ =

c bn n
n
+ + =
2
4 T
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
764
) 1 ( ) 2 ( ... 168
) 2 ( ... 6 244
6 6 4 100
) 1 ( ... 5 76
5 5 4 24
2
2
=
=
+ =
+ + =
+ =
+ + =
c
b
c b
c b
c b
c b

OR
24 T
5
= (given)
156
132 24 T
4
=
=

c bn n
n
+ + =
2
4 T
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
764
) 2 ( ) 1 ( ... 168
) 2 ( ... 4 92
4 4 4 156
) 1 ( ... 5 76
5 5 4 24
2
2
=
=
+ =
+ + =
+ =
+ + =
c
b
c b
c b
c b
c b

4 = a

substitutions
168 = b

substitution

764 = c
(5)

100
6
= T

4 = a

substitutions

b =168

c = 764
(5)

156
4
= T

4 = a

substitutions

b =168

c = 764
(5)
[17]


QUESTION 7

1
T

0
3
T 0

x y

12 12
12 + = x y
x x = + = 0 T
3
AND 0 T
3
= + y
x y =

AND 12 + = x y

Hence 12 + = x x

6
12 2
=
=
x
x

OR

2a = 12
a = 6 c bn n T
n
+ + =
2
6

( )
6
108 102
48 3 36 ) 3 ( 6
48 36 6
48
0 72 24
36
72 2
0 2 72
0 4 96
0 2 24
: 4 and 2
2
3
2
=
=
+ =
+ =
=
= +
=
=
= +
= + +
= + +
= =
T
n n T
c
c
b
b
b
c b
c b
n n
n

introduce variables

x =
3
T
x y =

12 + = x y

12 + = x x

answer
[6]

a =6

0 2 24 = + + c b
0 4 96 = + + c b

b = 36

c =48

answer
[6]


QUESTION 8

8.1 x =3
y = 1
answer
answer
(2)
8.2 3 ; x R

OR

( ) ( ) ; 3 3 ;
R
3 x
(2)

( ) 3 ;
( ) ; 3
(2)
8.3
( )
6 4 ) (
6
3 4 6
4
76 tan
=
=
+ =
=
=
x x g
e
e
d
d

= 76 tan d
4 = d

6 = e
(3)
8.4
( )( )
( )
2 or 7
6 1 4 or 6
4
13
4
1 or
4
13
1 13 4 0
13 17 4 0
15 5 12 4 2
) 3 ( 5 ) 3 ( 4 2
5 4
3
2
6 4 1
3
2
2
2
= =
=
|
.
|
\
|
=
= =
=
+ =
+ =
=
=
y y
y y
x x
x x
x x
x x x
x x x
x
x
x
x

Points of intersection are A ( ) 2 ; 1 and C
|
.
|
\
|
7 ;
4
13

equating

simplification

standard form

factors
x-values

y-values

(6)
8.5
3 1 < x or
4
13
x OR
|
.
|
;
4
13
) 3 ; 1 [ x
x 1
3 < x

4
13
x
(3)
8.6 ( )
4
1 3
=
=
x y
x y

OR

c x y + =
Substitute ( ) 1 ; 3
4
4
3 1
=
=
+ =
x y
c
c

3 x
1
answer
(3)

substitute ( ) 1 ; 3
answer
(3)

[19]

QUESTION 9

9.1

( )( )
1 3
0 1 3
0 3 2
2
= =
= +
=
x or x
x x
x x

0
0 2 2
2 1 2 1 0
0
0
=
= =
= =
x
y
y
x
x

( ) ( ) 4 3 1 2 1
1
) 1 ( 2
2
2
= + + =
=
=
y
x

f:
shape
x-int
y-int
turning point

g:
shape
x-int
y-int
asymptote

(9)
9.2
Average gradient
) 3 ( 0
) 3 ( ) 0 (

=
f f

5
3
) 12 ( 3
=

=

correct formula

12 ) 3 ( = f

answer
(3)
9.3 0 1 x or 3 x x < 1
0 < x
3 > x
(3)
9.4
Given: ( ) 0 = + c x f has one solution/equal roots
i.e. ( ) c x f = has one solution
( ) 4 1 = = f c
4 = c
OR
h is f translated 4 units down
y-intercept of h will then be at 1
4
1 3
=
= +
c
c

( ) 1 f c =
answer
(2)

1 3 = + c
answer
(2)
9.5 (0 ; 1) (0 ; 1)
(2)
9.6
x
x k

= 2 1 ) (
answer
(1)
[20]
(1; 4)

QUESTION 10

Range of f ( | 7 ; y-part of turning point [Max value of ( ) x f ] is 7
a <0 and shape

b <0 b negative axis of symmetry on left of y-axis

roots real, unequal & opposite signs x-ints on opposite sides of y-axis

x
y
7

shape

turning point at
y =7

axis of symmetry on
left of y-axis

roots are on opposite
sides

[4]

QUESTION 11

11.1 No, W and T are not mutually exclusive
Because P(W and T) 0

OR

No, W and T are not mutually exclusive
Because P(W or T) =0,61 0,75 =P(W) +P(T)
not mutually exclusive
P(W and T) 0
(2)

not mutually exclusive
P(W or T) P(W) +P(T)
(2)
11.2 P(W and T)=0,14 (given)

and

P(W)P(T)=0,4 0,35
=0,14
P(W and T) =P(W)P(T)
Therefore yes, W and T are independent events

P(W)P(T) =0,14
P(W and T) =P(W)P(T)
conclusion (yes)
(3)
[5]
Copyright reserved

QUESTION 12

12.1.1 a =5
b =4
c =8
d =1
e =6
a =5
b =4
c =8
d =1
e =6
(5)
12.1.2 6 answer
(1)
12.1.3
33
4

answer
(1)
12.1.4
33
26
33
2 3 4
=
+ + + + + c b a

answer
(1)
12.2

( )( ) ( )( )
41 , 0
14 , 0 27 , 0
35 , 0 4 , 0 45 , 0 6 , 0
M) and P(B M) and P(G ) s Mathematic ( P
=
+ =
+ =
+ =

0,4
0,45
0,35

P(G and M) =0,27
P(B and M) =0,14

answer
(6)
[14]

TOTAL: 150
P(G and M) =0,27
girl
boy
Mathematics
Mathematics
Mathematical Literacy
Mathematical Literacy
0,6
0,4
0,45
0,55
0,35
0,65
P(B and M) =0,14
P(G and ML) =0,33
P(B and ML) =0,26

Mathematics P1 Grade 11 Exemplar 2013 Eng Memo

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Mathematics P1 Grade 11 Exemplar 2013 Eng Memo

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Copyright reserved Please turn over

You might also like