Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COLOMBIANA
NTC
2301
2011-12-14
E:
CORRESPONDENCIA:
DESCRIPTORES:
I.C.S.: 13.220.10
Editada por el Instituto Colombiano de Normas Tcnicas y Certificacin (ICONTEC)
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Editada 2011-12-21
PRLOGO
ASOCIACIN
COLOMBIANA
DE
INGENIERA SANITARIA Y AMBIENTAL ACODAL
ASOCIACIN
COLOMBIANA
DE
INGENIEROS-CAPTULO
CUNDINAMARCA
ASOCIACIN
COLOMBIANA
DE
INGENIERA SSMICA
ASOCIACIN
COLOMBIANA
DE
PEQUEAS Y MEDIANAS EMPRESAS
ASOCIACIN COLOMBIANA POPULAR
DE INDUSTRIALES ACOPI
ASOCIACIN DE PROFESIONALES EN
CONDUCCIN DE FLUDO APROCOF
ASTRO SERVICIOS
BANCO DE LA REPUBLICA
CMARA
COLOMBIANA
DE
LA
CONSTRUCCIN - PRESIDENCIA
CMARA
COLOMBIANA
DE
LA
CONSTRUCCIN CUNDINAMARCA
CMARA
COLOMBIANA
DE
LA
CONSTRUCCIN VALLE
CMARA
COLOMBIANA
DE
LA
CONSTRUCCIN- ANTIOQUIA
CMARA
COLOMBIANA
DE
LA
INFRAESTRUCTURA
CAUDALES Y PRESIONES
CELTA S.A.S
CENTRO AMERICANA DE P.V.C. S.A.
C.I TIG S.A.S
COMPAA COLOMBIANA DE CERMICA
COLCERAMICA S.A.
COMPAA GENERAL DE PLSTICOS
LTDA.
CONSTRUCTORA CONCONCRETO S.A.
CONSTRUCTORA MELNDEZ S.A.
CONSTRUCTORA COLPATRIA
CUERPO OFICIAL BOMBEROS BOGOT
UAECOBB
DBO INGENIERA SANITARIA
DICOL LTDA.
DURMAN
EMPRESA
DE
ACUEDUCTO
Y
ALCANTARILLADO DE BOGOT E.S.P.
EMPRESAS MUNICIPALES DE CALI
EMCALI EICE ESP
EMPRESA MUNICIPAL DE SERVICIOS
PBLICOS DE ARAUCA E.S.P
EMPRESAS PBLICAS DE LA CEJA
E.S.P.
EMPRESAS PBLICAS DE MEDELLN
E.S.P.
PRESIDENCIA DE LA REPUBLICA
RALCO
RIOPLAST S.A.
SNCHEZ GMEZ Y CA. LTDA.
SUPERINTENDENCIA DE INDUSTRIA Y
COMERCIO
SURAMERICANA
ICONTEC cuenta con un Centro de Informacin que pone a disposicin de los interesados
normas internacionales, regionales y nacionales y otros documentos relacionados.
DIRECCIN DE NORMALIZACIN
CONTENIDOS
Pgina
0.
INTRODUCCION ..........................................................................................................1
CAPTULO 1: ADMINISTRACIN...........................................................................................1
1.1
1.2
1.3
EQUIVALENCIA ...........................................................................................................2
1.4
1.5
CAPTULO 3: DEFINICIONES...............................................................................................11
3.1
GENERALIDADES .....................................................................................................11
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
Pgina
3.10
3.11
4.2
4.3
4.4
ADITIVOS ...................................................................................................................29
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
GENERALIDADES .....................................................................................................34
6.2
ROCIADORES ...........................................................................................................35
6.3
6.4
ACCESORIOS ............................................................................................................41
6.5
6.6
SOPORTES ................................................................................................................46
Pgina
6.7
VLVULAS.................................................................................................................46
6.8
6.9
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
SISTEMAS ANTICONGELANTES.............................................................................60
7.7
7.8
7.9*
7.10
8.2
8.3
8.4
Pgina
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.11
8.12
8.13
8.14
8.15
8.16
8.17
SOPORTES ..............................................................................................................182
9.2*
9.3
Pgina
10.2
ACCESORIOS .........................................................................................................212
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
10.8
10.9
RELLENO .................................................................................................................221
GENERALIDADES ...................................................................................................227
11.2
11.3
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................237
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
Pgina
12.6
12.7
12.8
12.9
RESTRICCIONES ....................................................................................................242
13.2
13.3
GENERALIDADES ...................................................................................................253
14.2
14.3
14.4
Pgina
14.5
14.6
GENERALIDADES ...................................................................................................259
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.5
GENERALIDADES ...................................................................................................269
16.2
16.3
Pgina
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................319
17.2
17.3
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................350
18.2
18.3
18.4
18.5
18.6
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................363
20.2
Pgina
20.3
20.4
GENERALIDADES ...................................................................................................368
21.2
21.3
21.4
21.5
21.6
21.7
21.8
21.9
Pgina
Pgina
22.2
22.3
22.4
22.5
22.6
22.7
22.8
22.9
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................436
23.2
TIPOS ......................................................................................................................438
Pgina
24.2
24.3
24.4
INSTRUCCIONES ...................................................................................................445
24.5
24.6
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................447
25.2
25.3
25.4
25.5
25.6
25.7
25.8
25.9
GENERALIDADES ..................................................................................................459
ANEXOS
ANEXO A
MATERIAL EXPLICATIVO ..................................................................................................460
ANEXO B
TEMAS MISCELNEOS .....................................................................................................701
Pgina
ANEXO C
EXPLICACIN DE LOS DATOS PROCEDIMIENTOS DE PRUEBAS
PARA EL ALMACENAMIENTO EN ESTANTERAS .........................................................705
ANEXO D
INFORMACIN SOBRE LOS SISTEMAS DE ROCIADORES DE LA
EDICIN 1997 DEL CDIGO DE SEGURIDAD HUMANA ...............................................717
ANEXO E
REFERENCIAS INFORMATIVAS .......................................................................................721
0.
INTRODUCCION
CAPTULO 1: ADMINISTRACIN
1.1*
Esta norma provee los requisitos mnimos para el diseo y la instalacin de sistemas de
rociadores automticos contra incendio y de sistemas de rociadores para proteccin contra la
exposicin al fuego.
1 de 727
RESUMEN
Los sistemas de rociadores y las tuberas principales privadas de servicio contra incendios son
sistemas de proteccin contra incendios especializados y deben requerir un diseo e
instalacin con conocimiento y experiencia.
Esta norma aplica a lo siguiente:
1)
2)
Seleccin de rociadores
3)
Accesorios
4)
Tuberas
5)
Vlvulas
6)
Esta norma tambin aplica a "las tuberas principales de servicio combinadas" utilizadas para
llevar agua tanto al servicio contra incendio y otros usos como para las tuberas principales de
uso slo por el servicio contra incendios.
1.2
CLUSULA DE RETROACTIVIDAD
EQUIVALENCIA
Nada en esta norma pretende restringir el uso de sistemas, mtodos o dispositivos de calidad,
resistencia, resistencia al fuego, efectividad, durabilidad y seguridad equivalente o superior a
aquellos prescritos por esta norma. Se debe presentar a la autoridad competente
documentacin tcnica que demuestre la equivalencia. La autoridad competente debe aprobar
el sistema, mtodo o dispositivo para el propsito previsto.
1.4
NUEVA TECNOLOGA
RESUMEN
ANEXO E
REFERENCIAS INFORMATIVAS
E.1
PUBLICACIONES DE REFERENCIA
Los documentos o partes de ellos en este anexo, se referencian dentro de las secciones
informativas de esta, y no son parte de los requisitos de este documento, a menos que, por
otras razones, tambin se encuentren listados en el Captulo 2.
E.1.1 Publicaciones NFPA
National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471.
NFPA 13E, Recommended Practice for Fire Department Operations in Properties Protected by
Sprinkler and Standpipe Systems, edicin 2005.
NFPA 13R, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to
and Including Four Stories in Height, edicin 2007.
NTC 1669, Norma Para La Instalacin De Conexiones De Mangueras Contra Incendio, edicin
2007.
NFPA 15, Standard for Water Spray Fixed Systems for Fire Protection, edicin 2007.
NFPA 16, Standardfor the Installation of Foam-Water Sprinkler and Foam-Water Spray
Systems, edicin 2003.
NFP A 20, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection, edicin 2007.
NFPA 22, Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection, edicin 2003. 721
NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, ana Maintenance of Water-Based Fire
Protection Systems, edicin 2002.
NFP A 36, Standard for Solvent Extraction Plants, edicin 2004.
NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm Code, edicin 2007.
NFPA 80A, Recommended Practice for Protection of Buildingsfrom Exterior Fire Exposures,
edicin 2007.
NFPA 101. Life Safety Code, edicin 2006.
NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction; edicin 2006.
NFPA 232, Standard for the Protection of Records, edicin 2007.
NFPA 291, Recomrnended Practice for Fire Flow Testing and Marking of Hydrants, edicin 2007.
NFPA 307, Standard for the Construction and Fire Protection of Marine Terminals, Piers, and
Wharves, edicin 2006.
3
RESUMEN
RESUMEN
ASTM C3309, Standard Specification for Polybutylene (PB) Plastic and Hot- and Cold-Water
Distribution Systems, 1996.
ASTM E8, Structural Test Method for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials, 2001.
ASTM E119, Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Constructionand Materials, 1998.
ASTM F 437, Standard Specification for Threaded Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80, 1996.
ASTM F 438, Standard Specification for Socket-Type Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 40,1997.
ASTM F 439, Standard Specification for Socket-Type Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule';.?!), 1997.
ASTM F 442, Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe
(SDR-PR), 1997.
E.1.2.5 Publicaciones de A WWA. American Water Works Association, 6666 West Quincy
Avenue, Oenver, CO 80235.
AWWA C1 04, Cement Mortal' Lining for Ductile Iron Pipe and Fittings for Water, 1995.
A WWA C105, Polyethylene Encasement for Ductile Iron Pipe Systems, 1993.
NTC 2346, Accesorios para Tuberia de Agua en Hierro Ductil y Hierro Gris, de 76 mm a 1219 mm -3
Pulgadas a 48 Pulgadas, 1998.
A WWA C111, Rubber-Gasket Joints for Ductile Iron Pressure Pipe and Fittings, 1990.
or Gray Iron Threaded Flanges, 1994.
A WW A C116, Protective Fusion-Bonded Epoxy Coatings for the Interior and Exterior Surfaces
of DuctileIron and Gray Iron Fittingsfor Water Supply Service, 2003.
A W\VA C150, Thickness Design of Duetile Iron Pipe. 1996.
A WW A C151, Ductile Iron Pipe, Centrifugally Cast for Water, 1996.
A WWA C153, Ductile Iron Compact Fittings. 3 in. Through 24 in. and 54 in Through 64 in for
Water Service, 1994.
A WWA C203, Coal-Tal Protective Coatings and Linings for Steel Water Pipelines Enamel and
Tape - Hot Applied, 1997.
A WW AC205, Cement-Mortar Protective Lining and Coating for Steel Water Pipe 4 in and
Larga - Shop Applied, 1995.
A WWA C206, Field Welding ofSteel Water Pipe, 1997. A WWA C208, Dimensions for
Fabricated Steel Water Pipe Fittings, 1996.
AWW AC300, Reirforced Concrete Pressure Pipe, Steel-Cylinder Type, for Water and Other
Liquids, 1997
RESUMEN
A WWA C301, Prestressed Concrete Pressure Pipe, Steel-Cylinder Type, for Water and Other
Liquids, 1992.
AWWA C302, Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe, Non-Cylinder Type, for Water and Other
Liquids, 1995.
AWWA C303, Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe, Steel-Cylinder Type. Pretensioned, for
Water and Other Liquids, 1995.
AWWA C400, Standard for Asbestos-Cement Distribution Pipe, 4 in. Through 16 in., for Water
and Other Liquids,1993.
AWWA C401, Standard Practice for the Selection of Asbestos-Cement Water Pipe, 1993.
AWWA C600, Standard for the Installation of Ductile lron Water Mains and Their
Appurtenances, 1993.
AWWA C602, Cement-Mortar Lining of Water Pipe Lines 4 in. and Larger - in Place, 1995.
A WW AC603, Standard for the Installation of Asbestos-Cement Water Pipe, 1996.
AWW AC606, Grooved and Shouldered Joints, 1997.
AWWA C900, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pressure Pipe, 4 in. Through 12 in., for Water and Other
Liquids, 1997.
AWWA M9, Concrete Pressure Pipe.
AWWA M11, A Guide for Steel Pipe Design and Installation. 3rd edition, 1989.
A WWA M14, Recommended Practice for Backjlow Prevention and Cross Connection Control,
2nd edition, 1990.
AWWA M41, Ductile Iron and Pipe Fittings.
E.1.2.6 Publicaciones de DlRPA. Ductile lron Pipe Research Association, 245 Riverchase
Parkway, East, Suite O, Birmingham, AL35244.
Installation Guide for Ductile Iron Pipe.
Thrust Restraint Designfor Ductile lron Pipe.
E.1.2.7 Publicacin de EPRI. EPR1, 3412 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304.
Research Report 1843-2, "Turbine Generator Fire Protection by Sprinkler Systern," julio
de 1985.
E.1.2.8 Publicacin de FMRC. FM Global Research, FM Global, 1301 Atwood Avenue, P.O.
Box 7500, Johnston, RI 02919.
FMRC J. l. 0X1R0.RR, "Large-Scale Fire Tests of Rack Storage Group A Plastics in
Retail Operation Scenarios Protected by Extra Large Orifice (ELO) Sprinklers."
E.1.2.9 Publicacin de IMO. International Maritime Organization, 4 Albert Embankrnent,
London, SEI 7SR, Unitcd Kingdorn.
6
RESUMEN
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea. 1974 (SOLAS 74), as amended,
Regulations 11-2/3 and 11E.1.2.10 Publicacin de NFSA. National Fire Sprinkler Association, P.O. Box 1000, Patterson,
NY 12563.
Valentine e Isman, Kitchen Cabinets and Residential Sprinklers, Noviembre de 2005.
E.1.2.11 Publicacin de SNAME. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, 601
Pavonia Ave., Suite 400, Jersey City, NJ 07306.
Technical Research Bulletin 2-21, "Aluminum Fire Protection Guidelines"
E.1.2.12 Publicaciones de UL. Underwriters Laboratories Inc., 333 Pfingsten Road,
Northbrook, IL 60062-2096.
Commodiry Hazard Comparison of Expanded Plastic in Portable Bins and Racking,
Project 99NK29 1 06, NC4004, September 8, 2000.
Technical Report 01 Fire Testing of Automotive Parts in Portable Storage Racking,
Project 99NK29106, NC4004, January 5, 2001.
E.1.2.13 Publicacin de Uni-Bell Plastic Pipe. Uni-Bell Plastic Pipe Association, 2655 Villa
Creek Drive, Suite 155, Dalias, TX 75234.
Handbook ofPVC Pipe.
E.1.2.14 Publicaciones del Gobierno de los Estados Unidos. U.S. Govemment Printing
Office, Washington, DC 20402.
Tille 46, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 72.05-5.
U.S. Federal Standard No. 66C, Standard for Steel Chemical Composition and Harden
Ability, April 18, 1967, change notice No. 2, April 16, 1970.
E.2
E.3
NFPA 33, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials, edicin
2007.
NFPA 36, Standard for Solvent Extraction Plants, edicin 2004.
NFPA 37, Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas
Turbines; edicin 2006.
NFPA 40, Standard for the Storage and Handling of Cellulose Nitrate Film, edicin 2007.
NFPA 82, Standard on Incinerators and Waste and Linen Handling Systems and Equipment,
edicin 2004.
NFPA 99, Standard for Health Care Facilities, edicin 2005.
7
RESUMEN
RESUMEN
IMPORTANTE
Este resumen no contiene toda la informacin necesaria para la aplicacin del documento normativo original al que se
refiere la portada. ICONTEC lo creo para orientar a su cliente sobre el alcance de cada uno de sus documentos y facilitar
su consulta. Este resumen es de libre distribucin y su uso es de total responsabilidad del usuario final.
El documento completo al que se refiere este resumen puede consultarse en los centros de informacin de ICONTEC en
Bogot, Medelln, Barranquilla, Cali o Bucaramanga, tambin puede adquirirse a travs de nuestra pgina web o en
nuestra red de oficinas (vase www.icontec.org).
El logo de ICONTEC y el documento normativo al que hace referencia este resumen estn cubiertos por las leyes de
derechos reservados de autor.
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