CHEMISTRY

4
TH
GRADING PERIOD
By: Joven Joseph T. Lazaro
III- Sampaguita

Mrs. Myrna O. Gatdula

Questions
Lesson 1
Naming Compounds
1. What are the rules in naming cations?
2. What are the components of Binary Molecular Compound?
3. Give the meaning of IUPAC.
4. Acids such as HCl and HNO
3
examples of ______.
5. Where are the names of acid derived from?
Lesson 2
The Periodic Table
1. Who is Lothar Meyer? What is his contribution to the periodic
table?
2. Who is Dmitry Mendeleev? What is his contribution to the
periodic table?
3. Who is Henry Mosley? What is his contribution to the periodic
table?
4. State the Periodic Law.
5. What are Periods? What are Groups?
Lesson 3
Types of Elements
1. What are the four types of elements?
2. Describe noble gases.
3. Where are inner transition metals located?
4. Which elements are mostly active?
5. Differentiate Lanthanide from actinide metals?

Lesson 4
Properties of Elements in the Periodic Table
1. What are the five properties of elements?
2. What is Ionization energy?
3. How are atomic sizes expressed?
4. Differentiate electronegativity from electron affinity.
5. How would you determine the element with the highest
metallic property?
Lesson 5
Chemical Bonds
1. Who came up with the idea of electron dot notation?
2. What are the 3 types of chemical bonds ?
3. Differentiate Ionic from covalent bond.
4. How do you classify covalent bonds?
5. State the Octet Rule
Lesson 6
Intermolecular Forces
1. What is an intermolecular force?
2. Who is Johannes Diderik Van der Waals?
3. What are the three types of intermolecular forces?
4. Define an Intramolecular force.
5. Which force is the weakest? Strongest?





Answers
Lesson 1
Naming Compounds
1. A. For monoatomic cations, the name of the element is used without
change.
B. If an element forms more than one cation, the name of the element is
followed by the charged which is written in roman numerals and enclosed
in parenthesis.
C. Polyatomic cations: the name of the cations is used without change.
2. It is composed of 2 nonmetallic elements.
3. Intl Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
4. They are Examples of molecular covalent compounds.
5. The names of acids are derived from the anion which is formed upon
dissociation.
Lesson 2
The Periodic Table
1. Lothar Meyer is a scientist who tabulated the 56 existing elements that
time.
2. Dmitry Ivan Mendeleev is a Russian Chemist best known for his
development in the periodic law of the properties of the chemical
elements.
3. Henry Mosley determined the number of elements with the use of x-rays.
4. The properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic number.
5. Periods are horizontal rows of the periodic table while Groups are
horizontal and vertical columns in the Periodic Table.
Lesson 3
Types of Elements
1. The four types of elements are representative elements, noble gases,
transition elements, and the inner transition elements.
2. Noble Gases are elements that are on the last group of the periodic table.
3. These elements are located in the two rows of elements on the bottom of
the periodic table.
4. Alkali metals are mostly active.
5. Lanthanide metals occur mostly in nature while actinide metals di not.
Lesson 4
Properties of Elements in the Periodic Table
1. The five properties of elements are atomic size, ionization energy, electron
affinity, electronegativity, and metallic property.
2. Ionizatiobererern Energy is the amount of energy required to remove an
electron from a neutral atom in its gaseous phase.
3. Atomic sizes are expressed by the radius of its atom.
4. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to hold or attract electrons while
electron affinity is the energy released by an atom when electron is added
to it.
5. Remember: Down a group- increasing ; across a period- decreasing.
Lesson 5
Chemical Bonds
1. Gilbert Newton Lewis came up with the idea of electron dot notation or
Lewis Structure which was named after him.
2. The 3 types of chemical bonds are Ionic, Covalent, and Metallic bond.
3. Ionic bond involves transferring of electrons while covalent bond involves
sharing.
4. Covalent Bonds are classified into two types; Polar and Non-polar
5. Elements may give or take electrons and become stable by having 8
electrons in the last energy level.
Lesson 6
Intermolecular Forces
1. Intermolecular force is the attractive force between molecules.
2. Diderik Van der Waals was a Dutch theoretical physicist and
thermodynamicist famous for his work on an equation of state for gases
and liquids
3. Dipole-dipole Interaction, London dispersion Forces, Hydrogen Bonding.
4. Intramolecular force is the force between an atom abd other molecules.
5. The weakest force is the London Dispersion Force while the strongest is
the Dipole dipole Interaction.