Week 3 MSE508/L Spring 2008

Design Process and the Role o !"D #$pes o Design Models

"nd !onc%rrent Engineering
&' Design Process and the Role o !"D
Design Process
#$pes o Design Models
!onc%rrent Engineering
Modeling %sing !"D
(irt%al !olla)oration hando%t *i ti+e per+its,
2' Design Process
#i+e to +arket press%re
Design -rie ./er/ie0 o the c%rrent need or a prod%ct'
Prod%ct Designers1
E2plore 0a$s to ill the c%rrent need
De/elop the prod%ct or +an%act%re
Design "nal$sts 3se anal$sis and si+%lation techni4%es to test design
against its intended %se
3' Design Process
De/elop+ent Engineers E2peri+ent on protot$pes to i+pro/e and reine the
prod%ct
Research Engineers S%pport De/elop+ent )$ inding )est +aterials5
processes5 or techni4%es to %se or the prod%ct
Process Planner 6dentiies the process and/or operation needed to
+an%act%re part
Prod%ction Planner and !ontroller Manage prod%ction and sched%le parts
proc%re+ent
7' Design Process
Models o the Design Process1
Pahl and -eit8 9o%r phases o the design process1
!lariication o the #ask !ollecting inor+ation a)o%t the design
re4%ire+ent and the constraints on the design
!oncept%al Design Esta)lish+ent o the %nctions to )e incl%ded in
the design5 and identiication and de/elop+ent o s%ita)le sol%tions
E+)odi+ent Design " concept%al sol%tion is de/eloped in +ore
details5 pro)le+s are resol/ed and 0eak aspects eli+inated
Detail Design Di+ensions5 tolerances5 +aterials5 and or+ o
indi/id%al co+ponents o the design are speciied in detail or s%)se4%ent
+an%act%re'
5' Design Process
Models o the Design Process1
.hs%ga Series o stages in the design process1
Sol%tion proposed
Sol%tion e/al%ated against gi/en standards
6 %ns%ita)le : start o/er and +odi$
-egin Preli+inar$ Design
Preli+inar$ design e/al%ated
Reined %ntil read$ to +o/e on
Detailed design stage
!o+plete deinition or +an%act%ring
;' Design Process
S%++ar$ o Process Design Models1
-oth %se a series o stages to de/elop
-oth ollo0 a traditional /ie0
.hs%ga p%ts the process into a co++on or+ 0hile Pahl and -eit8 tent to
)e +ore general
<' #$pes o Design Models
9irst disting%ish )et0een
Models o the design process Descri)e the pattern that designers ollo0
in the design o prod%cts
Models o designs the+sel/es Ph$sical or /irt%al +odels that represent
the prod%ct to de/elop
8' #$pes o Design Models
!hoice o +odel depends on1
What propert$ to +odel 0ithin the part=
Who is the recei/er o the data ater +odeling=
What %nction needs to )e +odeled=
Does the str%ct%re or asse+)l$ need attention=
6s the or+ or shape a concern=
Materials=
S%race condition=
Di+ensions=
>' !onc%rrent Engineering
#raditional engineering approach1
?./er the 0all@ pass doc%+ents to the ne2t depart+ent ater co+pletion
Does not take into acco%nt all aspects o design phases
!onc%rrent engineering ai+s to1
-ring together a design tea+ earl$ in the design process
!onsider all ele+ents o the prod%ct lie c$cle ro+1
!onception
Man%act%re
Ser/ice
Maintenance
&0' !onc%rrent Engineering
!onc%rrent Engineering is not al0a$s the )est approach s%ch as in1
Aigh %ncertaint$ in the de/elop+ent
Be0 design /aries greatl$ ro+ or+er co+para)le ite+s
Source:
CAD/AM Principles, Practice, and Manufacturing, 2
nd
Edition, Chris McMahon, and
Jimmie Brone, Addison !esle" #ongman #imited, $%%&, pp' $()*$&$'