Name Shannon To NetID Sto561 Group Number: 310 Website Link: http://infosys1102014s1group310.blogspot.co.nz/ Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Kirsten Thursday 11am Time Spent on Assignment: 40 hours Word Count: 1648
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2 UNATTENDED COOKING INTRODUCTION Thousands of people are affected by unattended cooking which lead to house fires and loss of lives. The problem that was identified was the problem of unattended cooking which is one of the main cause of kitchen fires, according to Fire Preventors (n.d) nearly 5000 house fires are attended by the Fire Service and found that cooking was responsible for 117100 home fires in America every year. Our proposed solution is to create a device that has an infra-red sensor that monitors that temperature and movement around the stove and continuously reminds users when they are away from their stove. By implementing this solution, it will promote a safer cooking environment for everyone while saving countless lives. 3. BUSINESS SECTION 3.1 Vision To proactively prevent the occurrence of fires by implementing an efficient and effective premium system in order to save lives. 3.2 Industry Analysis: Industry: Fire Prevention Technology Industry. Force: High/Low: Justification: Buyer power: High Buyer power is high because there are many competitors resulting is many substitute products currently on the market, such fire alarms, water sprinkles, fire extinguishers etc. allowing buyers more choices. (Britannica, 2013)
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3 Supplier power: Low Supplier power is high as there are many suppliers for fire prevention technologies, Borges and Brian(2013) highlighted that ..$12 billion in annual funding was spent on fire prevention. This indicates that there must be many suppliers for fire prevention parts as fires are an increasing problem. An example is that many supplier could be found from a Chinese manufacturer, alibaba that supplies all parts such as wires for fire prevention technologies. Threat of new entrants: High Threat of new entrants is high because there arent many barriers to entry after research, there is currently no government regulations in terms of what can be fire prevention so this reduces barriers to entry from stopping firms from creating fire prevention technologies. Threat of substitutes: High Threat of substitutes is high for fire prevention technology industry as there are many other alternatives to stop fires such as fire alarms, water sprinklers, fire extinguishers etc. (Britannica, 2013) Rivalry among existing competitors: Low Rivalry among existing competitors is low as this is a relatively new industry, which means there arent many existing competitors this market. Currently in the market there are other similar products such as safe element which is quite similar in terms of functionalities but the market
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4 is in a different country resulting less rivalry in New Zealand. Overall attractiveness of the industry: The industry looks attractive for new business that are starting up with low budgets due to the low barriers to entry. Although it may be hard for new business to gain market share due to buyer power as threat of substitutes and threat of new entrants being high, as there is a lot of competition due to there being many substitutes. Through an innovative product which consumers place high value on, this industry could be quiet attractive as they can source parts easily and create products to their own liking due to little regulations. 3.3 Customers and Thei r Needs The first customer group we will target are elderly customers as they have higher chances of being affected by unattended cooking. Miller and Davey (2007) highlights that ..international research identifies heightened risks from residential fires for older people, which greatly increase with advanced age. Due to the degeneration of their physical and mental capabilities, it would be highly beneficial for elderly customers to be reminded constantly about their cooking as it is harder to stop fires when they are in the process of occurring. Another target group is parents, this is due to the many potential distractions such as look after children and doing housework which result in unattended cooking. By constantly alerting parents, it will prevent parents forgetting about their cooking. Therefore it is crucial that our business has an effective system that will remind our users about their cooking and is able to automatically turn off the stove in dangerous situations. 3.4 The Product and Service Our innovative product will satisfy the needs of customers through preventing fires and creating a worry free cooking experience. This is done through the temperature sensors, movement sensors and alarm that is connected to the stove which that will alert users of the presence of their cooking. The attachment will enable the device to monitor the heat of the stove, making sure no fire can occur due to overheating. If the stove has been unattended for too long, and the temperature has reached a potentially dangerous
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5 temperature, the stove will automatically be switched off by the device. This product will be installed by a professional technician to ensure the device is fully function without having to worry users. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners
Supplier 1-Infra-Red sensor suppliers. These suppliers will provide one of the main components which will allow the business to be able to develop the device. An example of a potential supplier of infra-red sensors could be Panasonic or parallax. Supplier 2-Alarms suppliers. Alarm suppliers will provide us with alarms, this part is very important to our device as it will alert users of their cooking, an example of a supplier of alarms is noel leeming. Partner 1-New Zealand Fire Association. NZ fire association will help provide information about the fire hazard of unattended cooking, while our device will promote the message of safer cooking benefiting them in getting more people involved and aware of safer cooking. Partner 2Panasonic, Panasonic sell infrared sensors, this could mean that our business could partner with Panasonic which will allow us to obtain parts for our product cheaply, while Panasonic is able to increase the range of products and exclusively sell our product. Both gaining a mutual benefit.
3.6.Strategy: Differenti ation The businesses competitive scope is a broad market as it can be used by majority customers with a stove which is most households. The businesses cost strategy is high cost, as the device will needed to be repeatedly tested and developed to ensure highest quality and that the device works efficiency and effectively. The overall strategy is therefore Differentiation 3.7 Value Chain Activity: Research and development
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6 The most important value chain activity for this business is Research and development This value chain activity research and development will allow our business to provide the best premium product that will proactively prevent the occurrence of fires and save lives. Lots of time and resources will be spent on retesting and developing our device based on the research collected from feedback of other products and research on the requirements and functionalities our product will need. This results in a high cost strategy as it will ensure all components of our product (infra-red sensors and alarm) work in sync together to prevent fires and satisfy customer needs. 3.8 Business Processes+ 3.8.1. PROTOTYPING PROCESS This process is important because it checks whether the prototype meets the requirements put in by the business by including various reruns, retesting and analysis of each function. This process will ensure that our business is able to choose the best prototype in order to further develop our product allowing us to meet the need of our customer through sensors and alerts to users being accurate, creating a competitive advantage in our industry. BUSINESS PROCESS 1 MODEL
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7 Start Build prototype Is it taking in the data Fix prototype No Is it following guidelines? Yes Test prototype as whole Yes Compare with prototype with requirements Recheck prototype to see if it works Send in prototype for approval End No Does the prototype work? Yes Warehouse Department Inventory Management System Prototyping Management System Prototyping Management System
3.8.2. MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS the market research process is very important because our business must gain knowledge on feedback from other similar products so that we are able to implement certain functions that are not included in other products. This process will allow our business to understand the need of our customer and implement our
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8 research into the requirements of our product which will add value to our business and satisfy customer needs. BUSINESS PROCESS 2 MODEL Start Check previous feedback from other similar products List requirement of customers Is feedback relevant? Yes Are requirements relevant? Research further No Yes Identify functionality needed for product Implement research and requirements into product Are needs of customers meet? Yes No End Discard feedback No End Research Department Implementation Processing System Customer Requirement Analysis System
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9 3.9 FUNCTIONALITIES 3.9.1. PROTYPING PROCESS Test prototype as a whole after requirements and needs of customers have been meet Compare prototype with requirements 3.9.2. MARKET RESEARCH PROCESS List requirements of customers Identify functionality needed for the product
3.10 Systems
3.10.1. PROTOTYPING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM This system will make sure and test that the prototype is following close with the requirement and guidelines set out by the business in order to create the best prototypes. Being able to manage the prototyping process will mean a more effective and efficient final premium product for customers. 3.10.2. MARKET RESEARCH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - This system helps the business determine the functions of the product through gathering information about the needs of their targeted customers and feedback on other products, which will help them create the requirement in order to design an effective product which adds value for customers through meet satisfying their needs. 3.10.3. CUSTOMER REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS SYSTEM This system help analyse whether all requirements of customers are listed allowing our business to incorporate functions in the device that will meet all requirements such as alerting user, proactively stopping the occurrence of fire thats can put lives in danger.
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10 3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Specific Information System(s) Broad Information System(s)
Research and Development 1.Prototyping and testing process 1.Test prototype as a whole after requirements and needs of customers have been meet
2.Compare prototype with requirements Prototyping management system
Prototyping management system Transaction processing system
Decision support system 2.Market research process 1.List requirements of customers
2.Identify functionality needed for the product Customer requirement analysis system
Market Research management system Transaction processing system
Decision support system
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11 CONCLUSION In conclusion, our business of creating an infrared device could be very effective method in prevent the risks of fires. Due to unattended cooking being a seriously problem in New Zealand and worldwide, our innovative idea of proactively preventing fires and constantly alerting users could be a very profitability market. Through effective use information technologies, our businesses will be able to create an effective and efficient solution that will save lives of New Zealanders and people around the world.
REFERENCES
1. (n.d). Fire Statistics. Retrieved from http://www.firepreventors.co.nz/statistics.php 2. SeniorTech. (2013). Two Fire Prevention Devices to Protect Seniors. Retrieved from http://seniortechdaily.com/TWO-FIRE-PREVENTION-DEVICES-TO-PROTECT-SENIORS/
3. Miller,I., & Davey, J. (2007). The risks of perceptions and experiences of fire among older people. Retrieved from http://www.google.co.nz/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCk QFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fire.org.nz%2FResearch%2FPublished- Reports%2FDocuments%2Frisks%2520perceptions%2520%2520experiences%2520of %2520fire%2520among%2520older%2520people%2520- %2520final%2520report.pdf&ei=dWl8U5TROIGVkAXXmICgCA&usg=AFQjCNFpXZ6Ug mT0wDfundN0_Q2kjlEvbA&sig2=Yxd5mhMb7WNG_OAdUIWE8Q&bvm=bv.6722926 0,d.dGI
4. Adafruit. (2014). PIR Motion Sensor. Retrieved from https://learn.adafruit.com/pir- passive-infrared-proximity-motion-sensor/overview.
5. Fire prevention and control. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/207866/fire-prevention-and-control.
6. Fire sprinkler systems for houses. (2008). Retrieved from http://www.dbh.govt.nz/codewords-31-6.
7. Borges, M., & Martin,P. (2013). Cost of fire prevention under question. Retrieved from http://www.smh.com.au/national/money-wasted-on-fire-prevention- 20130120-2d1bg.html.