Tabela de perdas de carga localizadas para acessrios de tubulaes

Comprimentos equivalentes (m)

Singularidade
Dimetro
mm
Polegadas
13
1/2
19
3/4
25
1
32
1 1/4
38
1 1/2
50
2
63
2 1/2
75
3
100
4
125
5
150
6
200
8
250
10
300
12
350
14
400
16
450
18
500
20
600
24

Cotovelo Cotovelo Cotovelo cotovelo

90
raio 90
raio 90
raio 45
longo
Mdio
curto

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.30
1.60
2.10
2.70
3.40
4.30
5.50
6.10
7.30
8.42
9.46
10.51
12.60

0.40
0.60
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.40
1.70
2.10
2.80
3.70
4.30
5.50
6.70
7.90
9.50
10.78
12.12
13.45
16.13

0.50
0.70
0.80
1.10
1.30
1.70
2.00
2.50
3.40
4.20
4.90
6.40
7.90
9.50
10.50
12.41
13.94
15.47
18.53

Usual ndice de valor de rugosidade (k) em mm

Nature of interior
Index roughness K
surface Natureza da ndice de rugosidade
superfcie interior
K
11
Copper, lead, brass, 0,001 to 0,002 0001 a
stainless Cobre,
0002
chumbo, bronze, ao
inoxidvel
22
PVC pipe tubo de
0,0015 0,0015
PVC
33
Stainless steel O ao 0,015 0,015
inoxidvel
44
Steel commercial
0,045 0,09 0,045
pipe Tubo de ao
0,09
comercial
55
Stretched steel ao
0,015 0,015
esticado

0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.80
0.90
1.20
1.50
1.90
2.30
3.00
3.80
4.60
5.30
6.07
6.83
7.59
9.10

curva 90 curva 90 curva 45

R/D 1 1/2 R/D 1

0.20
0.30
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.30
1.60
1.90
2.40
3.00
3.60
4.40
4.90
5.50
6.11
7.32

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.90
1.00
1.30
1.60
2.10
2.50
3.30
4.10
4.80
5.40
6.33
7.10
7.88
9.44

0.20
0.20
0.20
0.30
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.50
1.80
0.20
2.50
2.87
3.22
3.57
4.27

66

Weld steel Solda ao 0,045 0,045

77

Galvanized steel ao
galvanizado
Rusted steel ao
enferrujado
New cast iron Novo
ferro fundido
Worn cast iron
Desgastado em ferro
fundido
Rusty cast iron Rusty
ferro fundido
Sheet or asphalted
cast iron Folha ou
ferro fundido
asfaltado
Smoothed cement
cimento alisado
Ordinary concrete
concretos Ordinria
Coarse concrete
concretos Grosso
Well planed wood
Bem madeira
aplainada
Ordinary wood
madeira Ordinria

88
99
10 10

11 11
12 12

13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16

17 17

0,15 0,15
0,1 to 1 0,1 a 1
0,25 to 0,8 0,25 a 0,8
0,8 to 1,5 0,8 para
1,5
1,5 to 2,5 1,5 a 2,5
0,01 to 0,015 0,01
para 0015

0.3
1
5
5

entrada
normal

0.20
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.60
2.00
2.50
3.50
4.50
5.50
6.20
7.20
8.13
9.05
10.90

entrada
de borda

0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.00
1.50
1.90
2.20
3.20
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.50
9.00
11.00
12.34
13.89
15.44
18.53

registro
gaveta
aberto

0.10
0.10
0.20
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.40
1.70
2.10
2.40
2.77
3.11
3.46
4.15

registro
globo
aberto

4.90
6.70
8.20
11.30
13.40
17.40
21.00
26.00
34.00
43.00
51.00
67.00
85.00
102.00
120.00
136.16
153.16
170.16
204.17

registro
Registro T
de T
de ngulo borboleta passagem sada
aberto
aberto
direta
lado

2.60
3.60
4.60
5.60
6.70
8.50
10.00
13.00
17.00
21.00
26.00
34.00
43.00
51.00
60.00
68.29
76.81
85.33
102.38

0.12
0.20
0.28
0.39
0.48
0.69
0.92
1.15
1.66
2.19
2.75
3.93
5.17
6.47
7.81
9.19
10.60
12.05
15.03

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.30
1.60
2.10
2.70
3.40
4.30
5.50
6.10
7.30
8.42
9.46
10.51
12.60

de T
de
de sada
bilateral

1.00
1.40
1.70
2.30
2.80
3.50
4.30
5.20
6.70
8.40
10.00
13.00
16.00
19.00
22.00
25.35
28.47
31.60
37.84

1.00
1.40
1.70
2.30
2.80
3.50
4.30
5.20
6.70
8.40
10.00
13.00
16.00
19.00
22.00
25.35
28.47
31.60
37.84

Vlvula de Sada
p e crivo

3.60
5.60
7.30
10.00
11.60
14.00
17.00
20.00
23.00
30.00
39.00
52.00
65.00
78.00
90.00
102.75
115.52
128.28
153.82

0.40
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.00
1.50
1.90
2.20
3.20
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.50
9.00
11.00
12.34
13.89
15.44
18.53

Vlvula de Vlvula de
reteno reteno
leve
pesada

1.10
1.60
2.10
2.70
3.20
4.20
5.20
6.30
6.40
10.40
12.50
16.00
20.00
24.00
28.00
31.97
35.96
39.95
47.93

1.60
2.40
3.20
4.00
4.80
6.40
8.10
9.70
12.90
16.10
19.30
25.00
32.00
38.00
45.00
51.06
57.45
63.83
76.60

Valores de comprimentos equivalentes de singularidades

Por comprimento equivalente diretamente da tabela abaixo
Singularidade

Bitola
14

Compr. Equivalente (m)

4

0.70

Por dimetros equivalentes a partir da melhor regresso tirada da tabela abaixo

Leq / D (mm/mm)
20.92

D (mm)
32

leq.(m)
0.67

Tabela de perdas de carga localizadas para acessrios de tubulaes

Dimetro

mm
Polegadas
Singularidade
l eq / D
Cotovelo 90 raio longo
20.92
Cotovelo 90 raio Mdio
26.71
Cotovelo 90 raio curto
30.58
cotovelo 45
15.15
curva 90 R/D 1 1/2
12.15
curva 90 R/D 1
15.54
curva 45
7.03
entrada normal
18.51
entrada de borda
30.95
registro gaveta aberto (esfera)
6.90
registro globo aberto (automatica de reduo
340.02
registro de ngulo aberto
170.47
Vlvula borboleta aberta
24.96
T de passagem direta
20.92
T de sada de lado
62.46
T de sada bilateral
62.46
Vlvula de p e crivo
255.37
Sada
30.95
Vlvula de reteno leve
79.78
Vlvula de reteno pesada
127.66

50.00
45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00

(Comprimento equivalente)^2 (m2)

13
19
25
1/2
3/4
1
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.20
0.20
0.30
0.20
0.20
0.40
0.10
4.90
2.60
0.12
0.30
1.00
1.00
3.60
0.40
1.10
1.60

0.40
0.60
0.70
0.30
0.30
0.40
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.10
6.70
3.60
0.20
0.40
1.40
1.40
5.60
0.50
1.60
2.40

0.50
0.70
0.80
0.40
0.30
0.50
0.20
0.30
0.70
0.20
8.20
4.60
0.28
0.50
1.70
1.70
7.30
0.70
2.10
3.20

32
1 1/4
0.70
0.90
1.10
0.50
0.40
0.60
0.30
0.40
0.90
0.20
11.30
5.60
0.39
0.70
2.30
2.30
10.00
0.90
2.70
4.00

25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00

R = 0.9995
R = 0.9994

200

400

e (mm)

Compr. Equivalente (m)

lambda

0.15 0.029783

38
1 1/2
0.90
1.10
1.30
0.60
0.50
0.70
0.30
0.50
1.00
0.30
13.40
6.70
0.48
0.90
2.80
2.80
11.60
1.00
3.20
4.80

50
2
1.10
1.40
1.70
0.80
0.60
0.90
0.40
0.70
1.50
0.40
17.40
8.50
0.69
1.10
3.50
3.50
14.00
1.50
4.20
6.40

63
2 1/2
1.30
1.70
2.00
0.90
0.80
1.00
0.50
0.90
1.90
0.40
21.00
10.00
0.92
1.30
4.30
4.30
17.00
1.90
5.20
8.10

k
0.651

75
3
1.60
2.10
2.50
1.20
1.00
1.30
0.60
1.10
2.20
0.50
26.00
13.00
1.15
1.60
5.20
5.20
20.00
2.20
6.30
9.70

100

125

150

200

2.10
2.80
3.40
1.50
1.30
1.60
0.70
1.60
3.20
0.70
34.00
17.00
1.66
2.10
6.70
6.70
23.00
3.20
6.40
12.90

2.70
3.70
4.20
1.90
1.60
2.10
0.90
2.00
4.00
0.90
43.00
21.00
2.19
2.70
8.40
8.40
30.00
4.00
10.40
16.10

3.40
4.30
4.90
2.30
1.90
2.50
1.10
2.50
5.00
1.10
51.00
26.00
2.75
3.40
10.00
10.00
39.00
5.00
12.50
19.30

4.30
5.50
6.40
3.00
2.40
3.30
1.50
3.50
6.00
1.40
67.00
34.00
3.93
4.30
13.00
13.00
52.00
6.00
16.00
25.00

250
10
5.50
6.70
7.90
3.80
3.00
4.10
1.80
4.50
7.50
1.70
85.00
43.00
5.17
5.50
16.00
16.00
65.00
7.50
20.00
32.00

25.00
20.00

15.00
10.00

10.00

R = 0.9995

5.00

R = 0.9994

0.00
-5.00

600

regresso linear
300

350

400

450

500

600

800

inclinao

12

14

16

18

20

24

32

RQUAD

6.10
7.90
9.50
4.60
3.60
4.80
2.20
5.50
9.00
2.10
102.00
51.00
6.47
6.10
19.00
19.00
78.00
9.00
24.00
38.00

7.30
9.50
10.50
5.30
4.40
5.40
2.50
6.20
11.00
2.40
120.00
60.00
7.81
7.30
22.00
22.00
90.00
11.00
28.00
45.00

8.42
10.78
12.41
6.07
4.90
6.33
2.87
7.20
12.34
2.77
136.16
68.29
9.19
8.42
25.35
25.35
102.75
12.34
31.97
51.06

9.46
12.12
13.94
6.83
5.50
7.10
3.22
8.13
13.89
3.11
153.16
76.81
10.60
9.46
28.47
28.47
115.52
13.89
35.96
57.45

10.51
13.45
15.47
7.59
6.11
7.88
3.57
9.05
15.44
3.46
170.16
85.33
12.05
10.51
31.60
31.60
128.28
15.44
39.95
63.83

12.60
16.13
18.53
9.10
7.32
9.44
4.27
10.90
18.53
4.15
204.17
102.38
15.03
12.60
37.84
37.84
153.82
18.53
47.93
76.60

16.79
21.47
24.64
12.13
9.75
12.54
5.68
14.60
24.72
5.53
272.17
136.48
19.32
16.79
50.33
50.33
204.90
24.72
63.88
102.13

0.997607
0.998458
0.997964
0.999653
0.998242
0.998513
0.998412
0.9983
0.997444
0.998142
0.999829
0.999691
0.99511
0.997607
0.999459
0.999459
0.998035
0.997444
0.996999
0.999786

20.91845
26.7114
30.58164
15.15112
12.14551
15.53824
7.034412
18.50674
30.95121
6.896427
340.0245
170.4744
24.96294
20.91845
62.45759
62.45759
255.3705
30.95121
79.77773
127.663

borboleta
25.00
20.00

y = 0.025x - 0.6468
R = 0.9969

15.00
10.00

Series1
Linear (Series1)

10.00

Linear (Series1)

5.00
0.00
0
-5.00

200

400

600

800

1000

regresso linear
intersec

0.050399
0.099107
0.177258
0.011967
0.037303
0.112436
0.053894
-0.2018
-0.04018
0.01036
0.150406
0.096717
-0.64683
0.050399
0.366728
0.366728
0.599118
-0.04018
0.059857
-0.00111

Linear (Series1)

13 mm - 1/2"
19 mm - 3/4"
25 mm -1"
32 mm - 1" 1/4
38 mm - 1" 1/2
50 mm - 2"
63 mm - 2" 1/2
75 mm - 3"
100 mm - 4"
125mm - 5"
150 mm - 6"
200 mm - 8"
250 mm - 10"
300 mm - 12"
350 mm - 14"
400 mm - 16"
450 mm - 18"
500 mm - 20"
600 mm - 24"
800 mm - 32"

Linear (Series1)