Professional Documents
Culture Documents
April 3, 2009
Pearl
Period 1
American Freedom
By Benji Pacheco
Do Americans have too much freedom? When the colonies of Britain in the New
World decided they should and could be free, they took action; because the people were
oppressed they had the positive liberty, or potential, to act according to their ideals. Have
Americans lost that positive liberty because they have so much freedom? When bringing
up a child, should he have a say to what is right and wrong? Is it in his best interest that
he, as a young, inexperienced human, exercises his free will? The freedom that America
has, and any freedom given to most people of this world, is a freedom that inhibits
laziness, corruption, and conflict. Freedom is not bad for people, we in contrast thrive
from freedom but it does leave itself greatly open for potential abuse.
of life. The promise of liberty in America is evident everywhere, from the Statue of
Liberty in New York to the Liberty Bell in Pennsylvania. After the Twin Towers were
destroyed by people opposed to our liberties and the French were opposed to American’s
meditated invasion of Iraq, they felt a pride in their nation and some even started calling
French Fries, Freedom Fries and the same with French toast. Their belief and adulation
for freedom is clearly seen since the Revolutionary War against Britain, more than two
centuries ago. President Obama, America’s first black president is an inspiring example
of an open society, but even he has been called a socialist because of his ‘Robin Hood’
policies of taxing the wealthy (Donmoyer). Entering a time of economic recession like
the Great Depression has spurred an economic stimulus bill that the people oppose,
mostly because they fear that America will be oppressed by its debt. Everyday people
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fear the loss of their positive and negative liberty and it’s not a surprise when you’re an
American. Plainly said, positive liberty is the ability to do something, or to reach your
potential while negative liberty is the ability to do things without restrictions. For
example, the 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution which was passed on
January 18, 1919 prohibited alcohol (N.A.R.A.). It took away the negative liberty to
consume alcohol but didn’t limit positive liberty because speakeasies, or underground
bars, still existed. It did though increase the positive liberty of the U.S. government to
stop the consummation of alcohol. Today, it seems like Americans are fighting more for
negative liberties which can be anti-progressive, while they overlook the possibilities of
positive liberty. If, hypothetically, someone fought for the freedom to be productive in
one way, it would be less effective than finding a more able way of productivity and less
time would be spent fighting than actually getting something done. Conflict is created in
this fashion. Freedom, whether positive or negative liberty, hasn’t always been an issue
though; today in this Western-leaning world, it is a clearly seen concern, but in the times
as before the Enlightenment, people most likely submitted to the hierarchies that were
already in place. The kingdom, or monarchy, is an elucidate example until most started
failing after the Enlightenment. Freedom for the future is hoped and feared for by
Americans as well. George Orwell depicts a tragic time in which the world is separated
by three totalitarian governments in Nineteen-Eighty Four and Glen Beck on the Fox
News Channel has a segment called ‘Road to Communism’ where he tries to reveal
things happening today that might limit our freedoms in the future (Glenn Beck
Program). It is good that we fear for our freedoms, but in the end, the ignorant abuse of
As said before, Americans fear the elimination of their rights; that’s why the
Constitution of 1787 wasn’t completely ratified until the first Ten Amendments, the Bill
of Rights, was added to it, that’s why Bob Marley sang the song “Get Up, Stand Up”, and
McCarthyism was founded. We Americans get to make our own decisions each day, we
can choose to love or to hate, to buy or to donate, to obey or disobey, and we people like
having the freedom to do so. The American concern is that they keep America the land of
the free and the home of the brave, and they have the mindset that no one should be able
to take that away, even if the lack of freedom helps them. When 30 Americans were
asked, ranging from 13 to 80 years of age and the average being 26, what their reaction
would be if the government made it law for them to do things that were beneficial to their
health in a time of peace and satisfaction, 22 said they were against it. One, maybe
jokingly, maybe not, said he would respond with “civil war” (Pacheco). Less than one-
fourth of those asked would be fine with having to keep their body in good health by
eating balanced meals and participating in exercise that the government prescribed, rather
than having the moderate, negative liberty not to. Americans would rather protect their
ideals of freedom than participate in the common good. Their concerns are freedom first,
except for a small minority. That minority’s concern in this survey might be that
Americans are living too unhealthily, or maybe their concern is found in their desire to be
pushed towards a better lifestyle in a way they could not have provided for themselves.
Either way, some are concerned with getting what they want and the rest are concerned
with specifically getting what is good. Which is going to benefit America more?
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There are many good things about American freedom; freedom is a beautiful
thing. If you’re born poor, theoretically you can work your way up the ladder; if you have
a product that people want, then you have yourself a business in the ‘free market’. Of
course, there are restrictions, but isn’t it a good thing that our government has limited
things that can harm our health, with or without our knowledge? The freedom given to
the American government to pass legislature is a good freedom because it keeps order
and structure unless they abuse it. Moving on, human will consists of a different freedom;
George Orwell states in his book 1984 that this different freedom is what keeps us
human. Winston, the protagonist is constantly being watched by the Thought Police,
whose sole objective is to control the minds of each government official so that they are
completely loyal to their office. In an observation of his society, he realizes that the
‘proles’, or the lowest class of society, had remained human because they had freedoms,
freedoms that members of the government could be executed for exercising. Winston was
a martyr for his freedom (Orwell). Liberty is a part of mankind that I can never see being
On the contrary, freedom could be the reason children are starving each day. It’s
an ugly realization, one that is easily ignorable, but it is one that must be brought to
attention. The same freedom that made Bill Gates, an entrepreneur at the time of a
computer revolution, super wealthy is the same freedom that allows American poverty
(Wallace). It’s the mindset of survival of the fittest, the mindset of possessions and of
selfishness that is destructive to humanity. Recently I’ve heard of the concept of the
legalization of marijuana. If the government has the freedom to lift the ban and the people
have the negative liberty to obtain and consume it, then we have more freedom but it may
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cause more destruction than life. There is a bad side to freedom, and when it’s glorified
higher than good itself, the freedom has the potential to become more bad than good.
Beautiful Lady Liberty is abused when those who are in possession of her don’t know
what they’re doing. Freedom gives way to human choice and many humans are more
emotionally inclined than logically, leading to the apparent abuse of liberty; an abuse that
can lead to the ruined lives; destruction of humanity at the hands of acquiescence,
Most Americans naturally want to live a life not oppressed by work, but freedom gives to
live their lives casually in a manner that gives into desire; everyday we participate in
activities that feed the greed in those who govern us, whether through business or
politics. Some have the freedom to live as pigs, to indulge in things that are unnecessary
and even things that are harmful and not only negatively affecting Americans, but
improve the world instead of using our freedom to waste away temporary pleasures? The
freedom that we have built up is eating away at progression and gluttony is following.
Let’s back up to a previous example; a child is supposed to have fun and to grow up in a
Someone with a ‘recess’ isn’t usually able to comprehend what is healthy and what is not.
It’s the same with grown Americans; we have the positive and negative liberties to abuse
ourselves and we, in open and closed view take part in the things that lead to laziness and
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anti-progression. Do we know what is right and wrong, good and bad? But nevertheless,
Anarchism is the type of society with the most freedom, but it brings up my
second point, conflict; when Americans, or any large group of people has no restrictions,
they are bound to destroy something, even to the farthest extents of death. People fight
for freedom and they have been for centuries; freedoms regarding the ‘sanctities’ of
marriage or perhaps regarding the recent restrictions that the economy has put us in, have
been protested recently in today’s modern world. Kings have feared revolutions just as
many Americans today fear communism and the like, but Americans not only fight for
freedom, sometimes they fight simply because they can’t find their own peace, even in
their freedoms. In America there are the rights of choice among religions along with the
freedoms of speech and many more, which is beneficial for many things, but dissention is
created among the people. They fight over what is right and wrong, and because there is
much disagreement and division among the people they hurt themselves and others in the
process. Conflict isn’t always bad, sometimes needed, but created simply because
Americans are free to do so, it isn’t right. Americans fight for freedom and because of
freedom and some even fight against it. Most conservatives and some extreme liberals
seem to fight against our future freedoms, and the latter against freedoms we have
they also fight with freedom as if it were a little pet by their side. Do Americans not file
lawsuits and exploit each other’s faults in court; willingly submit to oppressions of the
military with their freedoms on hold; as well as maneuvering through the systems in such
a way that bypasses restrictions ad regulations? They go through life with the intentions
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of their freedoms helping them out in whichever way they want, and they are beings more
than able to create conflict. In the end, our freedoms give way to conflict and most of the
time, conflict gives way to harm. Harm, the theme of freedom’s shortcomings, is the
Topping laziness and conflict is corruption; when it comes to the negative aspects
of American Freedom, acquiescence and trouble are only vices to the wrongs of our own
hearts. Everything wrong with freedom is entailed in corruption itself. Freedom brings on
corruption and that is how it is abused as well as the reason why I believe Americans
have too much freedom. Corruption is a transition from good to bad; it’s almost natural,
and it even follows the 2nd law of thermodynamics, paraphrased, everything fails to decay
unless work is put in to avoid it. Corruption, inevitable to some extent in humanity, has
been over exceeded in America. You have conspiracy theories and the like, but a lot of
America’s corruption is plainly seen, especially that seen because of freedom. We allow
big business to feed up things that harm us and they continue to eat away at us only
because of our freedom and desire to let them. We the people have been tricked into this
corruption so much that we don’t know the oppression that the markets have brought us.
When we started this country, we relied on markets to survive. It’s gotten to the point
now that we rely on business not only to live, but to exalt ourselves above all others in
ways of self pleasure and pride. Corruption knows no end and many people seem to be
above the law. The law doesn’t always work, and the freedoms that can’t be taken away
by simple law, the freedoms that make us human are also the freedoms that create
corruption. Politicians, businessmen and other leaders are very important in keeping this
society a desirable place to live, but when their freedoms turn them into something other
VIII
than good, moral, ethical people, we all have a burden to face. Can we trust the freedoms
that allow bad things to happen? Freedom is certainly a good thing, but we must limit its
It’s been said plenty of times before that nothing can be done about a lot of things
in this world; some simply don’t care, but there is a way to solve things and that way is
closer to the Americans than they think. It all starts with the mind; without the ability to
critical thinking mind, able to handle most situations in the correct way, is the first step,
and a very large one at that. Secondly, behind a newly found faith in knowledge and
wisdom, the people should move towards peace, inner and outer as a goal, as well as the
true essence of good being the center of all that is aimed for. Americans should always
have their freedoms, but with those freedoms they should search for a way that is truly
better to live. Action should be put behind their words and thoughts, and they should not
only work to rid the world of all its evils, but set up a system that won’t fail as this one
does today, and to become an ever-reaching, capable people; a people that aren’t satisfied
with the current level of good in their lives, but are always looking for a better way for us
there’s an opportunity to thrive and become advanced as humanity. If Americans are only
using their freedoms to become the ‘trouble-maker’, the ‘bad guy’, or the ‘bum’, which
they clearly do, then their way of life that’s been created should be rethought so that they
Bibliography
Berlin, Isaiah. "Two Concepts of Liberty." The Isaiah Berlin Virtual Library. 2 Apr. 2009
<http://berlin.wolf.ox.ac.uk/index.html>.
Donmoyer, Ryan, and Aliza Marcus. "Obama's Planned Tax Would Hit Highest Earners
Hardest." Bloomberg. 26 Feb. 2009. 2 Apr. 2009
<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=washingtonstory&sid=aOqVquIsiZcc>.
N.A.R.A. "The Constitution of the United States: Amendments 11-27." National Archives and
Records Administration. 02 Apr. 2009
<http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_amendments_11-27.html#18>.
Orwell, George. 1984 (Signet Classics). New York: New American Library, 1961.
Pacheco Sr., Benji R. "American Freedom Survey." Personal interview. 17 Mar. 2009.
Wallace, James. Hard Drive: Bill Gates and the Making of the Microsoft Empire. New York
City: HarperCollins, 1993.