Masop PDF Complete

rd
3 U.S. INFANTRY
The Old Guard
Memorial Affairs
S.O.P.
July 2009
DISTRIBUTION NOTICE: Not approved for public release. Not to be released outside the 3rd U.S. Infantry
without prior authorization from the 3rd U.S. Infantry Commander.
DESTRUCTION NOTICE: Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of
this document.
SUMMARY of CHANGES
Memorial Affairs Standard Operating Procedures
MASOP (2009 Edition)
Specifically, this revision date is slated for 01 June 2009:
1. Further defines the scope of the MASOP’s applicability (Chapter 1, page 1)

2. Provides specific guidance for handling disputes between OICs/NCOICs and
ANC representatives. (Chapter 1, page 1)
3. Codifies responsibilities of Regiment and Battalion Memorial Affairs Sections
(Chapter 1, page 2)
4. Adds a requirement for the primary company to conduct a daily meeting to clear
missions internally and provide a written back-brief to BN S3 MA. (Chapter 1,
page 3)
5. Requires companies to notify Battalion MA when a key leader is performing his
first mission. (Chapter 1, page 4)
6. Adds Daily Clearing Meeting SOP (Chapter 2, page 7)
7. Provides further guidance relating to the uniform call (Chapter 4, page 20)
8. Adds requirements regarding proper wear of the scarf (Chapter 4, page 22)
9. States new SOP for wear of the Trooper Cap (Chapter 4, page 22)
10. Clarifies actions to take in the event of severe inclement weather (Chapter 4,
page 22)
11. Specifies reporting requirements to BN S3 MA (Chapter 6)
12. Codifies the Decertification SOP (Quality Control Program) (Chapter 7)
13. Adjusted the decertification SOP to be more realistic (Chapter 7)
14. Updates sequence for Special Army Full Honors Funeral (Chapter 9)
15. Clarifies the EC sequence. After the second march on during FHs, the EC will
go directly to Ceremonial at Ease. (Chapter 10, page 51)
16. States that there will no longer be a March On at transfer points (Chapter 10,
page 53).
17. Specifies any changes to the mission task organization is made by the respective
Battalion Commanders for Full Honors Funerals and below. (Chapter 11, page
68).
18. Clarifies Curbside Honors SOP (Chapter 11, page 80-82)
19. Standardizes Vigil SOP (Chapter 11, page 80)
20. Provides additional guidance for units to depart the funeral area in a discreet
manner (Chapter 5, page 26 and Chapter 11 page 81)
21. Changes the dismissal sequence for the OIC/NCOIC at the Columbarium
(Chapter 11, page 82)
22. Adds diagram to the end of the necessary chapters (Chapter 11, starting page
83)
23. Added Niche Wall Diagram (Chapter 11, page 89)
24. Changed the authority for active duty funerals (Chapter 12, page 102)
25. Adds a group burial chapter (Chapter 16)
26. Adds new funeral sequences for double interments when the dependent has
cremated remains (Chapter 17, page 142)
27. Added more detailed chapter of Off Post, 3 Man funerals (Chapter 18)
28. Codifies the Dover SOP (Chapter 19)
29. Provides more detail in funeral element Annexes (caskets/firing parties/colors) to
aid in standardization (Annex A, B, and C)
30. Casket Annex added the sequence to close the inner doors of the Chapel and
states that CTL and Fold Man do not use their feet to close the Chapel inner
doors (Annex A, page 169)
31. Casket Annex added that Solo Man and Fold Man automatically raise their hands
in unison after three simultaneous side steps around the caisson (Annex A, page
170)
32. Casket Annex originally had Three Man calling all commands for Ready Up and
Ready Down. It has been changed to state that a designated Soldier will call
those commands (Annex A, page 170)
33. Casket Annex changed the passing of the strap to allow one handed pass instead
of two handed passes (Annex A, page 171)
34. Clarifies combat earplugs must be properly worn by the firing party and the
Presidential Salute Battery. (Annex B, page 223)
35. Grade Sheets were added to the end of the Annexes for Caskets, Firing Party,
and Colors (Annexes A, B, and C starting pages 185, 230 and 247)
36. Changes unit colors to be carried from Regimental Colors to respective Battalion
Colors (Annex C, page 242)
37. Adds a Presidential Salute Battery Chapter (Annex E)
38. Combines route restrainers, tourist guards and traffic guides into one chapter
(Annex F)
39. Provides more detail into the diagrams to more accurately depict positions of key
personnel (Annex J)
40. Adds ANC physical training SOP (Annex P)
41. Adds formal composite risk assessment for ANC operations (Annex Q)
42. Corrects various grammar and spelling errors throughout
2009 MEMORIAL AFFAIRS SOP
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER SUBJECT PAGE
1 – Purpose and Responsibilities 1

2 – Funeral Planning and Tasking 6
3 – Funeral Recon and Rehearsals 16
4 – Uniforms 20
5 – Standards Common to All Funerals 23
6 – Reporting Requirements 29
7 – Quality Control Program 31
8 – State, Official and Special Military Funerals 34
9 – Armed Forces Full Honor and Army Special Full Honor Funerals 36
10 – Army Full Honor, General Officer 46
11 – Army Full Honor, Company 68
12 – Army Full Honor, Platoon 102
13 – Army Full Honor, Section 104
14 – Army Honor Funeral 106
15 – Dependent Funerals 126
16 – Group Burial 140
17 – Additional Funeral Sequences 142
18 – Off-Post Funerals, 3-man 152
19 – Dignified Transfer of Remains at Dover AFB 156
ANNEX SUBJECT PAGE
A - Casket Bearers 164

B - Firing Party 223
C - Colors and Personal Color Bearer 242
D - Caisson Platoon 256
E - Presidential Salute Guns Platoon / Authorized Gun Salutes: 259
F – Route Restrainers 261
G - Honorary Pallbearers 267
H - Chapel Ushers and Arlington Lady Drivers 278
I - Flag Refolds, Presentation of the Flag to NOK, Funeral Hand Salutes, and Multiple
Flag Presentations 280
J - Transfer Sites 281
K - Funeral Processions 290
L - Symbols for Diagrams 303
M – Funeral Fall-Outs 304
N - Funeral After Action Report 308
O – MASOP Correction Form 311
P – ANC Physical Training SOP 312
CHAPTER 1 - PURPOSE AND RESPONSIBILITIES
1-1. Purpose. The purpose of this SOP is to publish information, standardize procedures and define policy for the conduct
of memorial affairs missions performed by the 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard). This document does not apply to The
United States Army Band or Soldiers not assigned to the 3rd US Infantry Regiment (TOG).
1-2. Authority. Military funerals are conducted as required IAW the most recent updates of AR 600-25, AR 290-5, FM
22-5, TC 16-2, DA PAM 1-1, MDW Reg 1-6, and MDW Supp 1 to AR 600-25.
1-3. Responsibilities.
a. The Commanding General, Military District of Washington, is the designated representative of the Secretary of the
Army to make all arrangements incidental to funerals within MDW for individuals in whom the United States Army has an
interest. The CG, MDW, or his designated representative will actively participate in all funerals for General Officers
(active or retired) that are conducted in ANC. His participation will be as follows:
(1) Meet the Family before the beginning of the funeral at the appropriate location (chapel, transfer point, or
gravesite) to express condolences and explain the funeral sequence to them.
(2) Escort the Next of Kin through all phases of the funeral, i.e. to his/her seat in the chapel, out of the chapel, at
the transfer point (if applicable), and at the gravesite.
(3) Receive the interment flag from the OIC of the funeral and present it to the NOK.
b. The Director, Ceremonies and Special Events, MDW, is the designated representative of the CG, MDW, charged
with the preparation of detailed funeral plans involving coordination with other participating agencies, subordinate
commands, and other funeral elements of MDW Headquarters. The Director, CS&E, will coordinate Armed Forces Full
Honor and Special Army Full Honor Funerals.
c. The Superintendent, Arlington National Cemetery, has the responsibility for coordination and overall supervision of
military funerals conducted in ANC in which higher headquarters has not shown a direct interest.
(1) The ANC Funeral Directors/Representatives are the official representatives of the ANC Superintendent. The
overall responsibility for the conduct of a funeral in ANC rests with the ANC Funeral Representative. Proper conduct
of military honors is the responsibility of the military representative. Any conflict in the conduct of a funeral will be
resolved at the time of the conflict. In the event that the conflict cannot be resolved, the OIC of the funeral should call
S3 MA immediately for instructions. If the situation does not allow for such a call, the OIC should defer to the ANC
Representative unless doing so would bring dishonor or discredit to the deceased and/or The Old Guard or if the safety
of Old Guard Soldiers is in jeopardy. Inform the S-3 Memorial Affairs Officer/NCOIC of all conflicts in an AAR
format.
(2) Each gravesite should be setup NLT 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start of the funeral. In addition, an
ANC Representative should drive by every funeral prior to bringing the Family to the service. In the event that this
does not happen, the OIC/NCOIC will notify S3 Memorial Affairs. If an ANC Representative is not present at the
chapel service fifteen (15) minutes prior to the scheduled service, the OIC/NCOIC will notify S-3 Memorial Affairs.
S-3 MA will notify the ANC Interment Office. The same procedure will be followed if the ANC Representative has
not conducted a “drive-by” 5 minutes prior to the scheduled start of a gravesite service.
(3) Regardless of the time of arrival of the ANC Representative, the funeral service will proceed as scheduled. If
necessary, the OIC will discuss any changes or unusual circumstances with the ANC Representative upon his or her
arrival at the gravesite, even if the Family is already present. The OIC may break ceremonial composure to link up
with the ANC Representative in this circumstance.
(4) During funeral operations, ANC is the supported command. No OIC/NCOIC from TOG will make any
changes to a standardized funeral sequence, as found in this document, without conducting proper coordination with
the ANC Representative assigned to that funeral.
(5) Valid reasons for requesting changes to a standardized funeral sequence include: missions that are running
late and preventing the team from getting to the next mission in time to conduct the mission on time, concerns based
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on terrain or weather (ie severe lightning) that could affect the mission, or funeral peculiarities that the Family has
asked for that will keep the team in place for an extended time, that are not in keeping with the standardized sequence.
d. Commander, 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard), is responsible for the conduct of all military honors during Army
Military and Army Family Member Funerals. Additionally, the Army is responsible for the Presidential Salute Battery
(Gun salutes), and Caisson support for all funerals conducted in ANC regardless of the branch of service.
e. Regiment S-3 Memorial Affairs:
(1) Schedules, coordinates, and supervises rehearsals as directed by the Command Group to ensure high
ceremonial standards are maintained and that all possible improvements are made prior to the actual mission.
(2) Assumes staff responsibility for State Funerals, Armed Forces Full Honors Funerals and Army Special Full
Honors Funerals. Responsible for the coordination for Joint and Army Wreath mission at the Tomb of the Unknowns
and other areas is ANC.
(3) Coordinates drafting support for all wreath ceremonies.
(4) Sends a representative to attend all State, Special Military, Armed Forces Full Honor, Special Army Full
Honor, recons. The representative will approve the regiment’s plan and coordinate with ANC/MDW to verify the
gravesite layout.
(5) Observes funerals periodically and conducts funeral grading, IAW with the current MATEP Grading MOI, to
monitor funeral proficiency, compliance with this SOP, standardize funeral procedures, and to identify and recognize
the best funeral teams as demonstrated by actual missions.
f. 1st Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs:
(1) Assumes staff responsibility for all funeral commitments received by the 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard).
(2) Receives, produces, distributes, and clears mission orders IAW Funeral Clearing Procedures located in
Chapter 2 – Funeral Planning and Tasking.
(3) Tasks Old Guard elements as required to perform funerals in ANC and off-post funerals in Alexandria, Fairfax,
Falls Church, Arlington, Montgomery, and Prince George’s Counties, as well as the District of Columbia.
(4) Schedules, coordinates, and supervises rehearsals as directed by the Battalion Command Group to ensure high
ceremonial standards are maintained and that all possible improvements are made prior to the actual mission.
(5) Formulates plans, standing operating procedures, directives, and instructions governing The Old Guard’s
participation in funerals.
(6) Sends a representative to attend all State, Special Military, Armed Forces Full Honor, Special Army Full
Honor, Army Full Honor Funeral, and other funeral recons. Immediately notifies the funeral company of any changes
to the original plan so that the funeral leadership can take the necessary action and properly plan for the mission.
Informs other Army units of the daily uniform call.
(7) Observes funerals periodically and conducts funeral grading, IAW with the current MATEP Grading MOI, to
monitor funeral proficiency, compliance with this SOP, standardize funeral procedures, and to identify and recognize
the best funeral teams as demonstrated by actual missions.
(8) Tabulates the total funerals conducted in ANC and off-post locations by week, month, quarter, and year.
(9) Coordinates rehearsals and drafting for Street Cordon missions.
(10) Plans and coordinates with the Casualty Assistance Center IAW CAC MOU.
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(11) Assumes staff responsibility for Dignified Transfer of Remains at Dover AFB.
(12) Assists in the training of funeral teams and certifies all teams to conduct funerals in ANC.
(13) Coordinates directly with ANC during daily operations to keep ANC informed of any problems or issues that
arise.
g. 4th Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs:

(1) When conducting funerals in ANC during scheduled Primary or Back-up weeks, 4/3 companies will be
TACON to CDR, 1/3.
(2) Tasks 4/3 elements, as required, to perform funerals off-post in Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Arlington,
Montgomery, and Prince George’s Counties, as well as the District of Columbia.
(3) Plans and coordinates with the Casualty Assistance Center IAW CAC MOU.
h. Primary Funeral Company:
(1) The Primary Funeral Company Commander manages his personnel assets down to the last man, in order to
complete as many funerals as possible. Only after exhausting all of its assets, will the Primary Funeral Company pass
funerals to the Back-Up Funeral Company. This includes all personnel that are ceremonial qualified, regardless of
duty position.
(2) In the event that the primary company cannot complete all the funerals on the DRAFT, the Primary Company
will pass either fillers or entire funerals. The decision to pass fillers or funerals will be determined by which course of
action requires the least number of Soldiers from the back up company. For example, if there is a two-platoon Full
Honors mission and two standard honors funerals at the same time, and the second marching platoon is only 10 people
short, the primary company should ask for 10 fillers instead of passing the second standard honors mission (15 people).
Missions will be passed to the Back-up Funeral Company in order from the least to most difficult. For example, a
dependant funeral will be passed before a standard honors.
(3) The Primary Funeral Company Commander is responsible for conducting an internal clearing meeting each
day tasking each funeral by name for each key position (i.e. OIC/EC/NCOIC/FPC/CTL). This will be written on the
FINAL and a copy will be provided to BN MA at the morning recon. This document serves as a commander’s back
brief to the Battalion Commander.
(4) The Primary Funeral Company Commander is responsible for ensuring that funeral site recons are conducted
for all Army Full Honor Funerals and other funerals with special circumstances.
(5) The Primary Funeral Company Commander is responsible for making uniform decisions IAW the MASOP.
Uniform calls made that are not IAW the MASOP are CCIR to the Battalion Operations Officer. Upon receipt of the
uniform call, BN MA will distro the uniform to other units that will be operating in ANC (TUSAB, Caisson, MDW,
ANC Driver).
(6) The Primary Funeral Company 1SG is responsible for daily coordination with the BN S-3 Memorial Affairs
and will give guidance on what funeral details the company can execute NLT 1200 hrs the business day prior.
(7) The Primary Funeral Company XO coordinates with the Back-Up Company XO directly for officer support
for missions that are the Primary Funeral Company’s responsibility, but not enough officers are available. The primary
company will inform S-3 MA of all passed officer missions. If an officer is required from the Back-Up Company for a
dependant cremate (1 CB.O), the entire mission will be passed.
(8) The Primary Funeral Company XO will coordinate for the funeral van with the losing Primary Funeral
Company XO NLT close of business on the last Friday or the last business day prior to the cycle change. It is the
responsibility of the losing Primary Funeral Company XO to ensure the van is full of gas and cleaned prior to the
changeover. Prior to using the funeral van, the Primary Funeral Company will conduct a proper PMCS and ensure the
van is dispatched through the Regimental Motorpool. No Soldier is permitted to operate the funeral van without a
valid DDC card. The DDC card will be carried by the driver during all operations requiring the use of the funeral van.
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The funeral van is only to be used for dependant cremate funerals. It can be utilized for transportation by the Primary
Company to funerals up to and including a standard honors only in extreme circumstances and after the Regimental
Motorpool kickbus option has been exhausted.
(9) The Primary Funeral Company XO or 1SG will coordinate for transportation assets necessary to complete
their missions at the daily clearing meeting. The day of missions, the XO or 1SG will check the trans matrix to ensure
the transportation assets have been tasked appropriately NLT 0700.
(10) Ensure that the company can provide, at a minimum, the following funeral elements throughout primary. If a
company is unable to provide the minimum funeral requirements, the company commander will notify the Command
Group and S-3 Memorial Affairs.
(a) One (1) Eight Man Casket Team.

(b) Two (2) Six Man Casket Teams.
(c) Three (3) Eight Man Firing Parties (seven-man Firing Party with one Firing Party Commander).
(d) Two (2) Four Man Color Guards.
(e) The capability to conduct an Army Full Honor Funeral (1 PLT) and two (2) standard honors funerals.
i. Back-Up Funeral Company.
(1) Prepares to conduct any or all funerals, both in ANC and off-post, and conducts funerals that the Primary
Funeral Company cannot support.
(2) Complies with the uniform decision made by the Primary Funeral Company Commander.
(3) Conduct intensified funeral team training during Back-Up funeral cycle to ensure company is ready for the
next primary funeral cycle.
(4) Conducts Dignified Transfer of Remains unless dictated otherwise by BN S3.
(5) Ensure that the company can provide, at a minimum, the following funeral elements throughout back-up. Not
being able to provide the minimum funeral requirements is a CCIR item to the Command Group and S-3 Memorial
Affairs.

(b) Two (2) Six Man Casket Teams
(c) Two (2) Eight Man Firing Parties (seven man Firing Party with one Firing Party Commander).
(d) One 3x6 complete
j. Commanders, Companies A,B,C,and D, E and H.
(1) Ensure thorough training, supervising, and inspections are conducted so that individuals and elements within
their companies are prepared to meet funeral requirements. Commanders will ensure that newly assigned Officers and
NCOs are not placed in charge of funeral missions details without first being thoroughly trained, have observed several
funerals, and demonstrated an understanding of the MASOP. Newly assigned Officers and NCOs executing their first
mission will be accompanied by either his supervisor or a peer that can coach them before the funeral and provide
AAR comments afterwards. BN MA will also be notified for a key leader’s first mission so that feedback can be
provided after the funeral.
(2) Schedule rehearsals and training as required with the BN S-3 Memorial Affairs section to maintain individual
and unit proficiency for funerals.
(3) Schedule all necessary transportation assets with the Regimental Motor Pool NLT 1500 the day prior to the
funeral. Report time for buses is one hour prior to the start of the funeral. Each company is responsible for clearing
the transportation matrix NLT 0700 each day to ensure all requested transportation assets have been scheduled. In the
event that transportation is not present one hour prior, the unit should immediately notify trans (x3357) and BN MA.
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(4) In the event of any incidents that could cause embarrassment to the Next of Kin (NOK), the U.S. Army, or
The Old Guard, a detailed account will be provided upon completion of the mission or NLT close of business to the
Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs Officer by the Company Commander of the unit conducting the funeral.
(5) Ensure that the company maintains, at a minimum, the following trained funeral elements. Not being able to
provide the minimum funeral requirements is a CCIR item to the Command Group and S-3 Memorial Affairs.

(b) Two (2) Six Man Casket Teams.
(c) Three (3) Eight Man Firing Parties (seven man Firing Party with one Firing Party Commander).
(d) Two (2) Four Man Color Guards.
(e) The capability to conduct an Army Full Honor Funeral (General Officer)
k. Commander, Company HHC, 1/3 IN.
(1) Ensure thorough training, supervising, and inspections are conducted so that the Caisson Platoon and
Presidential Salute Guns Platoon are prepared to meet funeral requirements.
(2) Schedule all necessary transportation assets with the Regimental Motor Pool NLT 1500 the day prior to the
funeral or rehearsal. Each company is responsible for clearing the transportation matrix NLT 0700 each day to ensure
all requested transportation assets have been scheduled.
(3) In the event of any incidents that could cause embarrassment to the NOK, the U.S. Army, or The Old Guard, a
detailed account will be provided to the BN S-3 Memorial Affairs Officer by the Company Commander of the unit
conducting the funeral.
(4) Ensure that the Caisson Platoon maintains, at a minimum, two (2) Caisson sections consisting of the following
trained funeral elements. Not being able to provide the minimum funeral requirements is a CCIR item to the
Command Group and S-3 Memorial Affairs.
(a) One (1) Section Leader with horse.

(b) One (1) Lead Team Rider with a Two (2) horse Lead Team.
(c) One (1) Swing Team Rider with a Two (2) horse Swing Team.
(d) One (1) Wheel Team Rider with a Two (2) horse Wheel Team.
(e) One (1) Caparison Horse with One (1) Guide.
(f) One (1) Caisson.
(5) Caisson Platoon ensures that they always have three (3) Fully Mission Capable caissons; have to capability to
deploy by ground one caisson, and appropriate number of horses and personnel.
(6) Ensure that the Presidential Salute Guns Platoon maintains, at a minimum, two (2) Salute Guns sections
consisting of three (3) Guns each. Not being able to provide the minimum funeral requirements is a CCIR item to the
Command Group and BN S-3 Memorial Affairs.
(7) Ensure that the appropriate funeral blocks are submitted to S-3 MA at least 180 days out for the Caisson and
Guns platoons for holidays, block leave, Spirit of America, Expert Infantryman Badge testing, etc.
(8) Ensure that the Caisson support vehicle conducts an inclement weather route recon in ANC during the
morning recon and makes a recommendation through the chain of command for caisson usage. The HHC, 1/3 IN
company commander is responsible for reporting this recommendation to the BN Operations Section, who will make a
recommendation to the commander for a decision for caisson usage.
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CHAPTER 2 – FUNERAL PLANNING AND TASKING
2-1. Funeral Mission Orders.
a. A MA DRAFT is published and distributed by the 1st BN S-3 Memorial Affairs Staff upon receiving a tasking from
the ANC Interment Office two (2) business days prior to scheduled funerals. A MA FINAL is published and distributed by
the 1st BN S-3 Memorial Affairs Staff upon receiving a tasking from the ANC Interment Office one (1) business day prior
to scheduled funerals.
b. Funeral Mission Orders outline the date/time of the funeral, units tasked to execute the funeral, honors to be
rendered, location of the chapel service if scheduled, ANC Section of the interment/inurnment site, ANC grave number,
service branch and denomination of chaplain/minister, name/rank/branch of service of the deceased or of the military
sponsor’s name/rank/branch of service of the deceased, and whether the remains are a casket or a cremate. For off-post
funerals the Funeral Mission Order outlines the date/time of the funeral, units tasked to execute the funeral, honors to be
rendered, cemetery location, travel time and distance to the cemetery, point of contact for the funeral, and
name/rank/branch of service of the deceased. Sample Funeral Orders are shown in later in this chapter.
c. The MA Final will be distributed at a daily clearing meeting at 1500. All companies will provide a 1SG or above to
attend the meeting and clear the MA FINAL with Memorial Affairs. This ensures that all missions are covered and
minimizes the risk of a dropped mission.
c. For State/Official/Special Military Funerals, Armed Forces Full Honor Funerals, and Special Army Full Honor
Funerals, standard ceremonial mission orders will be published. Sample Mission Orders for these types of funerals are
shown in later in this chapter.
d. Changes to mission orders occasionally occur within the planning phase. When there is a change, BN S3 Memorial
Affairs will publish and distribute a CHANGE-1 to the order with the changes enclosed in asterisks (*Change*).
Subsequent changes will be enclosed in additional asterisks (EXAMPLE – CHANGE-2, changes enclosed in two asterisks
(**Change**)). Changes made the day of the ceremony will be distributed through S-3 company distribution boxes. In
addition to this, Memorial Affairs will confirm telephonically or verbally the Change(s) to the executing unit.
e. The OIC/NCOIC of the funeral mission will have with him the front/back of the Final Funeral Order bearing the
initials of the S-3 Memorial Affairs OIC/NCOIC.
2-2. Tasking Funeral Missions.
a. Generally, funeral missions will be tasked to companies in the following order:
(1) Primary Funeral Company (1)

(2) Back-Up/Dover Company (2)
(3) CSE/Detail Company (3)
(4) Training Company (4)
** During Special Rotation Training/Holiday Cycles, funeral missions will be tasked according to the guidance for that
particular cycle.
b. Unless special circumstances dictate, a company will not be tasked to conduct a funeral if it cannot provide all the
required ceremonial elements of the funeral detail (not including officers). Funeral elements will not be comprised of
elements from different companies (i.e. missing elements of a Casket Team, Firing Party, or Color Team). The Primary
Funeral Company will utilize all officers before passing the requirement to another company. Utilization of officers and
fillers for Escort marching platoons are the only funeral elements that can be mixed between companies and will be
coordinated by the company XOs (for officers) and 1SGs (for marching fillers). If there are special circumstances such as
Special Rotation and numerous ceremonial/memorial affairs mission requirements the Battalion Command Group may
approve mixed funeral elements starting with fillers for the support details and the Escort.
c. Companies will not task funeral elements to conduct back-to-back funerals (funerals which are one hour apart) if the
previous funeral includes a Chapel Sequence or Jewish/Orthodox religious service unless approved by S-3 Memorial
Affairs and the Command Group. All Full Honors funeral elements will be tasked in two hour blocks unless approved by
Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs and the Battalion Command Group.
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d. Careful planning must occur in order for the same funeral team to conduct multiple off-post funerals at different
locations. Unless the funeral locations are close enough for the funeral element to depart one funeral location at least two
(2) hours prior to the beginning of the funeral at the next location, different funeral elements must be tasked. Funeral
elements must be able to report to the funeral location NLT thirty (30) minutes before the scheduled funeral time.
e. Companies will take great care and use prudent judgment when assigning funeral missions. Only outstanding teams
(those who consistently exceed the standards of MA proficiency), should conduct Active Duty or other extraordinarily
sensitive missions. Funerals should also be tasked in a manner which minimizes the movement of teams in and out of
ANC. For example, if there are two Columbarium missions at 0900 and 1000, the same team should be used to minimize
risk of transportation problems, etc.
f. Soldiers with visible profiles will not be use for any role in the conduct of Memorial Affairs missions (ie casts,
slings, eye patches, sunglasses, limping, etc).
2-3. Daily Clearing Meeting. All companies, the Presidential Salute Guns Battery, Caisson Platoon, and the
Transportation Platoon will ensure that a 1SG or higher is present for the 1500 clearing meeting each day. Each
representative will back-brief the MA Rep on their task and will initial next to each assigned mission. All companies will
confirm specific number of fillers and transportation requirements at this meeting.
2-4 Day of Execution Clearing Procedures. Each company tasked on the MA Final will provide a by-name key leader
back-brief to the Battalion Commander through BN MA. This back-brief will be provided by the company commander
NLT 0700. BN MA is responsible for clearing the day of missions with ANC.
2-5. Funeral Clearing Procedures.
A. The S-3 Memorial Affairs Section (S-3 MA) is responsible for the coordination and processing of all funerals in
Arlington National Cemetery and off-post funerals as tasked by Fort Myer Military Community Casualty Assistance
Center. S-3 MA will use the following clearing procedures.
B. Two Days Prior to Funeral
830-1000 Member of S-3 MA receive the draft for funerals in ANC via fax (hand copy alternate) and record the
data in the Battalion Orders Database .
NLT 1500 Member of S-3 MA will input the data into the S-3 database and produce the Draft Funeral Order. An
NCO or higher must initial the Funeral Order to make it official. Off-post funerals will be tasked by
FMMC CAC via fax and confirmed with an e-mail to the MA staff NLT 48 hours prior to mission. All
Off-post funeral faxes will be distributed to the entire S-3 MA staff. Off-post funerals will be listed on
the Draft Funeral Order.
NLT 1600 The Draft Funeral Order will be published and copies will be distributed to appropriate personnel. The
draft will not be used in ANC.
C. One Day Prior to Funeral
1100-1200 ANC will fax the final funeral schedule to the S-3 fax machine.
NLT 1200 Member of S-3 MA will use the ANC final schedule and input grave numbers, columbarium shelters and
any other changes into the S-3 Database. The Primary Company 1SG will verify missions to be passed to
Back-Up Company. Off-post funerals with late taskings from FMMC CAC will be received via fax and
confirmed with an e-mail to MA as well as telephonically with the S-3 MA Officer or NCOIC.
NLT 1400 Member of S-3 MA will produce the Final Funeral Order and compare it with the ANC Final and the off-
post funeral faxes. The person who produced the Final Funeral Order will initial on the bottom of the
final. An NCO or higher will verify the accuracy of the final and initial on each page to make the Final
official. Twenty-three (23) copies will be produced and distributed to the appropriate personnel. A copy
of the off-post funeral fax and the daily ANC map will be distributed to the primary company and the
back-up company if pertinent. Start clearing process.
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NLT 1500 S-3 MA Funeral NCO or NCOIC will ensure that the NCOIC of any off-post funeral has made
coordination with the POC, transportation assets have been requested, a map to the cemetery has been
secured, and that coordination has been made with TUSAB or the Fife and Drum Corps for a bugler.
NLT 1500 All companies, the Presidential Salute Guns Battery, Caisson Platoon, and the Transportation Platoon
will ensure that a 1SG or higher is present for the 1500 clearing meeting each day. Each representative
will back-brief the MA Rep on their task an will initial next to each assigned mission. All companies will
confirm specific number of fillers and transportation requirements at this meeting.
D. Day of Funeral
0630 S-3 MA Funeral NCO or NCOIC will conduct the funeral recon of all Full Honor funerals with
gravesites, receive the uniform call for the day, and confirm the Draft Funeral Order with the primary
company funeral leadership.
NLT 0730 S-3 MA Funeral NCO or NCOIC will publish the uniform for the day by e-mail to the back-up company,
Caisson, Guns, TUSAB, Command Group, MDW, and Chaplain’s Office.
0715 Member of S-3 MA will clear the day’s funeral missions with ANC by phone. For every mission in
ANC, the time, honors, service site, section/grave, and the name/rank/service of the deceased will be
verified. The member of S-3 MA will initial/date a copy of their funeral final to verify that ANC has
been cleared.
E. Day After Funeral
NLT 0800 Off-post funeral AAR will be secured from the off-post funeral NCOIC and faxed to FMMC CAC.
F. If a change needs to be made on the Final Funeral Order or the Draft Funeral Order, the change will be processed
into the S-3 database and a “Change-1” Funeral Order will be published and distributed. The Change Funeral Order will
again be cleared and initialed as before. If a change needs to be made on the same day as the scheduled funeral, the S-3
MA Officer and S-3 MA NCOIC will be informed immediately.
Enclosures: (Sample Funeral Orders)
8
Sample Funeral Orders.
a. Funeral Requirements. Use the following acronyms to determine funeral support.
a. CB. – Casket Bearers with the appropriate number in parenthesis, i.e. (1), (2), (6), or (8)
b. FP. – Firing Party
c. B. – Bugler
d. O. or 1SG. – OIC or NCOIC
e. C. – Colors
f. TUSAB – The U.S. Army Band
g. CAP HORSE – Caparisoned Horse (from Caisson platoon)
h. PC. – Personal Color Bearer
i. HP OIC (NCOIC) – Honorary Pallbearer OIC or NCOIC
j. FLAG BEARER(S) – Additional Flag Bearer(s) Required
k. FLYOVER – For Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, and Army Air Corps pilots, and select Active Duty or Group
Burial helicopter pilots and crew
l. The following abbreviations will be used for the Presidential Salute Battery firing points:
(1) MILES FP – Miles Firing Point
(2) RED SPRINGS FP – Red Springs Firing Point
(3) DEWEY FP – Dewey Circle Firing Point
(4) GRANT FP – Grant Drive Firing Point
(5) LEAHY FP – Leahy Firing Point
m. CDR – Company Commander
b. Listed below are SAMPLE funeral orders as a reference for MA Drafts and MA Finals. These are only examples and
any questions regarding a funeral order should be directed to the S-3 Memorial Affairs Section.
Diagram 1: Army Full Honor Funeral with cremated remains - General Officer
Diagram 2: Army Full Honor Funeral - General Officer
9
Diagram 3: Army Full Honor Funeral with cremated remains - Company (Colonel)
Diagram 4: Army Full Honor Funeral - Company (Colonel)
9880
Diagram 5: Army Full Honor Funeral - Platoon (WO1 through LTC)
Diagram 6: Army Full Honor Funeral with cremated remains - Platoon (WO1 through LTC)
Diagram 7: Army Full Honor Funeral - Section (SGM, CSM)
Diagram 8: Army Full Honor Funeral with cremated remains - Section (SGM, CSM)
Diagram 9: Army Honor Funeral (Officer)
10
Diagram 10: Army Honor Funeral (Enlisted)
Diagram 11: Army Honor Funeral with cremated remains (Enlisted)
Diagram 12: Army Dependent Funeral with casket (Officer)*
Diagram 13: Army Dependent Funeral with casket (Enlisted)*
Diagram 14: Army Dependent Funeral with cremated remains (Officer)*
Diagram 15: Army Dependent Funeral with cremated remains (Enlisted)*
Diagram 16: Army Dependent Funeral with child casket (Enlisted)*
11
* If the deceased is the dependent of a Brigadier General or higher, the OIC for the mission will be the
Company Commander. If the deceased in the dependent of a SGM or higher, the NCOIC for the
mission will be the 1SG. The Command Group must clear exceptions to this standard.
Diagram 17: Army Honor Double Interment Funeral
Diagram 18: Army Honor Double Inurnment Funeral
Diagram 19: Army Full Honor Group Burial
Diagram 20: Army Full Honor Repatriation
12
SAMPLE CASULATY AFFAIRS CENTER TWO MAN OFF POST FUNERAL ORDER
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
3d United States Infantry (The Old Guard)
Fort Myer, Virginia 22211-1199
CEREMONIAL ORDER 3005 -03 MDW #: 0 04-Dec-02 1

1. SITUATION: Per Regimental SOP.
OIC/NCOICs will not make any changes to times or equipment with the POC. Inform the POC
that they must request any changes thru MDW. Also inform the TOG S-3 section when the POCs make
requests to change times or equipment.
2. MISSION:
The 3D U.S Infantry provides support for The Fort Myer Casualty Affairs Office Providing a
Two-man Veteran Funeral Team to conduct Veteran Funerals in Fort Myer CAC Funeral Support Area,
Northern VA, DC., and Maryland, on Tuesday, 03 Dec 02, starting at 0830hrs.
3. EXECUTION:
a. Company B provide:
(1) One (1) NCO and One (1) Soldier to perform a Two (2) Man Off-Post Funeral
b. Coordinating Instructions:
(1) All NCOICs of tasked units must make coordination’s with POC for pick-up points
and/or parking plan.
(2) All NCOICs of tasked units must clear with TOG Flagshop NLT 1500hrs day prior to
mission.
(3) POC: SSG Snuff @ 703-696-3237/38
(4) Report Times: Report NLT 0830 on 3 December 2002
(5) Location: CAC, Building 106, Fort Myer, VA 22211
(6) Uniform: Class A's, carry Army all-weather black jacket (initial issue)
(7) Special Instructions: One Solider (either the NCO or the Soldier) must possess a
DDC (Defense Driver Course) certification.
4. SERVICE SUPPORT:
a. S3 provide: Necessary support as required.
b. S4 provide: Necessary equipment as requested.
c. Spt Plt provide: Necessary transportation as requested.
5. COMMAND AND SIGNAL:
a. SIGNAL: For missions outside I-495 NCR Beltway and off-post funerals, the SPT PLT
driver must sign out, and carry a cell phone.
b. COMMAND: Report departure from unit and return to FMMC on Motorola channel 3 or land
line to SDNCO at 703-696-3003/3004.
ACKNOWLEDGE
OFFICIAL
COL
COL
JINKS
S3 Special Events
RTS
13
SAMPLE SPECIAL ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL
CEREMONIAL ORDER 0229-99 04-Dec-02
1. MISSION:
The 3d United States Infantry provides support for the conduct of an Army Special Full Honor Funeral
for The Honorable Joe J. Somebody, the Former Secretary of the Army, at 1400 hours, 24 November 2002.
2. EXECUTION:
a. HHC provides:
(1) OIC.
(2) NCOIC.
(3) EC and (3) Officers for staff.
(4) One (1) Officer to serve as Honorary Pallbearer Assistance Officer.
(5) One (1) Medic in Class A uniform. POC is SSG Snazzy (703) 696-3003.
b. Company A provides:
(1) Company Commander.
(2) 1SG.
(3) Two (2) Lieutenants.
(4) Two (2) Platoon Sergeants.
(5) One (1) Guidon Bearer.
(6) One (1) 6 X 9 Marching Element.
(7) One (1) Supernumerary.
c. Company B provides:
(1) Company Commander (serving as gravesite vigil).
(2) One (1) Eight (8) Man Casket Team.
(3) One (1) Seven (7) Man Firing Party.
(4) One (1) NCO and Five (5) Soldiers to serve as Route Restrainers.
(5) One (1) Three (3) Man National Colors Team.
(6) One (1) Secretary of the Army PC with bearer.
(7) Four (4) Umbrella bearers with umbrella's.
(8) Two (2) Wheel Chair Bearers.
d. Company C provide:
(2) 1SG.
e. Company D provide:
(2) 1SG.
f. Company H provide:
(2) 1SG.
(7) One Supernumerary.
(8) Caisson and Cap Horse.
(9) Salute Battery to fire a nineteen (19) gun salute. (Firing from Red Springs.)
b. Coordinating Instructions:
(1) Report Times: 241300 Nov 02
(2) Position Times: 241345 Nov 02
(3) Order of March:
(a) Company C
(b) Company D
(c) Company A
(d) Company H
(3) Uniforms:
(a) Rehearsal: Ceremonial B's Long Sleeve with Black Jacket.
(b) Mission: Ceremonial and Support Personnel: Blouse carry Raincoat.
(4) Talk Through: 241310 Nov 02
(5) Rehearsals:
(a) Key Leader Walkthrough: Load transportation at Conmy-Hall 201500 Nov 02. POC is CPT
O'CONNOR.
(b) Rehearsal Report Time: 231500 Nov 02.
3. SERVICE SUPPORT:
a. S3 provide:
b. Support Platoon provide: Necessary transportation to unit on request.
c. DFAC provides: Water and cups for 250 Soldiers at The Old Post Chapel Parking Lot.
d. Flagshop provide: The Secretary of The Army PC
a. OIC: COL TOG
b. EC: LTC TOG
c. STAFF: CPT MANNING, CPT ALLEN, 1LT CROMBIE.
d. HONORARY PALLBEARER A.O.: MAJ HALDER.
e. NCOIC: CSM WINBROUGH.
f. LNO: CPT JINKS.
g. POC: SFC SCHUCK/SSG PEEPLES.
14
SAMPLE ARMED FORCES SPECIAL MILITARY FUNERAL
CEREMONIAL ORDER 0108-99 3-Dec-02
1. MISSION:
The 3d United States Infantry provides support for a Armed Forces Special Military Funeral for The
Honorable Joe Somebody at Old Post Chapel Fort Myer, VA at 1300 hours, 1 January 2003.
2. EXECUTION:
a. HHC provides:
(1) COT
(2) One (1) Special Honor Guard Escort Officer.
b. Company A provides:
(1) Two (2) NCOs and eight (8) Soldiers to serve as traffic guides.
(2) One (1) NCO and fifteen (15) Soldiers to serve as Crowd Control/Route Restrainers.
(3) One (1) NCO and twenty-four (24) Soldiers to serve as role players for the rehearsal.
c. Company C provides:
(2) 1SG.
(3) Three (3) Platoon Leaders.
(4) Three (3) Platoon Sergeants.
(6) One (1) 9 X 9 Marching Element. (81 Soldiers)
(7) Three (3) Supernumeraries.
d. Company E provides:
(1) One (1) Joint Body Bearer OIC.
(2) One (1) Joint Body Bearer NCOIC and (1) Soldier for the Army portion of Joint Service Casket
Team.
(3) One (1) Officer to March Joint Service Staff.
(4) One (1) NCO to serve as National Color Bearer.
(5) Two (2) Ceremonial 1903 Springfield Rifles.
e. Company H provides:
(1) One (1) Officer to serve as Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer.
(2) One (1) Officer to serve as Honorary Pallbearer Spouse Escort Officer.
(3) Caisson and Cap Horse.
(4) Salute Battery to fire Nineteen (19) Gun Salute. For both rehearsal and mission. (Fired from
Red Springs)
Coordinating Instructions:
(1) Report Times:
(a) Support Personnel: 011200 Jan 03
(b) Ceremonial Personnel: 011200 Jan 03
(2) Position Times: 011240 Jan 03
(4) Order of March: Staff, Band, Army, Marines, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard.
(5) Uniform:
(a) Marching Personnel: Ceremonial Blues under arms, Carry Raincoat.
(b) Support Personnel: Ceremonial Blues, Carry Raincoat.
(c) Umbrella Bearers: Raincoat.
(d) Rehearsal Uniform: Ceremonial "B" / Black Jacket is weather dependant. S-3 Memorial
Affairs will make the call.
(e) Rehearsal for Role Players: Appropriate civilian attire. Report to Mr. Don Litton on site.
(6) Rehearsal:
(a) Rehearsal Report Time: 015300 Jan 03.
(b) Rehearsal Time: 010600 Jan 03.
3. SERVICE SUPPORT:
a. S3 provide:
(1) Drafting to mark ceremony site as required.
(2) Three (3) LNO Officers and NCOs.
(3) One (1) hearse and driver for rehearsal.
(4) One Soldier with ANC key to open Sufferage gate for buses. Rehearsal and mission day.
b. Support Platoon provide: necessary transportation to unit upon request.
(1) One (1) 44 pax bus.
(2) One (1) 20 pax bus.
c. DFAC provides:
(1) Necessary fluids with cups and trash bags for 650 Soldiers in the ready area NLT 011400 Jan 03
for rehearsal and NLT 011130 Jan 03 for the mission.
d. Flag Shop provides:
(1) One (1) Secretary of Defense Flag w/ Tassels and Cord.
(2) One (1) US National w/Tassels and Cord.
(3) Two (2) Flagstaffs (9'6").
(1) S-3 LNOs: CPT JINKS/SFC SCHUCK/SSG PEEPLES
ACKNOWLEDGE
OFFICIAL
COL
O'CONNOR
S3 Memorial Affairs
MEW
15
CHAPTER 3 - FUNERAL RECON AND REHEARSALS
3-1. Rehearsals. The S-3 Memorial Affairs section will schedule and coordinate rehearsals as needed, with the guidance
of the company commanders and command group, for all group burials and funerals with special circumstances. The intent
is to conduct a rehearsal as close to the ceremony date as possible, with a same day rehearsal being the preference. The
same personnel present at the rehearsal will conduct the actual mission. Key leaders will be prepared to conduct their
portions of the ceremony to standard prior to the rehearsal. Key leader rehearsals should be scheduled when there are
numerous new leaders or when the company commander or S-3 Memorial Affairs deems it necessary in order to execute
the mission to standard. Some rehearsals are scheduled by the Ceremonies and Special Events Office, MDW. Rehearsals
can be conducted between 0530-0700 and after Arlington National Cemetery closes in the afternoon, 1700 (OCT-MAR),
1900 (APR-SEP), only after special consideration by the Command Group. All rehearsals in ANC must be coordinated by
the S-3 Memorial Affairs section through the appropriate personnel at Arlington National Cemetery.
3-2. Talk Through. A talk through is held before each funeral as soon as all key leaders are present (OIC/NCOIC, EC,
Guidon Bearer, Colors NCO, CTL, FPC, PC, and Guns NCO Commo Soldier) at a location adjacent to the start of the
funeral. The intent of the talk through is to review the sequence of events, especially for non-standard funerals. Key leaders
should know their portion of the sequence of events and commands prior to the talk through. Example talkthrough sheets
can be found in their respective chapters.
3-3. Funeral Site Recon. The MDW Memorial Affairs office will coordinate an on-site recon for all State, Special
Military, Armed Forces Full Honor, and other funerals having command interest. Battalion S3 Memorial Affairs will
coordinate an on-site rehearsal of all Army Full Honor Funerals and funerals that are out of the ordinary (i.e. funerals for
celebrities, Family members of senior military officials, double interments, group burials, etc.) and will generally be
conducted the morning of the funeral. The S3 Memorial Affairs representative will link up with the company funeral recon
personnel with an S3 van in front of the company at 0630 daily. If Alpha Company is conducting the funeral, the S3
Memorial Affairs representative will coordinate to link up in ANC or at an ANC Gate. Battalion S3 Memorial Affairs will
coordinate the link up time and location if there are special circumstances. Generally, funeral recons will be conducted
between 0600 and 0730. Other times must be coordinated with ANC.
a. The following Soldiers will be present at funeral recons if they are tasked to participate in the funeral. Each of these
individuals representing a funeral element will physically stand in the position determined for the funeral, verifying routes
and spacing and walking the ground:
(1) OIC
(2) NCOIC
(3) Escort Commander (EC)
(4) Casket Team Leader (CTL)
(5) Firing Party Commander (FPC)
(6) Personal Color Bearers (PC Bearer)
(7) Honorary Pallbearer Escort
(8) Guidon bearer
(9) Additional Flag Bearers
(10) S-3 Memorial Affairs Representative
b. During the recon, the following gravesite locations will be determined:
(1) Escort
(2) Firing Party
(3) Dismount point/Casket Team route to interment/inurnment site
(4) Honorary Pall Bearer positions (if necessary)
(5) PC Bearer location (if necessary)
(6) Additional Flag Bearer location (if necessary)
(7) Route Restrainer and Tourist Guard locations
(8) Location to park the busses
c. The Escort should be positioned at a 45-degree angle from the head of the grave and 40-75 meters away as shown in
Diagram 3.1.
16
If the terrain does not allow for the Escort to be positioned 45 degrees from the head of the grave, the best suitable location
will be selected for the Escort and the Firing Party will be adjusted accordingly. Location of the Escort is the first priority.
If the location of the Escort positions TUSAB closer than forty (40) meters to the Firing Party, the EC must be aware that
the band may countermarch during march-on at the gravesite and move to the other end of the formation. Any time the
Escort is not in the standard position, the EC must inform the TUSAB Drum Major before the beginning of the funeral.
The Escort will be positioned with the additional guidelines:
(1) Level ground if possible.

(2) Open area large enough for the entire Escort.
(3) Not closer than forty (40) meters to the gravesite, but close
enough so that it is obviously part of the funeral.
(4) At a 45-degree angle from the head of the grave or as noted
above.
(5) The Escort should be in full view of the NOK allowing
minimal obstruction caused by vegetation.
(6) The Escort route should not interfere with the Caisson,
funeral attendees, mourners, or movement of the casket.
(7) Escort march-on route should offer unobstructed
movement into position.
(8) Escort march-off route should enable the Escort to move
out of NOK’s view as quickly as possible.
(9) The Escort will not march-off between the funeral
attendees and the funeral attendees’ mourners’ vehicles
d. The Firing Party should be positioned at a 45-degree angle from the foot of the grave as shown in Diagram 3.1. If
the Escort is positioned in an area that interferes with the 45-degree angle from the foot of the grave, the Firing Party will
be positioned accordingly depending on the terrain. The Firing Party will be positioned with the additional guidelines:
(1) Forty (40) to seventy-five (75) meters from the grave and no closer than thirty (30) meters to the Escort.
(2) In full view of the NOK.
(3) At a 45-degree angle from the foot of the grave or as noted above.
(4) Positioned so as to fire directly over the grave, NOK, and funeral attendees.
(5) On the grass. Do not position the Firing Party in the street.
e. The Dismount Point and the Casket Team route should be selected with the following guidelines:
(1) The Dismount Point should be open and free of low-lying tree branches.
(2) When possible, the Casket Team route should approach the head of the grave from the rear of the chairs.
(3) The Casket Team route should be a straight line between the Dismount Point and the grave.
(4) The Casket Team route should be free of low-lying tree branches.
(5) The Casket Team route should not weave in and out of grave markers and should parallel rows if possible.
(6) The Casket Team departure route should be directly from the foot of the grave and out of the NOK’s sight.
f. The 1SG or funeral NCOIC will determine locations and number of Route Restrainers and Tourist Guards. If the
funeral is in a high tourist traffic route, more Tourist Guards should be tasked and distributed in the general area to ensure
tourists do not impede on the privacy of the funeral.
g. The OIC/NCOIC will determine a location to park the buses that cannot be seen from the gravesite and will allow
all funeral elements to depart the gravesite and move straight to transportation without interfering with the NOK‘s
departure. This location should be communicated to the ANCOIC or the FPC who can instruct the bus drivers where to
park.
h. The Funeral Recon Checklist found below lists, in greater detail, the tasks to be completed by each individual
during the recon.
17
3-5. Commander’s Back-brief and Uniform Call
a. Prior to the end of the funeral recon, the primary company commander will provide his uniform call to BN MA to
be disseminated to the other Army units operating in ANC.
b. The commander or his representative will provide BN MA with a by name key leader list for all missions assigned
to his company. This includes the primary company commander, HHC commander and any other commander
with units operating in ANC that day.
3-6. Recon Checklist
a. OIC:
1. ID head of grave
2. confirm route and dismount point with the casket team
3. confirm firing party location for both potential setups
4. confirm escort location for both potential setups
5. determine with the NCOIC whether the Assist will be needed to relay signal
6. conduct rehearsal with any additional flag bearers/presenters
7. make uniform call
8. confirm location of busses
b. NCOIC/ANCOIC:
1. ID a bus position out of sight of the NOK
2. ID potential honorary pallbearer positions at the dismount point and gravesite
3. ID route restrainer positions
4. ID location of relay when Escort does not have line-of-sight with OIC
5. ID route of Assist to move in as Vigil
c. Casket Team:
1. dismount point (tell/show OIC)
2. route to grave
3. ID which end is the head
4. ID any shrubbery that needs to be trimmed in order to accomplish the mission
5. ID approach to mockup (need for reversal/ready lift/unusual terrain and headstones)
6. ID potential issues at head of grave (large headstones, grave off centered)
7. ID most discreet route to busses (location of busses to be determined by OIC/NCOIC)
8. w/ PC Bearer, ensure exfil route avoids trees
d. Firing Party:
1. ID foot of the grave
2. ID firing party location IAW MASOP guidelines for both potential grave setups
3. ID most discreet route to busses
4. ID key terrain or landmarks to assist in finding the positions during the mission
e. Escort:
1. ID head of grave
2. ID escort position IAW MASOP for both potential grave setups
3. ID routes for both positions based on likely avenues of approach (avoiding trees when possible)
4. ID significant terrain features or landmarks to identify position during the mission
5. ID any significant issues that the colors team may need to be aware of
6. ID location to turn into the grass based on your routes
7. ID most discreet route to the busses
f. PC Bearer:
1. ID any shrubbery that may interfere with the PC
2. ID position at the head of the grave
3. ID exfil route with the casket team
g. Flag Bearers/Presenters
18
1. ID position at head of grave

2. Rehearse additional flag sequence
3. Rehearse condolences
h. Honorary Pallbearer Escort (if advance notice is given):

1. ID honorary pallbearer positions at the dismount point and gravesite
2. ID route from dismount point to head of grave
3. Rehearse briefing to honorary pallbearers
19
CHAPTER 4 - UNIFORMS
4-1. Daily Uniform Decision.
a. MDW will make the uniform decision for all command interest funerals. The Primary Funeral Company
Commander will make the uniform decision for all other funerals in ANC. The uniform decision will be made during the
morning recon and before 0700 daily. If there is no recon, the Primary Funeral Company Commander or 1SG will call S-3
Memorial Affairs with the uniform decision by 0700. BN Memorial Affairs will e-mail the uniform decision to companies
executing funerals, Caisson Platoon, Guns Platoon, TUSAB, Chaplains Office, MDW Memorial Affairs, FMMC CAC, and
the Command Group Administrative Assistant NLT 0715 daily. Primary Company Commanders must be aware that the
uniform decision effects all Army personnel tasked to conduct funerals in ANC.
b. The uniform decision is based on the weather prediction for the actual funeral times, not at the time of the uniform
decision. The Primary Funeral Company Commander will utilize weather.com, with the location set to Arlington House –
The Robert E. Lee Memorial to obtain a weather report before the 0630 recon. The official weather report can be obtained
from Davidson Army Airfield at (703) 806-7106.
c. The uniform decision will be made utilizing the effective (“real feel”) temperature. The effective temperature takes
into account the wind chill factor. The uniform decision will also take into account observed weather conditions.
d. The Primary Funeral Company Commander will make a uniform decision that is consistent with the weather report
and will also make a decision based on Soldier comfort and ensuring damage is not done to the ceremonial blues. If there is
any possible chance of rain, the uniform should be blouse/overcoat carry raincoat. If it is raining, but there is a chance of
clearing up, the uniform should be raincoat carry blouse/overcoat.
Real Feel No Precipitation Precipitation

Temperature Precipitation Possible imminent/present
> 45 F Blouse carry Raincoat Raincoat carry Blouse
45-32 F Overcoat carry Raincoat Raincoat carry Overcoat
<32 F Overcoat w/ trooper Overcoat w/ trooper Overcoat w/ trooper
cap/black gloves cap/black gloves cap/black gloves
e. If the uniform decision calls for elements to carry particular uniform items, all elements conducting funerals will
carry those items. If during the morning hours, the weather changes enough to require a uniform change, the Primary
Funeral Company Commander will inform S-3 Memorial Affairs of the change as soon as possible. The OIC/NCOIC of
funeral elements can make the change into raincoats at the report time for the funeral. The uniform can only be changed if
the original uniform decision calls for the item being changed to be carried.
EXAMPLE – The uniform can be changed from overcoat to blouse at 1300 hours only if the original uniform decision was
overcoat carry blouse and the Primary Company Commander informed S-3 Memorial Affairs prior to 1200 hours.
f. S-3 Memorial Affairs should make every effort to ensure that all Army Personnel tasked to conduct funerals in ANC are
in the same uniform.
4-2. Normal Weather Uniforms.
a. OIC, NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC: Ceremonial blues, ceremonial belt (no frog), white gloves, and chinstrap secured
on the back of the headgear (NCOs) or inside the headgear (officers), funeral final and ANC map in headgear.
b. Escort Commander, PLs, PSGs: Ceremonial blues, ceremonial belt, saber/sword with scabbard, white gloves, and
chin strap secured on the back of the headgear (NCOs) or inside the headgear (officers), funeral final and ANC map in
headgear.
NOTE – PSGs on Joint missions wears 9mm w/holster instead of sword.
c. Escort: Ceremonial blues, ceremonial belt, M14 with white sling, bayonet fixed, bayonet scabbard, and white
gloves, and chinstrap secured on the back of the headgear.
d. Color Guard, PC Bearer: Ceremonial blues with buff strap, infantry cord, cockades, collar brass, and buttons only,
and chinstrap secured on the back of the headgear. Color Bearers wear black slings. Guards carry 1903 Springfield rifles.
20
e. Casket Team: Ceremonial blues without ceremonial belt and white gloves and chinstrap secured on the back of the
headgear .
f. Firing Party: Ceremonial blues without ceremonial belt, white gloves, M14 w/white slings, magazine, blank ammo,
earplugs, and chinstrap secured on the back of the headgear. NOTE – If the Firing Party is acting as the Escort (Army
Honor Funeral) at the chapel, the Firing Party will wear the same uniform as specified for the Escort and then wear the
normal Firing Party uniform at the gravesite.
g. Support Personnel (Traffic Guides, Route Restrainers, Tourist Guards, and Flag Bearers): Ceremonial blues with
ceremonial belt and white gloves and chinstrap secured on the back of the headgear.
h. Guns Platoon: Ceremonial blues with ceremonial belt and black gloves and chinstrap secured on the back of the
headgear.
i. Caisson Platoon: Ceremonial blues with riding breeches and riding boots, no ceremonial belt, black gloves and
chinstrap secured on the back of the headgear . If the uniform call is raincoat with collars open, it is up to the discretion of
the caisson chain of command to close collars in light of troop safety in temperatures of less than 45 degrees.
j. Honorary Pallbearer Escort: Personal blues.
k. Funeral Observers: TOG Soldiers observing funerals conducted in ANC or off-post wear personal blues or the
Army Class A uniform (complete) with beret.
l. Funeral Recon: Army Class B uniform, clean PT uniform, or appropriate civilian attire (no cut-off shorts, tank tops,
flip-flops, or sweaty PT uniforms).
4-3. Inclement Weather Uniforms.
a. Wet Weather. The following guidelines will be used when making the uniform decision when there is rain or a
likely chance of rain:
(1) When the “real feel” temperature is above 32 F, and there is rain or a high probability (>50%) of rain, the
uniform should be raincoat.
(2) If there is only a small possibility of rain (<50%), the uniform should be blouse carry raincoat. If in the
opinion of the OIC/NCOIC, that rain is highly possible or imminent, he should change the uniform to raincoat. The
OIC/NCOIC must keep in mind that not only does rain cause a great deal of damage to the Army blues uniform and
accessories, but it sends the wrong message to Soldiers and the public when funeral elements are seen wearing blues in
the rain.
(3) The raincoat is worn with the collar open with white button shirt and black tie exposed by the open collar.
The Primary Company Commander may order that collars be worn closed during periods of heavy precipitation.
(4) When wearing the raincoat, all funeral elements that wear a ceremonial belt, wear the ceremonial belt without
going through the belt loops. All funeral elements that do not wear a ceremonial belt, wear the personal blue raincoat
belt, with the belt going through the belt loops.
b. Cold Weather. The following guidelines will be used when making the uniform decision during cold weather
months. The band will not provide a full accompaniment during “freeze-out” conditions, typically in ambient temperatures
(temp. without wind chill) of below 32 degrees. A drummer and bugler, however, will still be provided. Advance
knowledge of “freeze-out” is not always available, the OIC/NCOIC must react to the situation on the ground.
(1) When the “real feel” temperature is 45 F or below, and there is no actual precipitation (rain) wear overcoat.
(2) When the ”real feel” is below 32 F, and there is actual or a high possibility of precipitation (snow), wear
overcoat. Wear overcoat when there is actual or a high possibility of snow.
21
(3) The overcoat is worn with the white scarf crossed left over right and secured to the chest. The scarf will be
taped on the inside as to present a uniform and pressed appearance. The white shirt and black tie are always worn
with the overcoat in the same manner as worn with the blouse. Cold weather clothing can be worn underneath the
white shirt, but no clothing should be seen above the white scarf. Leaders need to monitor their Soldiers to ensure they
do not overheat. When wearing the overcoat, all funeral elements that wear a ceremonial belt, wear the ceremonial belt
without going through the belt loops. All funeral elements that do not wear a ceremonial belt, wear the personal blues
overcoat belt, with the belt going through the belt loops.
(4) The trooper cap will be worn when the “real feel” temperature is 32 F or below. Trooper cap is worn in the
“flaps down” position. At the Primary Funeral Company Commander’s discretion, mission personnel are authorized to
modify the trooper cap by securing to the “flaps up” position. This modification will never be part of the initial uniform
call, but the modification can be made before any funeral, as long as all elements involved are aware of the change. If
the uniform call of the day included “carry Service Cap” AND there is enough time to notify all parties, the uniform
should be changed to Service Cap.
(5) Black gloves will be worn when the “real feel” is 32 F or below. Only standard Army issue black leather
“dress gloves” are authorized. The OIC, NCOIC, ANCOIC, Casket Team, and Firing Party will never wear black
gloves due to dexterity requirements and proximity to the NOK.
(6) Cold weather gortex boots or “highly shined” black leather boots will be worn when there is three (3) inches
of snow or deeper. Jungle boots are not authorized. Do not mix boots in individual funeral elements that are close to
the Family (casket team vs. OIC/NCOIC). However, the escort and firing party may mix type of boot. The Primary
Company commander can determine that conditions of three inches of snow or less warrant boots. In addition, the
Primary Company commander can determine that only one funeral element that will be exposed to snow in periods of
“modified” funeral operations can wear boots, while others will wear coroframs.
(7) The Caisson NCOIC will conduct a morning recon in the event of inclement weather. Caisson will coordinate
with the BN MA shop to gain access into the cemetery. Road conditions leading up to and within ANC will be closely
looked at to determine if the caisson support is possible. The Caisson NCOIC will continue to monitor all roadways
throughout the day, reporting road conditions to the BN MA shop.
22
CHAPTER 5 - STANDARDS COMMON TO ALL FUNERALS
5-1. Basic Funeral Sequence. A funeral in ANC consists of a few basic sequences regardless of the number of Soldiers
involved. The general sequence includes:
a. A Chapel Sequence
1. With the remains arriving at the chapel and being moved into the chapel for the funeral service.
2. An out-sequence removing the remains from the chapel and into a vehicle for transport to the
gravesite.
b. A Gravesite Sequence
1. The remains arrive from a chapel or a transfer point and stop at a position close to the final gravesite
selected for burial.
2. The remains are moved to the final gravesite.
3. A short religious service is performed if the Family desires.
4. Military honors are conducted (firing of volleys, taps, flag fold, flag presentation)
5. The Family and NOK depart the area.
c. Variations to the standard funeral sequence

1. For Full Honors funerals, if there is no chapel sequence, there will be a transfer of remains from a
vehicle to the caisson so that a procession to the gravesite can be conducted.
2. For dependent funerals, the sequence is the same except military honors are not rendered.
5-2. Chapel/Transfer Site Responsibilities.
a. OIC/NCOIC will ensure that the following tasks are performed:
(1) The Traffic Guides are in place NLT five (5) minutes prior to the Escort march-on and prepared to perform
their assigned tasks as outlined in the Route Restrainers Annex.
(2) The Hearse Driver is briefed and the casket and flag are inspected. The NCOIC should determine if there are
any unusual circumstances regarding the casket (i.e. weight, absence of handles, flowers on top if it is a dependant,
etc.).
(3) Honorary Pallbearers, if participating, are briefed in accordance with the Honorary Pallbearer Escort
Annex.
(4) Ensure that all elements, to include the chaplain and the ANC Rep, are prepared to proceed.
(5) For Full Honors missions, once the Caisson is brought forward to the spot where the remains will be
transferred, the NCOIC and Casket Team Leader will check the Caisson to ensure that:
(a) The securing straps are serviceable and properly positioned for securing the casket.
(b) The forward casket stop is in the third hole from the front of the caisson. NOTE – The position of the
forward casket stop must be adjusted for oversized caskets.
(c) The rear stop is serviceable, removed, fully contracted, and left hanging on the rear of the caisson.
(d) The “No Passing” sign has been removed and stored out of sight.
(e) For funerals involving cremated remains, the mock casket and flag secure, the flag is folded back, and the
rear door is fully open.
(f) If the weather calls for a casket raincover to be used, it will be folded back.
(6) Ensure a talk-through is conducted and all key leaders and troops are present.
(7) Report to BN MA that the element has:

(a) Departed the company area
(b) Arrived on site
(c) Mission is complete
(8) Ensure all extra flags and flag bearers are present.
23
b. NCOIC:
(1) Inspect uniforms (hats, ceremonial belts, gloves, etc)
(2) Ensure the Escort conducts a warm-up of weapons manual and rehearses the dressing sequence.
(3) Ensures the Colors are posted/retired into Escort formation for the first and last Full Honor funerals of the
day.
(4) Verify position marks at the Chapel prior to Escort march-on, notifies BN S3 MA if marks are faded.
(5) Ensure the Escort marches on and is in position and dressed NLT ten (10) minutes prior to scheduled funeral
time.
(6) If Honorary Pallbearers are present without prior notice, the NCOIC will conduct appropriate briefings or
designate the Assistant NCOIC as the Honorary Pallbearer Escort.
c. Assistant NCOIC:
(1) Assist OIC/NCOIC in positioning the Hearse/Caisson.
(2) Ensure Escort march-on is free of pedestrians and vehicles.
(3) Will move from his position during the funeral at any time to prevent pedestrians from walking through the
formation and/or direct Family members and mourners around the Escort and into the Chapels. The ANCOIC will
move from his position at any point during the ceremony to make a correction or assist in the conduct of the funeral in
order to preserve the sanctity of the service.
(4) Assist with traffic control, if necessary.
(5) Assist the Chapel Ushers, if necessary.
(6) Relay signals (head nod) from OIC/NCOIC to the Escort for rendering honors.
(7) Perform duties of Gravesite Vigil and additional duties as assigned by the NCOIC.
(8) Serve as honorary pallbearer escort if they are present without advance notice.
d. Casket Team Leader:
(1) Check with NCOIC about the condition of the casket and the flag.
(2) Brief the Casket Team on any unusual circumstances regarding the casket.
(3) Check route to final Hearse position for any obstructions.
(4) Assist the NCOIC in preparing the Caisson IAW with the guidance listed above.
e. Firing Party Commander:
(1) Will ensure that uniforms are inspected, warm-up is conducted, and the Firing Party is in position at the
designated time.
5-3. Gravesite Responsibilities.
a. ANC: Responsible for grave preparation to include the set-up of chairs, lowering device, ground covering, and
canopy. ANC will also emplace a marker or stake indicating the head of the grave with the grave number and name of
24
deceased. When terrain conditions at gravesite in ANC are too adverse for a funeral service to be conducted smoothly,
ANC will position a mock gravesite in a more favorable location. After all mourners have departed the gravesite, the
Casket Team can assist ANC and will then move the casket from the mock gravesite to the actual gravesite. The funeral
OIC/NCOIC will coordinate with the ANC Rep thirty (30) minutes prior to the funeral to determine if the team will have
time to re-locate the casket without compromising a follow-on mission. This will be coordinated with the ANC Rep or as a
rule for a day of funeral operations by S-3 MA with ANC Scheduling. Due to the unpredictability of the length of funeral
services, the Casket Team is not required to move the casket from the mock gravesite to the actual gravesite.
b. OIC:
(1) Upon arrival at gravesite:

(a) Ensure that the gravesite is cleared.
(b) Confirm the Dismount Point/Casket Team Route.
(c) Ensure the Firing Party is in position IAW with the recon.
(d) Check chairs, lowering device, and supports to ensure they are securely in place.
(e) Ensure that floral arrangements or other items are not in a position to interfere with funeral sequence.
(f) Make contact with Arlington Lady Driver and point out Dismount Point and where NOK vehicle will
stop.
(g) Determine if any situations have occurred since the morning recon, which may alter the original plan, and
ensure Escort Commander is briefed on any changes through the ANCOIC/NCOIC.
(2) Once the funeral procession is in sight of the grave, the OIC/NCOIC will ensure that all preparatory activities
cease and that all support elements assume the position of “Attention”. Civilians present will be asked to remain silent.
Throughout the funeral service, ceremonial support and military personnel observing will maintain their military
bearing and continue to assume a dignified posture.
(3) The OIC is responsible for accepting the flag from the Casket Team and then presenting it to the Chaplain or
the designated military representative. In the absence of a Chaplain or designated representative, the OIC is
responsible for presenting the flag IAW the MASOP.
(4) Once the NOK steps away from the gravesite at the conclusion of the service, the OIC will move from the
head of the grave and escort the NOK from the gravesite to his/her car by remaining one step to the left and one step to
the rear of the NOK (close, but not creepy). The OIC will also initiate the Escort and Firing Party Dismissal with a
head nod (except for columbarium missions when the Family is walking towards the escort). If the NOK and Family
plan on staying at the gravesite for any reason, the OIC may be asked to depart by the ANC Rep.
(5) The OIC will conduct the curbside service IAW the individual funeral sequences.
c. NCOIC:
(1) Upon arriving at gravesite:
(a) Ensure that the gravesite is cleared.
(b) Ensure that military vehicles supporting the funeral are not parked within sight or sound of the gravesite
and are in a position to expedite the participating troops. Additionally, military vehicles will not interfere with the
departure of the funeral procession.
(c) Ensure the Route Restrainers, if present, are in position and prepared to perform their assigned duties.
(d) Stand where he can view all elements and be prepared to move and assist as needed.
(2) Monitor all elements.
(3) Move into position to relay signals from the OIC to the Escort Commander if the Assistant NCOIC was not
tasked.
25
(4) Close the rear door and drops the flag over the rear end of the mock casket as soon as the OIC steps off to
follow the casket team for funerals involving the Caisson with a mock casket.
(5) Perform the duties of Gravesite Vigil unless it is designated to the Assistant NCOIC.
(6) Join the OIC at curbside at the conclusion of the service if not performing the duties of the Gravesite Vigil.
c. Assistant NCOIC.
(1) Direct the Honorary Pallbearer’s transportation past the Dismount Point and to park behind the ANC Rep’s
vehicle.
(2) Ensure that no other vehicles are parked adjacent to the NOK car and no vehicles interfere will the movement
of the Casket Team.
(3) Relay signals from the OIC to the Guidon Bearer and Escort Commander as needed.
(4) Perform duties of the Gravesite Vigil if directed.
(8) Perform additional duties as assigned by the NCOIC.
5-4. Clearing the Gravesite Area. Upon arriving at the gravesite area, the OIC and NCOIC will clear the gravesite area
IAW the following guidance:
(a) Persons visiting the gravesites will not be asked to leave. Persons visiting gravesites will be advised that a funeral
is about to take place in the immediate area. Visitors will normally leave when informed of an imminent funeral in the
area. Old Guard Soldiers attempting to clear gravesite areas will approach visitors, excuse themselves for interrupting, and
politely inform the visitor of the funeral. The Soldier will not imply that the visitor should depart the area. All Soldiers
must realize that persons visiting a gravesite are probably experiencing an emotional event. A great deal of tact and
sensitivity must be used when dealing with such visitors.
(b) Old Guard Soldiers may politely ask visitors to move their cars if their car will interfere with the activities at the
Dismount Point. Soldiers cannot insist that visitors move their cars. If a visitor refuses to move his/her car, the
OIC/NCOIC must alter the plan.
(c) Tourists will be asked to move away from the funeral site. However, a great deal of tact must be used. Soldiers
should inform tourists that funerals are private ceremonies and that tourists should move out of sight and refrain from
taking pictures. Old Guard Soldiers will not get into confrontations with tourists. Any Soldier who gets involved with a
stubborn tourist, should dismiss himself and immediately advise the OIC/NCOIC.
5-5. Dismissal of the Escort and Firing Party at Gravesite/Columbarium.
a. General. All Soldiers must keep in mind the goal to present a dignified service for NOK. Soldiers must avoid the
appearance of “rushing” to another funeral or acting as if the mission is over after military honors have been rendered. The
goal is to demonstrate to the NOK that our time and attention is the least we can provide to honor their loved one. In
keeping with this goal, all Soldiers are expected to maintain the highest standard of conduct when in view of the public.
(1) Soldiers not involved in the AAR will immediately board busses without loud talking.
(2) When departing the gravesite casket teams, individuals and firing parties should walk on grass (vs. roads) as
much as possible to avoid drawing attention to their departure.
(3) Soldiers involved in the AAR must maintain their bearing and situational awareness. If possible, conduct the
AAR out of sight of the gravesite and procession route. Loud yelling and/or cursing is not permitted at any time while in
public view.
26
b. The OIC will control the dismissal of the Escort at gravesite. He must be aware of what is happening at the
gravesite and determine the most appropriate time for the Escort to depart. The signal may have to be relayed through the
NCOIC or ANCOIC.
c. The following guidance is given to assist the OIC in his determination of when to release the Escort:
(1) The Escort will be released when the NOK has stepped away from the gravesite, is moving toward his/her car,
and the attention of the NOK, Family, and mourners has shifted from the gravesite and the Escort.
(2) If the NOK, Family, and mourners hesitate at the gravesite and begin to socialize, the OIC will release the
Escort with a “head-nod.”
(3) If the ANC Rep dismisses the OIC and Vigil, the OIC will signal the Escort to march-off with a “head-nod.”
(4) If the departure of the Escort will attract attention, the OIC will hold the Escort in place until a time in which
the Escort can depart without attracting attention.
(5) At the Columbarium, the Escort will initiate march-off when the NOK, Family, and mourners have begun
moving toward the respective court.
d. Dismissal Procedure for Escort and Firing Party:
(1) Escort: The EC will avoid drawing attention to the Escort during the departure. The EC’s voice command will
only be loud enough for the Escort to hear. The Escort’s departure route should be in the opposite direction from the
gravesite and the Dismount Point. If terrain does not allow the Escort to depart without interfering with the NOK,
Family, and mourners, the Escort should remain in place until an appropriate time. These conditions should be
identified during the recon.
(2) Firing Party: Upon seeing the Escort departing, the FPC will march the Firing Party to the transportation. The
Soldier who stays behind to police the expended rounds will stand at “Parade-Rest”, facing the gravesite. Once the
NOK has begun to leave the gravesite, the rounds man will police expended brass casings.
(3) Columbarium: For Army Full Honor Funerals, due to the proximity of the firing party to the Escort, the firing
party will execute the EC’s commands of “Escort, (Firing Party), Attention. Right, (Right), Face. Port, (Port) Arms.”
After executing “Port Arms,” the number one man will execute two steps to the right. After the escort has marched
forward approximately ten steps, the FPC will give the command “Forward, March” and march the firing party to
transportation. The number one man will remain behind and will begin policing brass as soon as the NOK enters the
court in which the inurnment will take place. This procedure should also be followed for funerals where the firing
party is in close proximity to the escort as the result of terrain. This is a preventive measure to ensure that stepping on
commands does not occur.
5-6. Graveside Vigil.
a. A Graveside Vigil is utilized to present a vigilant appearance at the gravesite to the departing NOK.
b. The Soldier designated to be the Vigil (ANCOIC for Army Full Honor) will post behind the NOK chairs and remain
out of the NOK’s view during the service. The Vigil posts at the head of the grave two steps behind the OIC/NCOIC when
the Arlington Lady renders condolences. No theatrics or heal clicks will be used. The Vigil will move forward two steps
and take the OIC/NCOIC’s position at the head of the grave when the OIC/NCOIC departs to follow the NOK and flag.
c. For Army Honor Funerals, one member of the casket team will be designated as the Graveside Vigil. The Vigil will
peel off from the rest of the team after the team has moved off of the mock up and marched to a position out of view of the
NOK. The Vigil will remain out of the NOK’s view during the service. The Vigil posts at the head of the grave two steps
behind the OIC/NCOIC when the Arlington Lady renders condolences. No theatrics or heal clicks will be used. The Vigil
will move forward two steps and take the OIC/NCOIC’s position at the head of the grave when the OIC/NCOIC departs to
follow the NOK and flag.
27
d. The Graveside Vigil will remain at the position of “Attention” and will stay in position until released by the OIC,
NCOIC, or the ANC Rep. If the ANC Support Personnel arrive before the NOK, Family, and mourners depart the
gravesite, the Graveside Vigil will remain at the head of the grave until the NOK, Family, and mourners are out of sight or
until relieved by OIC, NCOIC, or ANC Rep.
e. There is no requirement for a Graveside Vigil at the Columbarium or at Section 54 with cremated remains..
5-7. Ceremonial Composure.
a. Ceremonial composure should be maintained at all times. If an unforeseen problem arises, Soldiers will take whatever
action is necessary to render military honors in a dignified manner. This may include prompting a chaplain, addressing the
ANC rep or prompting a key leader. Echoes within escort platoons or firing parties should not be heard by the Family.
b. The purpose of operations in ANC is to pay respect to and honor our fallen comrades. Flair, theatrics, heel clicks,
extraneous movements will not be used in the execution of any sequence or task. Non-standard drill and ceremony tasks (ie
head nods, handling urns, stop clamp activities) will be conducted in a natural manner.
c. The cadence for funeral missions is the same as all other ceremonial missions: 120 beats per minute. This includes all
manual, marching and facing movements. The only exception to this is the slow cadence for the marching escort at the start
of the procession and state funerals.
28
CHAPTER 6 – REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
6-1. Purpose. The purpose of implementing communications and reporting requirements within Arlington National
Cemetery (ANC) is four-fold:
a. Provide the battalion commander with increased situational awareness of personnel and missions operating in
ANC.
b. Provide means to quickly communicate with all elements conducting missions.
c. Mitigate risk of mission failure and minimize effects of an unforeseen problem.
d. Develop leaders’ ability to communicate with a higher headquarters.
6-2. Reporting Requirements. Each funeral team conducting a mission within ANC will report the following
information requirements for each funeral being conducted to S3 Memorial Affairs. Primary means of
communication = LMR, Secondary = Cell Phone. S3 MA phone numbers are 696-0941/696-4077.
a. DEPARTURE: Report SP time from company to ANC to include mission number, destination (transfer
point/section) and honors package.
For example, “Defender 31, this is Bravo 21. Mission #2, departing company time now for Section 64 with a standard
honors casket team and firing party.”
b. ARRIVAL: Time of arrival at mission ready area (confirm proper section).

For example, “Defender 31, this is Bravo 21. Mission #2 on site at Section 64 at this time.”
c. MISSION COMPLETE: Time that mission is complete. Any issues that occurred during the mission is
reported to MA at this time. This includes any discrepancies/ embarrassing incidents to The Old Guard or to the
Family.
For example, “Defender 31, this is Bravo 21. Mission #2 complete time now. There was an issue…(explain) …A
detailed report will follow upon return to company area”
d. Caisson teams will report departure from barn, arrival and completion of all missions, and return to barn. In
addition, caisson team will report any problems that may prevent meeting report times.
e. Presidential Salute Gun Battery will report departure from company area, arrival at firing point, time ready to
fire, completion of mission, and return to the company area for all missions (wreath and funeral) in ANC.
f. FAILURE TO REPORT: Actions taken at CRITICAL TIMES are as follows:
Failure to report Departure (Departure is mission dependent/+ or - 45 min. prior)

* 30 minutes prior to mission: MA will call the Company leadership to determine the situation. If no contact
is made, MA will contact the element leaders directly on their cell phone.
(A Standard Honors going to a follow on mission may not meet this critical deadline. They will report departure to
the follow on mission as soon as the current mission is complete)
Failure to report Arrival (Arrival = 30 minutes prior to mission)
* 15 minutes prior to mission: MA contacts the Company leadership/Element leaders. If there is no visibility
of the funeral element, MA will inform ANC of a possible delay, and move to location of the funeral to confirm/deny
the arrival of the element. MA continues to coordination with ANC and maintains contact with company leadership.
Failure to report Mission Complete

* MA contacts the respective funeral element at the following times.
Dependant Funeral: 30 minutes after scheduled funeral time
Standard Honors: 60 minutes after scheduled funeral time
Full Honors: 90 minutes after scheduled funeral time
Tasks to Companies
* Company provides key leader names for the day’s missions on the funeral final. This is given to MA at the
morning’s recon.
* Company CQ maintains an updated company contact roster.
29
CHAPTER 6 – REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
6-3. CCIR. The following situations require an immediate call to S3 Memorial Affairs.
a. Transportation has not arrived one hour prior to mission.

b. ANC representative has not arrived 5 minutes prior to mission.
c. Any Soldier fallout.
d. Any incident that may cause embarrassment to the Next Of Kin or The Old Guard.
e. Any horse or caisson which becomes disabled.
f. Loss of LMR communication (via cell phone)
g. Uniform change (Company Commander only)
h. Any issue that may result in a dropped mission (i.e. no additional flag bearer, missing officer, no mock
casket, etc)
6-4. Coordinating Instructions.
a. Command and Signal

i. All traffic will be transmitted over the “1-3 CMD” net.
ii. Each mission will carry their own LMR.
iii. The radio will be monitored at all times until the unit is in the ready area. After reporting arrival at the
ready area, the radio will be turned off until the mission is completed.
iv. Standard Army radio procedures will be used.
v. If a radio fails, a cell phone will be used as a backup.
b. Security
vi. Each unit is responsible for properly securing the LMR at all times.
c. The following call signs will be used:
Unit Call sign Position Call sign

A Co Legion Commander/XO 6/5
B Co Bravo 1SG 7
C Co Charlie PL Platoon #+6 (ie 16, 26)
D Co Delta PSG Platoon #+7 (ie. 17, 27)
Caisson Caisson SL PLT# + SQD# (11,12,13)
(Bravo for
black team or
Whiskey for
white team)
Guns Quebec TL PLT#+SQD#+TM
(13A,32B
S3 Defender 3 CQ/Company Base (ie Charlie Base)
Area
XO Defender 5 MA Ops Center 31
BC Defender 6 MAOIC 31F
CSM Defender 7 MA NCOIC 31M
H Co Hard Rock MA ANCOIC 31L
E Co Honor Guard
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CHAPTER 7 – QUALITY CONTROL PROGRAM
7-1. Decertification. Any individual or element that fails to meet the standard of conduct prescribed by The Old
Guard Soldiers Handbook and the Memorial Affairs SOP may be decertified from conducting funerals. This may be a
result of grading by the Memorial Affairs section or based off of observation by the chain of command. The battalion
commander is the approval authority for decertification. In the event of a substandard mission, the company
commander will complete a Funeral AAR (following pages) and provide it to the Battalion Commander. The
Battalion Commander will then determine whether the team is decertified. Upon decertification, a funeral element
will automatically be prohibited from conducting memorial affairs missions for a minimum of 3 working days. In lieu
of conducting missions in ANC, the decertified element will be expected to maximize memorial affairs training and
retrain to the high standards expected of The Old Guard. The team will be permitted to resume memorial affairs
missions upon completion of the recertification training program.
7-2. Recertification Training Program. The recertification training program consists of a 4-day training period.
IAW The Old Guard Soldier’s Handbook, all ceremonial training will be conducted in Ceremonial Bs.
A. Day 1: Funeral element takes a written test administered by BN MA to demonstrate their current level of
knowledge and understanding of the MASOP and funeral procedures. In addition, BN MA conducts key leader
training and full team training in order to ensure that the standards are clear to all team members. This will include a
brief of the grade sheets (highlighting critical tasks) and written tests to be administered on Day 3. At the end of Day
1, BN MA will brief the company chain of command regarding the current proficiency of the funeral team and
specific tasks that require improvement.
B. Day 2: Funeral team training at the company level. BN MA will attend training at the request of the
company and spot check to ensure proper standards are being trained.
C. Day 3: Testing requirements:
(1) Written test (all members required to achieve a 70% or higher)
(2) Uniform test (all members must receive 80% or higher)
(3) 3x Mock funeral (team must score an average of 90% or higher)
D. Day 4: Upon successful completion of Day 3 events, the team will be scheduled for a mission in
Arlington National Cemetery regardless of which company is in primary. This funeral will be graded by BN
MA. The team must score an 80% with no critical task failures (critical tasks are labeled in the grade sheets).
Upon successful completion of this mission, the team may resume a full schedule of operations within ANC.
If the team is unsuccessful on Day 3, they will continue to retrain and test on Day 4. Upon successful
completion they will execute the above task.
7-3. Administrative Requirements
A. Upon being decertified, the funeral element leader will be counseled in writing by the company
commander. If decertified for a second time, the funeral element leader will be recommended for a letter of reprimand
from the battalion commander. Upon a third decertification as funeral element leader, the Soldier may be
recommended for immediate reassignment from The Old Guard.
B. Effective immediately upon decertification, the funeral team will be unauthorized to participate in
additional duties, non-MA training or missions. Any duties or responsibilities planned prior to the decertification will
be the responsibility of the respective company. Exceptions to this may be requested by the company commander and
approved by the battalion commander.
C. In the event that the team does not successfully meet the standards of recertification, the team will start
the recertification training program over at Day 1.
31
ANOG - ____ Date:________
MEMORANDUM THRU Memorial Affairs Officer, 1 st Battalion, 3d US Infantry (The Old Guard)
FOR Commander, 1st Battalion, 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard)
SUBJECT: Funeral After Action Report
1. The purpose of this memorandum is to provide details for the <insert time> <insert honors> funeral from <start
point> to <section> on <insert date>.
2. Facts of the mission:
a. Tasks not executed to standard (by name or team):
b. Unusual/Extenuating Circumstances:
c. OIC/NCOIC (include experience in position):
d. CTL(include experience in position):
e. FPC(include experience in position):
f. Other Key leaders(include experience in position):
g. List all MA training conducted by the funeral team during the week prior to mission:
h. Rehearsals conducted w/ last 7 days for this specific type of mission:
i. Timeline of funeral elements (day of mission from first call to mission):
j. Time and attendees of talkthrough:
k. Have all the key leaders read the MASOP concerning this mission:
l. # of missions each team has completed:

a. OIC/NCOIC:
b. Caskets:
c. Firing Party:
d. Other:
j. Time each team leader was notified of the mission:

a. OIC/NCOIC
b. Caskets
c. Firing Party
d. Other
k. Last time this mission was successfully conducted by this team:
32
l. Last CoC observation of the funeral team (training or ANC mission):
3. The following section is provided to explain the cause(s) for failing to meet the standard.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
4. Company commander’s recommendation and plan of action:

____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
5. Point of contact for this memorandum is the undersigned.
INSERT NAME
CPT, IN
Commanding
33
CHAPTER 8 - STATE, OFFICIAL, AND SPECIAL MILITARY FUNERALS
8-1. Authority. Armed Forces, Official, and Special Military Funerals are authorized as outlined in DA PAM 1-1
and MDW 1-6. The NOK may request Military Honors less than an Armed Forces, Official, or Special Military
Funeral.
8-2. Personnel Required. The personnel requirement is as outlined in DA PAM 1-1. Procedures to be followed
and honors accorded will be as specified in DA PAM 1-1. The S-3 MA Section will generate a detailed tasking
order for every Armed Forces, Official, or Special Military Funeral.
8-3. Responsibilities. S-3 MA is responsible for maintaining and updating local Armed Forces, Official, and
Special Military Funeral plans as required. S-3 MA will publish a detailed script for the conduct of these funerals in
conjunction with MDW.
8-4. State Funeral.
a. Persons entitled to a State Funeral include the following: President of the United States, former President of
the United States, President-Elect, and any person designated by the President of the United States.
b. State Funeral plans vary. They will typically include, if desired by the NOK, the following:
(1) Arrival/Departure cordons at all casket transfer sites.
(2) A period of repose in a home state church or cathedral.
(3) A main funeral procession to the U.S. capitol.
(4) A period of lying in state.
(5) A funeral service in a local church or cathedral.
(6) Lying in state at a State Capitol.
(7) A Joint Service Casket Team at all locations.
(8) A Joint Service Guard of Honor at repose and lying in state.
(9) Salute guns.
(10) A Firing Party. (Seven man firing party from one service).
(11) Caisson (local service only).
(12) A Joint Service Escort.
(13) Interment at a designated site.
8-5. Official Funerals.
a. Persons entitled to an Official Funeral are the following: Vice President, Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme
Court, Cabinet Members, and any government official or foreign civil dignitary designated by the President.
b. Official funerals include:
(1) Arrival/departure cordons at all casket transfer sites.
(2) A period of repose.
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CHAPTER 8 - STATE, OFFICIAL, AND SPECIAL MILITARY FUNERALS
(3) A funeral service.
(4) A main funeral procession to ANC or a point of departure.
(5) Joint Service Casket Teams at all locations.
(6) A Guard of Honor for repose.
(7) Salute guns.
(8) A Firing Party. (Seven man firing party from one service)
(9) A Joint Service Escort.
(10) Caisson (local services only).
8-6. Special Military Funerals.
a. Persons entitled to a Special Military Funeral are the following: Deputy SECDEF, former SECDEF, Service
Secretary, CJCS, Generals of the Army, Fleet Admirals, Service Chiefs, any persons designated by the SECDEF,
and any foreign military officials designated by the President.
b. Special military funerals include the same elements as an Official Funeral.
8-7. Unit Responsibilities. All companies and staff must be prepared to execute a state or official funeral at any
time on short notice. Key leader positions must always be slotted against certified personnel. Maintaining
continuity is critical to a successful state funeral. Rosters will be updated quarterly to ensure an accurate
assessment of mission capability. Briefing incoming personnel on State Funeral responsibilities is necessary
for all Soldiers and leaders departing from The Old Guard.
35
CHAPTER 9 - ARMED FORCES FULL HONOR AND ARMY SPECIAL
FULL HONOR FUNERALS
9-1. Authorized. The Old Guard conducts Armed Forces Full Honor (AFFH) and Army Special Full Honor
(ASFH) funerals as directed by the Department of the Army for individuals outlined in the table of entitlements, DA
Pam 1-1.
9-2. Personnel Requirement. Armed Forces Full Honor funerals are a joint service ceremony. Army Special Full
Honor funerals are conducted strictly by Army personnel. ASFH will be comprised of 6x9 marching elements.
a. Officer in Charge (OIC): Normally a Field Grade Officer (CDR, 3d U.S. Infantry).
b. Escort Commander (EC): Field Grade officer. (Normally the Deputy Commander, 3d U.S. Infantry or 1/3
IN Battalion Commander.)
c. Staff:
(1) AFFH: One company grade officer (normally CDR, Co. E, 3d U.S. Infantry). One officer from each of
the other four services will fill the remainder of the staff.
(2) ASFH: Three company grade officers (normally staff of the Escort Commander).
d. NCOIC: Senior NCO (normally CSM, 3d US Infantry)
e. Escort:
(1) AFFH: A 6x9 company mass formation from each service, comprised of the same elements as an ASFH
as indicated below.
(2) ASFH: Four companies consisting of the following:
(a) Company Commander.
(b) 1SG.
(c) Guidon Bearer: One Soldier.
(d) Platoon Leaders: Three company grade officers.
(e) Platoon Sergeants: Three senior NCOs (SSG who is a PSG may march as a PSG).
(f) Three Platoons: Each platoon will consist of three squads of nine men. The platoons will be formed
in company mass (6x9).
(g) Supernumeraries: As needed, generally, 1 super per 3x9.
f. Color Detail:
(1) AFFH: National Color Bearer (guards provided by other services).
(2) ASFH: National Color Bearer and two guards under arms.
(3) Personal Color Bearer (from branch of deceased for AFFH, as tasked by S-3 MA).
g. Casket Bearers:
(1) AFFH: Joint Casket Team, one Army Casket team leader and one Army body bearer.
(2) ASFH: Army Casket team leader and seven Soldiers.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
h. Firing Party: Firing Party Commander and seven Soldiers (from branch of deceased for AFFH).
i. Gravesite Vigil: Company Grade Officer.
j. Restraining Guards:
k. Traffic Guides: As needed/tasked by S-3 MA.
l. Parking Detail: As needed/tasked by S-3 MA.
m. Tourist Guards: As needed/tasked by S-3 MA.
n. Caisson Detail:
(1) Four Soldiers (one section leader and three team leaders).
(2) Caparisoned Horse: One Soldier as guide.
o. Salute Gun Battery: OIC/NCOIC and 1 gun section.
p. Funeral Band:
(1) AFFH: From service of deceased.
(2) ASFH: The U.S. Army Band (size to be determined by CO, TUSAB, following on-site reconnaissance).
(3) Bugler: One member of service band (positioned at gravesite).
q. Communications Personnel: As required.
r. Drivers: As required.
s. Honorary Pallbearer OIC: One Field Grade Officer (Normally the Executive Officer, 3d U.S. Infantry).
t. Escort Officers (As required, detailed by S-3 MA).
u. S-3:
(1) Ceremony Assistant Site Control Officer: S-3 Memorial Affairs Officer, plus ANCOIC as required.
MDW will provide the Ceremony Site Control Officer.
(2) Drafting Personnel: As required.
9-3. Responsibilities. S-3 MA is responsible for maintaining and updating local AFFH and SAFH Funeral plans as
required. S-3 MA will publish a detailed script for the conduct of these funerals in conjunction with MDW that will
indicate report times, formation times, and locations.
9-4. Sequence of Events.
a. Formation of Troops. NLT 45 minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time, or as directed by S-3 MA, all
funeral elements will report to the ready area. At 30 minutes prior, the OIC will conduct a talk-thru with all key
leaders. Elements will form abreast, in order of march, with Company Commanders and Guidon Bearers posted to
the front of their respective companies. The EC and staff post centered on the formation. The Casket Team, PC
bearer, and National Color Team will form and move directly to their respective ready areas. Company
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
Commanders will be given a signal to prepare for march-on at approximately 20 minutes prior to the scheduled
funeral time.
b. NCOIC. The NCOIC briefs the hearse driver and checks the casket to ensure that the head of the casket is
to the rear of the hearse and the flag is properly displayed on the casket.
c. March-On.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
A: The EC receives signal from LNO.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE.
A: Leader Posting: On the preparatory command of “RIGHT,” commanders will execute “Carry Sabers.” On the
command of “FACE,” everyone executes a “Right Face.” Commanders and Guidon Bearers automatically step off,
march 6 steps, execute a “Right Flank” on the 7th step, march 5 steps, close on 6, and face to the left in the direction
of movement in front of the Company.
C: PORT, ARMS. (Command will be Right, Shoulder, Arms if escort will remain on a street or sidewalk)
C: STAFF, READY, FACE.
A: On the command of READY, the staff will execute carry saber. On the command of FACE, the staff will
execute a right face at the same time the EC executes a left face. The EC and Staff will automatically step off
towards the front of the formation. The EC and staff will into position at the front of the formation.
C: MARK TIME, STAFF, HALT. (EC and Staff Automatically execute a left face.)
C: FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The staff and units will move into position at the chapel. The EC and staff wheel onto their marks halt, and
order sabers. The EC faces about. When the companies reach their respective marks, they will automatically
assume a mark-time.
C: MARK TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT, FACE.

A: On the command of execution “FACE,” commanders and guidons will face left, march 5 steps, conduct a left
flank on the 6th step, march 7 steps, close on 8, execute a right face and order sabers.
C: DRESS CENTER, DRESS

A: On the command of “DRESS,” everyone in the marching companies will drop their head at a 45 degree angle
and adjust to their marks.
C: STAFF, DRESS CENTER, DRESS. (Just loud enough for staff to hear)
A: On the command “Dress,” Staff and EC will drop their heads at a 45 degree angle.
C: STAFF, READY, FRONT (Just loud enough for staff to hear)

A: On the command “Front”, Staff and EC will resume the position of attention.
C: READY, FRONT
A: On the command “Front”, all marching elements will resume the position of attention.
A: EC faces about and orders saber.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
A: During the dressing sequence, the Casket team will march from the ready area, execute a Column Left and
march to their predetermined position. The NCOIC positions himself to the front of where the hearse will stop to
assist the OIC in stopping the hearse in the correct position. The OIC will signal the hearse forward. As the hearse
approaches, the Casket Team Leader will render a hand salute first, followed by the EC executing a solo saber
salute, and lastly, on the down stroke of the EC’s saber, the OIC renders a hand salute. The OIC will drop his salute
to stop the hearse. When the hearse stops, the EC and Casket Team Leader will end their salutes. The Casket Team
Leader will turn his head to the left to await the signal from the OIC. The OIC will make eye contact with the
Casket Team Leader and give a head nod to signal him for prepositioning. The Casket Team will step off and march
into position approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse. The OIC assumes the position of “Parade Rest,”
signaling the EC to bring the troops to the position of “Parade Rest.” (If everyone is ready to proceed, the OIC and
escort will remain at the position of “Attention” and the ceremony will proceed.)
C: PARADE, REST.
A: EC faces about
C: STAFF, PARADE, REST. (“Ceremonial, At Ease” can be substituted if the Family has not arrived. OIC or LNO
will advise the EC).
A: The Casket Team executes “Parade Rest” with the escort.
d. Transfer of Casket from the Hearse to the Chapel.
A: When the escort and all participants are in position and the Family is ready to begin, the signal to proceed will
be given by the ANC Representative to the OIC. On signal from the OIC, the PC Bearer, followed by the Color
Team, will step off to predetermined positions. The PC Bearer will assume a position approximately five meters
from the right rear of the hearse, at a forty-five degree angle. The National Color Team will assume a position on
the sidewalk, in front of the chapel, even with the front of the hearse. The OIC directs the hearse driver to open the
rear door of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull the casket out approximately twelve inches. The OIC
assumes the position of “Attention.”
C: STAFF, ATTENTION.
A: EC faces about
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION.
A: The Casket Team comes to “Attention” with the escort, automatically steps off and moves to the rear of the
hearse, “Halts” and faces center. The Solo Man moves to the hearse, bends down to adjust the flag, and resumes the
position of attention.
A: When the solo man resumes the position of attention, the left-most staff member will give the command,
“present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: EC faces about.
C: STAFF. PRESENT, ARMS.
A: On the EC’s command, the OIC renders a hand salute. TUSAB plays four “Ruffles and Flourishes,” the
“General’s March” and an appropriate hymn. On the first note of the hymn, the Solo Man steps off and moves to
the rear of the hearse. The Solo Man secures the casket and the casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse,
execute five side steps and a five-count turn to face the chapel. OIC drops his hand salute on the fourth count of the
five-count turn, faces center and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team Leader and Fold Man fold the flag back.
The Chaplain executes his facing movement with the OIC and leads the casket team into the chapel. As the casket
team passes the OIC, he drops his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC halts outside the door
39
FULL HONOR FUNERALS
and renders a hand salute. When the casket team places the casket down on the church truck, the OIC drops his
salute. Music stops.
C: STAFF, ORDER.
A: EC faces about
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: Honorary Pallbearers are ushered into the chapel. Outer doors are closed. The National Color Team and PC
Bearer move back to their ready area.
C: RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS.
A: Leader Posting: Leaders post as before.
C: STAFF, READY, FACE

execute a right face at the same time the EC executes a left face. All elements will automatically step off towards
the front of the formation. The EC and staff will move into position at the front of the formation.
C: MARK TIME. STAFF, HALT. (EC and staff automatically execute a left face.)
C: FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The EC will lead the marching element to the ready area.
f. Transfer of Casket from Chapel to Caisson.
A: Approximately 15 minutes prior to the end of the service, the EC marches the element back onto the marks.
A: Leader Posting: Leaders post as before
C: PORT, ARMS.

the front of the formation. The EC and staff will wheel into position at the front of the formation.
C: MARK TIME. STAFF, HALT. (EC and staff automatically execute a left face.)
C: FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The staff and units will move into position at the chapel. The staff wheels onto its marks and halts as before.
The EC faces about. When the companies reach their respective marks, they will automatically assume a mark-time.

A: Leader Posting: Leaders post as before
C: DRESS CENTER, DRESS

A: On the command of “DRESS,” everyone in the marching companies will drop their head at a 45 degree angle
and adjust to their marks.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
C: STAFF, DRESS CENTER, DRESS. (Just loud enough for staff to hear)
A: On the command “Dress,” Staff and EC will drop their heads at a 45 degree angle.
C: STAFF, READY, FRONT (Just loud enough for staff to hear)

A: On the command “Front”, Staff and EC will resume the position of attention.
C: READY, FRONT
A: On the command “Front”, all marching elements will resume the position of attention.
C: CERMONIAL, AT-EASE.
A: EC faces about.
C: STAFF, CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE.

A: Staff and EC go to Ceremonial At-Ease together.
A: Approximately ten minutes prior to the end of the service, the OIC takes a position on the curb and motions for
the caisson to move forward. As the caisson approaches the OIC, the Section Leader will render a hand salute to the
OIC. The OIC will return this salute and hold it until he wants the caisson to halt. When the OIC drops his salute,
the Section Leader drops his salute and the caisson halts. The OIC, NCOIC and Casket Team Leader inspect the
caisson. Move the NOK car to a position behind the caisson. When the outer doors open, the OIC takes his position
at the base of the stairs, and assumes the position of “Attention.”
C: STANDBY, STAFF, ATTENTION.
A: EC faces about (faces the marching element)

ES-CORT, ATTENTION.
A: The National Color Team and PC Bearer move into their original positions. (In relation to the caisson instead of
the hearse). The Chapel Ushers will bring the casket to the chapel exit on the church truck. When the chapel music
ends, the casket team steps in toward the casket. The left-most staff member will give the command, “present”, just
loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: EC Faces about.
C: STAFF, PRESENT, ARMS.
A: The OIC renders a hand salute on the command of execution of the EC. TUSAB plays four “Ruffles and
Flourishes,” the “General’s March,” and an appropriate hymn. On the first note of the hymn, the casket team
secures the casket, faces, folds the flag back, and carries the casket out of the door. As the casket team passes the
OIC, he will drop his salute and follow two steps behind the casket. The casket team carries the casket to the rear of
the caisson and “Halts.” The OIC halts with the casket team and renders a hand salute. The casket team loads the
casket onto the caisson. When the casket comes in contact with the front stop clamp on the caisson, the OIC drops
his salute and steps forward to a position two steps from the rear of the caisson. Music stops.
C: STAFF, ORDER.
A: EC Faces about
C: ORDER, ARMS. PARADE, REST.
A: EC faces about
C: STAFF, PARADE, REST.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
A: Secure the casket. The OIC conducts an inspection by stepping forward to the rear of the caisson. He will take
one right step to check the restraining straps. Next, he will take two left steps to check the straps and buckles. He
will then take one right step, back to center to check tightness of the rear stop clamp. When the OIC is satisfied with
the security of the casket, he will take one step to the rear and turn his head in the direction of the NCOIC to await
the signal to proceed. The NCOIC gets the signal from the ANC rep.
Movement to Gravesite.
A: Honorary Pallbearers are directed by the Pallbearer Escort to their transportation (or into position directly behind
the caisson if they elect to walk to gravesite). The Chaplain takes his position. When the Family and other
mourners are in their positions and are ready to proceed, the ANC Rep gives the signal. The OIC renders a hand
salute and walks between the caisson and the escort toward his transportation, dropping his salute once past the
casket. When the OIC clears the lead team of the caisson, the PC Bearer moves into position ten meters to the rear
of and facing the caisson and the National Color Team repositions to the front of the caisson.
A: EC Faces About

C: PORT, ARMS (If at Old Post Chapel, Command is Right, Shoulder, Arms)

C: MARK TIME. STAFF, HALT. (EC and staff automatically face to the left)
C: IN SLOW CADENCE, FORWARD, MARCH.
A: On the preparatory command of “FORWARD,” On the command of execution “MARCH,” the entire marching
unit steps off and proceeds to the gravesite, maintaining the proper interval as indicated in Funeral Processions
Annex. The OIC, NCOIC, Escort Officers, LNO, and other control and support personnel proceed to gravesite,
arriving before the escort. The leading company commander directs any shoulder changes enroute to gravesite and
each element executes the movement through the entire formation from front to rear, in sequence. The escort
proceeds to gravesite.
The EC follows the ANC Representative’s car to gravesite. After leaving the vicinity of the chapel and
traveling a minimum of one hundred meters, the escort may march in “Quick Time” if Family members are not
walking. The drumbeat of the band will dictate the cadence. As the procession arrives near the gravesite, the OIC
assumes his position near the dismount point. When the procession comes in sight, the FPC brings the firing party
to Attention. As the procession approaches the OIC, the National Color Team will guide to the dismount side of the
road, as close to the curb as possible, and will halt approximately five meters before reaching the OIC, facing the
direction of travel. The Chaplain will peel off and assume a position on the curb between the OIC and the National
Color Team.
When the escort is within one hundred meters of the gravesite, the escort will resume a slow cadence.
Company commanders will command “PORT ARMS” immediately before their units exit the pavement onto the
grass. The EC and staff wheel off the line of march, into their position and halt. The EC faces toward the troops.

C: PARADE, REST.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
A: EC faces about
A: The firing party executes “Parade Rest” with the escort. The OIC renders a hand salute as the caisson
approaches. As the end of the caisson reaches his position, the OIC drops his salute, which is the signal for the
caisson Section Leader to halt the caisson. The casket team removes the securing straps from the casket. To ensure
the casket remains securely on the caisson while cars are being parked and the mourners are moving to the dismount
point, the Solo Man will loosen but will not remove the stop clamp until signaled to do so by the OIC. The
Honorary Pallbearer OIC positions and briefs the Honorary Pallbearers. NOK and mourners park and begin to move
to the dismount point. When the ANC Representative signals that all are ready to proceed, the OIC directs the Solo
Man to remove the rear stop clamp, then he signals the EC, through a relay if necessary.
Gravesite Service.
A: When the ANC Rep signals the OIC to proceed, the OIC will come to attention and give an exaggerated head
nod. The ANCOIC will relay this signal to the Escort Commander, signaling him to bring the Escort to attention
and present arms.
A: EC faces about.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. PRESENT, ARMS.
A: EC faces about.
A: The OIC, curbside element (Chaplain, PC bearer, etc), and firing party execute the EC’s command with the
escort. On the downward motion of the EC’s saber, TUSAB plays four “Ruffles and Flourishes,” the “General’s
March” and an appropriate hymn. On the first note of the hymn, the casket bearers remove the casket from the
caisson and move toward the gravesite. On the fourth count of the casket team’s five-count turn, the OIC drops his
hand salute, faces center and renders a hand salute. Simultaneously, when the Casket Team has completed the five
count turn, and is folding the flag back, the Chaplain will face about toward the gravesite and the National Color
Team will execute a “Right/Left Turn, March” and begin leading the procession to the gravesite. The Casket Team
Leader will time his command of “READY STEP” so that he begins moving after the color team has already started
moving. As the casket team passes the OIC, he drops his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The
procession is led by the National Color Team followed by the Chaplain, casket, the OIC, the Honorary Pallbearers,
and the PC bearer. The NOK leads the procession of mourners. As the casket moves toward the gravesite, the
caisson and caparisoned horse depart. The National Color Team positions at a forty-five degree angle, five meters
from the head of the grave, opposite the NOK chairs. The PC Bearer positions at a forty-five degree angle, five
meters from the foot of the grave, opposite the NOK chairs. The OIC halts with the Casket Team at the head of the
gravesite and renders a hand salute. When the casket comes to rest on the lowering device, the OIC drops his salute
and moves to within one step of the head of the grave. Music stops. The HP OIC positions the Honorary
Pallbearers online approximately five meters from the head of the grave.
C: STAFF, ORDER.
A: EC Faces about
A: EC faces about.
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
A: The firing party executes the EC’s command with the escort. After the casket bearers have stretched the flag
taut, and all mourners have assembled at the gravesite, the OIC steps backward to allow the Chaplain to take his
position at the head of the casket. The OIC should be in a position where he can be seen by the EC, ANC
Representative, NOK and the Chaplain. At the conclusion of the gravesite service, before the benediction, the
Chaplain steps away from the head of the casket and the OIC assumes a position at the head and renders a hand
salute.
A: EC faces about
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. PRESENT, ARMS.
A: EC Faces about
A: The firing party executes the EC’s command with the escort. On the downward stroke of the EC’s saber, the
guns platoon fires the appropriate gun salute at a five-second interval. The OIC drops his hand salute after the last
round is fired.
C: STAFF, ORDER.
A: EC faces about
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: EC faces about.
A: The firing party executes the EC’s command with the escort. The OIC steps away from the head of the casket.
The Chaplain steps to the head of the casket and delivers the final benediction. (All elements remain at the position
of attention during the benediction). At the end of the benediction, the OIC steps to the head of the casket and
renders a hand salute.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: EC faces about
C: FIRING PARTY, FIRE THREE VOLLEYS. STAFF, PRESENT, ARMS.
A: The firing party fires three volleys, then executes “Present Arms.” The bugler sounds “Taps”. The OIC drops
his salute.
C: STAFF, ORDER.
A: EC faces about
A: EC faces about
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FULL HONOR FUNERALS
A: The firing party executes the EC’s command with the escort. The band plays an appropriate hymn. On the first
note of the hymn, the casket team begins folding the flag. Music stops. The OIC receives the flag, allows the
Casket Team, National Color Team, and PC Bearer to depart the gravesite. The OIC faces about. He presents the
flag to the CG, MDW, or designated presenter, and renders a hand salute, holding the salute for three seconds. After
presenting the flag to the CG, the OIC faces about and assumes his position at the head of the casket. The CG or
designated presenter presents the flag to the NOK and renders a hand salute. Next, the Arlington Lady offers
condolences from the Chief of Staff. If Honorary Pallbearers are present, they offer condolences after the Arlington
Lady. When the NOK departs the gravesite, the OIC escorts him/her back to the NOK car, remaining one step to the
left and one step to the rear. As the NOK departs gravesite, the EC initiates departure.
The officer detailed to act as the Gravesite Vigil will remain out of the NOK’s view during the service (behind
NOK chairs). The Vigil will begin moving toward the head of the grave as the Arlington Lady offers her
condolences (or after the HPs file through the NOK, if present). As the OIC steps away from the head of the casket,
the Vigil moves into the OIC’s position and remains at the position of attention. At the curb, the OIC will move to a
position to the front of the car in which the NOK/flag will depart. The NCOIC, military Chaplain and the Arlington
lady should join him. When the driver of the NOK car shifts into drive, the OIC commands “PRESENT, ARMS”
for those personnel with him. Once the car with the flag passes by, the OIC will command “ORDER, ARMS.”
These commands are given so that only those Soldiers standing on the curb can hear them.
Dismissal.
A: EC faces about

C: PORT, ARMS. STAFF, READY, FACE.
C: MARK TIME, STAFF, HALT. (EC and Staff automatically execute a left face.)
C: FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The escort marches away from gravesite and moves to the Dismissal Area. At the designated dismissal point,
the EC and staff will wheel into position and halt. The EC faces about. The companies assume an automatic mark
time when centered on the EC.
C: MARK TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT, FACE. (Commanders reposition)
C: COMMANDERS, TAKE CHARGE OF YOUR UNITS. (Simultaneous salute exchange with Company
Commanders).
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CHAPTER 10 - ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, GENERAL OFFICER
10-1. Authority. A General Officer (LTG, MG, and BG) is authorized an Army Full Honor Funeral, General Officer. The
NOK may request Military Honors less than an Army Full Honor Funeral, General Officer.
10-2. Personnel Requirement.
DUTY Requirements
Officer NCO Enlisted
OIC 1
NCOIC 1
Assist. NCOIC/Gravesite Vigil 1
Escort Commander (EC) 1
Platoon Leader/Sergeant 2
Two Marching Platoons 6 30
Supernumeraries 2
Guidon Bearer 1
U.S. Army Color Guard (ACG) 1 3
Personal Color Bearer 1
Casket Bearers 1 7
Firing Party 1 7
Caisson Detail 1 3
Caparisoned Horse Guide 1
Salute Gun Battery 1 1 12
Salute Gun Commo Soldier 1
Route Restrainers 3*
Honorary Pallbearer Escort 1*
Funeral Band 1 1 24
Bugler 1
Liaison Officer/NCO (S-3 MA) 1
TOG Total 7* 14 71*
Total 8* 15 96*
* Numbers vary depending on requirements and location of funeral.
a. Officer in Charge (OIC): Company Grade Officer. The Company Commander of the company conducting the
funeral must be the OIC. The Commander, 3d U.S. Infantry, must approve exceptions.
b. Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): Senior NCO (E-7 or E-8, E-8 preferred).
c. Assistant NCOIC/Gravesite Vigil: NCO (E-5 or above).
d. Escort Commander (EC): Company Grade Officer.
e. Platoon Leaders (PLS): Two (2) Company Grade Officers.
f. Two (2) Marching Platoons: Three (3) squads of six (6) Soldiers each under arms. Squad Leaders are NCOs (E-5
or above).
g. Supernumeraries: Two (2) Soldiers. One for each platoon.
h. Guidon Bearer: One (1) Soldier with Company Guidon.
i. U.S. Army Color Guard (ACG): One (1) NCO (E-5 or above) with U.S. National Color, one (1) Soldier with 1st
Battalion, 3d U.S. Infantry Colors, and two (2) Guards under arms.
j. Personal Color (PC) Bearer: One (1) Soldier with General Officer Personal Color.
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k. Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and seven (7) Soldiers.
l. Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC) and seven (7) Soldiers under arms.
m. Caisson Detail: One (1) Section Leader and three (3) team members from Caisson Platoon.
n. Caparisoned Horse Guide: One (1) Soldier from Caisson Platoon.
o. Salute Gun Battery: Three (3) Guns. Guns Platoon Leader as the OIC (Guns Platoon Sergeant can OIC), one (1)
NCO (E-5 or above), and twelve (12) Soldiers.
p. Salute Gun Commo Soldier: One (1) Soldier from the Presidential Salute Gun Battery.
q. Route Restrainers: Three (3) or more Soldiers.
r. Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer: One (1) Company Grade Officer as required.
s. Funeral Band: Provided by The United States Army Band (Pershing‟s Own).
t. Bugler: Provided by TUSAB. Pre-positioned at gravesite or comes from Funeral Band.
u. Liaison Officer(LNO): One (1) Officer or one (1) NCO from S-3 Memorial Affairs.
10-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The senior squad leader will have
troops dismount, assemble, blouse up, and conduct a warm-up to ensure each platoon is synchronized with each other.
10-4. Talk-Through. Conducted thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time in the ready area. The OIC will
ensure that the EC, Guidon Bearer, PLs, Colors NCO, CTL, FPC, TUSAB Rep, and Salute Gun Commo Soldiers are
present. If any key leaders are not accounted for, call BN MA immediately.
10-5. Sequence. The EC will conduct final warm-up with escort and platoon leaders. If the funeral is the first of the day,
the EC will post the Colors IAW the Colors Annex. All elements will depart their ready areas to ensure that they are in
position, with the Escort dressing sequence completed NLT ten (10) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
A. March on at Chapel
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO echoes). RIGHT, FACE (EC). RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS (EC, Colors
NCO echoes).
A: On the preparatory command RIGHT, the PLs will bring their saber to the carry position. On the command of
execution FACE, the PLs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left (outside) foot, march four steps, pivot on
five executing a right flank, march four steps, closing on five, and face in the direction of travel.
C: GUIDON, READY, FACE (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
A: On the command of execution FACE, the EC and Guidon Bearer face toward the direction of the Band and immediately
step off with the left foot. The EC and Guidon Bearer will position themselves approximately 10-12 steps in front of the
Band.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, (Colors echo), MARCH (EC).
A: The EC leads the Escort to its initial position at the Chapel.
C: GUIDON, LEFT FLANK MARCH. MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
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A: The EC and Guidon Bearer flank onto their marks, centered on the Colors marks, and halt. The EC faces about. As the
Escort is moving onto its marks, the OIC moves to his initial position. The Escort elements pick up an automatic mark-
time on their marks. The EC waits for elements to be at a mark-time, signaled by a verbal command from the Colors NCO
of „MARK TIME‟.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT (EC, Colors echo). ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes). UP
(Colors NCO). LEFT, FACE (EC, Colors NCO will issue supplementary command of LEFT WHEEL AND HALT).
A: After executing the order arms, the Colors NCO will give UP when the Color Guard is prepared for the facing
movement. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will execute a left wheel, take two steps forward
and halt. The PLs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps, pivot on four
executing a left flank, march six steps, close on seven, and face to the right toward the EC. PLs keep their sabers at the
carry position.
C: DRESS CENTER (EC).
A: The EC issues this command in a conversational tone only loud enough for the PLs to hear. The PLs simultaneously
face about toward their platoons.
C: DRESS RIGHT, stand-by, DRESS (PLs in sequence).
A: On the 2nd PL‟s command of execution DRESS, both PLs automatically step-off, 1st PL – left foot, 2nd PL – right foot.
PLs march four steps with arm swing, pivot on five executing a flanking movement toward the platoon, march three steps
without arm swing, close on four, facing center towards the colors and the first rank. Following the dress on the first rank,
the 1st PL signals the 2nd PL with a head nod and both PLs automatically step-off with the foot toward the rear of the
platoon, marches two steps with no arm swing, close on three, and faces in towards the colors and the second rank.
Following the dress on the second rank, the 1st PL signals the 2nd PL with a head nod and both PLs step-off with the foot
toward the rear of the platoon, march two steps with no arm swing, close on three, and face in towards the colors and the
third rank. Following the dress on the third rank, the 1 st PL signals the 2nd PL by mouthing “GOING HOME” and
executing a head nod. The PLs execute a step over with the foot toward the rear of the platoon (1st PL – left foot, 2nd PL –
right foot), march five steps with arm swing, pivot on six executing a flanking movement toward the EC, march six steps,
close on seven, and face the platoon.
After the PLs start moving around to the first rank during the platoon dressing sequence, the Colors NCO will give
“COLORS, DRESS CENTER, DRESS” and “COLORS, READY, FRONT” to dress the Color Guard. The EC and Guidon
Bearer will dress with the Color Guard.
C: READY, FRONT (PLs in sequence).
A: On the 2nd PLs command of execution front, both PLs and the EC face about toward the OIC in unison. The PLs and
EC order sabers.
The NCOIC moves to the front of where the hearse stops, or ANC Vehicle for cremates, to assist the OIC in stopping
the hearse in the correct position. The CTL will march the Casket Team to the curb, mark-time for not more than four
counts and halts.
The OIC signals the hearse forward by making eye contact with the Hearse Driver and motioning him forward with his
hand. As the hearse approaches, the CTL will render a hand salute first, followed by the EC executing a solo saber salute.
The OIC will give an audible “Present Arms” for those individuals in his immediate area to hear (chaplain, NCOIC,
ANCOIC). The OIC gives an audible “Order Arms” and will drop his salute to stop the hearse. The CTL and EC will solo
order on their own once the hearse passes their element or stops. The NCOIC renders a hand salute with the OIC and
assists the OIC in stopping the Hearse in the correct position. The CTL turns his head to the left to await the signal from
the OIC. The OIC will make eye contact with the CTL and give a head nod to signal him for pre-positioning. The Casket
Team will step off, executes a “column left,” mark time, and halt approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse.
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For cremated remains there will be an ANC Vehicle instead of a Hearse and the Casket Team halts just short of the
chapel doors, approximately 10 paces behind the ANC Vehicle. The NCOIC needs to check to ensure that the urn is
on the driver side and the flag is on the passenger side.
The OIC will go to the position of “parade rest” with hands behind the back. The EC faces about toward the escort.
C: PARADE, REST (EC, Colors NCO and CTL echoes).
A: The Casket Team executes parade rest with the Escort. The EC faces about toward the OIC.
C: GUIDON, PARADE, REST (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
A: The EC and Guidon Bearer execute parade rest with the EC going to order saber. When the ceremony is about to begin,
the ANC Rep will signal the Hearse Driver to open the rear of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull the casket out
approximately twelve inches.
For cremates, the ANC Rep will open both of the rear doors of the ANC Vehicle.
The OIC will signal the PC Bearer to move into position from his ready area, East side of the Old Post Chapel or South
side of the Memorial Chapel, by making eye contact with the PC Bearer and executing a head nod. The PC Bearer will
march from his ready area position with staff in cup to a position approximately five meters from the right rear (outside
rear, depending on direction hearse is facing) of the hearse, at a forty-five degree angle, facing the hearse.
B. Transfer of Casket/Urn from the Hearse/ANC Vehicle to the Chapel

A: When all the funeral elements are in position, the Hearse/ANC Vehicle has been prepared, Honorary Pallbearers (if
present) are positioned and the Family is ready to begin, the ANC Rep will signal the OIC. The OIC will assume the
position of “attention.” The EC will visually verify that the chapel doors are open, hearse door is open , etc. If these things
are not accomplished, he will remain at attention before turning around to face the escort to signal the OIC that something
prevents the funeral from proceeding.
C: GUIDON, ATTENTION (EC to Guidon Bearer only,).
A: The EC faces about toward the Escort.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO and CTL echo).
A: The Casket Team comes to “attention” with the Escort, automatically steps off and moves to the rear of the Hearse,
halts, and faces center. The Solo Man steps off and moves to the rear of the Hearse, halts, dresses the flag on the casket,
and then reassumes the position of attention. Regardless of whether the flag is already dressed, the Solo Man will always
bend down, and then resume the position of attention.
When there are cremated remains, just the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open
doors of the ANC Vehicle, halt, pause momentarily, and then face center slowly.
The Guidon Bearer will wait for the Solo Man to resume the position of attention or the CTL and Fold Man to be facing
center and then give the EC a verbal “present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echo, OIC echoes for curbside element).
A: On the EC‟s command of execution ARMS, the OIC, NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel
render a hand salute. The EC faces about toward the OIC and executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes
down, TUSAB plays the appropriate number of “Ruffles and Flourishes,” the “General‟s March,” and the appropriate
“Hymn.” On the first note of the Hymn, the Solo Man bends down on the CTL‟s command of “Ready Step”, secures the
casket, and the Casket Team removes the casket from the hearse, executes five steps and a five count turn to face the
Chapel. On the fourth step of the five count turn, the OIC, NCOIC, and Chaplain drop their hand salute, face center, and
again renders a hand salute. The OIC calls these commands, loud enough only for the Chaplain and curbside group to hear.
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The Chaplain does not render a hand salute after facing center. The Casket Team Leader and the Fold Man fold the flag
back. The Chaplain steps off and leads the Casket Team into the Chapel. As the Casket Team passes the OIC, the OIC
drops his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC halts at the base of the stairs or in front of the doors of
Memorial Chapel and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team places the casket down on the church truck. When the
doors are fully closed, the OIC drops his hand salute.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye wi nk
and they both bend forward and secure the urn and the flag. The CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold Man. On the
signal, both the CTL and the Fold Man return to the position of attention. On a final eyewink signal, the CTL and
Fold Man simultaneously face toward the rear of the ANC Vehicle and automatically step off. They march back to
their respective positions in front of the rest of the casket team, mark time, and halt. The OIC signals the curbside
element (Chaplain, OIC) to drop their salute, face center, and again render a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man
immediately face about after joining the rest of the casket team. The Chaplain steps off and moves to the entrance
of the Chapel. The Casket Team steps off, executes a “column left,” and follows the Chaplain into the chapel. After
repositioning, the OIC drops his hand salute after the Chapel doors are fully closed.
Music stops. The EC orders, carries saber, and faces about.
C: ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes). COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO).
A: The EC faces about toward the OIC. Honorary Pallbearers (if present) are ushered into the Chapel. The PC Bearer
moves to his ready area. The Chapel Ushers will inform the OIC approximately how long the service will last. Catholic
services generally run longer than other religious services. The OIC will make the determination of whether to have the
Escort march off or not based on an estimate from the TOG Chapel Assistant and discussion with the Chaplain. He will
base his decision on ensuring that the escort is back on the marks and dressed five (5) minutes prior to the completion of the
chapel service. The OIC will give guidance to the Escort to include what time the Escort needs to be back on the marks.
C. If the Escort Remains in Place

C: CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE (EC, Colors echo).
A: The EC faces about.
C: GUIDON, CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
A: OIC signals the Caisson in to position in front of the Chapel.
D. If the Escort Marches Off

C: RIGHT, FACE (EC, Colors NCO will issue supplementary command of BACKWARDS). RIGHT SHOULDER,
ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
A: On the EC‟s preparatory command of RIGHT, the PLs will carry sabers. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE,
the PLs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left foot, march four steps, pivot on five executing a right flank,
march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will
take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right Wheel and Halt.”
C: GUIDON, READY, FACE (EC to Guidon Bearer Only).
step off with the left foot. The EC and Guidon Bearer will position themselves to the right flank of the band, facing the
ready area.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, MARCH (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
A: The EC leads the Escort back to the ready area. The Escort halts, orders, faces, and the EC briefs the PLs and Band
Major on what time the troops need to back in the ready area for march-on. The OIC signals the EC when it is time to
march back onto the marks. The Escort will be back on the marks and dressed five (5) minutes before the end of the
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service. This is done in the same manner as the initial march-on except the PLs go to the order saber after the LEFT, FACE
and reposition in front of the platoons. For the second dressing sequence, the EC commander will give the following
commands:
C: DRESS CENTER, DRESS (EC).
A: All Soldiers will drop their heads at a forty-five degree angle and dress on their marks. The Colors NCO will give
C: READY, FRONT (EC).
A: All Soldiers snap their heads back to the position of attention in unison. If the chapel service is not complete, the OIC
will go to Parade Rest. The Guidon Bearer will give a verbal signal to the EC to proceed. If the OIC stays at attention, the
EC and escort will remain at attention for the out portion.
For cremated remains, see below.
C: CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE (EC).
A: The EC can put the escort “at ease” upon the discretion of the OIC.
E. Transfer of Casket/Urn from the Chapel to the Caisson

A: At approximately ten (10) minutes prior to the end of the service, the OIC takes a position on the curb and motions for
the Caisson to move forward. The OIC will have the Caisson move forward by making eye contact with the Caisson
Section Leader and motioning him forward with his hand. As the Caisson approaches the OIC, the Section Leader will
render a hand salute to the OIC. The OIC will return his salute. The OIC will hold his salute until the Caisson is in the
proper position. When the OIC drops his salute, the Section Leader drops his salute signaling the riders to halt the Caisson
halts.
When there are cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the EC will face about after the
dressing sequence is complete (ECs: „READY FRONT‟). If the caisson is in place, the OIC will go to parade rest to
signal the EC to face about and command “Ceremonial, At Ease”. If the caisson is not in place, the EC executes a
solo present as the Caisson approaches the escort‟s front. The OIC is responsible for calling the command “Present
Arms” loud enough only for the NCOIC and ANOIC and any curbside personnel as the Caisson Section Leader
passes. The OIC will hold the salute and give the command “Order Arms” for the curbside element at the chapel
only loud enough for them to hear it when he wants to halt the Caisson. The EC ends his solo salute after the mock
casket passes. Once the caisson is in position, and the OIC goes to parade rest, the EC faces about and puts the
escort at “Ceremonial At Ease”.
The OIC, NCOIC, and CTL inspect and prepare the Caisson and move back to their positions to await the end of the
service.
For funerals including cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the rear stop clamp is removed, the
flag is folded back onto the mock casket, and the rear door is fully opened.
The OIC will take his position at the base of the stairs, just west of the awning support poles, and assume the position of
“parade rest.” For Memorial Chapel, the OIC takes his position just outside the Chapel doors on the north side of the
walkway. When the outer doors of the chapel open, the OIC will come to attention and the escort commander will bring
the escort element to attention. The OIC will signal the PC Bearer to move into position by making eye contact with the PC
Bearer and executing a head nod. The PC Bearer will march from his ready area to a position approximately five meters
from the right (left, depending on direction of travel) rear of the Caisson, at a forty-five degree angle, facing the Caisson.
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C: GUID-ON, ATTENTION (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
A: EC faces about toward the Escort.
C: ES-CORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
A: The casket is brought to the Chapel exit on the church truck by the Chapel Ushers. The Chapel Ushers will step away
from the casket out of the way of the casket team. When the chapel music ends, the Casket Team gives an eyewink to the
Fold Man and then both give a head nod. On the head nod, the entire Casket Team takes one step to the center. The
Guidon Bearer will wait for the Casket Team to take one step to the center and then give the EC a verbal “present” just loud
enough for the EC to hear.
When there are cremated remains, the Chapel Ushers carry the urn and flag from the front of the chapel to the
casket team. The Chapel Ushers hand the urn to the CTL and the flag to the Fold Man, and then move around the
casket team and out of the way. The CTL signals the Fold Man with an eyewink then both give a head nod. On the
head nod, the entire casket team takes one step to the center and automatically faces the Escort.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
down, TUSAB plays the appropriate number of “Ruffles and Flourishes“, the “General‟s March” and the appropriate
“Hymn.” On the first note of the Hymn, the Casket Team secures the casket and faces toward the Escort. The CTL and
Fold Man fold the flag back. The Casket Team carries the casket out of the chapel doors and down the stairs. As the
Casket Team passes the OIC, he will drop his salute and follow two steps behind the Casket Team. The Casket Team
carries the casket to the rear of the caisson, halts, and faces center. The OIC halts with the Casket Team and renders a hand
salute. The Casket Team loads the casket onto the Caisson. When the casket comes in contact with the front stop clamp on
the Caisson, the OIC drops his salute and steps forward to a position two steps from the rear of the Caisson. The music
stops. The EC orders, carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the casket team marches out of the chapel and
down the stairs. As the team passes the OIC, he drops his salute and follows two steps behind the team. The team
executes an automatic “column left” on the second right step after stepping down onto the street. The casket team
marks time and halts approximately five steps to the rear of the Caisson. The OIC halts two steps behind the casket
team and renders a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man step off together and halt at the rear of the Caisson. The
urn is placed into the mock casket first, followed by the flag. The OIC drops his salute once the urn is placed in the
mock casket.
C: ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes). COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO). PARADE, REST (EC, Colors
NCO echoes).
A: The EC faces about towards the OIC.
A: The Casket Team will secure the casket onto the Caisson. For cremated remains, the CTL and Fold Man secure the rear
door, blouse the flag, and replace the stop. The CTL and Fold Man face about and return to their positions with the Casket
Team. The Casket Team moves into position alongside the Caisson. The OIC steps off with the Casket Team and halts at
the rear of the Caisson. Once the casket/mock casket has been secured and the Casket Team is in position on each side of
the Caisson, the OIC conducts the inspection of the Caisson. The OIC will take one right step and execute a head nod to
check the restraining straps on the right side of the casket. Next, he will take two left steps and execute a head nod to check
the restraining straps on the left side of the casket. He will then take one right step, back to the center, and check the
tightness of the rear stop clamp. When the OIC is satisfied with the security of the casket, he will take two steps to the rear
and look at the NCOIC without moving his head.
If the OIC notices any deficiencies in the security of the casket, he will give commands to the Casket Team to correct
them in a low voice.
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The NOK will be escorted to their vehicle by the MDW NOK Escort Officer. The ANC Rep will direct other Family
members and mourners to their vehicles and move the vehicles into position behind the Caisson. If the NOK, Family, and
guests elect to walk, they will positioned behind the Caisson. Honorary Pallbearers, if present, are directed by the
Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer to their transportation or into position behind the Caisson if they elect to walk to the
gravesite. When the Chaplain is in position, and the Family and other mourners are in their positions and are ready to
proceed, the ANC Rep gives the signal to the NCOIC. The NCOIC will use a head nod to signal the OIC that they are
ready to proceed. The OIC and NCOIC will simultaneously render a hand salute. After the OIC and NCOIC render hand
salutes, the OIC and NCOIC will wait one count and then march in the direction of travel, dropping their salute once past
the Caisson. The OIC will walk between the Caisson and the Escort.
C: GUIDON, ATTENTION (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO echoes). RIGHT, FACE (EC, Colors NCO will issue supplementary
command of BACKWARDS). RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left (forward). On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color
Guard will take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right Wheel and Halt.” Also on the EC‟s command of
execution FACE, the PC Bearer moves 12 steps to the rear of, and facing, the Caisson. The Caparisoned Horse Guide
moves forward to a position 12 steps behind the PC Bearer.
band.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
A: The EC will wait for a head nod from the ANC Rep or until the ANC vehicle begins moving to start the procession.
C: IN SLOW CADENCE, FORWARD, MARCH (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
F. March On at Transfer Point

A: The Escort will fall-in on the marks for all transfer points (an NCO informal dressing verification for all of these
transfer points is required).
The OIC will have the Caisson move forward by making eye contact with the Caisson Section Leader and motioning
him forward with his hand. As the Caisson approaches the OIC, the Section Leader will render a hand salute to the OIC.
The OIC will return his salute and hold it until the Caisson is to halt. When the OIC drops his salute, the Section Leader
drops his salute and the Caisson halts. The OIC, NCOIC, and CTL inspect and prepare the Caisson and move back to their
positions to await the funeral procession. The PC Bearer will move into position once the caisson is positioned, behind the
caisson at a 45-degree angle, on the opposite side from the OIC.
For funerals with cremated remains that involve a flag draped casket, the OIC will give the audible command
“Present Arms” loud enough only for the ANCOIC, NCOIC, Chaplain, and curbside members to hear. The OIC
will give an audible “Order Arms” for this group when he wants the caisson to stop. For transfers including
cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the EC brings the Escort to “attention,” and both the CTL
and the EC execute a solo present as the Caisson approaches. The NCOIC renders a hand salute with the OIC.
Once the mock casket passes the CTL and EC they will end their salutes and the Escort returns to the position of
“parade rest.” The PC Bearer will move into position once the caisson is positioned, behind the caisson at a 45-
degree angle, on the opposite side from the OIC.
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G. Transfer of Casket/Urn from Hearse/ANC Vehicle at Transfer Point
A: The funeral procession will come into sight, and the EC will wait for the procession to be approximately 100 meters
from the Transfer Point. All funeral elements will assume the rigid position of parade rest when the funeral procession is in
sight.
A: The EC faces about toward the OIC. The OIC signals the hearse or ANC vehicle forward. As the Hearse/ANC Vehicle
approaches, the CTL will render a hand salute first, followed by the EC executing a solo saber salute. The OIC will give a
verbal command “PRESENT, ARMS” loud enough to sync the Chaplain and renders a hand salute. The OIC will give a
verbal command “ORDER, ARMS” to the Chaplain and will drop his salute to stop the Hearse/ANC Vehicle. The NCOIC
renders a hand salute with the OIC and assists the OIC in stopping the Hearse in the correct position.
The OIC/NCOIC must position the Hearse and Caisson so that the casket team is afforded a smooth approach to the
rear of the Caisson after completing their five-point turn.
The CTL turns his head toward the OIC and the OIC will turn his head toward the ANC Rep, to await the signal to
proceed. The ANC Rep will signal the Hearse Driver to open the rear of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull the
casket out approximately twelve inches. For cremates, the ANC Rep will open both of the rear doors of the ANC Vehicle.
The ANC Rep will halt the Family and mourner vehicles back far enough to not interfere with the movement of the Casket
Team. The Assistant NCOIC will assist in stopping the lead vehicle by holding up and extending his hand with his palm
up. If it is apparent that there are many Family members and mourners and there will be a long pause before proceeding,
the OIC can signal the Guidon Bearer by going to “parade rest.” The Guidon Bearer will give a verbal “PARADE, REST“
to the EC, and the EC will give the command “PARADE, REST” to the Escort. The colors NCO and CTL will echo the
preparatory command of “Parade” and execute with the EC. Before the Escort goes to “Present arms“ the EC will bring the
Escort back to “attention.”
Upon receiving the signal from the ANC Rep, the OIC will make eye contact with the CTL and give a head nod. The
Casket Team marches forward, executes a “column left/right” or “left/right” flank, depending on the Transfer Point,
marches to the rear of the Hearse, halts, and faces center. The Solo man will step around and approach the hearse, bend
down and blouse the flag, and return to the position of attention. The Guidon Bearer will wait for Solo man to return to the
position of attention and then signal the EC with a verbal “present” just loud enough for the EC to hear. For cremated
remains, the Guidon waits for the slow turn in towards the open doors of the ANC vehicle of the CTL and Fold Man.
When there are cremated remains, the casket team will halt approximately 10 paces behind the ANC Vehicle and
the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open doors of the ANC Vehicle, halt, pause
momentarily, and then face center slowly.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echo, OIC echo for curbside element).
down, TUSAB plays the appropriate number of “Ruffles and Flourishes,” the “General‟s March,” and the appropriate
“Hymn.” On the first note of the Hymn, the CTL will give the command “Ready Step” and the Solo Man secures the
casket and the Casket Team remove the casket from the Hearse, execute five side steps, and a five count turn to face
towards the Caisson. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back. When the CTL gives the command “READY, STEP,”
the OIC drops his hand salute and steps off and follows two steps behind the Casket Team. The Casket Team carries the
casket to the rear of the caisson, halts, and faces center. The OIC halts with the Casket Team and renders a hand salute.
The Casket Team loads the casket onto the Caisson. When the casket comes in contact with the front stop clamp on the
Caisson, the OIC drops his salute and steps forward to a position two steps from the rear of the Caisson. The music stops.
The EC orders and carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye wink
and they both bend forward and secure the urn and the flag from the ANC Vehicle. The urn and flag are removed
from the ANC vehicle simultaneously using an eyewink signal from the CTL. When both return to the position of
attention and face center, the CTL gives an eye wink to the Fold Man. On the signal, both the CTL and the Fold
Man simultaneously face toward the rear of the ANC Vehicle and automatically step off. They march back to their
54
respective positions in front of the casket team, mark time, halt, and face about. When the CTL gives the command
“READY, STEP,” the OIC drops his hand salute and steps off and follows two steps behind the Casket Team. The
Casket Team marches to a position approximately five steps behind the Caisson, marks time, and halts. The OIC
halts two steps behind the Casket Team and renders a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man step off together and
halt at the rear of the Caisson. The urn is placed into the mock casket first, followed by the flag. The OIC drops his
salute once the urn is placed in the mock casket.
NCO echoes).
A: The Casket Team will secure the casket onto the Caisson.
For cremated remains, the CTL and Fold Man secure the rear door, blouse the flag, and replace the stopper. The
CTL and Fold Man face about and return to their positions with the Casket Team. The Casket Team moves into
position alongside the Caisson. The OIC steps off with the Casket Team and halts at the rear of the Caisson.
Once the casket/mock casket has been secured and the Casket Team is in position on each side of the Caisson, the OIC
conducts the inspection from a position immediately behind the caisson. The OIC will take one right step and execute a
head nod to check the restraining straps on the right side of the casket. Next, he will take two left steps and execute a head
nod to check the restraining straps on the left side of the casket. He will then take one right step, back to the center, and
check the tightness of the rear stop clamp. When the OIC is satisfied with the security of the casket, he will take two steps
to the rear and look at the NCOIC without moving his head.
If the OIC notices any deficiencies in the security of the casket, he will give commands to the Casket Team to correct
them in a low voice.
The NOK will be escorted to their vehicle by the MDW NOK Escort Officer. The ANC Rep will direct other Family
members and mourners to their vehicles and move the vehicles into position behind the Caisson. If the NOK, Family, and
guests elect to walk, they will positioned behind the Caisson. Honorary Pallbearers, if present, are directed by the
Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer to their transportation or into position behind the Caisson if they elect to walk to the
gravesite. When the Chaplain is in position, and the Family and other mourners are in their positions and are ready to
proceed, the ANC Rep gives the signal to the NCOIC. The NCOIC will signal the OIC with a head nod, and the two will
simultaneously render hand salutes. After the OIC and NCOIC render a hand salutes, they will wait one count and then
march toward the gravesite, dropping their salute once past the Caisson. The OIC will walk between the Caisson and the
Escort.
On Transfers where the Escort is on grass, the EC will give the command of “PORT, ARMS,” instead of “RIGHT
SHOULDER, ARMS.” The Color Guard will not echo “BACKWARDS” or execute a right wheel. Instead, on the
EC‟s command of execution “MARCH,” the Color Team will execute a “two count Colors turn” and automatically
step off.
A: On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right
Wheel and Halt.” On the EC‟s preparatory command of RIGHT, the PLs will carry sabers. On the EC‟s command of
execution FACE, the PLs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left foot, march four steps, pivot on five
executing a right flank, march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left. Also on the EC‟s command of execution
FACE, the PC Bearer moves 12 steps to the rear of, and facing, the Caisson. The Caparisoned Horse Guide moves forward
to a position 12 steps behind the PC Bearer.
55
band.
A: The EC will wait for a head nod from the ANC Rep or until the ANC vehicle begins moving to start the procession.
H. Movement to Gravesite
A: The Escort follows the ANC Rep‟s Vehicle to the gravesite. On Transfers where the Escort is on grass, once the Escort
is on the pavement, the National Color Bearer, the 3d U.S. Infantry Color Bearer, and the Left Guard will increase the
length of their steps until they come abreast with the Right Guard. When the marching platoons are on the pavement the
PLs will ripple “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS.” The Colors NCO will issue the command “RIGHT SHOULDER,
ARMS.”
After leaving the vicinity of the Chapel/Transfer Site and traveling a minimum of one hundred meters, the Escort may
march in “Quick Time” if the Family is not walking. The drumbeat of the band dictates the cadence. If the procession
route is long, the 1st PL can initiate “LEFT SHOULDER, ARMS“ followed by the 2 nd PL. The 1st PL needs to ensure that
the Escort is at “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS” when it comes within 100 meters of the dismount point. When the Escort
is within 100 meters of the gravesite, the Escort will resume a slow cadence.
The OIC/NCOIC move to the gravesite on foot or in transportation and ensure the position of the Route Restrainers
and Tourist Guards. Upon arrival at the gravesite, the OIC confirms the location of the firing party, checks the lowering
device, and moves to the dismount point. If the Escort passes the dismount point, the OIC passes on any changes that have
occurred. If the Escort does not pass the dismount point, the Assistant NCOIC passes any changes that have occurred.
Immediately before leaving the paved road, the 1st PL initiates “PORT, ARMS”, followed by the 2nd PL.
I. Transfer of Casket from Caisson to Gravesite

A: The EC marches the escort into position identified during the recon. When the procession comes within 100 meters of
the gravesite, the FPC brings the Firing Party to “Attention” and renders a hand salute.
C: GUIDON, LEFT FLANK, MARCH. MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
of „Mark Time‟.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT (EC, Colors NCO echoes). ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO). LEFT, FACE (EC).
A: The Colors NCO will execute a “Color‟s Turn” and halt on the EC‟s command of execution of HALT. On the EC‟s
command of execution FACE, the PLs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps,
pivot on four executing a left flank, march six steps, close on seven, face to the right toward the EC, and order sabers. The
band may reposition to the opposite side of the 2nd Platoon if they are too close to the Firing Party).
As the Caisson approaches, the Section Leader will render a hand salute to the OIC. The OIC will give a verbal
“PRESENT, ARMS” to the Chaplain and ANC Lady Driver and render a hand salute simultaneously. The OIC will give a
verbal “ORDER, ARMS” to the Chaplain and will drop his salute to stop the Caisson. The NCOIC renders a hand salute
with the OIC and assists the OIC in stopping the Caisson in the correct position. When the OIC drops his salute, the
Section Leader drops his salute and the Caisson halts. The Casket Team prepares the casket for movement by removing the
restraining straps. To ensure the casket remains securely on the Caisson while cars are being parked and mourners are
56
moving to the dismount point, the Solo Man will loosen but will not remove the stop clamp until signaled to do so by the
OIC. The OIC will give a verbal “REMOVE THE STOP CLAMP”, to have the Solo Man remove the clamp.
For cremated remains, when the Caisson is approximately 25 meters from the dismount point, the CTL commands
“MARK-TIME, MARCH.” When the Caisson has cleared the Casket Team, the two sides of the team will step off,
inclining toward the center. When the Caisson halts, the Casket Team will mark-time and halt approximately five
steps behind the Caisson. The CTL and Fold Man will automatically step forward, crease and fold the flag draped
on the mock casket, open the rear door and stand-by.
The PC Bearer will move from the procession to a position on the opposite side of the Caisson as the OIC, five meters
from the Caisson, at a forty-five degree angle, facing the Caisson.
The ANC Rep will have the Family and mourners halt their vehicles and move to the dismount point. The Honorary
Pallbearer Escort Officer moves honorary Pallbearers into position, Diagram G.6. If it is apparent that there will be a long
pause before proceeding, the OIC can signal the Guidon Bearer by going to “parade rest.” The Assistant NCOIC will pass
the signal to the Guidon Bearer assuming the position of “Parade Rest.” The Guidon Bearer will give a verbal “PARADE,
REST” to the EC, and the EC will give the command “PARADE, REST” to the Escort. The Firing Party and Casket Team
will execute “parade rest” with the Escort. Before the Escort goes to “present arms“ the EC will bring the Escort back to
“attention” when the Guidon Bearer sees the ANCOIC assume the position of Attention. When the ANC Rep signals the
OIC that all are ready to proceed, the OIC gives a head nod to the EC, relayed by the Assistant NCOIC as needed. The
Guidon Bearer will give the EC a verbal “Present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC; Colors NCO, FPC, and OIC echo).
A: The Firing Party executes “Present, Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s command of execution ARMS, the OIC,
NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel render a hand salute. The EC faces about toward the OIC and
executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes down, TUSAB plays the appropriate number of “Ruffles and
Flourishes,” the “General‟s March,” and the appropriate “Hymn.” On the first note of the “Hymn“, the Casket Team
removes the casket from the Caisson, executing nine side steps, and then will execute five side steps to clear the Caisson.
The Casket Team will execute a five-count turn to face the gravesite. On the fourth step of the five count turn, the OIC,
NCOIC, Arlington Lady Driver, and Chaplain drop their salute, face center, and again render a hand salute. The OIC will
call commands for this group to execute that movement. The CTL and Fold Man fold the flag back. The Chaplain faces
and leads the Casket Team to the gravesite. As the CTL passes the OIC, the OIC drops his hand salute and follows two
steps behind the casket. As the casket moves toward the gravesite, the Caisson and Caparisoned Horse depart. The PC
Bearer follows the OIC and moves into a position five meters from the head of the grave, at a forty-five degree angle,
opposite the NOK chairs.
The OIC halts with the Casket Team at the head of the gravesite and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team will halt,
face, and execute nine side steps onto the mock-up. The Casket Team will then place the casket on the lowering device.
The OIC drops his hand salute and moves to within one step of the head of the grave. The music stops. The EC orders and
carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the “Hymn,” the CTL removes the urn and then the Fold
Man removes the flag. Both the CTL and Fold Man simultaneously face, automatically step off, march back to the
Casket Team, mark-time, halt, and face about. When the CTL and Fold Man face about, the OIC, NCOIC,
Arlington Lady Driver, and Chaplain face center and again render a hand salute. On the CTL‟s command
“READY, STEP” the Chaplain faces the gravesite and steps off toward the gravesite. The Casket Team executes a
“Column Left/Right” and follows the Chaplain to the gravesite. As the Casket Team passes the OIC, the OIC drops
his hand salute and follows two steps behind the Casket Team. As the Casket Team and OIC step away from the
Caisson, the NCOIC will ensure that the rear door of the mock casket is closed and the end of the flag is drooped
over the end of the mock casket. When the Casket Team moves into position at gravesite, it will center on the mock-
up, halt, and face center. The OIC halts with the Casket Team at the head of the grave leaving enough room for the
Casket Team to execute the unfolding sequence. The CTL places the urn on the mock-up and returns to the position
of attention. The OIC drops his salute once the urn is placed on the mock-up.
C: ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO and FPC echo). COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO). PARADE, REST (EC,
Colors NCO and FPC echo).
57
A: The Firing Party executes “Order Arms” and “Parade, Rest” with the Escort. The EC faces about towards the OIC.
J. Gravesite Service
A: The Casket Team stretches the flag taught over the casket. Once the flag is taught and once all mourners have
assembled at the gravesite, the OIC steps backwards away from the NOK at a forty-five degree angle from the head of the
grave. The Chaplain takes a position at the head of the grave to conduct the gravesite service. The OIC should be in a
position where he can be seen by the EC, ANC Rep, NOK, and Chaplain. At the conclusion of the gravesite service and
before the benediction, the Chaplain steps away from the head of the grave. OIC assumes a position at the head of the
grave and immediately renders a hand salute.
When there are cremated remains, the Casket Team executes the unfold sequence as described in Annex A and
stretches the flag taught. The OIC steps out and back in as described above.
C: GUIDON, ATTENTION (EC to Gudion Bearer only).
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. PRESENT, ARMS (EC, colors NCO and FPC echo).
A: The Firing Party executes “Attention” and “Present, Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s command of execution
ARMS, the NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel render a hand salute. The EC faces about and
executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes down, the Salute Gun Commo Soldier gives the signal to the
Salute Gun Battery to fire the appropriate Gun Salute at a five-second interval IAW. The OIC drops his salute after the last
round is fired. The EC orders and carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
C: ORDER, ARMS (EC, FPC echoes).
A: The Firing Party executes “Order Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s preparatory command of ORDER, the Colors
NCO issues the supplementary command of “RIGHT, SHOULDER.” The Color Guard bearers stay up and the guards stay
at the right shoulder during the benediction. The EC faces about towards the OIC. The OIC steps away from the head of
the grave. The Chaplain steps to the head of the grave and delivers the final benediction. All elements stay at attention for
the benediction. At the end of the benediction, the Chaplain steps out and the OIC steps back in at the head of the grave
and renders a hand salute. The EC faces about toward the Escort.
A: The Firing Party does not execute “Present, Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s command of execution ARMS, the
NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel render a hand salute. The EC faces about.
C: FIRING PARTY, FIRE THREE VOLLEYS (EC).
A: The EC renders a solo saber salute. The Firing Party fires three volleys, then executes “Present, Arms.” The Bugler
sounds and completes TAPS. The OIC drops his salute. The EC orders and carries saber, and faces about toward the
Escort and stays at carry saber.
A: The Firing Party executes “Order Arms“ and “Parade, Rest“ with the Escort. The EC faces about towards the OIC.
A: When the EC‟s saber tip comes down, TUSAB plays an appropriate hymn, usually “America, The Beautiful.” On the
first note of the hymn, the Casket Team begins folding the flag. The Present Man receives the flag, assumes the position of
attention, pulls the flag in toward his body, and takes one step toward the OIC. When the Present Man pulls the flag in, the
58
OIC takes one step towards the Present Man and receives the flag. The Present Man executes a three second salute and
orders arms. The OIC pulls the flag in toward his body and both the Present Man and OIC take one step back to their
normal position. The Casket Team departs followed by the PC Bearer, who remains in the cup unless the route is
obstructed. The OIC allows the Casket Team and PC Bearer to leave the gravesite and then faces about. The OIC presents
the flag to the Chaplain or NOK Escort, renders a three second hand salute, orders arms, and faces about and assumes a
position back at the head of the grave. The Chaplain or NOK Escort presents the flag to the NOK, renders condolences,
and renders a three second salute. The Arlington Lady offers condolences from the Chief of Staff. If Honorary Pallbearers
are present, they offer condolences after the Arlington Lady. The Chaplain shakes the hands of the NOK and family
members. The OIC signals the Escort to depart with first movement/head nod or the EC initiates departure when the NOK
turns their back to the gravesite. When the NOK make their first movement, the OIC will step back away from the head of
the grave at a 45 degree angle to the NOK. From this position, the OIC will assess whether the NOK will stay at graveside
or depart to their vehicle. When the OIC steps back, the Vigil will step up to the head of the grave.
1. If NOK stays at gravesite (or requests a special consideration, bagpiper, flower presentation, reading, musical
selection, etc), and the OIC has determined this, the OIC will take one half side turn coming flush with the head of
the grave. This will be the cue to the Vigil, Chaplain, and Arlington Lady and her escort that the curbside service
will take place at graveside. OIC will verbally call „Present Arms‟, execute a three second salute, „Order Arms‟,
and call a facing movement for he and the Vigil. OIC/Vigil will march off to transportation.
2. If NOK departs to their vehicle, the OIC will escort him/her back to the curb closest to the vehicle, remaining one
step to the left and rear of the NOK. OIC will execute curbside service below.
The Assistant NCOIC detailed to act as Gravesite Vigil will remain out of the NOK‟s view during the
service, usually behind the chairs and mourners. The Vigil will begin moving toward the head of the grave as the
Arlington Lady offers condolences or when the Honorary Pallbearers render condolences, if present. As the OIC
steps away from the head of the grave, the Vigil moves into the OIC‟s position at the head of the grave. The Vigil
will remain in position until released by the NCOIC/OIC. The vigil will be picked up by the NCOIC/OIC after the
completion of curbside honors. The NCOIC/OIC and Vigil will give one final salute at the head of the grave before
stepping off.
K. Dismissal
A: Upon the first movement or head nod from the OIC, the EC will march the Escort off from the gravesite.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO and FPC Echo). RIGHT, FACE. (EC). PORT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO
echoes).
NOTE – EC gives commands loud enough for only the Escort to hear.
march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left.
band. The band may face in the direction of the Escort to facilitate the direction of movement.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, MARCH (EC).
NOTE – EC gives commands loud enough for only the Escort to hear. The EC can turn their head over their
shoulder to issue the command to march forward.
A: On the EC‟s command of execution MARCH, the Color Guard will execute a “two count Colors turn” and
automatically step off and march in a file with the Escort to the dismissal area. The Escort departs the gravesite without
59
impeding the departure of mourners‟ vehicles, and moves to the predetermined dismissal area, adjacent to the
transportation. The Firing Party departs the gravesite with the Escort, leaving one Soldier to police brass.
A: The EC and Guidon Bearer flank onto their marks, centered on the Colors marks, and halt. The EC faces about. The
Escort elements pick up an automatic mark-time on their marks. The EC waits for elements to be at a mark-time.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT, FACE (EC).
A: On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will execute a left wheel, take two steps forward and halt.
The PLs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps, pivot on four executing a left
flank, march six steps, close on seven, face to the right toward the EC, and order sabers.
C: PLATOON LEADERS, TAKE CHARGE OF YOUR PLATOONS (EC).
A: The EC and PLs exchange saber salutes and the marching platoons are dismissed by the PLs. Funeral leadership
conducts a brief AAR and load trans for departure.
Following the final Full Honor Funeral of the day, the EC will retire the Colors IAW the Colors Annex. Retire the
Colors off the road so as not to interfere with the departure of the NOK procession.
L. Curbside Service
A: At the curb, the OIC will follow the NOK and move into position at the front of the vehicle, which the NOK will depart
in. The NCOIC, Chaplain, and the Arlington Lady should join the OIC in the following order going away from the vehicle
(OIC, Chaplain, NCOIC, Arlington Lady and Driver). When the driver of the NOK vehicle shifts into drive, the OIC
commands “PRESENT, ARMS” for those personnel with them and renders a hand salute. Once the car with the flag passes
by, the OIC will command “ORDER, ARMS” and drop his salute. The OIC will remain in place until all vehicles have
passed or until released by the ANC Rep. The OIC will use his discretion when executing curbside honors. If time allows,
the whole above sequence should be executed. If time is a factor or the NOK delays getting into the vehicle, the OIC can
initiate honors early.
If there are multiple flags the OIC will “Present, Arms” for each vehicle with a flag in it.
m. Columbarium. Columbarium services are conducted the same with the following changes.
(1) Funeral elements will be positioned at the columbarium as depicted in Army Full Honor, Army Honor,
Columbarium.
(2) Marshall: The northern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to the north
side of the urn and face the south.
Nimitz: The southern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to the south
side of the urn and face the north.
(3) After folding the flag, the Casket Team passes the flag to the OIC, and departs through whichever court provides
the path of least resistance to transportation.
(4) After the Chaplain shakes hands with the NOK and family members, the ANC Rep will secure the urn and lead the
family to the court where the internment will occur. As the NOK begins moving, the OIC will follow one step back and to
the left of the NOK. As the Family turns their back to the escort or is out of sight of the escort, the EC will initiate the
march-off procedure. For example: If the mission is at Marshall and the remains are being placed in niche 2, the escort
will remain in place until the Family is out of sight.
(5) The OIC will stop at the edge of the awning and render a solo hand salute for approximately 3 seconds. There is no
curbside service.
60
Meigs Drive
E
S
N Garfield Drive
W
12
Position #1
9 Position #2
2
11 12
Band
1
13 9
6 1st
PLT
4
8
Ready Area
10
5
10 2nd
7 PLT
3
Old Post Chapel
Position #1
ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL (GO) 12 McNair Road

OLD POST CHAPEL – IN PORTION
Position #1 Position #2
Lee Avenue
1. OIC 7. 2nd PL
2. NCOIC 8. Color Guard
3. Assit. NCOIC 9. PC Bearer
4. EC 10. Casket Team
5. Guidon Bearer 11. Band Major
Buckner Hall
6. 1st PL 12. Traffic Guides
Trees/Shrubs 13. Chaplain
61
Meigs Drive
E
S
Garfield Drive
N
W
12
13
14
2
9
11
Band
10
9 6 1st
10 1
PLT
1
4
8
5
2nd
7 PLT
3
15
Old Post Chapel
Ready Area
ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL (GO)
OLD POST CHAPEL – OUT PORTION
Position #1 Position #2 12
McNair Road
1. OIC 7. 2nd PL
2. NCOIC 8. Color Guard
3. Assit. NCOIC 9. PC Bearer
4. EC 10. Casket Team
Lee Avenue
5. Guidon Bearer 11. Band Major

6. 1st PL 12. Traffic Guides
Trees/Shrubs 13. Chaplain
14. Caisson
15. Caparisoned Horse
Buckner Hall
62
Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (No Honoraries)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
63
Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (Honoraries Walking)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
64
Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
HONORARY
PALLBEARERS IF RIDING HON
IN 3 OR LESS 12 Steps
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
65
Honorary Pallbearers ES
C OR
T
40-75 METERS
PC Bearer (5m)
NOK
45° Angle
45° Angle
40-75 METERS
FIRING PARTY
20
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COLUMBARIUM
N
BRADLEY DRIVE
60 YORK
ESCORT
FIRING PARTY
MARSHALL DRIVE
CT 1 CT 2
CT 3
CT 4
CT 6
CT 5
NOK
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CHAPTER 11 – ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, COMPANY
11-1. Authority. A Colonel (COL) is authorized an Army Full Honor Funeral, Company. The NOK may request Military
Honors less than an Army Full Honor Funeral, Company.
DUTY Requirements
OIC 1
NCOIC 1
Two Marching Platoons 6 30
Supernumeraries 2
Guidon Bearer 1
Personal Color Bearer
Casket Bearers 1 7
Firing Party 1 7
Caisson Detail 1 3
Caparisoned Horse Guide 1
Salute Gun Battery
Salute Gun Commo Soldier
Funeral Band 1 1 24
Bugler 1
Liaison Officer/NCO (S-3 MA) 1*
TOG Total 4* 14 57*
Total 5* 15 82*
a. Officer in Charge (OIC): Company Grade Officer. The Company Commander of the company conducting the
funeral must be the OIC. The respective Battalion Commander of the 3d U.S. Infantry, must approve exceptions.
b. Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): Senior NCO (E-7 or E-8, E-8 preferred).
d. Escort Commander (EC): Company Grade Officer.
e. Platoon Leaders (PLS): Two (2) Sword Qualified NCOs (E-6 and above).
f. Two (2) Marching Platoons: Three (3) squads of six (6) soldiers each under arms. Squad Leaders are NCOs (E-5 or
above).
g. Supernumeraries: Two (2) soldiers. One for each platoon.
h. Guidon Bearer: One (1) soldier with Company Guidon.
i. U.S. Army Color Guard (ACG): One (1) NCO (E-5 or above) with U.S. National Color, one (1) soldier with 1st
Battalion, 3d U.S. Infantry Colors, and two (2) Guards under arms.
j. Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and seven (7) soldiers.
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k. Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC) and seven (7) soldiers under arms.
l. Caisson Detail: One (1) Section Leader and three (3) team members from Caisson Platoon.
m. Caparisoned Horse Guide: One (1) soldier from Caisson Platoon.
n. Route Restrainers: Three (3) or more soldiers.
o. Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer: One (1) Company Grade Officer as requested, often for active duty, group
burials, or command interest funerals.
p. Funeral Band: Provided by The United States Army Band (Pershing‟s Own).
q. Bugler: Provided by TUSAB. Pre-positioned at gravesite or comes from Funeral Band.
11-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The senior squad leader will have
troops dismount, assemble, blouse up, and conduct a warm-up (box up) to ensure each platoon is synchronized with each
other.
11-4. Talk-Through. Conducted twenty-five (25) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time in the ready area. The OIC
will ensure that the EC, Guidon Bearer, Colors NCO, CTL, FPC, and TUSAB Rep are present.
11-5. Sequence. The EC will conduct final warm-up with escort. If the funeral is the first of the day, the EC will post the
Colors IAW Colors Annex. All elements will depart their ready areas to ensure that they are in position, with the Escort
dressing sequence completed NLT ten (10) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
A. March on at Chapel.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO echoes). RIGHT, FACE (EC). RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS (EC, Colors
NCO echoes).
A: On the preparatory command RIGHT, the PSGs will bring their saber to the carry position. On the command of
execution FACE, the PSGs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left (outside) foot, march four steps, pivot
on five executing a right (left) flank, march four steps, closing on five, and face in the direction of travel.
Band.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, (Colors echo), MARCH (EC).
A: The EC leads the Escort to its initial position at the Chapel.
C: GUIDON, LEFT FLANK MARCH. MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
of „MARK TIME‟.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT (EC, Colors echo). ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes). UP
(Colors NCO). LEFT, FACE (EC, Colors NCO will issue supplementary command of LEFT WHEEL AND HALT).
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A: After executing the order arms, the Colors NCO will give „UP‟ when the Color Guard is prepared for the facing
movement. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will execute a left wheel, take two steps forward
and halt. The PSGs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps, pivot on four
executing a left flank, march six steps, close on seven, and face to the right toward the EC. PSGs keep their sabers at the
carry position.
C: DRESS CENTER (EC).
A: The PSGs simultaneously face about toward their platoons.
C: DRESS RIGHT, stand-by, DRESS (PSGs in sequence).
A: On the 2nd PSG‟s command of execution DRESS, both PSGs automatically step-off, 1st PSG with left foot, 2nd PSG
with right foot. PSGs march four steps with arm swing, pivot on five executing a flanking movement toward the platoon,
march three steps without arm swing, close on four, facing center towards the colors and the first rank. Following the dress
on the first rank, the 1st PSG signals the 2nd PSG with a head nod and both PSGs automatically step-off with the foot toward
the rear of the platoon, march two steps with no arm swing, close on three, and face center towards the colors and the
second rank. Following the dress on the second rank, the 1st PSGs signals the 2nd PSGs with a head nod and both PSGs
step-off with the foot toward the rear of the platoon, march two steps with no arm, close on three, and face center towards
the colors and the third rank. Following the dress on the third rank, the 1 st PSG signals the 2nd PSG by mouthing “GOING
HOME” and executing a head nod. The PSGs execute a step over with the foot toward the rear of the platoon (1st PSG with
left foot, 2nd PSG with right foot), march five steps with arm swing, pivot on six executing a flanking movement toward the
EC, march six steps, close on seven, and face the platoon.
After the PSGs start moving around to the first rank during the platoon dressing sequence, the Colors NCO will give
C: READY, FRONT (PSGs in sequence).
A: On the 2nd PSGs command of execution front, both PSGs and the EC face about toward the OIC in unison. The PSGs
and EC order sabers.
The NCOIC moves to the front of where the hearse stops, or ANC Vehicle for cremates, to assist the OIC in stopping
the hearse in the correct position. The CTL will march the Casket Team to the curb, mark-time for not more than four
counts and halt.
NOTE – If there is a large number of people arriving to attend the funeral and using the side entrance to the Chapel, and in
the opinion of the OIC, the casket team will be disruptive to the flow of funeral guests, the OIC will direct the Casket Team
to move to an alternate position on the opposite side of the ready area.
The OIC signals the hearse forward by making eye contact with the Hearse Driver and motioning him forward with his
hand, keeping his fingers extended and joined and bending his arm at the elbow. As the hearse approaches, the CTL will
render a hand salute first, followed by the EC executing a solo saber salute. The OIC will give an audible “Present Arms”
for those individuals in his immediate area to hear (chaplain, NCOIC, ANCOIC). The OIC gives an audible “Order Arms”
and will drop his salute to stop the hearse. The CTL and EC will solo order on their own once the hearse passes their
element or stops. The NCOIC renders a hand salute with the OIC and assists the OIC in stopping the Hearse in the correct
position. The CTL turns his head to the left to await the signal from the OIC. The OIC will make eye contact with the CTL
and give a head nod to signal him for pre-positioning. The Casket Team will step off, executes a “column left”, mark time,
and halt approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse.
When there are cremated remains there will be an ANC Vehicle instead of a Hearse and the Casket Team halts
just short of the chapel doors, approximately 10 paces behind the ANC Vehicle. The NCOIC needs to check to
ensure that the urn is on the driver side and the flag is on the passenger side.
If the funeral is not ready to proceed, the OIC will go to the position of “Parade Rest”. The EC faces about toward the
escort.
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C: PARADE, REST (EC, Colors NCO and CTL echoes).
A: The Casket Team executes parade rest with the Escort. The EC faces about toward the OIC.
A: The EC and Guidon Bearer execute parade rest with the EC going to order saber. When the transfer is about to begin,
the ANC Rep will signal the Hearse Driver to open the rear of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull the casket out
approximately twelve inches.
For cremates, the ANC Rep will open both of the rear doors of the ANC Vehicle.
B. Transfer of Casket/Urn from the Hearse/ANC Vehicle to the Chapel.

A: When all the funeral elements are in position, the Hearse/ANC Vehicle has been prepared, Honorary Pallbearers (if
present) are positioned and the family is ready to begin, the ANC Rep will signal the OIC. The OIC will assume the
position of “attention”. The EC will visually verify that the chapel doors are open, hearse door is open, etc. If these things
are not accomplished, he will remain at attention before turning around to face the escort to signal the OIC that something
prevents the funeral from proceeding.
C: GUIDON, ATTENTION (EC to Guidon Bearer only,).
A: The Casket Team comes to “attention” with the Escort, automatically steps off and moves to the rear of the Hearse,
halts, and faces center. The Solo Man steps off and moves to the rear of the Hearse, halts, dresses the flag on the casket,
and then reassumes the position of attention. Regardless of whether the flag is already dressed, the Solo Man will always
bend down, and then resume the position of attention.
When there are cremated remains, just the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open
doors of the ANC Vehicle, halt, pause momentarily, and then face center slowly.
The Guidon Bearer will wait for the Solo Man to resume the position of attention or the CTL and Fold Man to be
facing center and then give the EC a verbal “present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echo).
A: On the EC‟s prepatory command of „Present‟, the OIC echoes „Present‟ for those around him (NCOIC, Chaplain,
Arlington Lady, and other funeral detail personnel). On the EC‟s command of „Arms‟, OIC and those around him render a
hand salute. The EC faces about toward the OIC and executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes down,
TUSAB plays the appropriate hymn. On the first note of the Hymn, the Solo Man bends down on the CTL‟s command of
“Ready Step”, secures the casket, and the Casket Team removes the casket from the hearse, executes five steps and a five
count turn to face the Chapel. On the fourth step of the five count turn, the OIC, NCOIC, and Chaplain drop their hand
salute, face center, and again render hand salutes. The OIC calls these commands, loud enough only for the Chaplain and
curbside group to hear. The Chaplain does not render a hand salute after facing center. The Casket Team Leader and the
Fold Man fold the flag back. The Chaplain steps off and leads the Casket Team into the Chapel. As the Casket Team
passes the OIC, the OIC drops his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC halts at the base of the stairs or
in front of the doors of Memorial Chapel and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team places the casket down on the church
truck. When the doors are fully closed, the OIC drops his hand salute.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye
wink and they both bend forward and secure the urn and the flag. The CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold Man. On
the signal, both the CTL and the Fold Man return to the position of attention. On a final eyewink signal, the CTL
and Fold Man simultaneously face toward the rear of the ANC Vehicle and automatically step off. They march
back to their respective positions in front of the casket team, mark time, and halt. The OIC signals the curbside
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element (Chaplain, OIC) to drop their salute, face center, and again render a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man
immediately face about after joining the rest of the casket team. The Chaplain steps off and moves to the entrance
of the Chapel. The Casket Team steps off, executes a “column left,” and follows the Chaplain into the chapel. After
repositioning, the OIC drops his hand salute after the chapel doors are fully closed.
Music stops. The EC orders, carries saber, and faces about.
C: ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes). COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO).
A: The EC faces about toward the OIC. Honorary Pallbearers (if present) are ushered into the west side entrance of the
Old Post Chapel. The Chapel Ushers will inform the OIC approximately how long the service will last. Catholic services
generally run longer than other religious services. The OIC will make the determination of whether to have the Escort
march off or not based on an estimate from the Chapel Usher NCOIC and discussion with the Chaplain. He will base his
decision on ensuring that the escort is back on the marks and dressed five minutes prior to the completion of the chapel
service. The OIC will give guidance to the Escort to include what time the Escort needs to be back on the marks.
C. If the Escort Remains in Place.

C: CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE (EC, Colors echo).
A: The OIC signals the Caisson in to position in front of the Chapel. If there is a mock casket, EC will bring escort to
attention, face about, and solo present as the caisson approaches. EC will then put the escort back to ceremonial at ease.
D. If the Escort Marches Off.

C: RIGHT, FACE (EC, Colors NCO will issue supplementary command of BACKWARDS). RIGHT SHOULDER,
ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
A: On the EC‟s preparatory command of RIGHT, the PSGs will carry sabers. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE,
the PSGs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left foot, march four steps, pivot on five executing a right
flank, march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left. On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard
will take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right Wheel and Halt”.
step off with the left foot. The EC and Guidon Bearer will position themselves to the right flank of the band, facing the
ready area.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, MARCH (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
A: The EC leads the Escort back to the ready area. The Escort halts, orders, faces, and the EC briefs the PSGs and Band
Major on what time the troops need to back in the ready area for march-on. The Escort will be back on the marks and
dressed five (5) minutes before the end of the service. This is done in the same manner as the initial march-on except the
PSGs reposition in front of the platoons after the LEFT, FACE, face front, and go to the order saber. For the second
dressing sequence, the EC commander will give the following commands:
C: DRESS CENTER, DRESS (EC).
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A: All soldiers will drop their heads at a forty-five degree angle and dress on their marks. The Colors NCO will give
C: READY, FRONT (EC).
A: All soldiers snap their heads back to the position of attention in unison. If the chapel service is not complete, the OIC
will go to Parade Rest. The Guidon Bearer will give a verbal signal to the EC to proceed. If the OIC stays at attention, the
EC and escort will remain at attention for the out portion.
For cremated remains, see below.
C: CEREMONIAL, AT-EASE (EC).
A: The EC can put the escort “at ease” upon the discretion of the OIC.
E. Transfer of Casket/Urn from the Chapel to the Caisson.

A: At approximately ten (10) minutes prior to the end of the service, the OIC takes a position on the curb and motions for
the Caisson to move forward. The OIC will have the Caisson move forward by making eye contact with the Caisson
Section Leader and motioning him forward with his hand. As the Caisson approaches the OIC, the Section Leader will
render a hand salute to the OIC. The OIC will return his salute. The OIC will hold his salute until the Caisson is in the
proper position. When the OIC drops his salute, the Section Leader drops his salute signaling the riders to halt the Caisson
halts.
When there are cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the EC will face about after the
dressing sequence is complete (ECs: „READY FRONT‟). If the caisson is in place, the OIC will go to parade rest to
signal the EC to face about and command “Ceremonial, At Ease”. If the caisson is not in place, the EC executes a
solo present as the Caisson approaches the escort‟s front. The OIC is responsible for calling the command “Present
Arms” loud enough only for the NCOIC and ANOIC and any curbside personnel as the Caisson Section Leader
passes. The OIC will hold the salute and give the command “Order Arms” for the curbside element at the chapel
only loud enough for them to hear it when he wants to halt the Caisson. The EC ends his solo salute after the mock
casket passes. Once the caisson is in position, and the OIC goes to parade rest, the EC faces about and puts the
escort at “Ceremonial At Ease”.
The OIC, NCOIC, and CTL inspect and prepare the Caisson and move back to their positions to await the end of the
service.
When there are cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the rear stop clamp is removed, the
flag is folded back onto the mock casket, and the rear door is fully opened.
The OIC will take his position at the base of the stairs, just west of the awning support poles, and assume the position
of “parade rest”. For Memorial Chapel, the OIC takes his position just outside the Chapel doors on the north side of the
walkway. When the outer doors of the chapel open, the OIC will come to attention and the escort commander will bring
the escort element to attention.
C: GUID-ON, ATTENTION (EC to Guidon Bearer only).
C: ES-CORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO echoes). EC remains facing the escort.
A: The casket is brought to the Chapel exit on the church truck by the Chapel Ushers. When the chapel music ends, the
Casket Team gives an eyewink to the Fold Man and then both give a head nod. On the head nod, the entire Casket Team
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takes one step to the center. The Guidon Bearer will wait for the Casket Team to take one step to the center and then give
the EC a verbal “present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
When there are cremated remains, the Chapel Ushers carry the urn and flag from the front of the Chapel to
the Casket Team. The Chapel Ushers hand the urn to the CTL and the flag to the Fold Man, and then move around
the Casket Team and out of the way. The CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye wink then both give a head nod.
On the head nod, the entire Casket Team takes one step to the center and faces the Escort in the same movement.
down, TUSAB plays the appropriate “Hymn”. On the first note of the Hymn, the Casket Team secures the casket and faces
toward the Escort. The CTL and Fold Man fold the flag back. The Casket Team carries the casket out of the chapel doors
and down the stairs. As the Casket Team passes the OIC, he will drop his salute and follow two steps behind the Casket
Team. The Casket Team carries the casket to the rear of the caisson, halts, and faces center. The OIC halts with the Casket
Team and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team loads the casket onto the Caisson. When the casket comes in contact
with the front stop clamp on the Caisson, the OIC drops his salute and steps forward to a position two steps from the rear of
the Caisson. The music stops. The EC orders, carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the Casket Team marches out of the
Chapel and down the stairs. As the Casket Team passes the OIC, he drops his salute and follows two steps behind
the Casket Team. The Casket Team executes an automatic “column left” on the second right step after stepping
down onto the street. The Casket Team marks time and halts approximately five steps to the rear of the Caisson.
The OIC halts two steps behind the Casket Team and renders a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man step off
together and halts at the rear of the Caisson. CTL and fold man will then take three side steps around to their
respective side of the caisson directly across from each other and in line with the sides of the mock casket drawer.
The urn is placed into the mock casket first, followed by the flag. The OIC drops his salute once the urn is placed in
the mock casket.
NCO echoes).
For cremated remains, the CTL and Fold Man secure the rear door, blouse the flag, and replace the stop.
The CTL and Fold Man face about and return to their positions with the Casket Team. The Casket Team moves
into position alongside the Caisson. The OIC steps off with the Casket Team and halts at the rear of the Caisson.
conducts the inspection of the Caisson. The OIC will take one right step and execute a head nod to check the restraining
straps on the right side of the casket. Next, he will take two left steps and execute a head nod to check the restraining straps
on the left side of the casket. He will then take one right step, back to the center, and check the tightness of the rear stop
clamp in a natural manner. When the OIC is satisfied with the security of the casket, he will take two steps (close on 3) to
the rear and look at the NCOIC without moving his head.
If the OIC notices any deficiencies in the security of the casket, he will give commands to the Casket Team to
correct them in a manner that allows only the casket team to hear.
The NOK will be escorted to their vehicle by the ANC Rep. The ANC Rep will direct other family members and
mourners to their vehicles and move the vehicles into position behind the Caisson. If the NOK, family, and guests elect to
walk, they will positioned behind the Caisson. Honorary Pallbearers, if present, are directed by the Honorary Pallbearer
Escort Officer to their transportation or into position behind the Caisson if they elect to walk to the gravesite. When the
Chaplain is in position, and the family and other mourners are in their positions and are ready to proceed, the ANC Rep
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gives the signal to the NCOIC. The NCOIC will use a head nod to signal the OIC that they are ready to proceed. The OIC
and NCOIC will simultaneously render a hand salute. After the OIC and NCOIC render hand salutes, the OIC and NCOIC
will wait one count and then march in the direction of movement, dropping their salute once past the Caisson. The OIC
will walk between the Caisson and the Escort.
flank, march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left. Also on the preparatory command of RIGHT, the
Caparisoned Horse Guide moves forward to a position 12 steps behind the Caisson. On the EC‟s command of execution
FACE, the Color Guard will take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right Wheel and Halt”.
band.
A: The EC will wait for a signal from the ANC Rep or until the ANC Vehicle begins moving to start the procession.
F. March On at Transfer Point.

A: The Escort will fall-in on the marks for all transfer points (an NCO informal dressing verification for all of these
transfer points is required). The OIC will have the Caisson move forward by making eye contact with the Caisson Section
Leader and motioning him forward with his hand. As the Caisson approaches the OIC, the Section Leader will render a
hand salute to the OIC. The OIC will return his salute and hold it until the Caisson is halted. When the OIC drops his
salute, the Section Leader drops his salute and the Caisson halts. The OIC, NCOIC, and CTL inspect and prepare the
Caisson and move back to their positions to await the funeral procession.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains and a mock casket with draped flag, the OIC will give an audible
command “Present Arms” loud enough only for the ANCOIC, NCOIC, Chaplain, and curbside members to hear.
The OIC will give an audible “Order Arms” for this group when he wants the caisson to stop. For transfers with
cremated remains and a mock casket with a draped flag, the EC brings the Escort to “attention”, and both the CTL
and the EC execute a solo present as the Caisson approaches. The NCOIC renders a hand salute with the OIC.
Once the mock casket passes the CTL and EC they end their salutes and the Escort returns to “parade rest”.
G. Transfer of Casket/Urn from Hearse/ANC Vehicle at Transfer Point.

A: When the funeral procession comes into sight, all elements will assume the rigid position of parade rest. The EC will
wait for the procession to be approximately 100 meters from the Transfer Point and bring the Escort to attention.
A: The EC faces about toward the OIC. The OIC signals the hearse or ANC vehicle forward. As the Hearse/ANC Vehicle
approaches, the CTL will render a hand salute first, followed by the EC executing a solo saber salute. The OIC will give a
verbal command “PRESENT, ARMS” loud enough to synchronize the curbside element hand salutes. The OIC will give a
verbal command “ORDER, ARMS” to sync the Chaplain, NCOIC, and ANC Lady Driver to stop the Hearse/ANC Vehicle.
The NCOIC renders a hand salute with the OIC and assists the OIC in stopping the Hearse in the correct position.
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The OIC/NCOIC must position the Hearse and Caisson so that the Casket Team is afforded a smooth approach
to the rear of the Caisson after completing their five-point turn.
The CTL turns his head toward the OIC and the OIC will turn his head toward the ANC Rep, to await the signal to
proceed. The ANC Rep will signal the Hearse Driver to open the rear of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull the
casket out approximately twelve inches. For cremates, the ANC Rep will open both of the rear doors of the ANC Vehicle.
The ANC Rep will halt the family and mourner vehicles back far enough to not interfere with the movement of the Casket
Team. The Assistant NCOIC will assist in stopping the lead vehicle by holding up and extending his hand with his palm
facing out. If it is apparent that there are many family members and mourners and there will be a long pause before
proceeding, the OIC can signal the Guidon Bearer by going to “parade rest.” The Guidon Bearer will give a verbal “Parade
Rest” to the EC, and the EC will give the command “PARADE, REST” to the Escort. The colors NCO and CTL will echo
the preparatory command of “Parade” and execute with the EC. Before the Escort goes to “Present arms” the EC will bring
the Escort back to “attention.”
Upon receiving the signal from the ANC Rep, the OIC will make eye contact with the CTL, move his head to the front
and give a head nod. The Casket Team marches forward, executes a “column left/right” or “left/right” flank, depending on
the Transfer Point, marches to the rear of the Hearse, halts, and faces center. The Solo man will step around and approach
the hearse, bend down and blouse the flag, and return to the position of attention. The Guidon Bearer will wait for Solo
man to return to the position of attention and then signal the EC with a verbal “present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
For cremated remains, the Guidon waits for the slow turn in towards the open doors of the ANC vehicle of the CTL and
Fold Man.
When there are cremated remains, the Casket Team will halt approximately 10 paces behind the ANC Vehicle
and the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open doors of the ANC Vehicle, halt, pause
momentarily, and then face center slowly.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC).
A: On the EC‟s prepatory command of „Present‟, the OIC echoes „Present‟ for those around him (NCOIC, Chaplain,
Arlington Lady, and other funeral detail personnel). On the EC‟s command of „Arms‟, OIC and those around him render a
hand salute. The EC faces about toward the OIC and executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes down,
TUSAB plays the appropriate “Hymn.” On the first note of the Hymn, the CTL will give the command “Ready Step” and
the Solo Man secures the casket and the Casket Team removes the casket from the Hearse, executes five side steps, and a
five count turn to face towards the Caisson. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back. When the CTL gives the
command “READY, STEP”, the OIC drops his hand salute and steps off and follows two steps behind the Casket Team.
The Casket Team carries the casket to the rear of the caisson, halts, and faces center. The OIC halts with the Casket Team
and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team loads the casket onto the Caisson. When the casket comes in contact with the
front stop clamp on the Caisson, the OIC drops his salute and steps forward to a position two steps from the rear of the
Caisson. The music stops. The EC orders and carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the Hymn, the CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye
wink and they both bend forward and secure the urn and the flag from the ANC Vehicle. The urn is removed first
by the CTL, and then the flag by the Fold Man. When both are again standing erect and facing center, the CTL
gives an eye wink to the Fold Man. On the signal, both the CTL and the Fold Man simultaneously face toward the
rear of the ANC Vehicle and automatically step off. They march back to their respective positions in front of the
casket team, mark time, halt, and face about. When the CTL gives the command “READY, STEP”, the OIC drops
his hand salute and steps off and follows two steps behind the Casket Team. The Casket Team marches to a
position approximately five steps behind the Caisson, marks time, and halts. The OIC halts two steps behind the
Casket Team and renders a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man step off together and halt at the rear of the
Caisson. CTL and fold man will then take three side steps around to their respective side of the caisson directly
across from each other and in line with the sides of the mock casket drawer. The urn is placed into the mock casket
first, followed by the flag. The OIC drops his salute once the urn is placed in the mock casket.
NCO echoes).
76
For cremated remains, the CTL and Fold Man secure the rear door, blouse the flag, and replace the stopper.
The CTL and Fold Man face about and return to their positions with the Casket Team. The Casket Team moves
into position alongside the Caisson. The OIC steps off with the Casket Team and halts at the rear of the Caisson.
conducts the inspection from a position immediately behind the caisson. The OIC will take one right step and execute a
head nod to check the restraining straps on the right side of the casket. Next, he will take two left steps and execute a head
nod to check the restraining straps on the left side of the casket. He will then take one right step, back to the center, and
check the tightness of the rear stop clamp. When the OIC is satisfied with the security of the casket, he will take two steps
to the rear and look at the NCOIC without moving his head.
If the OIC notices any deficiencies in the security of the casket, he will give commands to the Casket Team to
correct them in a manner that allows only the casket team to hear..
The NOK will be escorted to their vehicle by the ANC Rep. The ANC Rep will direct other family members and
mourners to their vehicles and move the vehicles into position behind the Caisson. If the NOK, family, and guests elect to
walk, they will position behind the Caisson. Honorary Pallbearers, if present, are directed by the Honorary Pallbearer
Escort Officer to their transportation or into position behind the Caisson if they elect to walk to the gravesite. When the
Chaplain is in position, and the family and other mourners are in their positions and are ready to proceed, the ANC Rep
gives the signal to the NCOIC. The NCOIC will signal the OIC with a head nod, and the two will simultaneously render
hand salutes. After the OIC and NCOIC render hand salutes, they will wait one count and then march toward the gravesite,
dropping their salute once past the Caisson. The OIC will walk between the Caisson and the Escort.
A: On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will take three steps backwards, and then execute a “Right
Wheel and Halt”. On the EC‟s preparatory command of RIGHT, the PSGs will carry sabers. On the EC‟s command of
execution FACE, the PSGs will face to the right, immediately step off with the left foot, march four steps, pivot on five
executing a right flank, march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left. Also on the EC‟s command of execution
FACE, the Caparisoned Horse Guide moves forward to a position 12 steps behind the Caisson.
On Transfers where the Escort is on grass, the Color Guard will not execute the “BACKWARDS.” The
EC will give the command of “PORT, ARMS”, instead of “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS”. On the EC‟s command
of execution “MARCH”, the Color Team will execute a “two count Colors turn” and automatically step off.
band.
A: The EC will wait for a head nod from the ANC Rep or until the ANC Vehicle begins moving to start the procession.
H. Movement to Gravesite.
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A: The Escort follows the ANC Rep Vehicle car to the gravesite. On Transfers where the Escort is on grass, once the
Escort is on the pavement, the National Color Bearer, the 3d U.S. Infantry Color Bearer, and the Left Guard will increase
the length of their steps until they come abreast with the Right Guard. When the marching platoons are on the pavement
the PSGs will ripple “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS”. The Colors NCO will issue the command “RIGHT SHOULDER,
ARMS”.
After leaving the vicinity of the Chapel/Transfer Site and traveling a minimum of one hundred meters, the Escort may
march in “Quick Time” if the family is not walking. The drumbeat of the band dictates the cadence. If the procession route
is long, the 1st PSG can initiate “LEFT SHOULDER, ARMS” followed by the 2nd PSG, as needed. The 1st PSG needs to
ensure that the Escort is at “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS” when it comes within 100 meters of the dismount point. When
the Escort is within 100 meters of the gravesite, the Escort will resume a slow cadence.
The OIC/NCOIC move to the gravesite on foot or in transportation and ensure the position of the Route Restrainers
and Tourist Guards. Upon arrival at the gravesite, the OIC confirms the location of the firing party, checks the lowering
device, and moves to the dismount point. If the Escort passes the dismount point, the OIC passes on any changes that have
occurred. If the Escort does not pass the dismount point, the Assistant NCOIC passes any changes that have occurred.
Immediately before leaving the paved road, the 1st PSG initiates “PORT, ARMS”, followed by the 2nd PSG.
I. Transfer of Casket from Caisson to Gravesite.

A: The EC marches the escort into position identified during the recon. When the procession comes within 100 meters of
the gravesite or within eye sight, whichever comes first, the FPC brings the Firing Party to “Attention” and renders a hand
salute.
time on their marks. The EC waits for elements to be at a mark-time.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT (EC, Colors NCO echoes). ORDER, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO echoes).
COLORS, READY, CUT (Colors NCO). LEFT, FACE (EC).
A: The Colors NCO will execute a “Color‟s Turn” and halt on the EC‟s command of execution of HALT. On the EC‟s
command of execution FACE, the PSGs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps,
pivot on four executing a left flank, march six steps, close on seven, face to the right toward the EC, and order sabers. (The
band may reposition to the opposite side of the 2nd Platoon if they are too close to the Firing Party).
As the Caisson approaches, the Section Leader will render a hand salute to the OIC. The OIC will give a verbal
“PRESENT, ARMS” to the Chaplain, NCOIC, and ANC Lady Driver and render a hand salute simultaneously. The OIC
will give a verbal “ORDER, ARMS” to this group and will drop his salute to stop the Caisson. The NCOIC renders a hand
salute with the OIC and assists the OIC in stopping the Caisson in the correct position. When the OIC drops his salute, the
Section Leader drops his salute and the Caisson halts. The Casket Team prepares the casket for movement by removing the
restraining straps. To ensure the casket remains securely on the Caisson while cars are being parked and mourners are
moving to the dismount point, the Solo Man will loosen but will not remove the stop clamp until signaled to do so by the
OIC. The OIC will give a verbal “REMOVE THE STOP CLAMP”, to have the Solo Man remove the clamp. For
cremated remains, when the Caisson is approximately 25 meters from the dismount point, the CTL commands “MARK-
TIME, MARCH”. When the Caisson has cleared the Casket Team, the CTL will command “Ready, step” and the two sides
of the team will step off, inclining toward the center. When the Caisson halts, the Casket Team will mark-time and halt
approximately five steps behind the Caisson. The CTL and Fold Man will automatically step forward, crease and fold the
flag draped on the mock casket, open the rear door, take three side steps to their positions on either side of the drawer and
stand-by.
The ANC Rep will have the family and mourners halt their vehicles and move to the dismount point. The Honorary
Pallbearer Escort Officer moves Honorary Pallbearers into position, IAW Honorary Pallbearer Annex. If it is apparent
that there will be a long pause before proceeding, the OIC can signal the Guidon Bearer by going to “parade rest”. The
Assistant NCOIC will pass the signal to the Guidon Bearer by assuming the position of “parade rest”. The Guidon Bearer
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will verbally relay the signal to the EC, and the EC will give the command “PARADE, REST” to the Escort. The Firing
Party and Casket Team will execute “parade rest” with the Escort. Before the Escort goes to “present arms” the EC will
bring the Escort back to “attention” when the Guidon Bearer sees the ANCOIC assume the position of Attention. When the
ANC Rep signals the OIC that all are ready to proceed, the OIC gives a head nod to the EC, relayed by the Assistant
NCOIC as needed. The Guidon Bearer will give the EC a verbal “Present” just loud enough for the EC to hear.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO and FPC echo).
A: The Firing Party executes “Present, Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s command of execution ARMS, the OIC,
NCOIC, Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel render a hand salute. The EC faces about toward the OIC and
executes a solo saber salute. When the EC‟s saber tip comes down, TUSAB plays the appropriate “Hymn”. On the first
note of the “Hymn”, the Casket Team removes the casket from the Caisson, executing nine side steps, and then will execute
five side steps to clear the Caisson. The Casket Team will execute a five-count turn to face the gravesite. On the fourth
step of the five count turn, the OIC, NCOIC, Arlington Lady Driver, and Chaplain drop their salute, face center, and again
render a hand salute. The OIC will call commands for this group to execute that movement. The CTL and Fold Man fold
the flag back. The Chaplain faces and leads the Casket Team to the gravesite. As the CTL passes the OIC, the OIC drops
his hand salute and follows two steps behind the casket. As the casket moves toward the gravesite, the Caisson and
Caparisoned Horse depart.
The OIC halts with the Casket Team at the head of the gravesite and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team will halt,
face, and execute nine side steps onto the mock-up. The Casket Team will then place the casket on the lowering device.
The OIC drops his hand salute and moves to within one step of the head of the grave. The music stops. The EC orders and
carries saber, and faces about toward the Escort.
When there are cremated remains, on the first note of the “Hymn”, the CTL removes the urn and then the Fold
Man removes the flag. Both the CTL and Fold Man simultaneously face, automatically step off, march back to the
Casket Team, mark-time, halt, and face about. When the CTL and Fold Man face about, the OIC, NCOIC,
Arlington Lady Driver, and Chaplain face center and again render a hand salute. On the CTL‟s command
“READY, STEP” the Chaplain faces the gravesite and steps off toward the gravesite. The Casket Team executes a
“Column Left/Right” and follows the Chaplain to the gravesite. As the Casket Team passes the OIC, the OIC drops
his hand salute and follows two steps behind the Casket Team. As the Casket Team and OIC step away from the
Caisson, the NCOIC will ensure that the rear door of the mock casket is closed and the end of the flag is drooped
over the end of the mock casket. Once complete, the NCOIC will signal that the caisson is prepared for movement
by making eye contact with the Section Leader and giving a head nod. When the Casket Team moves into position
at gravesite, it will center on the mock-up, halt, and face center. The OIC halts with the Casket Team at the head of
the grave leaving enough room for the Casket Team to execute the unfolding sequence. The CTL places the urn on
the mock-up and returns to the position of attention. The OIC drops his salute once the urn is placed on the mock-
up.
J. Gravesite Service.
A: The Casket Team stretches the flag taught over the casket. Once the flag is taught and once all mourners have
assembled at the gravesite, the OIC verifies that the flag is centered over the casket and level, and casket bearers cease
movements with their thumbs, the OIC steps backwards away from the NOK at a forty-five degree angle from the head of
the grave. The Chaplain takes a position at the head of the grave to conduct the gravesite service. The OIC should be in a
position where he can be seen by the EC, ANC Rep, NOK, and Chaplain. At the conclusion of the gravesite service the
Chaplain steps away and the OIC assumes a position at the head of the grave and renders a hand salute.
When there are cremated remains, the Casket Team executes the unfold sequence as described in the
Caskets Annex and stretches the flag taught.
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C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. PRESENT, ARMS (EC, colors NCO echoes).
A: The Firing Party executes “Attention” with the Escort and a soft “Steady” when the EC calls present arms. The Firing
Party does not execute “Present, Arms” with the Escort. On the EC‟s command of execution ARMS, the OIC, NCOIC,
Assistant NCOIC, and other funeral detail personnel render a hand salute. The EC faces about.
C: FIRING PARTY, FIRE THREE VOLLEYS (EC).
A: The EC renders a solo saber salute. The Firing Party fires three volleys as described in the FP Annex, then executes
“Present, Arms”. The Bugler sounds and completes TAPS. The OIC drops his salute. The EC orders and carries saber,
and faces about toward the Escort and stays at carry saber.
A: When the EC‟s saber tip comes down, TUSAB plays an appropriate hymn, usually “America, The Beautiful”. On the
first note of the hymn, the Casket Team begins folding the flag. The Present Man receives the flag, assumes the position of
attention, pulls the flag in toward his body, and takes one step toward the OIC. When the Present Man pulls the flag in, the
OIC takes one step towards the Present Man and receives the flag. The Present Man executes a three second salute and
orders arms. The OIC pulls the flag in toward his body and both the Present Man and OIC take one step back to their
normal position. The Casket Team departs. The OIC allows the Casket Team to leave the gravesite and then faces about.
The OIC presents the flag to the Chaplain, renders a three second hand salute, orders arms, and faces about and assumes a
position back at the head of the grave. The Chaplain presents the flag to the NOK, renders condolences, and renders a three
second salute. The Arlington Lady offers condolences from the Chief of Staff. If Honorary Pallbearers are present, they
offer condolences after the Arlington Lady, Annex G. The Chaplain shakes the hands of the NOK and family members.
The OIC signals the Escort to depart with first movement/head nod or the EC initiates departure when the NOK turns their
back to the gravesite. When the NOK make their first movement, the OIC will step back away from the head of the grave
at a 45 degree angle to the NOK. From this position, the OIC will assess whether the NOK will stay at graveside or depart
to their vehicle. When the OIC steps back, the Vigil will step up to the head of the grave.
1. If NOK stays at gravesite (or requests a special consideration, bagpiper, flower presentation, reading, musical
selection, etc), and the OIC has determined this, the OIC will take one half side turn coming flush with the head of
the grave. This will be the cue to the Vigil, Chaplain, and Arlington Lady and her escort that the curbside service
will take place at graveside. OIC will verbally call „Present Arms‟, execute a three second salute, „Order Arms‟,
and call a facing movement for he and the Vigil. OIC/Vigil will march off to transportation.
2. If NOK departs to their vehicle, the OIC will escort him/her back to the curb closest to the vehicle, remaining one
step to the left and rear of the NOK. OIC will execute curbside service below.
The Assistant NCOIC detailed to act as Gravesite Vigil will remain out of the NOK‟s view during the
service, behind the chairs and mourners. The Vigil will begin moving toward the head of the grave as the Arlington
Lady offers condolences or when the Honorary Pallbearers render condolences, if present. As the OIC steps away
from the head of the grave, the Vigil moves into the OIC‟s position at the head of the grave. The Vigil will remain in
position until released by the NCOIC/OIC. The vigil will be picked up by the NCOIC/OIC after the completion of
curbside honors. The NCOIC/OIC and Vigil will give one final salute at the head of the grave before stepping off.
K. Dismissal.
A: Upon the first movement or head nod from the OIC, the EC will march the Escort off from the gravesite.
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EC gives commands loud enough for only the Escort to hear.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (EC, Colors NCO and FPC Echo). RIGHT, FACE. (EC). PORT, ARMS (EC, Colors NCO
echoes).
flank, march four steps, closing on five, and facing to the left.
band. The band may face in the direction of the Escort to facilitate travel in the direction of movement to the buses.
C: MARK-TIME, GUIDON, HALT (EC to Guidon Bearer only). FORWARD, MARCH (EC).
EC gives commands loud enough for only the Escort to hear. The EC can turn their head over their
shoulder to issue the command to march forward.
A: On the ECs command of execution MARCH, the Color Guard will execute a “two count Colors turn” and automatically
step off and march in a file with the Escort to the dismissal area. The Escort departs the gravesite without impeding the
departure of mourners‟ vehicles, and moves to the predetermined dismissal area, adjacent to the transportation. The Firing
Party departs the gravesite with the Escort, leaving one Soldier to police brass.
A: The EC and Guidon Bearer flank in the position in the predetermined dismissal area, centered on the Colors marks, and
halt. The EC faces about. As the Escort is moving into position in the dismissal area, the OIC moves to his initial position.
The Escort elements pick up an automatic mark-time on their marks. The EC waits for elements to be at a mark-time.
C: MARK-TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT, FACE (EC).
A: On the EC‟s command of execution FACE, the Color Guard will execute a left wheel, take two steps forward and halt.
The PSGs will execute a left face, automatically step off with the left foot, march three steps, pivot on four executing a left
flank, march six steps, close on seven, face to the right toward the EC, and order sabers.
C: PLATOON SERGEANTS, TAKE CHARGE OF YOUR PLATOONS (EC).
A: The EC and PSGs exchange saber salutes and the marching platoons are dismissed by the PSGs. Funeral
leadership conducts a brief AAR and load transportation for departure.
Following the final Full Honor Funeral of the day, the EC will retire the Colors IAW Colors Annex. Retire the
Colors off the road so as not to interfere with the departure of the NOK procession.
L. Curbside Service.
A: At the curb, the OIC will follow the NOK and move into position at the front of the vehicle, which the NOK will depart
in. The NCOIC, Chaplain, and the Arlington Lady should join the OIC in the following order going away from the vehicle
(OIC, Chaplain, NCOIC, Arlington Lady and Driver). When the driver of the NOK vehicle shifts into drive, the OIC
commands “PRESENT, ARMS” for those personnel with them and renders a hand salute. Once the car with the flag passes
by, the OIC will command “ORDER, ARMS” and drop his salute. The OIC will remain in place until all vehicles have
passed or until released by the ANC Rep. The OIC will use his discretion when executing curbside honors. If time allows,
the whole above sequence should be executed. If time is a factor or the NOK delays getting into the vehicle, the OIC can
initiate honors early.
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m. Columbarium. Columbarium services are conducted the same with the following changes.
(1) Funeral elements will be positioned at the columbarium as depicted in the below Diagram.
(2) Marshall: The northern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to the north
side of the urn and face the south.
Nimitz: The southern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to the south
side of the urn and face the north.
(3) After folding the flag, the Casket Team passes the flag to the OIC, and departs through whichever court provides
the path of least resistance to transportation.
(4) After the Chaplain shakes hands with the NOK and family members, the ANC Rep will secure the urn and lead the
Family to the court where the internment will occur. As the NOK begins moving, the OIC will follow one step back and to
the left of the NOK. As the Family turns their back to the escort or is out of sight of the escort, the EC will initiate the
march-off procedure. For example: If the mission is at Marshall and the remains are being placed in niche 2, the escort
will remain in place until the Family is out of sight.
(5) The OIC will stop at the edge of the awning and render a solo hand salute for approximately 3 seconds. There is no
curbside service.
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Army Full Honor 2Plt (No Honoraries)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
Army Full Honor 2Plt (Honoraries Walking)
83
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
84
Army Full Honor 2Plt (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
HONORARY
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
85
Gravesite
Diagram
ESCORT
NOK
40-75 METERS
45° Angle
45° Angle
40-75 METERS
86
Columbarium – Marshall
N
60
BRADLEY DRIVE ESCORT
YORK DRIVE
FIRING PARTY
MARSHALL DRIVE
CT 1 CT 2
CT 3 CT 4
CT 6
CT 5
NOK
87
Columbarium – Nimitz
NOK N
CT CT 4
CT 6
CT
YORK DRIVE
CT 8
CT
ESCORT
64
FIRING PARTY
88
Columbarium New Niche Wall
89
Talk through: Full Honors Chapel w/ casket
OIC: 15 minutes prior March on.
EC: Escort, (C:Colors), Attenion. Right, Face. Right Shoulder (C: Right Shoulder), Arms. Guidon Ready face. Mark
time, guidon halt. Forward, March. Guidon left flank march, guidon halt. Face about. Mark time march, Escort, (C:
Colors) Halt. Order Arms.
Colors: Up
EC: Left, (C: Left Wheel and Halt), Face. Dress center.
Sword NCO/Officer: Dress Right, Standby, Dress
Colors: Dress center, Dress. Colors Ready front.
Sword NCO/Officer: Ready Front.
EC: About Face, tip down.
CTL: Bearers Attention. Ready face. Forward march. Mark time, bearers halt. At position one, looking toward the OIC.
OIC: Signal the hearse forward
CTL: Solo present
EC: Solo present
OIC: Present arms. Order arms. Eye contact with CTL, head nod.
CTL: Ready step. Mark time, Bearers halt.
OIC: Service is not ready, parade rest.
EC: About face. Parade, (CTL/Colors: Parade) Rest. Guidon, Parade Rest. Exercise as needed.
OIC: Doors open, I come to attention.
EC: Guidon, Attention. Face about. Escort (C: Colors/CTL: Bearers) Attention.
CTL: Automatic step off, mark time, bearers halt. Slow turn in. Solo man in, Solo man up.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present, (C: Present/OIC: Present) Arms. Face about, solo present.
CTL: Ready step. 5 side steps, 4th pivot turn.
OIC: Order arms, right face. Present arms.
CTL: 5th pivot turn, blouse the flag. Ready step. Into the chapel.
OIC: Order arms. Follow to the step. Present arms. Doors closed. Order arms.
90
EC: Order (C:order), Arms.
Colors: Colors Ready cut.
EC: Time hack. Right, (C: Backwards) Face. Right Shoulder (C: Right shoulder) Arms. Guidon Ready face. Mark time,
guidon halt. Forward (C: forward) March. Left flank march. Mark time, guidon halt. Face about. Mark time march,
escort (C: Colors) Halt.. Order (C: Order) Arms.
Colors: Up.
EC: Left (C: Left wheel and halt) Face. Officer/NCO exchange.
2nd March ON:
Colors: Up
EC: Left, (C: Left Wheel and Halt), Face. Dress center, Dress.
EC: Ready Front. About Face, tip down.
EC: About face. Ceremonial (C: Stand at) At ease. Guidon, Ceremonial At ease. Exercise as needed.
EC: Gui-don, Attention. Face about. Es-cort (C: Colors) Attention.
CTL: Eye wink, head nod, step in.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present (C: Present) Arms. Face about. Solo present.
CTL: Ready down. Ready up. Ready face. Ready step. Mark time bearers halt. Casket hits the backstop.
OIC: Order arms.
EC: Order (C: Order) Arms.
Colors: Colors ready cut.
EC: Parade (C: Parade) Rest. Face about. Guidon Parade rest.
CTL: Strap sequence complete. Casket secure.
OIC: One step right, head nod, two steps left, head nod. One step right. Secure stop clamp. Two close on three, look at
NCOIC.
91
NCOIC: Head nod.
OIC: Step off between caisson and escort saluting the flag.
EC: Guidon, Attention. Face about. Escort, (C: Colors), Attention. Right, (C: Backwards/CTL: Ready) Face. Right
shoulder (C: Right shoulder) Arms. Guidon ready face. In slow cadence, forward march.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
EC: Marktime march. Escort, C:Colors, Halt. Order Arms.
EC: Left, Face
OIC: My order arms halts the caisson. Remove the stop clamp.
CTL: Stop clamp removed. Casket is prepped.
OIC: ANC rep thumbs up. Big head nod.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present, FPC/OIC: Present, Arms.
CTL: 9 side steps off the caisson. Five side steps, fourth pivot turn.
OIC: Order arms, Right/Left face, Present Arms.
CTL: 5th pivot turn, blouse the flag, ready step. Casket comes to rest on the mock up.
OIC: My order arms.
EC: Order, FPC: Order, Arms
C: Colors, ready cut.
EC: Parade, FPC: Parade, Rest

CTL: Flag is tight
OIC: I step out. Chaplain in. Chaplain out. I‟m in. My present arms.
EC: Escort, (FPC: Firing party) Attention.
EC: Present, (FPC: Steady) Arms Firing party fire three volleys. Solo present.
FPC: Crack, crack, crack. Taps, taps complete.
OIC: My order Arms.
EC: Order, (FPC: Order), Arms.
EC: Parade, (FPC: Parade), Rest
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CTL: Music. Flag fold complete. Eye wink, head nod, ready face, ready step. Casket team is out of sight.
OIC: Present the flag to NOK/Chaplain. ANC lady in, ANC lady out. Departure sequence.
EC: Escort, attention. Right, (C: Backwards), Face. Port, Arms. Reposition. Forward March.
OIC: End of mission.
93
Talk Through: Full Honors Chapel w/ cremate
Colors: Up
EC: Left, (C: Left Wheel and Halt), Face. Dress center.
Sword NCO/Officer: Dress Right, Standby, Dress
Sword NCO/Officer: Ready Front.
EC: About Face, tip down.
CTL: Bearers Attention. Ready face. Forward march. Mark time, bearers halt. At position one, looking toward the OIC.
OIC: Signal the ANC vehicle forward
CTL: Solo present
EC: Solo present
EC: About face. Parade, (CTL/Colors: Parade) Rest. Guidon, Parade Rest. Exercise as needed.
EC: Guidon, Attention. Face about. Escort (C: Colors/CTL: Bearers) Attention.
CTL: Automatic step off, mark time, bearers halt. Mark time bearer halt. Slow turn in.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present, (C: Present/OIC: Present) Arms. Face about, solo present.
CTL: Eye wink, ready up. Ready face. Mark time. Bearer halt.
CTL: face about. Ready step. Into the chapel.
EC: Order (C:order), Arms.
94
Colors: Colors Ready cut.
EC: Time hack. Right, (C: Backwards) Face. Right Shoulder (C: Right shoulder) Arms. Guidon Ready face. Mark time,
guidon halt. Forward (C: forward) March. Left flank march. Mark time, guidon halt. Face about. Mark time march,
escort (C: Colors) Halt.. Order (C: Order) Arms.
Colors: Up.
EC: Left (C: Left wheel and halt) Face. Officer/NCO exchange.
2nd March ON:
Colors: Up
EC: Left, (C: Left Wheel and Halt), Face. Dress center, Dress.
EC: Ready Front. About Face, tip down.
EC: About face. Ceremonial (C: Stand at) At ease. Guidon, Ceremonial At ease. Exercise as needed.
EC: Gui-don, Attention. Face about. Es-cort (C: Colors) Attention.
CTL: Urn secured. Ready face.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present (C: Present) Arms. Face about. Solo present.
CTL: Ready step. Mark time bearers halt. Mark time, bearer halt. Remains in the mock casket.
OIC: Order arms.
EC: Order (C: Order) Arms.
EC: Parade (C: Parade) Rest. Face about. Guidon Parade rest.
CTL: Mock Casket secure.
OIC: One step right, head nod, two steps left, head nod. One step right. Secure stop clamp. Two close on three, look at
NCOIC.
NCOIC: Head nod.
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OIC: Step off between caisson and escort saluting the flag.
EC: Guidon, Attention. Face about. Escort, (C: Colors), Attention. Right, (C: Backwards) Face. Right shoulder (C: Right
shoulder) Arms. Guidon ready face. In slow cadence, forward march.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
Colors: Up
EC: Left, C: Left wheel and halt, Face
CTL: Stop clamp removed. Mock casket is prepped.
Guidon: Up
CTL: Ready down, ready up. Ready face. Mark time, bearer halt.
CTL: About face. Ready step. Mark time, bearers halt. Remains are down.
OIC: My order arms.
CTL: Ready unfold, Flag is tight.
EC: Present, (FPC: Steady) Arms. Firing party fire three volleys. Solo present.
OIC: My order Arms.
96
OIC: Present the flag to NOK/Chaplain. ANC lady in, Vigil in. ANC lady out. Departure sequence.
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Talk Through: Full Honors Transfer w/ casket
OIC: Visual
CTL: Bearers, Attention.
EC: Escort, C: Colors, Attention.
OIC: Vehicle approaches
CTL: Solo present.
EC: Solo present.
OIC: Solo Present. My order arms halts the hearse/anc vehicle.
OIC: Head nod from ANC Rep. My head nod.
CTL: Bearers, Ready, Step.
EC: About face.
CTL: Solo man blouses flag, solo man up.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present, OIC: Present, Arms. About face, solo present.
OIC: Music
CTL: Ready step. 5 side steps, 5 pivot turns. Ready step.
OIC: Order Arms, move two steps behind the casket, Present Arms.
CTL: Bearers ready halt. Ready up. Ready step. 8 sidesteps onto the caisson. Casket hits the backstop.
OIC: My order arms. Close to two steps behind the caisson.
EC: Order Arms.
EC: Parade Rest.
CTL: strap sequence, sequence complete.
OIC: 2 close on 3 with the caisson. One step right, head nod, two steps left, head nod, one step right, tighten stop clamp, 2
close on three, make eye contact with the NCOIC.
NCOIC: Signal from ANC rep, head nod, OIC: present arms, present arms
OIC: walk off between the caisson and escort
EC: About face, Escort, C:Colors, Attention. Right, C: Rightwheel to a halt, Face. Port, Arms. Guidon ready face.
Guidon ready halt. In slow cadence, forward march.
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Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
Colors: Up
CTL: Stop clamp removed. Casket is prepped.
Guidon: Up
CTL: 9 side steps off the caisson. Fourth pivot turn.
CTL: 5th pivot turn, ready step. Ready halt. 9 side steps onto the mock up. Casket hits the mock up.
OIC: My order arms.

CTL: Flag is tight
EC: Escort, FPC: Firing party, Attention.
EC: Present, FPC: Steady, Arms Firing party fire three volleys. Solo present.
OIC: My order Arms.
OIC: Present the flag to NOK/Chaplain. ANC lady in, ANC lady out. Departure sequence.
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Talk Through: Full Honors Transfer w/ cremate
OIC: Visual
EC: Escort, (C: Colors) Attention.
CTL: Solo present.
EC: Solo present.
OIC: Solo Present. My order arms halts the ANC vehicle.
CTL: Bearers, Ready, Step. Mark time, bearer halt. Slow turn in.
EC: About face.
Guidon: Up
EC: Present, (OIC: Present) Arms. About face, solo present.
OIC: Music
CTL: Ready down, Ready up. Ready face. Mark time, Bearer Halt.
OIC: Order Arms, move two steps behind the casket, Present Arms.
CTL: About face. Ready step. Mark time, Bearers Halt. Mark time, bearer halt. Remains are in the caisson.
OIC: Order arms. Close to two steps behind the caisson.
EC: Order Arms.
EC: Parade Rest.
CTL: strap sequence, secure flag, sequence complete.
OIC: 2 close on 3 with the caisson. One step right, head nod, two steps left, head nod, one step right, tighten stop clamp, 2
close on three, make eye contact with the NCOIC.
NCOIC: Signal from ANC rep, head nod, OIC: present arms, walk off between the caisson and escort
EC: About face, Escort, C:Colors, Attention. Right, C: Rightwheel to a halt, Face. Port, Arms. Guidon ready face.
Guidon ready halt. In slow cadence, forward march.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
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Colors: Up
CTL: Stop clamp removed. Mock casket is prepped.
Guidon: Up
CTL: Ready down, ready up. Ready face. Mark time, bearer halt.
OIC: My order arms.
EC: Present, (FPC: Steady) Arms. Firing party fire three volleys. Solo present.
OIC: My order Arms.
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CHAPTER 12 – ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, PLATOON
12-1. Authority. U.S. Army Officers from the rank of Chief Warrant Officer 1 through Lieutenant
Colonel (LTC) and any Soldier who died in combat on Active Duty are authorized an Army Full Honor
Funeral, Platoon. The NOK may request Military Honors less than an Army Full Honor Funeral, Platoon.
DUTY Requirements
OIC 1
NCOIC 1
One Marching Platoon 3 15
Supernumeraries 1
Guidon Bearer 1
Casket Bearers 1 7
Firing Party 1 7
Caisson Detail 1 3
Caparisoned Horse Guide
Salute Gun Battery
Funeral Band 1 1 24
Bugler 1
Liaison Officer/NCO (S-3 MA)
TOG Total 3* 10 40*
Total 4* 11 65*
a. Officer in Charge (OIC): Company grade officer. The Company Commander of the company
conducting the funeral must be the OIC. The respective Battalion Commander of the 3rd US IN must
approve exceptions.
b. Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): Senior NCO (E-7 or E-8, 1SG preferred).
d. Escort Commander (EC): Company Grade Officer, ceremonially qualified.
e. Platoon Leader/Platoon Sergeant: One (1) sword qualified NCO, E-6 or higher.
f. One (1) Marching Platoon: Three (3) squads of six (6) Soldiers each under arms. Squad Leaders are
NCOs (E-5 or above).
g. Supernumeraries: One (1) Soldier.
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CHAPTER 12 – ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, PLATOON
i. U.S. Army Color Guard (ACG): One (1) NCO (E-5 or above) with U.S. National Color, one (1)
Soldier with 3d U.S. Infantry Colors, and two (2) Guards under arms.
j. Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and seven (7) Soldiers.
k. Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC) and seven (7) Soldiers
under arms.
m. Route Restrainers: Three (3) or more Soldiers.
n. Honorary Pallbearer Escort Officer: One (1) Company Grade Officer as tasked by S-3 MA.
o. Funeral Band: Provided by The United States Army Band (Pershing’s Own).
p. Bugler: Provided by TUSAB. Pre-positioned at gravesite or comes from Funeral Band.
q. Liaison Officer(LNO): One (1) Officer or one (1) NCO from S-3 Memorial Affairs as required.
12-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The senior squad
leader will have troops dismount, assemble, blouse up, and conduct a warm-up.
12-4. Talk-Through. Conducted thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time in the ready area.
The OIC will ensure that the EC, Guidon Bearer, PL, Colors NCO, CTL, FPC, and TUSAB Rep are
present.
12-5. Sequence. The sequence of events is the same as detailed in Chapter 11, Army Full Honor
Funeral, Company, with the exception of the following.
a. Only one platoon of Soldiers is authorized for the Escort.
b. EC centers on the marching platoon instead of the color team when in front of the formation.
c. No caparisoned horse is authorized.
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CHAPTER 13 – ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, SECTION
13-1. Authority. Senior Non-commissioned Officers from the rank of Sergeant Major (SGM) through
Command Sergeant Major (CSM) are authorized an Army Full Honor Funeral, Section. The NOK may
request Military Honors less than an Army Full Honor Funeral, Section.
DUTY Requirements
OIC 1
NCOIC 1
One Marching Section 2 10
Supernumeraries 1
Guidon Bearer 1
Casket Bearers 1 7
Firing Party 1 7
Caisson Detail 1 3
Caparisoned Horse Guide
Salute Gun Battery
Drummer 1
Bugler 1
Liaison Officer/NCO (S-3 MA)
TOG Total 0 12* 30*
Total 0 14* 30*
a. Officer in Charge (OIC): Senior non-commissioned officer. The First Sergeant of the company
conducting the funeral must be the OIC. The Respective Command Sergeants Major, must approve
exceptions.
b. Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): Senior NCO (E-7 preferred).
d. Escort Commander (EC): A senior NCO in the company (E-7 or E-6 in a PSG position).
e. Platoon Leader/Platoon Sergeant: One (1) sword qualified NCO, E-6 or higher.
f. One (1) Marching Section: Two (2) squads of six (6) Soldiers each under arms. Squad Leaders are
NCOs (E-5 or above).
g. Supernumeraries: One (1) Soldier.
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CHAPTER 13 – ARMY FULL HONOR FUNERAL, SECTION
i. U.S. Army Color Guard (ACG): One (1) NCO (E-5 or above) with U.S. National Color, one (1)
Soldier with 3d U.S. Infantry Colors, and two (2) Guards under arms.
j. Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and seven (7) Soldiers.
k. Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC) and seven (7) Soldiers
under arms.
m. Route Restrainers: Three (3) or more Soldiers.
n. Honorary Pallbearer Escort NCOIC: One (1) NCO, E-5 or higher, Familiar with the conduct of a
Full Honor funeral, when tasked by S-3 MA.
o. Funeral Band: No band is required for this mission. A drummer will be provided.
p. Bugler: Provided by TUSAB. Pre-positioned at gravesite.
q. Liaison Officer (LNO): One (1) Officer or one (1) NCO from S-3 Memorial Affairs as required.
13-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The senior squad
leader will have troops dismount, assemble, blouse up, and conduct a warm-up.
The OIC will ensure that the EC, Guidon Bearer, PSG, Colors NCO, CTL, and FPC, are present.
13-5. Sequence. The sequence of events is the same as detailed in Chapter 11, Army Full Honor
Funeral, Company, with the exception of the following.
a. Only one section of Soldiers is authorized for the Escort.
b. The OIC, EC, and Honorary Pallbearer Escort roles are fulfilled by senior NCOs from the company
conducting the funeral.
c. The EC centers on the marching platoon instead of the color team when in front of the formation.
d. No caparisoned horse is authorized.
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CHAPTER 14 – ARMY HONOR FUNERAL (“STANDARD HONORS”)
14-1. Authority.
a. Officer deceased.
(1) Officer in Charge (OIC): Company grade officer. If present for duty, the Company Commander must
OIC Army Honor funerals for General Officers.
(2) Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and five Soldiers.
Additional bearers are authorized for overweight/oversized caskets to be coordinated by S-3 MA through ANC
Scheduling.
(3) Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC or EC) and seven Soldiers.
(4) Traffic Control: As required.
(5) Tourist Guards: As required.
(6) Bugler: From TUSAB, prepositioned at gravesite.
b. Enlisted deceased.
(1) Non-commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): SSG or above. SGT who is serving as a Squad Leader
may serve as NCOIC. If present for duty, the 1SG must NCOIC funerals for SGMs and CSMs.
(2) Gravesite Vigil: As required. The CTL or a member of the casket team can fulfill the role of Gravesite
Vigil.
Scheduling.
(4) Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC or EC) and seven Soldiers.
(7) Bugler: From TUSAB, prepositioned at gravesite.
14-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. At that time, the
OIC/NCOIC can expect to link up with the ANC Representative and receive any special instructions. All elements
will be dressed and in position at ten (10) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
14-4. Chapel and Gravesite Services, Enlisted. The Chapel and Gravesite sequence for an enlisted deceased is
the same as for an officer deceased. The only change is that an NCOIC performs the duties of the OIC, labeled
OIC/NCOIC in the sequence.
14-5. Sequence of Events, Chapel Service.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
NOTE - The Firing Party will serve as the escort, with the FPC serving as the EC for funerals that include a
Chapel sequence.
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a. March on at Chapel.
A: At 15 minutes prior or when the EC receives signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the EC will initiate march-on.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The Escort will march from the ready area to the Chapel in a file, at “Port Arms.” As the Escort is moving onto
its marks, the OIC/NCOIC will move to his position on the curb, in front of the chapel.
C: MARK TIME, MARCH. ESCORT, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT/RIGHT, FACE.
A: The EC positions the escort, centering the number four man on the Chapel doors (On the EC‟s mark for Full
Honors Funerals).. The EC will be positioned three steps in front of and centered on the escort.
C: DRESS RIGHT, DRESS.
A: The EC steps off with his left foot on the command of execution “Dress,” march six steps with arm swing,
pivots on seven executing a flanking movement toward the platoon, march three steps without arm swing, close on
four, then faces the squad leader. The EC will dress the Escort and return to his position using a step over with the
left foot taking three steps with arm swing, pivot on four, execute a flanking movement to the left, march six steps
and close on seven, then face back toward the Escort.
C: READY, FRONT.
A: The EC executes a three point about face. The CTL will march the casket team to the curb, “Mark Time” for not
more than four counts, and “Halt.” The OIC/NCOIC will signal the hearse forward. As the hearse approaches, the
CTL will render a hand salute first, followed by the EC, and lastly, the OIC/NCOIC. The OIC will give an audible
“Present Arms” for those individuals in his immediate area to hear (Chaplain, ANC driver). The OIC/NCOIC will
drop his salute to stop the hearse and give an audible command of “Order, Arms” for the curbside element. The EC
and CTL will drop their salutes. The CTL will turn his head to the left to await the signal from the OIC/NCOIC.
The OIC/NCOIC will make eye contact with the CTL and give a head nod to signal him for prepositioning. The
casket team steps off, executes a “Column Left,” “Mark Time,” and “Halt” approximately five steps from the rear of
the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Parade Rest.”
C: PARADE, REST (CTL echoes command).
A: The CTL executes the command of the EC for “Parade Rest.” On signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the hearse driver
opens the rear door of the hearse, removes the stop clamp, and pulls the casket out approximately twelve inches.
When the escort and all participants are in position and the Family is ready to begin, the ANC Representative will
signal the OIC/NCOIC. The OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Parade Rest,” then “Attention.”
b. Transfer of Casket from Hearse to Chapel.
C: ESCORT, ATTENTION (CTL echoes command).
A: The casket team comes to attention with the escort, automatically steps off and moves to the rear of the
hearse, halts and faces center. The Solo Man steps off and moves to the rear of the Hearse, halts, dresses the flag
on the casket, and then returns to the position of attention. Regardless of whether the flag is already dressed, the
Solo Man will bend down, and then resume the position of attention. This movement signals #4 man to execute
an eye wink and this serves as a signal for the EC to call “Present Arms.”
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, just the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march
up to the open doors of the ANC vehicle, halt, pause momentarily, and then face center slowly.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
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A: The OIC/NCOIC echoes the EC command for Present Arms for the curbside element and executes with the EC.
The casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse, execute five side steps and a five-count turn to face the
chapel. The OIC/NCOIC drops his hand salute on the fourth count of the five-count turn, faces center and renders a
hand salute. He will call these commands for the curbside element. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back.
The chaplain leads the casket team into the chapel. As the casket team passes, the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute and
follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC/NCOIC halts at the base of the stairs or in front of the doors of
Memorial Chapel and renders a hand salute. The Casket Team places the casket down on the church truck. When
the doors are fully closed, the OIC/NCOIC drops his hand salute.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the EC will call the command for “Present Arms” when he sees
the slow turn into the doors of the ANC vehicle by the CTL and Fold Man. After the command for “Present
Arms,” the CTL will use an eyewink to signal the he and the Fold Man to bend forward and secure the urn
and the flag. The CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold Man. On the signal, both the CTL and the Fold Man
return to the position of attention. On a final eyewink signal, the CTL and Fold Man simultaneously face
toward the rear of the ANC Vehicle and automatically step off. They march back to their respective positions
in front of the rest of the casket team, mark time, and halt. The OIC/NCOIC signals the curbside element
(Chaplain, OIC) to drop their salute, face center, and again render a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man
immediately face about after joining the rest of the casket team. The Chaplain steps off and moves to the
entrance of the Chapel. The Casket Team steps off, executes a “column left,” and follows the Chaplain into
the chapel. The OIC/NCOIC will follow the Casket Team to the base of the Chapel stairs and drop his hand
salute after the Chapel doors are fully closed.
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: Outer doors are closed. The Chapel Ushers will inform the OIC/NCOIC approximately how long the service
will last. Catholic services generally run longer than other religious services. The OIC/NCOIC will make the
determination of whether to have the Escort march off or not based on an estimate from the TOG Chapel Assistant
and discussion with the Chaplain. He will base his decision on ensuring that the escort is back on the marks and
dressed five minutes prior to the completion of the chapel service. The OIC/NCOIC will give guidance to the Escort
to include what time the Escort needs to be back on the marks.
c. If the Escort remains in place.
C: CEREMONIAL, AT EASE.
d. If the Escort marches off.
C: RIGHT, FACE. PORT ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The Escort will march back to the ready area and marches back to the marks in order to be dressed NLT five
minutes before the estimated end of the service. This is executed in the same manner as the initial march on.
Complete the dressing sequence. The casket team is in position in the foyer of the chapel NLT five minutes before
the estimated end of the service.
C: CEREMONIAL, AT EASE.
e. Transfer of Casket from Chapel to Hearse.
A: When the outer doors open, the OIC/NCOIC takes his position at the base of the stairs at the Old Post Chapel or
near the North door of the Memorial Chapel and assumes the position of “Attention.”
C: ES-CORT, ATTENTION.
A: Inner doors open. The casket is brought to the chapel foyer on a church truck. The casket team steps in toward
the casket.
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NOTE – For cremated remains, the Chapel Ushers carry the urn and flag from the front of the Chapel to the
casket team. The Chapel Ushers hand the urn to the CTL and the flag to the Fold Man, and then move out of
the way. The CTL signals the Fold Man with an eye wink then both give a head nod. On the head nod, the
entire Casket Team takes one step to the center and automatically faces the Escort.
C: PRESENT, ARMS (EC).
A: The OIC/NCOIC echoes the command and renders a hand salute on the EC‟s command of execution “ARMS.”
The casket team secures the casket and faces toward the escort. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back, and
the casket team carries the casket out the door and down the stairs. As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he
will drop his salute and follow two steps behind the casket. The casket team carries the casket to the rear of the
hearse and “Halts.” The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team and renders a hand salute. The casket team loads
the casket into the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC drops his salute when the casket makes contact with the forward stop
clamp.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, on the command for “Present Arms” from the EC, the casket
team marches out of the chapel and down the stairs. As the team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he drops his salute
and follows two steps behind the team. The team executes an automatic “column left” on the second left step
after stepping down onto the street. The casket team marks time and halts approximately five steps to the
rear of the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC halts two steps behind the casket team and renders a hand salute. The
CTL and Fold Man step off together and halt at the sides of the ANC vehicle, splitting the car. They
immediately execute a slow turn in towards the vehicle and place the urn and flag inside the rear the vehicle
using an eyewink to signal down and the return to the position of attention. The OIC/NCOIC drops his salute
once the urn and flag are placed in the vehicle. The CTL and Fold Man return to the rest of the casket team.
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: The Solo Man returns to his position and the casket team departs the Chapel area and moves to their
transportation. The hearse driver replaces the stop clamp and closes the rear door. When the OIC/NCOIC is
satisfied that the casket is secure, he looks toward the ANC Representative for additional instructions and/or
changes. The OIC/NCOIC departs, rendering a hand salute as he walks between the hearse and the escort toward his
transportation and dropping his salute once past the casket.
C: RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The escort moves to transportation.
8-6. Sequence of Events, Gravesite Service. The gravesite sequence remains the same regardless of whether or
not there is a chapel service.
a. Gravesite Service
A: The OIC/NCOIC takes his position at the dismount point. The casket team assumes their position on the
opposite side of the street from the OIC/NCOIC near the direction of approach of the hearse, no more than five steps
away from the OIC/NCOIC. As the hearse approaches the dismount point, the OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of
“Attention.”
C: (CTL) BEARERS, ATTENTION. (FPC) FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION.
A: The ANC Representative will prepare the NOK for the service. The OIC/NCOIC will motion the hearse
forward. As the hearse begins to move forward, the CTL, FPC and OIC/NCOIC render hand salutes. The
OIC/NCOIC will call a verbal “Present, Arms” for the curbside element (Chaplain, ANC driver) and a verbal
command for “Order, Arms” to stop the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC must ensure that the NOK‟s car does not mo ve
109
too far forward so that it will not interfere with the casket team‟s movement. When the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute,
the hearse stops and the FPC and CTL drop their salutes. The CTL will turn his head toward the OIC/NCOIC to
await the signal. On signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the hearse driver will open the rear door of the hearse, remove the
stop clamp, and pull casket out approximately twelve inches. When the NOK and other attendees are out of their
cars and ready to proceed, the ANC Representative will signal the OIC/NCOIC to proceed. The OIC/NCOIC makes
eye contact with the CTL and signals with a head nod to begin. The CTL turns his head forward.
C: (CTL) READY, STEP.
A: The casket team marches forward a predetermined number of steps and executes a right/left flank and marches
to rear of the hearse, marks time no more than four counts and halts, faces center. The Solo Man steps off, moves to
the rear of the hearse, bends down and unblouses the flag. The Solo Man returns to the position of attention,
signaling the FPC to initiate the command for “Present, Arms.”
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the casket team will halt approximately 10 paces behind the ANC
Vehicle and the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open doors of the ANC
Vehicle, halt, pause momentarily, and then face center slowly. The FPC will call the command “Present
Arms” when he sees the CTL and Fold Man execute the slow turn in toward the ANC vehicle.
C: (FPC) PRESENT, ARMS (Loud enough for the casket team and OIC/NCOIC to hear).
A: The OIC/NCOIC echoes the FPC command for the curbside element and renders a hand salute on the FPC‟s
command. The Solo Man secures the casket and the casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse, execute five
side steps and a five-count turn to face the gravesite. The OIC/NCOIC drops his hand salute on the fourth count of
the five-count turn, faces center and renders a hand salute. The OIC/NCOIC calls commands for these movements
in order synchronize the curbside element. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back. The Chaplain steps off
with the casket team and leads the casket team to the gravesite. As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he drops
his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team at the head of the
gravesite and renders a hand salute. When the casket comes to rest on the lowering device, the OIC/NCOIC drops
his salute and moves to within one step of the head of the grave.
NOTE - When there are cremated remains, after the command for “Present, Arms” the CTL signals the Fold
Man with an eye wink and they both bend forward and secure the urn and the flag from the ANC Vehicle.
The urn and casket are removed from the ANC vehicle simultaneously using an eyewink signal from the
CTL. When both return to the position of attention and face center, the CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold
Man. On the signal, both the CTL and the Fold Man simultaneously face toward the rear of the ANC Vehicle
and automatically step off. They march back to their respective positions in front of the rest of the casket
team, mark time, and halt. The OIC/NCOIC signals the curbside element (Chaplain, OIC/NCOIC) to drop
their salute, face center, and again render a hand salute. The CTL and Fold Man immediately face about
after joining the rest of the casket team. The CTL gives the command “READY, STEP,” the Chaplain steps
off and leads the casket team to the gravesite. The OIC/NCOIC drops his hand salute and steps off and
follows two steps behind the casket team. The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team at the head of the
grave and renders a hand salute. The casket team automatically faces in and the CTL places the urn on the
urn mockup. The OIC/NCOIC drops his salute when the remains come to rest on the mockup.
C: (FPC) ORDER, ARMS. PARADE, REST.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the casket team extends the flag over the remains and urn
mockup.
A: After the flag has been stretched taut by the casket bearers and all mourners have assembled at the gravesite, the
OIC/NCOIC steps backward to allow the Chaplain to take his position at the head of the casket to proceed with the
service. The OIC/NCOIC should be in a position where he can be seen by the FPC, ANC Representative, NOK and
the Chaplain. At the conclusion of the gravesite service, the Chaplain steps away from the head of the casket and
the OIC/NCOIC assumes a position at the head of the grave and renders a hand salute.
110
C: FPC: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. (FPC) STAND BY. READY, READY, AIM, FIRE.
A: Firing Party fires three volleys.
C: (FPC) PRESENT, ARMS.
A: The bugler sounds “Taps.” At the completion of taps, the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute.
C: (FPC) ORDER, ARMS. PARADE, REST.
A: On the FPC‟s command of execution “REST,” the casket team folds the flag and passes it to the Present Man,
who presents the flag to the OIC/NCOIC.
C: (CTL) READY, FACE.
A: The casket team leaves the gravesite. The OIC/NCOIC executes an about face, presents the flag to the Chaplain
and renders a hand salute, holding the salute for three seconds. The Chaplain presents the flag to the NOK. If no
Chaplain is present, the OIC/NCOIC presents the flag to the NOK. The Soldier acting as the Gravesite Vigil will
remain out of the NOK‟s view during the service, behind the NOK chairs. The Vigil will begin moving toward the
head of the grave as the Arlington Lady offers condolences or when the Honorary Pallbearers render condolences, if
present. When the NOK makes his/her first movement, the OIC will step back away from the head of the grave at a
45 degree angle to the NOK. From this position, the OIC will assess whether the NOK will stay at graveside or
depart to their vehicle. When the OIC steps back, the Vigil will step up to the head of the grave.
1. If NOK stays at gravesite (or requests a special consideration, bagpiper, flower presentation, reading,
musical selection, etc), and the OIC has determined this, the OIC will take one half side turn coming flush
with the head of the grave. This will be the cue to the Vigil, Chaplain, and Arlington Lady and her escort
that the curbside service will take place at graveside. OIC will verbally call „Present Arms‟, execute a three
second salute, „Order Arms‟, and call a facing movement for he and the Vigil. OIC/Vigil will march off to
transportation.
2. If NOK departs to their vehicle, the OIC will escort him/her back to the curb closest to the vehicle,
remaining one step to the left and rear of the NOK. OIC will execute curbside service below.
The Firing Party will depart when the NOK turn their back to the gravesite to depart or on a prearranged signal from
the OIC/NCOIC.
The Vigil will remain in position until released by the NCOIC/OIC. The vigil will be picked up by the
NCOIC/OIC after the completion of curbside honors. The NCOIC/OIC and Vigil will give one final salute at the
head of the grave before stepping off.
C: (FPC) FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The firing party departs the gravesite. The Soldier that remains to police brass stays at the position of parade
rest until the NOK and entire procession has departed the gravesite area to their vehicle. At the curb, the
OIC/NCOIC will move to a position to the front of the car in which NOK/flag will depart. The military Chaplain
and ANC Lady/Driver should join him. When the driver of the NOK car shifts into drive, the OIC/NCOIC
commands “Present, Arms” for those personnel who are with him. Once the car with the flag passes by, the
OIC/NCOIC will command “Order, Arms.” These commands are given so that only those Soldiers standing on the
curb can hear them. The OIC/NCOIC should remain in place until the entire funeral procession has departed. The
OIC will use his discretion when executing curbside honors. If time allows, the whole above sequence should
be executed. If time is a factor or the NOK delays getting into the vehicle, the OIC can initiate honors early.
b. Columbarium. Columbarium services are conducted the same with the following changes.
(1) Funeral elements will be positioned at the columbarium as depicted in the below Diagram.
111
(2) Marshall: The northern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to
the north side of the urn and face the south.
Nimitz: The southern side of the mock-up is considered the “head of the grave”. The OIC will stand to the
south side of the urn and face the north.
(3) After folding the flag, the Casket Team passes the flag to the OIC, and departs through whichever court
provides the path of least resistance to transportation.
(4) After the Chaplain shakes hands with the NOK and family members, the ANC Rep will secure the urn and
lead the Family to the court where the internment will occur. As the NOK begins moving, the OIC will follow one
step back and to the left of the NOK. As the Family turns their back to the escort or is out of sight of the escort, the
EC will initiate the march-off procedure. For example: If the mission is at Marshall and the remains are being
placed in niche 2, the escort will remain in place until the Family is out of sight.
(5) The OIC will stop at the edge of the awning and render a solo hand salute for approximately 3 seconds.
There is no curbside service.
112
DIAGRAM 14.1 – ARMY HONOR FUNERALS, OLD POST CHAPEL
3 paces spacing, centered on door of chapel
FPC
18
113
DIAGRAM 14.2 – ARMY HONOR FUNERALS, MEMORIAL CHAPEL
Carpenter
Road
S
E
W
N
3
Post
Exch
ange
Park
FPC ing
Lot
Memorial M
Chapel Parking c
Lot N
ai
r 19
R
o
114 a
d
DIAGRAM 14.3 – ARMY HONOR FUNERAL GRAVESITE

SCHEMATIC
NOK
45° Angle
40-75 METERS
115
DIAGRAM 14.4 – COLUMBARIUM- NIMITZ
NOK N
CT 5 CT 4
CT 6
CT 7
YORK DRIVE
CT 9 CT 8
DIRECTION OF
TRAVEL CASKET TEAM
ANC
VEHICLE
64
FIRING PARTY
Note: For Army Honor Funerals, the positioning of the Firing Party and mock up
are the same. The Firing Party for an Army Honor Funeral conducted at the north
or south side of the Columbarium will position themselves at a 45-degree angle
approximately 40 to 75 meters from the mock shelter.
116
DIAGRAM 14.5 – COLUMBARIUM - MARSHALL
N
60
BRADLEY DRIVE
YORK DRIVE
FIRING PARTY
MARSHALL DRIVE
CT 1 CT
CT 3
CT 4
CT 5 CT 6
NOK
Note: For Army Honor Funerals, the positioning of the Firing Party and mock up
are the same. The Firing Party for an Army Honor Funeral conducted at the north
or south side of the Columbarium will position themselves at a 45-degree angle
approximately 40 to 75 meters from the mock shelter.
117
Talk Through: Standard Honors Chapel Casket

EC: Escort, Attenion. Right, Face. Port, Arms. Forward, March. Mark time march, Escort, Halt. Order Arms.
EC: Dress Right, Standby, Dress
EC: Ready Front.
EC: About Face.
CTL: Bearers Attention. Ready face. Forward march. Mark time, bearers halt. At position one, looking toward
the OIC.
CTL: Solo present
EC: Solo present
EC: About face. Parade, (CTL: Parade) Rest. About Face, Parade Rest. Exercise as needed.
EC: Attention. Face about. Escort (CTL: Bearers) Attention.
EC: Present, (OIC: Present) Arms. Face about, solo present.
CTL: 5th pivot turn, blouse the flag. Ready step. Into the chapel.
EC: Order, Arms.
EC: Time hack. Right, Face. Port, Arms. Forward, March. Mark time march, escort Halt. Order Arms.
EC: Left Face.
2nd March ON:
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EC: Ready Front.
EC: About Face.
OIC: Service is not ready, ceremonial at ease.
EC: About face. Ceremonial, at-ease Exercise as needed.
EC: Face about. Es-cort Attention.
EC: Present Arms. Face about. Solo present.
CTL: Ready down. Ready up. Ready face. Ready step. Mark time bearers halt. Casket hits the back of hearse.
OIC: Order arms.
EC: Order Arms.
CTL: Eye wink, head nod step back, right face, casket team marches off.
OIC: Step off between hearse and escort saluting the flag.
EC: Right, face. Port, arms. Forward, march.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
FPC: Firing Party marches on, dressing sequence, ceremonial at-ease, before Family is in view.
OIC: Visual
FPC: Firing Party, Attention.
CTL: Solo present.
FPC: Solo present.
OIC: Solo Present. My order arms halts the hearse.
CTL/FPC: Order arms.
119
CTL: Bearers, Ready, Step. Mark time, bearer halt. Slow turn in. Solo man blouses the flag. Solo man at
attention.
FPC: Present, (OIC: Present) Arms.
CTL: Ready step. Side step march. 5 side steps. Ready step, 4th pivot turn.
CTL: 5th pivot turn. Blouse the flag. Ready step. Mark time, bearers halt. Ready down, 9 side steps onto the mock
up, Remains are down.
OIC: My order arms.
FPC: Order, Arms. Parade Rest.
CTL: Flag is tight.
FPC: Firing party, Attention. Crack, crack, crack. Taps, taps complete.
OIC: My order Arms.
FPC: Order, Arms. Loud Parade Rest.
CTL: Tug, Flag fold complete. Passed down to OICEye wink, head nod, ready face, ready step. Casket team is out
of sight.
FPC: Firing party, attention. Right, Face. Port, Arms. Forward March.
120
Talk Through: Standard Honors Chapel Cremate

EC: Ready Front.
EC: About Face.
CTL: Bearers Attention. Ready face. Forward march. Mark time, bearers halt. At position one, looking toward
the OIC.
CTL: Solo present
EC: Solo present
EC: About face. Parade, (CTL: Parade) Rest. About Face, Parade Rest. Exercise as needed.
CTL: Automatic step off, mark time, bearers halt. Mark time bearer halt. Slow turn in.
EC: Present, (OIC: Present) Arms. Face about, solo present.
CTL: face about. Ready step. Into the chapel.
EC: Order, Arms.
EC: Time hack. Right, Face. Port, Arms. Forward, March. Mark time march, escort Halt. Order Arms.
EC: Left Face.
2nd March ON:
121
EC: Ready Front.
EC: About Face.
EC: About face. Ceremonial, at-ease Exercise as needed.
EC: Attention. Face about. Es-cort Attention.
CTL: Urn secured. Ready face.
EC: Present Arms. Face about. Solo present.
CTL: Ready step. Mark time, bearer halt. Remains in ANC vehicle. Casket team marches off.
OIC: Order arms.
EC: Order Arms.
OIC: Step off between ANC vehicle and escort saluting the flag.
EC: Right, face. Port, arms. Forward, march.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
FPC: Firing Party marches on, dressing sequence, ceremonial at-ease, before Family is in view.
OIC: Visual
OIC: ANC vehicle approaches
CTL: Solo present.
FPC: Solo present.
CTL: Bearers, Ready, Step. Mark time, bearer halt. CTL and Fold automatic step off. Mark time, bearers, halt.
Slow turn in.
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CTL: Face about. Ready step. Remains are down.
OIC: My order arms.
CTL: Flag is tight.
OIC: My order Arms.
FPC: Order, Arms. Loud Parade Rest.
CTL: Tug, Flag fold complete. Passed down to OIC, Eye wink, head nod, ready face, ready step. Casket team is
out of sight.
123
Talk Through: Standard Honors Gravesite w/ Casket

OIC: Visual
CTL: Solo present.
FPC: Solo present.
CTL: Bearers, Ready, Step. Mark time, bearer halt. Slow turn in. Solo man blouses the flag. Solo man at
attention.
CTL: 5th pivot turn. Ready step. Mark time, bearers halt. Ready down, 9 side steps onto the mock up, Remains are
down.
OIC: My order arms.
CTL: Flag is tight.
OIC: My order Arms.
FPC: Order, Arms. Loud and thunderous, Parade Rest.
CTL: Tug, Flag fold complete. Eye wink, head nod, ready face, ready step. Casket team is out of sight.
124
Talk Through: Standard Honors Gravesite w/ Cremate

OIC: Visual
CTL: Solo present.
FPC: Solo present.
OIC: Solo Present. My order arms halts the ANC vehicle.
CTL: Ready down, Ready up. Ready face. Mark time, Bearer Halt.
OIC: My order arms.
OIC: My order Arms.
FPC: Order, Arms. Loud and thunderous, Parade Rest.
CTL: Tug, Flag fold complete. Eye wink, head nod, ready face, ready step. Casket team is out of sight.
125
CHAPTER 15 - DEPENDENT FUNERAL
15-1. Authority. Any Family member of a Soldier who is eligible for interment in Arlington National Cemetery is
authorized a Dependent Funeral.
15-2. Personnel Required.
a. Dependent of an officer.
(1) Officer in Charge (OIC): Company grade officer (If present for duty, the Company Commander must
OIC funerals for Family members of General Officers).
(2) Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and Graveside Vigil and five
Soldiers. Additional bearers are authorized for overweight/oversized caskets to be coordinated by S-3 MA
through ANC Scheduling.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the casket team is replaced with (1) casket bearer.
b. Family member of an enlisted Soldier.
(1) Non-commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): SSG or above. SGT who is serving as a Squad Leader
may serve as NCOIC (If present for duty, the 1SG must NCOIC funerals for Family members of SGMs and
CSMs).
Scheduling.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the casket team is replaced with (1) casket bearer.
15-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. At that time, the
OIC/NCOIC can expect to link up with the ANC Representative and receive any special instructions. All elements
will be dressed and in position at ten (10) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
15-4. Chapel and Gravesite Services, Enlisted. The Chapel and Gravesite sequence for the dependent of an
enlisted Soldier is the same as for a dependent of an officer. The only change is that an NCOIC performs the duties
of the OIC, labeled OIC/NCOIC in the sequence.
15-5. Sequence of Events, Chapel.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
a. Report Times/Position.
(1) Formation: NLT 30 minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time all elements will report to the Chapel.
All elements will be dressed and in position at the chapel NLT 10 minutes prior to the funeral start time. The
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casket team will form up on the west side of the Old Post Chapel or the south side of Memorial Chapel. At 10
minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time, the CTL marches the casket team to the curb. The OIC/NCOIC
moves to his position on the curb in front of the chapels and assumes the position of attention.
b. Transfer of Casket from the Hearse to the Chapel.
A: The CTL marches the casket team to the curb, “Marks Time” for not more than four counts, and “Halts.” The
OIC/NCOIC will signal the hearse forward and stop the hearse with a raised left fist when the rear of the hearse is on
line with his position. The CTL will turn his head towards the OIC/NCOIC to await the signal for prepositioning.
The OIC/NCOIC will make eye contact with the CTL and give a head nod to signal him for prepositioning. The
casket team will step off and execute a column left. Approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse, the casket
team will “Mark Time” for not more than four counts, “Halt.” If the funeral is ready to proceed, the OIC/NCOIC will
remain at attention, ensure the back of the hearse is open, stop clamp removed, and casket exposed 12 inches from
the rear of the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC will signal the CTL with a head nod to proceed. If the funeral is not ready to
proceed, the OIC/NCOIC will go to the position of “parade rest” and the body bearers will go to the position of
“Parade Rest.” The CTL will await the signal from the OIC/NCOIC to come back to attention and proceed.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the urn bearer will preposition behind the ANC vehicle and take
his command from the OIC/NCOIC for “Parade, Rest.”
On signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the hearse driver opens the rear door of the hearse, removes the stop clamp,
and pulls the casket out approximately twelve inches. When all participants are in position and the Family is ready
to begin, the signal to proceed will be given by the ANC Representative to the OIC/NCOIC. The chapel assistants
will open the outer doors of the chapel. The OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Attention.” The OIC/NCOIC
makes eye contact with the CTL and gives a head nod to signal him to begin.
The CTL brings the casket team to “Attention” and they automatically step off, move to the rear of the hearse,
“Halt” and face the center. After facing center, the Solo Man pauses for a one count delay then steps off with the
right foot, executes a column left and moves to the rear of the hearse in a natural cadence. The Solo Man secures the
casket and the casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse, execute five side steps and a five-count turn to face
the chapel. On the fourth turn of the five-count pivot turn, the OIC/NCOIC calls the appropriate facing movement
for the curbside party. The chaplain faces on command of the OIC/NCOIC and leads the casket team into the chapel.
As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he steps forward and follows two steps behind the casket. The
OIC/NCOIC halts at the base of the steps. The outer doors are closed.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the OIC/NCOIC call the command “Bearer, Attention” for he
and the urn bearer. The urn bearer will automatically step off and approach the open, driver’s side rear
door of the ANC vehicle. The urn bearer will execute a slow turn in toward the vehicle, immediately bend
down and secure the remains. The OIC/NCOIC will signal necessary facing movements to the curbside
element once the remains have been secured. The Chaplain automatically steps off and precedes the
remains into the chapel. The urn bearer uses necessary flanking movements to march into the chapel at a
normal cadence. As the urn bearer passes the OIC/NCOIC, he steps forward and follows two steps behind
the urn bearer. The OIC/NCOIC halts at the base of the steps. The outer doors are closed.
c. Transfer of Casket from Chapel to Hearse.
A: When the outer doors open, the OIC/NCOIC takes his position at the base of the stairs to the west of the awning
support poles at the Old Post Chapel or to the north of the doors at the Memorial Chapel. When the outer doors
open, the OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Attention.”
The casket is brought to the chapel exit on the church truck by the Chapel Ushers. The casket team steps in
toward the casket, secures it, and faces toward the door. The casket team carries the casket out of the door and down
the stairs. As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he steps off and follows two steps behind the casket. The
127
casket team carries the casket to the rear of the hearse and “Halts.” The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team. The
Casket Team loads the casket into the hearse, departs the chapel area and moves to their transportation (see Annex
A). The OIC/NCOIC marches off following the casket team to transportation.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the urn bearer will position himself in the foyer of the chapel.
The Chapel Ushers carry the urn from the front of the chapel and hands the remains to the urn bear. The
urn bearer carries the remains out of the chapel, the OIC/NCOIC falls in two steps behind him. The remains
are placed in the ANC vehicle and the urn bearer marches toward the rear of the ANC vehicle looping his
way around the OIC/NCOIC. The OIC/NCOIC steps off and joins the urn bearer in marching to
transportation.
The hearse driver replaces the stop clamp and closes the rear door. The OIC/NCOIC looks to the ANC
Representative for any last minute instructions or changes.
15-6. Sequence of Events, Gravesite Service. The gravesite sequence remains the same regardless of whether or
not there is a chapel service.
a. Gravesite Service
A: The OIC/NCOIC takes his position at the dismount point. The casket team assumes the position of parade rest
on the opposite side of the street from the OIC/NCOIC, approximately five steps away.
As the hearse approaches the dismount point, the OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Attention.” The CTL
brings the casket team to “Attention.”
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the OIC/NCOIC will call the command for “Attention” when the
procession is approximately 100 meters from the dismount point for synchronization.
The ANC Representative will prepare the NOK for the service. The OIC/NCOIC will motion the hearse forward.
The OIC/NCOIC must ensure that the NOK’s car does not move too far forward (so that it will not interfere with the
casket team’s movement). The OIC/NCOIC signals the hearse to stop, halting it with a raised left fist. The CTL will
turn his head toward the OIC/NCOIC to await the signal to begin. On signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the hearse driver
will open the rear door of the hearse, remove the stop clamp, and pull casket out approximately twelve inches.
When the NOK and other attendees are out of their cars and ready to proceed, the ANC Representative will
signal the OIC/NCOIC to proceed. The OIC/NCOIC makes eye contact with the CTL and signals with a head nod to
begin.
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the OIC/NCOIC will signal the urn bearer by making eye contact
and giving an exaggerated head nod.
The casket team marches forward a predetermined number of steps and executes a right/left flank and marches to
rear of the hearse, halts and faces center. After pausing for one count, the Solo Man steps off and moves to the rear
of the hearse. The Solo Man secures the casket and the casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse, execute
five side steps and a five-count turn to face the gravesite. On the fourth count of the five-count turn, the OIC/NCOIC
calls the appropriate facing movement for the curbside element to face away from the hearse. The chaplain executes
this command and leads the casket team to the gravesite. As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he steps off and
follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team at the head of the gravesite. When
the casket comes to rest on the lowering device, the OIC/NCOIC steps forward to within one step of the head of the
grave and the casket team departs the gravesite (see Annex A) followed by the OIC/NCOIC.
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NOTE – When there are cremated remains, upon the head nod signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the urn bearer
will automatically step off and flank to the open, driver’s side rear door of the ANC vehicle. The urn bearer
will execute a slow turn in toward the vehicle, immediately bend down and secure the remains. The
OIC/NCOIC will signal a facing movement to the curbside element (Chaplain, ANC Lady Driver) once the
remains have been secured. The Chaplain automatically steps off and leads the urn bearer to the grave and
urn mockup. The urn bearer moves to a position directly opposite of the NOK chairs, halts, bends down and
places the urn on the mockup. The urn bearer returns to the position of attention, facing away from the
OIC/NCOIC (towards the foot of the grave) and departs followed by the OIC/NCOIC.
129
DIAGRAM 15.1 – ARMY HONOR FUNERALS, OLD POST CHAPEL
3 paces spacing, centered on door of chapel
130
131
DIAGRAM 15.2 – ARMY HONOR FUNERALS, MEMORIAL CHAPEL
Carpenter
Road
S
E
W
N
3 Paces
P
os
t
E
xc
h
a
n
ge
P
ar
ki
n
g
L
ot
Memorial M
Chapel Parking c
Lot N
ai
r 19
R
oa
132 d
DIAGRAM 15.3 – ARMY HONOR FUNERAL GRAVESITE

SCHEMATIC
NOK
133
DIAGRAM 15.4 – COLUMBARIUM- NIMITZ
NOK N
CT 5 CT 4
CT 6
CT 7
YORK DRIVE
CT 9 CT 8
DIRECTION OF
TRAVEL CASKET TEAM
ANC
VEHICLE
64
134
DIAGRAM 15.5 – COLUMBARIUM - MARSHALL
N
60
BRADLEY DRIVE
YORK DRIVE
MARSHALL DRIVE
CT 1 CT 2
CT 3
CT 4
CT 5 CT 6
NOK
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Talk Through: Dependent Funeral Chapel Casket
CTL: Bearers Attention. Ready face. Forward march. Mark time, bearers halt. At position one, looking toward the
OIC.
OIC: Eye contact with CTL, head nod.
OIC: Order arms, right face.
CTL: 5th pivot turn. Ready step. Into the chapel.
OIC: Follow to the step. Present arms. Doors closed.
Out Portion:
CTL: Ready down. Ready up. Ready face. Ready step. Mark time bearers halt. Casket hits the back of hearse.
OIC: Order arms.
CTL: Eye wink, head nod step back, right face, casket team marches off.
OIC: Step off on right side of hearse.
Graveside:
OIC: Graveside.
OIC: Visual
136
OIC: I stop the hearse.
OIC: Right/Left face.
down. Casket team is out of sight.
OIC: Departure sequence.
137
Talk Through: Dependent Funeral Chapel Cremate

CB: I go to Attention.
OIC: Eye contact with CB, head nod.
CB: Ready step. Bearer halt.
CB: Automatic step off, bearer halt. Slow turn in.
CB: Ready up. Ready face. Into the chapel, remains are at rest
OIC: Right face. Follow to the step. Doors closed.
Out Portion:
CB: Urn secured. Ready face.
CB: Ready step. Bearer halt. Remains in ANC vehicle. I march off.
OIC: Step off between ANC.
Graveside:
OIC: Visual
CB: I Step. March slowly towards car, slow turn in.
CB: Ready down, Ready up.
OIC: Ready face.
138
CB: Ready step. Remains are down. I am out of sight
OIC: I follow slowly behind to the table. Wait for you to get out of sight. Departure sequence.
Talk Through: Dependent Funeral Gravesite w/ Casket

OIC: Visual
OIC: I stop the hearse.
OIC: Right/Left face.
down. Casket team is out of sight.
OIC: Departure sequence.
139
Talk Through: Dependent Funeral Gravesite w/ Cremate

OIC: Visual
CB: I Step. March slowly towards car, slow turn in.
CB: Ready down, Ready up.
OIC: Ready face.
CB: Ready step. Remains are down. I am out of sight
OIC: I follow slowly behind to the table. Wait for you to get out of sight. Departure sequence.
140
CHAPTER 16 – ARMY FUNERAL, GROUP BURIAL
16-1. Authority. The type of Honors rendered depends on the highest rank of the Soldiers being buried.
16-2. Personnel Requirement. Numbers vary depending on the amount of Soldiers being buried.
a. If the highest ranking Soldier is an officer then the funeral will be an Amy Full Honor Funeral
(platoon or company) for the group casket. A six (6) man casket team will be provided for each additional
Soldier regardless of rank. NOTE: An OIC or NCOIC will be provided for six (6) man team depending on
rank of each individual caskets.
b. If the highest ranking Soldier is an NCO below the rank of CSM or SGM then the funeral will be an
Army Honor Funeral for the group casket. A six (6) man casket team will be provided for each additional
Soldier.
16-3. Rehearsal. A minimum of two rehearsals are required for each group burial to include all casket
teams complete with OIC/NCOICs, FPC, EC, additional Flag Bearers, and Full Honors OIC/NCOIC (if
required).
16-4. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. Most Group
Burials are Chapel missions. All funeral elements link-up at the Chapel for the talk-through after which all
six (6) man casket team with OIC/NCOICs and additional Flag Bearers will proceed to the gravesite to be
pre-positioned.
The OIC will ensure that the EC, Guidon Bearer, PL, Colors NCO, all CTL with OIC/NCOICs, and the
FPC are present.
16-6. Sequence. The sequence of events for the Chapel or transfer is the same as a normal funeral.
a. Pre-Positioning of Individual Caskets
A: Immediately after the talk-through all six-man casket teams with OIC/NCOICs and additional Flag
Bearers will proceed to the gravesite to be pre-positioned. For Group Burials ANC will provide two (2)
Reps, one for the Chapel and one to escort the individual caskets to the gravesite. At the gravesite the ANC
Rep will line up the hearses in order for the first casket unloaded to be the furthest casket from the road.
Transfer of caskets should happen administratively with multiple caskets moving at once. OIC/NCOICs of
their casket will render honors and anyone not involved in a moving casket as well. Once all caskets are on
the mock-ups, with their flags draped over them, the casket teams will stay in position but relaxed until the
procession comes in sight.
Transfer of Casket from Caisson to Gravesite.
A: When the procession comes within sight of the gravesite, the OIC/NCOIC brings their Casket Teams to
“Attention” When the procession comes within 100 meters of the gravesite the casket OIC/NCOICs face
the road and the center most OIC/NCOIC gives an audible “Present Arms.” Once the Caisson or Hearse
stops, the center most casket OIC/NCOIC gives an audible “Order Arms”.
As the casket is transferred off the caisson, the casket OIC/NCOICs execute on the EC’s command of
“PRESENT ARMS.” Once the Casket Team has completed their nine side steps onto the mock-up the Fold
Man or CTL (which ever is facing the other Casket Teams) will give the command of “Ready Down”. All
Casket Teams will bend in unison and grasp the Flag. After the Casket has been lowered onto the mock-up
the OIC solo Orders Arms and moves to within one (1) step of the head of the grave. On the EC’s
command of “Order Arms” the OIC/NCOICs drop their hand salute and execute an automatic facing
movement, facing the head of their casket.
Casket Bearers are still in a bent over position. Once the casket team has secured the flag and all
movement has stopped the Fold Man or CTL will command “Ready Up”. The casket teams will execute a
three (3) count movement back to attention and take one step back. The flags are now level and tight over
all of the caskets. The OIC verifies that the flag is centered, level and movement has ceased from the
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CHAPTER 16 – ARMY FUNERAL, GROUP BURIAL
casket bearers. The OIC steps back at a 45 degree angle to the NOK. The Chaplain(s) conduct the
graveside service. Upon completion of the last Chaplain, the OIC assumes a position at the head of the
grave and renders a hand salute. The casket OIC/NCOICs execute on the EC’s command of “Present
Arms”.
Upon completion of Honors, the OIC will solo Order Arms. The casket OIC/NCOICs execute on the EC’s
command of “Order Arms”. On the first note of the hymn, all casket teams begins folding the flag. The
FH/SH Present Man (or which ever Present Man is facing the other casket teams) will wait until all flags
are passed down. The FH/SHPresent Man will verbally command “Ready Step” and all Present Men will
pop the flag in towards their body, and take a half-left face towards their casket OIC/NCOIC. When the
Present Man pops the flag in, the casket OIC/NCOIC takes one step toward the Present Man and receives
the flag. All Present Men execute a three (3) second salute and orders arms (this will be rehearsed to be
executed simultaneously). The FH/SH Present Man will command “Ready Step”, all Casket OIC/NCOICs
and will pop and all will pivot back to their normal position.
The FH/SH Casket Team Leader commands “Ready Step”, FH/SH casket bearers take one half step to the
rear and close. The Casket Team Leader commands “Ready Face” casket bears face in a predetermined
direction (generally towards the head of the grave because of the NOK’s chairs at the foot) and execute an
automatic march off. Once FH/SH caskets is off the mock up, the next team will initiate march off. As
each casket team marches off its OIC/NCOIC rotates the flag so that the flat side will be presented to the
NOK.
The OIC allows the casket teams to leave the gravesite, faces about and hands the Group Casket flag to a
DA Rep and renders a three (3) second salute. Once the DA Rep receives the flag and marches away the
additional flag bearer will march up to the OIC to hand off his flag. The OIC/NCOIC will pop the flag
towards his body and execute an about face. The flag bearer does not salute, will make a facing movement,
and march off. The OIC/NCOIC will take one step toward the casket, lean forward at the waist, touch the
point of the flag to the casket for three (3) seconds, and return to the position of attention. The
OIC/NCOIC commands “Ready Step” all OIC/NCOICs march to the right of their casket and present their
flag to their respective NOK.
If there are any remains in the group casket that do not have an individual casket then there will be a
requirement for additional flag presenters. The flag presenters should be either Officers or NCOs
depending on the Serviceman being buried. Once the OIC/NCOICs have presented their flags they will
march around the left side of their casket (completing the circle around their casket) and position
themselves back at the head.
If additional flag presenters are needed, the FH/SH OIC/NCOIC will march back to the head of the
casket along the right side and position himself 45° to allow the additional flag presenters access to
the head of the group casket. Once the OIC/NCOIC, from the group casket, steps off to present his
flag, the first additional Flag Presenter will move up to the head of the casket, lean forward at the
waist, touch the point of the flag to the casket for three (3) seconds, and return to the position of
attention. He will step off to his respective NOK once the OIC/NCO before him has completed
condolences. This should be done in a timely manner however flag presenters should avoid
presenting flags to NOKs sitting next to each other.
After the flag presenters have handed off their flags they will act as vigils for the individual caskets moving
around the NOKs’ chairs into position behind their OIC/NCOIC (if there are not enough flag presenters to
act as vigils more Soldiers will be required). After the last presenter, has touched the group casket and
stepped off, the OIC/NCOIC will move back into position at the head of the casket. At the conclusion of
the service the OIC/NCOICs will escort their NOK to their cars, remaining one step to the left and one step
to the rear.
Curbside Service
Same as Army FH, Company.
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CHAPTER 17 – ADDITIONAL FUNERAL SEQUENCES
17-1. General.
a. The multiple interment/inurnment is a complex funeral. It may incorporate any or all portions of any type
funeral discussed in previous chapters. The most common multiple interment is the double interment. The double
interment Full Honor procedure will be utilized as a guideline for the conduct of these funerals.
b. For all multiple interments, the OIC/NCOIC must ascertain the respective ranks of the deceased. In funerals
involving two or more military personnel, the respective ranks shall apply. In funerals involving a mix of military
deceased and civilian deceased, the military remains are the senior ranking.
c. The actions of all elements are outlined in the preceding chapters and the appropriate Annexes.
17-2. Personnel Requirement. Use in conjunction with the requirements outlined in previous chapters.
a. Double Interment with one military and one civilian deceased. (Note – same grave)
(1) A casket team consisting of a CTL and seven Soldiers for the military deceased if remains are conveyed
by a caisson.
(2) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for the military deceased if remains are not
conveyed by a caisson.
(3) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for the non-military deceased.
(4) An OIC/NCOIC for the military deceased based on rank.
(5) An NCO to perform the duties of Gravesite Vigil for the military deceased.
b. Double Interment, two military deceased. (Note – same grave)
(1) A casket team consisting of a CTL and seven Soldiers for the first casket if a caisson conveys remains.
(2) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for the first casket if a caisson does not convey the
remains.
(3) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for the second casket.
(4) An OIC/NCOIC for the first casket team based on the rank of the first deceased.
(5) An OIC/NCOIC for the second casket team based on the rank of the second military deceased. Actions
of the second OIC/NCOIC mirror those actions of the funeral OIC/NCOIC.
(6) An NCO to perform the duties of Gravesite Vigil for each military deceased.
c. Multiple Interments.
(1) A casket team consisting of a CTL and seven Soldiers for each casket conveyed by a caisson.
(2) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for each additional casket containing the remains
of a deceased not conveyed by a caisson.
(3) An OIC/NCOIC, depending upon the rank of the deceased, for each casket containing the remains of a
deceased whom is receiving military honors (i.e. – flag draped casket).
(4) An NCO per casket to perform the duties of Gravesite Vigil.
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d. Multiple Interments with cremated remains. (Note – traditionally separate graves but side-by-side)
(1) A casket team consisting of a CTL and seven Soldiers for each deceased (casket or urn) conveyed by a
caisson.
(2) A casket team consisting of a CTL and five Soldiers for each deceased (casket or urn) receiving military
honors not being conveyed by a caisson.
(3) One body bearer and an OIC/NCOIC for each deceased not receiving military honors.
(4) A casket OIC/NCOIC for each deceased receiving military honors, based on the rank of the deceased.
(5) An NCO to act as Gravesite Vigil for each deceased (Vigil not required for Columbarium burials).
17-3. Reporting. Report time is thirty (30) minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The senior squad leader
will have the troops dismount, assemble, and conduct any synchronization efforts specific to one of the additional
funeral sequences.
17-4. Rehearsal/Talk-through. S-3 Memorial Affairs will schedule rehearsal times in ANC prior to the execution
of select double interments/inurnments and multiple interments/inurnments.
17-5. Sequence.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
a. Double Interment with one military and one civilian deceased.
(1) Hearse to Chapel.
(a) For the purpose of explaining the sequence, the casket team detailed to carry the remains of the
military deceased will be identified as Team A and the team detailed to carry the civilian deceased
identified as Team B.
(b) Both casket teams position in the ready areas at the chapels.
(c) The casket team leader (CTL) of Team A will give all commands loud enough so that both
teams can execute their actions simultaneously.
A: The Escort marches onto its marks and conducts the dressing sequence. Dressing sequence complete.
C: BEARERS, ATTENTION. FORWARD, MARCH. MARK TIME, MARCH. BEARERS, HALT.
A: Both Casket Teams march forward to the initial position at the wheelchair ramp with Team A in front of Team
B. The OIC motions the hearse containing the military deceased forward. Salutes are rendered. The first hearse
moves into position closest to the OIC. When the first hearse halts and the OIC is satisfied with its position, he
motions for the hearse containing the civilian deceased forward. The second hearse moves to a position to the right
of, and on line with, the first hearse. The second hearse must not move into a position so close to the first hearse
that the casket teams will interfere with each other during the five-count turns. The OIC gives a head nod to CTL A
for prepositioning.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both Casket Teams step off together, execute a “Column Left,” March to the rear of their respective hearses,
“Mark Time” and “Halt” five steps behind each hearse. Both teams execute “Parade Rest” with the Escort. The
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hearse drivers open the rear doors and prepare the caskets on the signal from the OIC. Both teams come to
“Attention” with the Escort and automatically step off.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The teams halt and face center. The Solo Man from each team steps around into position behind the hearse. The
Solo Man on Casket Team A will bend down, blouse down the flag, and return to the position of attention. The EC
commands, “Present, Arms.” On the first note of the hymn, the solo men secure the caskets and the casket bearers
remove the caskets from the hearses.
C: READY, STEP.
A: On the first note of the hymn, CTL A initiates the movement of the caskets in unison. The Solo Man of both
teams secure the caskets and the casket bearers remove the caskets from the hearses simultaneously. The Solo Man
of each team sidesteps back into position on the side of the casket.
C: SIDESTEP, MARCH.
A: The teams execute five sidesteps.
C: READY, FACE.
A: Both casket teams face in the direction of the hearses and assume the one-hand carry position.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both casket teams execute a five-count turn. The CTL and Fold Man of Team A fold the flag back.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both casket teams carry the caskets into the chapel with Casket Team A preceding Casket Team B. The OIC
follows the second casket and halts at the base of the steps.
(2) Chapel to Caisson/Hearse. The casket of the military deceased precedes the casket of the civilian
deceased coming out of the chapel. It is the responsibility of the OIC/NCOIC to ensure that the chapel
Ushers move the caskets in the appropriate order. The casket teams will position at the back of the
hearse with Team A closest to the chapel doors and Team B closer to the interior of the chapel.
A: On an “eye-wink” signal followed by a head nod from the CTL and Fold Man of Team A, both caskets teams
step in to the caskets.
C: (EC) PRESENT, ARMS
A: The EC calls the command for “Present, Arms.” On the first note of the hymn, both casket teams bend down
using a 1-2-3 count, and secure the casket with palms down. CTL A gives the command “Ready, Up” only loud
enough for both teams to hear and both teams lift the caskets.
C: READY, FACE.
A: Both casket teams face the exit of the chapel.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both casket teams carry the caskets out of the chapel. The OIC follows the casket containing the remains of the
military deceased. The casket teams carry the caskets to the rear of the caisson and the hearse. They “mark time”
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and halt together on the commands of CTL A, and immediately face center using the “step-around” facing method.
All team members adjust their grip so that all palms are facing up.
C: READY, UP.
A: Casket Team A lifts their casket. The Solo Man of Casket Team B steps around to the head of the casket.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Team A loads its casket onto the caisson and Team B loads its casket into the hearse. After both caskets hit the
front stop clamp, Casket Team A follows the prescribed manner of securing the casket to the caisson. When the
Solo Man of Team B returns to his position in the team, CTL B quietly gives the command “Ready, Step.” Team B
takes one sidestep away from the hearse, automatically faces away from the hearse and steps off. The team marches
five steps and CTL B commands “Mark Time, March. Bearers, Halt. About, Face.” When the hearse driver closes
the rear door, CTL B gives the command “Ready, Step” and the team marches forward. The left side of the team
guides to left of the hearse, the right side of the team guides to the right side of the hearse. The CTL and Fold Man
pick up a “Mark Time” at the front wheels of the hearse. The CTL commands “Mark Time, March.” The remainder
of the team evenly spaces themselves toward the rear of the hearse, similar to the positioning alongside a caisson.
CTL B commands “Bearers, Halt.” The hearse follows the caisson, behind the Honorary Pallbearers or PC if
present, in the procession. Meanwhile, Team A secures their casket to the caisson in the normal fashion. Both
teams march to the gravesite.
(4) Chapel to Gravesite.
A: Enroute to the gravesite, Team A marches on line with the caisson. Each casket team will attempt to stay in step
internally.
(5a) Dismount Point with two caskets
A: At the dismount point, the caisson will guide to the side of the road closest to the gravesite. The hearse will stop
next to the caisson on the opposite side of the road from the gravesite. When the hearse is approximately 100 feet
from the dismount point, CTL B commands “Mark Time, March.” When the hearse clears the casket team, both
sides will step off inclining toward the center. The casket team follows the hearse while the ANC Rep guides it into
position next to the caisson. When the hearse stops, the casket team will “Mark Time” and “Halt” approximately
five steps behind the hearse. After the hearse driver has opened the rear door of the hearse and prepared the casket
for movement, CTL B will command “Ready, Step.” Team B marches forward to the rear of the hearse, halts and
faces center. The procedure for removing the casket from the caisson and the hearse are detailed in The Casket
Bearers Annex. CTL A will call the commands for both teams. On the first note of the hymn, the teams remove the
caskets from the caisson and hearse.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Team A executes nine sidesteps, removing their casket from the caisson and lowers the casket. Team B removes
their casket from the hearse and the Solo Man returns to his position.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both teams execute five side steps without lowering their heads.
C: READY, FACE.
A: Both teams face the caisson/hearse and assume the one-hand carry position.
C: READY, STEP.
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A: Both teams execute a five-count turn. The CTL A and Fold Man from Team A fold the flag back and return to
an upright position.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both teams step off with Team A following the Chaplain, followed by the OIC, with Team B trailing behind the
OIC. The OIC follows the casket containing the remains of the military deceased. The casket teams carry their
caskets to the head of their respective grave mock-ups. They halt together on the commands of CTL A and face
center. The military deceased is always placed on the lowering device closest to the NOK. If the NOK chairs are
placed at the foot or head of the grave, the military deceased remains are placed on the mock-up that covers the
intended grave.
C: READY, DOWN.
A: Both casket teams lower their heads.
C: READY, STEP.
A: Both teams execute the required number of sidesteps and places their caskets on the lowering devices. Team B
will return to the position of attention when the casket is in position on the command of “Ready, Up” from CTL B.
On the signal of an eyewink followed by a head-nod from CTL B and the Fold Man from Team B, Team B takes
one half step to the rear and closes.
C: (CTL B) READY, FACE.
A: Team B faces away from the OIC and automatically steps off, utilizing no arm swing while on the mock-up.
The team then marches away from the gravesite, taking a route that will move them out of the NOK’s eyesight as
soon as possible. Team A follows the procedure for extending the flag, stretching it taught over the remains of the
military deceased, burial honors, flag fold and presentation.
(5b) Dismount point with two urns
It is the responsibility of the OIC to ensure that the ANC vehicle is positioned in the correct location. OIC
should coordinate with ANC rep on the drive-thru and should make sure ANC rep is positioned correctly at
the dismount point. At the dismount point, the caisson will guide to the side of the road closest to the gravesite.
The ANC vehicle will stop next to the caisson on the opposite side of the road from the gravesite. The casket team
follows the caisson while the OIC positions the ANC vehicle next to the caisson. The bearers halt behind the
caisson and the CTL and FM automatically march up behind the caisson. The 3-man automatically steps off with
the CTL and FM and walks to the driver’s side of the ANC vehicle. On the first note of music, the 3-man retrieves
the urn in the ANC vehicle and automatically steps off back to the team. The CTL and FM follow the procedures
outlined in Casket Bearers Annex to retrieve the urn and flag for the service member. Upon returning to the team,
they execute an about face and march up to the gravesite as normal. When they reach the gravesite, halt and face in,
the service member will be placed on the table before the dependent. The flag is then unfolded and the service
continues as normal.
b. Double Interment with two military deceased.
(1) The casket of the senior ranking deceased will always precede the casket of the subordinate.
(2) In the case where both deceased are authorized a caisson, two caissons will be used if available.
(3) A rehearsal for a double interment with two military deceased with two flag-folds is required unless
cleared with the TOG chain of command.
(4) The sequence is the same with CTL A calling all commands for both teams, attempting to keep the
teams in sync. The casket of the senior ranking deceased will always be placed closest to the NOK or over the
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intended grave. Team B will not leave the gravesite once the remains are set down on the mockups. They will
extend the flag for Army Honor sequences. Both CTLs will synchronize tugs on the flags so that the flags are
brought taught over the remains at the same time. The additional casket requires an OIC/NCOIC based on the rank
of the lower ranking deceased, and both OICs/NCOICs will attempt to synchronize their movements throughout the
sequence. Once honors have been rendered and taps played, both teams will fold their flags at their own pace,
attempting to synchronize the passing of the flag in 1 minute and 55 seconds to the OICs/NCOICs. The
OICs/NCOICs will then pass their flags off to the chaplain or to the NOK. The casket teams will depart off of the
commands of CTL A for both teams and they march away from the gravesite, taking a route that will move them out
of the NOK’s eyesight as soon as possible.
c. Multiple Interments. In cases where there are more than two deceased, the sequence of events for a
multiple interments is the same. The sequence will be modified to meet the situation. The S-3 Memorial Affairs
will conduct centrally controlled rehearsals. Company Commanders will insure that all casket teams involved
conduct rehearsals before multiple interments to insure a smooth, coordinated sequence.
d. Multiple Interments with cremated remains.
(1) The sequence of events for all deceased of a multiple interment/inurnment that are receiving military
honors is a combination of the sequences and principles in Chapters 15, 16 and Chapter 17.
(2) For each deceased of a multiple interment/inurnment that is not receiving military honors, the additional
body bearer will secure the receptacle containing the remains immediately after the remains of military
deceased have been secured. All casket teams will hold at the dismount point until all remains have been
secured. The OIC/NCOIC will signal the primary casket team CTL once he sees that all casket teams/body
bearers have secured their caskets/urns and are ready to proceed. On a head nod signal from the OIC/NCOIC,
the primary CTL will command “Ready, Step” and follow the Chaplain toward the gravesite. All
supplementary flag-draped caskets, casket teams, and/or body bearers will follow behind the OIC/NCOIC
according to rank in procession from the dismount point to the gravesite. After placing the remains of the
military deceased onto the mock-up or urn stand, any additional remains will be placed on subsequent mock-ups
or urns stands. After placing the remains, all body bearers bearing nonmilitary remains will depart. If more
than one urn is transported by the same ANC sedan, the flag and remains will normally be arranged in the
following order: flag on the right rear “passenger” side; military deceased or senior military deceased on the left
rear “driver’s” side; and non-military deceased or junior military deceased and additional flags in the center.
The S-3 Memorial Affairs representative will assist in determining how the urns will be transported for multiple
interments and relay that information to the company.
17-6. Funeral Service at Fort Myer; Interment Elsewhere.
a. Authority. Honors, to include the size of an Escort element, and procedures will be the same as outlined in
the preceding chapters.
b. Personnel Required. The same as outlined in the preceding chapters.
c. Sequence of Events.
(1) Army Full Honor Funeral.
(a) The sequence remains the same as previously outlined for all phases of the ceremony until the
chapel service is completed. If a flag is not to be presented to a Family member at the chapel, all
procedures remain the same except that the casket is returned to a hearse, instead of a caisson, upon exit
from the chapel. The casket team, after replacing the casket in the hearse will return to their initial position
at the wheelchair ramp on the west side of the chapel. They will halt, face the Escort and assume the
position of “Parade Rest”. As the hearse is preparing to depart, the OIC/NCOIC will come to attention.
The EC will bring the Escort to “Attention” and the casket team will return to the position of “Attention”
with the Escort. The OIC/NCOIC will call “Present, Arms” for the curbside party as the hearse is placed
into gear to depart the chapel and the EC will render a Solo Saber salute with the OIC/NCOIC.
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(b) If a flag is to be presented to a member of the Family after the chapel service, the casket team will
fold the flag in the front lobby (Narthex) of chapel and present the flag to the Chaplain prior to securing the
casket for transfer to the hearse.
(2) Army Honor Funeral. Procedures outlined above will be utilized in Army Honor services, except that
the Firing Party will act as the Escort.
(3) Family Member Funerals. Procedures remain the same as outlined in Chapter 15, Dependent
Funeral. Upon completion of the religious service inside of the chapel, the casket team will return the casket to the
hearse and return to the ready position at the side of the chapel. On the command of the CTL, they will assume the
position of “Parade Rest.” Just before the departure of the hearse from the chapel, the OIC/NCOIC will come to
attention signaling casket team to come to “Attention.”
(4) Dismissal. After the departure of the hearse and the NOK, the Escort/Firing Party and casket team will
depart the chapel.
17-7. Memorial Services. Memorial services are funerals conducted in the absence of physical remains of the
deceased.
a. Personnel Required. Requirements are as outlined in previous chapters and will depend upon the
entitlements according to rank and desires of NOK.
b. Sequence of Events.
(1) Army Full Honor and Army Honor.
(a) Chapel Sequence. The sequence and procedures for an Army Full Honor or Army Honor Memorial
Service with a chapel service are the same as a funeral with cremated remains, except there are no remains
in the ANC vehicle. The CTL and Fold Man approach the vehicle and the CTL secures the flag while the
Escort renders appropriate honors as necessary. Inside the chapel, the CTL will hand the flag off to the
Chapel Ushers. As outer doors open the Escort will be brought to “Attention.” The Usher will move down
the center aisle directly to the table or altar upon which the folded flag rests. The Usher will secure the
flag, face about, and follow the chaplain down the main aisle to the front of the chapel (narthex). In the
narthex, the flag will he passed to the CTL. The casket team will face the Escort and march out of the
chapel the same as a funeral with cremated remains, securing the flag in the ANC vehicle/caisson as
described in previous chapters.
(b) Gravesite Sequence. The sequence at gravesite is the same as a funeral with cremated remains.
(2) Chapel Service Only.
(a) All elements will be in position NLT 10 minutes before the scheduled start time.
(b) The Chapel Ushers will seat the Family on the right side of the chapel facing the altar. Seated in
the first pew is the NOK. Positioning of the Escort is outlined in previous chapters.
(c) Chapel Ushers will secure the folded American flag from the CTL in the front of the chapel as
previously described. The service will begin with the chaplain moving down the center aisle of the chapel,
from the doors toward the altar. The Chapel Usher bearing the folded American flag will follow him. The
usher will place the flag on the small table located in front of the altar.
(d) At the conclusion of the service, the chaplain delivers a benediction. During the benediction, outer
doors open and the Escort is brought to “Attention.” At the conclusion of the benediction, the inner doors
will be opened. The EC will bring the Escort to “Present Arms.” When the EC (or FPC for Army Honor)
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renders his hand salute, the bugler, located on the sidewalk between the chapel and ANC, plays “Taps”. At
the conclusion of “Taps” the escort will be brought to “Order Arms” and the doors to the chapel are closed.
(e) At the completion of “Taps” the chaplain will remove the flag from the table and present it to the
NOK. If no military chaplain is present, the OIC/NCOIC will move down the center aisle of the chapel and
halt in front of the table, no heel click. He will retrieve the flag with the point toward his body. The
OIC/NCOIC will face about, move to the NOK, and present the flag. There will be no salute rendered
following the flag presentation. Immediately following the presentation of the flag the OIC/NCOIC will
move down the center aisle, exiting the chapel using a side exit. He will move to his position on the west
side of the chapel facing ANC. The chaplain will escort the NOK from the chapel.
(f) When presenting the flag to the NOK, the Escort departs from the chapel moving through the
Chapel Gate and directly to transportation.
(g) If the NOK requests a mass, all elements will be in position in front of the chapel approximately 10
minutes before the completion of the mass. The sequence of events remains as outlined above.
17-8. Off Post Funerals.
a. Authority. Army Honor Funerals will be conducted off post, in the areas listed in MDW Supplement 1 to
AR 600-25, for persons entitled military honors as indicated in Paragraph 6-17, AR 600-25. This includes Soldiers
who die on active duty, individuals awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor, and military retirees.
b. Personnel Requirement. The same as outlined in the Chapter 14, Army Honor Funeral.
(1) Officer deceased.
(a) Officer in Charge (OIC): Company grade officer. If present for duty, the Company Commander
must OIC Army Honor funerals for General Officers.
(b) Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and five Soldiers.
Additional bearers are authorized for overweight/oversized caskets to be coordinated by S-3 MA through
ANC Scheduling.
(c) Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC or EC) and seven
Soldiers.
(d) Traffic Control: As required.
(e) Tourist Guards: As required.
(f) Bugler: From TUSAB or FDC, prepositioned at gravesite.
(2) Enlisted deceased.
(a) Non-commissioned Officer in Charge (NCOIC): SSG or above. SGT who is serving as a Squad
Leader may serve as NCOIC. If present for duty, the 1SG must NCOIC funerals for SGMs and CSMs.
(b) Gravesite Vigil: As required. The CTL or a member of the casket team can fulfill the role of
Gravesite Vigil.
(c) Casket Bearers: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Casket Team Leader (CTL) and five Soldiers.
Additional bearers are authorized for overweight/oversized caskets to be coordinated by S-3 MA through
ANC Scheduling.
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(d) Firing Party: One NCO (E-5 or above) as the Firing Party Commander (FPC or EC) and seven
Soldiers.
(e) Traffic Control: As required.
(f) Tourist Guards: As required.
(g) Bugler: From FDC or TUSAB, prepositioned at gravesite.
c. Off-Post Funeral Coordination Sequence.
(1) Upon notification of an Off-Post Funeral, the OIC/NCOIC will make contact with the POC for
coordination and verification of funeral. The OIC/NCOIC will also receive directions to the funeral site from
the POC.
(2) OIC/NCOIC will notify S-3 MA once all contacts have been made, but NLT 1500 hours on the day
prior.
(3) XO/1SG will coordinate transportation times dependent upon funeral location, with an estimated time
of travel listed on the funeral final.
(4) Funeral detail will report NLT 30 minutes prior to interment.
(5) Fife and Drum Corps will provide buglers except for Quantico, Culpeper, and Soldier and Airmen’s
Home funerals. TUSAB will provide these buglers.
(6) OIC/NCOIC is responsible for contacting Fife and Drum Corps or The United States Army Band to
confirm funeral commitments and departure times.
(7) When the OIC/NCOIC returns from his commitment, he will immediately inform his chain of command
and S-3 MA concerning the conduct of the service. (On weekends he should contact the SDNCO.)
.
(8) 1SGs will ensure that a completed After Action Report, Annex N, is turned into S-3 MA NLT 0800
hours the next working day.
d. Sequence of Events.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
CTL = Casket Team Leader

FPC = Firing Party Commander
A: The OIC/NCOIC attempts to make contact with the POC at the cemetery or an administration member of the
cemetery to both relay and receive last minute instructions regarding the funeral and the appropriate actions during
military honors. The OIC/NCOIC conducts a recon of the gravesite, transfer point, and firing party position with
key leaders. The OIC/NCOIC and all elements take position at the dismount point or appropriate position as
determined by the recon NLT 10 minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time. The casket team assumes their
position on the opposite side of the street from the OIC/NCOIC and no more than five steps away from the
OIC/NCOIC, in the direction of the approach route of the funeral procession. As the hearse approaches the
dismount point, the OIC/NCOIC assumes the position of “Attention.”
C: CTL: BEARERS, ATTENTION. FPC: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION.
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A: The OIC/NCOIC will motion the hearse forward. As the hearse begins to move forward, the CTL, FPC and
OIC/NCOIC render hand salutes. The OIC/NCOIC will call a verbal “Present, Arms” for the curbside element
(Chaplain, ANC driver) and a verbal command for “Order, Arms” to stop the hearse. The OIC/NCOIC must ensure
that the NOK’s car does not move too far forward so that it will not interfere with the casket team movement. When
the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute, the hearse stops and the FPC and CTL drop their salutes. The CTL will turn his
head toward the OIC/NCOIC to await the signal. The OIC/NCOIC briefs the driver, and checks the casket to ensure
that the head of the casket is to the rear of the hearse, and the flag is properly displayed on the casket. The Funeral
Home Representative will prepare the NOK for the service. The OIC/NCOIC needs to be prepared to brief the
Funeral Home Representative on the actions to be taken by the Family and the guests before and possibly during the
ceremony.
On signal from the OIC/NCOIC, the hearse driver will open the rear door of the hearse, remove the stop
clamp, and pull the casket out approximately twelve inches. When the NOK and other attendees are out of their cars
and ready to proceed, the OIC/NCOIC makes eye contact with the CTL and signals with a head nod to begin.
A: The casket team marches forward a predetermined number of steps and executes a right/left flank and marches
to rear of the hearse, marks time no more than four counts and halts, faces center. The Solo Man steps off, moves to
the rear of the hearse, bends down and unblouses the flag. The Solo Man returns to the position of attention,
signaling the FPC to initiate the command for “Present, Arms.”
NOTE – When there are cremated remains, the casket team will halt approximately 10 paces behind the
vehicle and the CTL and the Fold Man automatically step off, march up to the open doors of the vehicle, halt,
pause momentarily, and then face center slowly. The FPC will call the command “Present Arms” when he
sees the CTL and Fold Man execute the slow turn in toward the vehicle.
C: (FPC) PRESENT, ARMS (Loud enough for the casket team and OIC/NCOIC to hear).
A: The OIC/NCOIC echoes the FPC command for the curbside element and renders a hand salute on the FPC’s
command. The Solo Man secures the casket and the casket bearers remove the casket from the hearse, execute five
side steps and a five-count turn to face the gravesite. The OIC/NCOIC drops his hand salute on the fourth count of
the five-count turn, faces center and renders a hand salute. The OIC/NCOIC calls commands for these movements
in order synchronize the curbside element. The CTL and the Fold Man fold the flag back. The Chaplain steps off
with the casket team and leads the casket team to the gravesite. As the casket team passes the OIC/NCOIC, he drops
his salute and follows two steps behind the casket. The OIC/NCOIC halts with the casket team at the head of the
gravesite and renders a hand salute. When the casket comes to rest on the lowering device, the OIC/NCOIC drops
his salute and moves to within one step of the head of the grave.
C: FPC: ORDER, ARMS. PARADE, REST.
A: After the casket bearers have fully extended the flag and all mourners have assembled at the gravesite, the
OIC/NCOIC steps backward to allow the chaplain to take his position at the head of the casket to proceed with the
service. The OIC/NCOIC should be in a position where the FPC, funeral home representative, NOK and the
Chaplain can see him. At the conclusion of the gravesite service, the chaplain steps away from the head of the
casket and the OIC/NCOIC assumes a position at the head of the grave and immediately renders a hand salute.
C: FPC: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. STAND BY. READY, READY, AIM, FIRE.
A: Firing Party fires three volleys.
C: FPC: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: The bugler sounds “Taps.” At the completion of Taps, the OIC/NCOIC lowers his hand salute.
C: FPC: ORDER, ARMS. PARADE, REST.
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A: On the FPC’s command of execution “REST,” the Casket Team folds the flag and passes it to the Present Man,
who presents the flag to the OIC/NCOIC.
C: CTL: READY, FACE.
A: The Casket Team leaves the gravesite. The OIC/NCOIC executes an about face, presents the flag to the NOK.
The OIC/NCOIC renders a hand salute, holding the salute for three seconds. The Gravesite Vigil will remain out of
the NOK’s view during the service. The Vigil will begin moving toward the head of the grave as the Chaplain
offers condolences. When the NOK departs the gravesite, the OIC/NCOIC escorts the NOK back to their car,
remaining one step to the left and one step to the rear. The OIC/NCOIC signals the Firing Party to depart when the
NOK turn their back to the gravesite. As the OIC/NCOIC steps away from the head of the casket, the Vigil moves
into the OIC's position at the head of the casket.
C: FPC: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The firing party departs the gravesite. The Soldier that remains to police brass stays at the position of parade
rest until the NOK turns their back to the gravesite. At the curb, the OIC/NCOIC will move to a position to the front
of the car in which NOK/flag will depart. When the driver of the NOK car shifts into drive, the OIC/NCOIC will
command “Present Arms” for any curbside element. Once the car with the flag passes, the OIC/NCOIC will give
the command “Order Arms” for the curbside element. The OIC/NCOIC should remain in place until the entire
funeral procession has departed.
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CHAPTER 18 – OFF POST FUNERALS, 3 MAN
18-1 Purpose.
To publish information and define policy for the execution of Military Funeral Honors ceremonies
performed by the 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard).
18-2 Authority.
Military funerals are conducted IAW AR 600-25, Salutes, Honors, and Visits of Courtesy; FM 3-21.5, Drill
and Ceremonies; DoD Directive 1300.15, Military Funeral Support. FM 3-21.5, MDW 1-6
18-3 Personnel Requirements.
Veteran Funeral Honors require a minimum of two uniformed military persons, in addition to a bugler, if
available, for Off Post Funeral teams conducting burials in private or veteran cemeteries in local cities and
counties. The areas of responsibility consist of the District of Columbia, the cities of Fairfax, Falls Church,
and Alexandria, the counties of Prince George, Montgomery, Arlington, and Fairfax. The use of a portable
CD player for playing “Taps,” is available through the CAC Office.
CAC provides mandatory training on the execution of the Off Post Funeral prior to the day of the interment
ceremony. A detailed demonstration video is viewed in addition to the training.
18-4 General.
A team, with a minimum of three service members (1 NCO and 2 Soldiers), performs the ceremonial
folding and presentation of the interment flag and playing of “Taps” for all veterans. The detail team
reports to the Casualty Assistance Center (CAC) for mission preparation to perform duties as an Off Post
Funeral Honors Team. Funeral Teams need to report to the CAC two hours prior to funeral service.
During weekdays, team will report at 0900 hours unless otherwise stated.
a. The funeral NCOIC receives the following equipment from the CAC Office:
• OPF Form 1 (Mission Sheet)
• Directions to the funeral site
• Ceremonial Bugle or Portable CD player for playing “Taps”
• American Flag for practicing Flag Folding procedures only
• Government Vehicle with current dispatch book and gas credit card
• Conduct Pre Funeral checks of equipment
b. When the team arrives on the cemetery grounds they must go straight to the administration
office and verify the name of the deceased, mission time and location of the gravesite. This information is
found on the mission sheet provided by CAC.
c. The team will drive to the gravesite for inspection and setup.
(1) The NCOIC identifies the direction of the procession and determines what direction
the head of the casket is facing. During the mission the NCOIC stands at the casket head.
(2) Position Bugler or CD player at a suitable distance from the committal service. Test
the Ceremonial Bugle which is the primary or the secondary CD player power on and test the CD prior to
the ceremony. After test is complete reset the music and turn the volume up to a level loud enough for the
last row.
(3) Return to the vehicle and place in a position where it does not block the procession.
18-5 Report times.
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The team is required to arrive to the funeral location one hour prior to the arrival of the funeral procession
as stated on the OPF-1. Time is imperative for final coordination(s).
18-6 Uniforms.
a. The Army Class A Uniform with white gloves for all funerals services. Wear Army Black All
Weather Coat during extreme weather.
b. The Army Black All Weather Coat (trench coat) with black dress gloves is worn during
temperatures 40 and below.
NOTE: NCOIC uses discretion with weather conditions.
18-7 Sequence of Events (Curbside).
a. The NCOIC positions the detail in the designated place before the arrival of the funeral coach.
b. The NCOIC positions themselves along the curb and come to position of “Attention” once the
funeral procession comes to a halt.
c. The NCOIC commands, “Present Arms” for the team to render honors while pallbearers
remove casket from funeral coach. Once pallbearers start moving up to the gravesite, NCOIC
will command, “Order Arms”.
d. Team follows behind casket/pallbearers to gravesite then NCOIC position themselves at the
casket head and the other member is positioned near the casket feet.
18-8 Sequence of Events (During Committal Services).
a. The NCOIC brings the team to “Attention and Present Arms” as the remains are carried to the
gravesite by civilian pallbearers. He commands “Order, Arms” when the casket is placed on the lowering
device.
b. At the conclusion of the committal service NCOIC receives cue from funeral director to secure
the flag. NCOIC and other member will secure the flag and once flag is secured and level this is the cue for
the bugler personnel sounding “Taps” electronically. After completion of taps, bugler will assume the
position of “Attention”. If recording device is used, ensure it’s positioned out of sight of the family and is
played in a dignified manner as shown in the training video from DoD.
c. Although the CD player should be out of sight, activating the “play” bottom should be
performed with precision and distinction by bending over, activating the recorder, and then stepping back
one step and assuming the “Position of Attention”. At the conclusion of “Taps,” the bugler ensures the
recording device is turned off and then assumes the position of “Attention”.
e. The NCOIC and other member will take three side steps to the left or right away from the
mourners and folds the flag. When the flag is properly folded, the detail assistant hands the flag to the
NCOIC and departs from the gravesite. After the assistant departs, the NCOIC presents the flag to the next
of kin using the following wording: “Sir/Ma’am, this flag is presented on behalf of a grateful nation as an
expression of appreciation for the honorable and faithful service rendered by your loved one.” After
presenting the flag, the detail leader offers condolences and departs from the gravesite.
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f. There are two types of remains: casket and cremated. Each has its own sequence of events for
the graveside service. The sequence described above is for casket remains. Procedures for cremated
remains are different only in that the flag is carried behind the urn and placed on a display device next to
the urn. After “Taps” is sounded, the flag is unfolded, secured, and refolded approximately three side-steps
from the mourners. It is then presented to the next of kin in the same manner as for casket remains. The
NCOIC then offers condolences, then steps off and departs the gravesite.
Military funerals Military funerals will be conducted in accordance with FM 3-21.5, chapter 14. The
funeral will be under the supervision of the installation commander or his representative. See appendix C
of this regulation and FM 3-21.5, chapter 14, for courtesies to be rendered.
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CHAPTER 19 – DIGNIFIED TRANSFER OF REMAINS
19-1. Personnel Requirements
a. Army Dignified Transfer of Remains: One (1) OIC, one (1) NCOIC, and a six man casket team.
19-2. Coordination of missions
a. All coordination for Dover missions will be conducted through BN S-3 MA during duty hours
b. Regimental Staff Duty will coordinate missions after hours and on weekends.
c. A WARNO will be published for each mission followed by a Mission order and timeline.
d. All weather calls and pick-up points for flights will be made by 12th Aviation.
19-3. Report times/Report positions
a. From Davison Army Airfield PZ (Ft. Belvoir)
1. Load time: Generally one (1) hour prior to mission time.
2. PZ Posture: detail will report no later than half hour prior to flight departure.
3. SP Time: detail will depart company 30-45 minute prior to PZ posture (depending on traffic).
4. Trans Spot Time: Trans will report ten (10) minutes prior to SP time.
5. Final Inspection and rehearsal time: rehearsal with transfer case and inspection will be
conducted by OIC at company half hour prior to detail departure time.
b. From Ft. McNair PZ
1. Load time: Generally one (1) hour prior to mission time.
2. PZ Posture: detail will report no later than half hour prior to flight departure.
3. SP Time: 20-40 minutes prior to PZ Posture (depending on traffic).
c. If ground transportation is required
1. SP Time from company by ground is five (5) hours before mission time. If 12 AVN cancels
aviation support within 5 hours of mission time, the team must depart ASAP.
19-4. General
a. General Info for Dover Missions

1. While on the ground with the Official party, the casket team falls under their command and will
be at the same position (ie. Parade rest; attention).
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2. If not involved in the transfer (ie. during a Marine transfer), all members of the casket team and
NCOIC will present arms with the command group.
3. The hand salute at Dover is a three count movement up, and a three count movement down.
The team will stay in sync with the Command group.
4. All movements will be conducted ceremonially and with respect. All conduct should mirror
that of a mission in ANC.
5. The team will take all measures necessary to keep the transfer case as level as possible at all
times, to include the carry and any lifts.
6. There will be only one honor guard moving at a time, this includes all other services and the K
loader operator.
7. There will be a briefing from the Air Force command group before each mission, the number of
cases and type of aircraft will be covered at this time.
8. Upon completion of the mission, the team will wait to be dismissed by the General Officer.
b. Uniform
1. The uniform for the Dover team will be ACUs, black beret, tan boots, and white gloves.
2. The uniform for the OIC will be ACUs, black beret, and tan boots.
3. The only authorized inclement weather uniform is Gortex and black work gloves (clean).
4. During cold weather months the ACU fleece and ACU watch cap may be authorized for wear
during the flight. These items will be carried in cold weather months regardless of the uniform.
19-5. MEDIA
Encounters with the media are possible given recent decision to allow the press to cover the dignified
transfer of remains if the family authorizes the coverage. Soldiers and officers should be prepared to speak
to the media about the conduct of Dover missions after the Dover mission is conducted. Ensure media does
not interfere with the conduct of Dover missions. All media should be escorted by a Dover AFB public
affairs officer. Use the following talking points as guidelines when speaking to the press:
(1) Members of the 3d US Infantry Regiment, The Old Guard are here at Dover Air Force Base to
conduct the dignified transfer of remains of our fallen comrades who died in the current combat theater.
We are here to ensure that all remains are transferred with dignity and respect.
(2) Conducting the dignified transfer of remains at Dover AFB is part of the overall mission we have in
The Old Guard to defend the dignity and honor of our fallen comrades.
(3) Soldiers in The Old Guard represent the entire Army as they conduct the dignified transfer of
remains of our fellow Soldiers killed in the service of our nation.
e. Report any encounters with the media to the battalion public affairs officer, upon completion of the
mission (703-696-3144). Include in the report the agency you spoke with (news paper name, Associated
Press, television studio etc.), when the story will run (if known), and your reactions to the encounter.
19-6. Sequence
a. Once on site in Dover, the Air Force command group will handle all coordination with the plane and
mission times. The OIC will board the plane first with the ADVON team and prepare the remains for
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transfer. Once the ADVON team calls back to the USO the casket team will form up and prepare to move
to the plane. There will be one more call telling the team to proceed to the plane. Depending on the type of
plane, the mission will vary from this point on. It will be determined prior to the mission if the remains are
on a plane that will require a K-loader or not.
b. K Loader with Air Force
1. If there is a K loader, the Army will need to work with the Air Force as they will usually handle
the portion moving the transfer cases from the plane to the K loader. The primary rule to use when
working with other services is that only one team will move at a time. Therefore the CTL must ensure
that the team moving prior to the Army team has come to a halt before initiating movement.
2. The Army team will move from the staging area by the USO building when called to a position
between the church truck and plane. The Air Force Honor Guard will board the plane and begin the
transfer onto the K loader. Once the transfer cases are on the K loader, the Air Force will exit the
plane and take up a position next to the K loader on the ground. After the K loader comes to a stop in
the down position, if there are more than three transfer cases, the Air Force will board the K loader
again.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
A: When the Air Force comes to a halt over the fourth transfer case the Army team will step off on the
CTL’s command.
C: READY STEP
A: The team will march forward beginning with the left foot.
C: LEFT FLANK, MARCH
A: The team will execute a left flank and approach the transfer case on the right.
C: MARK TIME.
A: The team “Marks Time” for not more than four steps, approximately one step from the rear of the K
Loader.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team will halt about one step from the edge of the K Loader. The team will automatically face
center using the step around method. The NCOIC will step up to the transfer case between the Present man
and Solo man.
A: READY STEP
C: All members will take one side step toward the K loader and the NCOIC will secure the transfer case.
The NCOIC will pull the transfer case off of the K loader with the help of the team members as the case is
pulled in front of them. Some cases will be difficult to move. The NCOIC will use as much force as
necessary but do his best to remain ceremonial. Once the case is secured by all six members of the team,
the NCOIC will step to his left and take up a position next to and facing the casket team.
C: READY STEP
A: The team will take one side step away from the K loader and automatically lower the transfer case to the
carrying height.
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C: READY FACE
A: The team will face toward the CTL and Fold man (away from the plane). The Command Group on the
ground will call “Present, arms”
C: READY STEP
A: The team will step off toward the church truck, with the NCOIC following behind, and mark time one
step behind it.
C: BEARERS, HALT
A: The team will automatically face center using the step around method.
A.1: If placing the transfer case on one of the sides, the CTL will command “Ready, up” and the team
will lift the transfer case high enough to go onto the rollers.
A.2: If placing into the center the CTL will call “Ready, step” and the team will take one side step
toward the church truck with the NCOIC securing the head end of the transfer case.
A: The NCOIC will push the transfer case onto the rollers until the case reaches the rear stop clamp. The
NCOIC will return to the position of attention.
C: READY, FACE
A: The team will face toward the plane and the NCOIC will execute an about face.
C: READY, STEP
A: The team will step off toward the K loader with the NCOIC following.
A.1 If there are other services conducting transfers (ie. The Marine Honor Guard), or the team needs to
wait for the Air Force to move transfer cases to the edge of the K loader, the CTL will call a “Left
flank, march,” return the team to the ready area between the church truck and plane, halt the team, call
an “About face” and stand by until the other elements have completed their movements.
A: After the NCOIC pushes in the last transfer case and returns to attention,
C: READY, FACE
A: The team will face the plane and the NCOIC will execute an “about face.” The NCOIC will
automatically step off between the team members and halt one step in front of the team.
C: READY, STEP
A: The team and NCOIC will step off toward the plane and move to a position about five steps behind the
church truck.
C: BEARERS, HALT; ABOUT, FACE
A: The casket team and NCOIC will face toward the church truck and stand by. The command group will
call a final “Present arms.” THE NCOIC will echo the present and all team members and the NCOIC will
execute a three second hand salute. The command group will call “Order arms,” and THE NCOIC will
echo the order. The team will execute a three second order. When the church truck pulls away,
NCOIC C: READY, STEP
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A: The team will follow the church truck off of the TARMAC, return to the staging area next to the USO
building and stand by for the General Officer to release the team.
c. Dover Missions without a K Loader
1. Dover Missions without a K loader have fewer moving pieces. The team will stage outside the
USO building when called by the ADVON team. When the call is received to start the mission, the
Army team will march to the plane and board using the ramp. The team members will take up their
positions next to the first transfer case (the right case closest to the opening of the plane).
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
C: MARK, TIME, BEARERS HALT
A: Team comes to halt and face the center. The NCOIC will continue into the plane and take up a position
at the head of the case facing the team and the opening of the plane. Once the team is in position, they will
remain at the position of attention and the official party consisting of the GO, the Chaplain, and the Air
Force Base Commander will board the plane and offer a prayer for the returning heroes. At the completion
of the prayer, the Chaplain will move to the side and the GO and AFB Commander will exit the plane to
take up their positions on the TARMAC. Once the NCOIC can see that the official party is in position, he
will signal the CTL to proceed with the transfer using a head nod.
C: READY, DOWN
A: The casket team will bend over and secure the transfer case. CTL is confident that all six members have
secured the transfer case he will proceed.
C: READY, UP
A: The team will stand up with the case.
C: READY FACE
A: The team will face the CTL and FM toward the opening of the plane. The ADVON team aboard the
plane will present arms.
C: READY, STEP
A: The team will step off toward the church truck with the NCOIC following and secure the transfer case in
the truck in the same manner as before. If working with another Honor Guard the team will take up a
position between the plane and church truck as they did with the K loader while the other services perform
their transfer.
d. Dover Missions with a K Loader, no Air Force Honor Guard
1. In some rare cases, there will be a K loader and no Air Force Honor Guard. If that is the case the
Army team may have to perform the transfer of cases from the plane to the K loader. The team will stage
next to the USO building as before and upon receiving the call from the ADVON team, proceed to board
the plane. After the official party exits, the team will secure the transfer case as before and carry it to the
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edge of the K loader. They will then set it down and slide it until about six inches of the case is extended
over the edge of the K loader. After transferring all of the cases to the K loader, the team will exit the
plane; wait for the K loader to come to rest at the bottom, and the K loader operator to depart. The team
will then proceed with the mission as before. If there are more than three transfer cases, the team will
transfer the first three, board the K loader again, move three more cases forward, and then transfer them to
the church truck.
With K Loader
Ready Area KEY CTL

CTL
NCOIC
Aircraft
K Loader
Church Truck
USO Bldg.
Staging Area
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Without A K Loader
Aircraft
Army Honor Guard OIC
Chaplain
Air Force Pilot
General Officer
Air Force Base Commander

U.S.O.
162
K Loader without Air Force
AIRCRAFT
K LOADER
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ANNEX A (CASKET BEARERS)
ANNEXES
164
A-1. Personnel Requirement.
a. Full Honor funerals require an eight-man casket team consisting of an NCO, SGT or above, as Casket Team
Leader (CTL) and seven Soldiers.
Present Man #8 Solo Man #7
Six Man #6 Five Man #5
Four Man #4 Three Man #3
Fold Man #2 Team Leader #1
b. Army Honor and Family Member funerals require a six-man casket team consisting of an NCO, CPL or
above, as Casket Team Leader (CTL) and five Soldiers.
Present Man #6 Solo Man #5
Four Man #4 Three Man #3
Fold Man #2 Team Leader #1
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c. Funerals with cremated remains.
1. Full Honor and Army Honor funerals require the same sized elements as outlined in Paragraphs A-
1a/b.
2. Family Member funerals require only one (1) casket bearer. The OIC/NCOIC must accompany the
casket bearer.
A-2. Report Times/ Position Times.
a. Casket teams will report NLT 30 minutes prior to scheduled funeral time.
b. Chapel/Transfer site: Casket teams will form up in their ready areas, dressed and ready to begin NLT 10
minutes prior to scheduled funeral time.
c. Upon reporting to gravesite for Army Honor funerals the Team Leader will inspect the grave mock-up,
verify the dismount-point, verify the route from the dismount-point to the grave, choose the direction to face at
the conclusion of the flag-fold, and identify the route to be taken to the transportation, whenever possible taking
the team behind the chairs and out of sight of the Family.
d. For Army Full Honor Funerals, the CTL will identify all required information for the execution of the
funeral during the morning recon.
e. Gravesite/Columbarium: Casket teams will form up in their initial position, dressed and ready to begin
NLT 10 minutes prior to scheduled funeral time.
A-3. General.
a. Casket teams will conduct all movements at a natural cadence. Movement of the casket should be
conducted at a natural marching cadence while preserving the dignity of the ceremony. This requires that the
speed of the marching cadence not increase when carrying a casket. Excessive delays or hesitation during side
steps or the five count turns will not occur. All casket team movements will be fully synchronized.
b. Dress and cover, as well as posture, are especially critical for casket teams. Casket teams will not execute
heel clicks, theatrics, excessive movements, and flares.
c. The one hand carry will be utilized during five-count turns. The hand not grasping the casket will be open,
fingers extended and joined, palm facing the stomach, fingers pointed at the casket handle. The casket will be
carried as level as possible at all times.
d. The flag folding sequence will be completed within one (1) minute and fifty five (55) seconds, without
looking rushed. This time begins with the first tug by the Team Leader and ends when the Present Man completes
his salute after passing the flag to the OIC/NCOIC.
e. Commands from the CTL will be loud enough for only the casket team to hear.
f. The CTL will personally inspect the caisson straps and ensure that both the stop clamp is hanging by its
chain and that the “Horses No Passing” sign has been removed.
g. The casket team will not march off before TUSAB has concluded playing music for the flag fold sequence.
h. Arms will be locked to the side during all column movements, flanking movements, and on the mock up.
i. If the CTL sees that there is something that will interfere with the movement of the casket at the Chapel or
at gravesite (i.e. stop clamp still in place in the hearse, unsecured flowers on the casket (mantelpiece), flag placed
incorrectly on the casket), then he must ignore signals to proceed until the situation has been corrected by the
OIC/NCOIC. He may break ceremonial composure to inform the OIC/NCOIC of a problem or to inform
the Arlington Representative (ANC Rep).
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j. The casket team will follow approximately four paces behind the Chaplain, whenever feasible. It is up to
the CTL to communicate his intended route to the Chaplain and break from following the Chaplain if a problem
arises during transfer.
A-4. Sequences.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
a. Army Full Honor Funerals. For Army Full Honor Funerals, Section (SGM/CSM), an NCOIC performs
the duties of OIC in the sequence. In addition, no hymns will be played.
(1) Hearse to Chapel.
A: See Diagrams Annex for casket team ready areas at the chapels. When the escort is in position and has
completed the dressing sequence, the CTL will march the casket team from the ready area to the curb, “Mark
Time” for not more than four steps and “Halt.” The OIC will signal the hearse forward. As the hearse
approaches, the CTL will render a hand salute. The CTL will drop his salute once the OIC drops his salute and
the hearse comes to a halt. The CTL will turn his head toward the OIC and await the signal to proceed. The OIC
will make eye contact with the CTL, look forward, and give a head nod to signal him for prepositioning.
NOTE – If hearse is already in position in front of the church, casket team will stop at the curb and wait
for the head nod. Once the head nod is received, the casket team will proceed as follows.
C: READY STEP.
A: The casket team marches forward four steps, executes a Column Movement and marches toward the rear of
the hearse.
C: MARK TIME.
A: The team “Marks Time” for not more than four steps, approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: If the OIC is ready to proceed he will remain at the position of “Attention.” Once the outer doors are open,
Chaplain is present, hearse open and remains exposed, the OIC will signal the CTL to proceed and march forward
to the hearse. If the funeral is not ready to proceed, the OIC will go to the position of “Parade, Rest.”
C: (EC) PARADE, REST (CTL Echoes).
A: The casket team executes “Parade Rest” with the escort. When the funeral is ready to proceed, the OIC will
assume the position of “Attention.”
NOTE - If all elements are ready to proceed when the hearse is brought forward, the casket team
prepositioning will be eliminated and the casket team will proceed directly to the rear of the hearse.
C: (EC) ESCORT, (CTL) BEARERS, (EC) ATTENTION.
A: The casket team comes to “Attention” with the escort and automatically steps off and marches to the rear of
the hearse.
C: MARK, TIME.
A: The team “Marks Time” for not more than four steps.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
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A: The team “Halts,” and after a one-count delay, faces center using a 3 second facing movement. The Solo Man
automatically steps forward with his right foot and executes a “Left Flank” without hesitation, marches at a
natural cadence taking three steps without arm swing, and “Halts” between the Team Leader and Fold man. The
Solo Man will bend forward at the waist and unfolds the flag if it is folded onto the top of the casket so that it
hangs over the end of the casket. Even if the flag is already unfolded, the Solo Man will bend down and
simulate the unfold as a signal to the Escort. The Solo Man then returns to the position of attention. This
will serve as the signal for the Escort to render honors.
C: (EC) PRESENT, ARMS.
A: On the first note of the hymn, the CTL will continue with the sequence. For a General Officer funeral, the
hymn is preceded by the “General’s March” and “Ruffles and Flourishes.”
C: READY, STEP.
A: The whole team takes one side step toward the hearse. At the same time, the Solo Man steps forward with his
left foot and drops his head. The Solo Man secures the casket and begins to slowly pull it out of the hearse, taking
care not to cause a jerking motion. As the Solo Man pulls the casket out, each man will feed the casket handles
through his hands, palms facing away from the casket, ensuring that the casket is kept level at all times. As the
casket clears the hearse, the Five Man extends his right arm to secure the casket to his right in the absence of the
Solo Man. When the casket is completely out of the hearse and has stopped moving, the Solo Man drops his
hands to his side and moves back into his position using three side steps. As the Solo Man secures the casket, the
Five Man brings his right arm back to his immediate front and secures the casket.
NOTE - If the casket is oversized or extremely heavy, the Solo Man will state “Heavy Casket” as he pulls
the casket from the hearse just loud enough for the casket team to hear. This will signal the casket team to
eliminate the release of hands during the five side-step turn, thereby using a two-hand carry rather than
the one-hand carry as discussed in Paragraph A-3c. The Solo Man may continue to grip the casket as he is
moving back to his position to assist the team.
C: SIDE STEP, MARCH.
A: After a one-count pause, the team then takes five side steps away from the hearse without dropping their
heads. On the fifth side step, the team “Halts,” pauses for one count and faces toward the foot of the casket.
During the facing movement, all team members release the casket with their outside hand as described in
Paragraph A-3c.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team executes a five-count turn, pivoting the casket 90 degrees. To execute the five-count turn, the CTL
and Fold Man execute five full side steps to the left and slightly to the rear. The Three and Four Man execute five
small side steps to the left and slightly to the rear. The Five and Six Man execute five small side steps to the right
and slightly to the front. The Solo Man and Present Man both execute five full side steps to the right and slightly
to the front. After the five-count turn is complete, the CTL grasps the edge of the flag with his left hand and
extends his left arm forward allowing the edge of the flag to slide through his hand until he is grasping the corner
of the flag. The Fold Man will simultaneously conduct the same movement as the CTL with his right hand. Once
the end of the flag is stretched taught, the CTL will give a slight tug on the flag. On the tug, both the CTL and the
Fold Man will fold the end of the flag over onto itself so that the fold coincides with the top edge of the foot end
of the casket. The CTL and Fold Man will ensure that the red and white stripes of the flag match up and the end
of the flag is laying flat once folded over. After the flag is folded, the CTL signals the Fold Man, utilizing a thumb
movement, and both immediately return their free hands to the one hand carry position described in Paragraph
A-3c without making eye contact. If the end of the flag was already folded over the foot end of the casket when
the casket was removed from the hearse, the CTL and Fold Man will ensure that the stripes are aligned after
completing the five-count turn.
C: READY, STEP.
A: At Memorial Chapel: The team steps off with the left foot simultaneously grasping the casket handle with the
outer hand, palm facing up, creating a 2 handed carry. The casket will remain level at all times and be carried off
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the hip to prevent swaying. The team will carry the casket into the chapel foyer and pick up an automatic “Mark
Time” when the casket is centered over the chapel truck.
A: At the Old Post Chapel: The casket team will maintain a natural cadence while moving up and down the Old
Post Chapel steps, remain in step, and keep the casket level at all times.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team halts and after a one count delay, faces center using the “Step Around” facing method. Keying on
the CTL, the team lowers the casket onto the church truck. To lower the casket, each team member bends
forward at the waist and keeps his legs straight. When the casket is resting on the church truck, the handles, if
present, are pushed down. The music stops, the Escort is brought to “Order Arms” and the outer doors are closed.
Once the casket is resting on the truck and the handles are pushed down, each team member places his fists
together, palms facing together and thumbs on top. Each team member brings his fist up to the top edge of the
casket.
C: READY, UP (QUIETLY).
A: The team returns to the position of attention using a 3 second count. The CTL signals the Fold Man with an
eyewink. On the eyewink, both the CTL and Fold Man execute a head nod. On the head nod, the entire team
takes one step to the rear.
The following is not necessary at the Memorial Chapel. Once the Chapel Ushers have moved the casket
down the aisle, the Three Man signals the Four Man with an eyewink and both casket bearers take one step
forward. The CTL then takes one additional step to the right rear so that he is standing behind the Three Man.
Simultaneously, the Fold Man takes one step to the left rear lining up behind the Four Man. The CTL and Fold
Man take this additional step to make room to close the inner doors. The CTL and Fold Man do not use their feet
to move the door stop and close the door. The Chapel inner doors are closed.
For Cremated remains, once the Chapel Ushers have moved the urn and flag down the aisle, the CTL
signals the CTL, FM, Three and Four Man with a head nod. The Three and Four man take one side step to
the center and the CTL and FM take one step to the rear and next to Three and Four Man. They will then
close the doors. The CTL and FM do not use their feet to close the door.
(2) Chapel to Caisson.
A: During the Chapel service, the team inverts so that the CTL and Fold Man are closest to the outer doors. The
Present Man lines up behind the Six Man and the Solo Man lines up behind the Five Man. After the inner doors
are opened, the Solo Man signals the Present Man with an eyewink and they both step up into their position. The
Solo man takes one step to the right front and the Present Man takes one step to the left front. The Chapel Ushers
wheel the casket from the Chapel into the foyer and stop when the casket is centered in between the casket team.
Then the Ushers depart. The CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold Man and they both execute a head nod. On the
head nod, the entire team takes one step toward the casket.
A: On the first note of the hymn, the CTL calls “READY, DOWN,” the entire team slowly bends forward using a
three second count and secures the casket with palms down. For General Officer funerals, Ruffles and
Flourishes and the “General’s March” precede the hymn.
A: The team returns to the position of “Attention” raising the casket and keeping the casket level.
C: READY, FACE (QUIETLY).
A: The team faces toward the outer doors. The team releases their grip with their outside hand as they face as
previously described in Paragraph A-3c. If the chapel usher does not fold the flag back as described above, the
CTL and Fold Man will do so now.
C: READY, STEP.
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A: The team steps off with left foot. As the team steps off, they grasp the casket with their free hand, palm facing
up. The team carries the casket out of the Chapel and down the stairs, staying in step and keeping the casket
level. The team guides to the rear of the caisson and picks up an automatic “Mark time.”
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team delays one second then faces toward the casket, using the “Step Around” facing method. All team
members adjust their grasp so that all palms are facing up.
C: READY, UP.
A: Keeping the casket level, the team lifts the casket up high enough to load onto the caisson.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team takes nine side steps (or until the casket touches front stop clamp) toward the caisson, sliding the
casket onto the caisson, keeping both hands on the casket. As each team member passes the end of the caisson, he
adjusts his grip on the casket so that his palms are facing down. After the last side step, each team member
ensures that the handles are pushed down and that the flag in his immediate area is laying flat against the casket.
This requires the CTL and Fold Man to unfold the portion of the flag that folded over the edge the casket. This
movement should be conducted silently, using thumb tweaks or an eye wink. After the handles are pushed down
and the flag is straight, each member places his fists together, palms facing each other, thumbs on top, and puts
the tips of his thumbs up against the casket handle.
C: READY, DOWN.
A: The team brings their hands down to their sides with a 1-2-3-4 count, without pause, keeping their hands close
together until below the chin with a natural movement. The hands should be brought down directly to the side as
soon as they clear the edge of the caisson.
C: (EC) ORDER ARMS.
C: (EC) PARADE, REST.
C: (Solo Man) READY, STEP.
A: The Solo Man and Fold Man simultaneously take three steps to their right, at the same cadence as the team
side steps and pivot turns, around to the ends of the caisson. The Solo Man and Fold man simultaneously raise
their hands in unison to the ends of the casket, keeping their hands close to the body until they are fully extended.
The movement of the hands from the team member’s sides to the casket will be slow but deliberate, without pause
and in as a direct line as possible. Elbows will not flare out behind while raising the arms. When the casket is
resting against the front stop clamp, the Fold Man will push the casket toward the rear until the casket is
approximately two inches away from the front stop clamp. The Fold Man folds the corners of the flag in toward
the center of the casket ensuring that left corner, as he is facing the casket, is folded over the right. He quickly
blouses the corners neatly, holds them in place and quietly signals the CLT that he is ready to proceed.
C: (CTL) SECURE, FLAG.
A: The Solo Man pushes the casket forward until it is resting firmly against the front stop clamp, pinning the
folded corners of the flag between the casket and the front stop clamp. The Solo Man then pulls the flag toward
him taking out any slack. He folds the corners of the flag in the same manner as the Fold Man ensuring that the
left corner, as he is facing the casket, is folded over the right. The “Blue Field” corner is over the “Striped”
corner. On the command of execution “Flag” of the command “Secure, Flag,” a designated Casket Bearer issues
the directive “Ready, Up.” All remaining team members slowly and simultaneously raise both of their hands,
keeping their hands close to their body until they are above the top of the bed of the caisson and then extending
both arms forward to the casket until their arms are fully extended. The movement of the hands from the team
member’s sides to the casket will be slow but deliberate, without pause and in as a direct line as possible. Elbows
will not flare out behind while raising the arms. The Fold Man continues to adjust the folds in the flag and holds
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his hands near the casket when finished. The Three Man secures the front buckle with his right hand and the Five
Man secures the rear buckle with his left hand. The Four Man secures the metal tip of the front strap and the Six
Man secures the metal tip of the rear strap. The Four Man passes the strap to the Fold Man. The Six Man
simultaneously passes the strap to the Present Man. The Fold Man passes the strap with his right hand to the CTL
who reaches for the strap with his right hand. The Present Man passes the strap with his left hand to the Solo Man
who reaches for the strap with his left hand. The CTL passes the strap to the Three Man who reaches for the strap
with his left hand. The Solo Man passes the strap to the Five Man who reaches for the strap with his right hand.
The Solo Man continues to fold and blouse the corners of the flag. After passing the straps, each team member
will fully extend their arms toward the casket holding their hands together. The team will attempt to pass both
straps from man to man simultaneously so that they reach the number Three and Five Man at the same time.
Upon receiving the straps, the Three and Five Man simultaneously insert the metal tips of the securing straps into
the buckles. They will simultaneously pull on the free end of the straps securing the casket to the caisson. After
pulling the straps tight, both the number Three and Five Man will fully extend their arms toward the casket
holding their hands together. As the Three Man and Five Man are securing the straps, the Solo Man continues to
fold and dress the corners of the flag; he inserts the rear stop clamp in the closest available hole from the casket.
He tightens the knob on the stop clamp pinning the corners of the flag between the clamp and the casket, securing
the casket between the two stop clamps. Once the solo man is finished tightening the stop clamp, the designated
Soldier will issue the directive “Ready, Down” and all members of the casket team will simultaneously drop their
hands down to their sides. The Solo Man issues the directive “Ready, Step.” Both he and the Fold Man take
three steps to their left, at the same natural cadence, returning to their original positions. The OIC will inspect the
security of the casket on the caisson, then, after receiving the signal from the ANC Representative, will depart.
C: (EC) ESCORT, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE.
A: The CTL will issue the supplementary command of “READY” after the EC’s preparatory command of
“RIGHT.” On the EC’s command of execution “FACE,” the team faces toward the front of the caisson taking a
side step to move away from the caisson. When the caisson section leader commands “Caisson, forward” the
CTL will call “Ready.” When the section leader calls “Ho” and the caisson starts to move, the CTL commands
“STEP” and the team steps off.
(3) Chapel to Gravesite.
A: Enroute to the gravesite, the CTL and Fold Man march on line with the hub of the front wheel of the caisson.
The number Three and Four Man march on line with the front of the casket. The Five and Six Man march on line
with the hub of the rear wheels of the caisson. The Solo Man and Present Man march on line with the rear of the
casket. The casket team will stay in step with the CTL, and march in step with the Escort whenever feasible.
(4) Dismount Point.
(a) Arrival at Dismount Point.
A: The casket team automatically “Marks time” when the caisson halts at the dismount point.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: After halting, the team automatically faces center. The Solo Man will step to the rear of the casket using three
steps to his right. The OIC will command “Remove the stop clamp.” The designated Soldier issues the directive
“Ready, Up.” The Three, Four, Five, Six and Solo Men raise their hands to the casket as previously described.
The Three and Five Men release the buckles and lay the straps down on the caisson in a position where they will
not interfere with the movement of the casket. When the buckles are released, the Four and Six Man slowly and
simultaneously pull the straps over the top of the casket and place them on the caisson in a position where they
will not interfere with the movement of the casket. The Solo Man removes the rear stop clamp. He lowers the
stop clamp to the rear of the caisson so that it hangs by its restraining chain. He then unfolds the corners of the
flag and adjusts the flag, if necessary, so that it will not interfere with the movement of the casket. The
designated Soldier then issues the directive “Ready, Down” and all members return their hands to their sides as
previously described. The Solo Man then takes three side steps to the left to his original position. If at any time,
the caisson shifts to the front or rear, the CTL will command “(X) steps to MY right/left,” “Ready, Step” and the
team will step either to the left or right to maintain proper position on the sides of the caisson.
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(b) Removal of casket from caisson.
A: The OIC/NCOIC receives a signal from the ANC Rep that the funeral is ready to proceed. The OIC uses an
exaggerated head nod relayed through the ANCOIC to the EC/Guidon to signal the Escort to come to attention (if
necessary) and initiate the command “Present, Arms.” On the first note of the hymn, the CTL initiates movement
of the casket team. If the funeral is a General Officer funeral, the appropriate number of “Ruffles and
Flourishes” and the “General’s March” will precede the hymn.
C: (EC) PRESENT, ARMS. FIRST NOTE OF THE HYMN. (CTL) READY, UP.
A: The entire team raises their hands to the casket as previously described and grasps the casket handles with
palms facing down.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team executes nine side steps toward the rear of the caisson. As each team member reaches the rear edge
of the caisson, his next side step will be toward the center in order to get closer to the casket. As they pass the
rear edge of the caisson, each member will adjust his grip on the casket handles so that palms are facing up. After
the ninth side step, the team will lower the casket to carrying height, keeping it level.
A: The team takes five side steps away from the caisson without dropping their heads. On the fifth side step,
the team halts. After a one-count delay the team faces toward the foot of the casket. During the facing
movement, all team members release the casket with their outside hand as described in Paragraph A-3c.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team executes a five-count turn, pivoting the casket 90 degrees so that the foot end of the casket is toward
the gravesite side of the road. The five-count turn is executed in the same manner as described in Paragraph A-
4a(1). The CTL and Fold Man fold the leading edge of the flag back as previously described. After the flag is
folded, the CTL signals the Fold Man (utilizing a thumb movement) and both return their free hands to the
position described in Paragraph A-3c.
(5) Movement of casket from dismount point to gravesite.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team steps off with the left foot simultaneously grasping the casket handle with the outer hand, palm
facing up. The team will step over the curb, if one is present, and into the section beginning with the left foot.
The casket will remain level at all times and be carried off the hip to prevent swaying. If it is necessary to lift the
casket over a grave marker, the CTL will command “Ready, Up” and the team will lift the casket high enough to
clear the obstacle keeping the casket level, using the team leader’s elevation of the casket as the benchmark.
After clearing the obstacle, the CTL will command “Ready, Down” and the team will lower the casket. The team
will follow the Chaplain to the gravesite. The Casket Team will follow approximately four paces behind the
Chaplain, whenever feasible. However, if the Chaplain does not follow an unobstructed route to the grave, the
casket team is free to follow the route determined during the morning recon. Unless a large grave marker or other
obstacle prevents it, the casket team should approach the head end of the gravesite. The team will guide in on the
lowering device. Upon reaching the mock-up the team will pick up an automatic “Mark time” as close to the
mock-up as possible.
NOTE - If it is impossible to move onto the mock-up from the head end, the team will approach the
gravesite from the foot end (referred to as a “Reversal”) and pick up a “Mark time” perpendicular and
slightly past the vicinity of the foot end of the grave. The team will “Halt” and automatically face center
using the “Step Around” facing method, adjusting their grip as they face. The CTL will then give the
command “Ready, Face.” The team will face the head end of the casket, facing back in the direction that
they came. The CTL will then command “Ready, Step.” The team will step off and turn toward the mock-
up, guiding in on the lowering device. Upon reaching the mock-up the team will pick up an automatic
“Mark time” as close to the foot end of the mock-up as possible.
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C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team halts, pauses for one count, and then faces center using the “Step Around” facing method.
C: READY, DOWN.
A: The team lowers their heads uniformly at a 45 degree angle.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team takes nine side steps onto the mock-up. The CTL and Fold Man step up onto the mock-up on the
second step. The Three and Four Man step up on the fourth step, the Five and Six Man on the sixth step, and the
Solo Man and Present Man on the eighth step. As each team member steps up onto the mock-up, they must bend
forward at the waist in order to keep the casket level. After the ninth side step, the team pauses for one count then
lowers the casket onto the lowering device by bending their knees. The casket should be centered on the lowering
device. If a “reversal” is required the count and the cadence remain the same. However, the Solo Man and
Present Man lead the team onto the mock-up and the CTL and Fold Man step up last. If a long mock up is present
and additional steps are needed, the CTL will call “(X) additional side step(s), ready, step” immediately after the
ninth side step is taken. If a short mock up is present, the CTL will call “Ready, down” when the casket is
centered on the lowering device.
(6) Gravesite Sequence.
(a) Preparation for Gravesite Service.
A: After setting the casket on the lowering device, each team member releases the casket handles and straightens
his legs, staying bent over at the waist. The team should be dressed with each other and have the same body
angles. After releasing the casket, each member grasps the edges of the flag keeping their hands approximately
shoulder width apart. The utmost care should be taken to avoid theatrics, excessive movements, and flares when
working with the flag. The CTL, Fold Man, Solo Man and Present Man secure the corners of the flag. The CTL
secures his corner with his left hand. He secures the lower portion of the flag with his right hand just below his
left hand. The Fold Man mirrors the CTLs actions with the opposite hands. The Solo Man and Present Man
secure the corners of the flag with their outside hands and simultaneously, slowly raise the end of the flag. When
the CTL sees that the Fold Man has secured the flag, he slowly extends his left arm to the left, fully extending the
flag. The Fold Man watches the CTL and mirrors his actions. When the flag is fully extended, the CTL gives a
slight tug on the end of the flag. The tug begins a three-count movement. On counts one and two, the CTL, Fold
Man, Solo Man and Present Man execute one side step toward the ends of the casket. The CTL and Present Man
step to their left. The Fold Man and Solo Man step to their right. On count three, the Fold Man side of the team
slides their hands together. The Present Man slides his right hand to his left. The Fold Man slides his left hand to
his right. The Four and Six Man slide both hands together. Immediately after count three, the Fold Man and
Present Man pinch the flag between the second and third stripes. The Fold Man side of the team accordion folds
the first and second stripes underneath the third stripe forming a “Bite.” After the “Bite” in the flag has been
formed, the Fold Man side members re-grasp the flag with their hands together. When all members on the Fold
Man side have grasped the “Bite,” the number Six Man flares his wrists apart then back together causing tension
on the flag as a signal for all team members. Do not flair the elbows. On the Six Man signal, all members of the
Fold Man side slide their hands apart until they are shoulder width apart. The Fold Man slides his left hand. The
Present Man slides his right hand. The Four and Six Man slide both of their hands. All members grasp the flag
with the edge of the flag curled in their fists, palms facing up. Casket bearers are still in a bent over position. The
CTL will give a quick tug of the flag commencing a five-count movement. Upon completion of the tug, the team
returns to the position of attention on a three second count, each man bringing the edge of the flag to their
midsection. On counts four and five, the entire team takes one-step to the rear. The flag is now level, centered,
and tightly stretched over the casket.
NOTE - The “Bite” in the flag is formed so that the team does not step off of the mock-up when stretching
out the flag. If the Chaplain/clergy must sprinkle something on the casket during the service, the Solo Man
and Present Man will raise the end of the flag on a slight tug of the flag between them by the one who sees
the Chaplain moving in first. They raise the flag by lifting the end of the flag and keeping the hand not
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holding the end of the flag in place forming a 90-degree bend in the flag. After the Chaplain/clergy has
finished, the flag is lowered on a slight tug from the same person who initiated the movement.
(b) Fold and Presentation of Flag.
A: Military honors are rendered and taps are played.
C: (EC) PARADE, REST.
A: On the first note of the hymn, the CTL gives a quick jerk on the flag, which is the signal to fold the flag. The
tug begins a three-count movement. On the CTL’s tug all team members quickly slide their hands together. The
CTL and Present Man slide their right hands to their left. The left hand remains stationary. The Fold Man and
Solo Man slide their left hands the their right. The right hand remains stationary. The number Three, Four, Five,
and Six Men slide both of their hands together.
On count two, the entire team steps forward with their left foot and all members on the CTL side release their
grip on the flag with their right hands and place their right hands, palm facing up, fingers extended and joined, on
top of their left hands. Also on count two, the Fold Man releases his grip on the flag with his right hand, extends
his right arm forward and places his forefinger on the short edge (hoist) of the flag, at a point approximately
halfway between the top edge and the bottom edge. The Present Man performs the same movement with his left
hand. Simultaneously, the number Four and Six Men release the flag with their left hands and extend their left
arms underneath the flag to prevent the flag from dropping onto the casket during the fold.
On count three, the entire team completes the step forward and the Fold Man side of the team passes their
edge of the flag to the team member directly across from them. The Fold Man passes the portion of flag held in
his left hand to the CTL. The back of his left hand should come in contact with the open palm of the CTL. He
maintains his grip on the hoist of the flag with his right hand. The Present Man and the number Four and Six Men
pass the portion of the flag held in their right hands to the Solo Man and number Three and Five Men. The back
of their right hands should come in contact with the open palm of the man they are passing to. After count three,
the Present Man and number Four and Six Men retract their right arms, and the Fold Man retracts his left arm.
Arms will not retract at a slower cadence than the rest of the throw so as to draw attention to this aspect of the
throw. All four grasp the folded edge of the flag between their thumbs and forefingers (thumbs on top), with both
hands, keeping their hands together. The team members on the CTL side place the edges of the flag together. The
edge of the flag on the bottom should stick out approximately one inch from underneath the edge of the flag that
is on top. This is done so that only one edge will show after the flag is folded a second time. Once properly
aligned, the members on the CTL side tightly grip the flag between their thumbs and forefingers (thumbs on top)
with both hands, keeping their hands together. The members on the Fold Man side slide their thumbs back across
their forefingers to pull all slack out of the flag so that the flag is again stretched tightly between the two sides of
the team. This must be accomplished as quickly as possible without looking rushed. After all the slack is taken
out of the flag and all members are ready to proceed.
The CTL again tugs on the end of the flag. On the tug the team folds the flag again, repeating the movements
of the first fold without stepping forward. On count one, all team members quickly slide their hands
approximately shoulder width apart then back together. The CTL, Present Man and number Four and Six Men
slide their right hands. The Fold Man, Solo Man and number Three and Five Men slide their left hands. Counts
two and three are the same as described for the first fold (without the forward step). On the second fold, the
receiving side of the team evenly aligns the two edges of the flag. Throughout the entire sequence, the team must
keep the flag centered on the casket at all times. All team members should pull tension on both throws so as to
keep the flag stretched as tight as possible over the remains and not allow excessive sagging in the flag. When the
flag is stretched taut and all members are prepared to proceed, the CTL again tugs the flag. On the tug, the CTL
releases his grip with his right hand and forms a fist with his forefinger and middle finger extended, palm facing
down. He pinches the flag between his thumb and forefinger with his forefinger on top of the flag and slides it
along the flag to the right, a distance equal to the first fold (approximately 15 inches). The Fold Man mirrors the
CTL’s action with his left hand. Simultaneously, the remaining members of the team slide their hands apart until
they are approximately shoulder width apart. The Solo Man and number Three and Five Men slide their left
hands. The Present Man and number Four and Six Men slide their right hands.
The Fold Man folds the corner of the flag that he is holding in his right hand over to the CTL’s right hand,
aligning the edges of the flag and forming the first triangular fold (Fold #1). The Fold Man grasps the flag with
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his right hand where his left hand is and slides his left hand, forefinger on top and thumb underneath, to the left.
The CTL folds the corner of the flag that he is holding in his left hand over his right hand, his right forefinger
being the pivot point about which the fold is made, and aligns the edges (Fold #2). During fold number two, both
the CTL and Fold Man take one side step toward the head of the casket. The CTL releases his grip with his left
hand and grasps the corner of the flag where his right hand is. He pulls his right forefinger out of the fold and
grips the flag just to the right of his left hand with his forefinger on top and thumb underneath. He then slides his
right hand to the right to the endpoint of the previous triangular fold, smoothing out any wrinkles. The CTL lifts
the corner that is in his left hand and folds it over to the Fold Man’s left hand (Fold #3). The Fold Man then lifts
the corner that is in his right hand over his left hand, his left forefinger being the pivot point about which the fold
is made, and aligns the edges (Fold #4). After the fourth fold, the CTL and Fold Man pull the flag toward the
foot of the gravesite, until their hands are again to their front. This pull will be smooth and not exaggerated. It
should be in the same cadence as the folds. As they pull the flag, the Present Man and Solo Man take one side
step toward the foot of the casket. The CTL and Fold Man continue to fold the flag, pulling the flag toward the
foot of the gravesite after every even numbered fold. During the pull after the eighth fold, the Solo Man, Present
Man and the number Five and Six Men take one side step toward the foot of the casket. As the CTL and Fold
Man fold and pull the flag, each team member feeds the flag toward the CTL and Fold Man by sliding their hands
together and apart. The arm actions of each member should mirror the arm actions of the member directly across
from them. As the flag is fed toward the CTL and Fold Man, the Present Man, Solo Man and the Five and Six
Man will have to release the flag and drop their hands to their sides. Members across from each other should also
mirror these movements. After the 13th fold, the only members still holding the flag should be the CTL, Fold
Man and the number Three and Four Man. The number Four Man slides his three fingers across the flag and
folds his corner over his fingers, so that the shape of the free end of the flag corresponds with the shape of the
folded portion of the flag. The Fold Man then secures the free end of the flag and the CTL secures the folded
portion of the flag. As the Fold Man secures the free end of the flag, the number Three and Four Men
simultaneously drop both of their hands. The CTL and Fold Man turn the flag counterclockwise, keeping it
parallel to the ground, so that the free end of the flag is toward the Fold Man. The Fold Man folds the free end of
the flag over the folded portion of the flag so that it rests on top of the folded portion. With his left hand, the Fold
Man reaches under the free end of the flag and lifts the top fold of the folded portion. With his right hand, the
Fold Man pushes the free end of the flag under the top fold of the folded portion of the flag, tucking it tightly
inside the folded portion of the flag. The Fold Man then ensures that the last fold is neat and tight, that the two
corners nearest him are dressed, and that no red can be seen. After dressing the last fold, the Fold Man drops both
of his hands.
The CTL spins the flag so that the flat side (long side of the triangle) is toward the Fold Man. He then lifts
the flag to his chest, flat side up, so that the flag is against his chest. He smoothes out and flattens the flag with
his hands. The CTL moves his left hand to the left corner of the flag to assure that the corner is properly rolled.
This is done without unnecessary movements and excessive flair. He then moves the right hand to the right
corner and assures that that corner is properly rolled. The Fold Man will fix his eyes on any corner of the flag that
is not to standard as a signal to the CTL to correct that corner of the flag. Once the correction is made or if no
correction is needed the Fold Man looks strait ahead. The CTL then secures the flag at the corners of the flat side,
palms facing his chest with his fingers wrapped over the flat side. Remaining in an upright position, and keeping
his elbows at his side, the CTL lowers his forearms, lowering the flag so that it is over the casket and parallel to
the ground. The Fold Man bends forward, reaches in between the CTL’s arms and secures the flag near the point
with his hands close together, palms facing down. At this point, if necessary, the CTL will make any corrections
to the point of the flag. The CTL releases the flag and drops his hands to his side. Maintaining the same grip on
the flag, the Fold Man spins the flag clockwise so that the flat end is toward the head of the casket. Keeping the
flag parallel to the ground and centered over the casket, the Fold Man moves the flag toward the head of the
casket. As the Fold Man begins to move the flag, the number Four Man bends forward and secures the flag,
placing his hands just outside of the Fold Man’s hands and continues to move the flag toward the head of the
casket. As the number Four Man secures the flag, the Fold Man drops his hands and returns to the position of
attention. As the number Four Man moves the flag closer to the number Six Man, the number Six Man bends
forward and secures the flag, placing his hands just inside of the Four Man’s hands. As the Six Man secures the
flag, the Four Man drops his hands to his side and returns to the position of attention. The Six Man continues to
move the flag toward the head of the casket. As the Six Man moves the flag closer to the Present Man, the
Present Man bends forward and secures the flag by placing his left hand on top and right hand underneath the
flag. As the Present Man secures the flag, the Six Man drops his hands and returns to the position of attention.
The Present Man continues to move the flag toward the head of the casket until the flag is directly to his front.
The entire pass of the flag from the Fold Man to the Present Man should be conducted at a constant pace and the
flag must remain level and straight. The Present Man then spins the flag clockwise so that the flat end is toward
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the Solo man. After he spins the flag, the Present Man returns to an upright position. After returning to the
position of attention, the Present Man retracts his hands, bringing the flag closer to his body. After drawing the
flag in, the Present Man will simultaneously step half-left. The OIC will simultaneously take one step half-right
so that he is facing the Present Man. The OIC will then place his left hand over the Present Man’s left hand and
his right hand underneath the Present Man’s right hand. The OIC’s hands should come in contact with the Present
Man’s hands. The Present Man retracts his hands, leaving the flag in the OIC’s hands, and drops his hands to his
side. The Present Man then executes a hand salute, saluting the flag, and holds the salute for three seconds. After
dropping his salute, the OIC will retract his arms, bringing the flag closer to his body. After the OIC draws the
flag in, both he and the Present Man return to their original positions. OIC steps to the rear and the Present Man
simultaneously steps to his right-rear.
In the event that the flag must be re-folded see Annex I. Upon the OIC receiving the flag from the present
man, he will close his right hand over left on the flag and apply pressure to the hands of the Present Man, gently
pushing the flag back to the Present Man of the casket team. The OIC will resume the position of attention. The
present man will pull the flag back, drawing it into his body, signaling the OIC to step back into position. The
Present Man will simultaneously step to his right rear back to casket team with the flag. The Present Man and
Solo Man will begin the unfolding procedure as outlined in Paragraph A-5, up until the following command:
“Your Side, Ready.” Do not unfold the flag past the “first fold” unless absolutely necessary. The CTL will then
tug the flag to signal the casket team to begin the refold sequence
(c) Departure.
A: The CTL signals to the Fold Man with an eyewink. If the CTL is facing the “Next of Kin” the Fold Man
signals the CTL. After the eyewink, the CTL and Fold Man simultaneously signal the team with a head nod and
the entire team takes one half step to the rear and close.
C: READY, FACE.
A: The entire team faces away from the OIC and automatically steps off, utilizing no arm swing while on the
mock-up. The team then marches away from the gravesite, taking a route that will move them out of the NOK’s
eyesight as soon as possible.
NOTE - If the situation prohibits the team’s departure off the foot end of the grave, the CTL will
command: “To My Right, Face,” and the team will face in the direction of the OIC and march off the head
end of the grave.
b. Army Honor.
(1) Chapel Sequence.
(a) Hearse to Chapel.
NOTE - The Firing Party serves as the escort (EC) during a Chapel sequence, see Chapter 14, Army Honor
Funerals, and Annex B.
A: When the Escort (Firing Party) is in position and has completed the dressing sequence, the CTL will march
the casket team to the curb, “Mark Time” for not more than four steps and “Halt.” The OIC/NCOIC will signal
the hearse forward. As the hearse approaches, the CTL will render a hand salute (followed by the FPC or EC and
the OIC/NCOIC). When the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute and the hearse stops, the CTL will drop his salute. The
CTL will turn his head toward the OIC/NCOIC to await the signal for prepositioning. The OIC/NCOIC will
make eye contact with the CTL, look forward, and give a head nod to signal him for prepositioning.
NOTE – If hearse is already in position in front of the church, casket team will stop at the curb and wait
for the head nod. Once the head nod is received, the casket team will proceed as follows.
C: READY STEP.
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A: The casket team marches forward four steps, executes the appropriate “Column movement,” and marches
toward the rear of the hearse.
C: MARK TIME.
A: The team “Marks Time” for not more than four steps, approximately five steps from the rear of the hearse.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
C: (EC) PARADE, REST (CTL Echoes).
A: The casket team executes “Parade Rest” with the Escort.
NOTE - If all elements are ready to proceed when the hearse is brought forward, casket team
prepositioning will be eliminated and the casket team will proceed directly to the rear of the hearse.
C: (EC) ESCORT, BEARERS (CTL), ATTENTION.
A: The casket team comes to “Attention” with the escort and automatically steps off and marches to the rear of
the hearse.
C: MARK, TIME.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team “Halts,” and after a one-count delay, faces center. The Solo Man automatically steps forward with
his right foot and executes a “Left Flank” without hesitation, takes three steps without arm swing and “Halts”
between the CTL and Fold man. The Solo Man dresses the flag on the casket and then returns to the position of
attention. Regardless of whether the flag is already dressed, the Solo Man will bend down and then resume
the position of attention. This movement serves as a signal for the EC to call “Present Arms.”
A: When the EC has faced forward and executed “Present Arms,” the CTL will continue with the sequence
C: READY, STEP.
right foot and drops his head. The Solo Man secures the casket and begins to slowly pull it out of the hearse,
taking care not to cause a jerking motion. As the Solo Man pulls the casket out, each man will feed the casket
handles through his hands, palms facing away from the casket, ensuring that the casket is kept level at all times.
As the casket clears the hearse, the Three Man extends his right arm to secure the casket to his right in the absence
of the Solo Man. When the casket is completely out of the hearse and has stopped moving, the Solo Man drops
his hands to his side and moves back into his position next to the Three Man using three side steps. As the Solo
Man secures the casket, the Three Man brings his right arm back to his immediate front and secures the casket.
NOTE - If the casket is oversized or extremely heavy, the Solo Man will state “Heavy Casket” as he pulls
eliminate the release of hands during the five side-step turn, thereby using a two-hand carry rather than
the one-hand carry as discussed in Paragraph A-3c. The Solo Man may continue to grip the casket as he is
moving back to his position to assist the team.
A: The team takes five side steps away from the hearse without dropping their heads. On the fifth side step,
the team “Halts”, pauses for one count and then faces toward the foot of the casket. During the facing movement,
all team members release the casket with their outside hand as described in Paragraph A-3c.
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C: READY, STEP.
A: The team executes a five-count turn, pivoting the casket 90 degrees. To execute the five-count turn, the CTL
and Fold Man execute five full side steps to the left and slightly to the rear. The number Three and Four Men
mark time (five times) in place, each time turning their bodies to the left. The Solo Man and Present Man both
execute five full side steps to the right and slightly to the front. After the five-count turn is complete, the CTL
grasps the edge of the flag with his left hand and extends his left arm forward allowing the edge of the flag to
slide through his hand until he is grasping the corner of the flag. The Fold Man will simultaneously conduct the
same movement as the CTL with his right hand. Once the end of the flag is stretched taught, the CTL will give a
slight tug on the flag. On the tug, both the CTL and the Fold Man will fold the end of the flag over onto itself so
that the fold coincides with the top edge of the casket. The CTL and Fold Man will ensure that the red and white
stripes of the flag match up and the end of the flag is lying flat once folded over. After the flag is folded over
(bloused), the CTL signals the Fold Man utilizing a thumb movement “thumb tick” and both immediately return
their free hands to the position described in Paragraph A-3c with out making eye contact. If the end of the flag
was already folded over the foot end of the casket when the casket was removed from the hearse, the CTL and
Fold Man will ensure that the stripes are aligned after completing the five-count turn.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The entire team marches forward stepping off with the left foot and maintaining a natural marching cadence
during the carry. The CTL and Fold Man step up the first step with their left foot. The casket will remain level at
all times and be carried off the hip to prevent swaying. The team will carry the casket into the chapel foyer and
pick up an automatic “Mark Time” when the casket is centered over the chapel truck. The casket team will
remain in step and keep the casket level to the ground while going up the chapel steps.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team “Halts” and after a one count delay, faces center using the “Step Around” facing method. Keying
on cadence and speed of the CTL, the team lowers the casket onto the church truck. To lower the casket, each
team member bends forward at the waist and keeps his legs straight. When the casket is resting on the church
truck, the handles, if present, are pushed down. The escort is brought to “Order Arms” and the outer doors are
closed. Once the casket is resting on the truck and the handles are pushed down, each team member places his
fists together, palms facing together and thumbs on top. Each team member brings his fist up to the top edge of
the casket.
A: The team slowly returns to the position of “Attention” using a three second count. The CTL signals the Fold
Man with an eyewink. After the eyewink, both the CTL and Fold Man execute a head nod. On the head nod, the
entire team takes one step to the rear. Once the Chapel Ushers have moved the casket down the aisle, the Three
Man signals the Four Man with an eyewink and both casket bearers take one step forward. The CTL then takes
one additional step to the right rear so that he is standing behind the Three Man. Simultaneously, the Fold Man
takes one step to the left rear lining up behind the number Four Man. The CTL and Fold Man do not use their feet
to move the door stop and close the door. The chapel inner doors are closed.
(b) Chapel to Hearse.
A: During the Chapel service, the team inverts so that the CTL and Fold Man are closest to the outer doors. The
Present Man lines up behind the Four Man and the Solo Man lines up behind the number Three Man. After the
inner doors are opened, the Solo Man signals the Present Man with an eyewink and they both step up into their
position. The Solo Man takes one step to the right front and the Present Man takes one step to the left front. The
Chapel Ushers wheel the casket into the foyer and stop when the casket is centered in the middle of the casket
team. The usher at the foot end of the casket should blouse the flag so that the stripes line up and the flag lays
flat, folded over once. The Ushers depart. The CTL gives an eyewink to the Fold Man and they both execute a
head nod. On the head nod, the entire team takes one step toward the casket.
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A: On the EC’s command of “PRESENT, ARMS,” the CTL calls “READY, DOWN” the entire team slowly
bends forward using a three second count, and secures the casket with palms down.
A: The team returns to the position of “Attention,” raising the casket and keeping the casket level.
C: READY, FACE (QUIETLY).
A: The team faces toward the outer doors. The team releases their grip with their outside hand as they face using
the one-hand carry.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The entire team marches forward stepping off with the left foot and maintaining a natural marching cadence
during the carry. The CTL and Fold Man step down the first step with their left foot. The casket will remain
level at all times and be carried off the hip to prevent swaying and the casket team will remain in step. The team
guides to the rear of the hearse and picks up an automatic “Mark time.”
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team delays one second then faces toward the casket using a “Step Around” facing method. The Solo
Man takes three side steps around the head of the casket and secures the end. In the event of “Heavy Casket,” the
Solo Man can maintain his grip on the casket as he steps around.
C: READY STEP.
A: The team takes one side step toward the hearse. The Solo Man pushes the casket into the hearse. After
pushing the casket into the hearse, the Solo Man resumes the position of “Attention” between the CTL and the
Fold Man. He executes a “Three-Point-About,” steps off with his left foot and takes two additional steps. On the
fourth step, he steps toward the right and twists his body to the left resuming his position next to the Three Man.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The Three Man, Four Man, Solo Man, and Present Man take one side step to the right, and then the entire
team faces away from the hearse and automatically steps off. The team marches, splitting the OIC/NCOIC,
marching in a ceremonial manner to their transportation.
(2) Dismount Point.
NOTE – The following graveside sequence will be the same for all Army Honor Funerals regardless of the
inclusion of a Chapel service.
A: The casket team positions itself on the opposite side of the street as the OIC/NCOIC, parallel to the street, no
more than five steps down the street from the OIC/NCOIC in the direction of approach of the hearse. The
OIC/NCOIC will come to attention when the procession is approximately 100 meters away. The CTL calls the
team to “Attention” when the OIC/NCOIC goes to attention. The OIC/NCOIC motions the hearse forward. The
CTL executes a hand salute as the hearse passes the casket team. When the OIC/NCOIC calls “Order Arms” for
the curbside element (Chaplain, ANC Driver) and the hearse stops, the CTL will drop his salute. The CTL turns
his head toward the OIC/NCOIC to await the signal to proceed. The OIC/NCOIC will get the signal to proceed
from the ANC Rep, make eye contact with the CTL, look forward, and give a head nod signal.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team marches forward a predetermined number of steps and flanks to the left/right. The casket team uses
an odd number of steps (pivot on 5/7) to flank right and an even number of steps (pivot on 4/6) to flank left. The
step count should be determined by the CTL from the position of the OIC before the remains reach the dismount
point. In some sections of ANC it may be feasible to form the casket team in a column and have them execute a
column movement to the rear of the hearse. The team marches to the rear of the hearse.
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C: MARK, TIME.
C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team “Halts,” and after a one-count delay, faces center. The Solo Man automatically steps forward with
his right foot and executes a “Left Flank” without hesitation, takes three steps without arm swing, and “Halts”
between the CTL and Fold man. The Solo Man bends down at the waist and dresses the flag down on the casket
and then returns to the position of attention. Regardless of whether the flag is already dressed, the Solo Man will
bend down and then resume the position of attention. This movement serves as a signal for the FPC to call
“Present Arms.”
C: (FPC) PRESENT, ARMS.
left foot and drops his head. The Solo Man secures the casket and begins to slowly pull it out of the hearse, taking
care not to cause a jerking motion. As the Solo Man pulls the casket out, each man will feed the casket handles
through his hands, palms facing away from the casket, ensuring that the casket is kept level at all times. As the
casket clears the hearse, the Three Man extends his right arm to secure the casket to his right in the absence of the
Solo Man. When the casket is completely out of the hearse and has stopped moving, the Solo Man drops his
hands to his side and moves back into his position next to the Three Man using three side steps. As the Solo Man
secures the casket, the Three Man brings his right arm back to his immediate front and secures the casket.
NOTE: If the casket is oversized or extremely heavy, the Solo Man will state “Heavy Casket” as he pulls
eliminate the release of hands (with out-side hands) as they face the foot of the casket after the five side
steps. Also, the Solo Man may continue to grip the casket as he is moving back to his position next to the
number Three Man.
A: The team then takes five side steps away from the hearse without dropping their heads. On the fifth side
step, the team “Halts”, pauses for one count and faces toward the foot of the casket. During the facing movement,
all team members release the casket with their outside hand as described in Paragraph A-3c, using the one-hand
carry for the five-count turn. The team unloads the casket from the hearse, executes five side steps and the five-
count turn, and proceeds toward the gravesite in the same manner as at the Chapel. If it is necessary to lift the
casket over a grave marker then the CTL will command “Ready, Up” and the team will lift the casket high enough
to clear the obstacle, using the CTL cadence and height as the benchmark, keeping the casket level throughout the
movement. After clearing the obstacle, the CTL will command “Ready, Down” and the team will lower the
casket, keeping the casket level throughout the movement. The team will follow the Chaplain to the gravesite.
The Casket Team will follow approximately four paces behind the Chaplain, whenever feasible. However, if the
Chaplain does not follow an unobstructed route to the grave, the CTL will follow the unobstructed route that he
determined during his actions upon reaching the gravesite. Unless a large grave marker or other obstacle prevents
it, the casket team should approach the head end of the gravesite. The team will guide in on the lowering device.
Upon reaching the mock-up the team will pick up an automatic “Mark time” as close to the mock-up as possible.
NOTE - If it is impossible to move onto the mock-up from the head end, the team will approach the
gravesite from the foot end (referred to as a “Reversal”) and pick up a “Mark time” perpendicular and
slightly past the vicinity of the foot end of the grave. The team will “Halt” and automatically face center
using the “Step Around” facing method, adjusting their grip as they face, palms facing up. The CTL will
then give the command “Ready, Face.” The team will face the head end of the casket, facing back in the
direction that they came. The CTL will then command “Ready, Step.” The team will step off and turn
toward the mock-up, guiding in on the lowering device. Upon reaching the mock-up the team will pick up
an automatic “Mark time” as close to the foot end of the mock-up as possible.
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C: BEARERS, HALT.
A: The team halts, pauses for one count, and then faces center using the “Step Around” facing method.
C: READY, DOWN.
A: The team lowers their heads in sync and head angles are matched for the entire team.
C: READY, STEP.
A: The team takes seven side steps onto the mock-up. The CTL and Fold Man step up onto the mock-up on the
second step. The Three and Four Men step up on the fourth step, the Solo man and Present Man on the sixth step.
As each team member steps up onto the mock-up, they must bend forward at the waist in order to keep the casket
level. After the seventh side step, the team pauses for one count then lowers the casket onto the lowering device
by bending their knees. The casket should be centered on the lowering device. If a “reversal” is required the
count and the cadence remain the same. The Solo Man and Present Man step onto the mock-up before the Three
and four Man and the CTL and Fold Man step up last. If a long mock up is present and additional steps are
needed, the CTL will call “(X) additional side step(s), ready, step” immediately after the seventh side step is
taken. If a short mock up is present, the CTL will call “Ready, down” when the casket is centered on the lowering
device.
(3) Gravesite Sequence.
(a) Preparation for Gravesite Service.
A: The actions that the team takes to secure the flag, form the “Bite,” and stretch the flag over the casket is the
same as for the eight-man team as described in Paragraph A-4a(6)(a). The Three and Four Men of the six-man
team perform the same actions as the Three and Four Men of the eight-man team.
(b) Fold and Presentation of Flag.
A: After military honors are complete, the Firing Party is brought to “Parade Rest.”
C: (FPC) PARADE, REST.
A: Upon hearing the FPC’s command of “PARADE, REST,” the CTL gives a quick tug on the flag, which is the
signal to fold the flag. The actions that the team takes to fold the flag are the same as for the eight-man team as
described in Paragraph A-4a(6)(b). The Three and Four Men of the six-man team perform the same actions as
the Five and Six Man of the eight-man team. The utmost care should be taken to avoid theatrics, excessive
movements, and flares when working with the flag.
(c) Departure.
A: After the Present Man hands the flag off to the OIC/NCOIC, salutes, and returns to his position with the team,
the CTL signals to the Fold Man with an eyewink. If the CTL is facing the NOK, the Fold Man signals the CTL
instead. After the eyewink, the CTL and Fold Man simultaneously signal with a head nod and the entire team
takes one half step to the rear and closes.
C: READY, FACE.
A: The entire team faces away from the OIC/NCOIC and automatically steps off, utilizing no arm swing while on
the mock-up. The team then marches away from the gravesite, taking a route that will move them out of the
NOK’s eyesight as soon as possible.
NOTE - If the situation prohibits the team’s departure off the foot end of the grave, the CTL will
command, “To My Right, Face,” and the team will face in the direction of the OIC/NCOIC and march off
the head end of the grave.
c. Family Member.
181
(1) A six-man casket team is utilized for Family Member Funerals with either an OIC or NCOIC.
(2) All casket team sequences for a Family Member Funeral are the same as an Army Honor Funeral
except:
(a) There is no flag covering the casket.
(b) No salutes are rendered.
(c) Since there is no “Present Arms” command given when removing the casket from the hearse, the
CTL calls “ready, step” after the Solo Man completes his inspection of the casket.
(d) After the casket is placed on the lowering device, the casket team departs as described for an
Army Honor Funeral.
A-5. Unfolding the Flag.
a. General.
(1) For funerals that involve cremated remains and military honors, the casket team will have to unfold
the flag after placing the receptacle containing the remains on the urn stand.
(2) The sequence for unfolding the flag is the same for Columbarium funerals and non-Columbarium
funerals.
(3) When approaching the urn stand, the casket team must center itself on the urn stand.
(4) The OIC/NCOIC must halt in a position that will serve as the “head” of the grave and centered on the
urn stand, far enough away from the casket team so that he does not interfere with the unfolding sequence.
b. Sequence.
(1) Army Full Honor Funeral (eight-man team).
A: The Fold Man must ensure that he secures the flag and carries it so that the tucked end of the flag is on top
and the point of the flag is facing in toward his body. The team arrives at the gravesite/Columbarium Service
Area. After facing center using the same slow turn as is done behind a hearse, the CTL steps toward the stand,
places the receptacle containing the remains on the urn stand and then returns to his position. The Fold Man, who
is holding the flag, spins the flag clockwise so that the flat end is toward the head of the gravesite. The flag is
passed to the Present Man in the same manner as described in Paragraph A-4a(6)(b). The Present Man spins the
flag so that the end in which the last fold is tucked is toward the head of the gravesite and will turn it the least
amount possible. The Solo Man raises his hands, secures the flag with his left hand and untucks the last fold with
his right hand. The Present Man continues to secure the flag with his right hand and secures the free end of the
flag after the Solo Man untucks it. The Solo Man continues to secure the free end of the flag with his right hand.
The Five Man and Six Man simultaneously raise their hands on an eyewink signal from the man whose back is to
the NOK. They both reach their hands toward the flag, holding their hands open, palms facing up. The Solo Man
unfolds the flag twice, laying the flag in the hands of the Five and Six Man. The Three and Four Man
simultaneously raise their hands on an eyewink signal from the man whose back is to the NOK. They both reach
their hands toward the flag, holding their hands open, palms facing up. The Six Man unfolds the flag three times,
laying the flag in the hands of the Three Man and Four Man. The CTL and Fold Man simultaneously raise their
hands toward the flag on an eyewink signal from the man whose back is to the NOK. They both reach their hands
toward the flag, holding their hands open, palms facing up. The Four Man unfolds the flag four times, laying the
flag in the hands of the CTL and Fold Man. While the Four Man is unfolding the flag, the Solo and Present man
take one side step toward the head of the grave on a signal from the man whose back is to the NOK. The Solo
and Present man ensure that tension is kept on the flag while it is being unfolded. The Fold Man unfolds the last
four folds. On the 12th unfold, the CTL and Fold Man take one side step toward the foot of the grave. Each team
member secures the unfolded flag by placing their fists together, palms facing each other, flag between their
thumbs and forefingers. The CTL and Solo Man secure the flag with the thumb of one hand above all folds and
182
the thumb of the other hand below the top fold. The number Three and Five Men secure the flag with both
thumbs below the top fold. While unfolding the flag, team members will not use excessive theatrics or hand
movements (ie. Tracing the folds of the flag with their hands before unfolding).
C: YOUR SIDE, READY:
A: On the command of “Ready,” the Fold Man side of the team reaches forward with their right hands and
secures the top fold.
C: UNFOLD.
A: On the command of “Unfold,” the Fold Man side of the team takes one step backwards, unfolding the first
fold. The CTL and Solo Man release the top fold from under their thumbs, ensuring that they continue to secure
the lower fold. After the Fold Man side has stepped back, they resecure the flag with their fists together, palms
facing, flag between their thumbs and forefingers. The CTL and Solo Man secure the flag with the thumb of one
hand above all folds and the thumb of the other hand below the top fold. The Three Man and Five Man secure the
flag with both thumbs below the top fold.
C: YOUR SIDE, READY.
A: On the command of “Ready,” the Fold Man side of the team reaches forward with their right hands and secure
the top fold.
C: UNFOLD.
A: On the command of “Unfold,” the Fold Mans side of the team retracts their right arms, unfolding the flag.
Simultaneously, the CTL side of the team takes on step to the rear. After the flag has been unfolded, the entire
team slides their hands shoulder width apart on a tug of the flag by the CTL. The CTL and Present Man slide
their right hands. The Fold Man and Solo Man slide their left hands. The Three, Four, Five, and Six Man slide
both of their hands. The team then secures the flag with the edge of the flag curled in their fists, palms facing up.
If the flag is folded wrong and it is necessary for the CTL side to reach across, the command will be “MY
SIDE, READY.” It should be apparent to the CTL which side needs to reach to make the flag unfold the
way it is supposed to.
(2) Army Honor Funeral (six-man team).
A: The Fold Man must ensure that he secures the flag and carries it so that the tucked end of the flag is on top
and the point of the flag is facing in toward his body. The team arrives at the gravesite/Columbarium Service
Area. After facing center, the CTL steps toward the stand, places the receptacle containing the remains on the urn
stand and then returns to his position. The Fold Man, who is holding the flag, spins the flag clockwise so that the
flat end is toward the head of the gravesite. The flag is passed to the Present Man in the same manner as described
in Paragraph A-4a(6)(b). The Present Man spins the flag so that the end in which the last fold is tucked is
toward the head of the gravesite. The Solo Man raises his hands, secures the flag with his left hand and untucks
the last fold with his right hand. The Present Man continues to secure the flag with his right hand and secures the
free end of the flag after the Solo Man untucks it. The Solo Man continues to secure the free end of the flag with
his right hand. The Three and Four Man simultaneously raise their hands on an eyewink signal from the man
whose back is to the NOK. They both reach their hands toward the flag, holding their hands open, palms facing
up. The Solo Man unfolds the flag two times, laying the flag in the hands of the Three and Four Man. The CTL
and Fold Man simultaneously raise their hands on an eyewink signal from the man whose back is to the NOK.
They both reach their hands toward the flag, holding their hands open, palms facing up. The Four Man unfolds
the flag seven times, laying the flag in the hands of the CTL and Fold Man. While the Five Man is unfolding the
flag, the Solo Man and Present Man take one side step toward the head of the grave on an eyewink from the man
whose back is to the NOK. The Solo and Present man ensure that tension is kept on the flag while it is being
unfolded. The Fold Man unfolds the last four folds. On the 12th unfold the CTL and Fold Man take one side step
toward the foot of the grave. Each team member secures the unfolded flag by placing their fists together, palms
facing, flag between their thumbs and forefingers. The CTL and Solo Man secure the flag with the thumb of one
hand above all folds and the thumb of the other hand below the top fold. The Three Man secures the flag with
both of his thumbs below the top fold. The rest of the actions that the team takes to unfold the flag are the same
as for the eight-man team as described in Paragraph A-5b(1). The Three and Four Man of the six-man team
183
perform the same actions as the Three and Four Man of the eight-man team. While unfolding the flag, team
members will not use excessive theatrics or hand movements (ie. Tracing the folds of the flag with their hands
before unfolding).
184
FULL HONORS CHAPEL CASKET GRADE SHEET
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES (* Leader task + Critical task)
1. Escort Completes Dressing Sequence. GO NO GO
*a. Casket Team positions on the curb.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 1 X 1% = _____

2. Hearse Pulls Forward. GO NO GO
*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with OIC when hearse stops.
*b. CTL looks to OIC, receives a head nod, and Commands “Ready, Step.”
+c. Team marches forward 4 steps and executes a Column Left.
d. Bearers have no arm swing on column movement and execute movement properly.
*e. CTL Commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt” five paces from the hearse.
f. Bearers Halt in unison.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 6 X 5% = _____

GO NO GO
3. Parade Rest.
*a. CTL echoes EC’s command “Parade, Rest.”
+b. Bearers execute one-count movement IAW Soldier’s Handbook.
c. There is no secondary movement.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 3 X 2% = _____

4. Attention. GO NO GO
*a. CTL echoes EC’s “Escort (Bearers), Attention.”
+b. Bearers automatically step off in unison (if casket is prepared for movement).
*1. If hearse is not ready, Bearers come to attention and wait.
*2. CTL commands “Ready, Step” when casket is prepared for movement.
*c. CTL commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt.”
d. Bearers halt in unison.
e. Solo man automatically takes three steps without arm swing to the back of the hearse.
+f. Solo man bends forward to inspect the casket and stands straight.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 8 X 5% = _____

5. Present, Arms. First Note of the Music. GO NO GO
*a. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
185
1. Bearers take one step / Solo man bends toward the casket in unison.
2. Solo man pulls the casket out slowly, keeping it level
3. Solo man takes three steps back into position and grips the handle.
*b. CTL commands “Side Step, March.”

1. Bearers take five side steps away from the hearse in unison.
2. Bearers face the foot of the casket and form cut hands with outside hand in unison.
*c. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
1. Bearers make five count turn in unison.
2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the Chapel.
*+3. CTL and Fold man fold the flag back (blouse) in unison. Flag is aligned properly.
d. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
1. Bearers step off and grasp the handle in unison.
2. Bearers step up with their left foot first and stay in step.
3. Casket is kept straight and level.
*e. CTL quietly commands “Bearers, Halt.”
1. Bearers Halt and step around to face center in unison.
*f. CTL quietly commands “Ready, Down.”
1. Bearers lower the casket onto the church truck, keeping it level, bending at the waist.
*g. CTL quietly commands “Ready, Up.”
1. Bearers stand straight in unison.
*+h. CTL and Fold Man head nod in unison.
1. Bearers step back in unison.
2. #3 and 4 men step in; CTL and Fold Man step to the side and close the doors.
+3. Bearers do not kick the doors.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 25 X 12% = ___

6. OIC Positions the Caisson. GO NO GO
*a. CTL prepares the caisson for casket transfer (“No Passing” sign is removed).
186
+b. Casket team is in position for the out sequence prior to the end of the service.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 1% = _____
7. Chapel Out Sequence. GO NO GO
+Once the inner doors open, Solo and Present step into position.
*a. Once casket is in position CTL and FM give a head nod, team steps-in in unison
+b. After first note of the hymn, casket team secures casket and faces toward the foot
1. Casket team conducts all movements in sync and casket is level
*+c. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
2. Bearers step down with their left foot first and stay in step.
*d. TL gives bearers halt, delay, face towards center.
*e. TL gives ready lift, team lifts casket steady and level.
*f. TL gives ready step, team takes nine steps.
1. Slides casket onto caisson, palms down, handles down.
*g. TL gives “ready, down,” team brings hands down in unison.
+h. After EC calls “parade rest,” SM gives “ready, step,” SM and FM move to ends of
casket.
+i. SM and FM blouse flag, left over right.
+j. Other team members secure casket straps and strap down the casket.
+k. SM gives ready step, SM and FM return to position.
SECTION TOTAL: ____/ 18 X 10% = ____

8. Movement to grave. GO NO GO
*a. EC calls “right,” TL echoes “ready,” team faces front on EC’s command “face.”
*b. Caisson section leader calls “Caisson forward” CTL echoes “ready,” Caisson SL calls
“Ho” CTL echoes “step.” Team remains in step with eachother.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 3% = _____
187
9. Gravesite GO NO GO
a. Team marks time when caisson halts.
*b. TL calls “bearers, halt,” team automatically faces casket.
c. SM automatically takes three side steps and positions himself behind the casket.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 3 X 3% = _____

10. OIC says “remove stop-clamp.” GO NO GO
+a. SM removes the stop-clamp and the center men remove the straps from the casket.
b. SM automatically takes three side steps to return to his position.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 3% = _____

11. Movement to Grave GO NO GO
*a. After first note of the hymn, CTL calls “ready, up.” All team members raise their hands
in unison and automatically secure the casket handles.
*b. CTL commands “ready, step.”
+1. Team takes nine side steps, clearing the rear of the caisson, then automatically lowers
the casket.
2. Casket remains level at all times.
*c. CTL calls “side-step, march.”
+1. Bearers take five side steps away from the caisson in unison.
2. Bearers face the foot of the casket and form cut hands with outside hand in unison.
*d. CTL calls “ready, step.”
+2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the gravesite.
*e. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
2. Bearers step up on curb with their left foot first and stay in step.
3. Casket remains level for the entire carry
*f. CTL calls “bearers, halt”
188
1. Team pauses for one count then faces center
*g. CTL commands “ready, down”
1. All members of casket team drop their heads in unison
2. Head angles are the same for all members of casket team
*h. CTL commands “ready, step”
+1. Team takes nine side steps onto the mock up
2. Each team member steps up onto the mock up at the same time as the person across
from them
3. Casket remains level throughout the side steps
+4. After ninth side step, the casket is automatically lowered onto the lowering device
5. Once the casket comes to rest, the team members release handles automatically
6. Team members will then straiten their legs and secure the flag
*i. CTL and FM will then “unblouse” the flag
1. The flag will be fully extended in unison
*+j. CTL will then tug “pop” the flag initiating a three count movement
1. Counts one and two are the CTL, FM, PM, and SM taking one side step toward the
ends of the casket
2. Count three is the fold side sliding their hands together
+k. The fold side will then get a “bite”
1. They will do this by pinching the flag between the second and third stripes and folding
the first and second stripes under the third
2. The six man will then flare his wrists causing tension to signal all members on the fold
side to slide their hands apart
*+l. CTL will then tug the flag initiating a five count movement
1. On counts one thru three, all members of the casket team will return to the position of
attention in unison
2. On counts four and five, all members of the team will take one step to the rear in
unison.
m. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the casket
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 39 X 25% = ____

12. Fold and Presentation of Flag GO NO GO
*+a. On the first note of the hymn, CTL will tug the flag initiating flag fold
189
1. 3 count movement for flag throw, flag does not droop
*+b. CTL tugs flag, flag throw, flag remains centered
*+c. CTL tugs flag, flag folded, CTL and FM mirroring each other, all members hand
slides synchronized with the person across from them
*+d. FM folds free end inside, NO RED VISIBLE
*e. CTL flattens out/inspects flag, passes to FM
+f. Flag is passed down casket, long side towards head, flag remains level and in
continuous, even movement
1. PM spins flag, point towards him, returns to attention
2. PM executes left step/half left face
3. PM gives flag to OIC/NCOIC, three second salute, executes right step/half right
face
+g. Flag fold will take no longer than one minute fifty-five seconds without looking
rushed
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 25% = ____

13. Departure From Gravesite GO NO GO
*a. CTL or FM (whoever has back to the Family) will initiate an eye wink
*+1. CTL and FM will head nod
2. Casket team takes one half step to the rear
*+b. CTL commands “ready, face”
1. The entire team will face away from OIC
2. Automatic step off, no arm swing while on the mock up
3. Team will take route that gets them out of Next of Kin’s eyesight as soon as possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 5% = _____
OVERALL TOTAL: _____%
COMMENTS:
190
FULL HONORS CHAPEL CREMATE GRADE SHEET

2. ANC Vehicle Pulls Forward. GO NO GO
*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with OIC when ANC vehicle stops.
d. Bearers have no arm swing on column movement and execute movement properly.
*e. CTL Commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt” five paces from the ANC vehicle.
GO NO GO
2. Parade Rest.
3. Attention.
+g. CTL and FM automatically step off in unison.
1. Three and four men do not move when CTL and FM step off.
*h. CTL commands “Bearers, Halt.”
i. CTL and FM halt and face car in unison.
*a. CTL signals FM with an eye wink.
1. Both bend forward and secure the urn and flag.
b. CTL and FM return to attention in unison.
*c. CTL signals FM with an eye wink. Both face rear of car and automatically step off in
unison.
d. CTL and FM return to team and about face in unison.
e. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
1. Bearers step off in unison.
191
*f. CTL quietly commands “Bearers, Halt.”
*g. CTL and FM hand off urn and flag to the chapel ushers.
*+i. CTL head nods.
1. #3 and 4 men step out in unison.
*2. CTL and FM step back; #3 and 4 men close the doors.
*a. CTL prepares the caisson for remains transfer (“No Passing” sign is removed).
+b. Casket team is in position for the out sequence prior to the end of the service.
*a. Once ushers hand off urn and flag, CTL and FM give a head nod, team steps-in in
unison
*+b. After first note of the hymn, CTL gives “ready, step.”
*c. CTL gives bearers halt.
*+d. CTL and FM step off automatically to caisson.
1. Urn is placed in mock casket first followed by the flag.
*+e. CTL and FM, blouse the flag, secure the caisson and return to the rest of the team.
*f. CTL commands “ready, step.”
1. Casket team moves into positions beside Caisson
*b. Caisson section leader calls “Caisson forward” CTL echoes “ready,” Caisson SL calls
“Ho” CTL echoes “step.”
192
*a. CTL calls “mark-time, march” approx. twenty-five meters from the dismount point.
*1. When the caisson has cleared the team, CTL will give “ready, step.”
2. Team will step off, inclining toward the center.
*3. CTL will halt the team approx. five steps behind the caisson.
*+b. CTL and FM step off automatically in unison, prep the caisson and stand-by.
*+a. After first note of the hymn, CTL removes urn and FM removes the flag, ensuring the
tucked end is on top.
*b. CTL and FM simultaneously face, automatically step off, mark-time, halt, and face
about.
*c. CTL calls “ready, step.”
2. CTL places urn on the mock-up and returns to the position of attention.
+7. Unfold Sequence GO NO GO
a. FM passes flag down casket team, long side towards head, flag remains level and in
b. PM receives the flag and spins it so that the “tuck” is facing toward the head end of the
mock-up.
c. SM untucks the last fold and unfolds the flag.
d. The five and six men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the flag.
e. The three and four men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the flag.
f. The SM and PM will take one side step toward the foot of the casket.
g. The CTL and FM will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the flag.
h. On the 12th unfold, the CTL and FM will take one side step toward the foot of the grave.
*i. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
193
1. On the command “ready,” fold side will reach across the flag with their right hand.
*j. CTL commands “unfold.”
1. On the command “unfold,” fold side will take one step to the rear, extending the flag
into halves.
*k. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
1. On the command “ready,” fold side will reach across the flag with their right hand.
*l. CTL commands “unfold.”
1. On the command “unfold,” CTL side will take one step to the rear, fully extending the
flag.
m. Casket team slides hands shoulder width apart.
n. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the urn.
*+c. CTL tugs flag, flag folded, CTL and FM mirroring each other, all members hand
slides synchronized with the person across from them
3. PM gives flag to OIC/NCOIC, three second salute, executes right step/half right
face
+g. Flag fold will take no longer than one minute fifty-five seconds without looking
rushed
194
3. Team will take route that gets them out of Next of Kin’s eyesight as soon as possible
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
1. Any minor mistake that is made in excess and is seen as major – 2% (examples would be a facing movement
that is so late it is excessive, executing parade rest seconds after everyone else, etc.)
2. Movements determined to be excessive heel clicks, theatrics, excessive movements or flares – 5%
3. Flag re-fold – 10%
4. Urn dropped or knocked over – 20%
5. Casket dropped (does not touch ground) – 20%
6. Casket dropped (touches ground) – 30%
7. Any action deemed disrespectful or that causes embarrassment to the Old Guard or the Army – 30%
195
FULL HONORS TRANSFER CASKET GRADE SHEET
*a. CTL prepares the caisson for casket transfer (“No Passing” sign is
removed).
+b. Casket team is in position prior to the mission arrival.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 3% = _____

*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with OIC when hearse stops.
+c. Team marches forward (X) steps and executes a left/right flank (column
movement at PC).
d. Bearers have no arm swing on flank/column movement and execute
movement properly.
*e. CTL Commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt” behind the hearse.
g. Solo man automatically takes three steps without arm swing to the back
of the hearse.
+h. Solo man bends forward to inspect the casket and stands straight.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 8 X 10% = ____

2. Bearers face the foot of the casket and form cut hands with outside
hand in unison.
2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the Caisson.
*+3. CTL and Fold man fold the flag back (blouse) in unison. Flag is
aligned properly.
*d. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
196

*e. TL gives bearers halt, delay, face towards center.
*f. TL gives ready lift, team lifts casket steady and level.
*g. TL gives ready step, team takes nine steps.
1. Slides casket onto caisson, palms down, handles down.
*h. TL gives “ready, down,” team brings hands down in unison.
+i. After EC calls “parade rest,” SM gives “ready, step,” SM and FM move
to ends of casket.
+j. SM and FM blouse flag, left over right.

+k. Other team members secure casket straps and strap down the casket.
l. SM gives ready step, SM and FM return to position.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 23 X 20% = ____

*a. EC calls “right,” TL echoes “ready,” team faces front on EC’s

command “face.”
*b. Caisson section leader calls “Caisson forward” CTL echoes “ready,”
Caisson SL calls “Ho” CTL echoes “step.”
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 4% = _____

a. Team marks time when caisson halts.
*b. TL calls “bearers, halt,” team automatically faces casket.
c. SM automatically takes three side steps and positions himself behind the
casket.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 3 X 5% = _____

6. OIC says “remove stop-clamp.” GO NO GO
+a. SM removes the stop-clamp and the center men remove the straps from
the casket.
b. SM automatically takes three side steps to return to his position.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 3% = _____

7. Movement to Gravesite GO NO GO
*a. After first note of the hymn, CTL calls “ready, up.” All team members
raise their hands in unison and automatically secure the casket handles.
197
*b. CTL commands “ready, step.”
+1. Team takes nine side steps, clearing the rear of the caisson, then
automatically lowers the casket.
2. Casket remains level at all times.
*c. CTL calls “side-step, march.”
+1. Bearers take five side steps away from the caisson in unison.
hand in unison.
*d. CTL calls “ready, step.”
+2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the gravesite.
aligned properly.
*e. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
3. Casket remains level for the entire carry
*g. CTL commands “ready, down”
*h. CTL commands “ready, step”
+1. Team takes nine side steps onto the mock up
2. Each team member steps up onto the mock up at the same time as the
person across from them
+4. After ninth side step, the casket is automatically lowered onto the
lowering device
5. Once the casket comes to rest, the team members release handles
automatically
198
*i. CTL and FM will then “unblouse” the flag
*+j. CTL will then tug “pop” the flag initiating a three count movement
1. Counts one and two are the CTL, FM, PM, and SM taking one side
step toward the ends of the casket
+k. The fold side will then get a “bite”
1. They will do this by pinching the flag between the second and third
stripes and folding the first and second stripes under the third
2. The six man will then flare his wrists causing tension to signal all
members on the fold side to slide their hands apart
*+l. CTL will then tug the flag initiating a five count movement
1. On counts one thru three, all members of the casket team will return to
the position of attention in unison
2. On counts four and five, all members of the team will take one step to
the rear in unison.
m. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the casket
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 39 X 20% = ____

*+c. CTL tugs flag, flag folded, CTL and FM mirroring each other, all
members hand slides synchronized with the person across from them
+d. FM folds free end inside, NO RED VISIBLE
+f. Flag is passed down casket, long side towards head, flag remains
level and in continuous, even movement
3. PM gives flag to OIC/NCOIC, three second salute, executes right

step/half right face
+g. Flag fold will take no longer than one minute fifty-five seconds
without looking rushed
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 11 X 25% = ____

199
3. Team will take route that gets them out of Next of Kin’s eyesight as
soon as possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 10% = ____
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
200
FULL HONORS TRANSFER CREMATE GRADE SHEET
*a. CTL prepares the caisson for transfer of remains (“No Passing” sign is
removed).
+b. Casket team is in position prior to the mission arriving.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 2 X 3% = _____

*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with OIC when ANC vehicle stops.
+c. Team marches forward (X) steps and executes a Left/Right flank.
(Column Movement at PC)
d. Bearers have no arm swing on column movement and execute
movement properly.
*e. CTL Commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt” approx. ten paces from the
ANC vehicle.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 10 X 10% = ____

*c. CTL signals FM with an eye wink. Both face rear of car and
automatically step off in unison.
*e. CTL commands “ready, step,” casket team steps off toward the caisson.
*c. CTL gives “bearers, halt.”
+d. CTL and FM step off automatically to caisson.
1. Urn is placed in mock casket first followed by the flag.
201
*+e. CTL and FM, blouse the flag, secure the caisson and return to the rest
of the team.
1. Casket team moves into positions beside Caisson
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 12 X 15% = ____

*b. Caisson section leader calls “Caisson forward” CTL echoes “ready,”
Caisson SL calls “Ho” CTL echoes “step.”
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 1 X 1% = _____

*a. CTL calls “mark-time, march” approx. twenty-five meters from the
dismount point.
*1. When the caisson has cleared the team, CTL will give “ready, step.”
2. Team will step off, inclining toward the center.
*3. CTL will halt the team approx. five steps behind the caisson.
*+b. CTL and FM step off automatically in unison, prep the caisson and
stand-by.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 5 X 6% = _____

*+a. After first note of the hymn, CTL removes urn and FM removes the flag,
ensuring the tucked end is on top.
*b. CTL and FM simultaneously face, automatically step off, mark-time,
halt, and face about.
*c. CTL calls “ready, step.”
2. CTL places urn on the mock-up and returns to the position of

attention.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 8 X 10% = _____

a. FM passes flag down casket team, long side towards head, flag remains
202
b. PM receives the flag and spins it so that the “tuck” is facing toward the
head end of the mock-up.
d. The five and six men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of
the flag.
e. The three and four men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of
the flag.
f. The SM and PM will take one side step toward the foot of the casket.
g. The CTL and FM will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the
flag.
h. On the 12th unfold, the CTL and FM will take one side step toward the
foot of the grave.
*i. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
1. On the command “ready,” fold side will reach across the flag with
their right hand.
1. On the command “unfold,” fold side will take one step to the rear,
extending the flag into halves.
their right hand.
1. On the command “unfold,” CTL side will take one step to the rear,
fully extending the flag.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 18 X 25% = ____

203

SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 25% = ____

soon as possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 5% = _____
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
204
STANDARD HONORS CHAPEL CASKET GRADE SHEET
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 1 X 1% = _____

*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with NCOIC when hearse stops.
*b. CTL looks to NCOIC, receives a head nod, and Commands “Ready, Step.”

d. Bearers have no arm swing on column movement and execute movement
properly.
*e. CTL Commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt” five paces from the hearse.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 6 X 5% = _____

3. Parade Rest. GO NO GO
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 3 X 2% = _____

+b. Bearers automatically step off in unison (if casket is prepared for movement).
*1. If hearse is not ready, Bearers come to attention and wait.
*2. CTL commands “Ready, Step” when casket is prepared for movement.
*c. CTL commands “Mark Time. Bearers Halt.”
d. Bearers halt in unison.
e. Solo man automatically take three steps without arm swing to the back of the
hearse.
+f. Solo man bends forward to inspect the casket and stands straight.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 8 X 5% = _____

5. Present, Arms. GO NO GO
205

2. Bearers face the foot of the casket and form cut hands with outside hand in
unison.
2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the Chapel.
*+3. CTL and Fold man fold the flag back (blouse) in unison. Flag is aligned
properly.
*e. CTL quietly commands “Bearers, Halt.”
1. Bearers Halt and step around to face center in unison.
*f. CTL quietly commands “Ready, Down.”
1. Bearers lower the casket onto the church truck, keeping it level, bending at the
waist.
*g. CTL quietly commands “Ready, Up.”
1. Bearers stand straight in unison.
*+h. CTL and Fold Man head nod in unison.
1. Bearers step back in unison.
2. #3 and 4 men step in; CTL and Fold Man step to the side and close the doors.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 25 X 12% = _____

206
*a. Once casket is in position CTL and FM give a head nod, team steps-in in unison
+b. After EC calls “Present, Arms,” casket team secures casket and faces toward the
foot
1. Casket team conducts all movements in sync and casket is level
properly.
*+c. CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
*d. TL gives bearers halt, delay, face towards center.
+e. SM automatically takes three side steps positioning himself at the head of the
casket.
*f. TL gives ready step, team takes one side step toward the hearse.
1. SM slides casket into hearse.
2. SM returns to his position
3. Team departs chapel area and returns to transportation
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 15 X 10% = _____

*b. CTL looks to NCOIC, receives a head nod, and Commands “Ready, Step.”
+c. Team marches forward (X) steps and executes a left/right flank.
d. Bearers have no arm swing on flank/column movement and execute movement

properly.
g. Solo man automatically takes three steps without arm swing to the back of the
hearse.
+h. Solo man bends forward to inspect the casket and stands straight.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 8 X 10% = _____

8. FPC Commands Present, Arms. GO NO GO
207

2. Bearers face the foot of the casket and form cut hands with outside hand in
unison.
2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the Grave site.
properly.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 14 X 10% = _____

a. Bearers step up on curb with their left foot first and stay in step.
b. Casket remains level for the entire carry
*c. CTL calls “bearers, halt”
*d. CTL commands “ready, down”
*e. CTL commands “ready, step”
+1. Team takes seven side steps onto the mock up
2. Each team member steps up onto the mock up at the same time as the person
across from them
208
+4. After seventh side step, the casket is automatically lowered onto the lowering
device
5. Once the casket comes to rest, the team members release handles automatically
*+f. CTL and FM will then “unblouse” the flag
*+g. CTL will then tug “pop” the flag initiating a three count movement
1. Counts one and two are the CTL, FM, PM, and SM taking one side step toward
the ends of the casket
+h. The fold side will then get a “bite”
1. They will do this by pinching the flag between the second and third stripes and
folding the first and second stripes under the third
2. The four man will then flare his wrists causing tension to signal all members on
the fold side to slide their hands apart
*+i. CTL will then tug the flag initiating a five count movement
1. On counts one thru three, all members of the casket team will return to the
position of attention in unison
2. On counts four and five, all members of the team will take one step to the rear
in unison.
j. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the casket
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 26 X 15% = _____

*+a. After FPC calls “parade, rest,” CTL will tug the flag initiating flag fold
*+c. CTL tugs flag, flag folded, CTL and FM mirroring each other, all members
hand slides synchronized with the person across from them
209
3. PM gives flag to OIC/NCOIC, three second salute, executes right step/half

right face
+g. Flag fold will take no longer than one minute fifty-five seconds without
looking rushed
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 11 X 25% = _____

3. Team will take route that gets them out of Next of Kin’s eyesight as soon as
possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 5% = _____
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
210
STANDARD HONORS CHAPEL CREMATE GRADE SHEET
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 1 X 1% = _____

2. ANC Vehicle Pulls Forward. (If not already in position) GO NO GO
*b. CTL looks to NCOIC, receives a head nod, and Commands “Ready,
Step.”
d. Bearers have no arm swing on column movement and execute
movement properly.
ANC vehicle.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 6 X 5% = _____

GO NO GO
3. Parade Rest.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 3 X 2% = _____

+b. CTL and FM automatically step off in unison (if car doors are open).
*1. If car is not ready, Bearers come to attention and wait.
*2. CTL commands “Ready, Step” when car is prepared and CTL and
FM step off.
*c. CTL commands “Bearers, Halt.”
d. CTL and FM halt and face car in unison.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 5% = _____

211
*+c. CTL signals FM with an eye wink. Both face rear of car and
*e. CTL commands “ready, step,” casket team steps off and executes a
column left.
1. Team stays in step and always steps up with left foot first.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 10% = ____
*+a. Once urn and flag are received from Chapel Ushers CTL and FM give
a head nod, team steps-in in unison facing the Escort.
*b. After the EC calls “present, arms,” CTL commands “Ready, Step.”
+3. Casket team executes an automatic column left on the second right
step after stepping onto the street.
*c. CTL gives “bearers, halt.”
*d. CTL and FM step off automatically to ANC vehicle.
*1. CTL calls “bearers, halt.” CTL and FM pause and automatically
face vehicle.
*e. CTL signals FM with an eye wink.
1. Both bend forward and replace the urn and flag in the car.
2. Both return to the position of attention.
*+3. CTL signals FM with an eye wink. Both face rear of car,
automatically step off, return to team and about face.
1. Casket team marches to transportation.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 15 X 12% = ____

212
*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with NCOIC when ANC vehicle stops.
Step.”
+c. Team marches forward (X) steps and executes a Left/Right flank.
d. Bearers have no arm swing on flank movement and execute movement

properly.
ANC vehicle.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 10 X 10% = ____

c. CTL signals FM with an eye wink.
1. CTL and FM simultaneously face, automatically step off, mark-time,

halt, and face about.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 5 X 5% = _____

*a. CTL calls “ready, step.”
*b. CTL calls “bearers, halt”

attention.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 6 X 5% = _____

213
d. The three and four men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of
the flag.
e. The SM and PM will take one side step toward the head of the grave.
f. The CTL and FM will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the
flag.
g. On the 12th unfold, the CTL and FM will take one side step toward the
foot of the grave.
*h. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
their right hand.
their right hand.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 17 X 15% = ____

*+a. After FPC calls “parade, rest,” CTL will tug the flag initiating flag
fold
214

SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 25% = ____

soon as possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 5% = _____
OVERALL TOTAL: _______ %
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
215
STANDARD HONORS GRAVESITE CASKET GRADE SHEET
Step.”

properly.
g. Bearers pause, face center in unison.
h. Solo man automatically takes three steps without arm swing to the back
of the hearse.
+i. Solo man bends forward to inspect the casket and stands straight.
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 9 X 15% = ____

2. FPC Commands Present, Arms. GO NO GO
1. Bearers take one step towards hearse / Solo man bends toward the
casket in unison.

hand in unison.
2. Casket is turned 90 degrees toward the Grave site.
aligned properly.
216
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 14 X 20% = ____

a. Bearers step up on curb with their left foot first and stay in step.
b. Casket remains level for the entire carry
*c. CTL calls “bearers, halt”
*d. CTL commands “ready, down”
*e. CTL commands “ready, step”
+1. Team takes seven side steps onto the mock up
2. Each team member steps up onto the mock up at the same time as the
person across from them
+4. After seventh side step, the casket is automatically lowered onto the
lowering device
5. Once the casket comes to rest, the team members release handles
automatically
*+f. CTL and FM will then “unblouse” the flag
*+g. CTL will then tug “pop” the flag initiating a three count movement
1. Counts one and two are the CTL, FM, PM, and SM taking one side
step toward the ends of the casket
+h. The fold side will then get a “bite”
1. They will do this by pinching the flag between the second and third
stripes and folding the first and second stripes under the third
2. The four man will then flare his wrists causing tension to signal all
members on the fold side to slide their hands apart
*+i. CTL will then tug the flag initiating a five count movement
217
1. On counts one thru three, all members of the casket team will return to
the position of attention in unison
2. On counts four and five, all members of the team will take one step to
the rear in unison.
+j. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the casket
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 26 X 25% = ____

fold

SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 25% = ____

soon as possible
218
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 15% = ____
OVERALL TOTAL: _______ %
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
219
STANDARD HONORS GRAVESITE CREMATE GRADE SHEET
*a. CTL solo salutes and orders with NCOIC when ANC vehicle stops.
Step.”
properly.
ANC vehicle.
+g. CTL and FM automatically step off in unison
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 10 X 17% = ____

*c. CTL signals FM with an eye wink. Both face rear of car and
*e. CTL commands “ready, step,” casket team steps off.

attention.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 18% = ____
220
d. The three and four men will raise their hands in unison, taking control of
the flag.
e. The SM and PM will take one side step toward the head of the grave.
f. The CTL and FM will raise their hands in unison, taking control of the
flag.
g. On the 12th unfold, the CTL and FM will take one side step toward the
foot of the grave.
*h. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
their right hand in unison.
*i. CTL commands “unfold.”
*j. CTL commands “your side, ready.”
their right hand in unison.
*k. CTL commands “unfold.”
l. Casket team slides hands shoulder width apart in unison.
+m. The flag will remain taught and level, centered over the urn.
SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 17 X 25% = ____

fold
221

SECTION TOTAL: ___ / 11 X 25% = ____

soon as possible
SECTION TOTAL: ____ / 7 X 15% = ____
OVERALL TOTAL: ____ %
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
Major Gigs
222
ANNEX B (FIRING PARTIES)
B-1. Personnel Requirements.
a. Armed Forces Full Honor: One (1) Firing Party Commander and seven (7) Soldiers if deceased served in the
military. TOG will be specifically tasked for a firing party by MDW for all Armed Forces Full Honor Funerals.
b. Army Special Full Honor, Army Full Honor and Army Honor funerals: One (1) Firing Party Commander and
seven (7) Soldiers.
c. Off Post Funerals: One (1) Firing Party Commander and seven (7) Soldiers.
d. Firing Party Commander (FPC) will be a Sergeant (E-5) or above.
B-2. Positioning of Firing Party.
a. Armed Forces Full Honor, Army Special Full Honor, and Army Full Honor funerals. The firing party
prepositions at the gravesite IAW the guidelines stated in Chapter 3 as determined by the recon.
b. Army Honor Funerals.
(1) Army Honor Funerals with Chapel sequence. Firing party will serve as Escort and will position in front
of the Chapel, centered on the doors, with the FPC three paces in front of and centered on the firing party as
shown in Army Honor Chapter at the Old Post Chapel and for Memorial Chapel.
(2) Army Honor Funerals at gravesite. Firing party prepositions at the gravesite IAW the guidelines stated
in Army Honor Funerals Chapter.
(3) Army Honor Funerals at Columbarium. The firing party prepositions at the Columbarium IAW Army
Honor Funerals Chapter.
c. Off-post Funerals. Firing party for off-post funerals prepositions at gravesite IAW the guidelines stated in
Additional Funeral Sequences Chapter, before the arrival of the remains.
B-3. General.
a. Uniform.
(1) All members of firing parties will properly wear hearing protection while conducting funerals
and during firing party training when firing blank ammunition. Hearing protection should be the yellow
and green type of earplugs.
(2) Firing parties will wear the Army blue ceremonial uniform while participating in funerals as follows.
(a) Firing parties will not wear the blue ceremonial belt during the gravesite portion of funerals.
(b) When acting as the Escort at the Chapel during Army Honor Funerals, the firing party will wear the
blue ceremonial belt for the Chapel portion only.
b. All manual of arms executed by the firing party will be at normal cadence, neither excessively fast nor slow.
Execute the firing party sequence at a normal cadence without noticeable changes in the tempo of movements.
Theatrics, excessive movements, i.e. hand slaps, and flares will not be conducted by firing parties.
c. Upon dismounting from the bus, the FPC will conduct a final uniform/equipment inspection, to include
earplugs.
d. Ammunition.
223
(1) On order from the FPC, each member of the firing party will lock and load one three-round magazine,
ensuring that the weapon is on safe. Firing parties will never lock and load more than three rounds in a
magazine at anytime.
(2) At the completion of a funeral or a live-fire rehearsal, the FPC will inspect each and every firing party
member’s weapon to ensure that they are unloaded and cleared prior to the team departing the funeral/rehearsal
site and/or loading onto transportation. NOTE – At no time will anyone get on a bus with a loaded weapon.
(3) Each firing party will carry 21 rounds for each scheduled funeral and an additional 21 rounds as a
contingency.
(4) The firing party will police the brass at the completion of each funeral.
(a) Every reasonable attempt will be made to account for all 21 brass casings.
(b) Only the OIC/NCOIC may dismiss the firing party when all 21 brass casings cannot be found.
(c) The firing party may be released prior to accounting for all 21 casings if that firing party is
scheduled to conduct another funeral, in which case the OIC/NCOIC will continue to make every
reasonable attempt to account for all casings.
(5) Each firing party will carry 7 pre-shined rounds for presentation to the NOK or Family members upon
request. The rounds will be held by either the number 1 or 7 man depending on the direction of the march off.
e. All firing parties will conduct a rehearsal live-fire if time and ammunition permits, before departing their
company area for a funeral. Live-fire rehearsals will not be conducted in ANC unless mandated and cleared.
f. With the exception of the “Present Arms” command immediately prior to honors, firing parties will execute
the commands of the Escort Commander during Full Honor funerals. The FPC will give all commands only loud
enough for his element to hear unless otherwise noted below in Paragraph B-4.
g. During the command sequence for honors, the FPC will call commands only loud enough for the element to
execute compensating for earplugs. The commands will not be so loud as to become a ceremony in itself. The
exceptions to the volume of firing party commands follow: “Present Arms” for a standard honor to initiate the
movement of the casket; “Parade Rest” for a standard honor to initiate the fold sequence of the flag.
B-4. Sequences.
A: ACTION
C: COMMAND
a. March On (All Sequences).
A: Upon arriving at gravesite, the FPC will confirm the firing party position. If the situation at gravesite has
changed, such as chairs reversed, the FPC will change the firing party’s location IAW the guidelines stated in Army
Honors Funeral Chapter. The FPC will form the firing party on the road near the gravesite and conduct a final
uniform/equipment inspection ensuring that all weapons are on “Safe.” Upon completing the inspection, the FPC
will center himself in front of and three paces from the firing party.
C: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. RIGHT, FACE. PORT, ARMS. FORWARD, MARCH.
A: The firing party marches into position.
C: MARK TIME, MARCH. FIRING PARTY, HALT. ORDER, ARMS. LEFT, FACE. DRESS RIGHT, DRESS.
224
A: On the command of execution “Dress,” the FPC faces to the half left in marching and marches by the most direct
route to a position on line with the firing party, halts one step from the number one man, and faces to the right.
After dressing the firing party, the FPC centers himself again on the right flank of the number one man, and faces to
the half right in marching, returns to his position in front of the firing party, halts perpendicular to the formation and
faces to the left.
C: READY, FRONT.
A: On the command of execution “Front,” the FPC faces to the half left in marching and marches by the most direct
route to a position centered and three paces to the rear of the firing party, halts perpendicular to the formation and
faces to the right.
C: CEREMONIAL, AT, EASE.
A: The firing party remains at a relaxed position of “Ceremonial at ease.”
NOTE - The firing party should be in position and dressed before the funeral procession comes within
eyesight.
b. Gravesite Service.
(1) Army Full Honor Funerals.
A: When the funeral procession comes within eyesight of the gravesite, the firing party assumes the rigid position
of “Ceremonial at ease.” When the funeral procession is approximately 100 meters from the dismount point, the
FPC brings the firing party to “Attention.”
C: FIRING-PARTY, ATTENTION.
A: The FPC renders a hand salute as the Escort/Colors passes and holds his salute until the caisson comes to a halt.
The Escort marches into its position, halts, orders, and faces the gravesite. During the remainder of the gravesite
religious service, the firing party executes the commands given by the Escort Commander (EC). At the end of the
gravesite religious service, the OIC steps to the head of the casket/urn, renders a hand salute, signaling the EC to
bring the Escort (and firing party) to “Attention.” The FPC echoes the preparatory command for the firing party.
The EC then brings the escort to “Present Arms.” The firing party will not execute this “Present Arms.”
NOTE - During a GO funeral in which a cannon salute is rendered, the firing party executes “Present Arms”
and “Order Arms” with the escort. After the benediction, the escort again executes “Present Arms.” The
firing party does not execute this “Present Arms.”
(2) Army Honor Funerals.
A: When the funeral procession comes within eyesight of the gravesite, the firing party assumes the position of
“Ceremonial at ease.” When the funeral procession is approximately 100 meters from the dismount point, the FPC
brings the firing party to “Attention.”
C: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION.
A: The FPC renders a hand salute as the hearse/ANC vehicle passes and holds his salute until the vehicle comes to
a halt. Upon solo order, the FPC remains at attention, watching the dismount point, until the Solo Man steps around
to the rear of the hearse, bends down to blouse the flag over the end of the casket, and returns to an upright position
behind the hearse. This is his signal to call “Present Arms.”
C: PRESENT ARMS (Loud enough for the curbside element to hear).
225
NOTE - If the FPC cannot see the dismount point or the Solo Man due to terrain, he will softly call “Present
Arms” for the firing party as soon as he sees the bearers begin to move the casket out of the hearse.
A: The FPC renders a hand salute as all members of the firing party execute manual “Present Arms.” The “Present
Arms” is held until the remains are placed either on the casket or urn mock-up. The OIC/NCOIC will order arms,
signaling the FPC to call order arms for the firing party.
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: Simultaneously FPC and firing party execute “Order Arms” to prevent a secondary movement.
C: PARADE, REST.
A: The FPC and firing party will execute “Parade Rest” simultaneously.
c. Military Honors Firing Sequence.
(1) Army Full Honor Funerals.
A: After the OIC/NCOIC steps back in to the head of the grave and renders a hand salute, the EC will bring the
escort to “Attention” and then “Present Arms.” The EC will then issue the directive “Firing Party, Fire Three
Volleys.” The FPC will then begin the firing sequence. The FPC will initiate the sequence with a softly spoken
“Standby” in a low voice that only the firing party can hear.
C: STANDBY (Softly), READY.
A: The firing party executes a six-count movement to the “Half Right” and “Port Arms.” On counts one and two,
the firing party executes a “Half Right, Face.” On count three, each member moves his right foot approximately ten
inches to the right. On count four, the butt of the weapon is lightly tapped on the ground. On counts five and six,
the firing party executes “Port Arms.”
C: READY.
A: Each member of the firing party removes his weapon from the “Safe” position by pushing his trigger finger
forward.
C: AIM.
A: The butt of the weapon is brought up to the pocket of the shoulder so that the handgrip of the rifle rests in the
palm of the left hand, the right hand will grasp the small of the stock with the finger on the trigger. Each member
will hold the weapon at an angle approximately 30 degrees above the horizontal. The right elbow will be positioned
at a height slightly below the level of the shoulder. Simultaneously, the firers will turn their heads (keeping them
vertical) to look over the barrel of the weapons.
C: FIRE.
A: All weapons are fired simultaneously. Immediately after firing, each firer returns his weapon to a modified
“Port Arms” position with his left forehand parallel to the ground, left thumb resting on the charging handle, left
hand forming a ceremonial fist.
C: READY.
A: In unison, the firing party charges and releases the charging handle, seating the second round. After charging
the weapon, each firer returns to the normal “Port Arms” position.
C: AIM.
226
A: Each firer aims his weapon as previously described.
C: FIRE.
A: Each firer fires his weapon as previously described.
C: READY.
A: Each firer seats the third round as previously described.
C: AIM.
C: FIRE.
C: READY (pause).
A: Each firer charges his weapon to ensure the bolt is locked to the rear with the magazine seated.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: Beginning with their weapons at the “Port Arms” position, each member executes a four-count “Present Arms.”
On count one, each member resumes the modified position of “Attention” (at “Port Arms”) by closing their right
foot alongside their left foot. On counts two and three, each member executes a “Half Left Face.” On count four,
each member executes “Present Arms” from the “Port Arms” position.
NOTE - The firing party executes the EC’s commands for the remainder of the funeral. The FPC and firing
party will execute “Order Arms” simultaneously so as to prevent a secondary movement.
(2) Army Honor Funerals.
A: At the end of the religious service at graveside, the OIC/NCOIC steps to the head of the casket/urn and renders a
hand salute.
C: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION.
A: The FPC will then begin the firing sequence. The FPC will initiate the sequence with a softly spoken “Standby”
in a low voice that only the firing party can hear.
C: STANDBY (Softly), READY.
A: The firing party executes a six-count movement to the “Half Right” and “Port Arms.” On counts one and two,
the firing party executes a “Half Right, Face.” On count three, each member moves his right foot approximately ten
inches to the right. On count four, the butt of the weapon is lightly tapped on the ground. On counts five and six,
the firing party executes “Port Arms.”
C: READY.
A: Each member of the firing party removes his weapon from the “Safe” position by pushing his trigger finger
forward.
C: AIM.
227
A: The butt of the weapon is brought up to the pocket of the shoulder so that the handgrip of the rifle rests in the
palm of the left hand, the right hand will grasp the small of the stock with the finger on the trigger. Each member
will hold the weapon at an angle approximately 30 degrees above the horizontal. The right elbow will be positioned
at a height slightly below the level of the shoulder. Simultaneously, the firers will turn their heads, keeping them
vertical, to look over the barrel of the weapons.
C: FIRE.
A: All weapons are fired simultaneously. Immediately after firing, each firer returns his weapon to a modified
“Port Arms” position with his left forehand parallel to the ground, left thumb resting on the charging handle, left
hand forming a ceremonial fist.
C: READY.
A: In unison, the firing party charges and releases the charging handle, seating the second round. After charging
the weapon, each firer returns to the normal “Port Arms” position.
C: AIM.
C: FIRE.
C: READY.
A: Each firer seats the third round as previously described.
C: AIM.
C: FIRE.
C: READY (pause).
A: Each firer will charge his weapon to ensure the bolt is locked to the rear with the magazine seated.
C: PRESENT, ARMS.
A: Beginning with their weapons at the “Port Arms” position, each member executes a four-count “Present Arms.”
On count one, each member resumes the modified position of “Attention” (at “Port Arms”) by closing their right
foot alongside their left foot. On counts two and three, each member executes a “Half Left Face.” On count four,
each member executes “Present Arms” from the “Port Arms” position. Taps will be played. Upon the completion
of Taps, the OIC/NCOIC drops his salute.
C: ORDER, ARMS.
A: The FPC and firing party will execute “Order Arms” simultaneously so as to prevent a secondary movement.
C: PARADE, REST.
228
A: The FPC and firing party will execute “Parade Rest” simultaneously.
d. Dismissal.
A: At the end of the funeral, the EC will call the Escort to “Attention” and march it to transportation. When the
FPC observes the Escort beginning to depart, he will march the firing party to transportation, using commands that
are only loud enough for the firing party to hear, and being sure to keep the firing party in step.
NOTE - For Army Honor Funerals, the FPC will initiate dismissal once he sees that the next of kin has
turned their back to the grave to walk away or upon signal from the OIC/NCOIC.
C: FIRING PARTY, ATTENTION. RIGHT/LEFT, FACE. PORT, ARMS.
A: After executing “Port Arms,” the number one man will execute two steps to the right/left, stepping away from
the gravesite. He will hold his weapon out with his right hand for the FPC.
C: FORWARD, MARCH.
A: On the FPC’s command of “Forward, March” the firing party will step off and the number one man will extend
his right arm, with weapon, to the right. As the FPC marches past the number one man, he will take the number one
man’s weapon from him. The number one man will face the gravesite and assume the position of “Parade Rest.”
Once the NOK has turned their back to the gravesite, the rounds man will police expended brass casings. Once the
firing party reaches transportation, halts and faces, the FPC will command “Inspection Arms.” He will physically
inspect each weapon to ensure that it is cleared before loading transportation.
NOTE - At the Columbarium, due to the proximity of the firing party to the escort, the firing party will
execute the EC’s commands of “Escort, (Firing Party), Attention. Right, (Right), Face. Port, (Port) Arms.”
After executing “Port Arms,” the number one man will execute two steps to the right. After the escort has
marched forward approximately ten steps, the FPC will give the command “Forward, March” and march the
firing party to transportation. The number one man will remain behind and will begin policing brass as soon
as the NOK enters the court in which the inurnment will take place.
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FULL HONORS FIRING PARTY GRADE SHEET
v1. March On GO NO GO
* a. FPC will confirm FP position before conducting march on.
*+ b. FPC conducts final uniform/equipment inspection to include earplugs, 3-round
magazines, and weapons on safe.
* c. FPC centers on the FP and commands “Firing Party, Attention, Right Face, Port Arms,
Forward, March.
* d. FPC marches FP into position and commands “Mark Time March, Firing Party Halt,
Order Arms, Right Face”.
*+ e. FPC places FP 45° from the foot opposite the NOK and 40 to 75m away.
f. All movements are performed in unison with no secondary movement.
2. Dressing Sequence GO NO GO
* a. FPC commands “Dress Right Dress”.
* b. On the command of execution “Dress” the FPC executes a column half-left and marches
the most direct route to a position on line with the #1 man and faces to the right.
c. On the command of execution “Dress” all Soldiers turn heads to the right and
simultaneously raises their arms in unison.
d. Heads are 90° to the right and straight up and down
e. Left arms are straight and raised 90°.
* g After dressing the firing party, the FPC executes a column half right, marches the most
direct route back to his original position, executes a half-left face and faces the FP.
* h. FPC commands “Ready Front”
i. On the command of execution “Front” Soldiers snap back to the position of attention
* j. On the command of execution “Front” the FPC executes a column half left, marches the
most direct route to the center and 3 paces behind the firing party, halts perpendicular, and
faces to the right.
* k. FPC places troops at Ceremonial At Ease. (If time remains, the FPC may allow Soldiers
to go to a relaxed “Ceremonial at ease” position. FP must “tighten up” when procession is in
sight.)
l. All movements are performed in unison with no secondary movement.
m. FP is dressed properly.
+ n. FP is in position before the funeral procession is within sight.
Section Total ___ / 20 X 8% = ___
3. Attention/Solo Present GO NO GO
* a. FPC brings FP to Attention when procession is approximately 100m away.
b. FP comes to attention in unison with no secondary movement.
* c. FPC renders solo Present Arms as the caisson approaches. FPC orders when the caisson
stops.
4. Present Arms GO NO GO
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a. On EC’s command, element conducts three-count movement in unison with no ripple.

* b. FPC executes “Present Arms” with FP.
c. No secondary movement.
5. Order Arms GO NO GO
a. On EC’s command, element conducts four count movement in unison with no ripple.
b. No secondary movement.
6. Parade Rest GO NO GO
a. On EC’s command, element conducts one count movement in unison with no ripple.
7. Attention, 1st Ready GO NO GO
a. On EC’s command, FP comes to attention in unison.
b. NO member of the FP executes EC’s command of “Present Arms.”
* d. FPC commands first “Ready” (softly)
e. FP executes a six-count movement to the “half-right” and “port arms”.
Section Total ___ / 15 X 15% = ___
st
8. 1 Volley GO NO GO
* a. FPC commands second “Ready”
b. Each Soldier simultaneously places his weapon on fire.
* d. FPC commands “Aim”
e. FP member will bring weapon up to the pocket of the shoulder and 30 degrees above
horizontal. Simultaneously, the firers will turn their heads (keeping them vertical) to look over
the barrel of the weapon.
* f. FPC commands “Fire”.
Section Total ___ / 6 X 4% = ___
+ g. All weapons are fired simultaneously. ___ / 3 X 15% = ___
nd
a. Immediately after firing each firer simultaneously returns to a modified “Port Arms”.
* b. FPC commands “Ready”.
c. In unison FP charges and releases the charging handle returning to “Port Arms”.
231

rd
c. In unison FP ensures bolt is locked to the rear and releases the charging handle returning
to “Port Arms”.
*+d. FPC commands “Present, Arms”.
e Element conducts four-count movement in unison with no ripple.
f. On count one team resumes modified position of “Attention” by closing their right foot
alongside their left foot.
g. On count two and three team executes a “Half Left Face”
h. On count four, team goes from “Port Arms” to “Present Arms”.
i. No secondary movement.
a. On EC’s command, element conducts four count movement in unison with no ripple.
a. On EC’s command, element conducts one count movement in unison with no ripple.
14. March Off GO NO GO

*+ a. On signal FPC commands “Attention, Right/Left Face, Port Arms, Forward March”.
b. Element executes manual in unison.
c. On FPC’s command of “Forward, March”, the number one man will execute the rounds
man sequence as specified in MASOP annex B page 116.
d. The rounds man waits at Parade Rest for the NOK to turn his/her back to the grave before
beginning to pick up brass.
* e. FPC commands “Inspection, Arms” and physically inspects each weapon to ensure it is
cleared before loading transportation
232
* e. FPC commands are called softly and IAW MASOP annex B.

Section Total ___ / 19 X 15% = ___
15. Uniforms are IAW Soldier’s Manual ___ / 5 X 5% = ___
TOTAL
Notes
Rounds Grades
1 – Loose rounds
2 – Loose group
3 – Tight Group
4 – Sounds like 1 round
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STANDARD HONORS FIRING PARTY CHAPEL SEQUENCE
1. Attention GO NO GO
*a. EC commands, “Escort, Attention”.
+b. Element members all come to the proper position of attention.
c. Element executes movement in unison.
d. There are secondary movements.
2. Left or Right, Face GO NO GO
*a. EC Commands, “Right, Face”.
+b. Element members face 90 degrees to the right.
c. Element executes 2-count movement in unison.
d. There are no secondary movements.
3. Port Arms GO NO GO
*a. EC Commands, “Port, Arms”.
+b. All Soldiers in the element execute Port arms.
d. There is no secondary movement.
e. Weapons are at a proper port.
4. Forward, March GO NO GO
+*a. EC commands, “Forward, March”.
b. All elements step off in unison (to include drag step).
c. Elements remain in step.
d. Soldiers maintain proper port.
e. Elements remain dressed and covered throughout movement.
*f. Leader remains dressed on the formation.
5. Mark time and Halt GO NO GO
*a. EC commands “Mark time, March
*b. EC centers number four man on the Chapel Doors
c. Step height is 8-10” in height
d. Element remains in step.
*+e. EC commands “Escort, Halt”.
*f. EC gives command on left foot.
g. All individuals halt in unison
h. No visible secondary movements after halt.
6. Order, Arms GO NO GO
234
*a. EC commands, “Order, Arms.”

+b. Element conducts three count movement ending at the proper position of attention.
c. Element executes Order Arms in unison.
7. Left or Right Face GO NO GO
*a. EC commands “Left, Face”.
b. Element executes two-count movement facing the Chapel.
c. Element executes movement in unison.
8. Dress Right. GO NO GO
*a. EC commands, “Dress Right, Dress”.
b. On the second command of “Dress,” Soldiers turn heads the right and raise arms in
unison.
c. Heads are 90 degrees to the right and straight up and down
d. Arms are straight and raised to 90 degrees
e. Soldiers do not move until EC steps off to verify.
9. Verification of Dress GO NO GO
*a. EC steps off after last command of “dress” for verification
*b. EC uses proper step count to first rank (6/7, 3/4)
*c. EC dresses Escort
*d. EC uses proper step count to post in front of Escort (3/4, 6/7)
*e EC pins arms when facing away from chapel.
10. Ready, Front GO NO GO
*a. EC commands, “Ready, Front”.
b. All Soldiers return to the position of attention in unison.
c. All Soldiers are dressed and covered.
*d. EC executes 3-count about face.
e. There are no secondary movements.
*a. As the Hearse or ANC vehicle moves forward, EC executes a solo present
*a. If/After the OIC/NCOIC goes to parade rest, EC about faces and commands, “Parade,
Rest”.
b. Element members execute one-count movement to parade rest.
c. Element executes one count movement in unison.
e. Soldiers and rifles are at proper position of parade rest IAW Soldier’s Handbook
*f. EC executes about face, and goes to Parade Rest.
235
*a. Upon OIC/NCOIC signal, EC faces the escort and Commands, “Escort, Attention”.
b. All escort members come to the proper position of attention
c. Element executes one count movement in unison
d. There are no secondary movements
*e. EC remains facing the Escort
14. Present, Arms GO NO GO
*a. Upon the signal from the Solo Man, EC commands “Present Arms”.
b. All Soldiers conduct three count movement to Present Arms
c. Three count movement is executed in unison
d. There is no secondary movement
e. EC executes an About Face and Present Arms.
a. Upon OIC/NCOIC’s order arms, EC about faces and Commands, “Order, Arms”
b. Element conducts four count movement ending at the proper position of attention.
c. Element executes Order Arms in unison
16. Right, Face GO NO GO
*a. EC commands, “Right, Face”.
+b. Element members face 90 degrees to the right.
c. Element executes 2 count movement in unison.
18. Forward, March. GO NO GO
b. All elements step off in unison (to include drag step)
c. Elements remain in step
d. Weapons are at a proper port.
e. Elements remain dressed and covered throughout movement.
*f. Leaders remain dressed on the formation.
19. Ceremonial, At Ease GO NO GO
*a. EC Commands, “Ceremonial, At, Ease”.
*b. Element members execute three count movement to ceremonial at ease
e. Soldiers and rifles are at proper position of ceremonial at ease IAW Soldier’s Handbook
*f. EC executes about face, and Ceremonial At Ease.
236
*a. Upon OIC/NCOIC signal, EC about faces and Commands, “Escort, Attention”.
b. On command of Escort, all members come to the proper position of parade rest.
d. There is no body movement or secondary movements.
*e. On command of “Attention,” all members come to the proper position of attention.
*f. Element executes one count movement in unison.
*g. There is no body movement or secondary movements..
21. Present, Arms GO NO GO
*a. Upon signal from the casket team, EC Commands, “Present, Arms”.
b. All Soldiers conduct three count movement to Present Arms.
c. Three count movement is executed in unison.
e. Soldiers remain at proper position of present arms.
*f. EC faces the chapel and Present Arms.
*a. Upon OIC/NCOIC’s order arms, EC about faces and Commands, “Order, Arms”.
b. Element conducts four count movement ending at the proper position of attention.
c. Element executes Order Arms in unison
23. Right, Face GO NO GO
*a. EC commands, “Right, Face”.
b. Element members face 90 degrees to the right.
c. Element executes 2 count movement in unison.
25. Forward, March. GO NO GO
b. Element steps off in unison (to include drag step)
c. Element remains in step
d. Weapons are at a proper port.
e. Element remains dressed and covered throughout movement.
*f. Leader remains dressed on the formation.
Total ___ / 123 X 95% =___
26. Uniforms ___ / 5 X 5% = ___
COMMENTS:
237
STANDARD HONORS GRAVESITE SEQUENCE GRADE SHEET
1. March On GO NO GO
* a. FPC will confirm FP position before conducting march on.
*+ b. FPC conducts final uniform/equipment inspection to include earplugs, 3-round

magazines, and weapons on safe.
* c. FPC centers on the FP and commands “Firing Party, Attention, Right Face, Port Arms,
Forward, March.
* d. FPC marches FP into position and commands “Mark Time March, Firing Party Halt,
Order Arms, Right Face”.
*+ e. FPC places FP 45° from the foot opposite the NOK and 40 to 75m away.
2. Dressing Sequence GO NO GO
* a. FPC commands “Dress Right Dress”.
* b. On the command of execution “Dress” the FPC executes a column half-left and
marches the most direct route to a position on line with the #1 man and faces to the right.
c. On the command of execution “Dress” all Soldiers turn heads to the right and
simultaneously raises their arms in unison.
d. Heads are 90° to the right and straight up and down
e. Left arms are straight and raised 90°.
*+ g After dressing the firing party, the FPC executes a column half right, marches the most
direct route back to his original position, executes a half-left face and faces the FP.
*+ h. FPC commands “Ready Front”
i. On the command of execution “Front” Soldiers snap back to the position of attention
* j. On the command of execution “Front” the FPC executes a column half left, marches the
most direct route to the center and 3 paces behind the firing party, halts perpendicular, and
faces to the right.
* k. FPC places troops at Ceremonial At Ease. (If time remains, the FPC may allow
Soldiers to go to a relaxed “Ceremonial at ease” position. FP must “tighten up” when
procession is in sight.)
l. All movements are performed in unison with no secondary movement.
m. FP is dressed properly.
+ n. FP is in position before the funeral procession is within sight.
Section Total ___/ 20 X 8%___

3. Attention/Solo Present GO NO GO
* a. FPC brings FP to Attention when procession is approximately 100m away.
b. FP comes to attention in unison with no secondary movement.
238
* c. FPC renders solo Present Arms as the vehicle approaches. FPC orders when the
Hearse/ANC vehicle stops.
*+ a. On signal the FPC commands “Present Arms” (Loud enough for the curbside element
to hear).
b. FP conducts three-count movement in unison with no ripple.
* c. FPC executes “Present Arms” with FP.
d. No secondary movement.
*+ a. On signal FPC commands “Order Arms”
b. FP conducts four count movement in unison with no ripple.
* c. FPC Orders arms SIMULTANEOUSLY with the FP.
*+ a. On signal FPC commands “Parade Rest”.
b. FP conducts one count movement in unison with no ripple.
* c. FPC goes to Parade Rest SIMULTANEOUSLY with the FP.
*+ a. On signal FPC commands “Attention”.
b. FP comes to attention in unison.
* d. FPC commands first “Ready” (softly)
e. FP executes a six-count movement to the “half-right” and “port arms”.

st
* a. FPC commands second “Ready”
b. Each Soldier simultaneously places his weapon on fire.
horizontal. Simultaneously, the firers will turn their heads (keeping them vertical) to look
over the barrel of the weapon.
239

+ i. All weapons are fired simultaneously. ___/ 3 X 15%___
nd

+ g. All weapons are fired simultaneously. ___/ 3 X 15%___
rd

+ g. All weapons are fired simultaneously. ___/ 3 X 15%___
c. In unison FP ensures bolt is locked to the rear and releases the charging handle
returning to “Port Arms”.
*+d. FPC commands “Present, Arms”.
e. Element conducts four-count movement in unison with no ripple.
* f. FPC executes “Present Arms” SIMULTANEOUSLY with the FP.
240
g. On count one team resumes modified position of “Attention” by closing their right foot
alongside their left foot.
h. On count two and three team executes a “Half Left Face”
i. On count four, team goes from “Port Arms” to “Present Arms”.
j. No secondary movement.

*+ a. On signal FPC commands “Order Arms”.
b. FP conducts four count movement in unison with no ripple.
* c. FPC executes “Order Arms” SIMULTANEOUSLY with the FP.

*+ a. FPC commands “Parade Rest” (Loud enough for the Casket Team to hear).
b. FP conducts one count movement in unison with no ripple.
* c. FPC executes “Parade Rest” SIMULTANEOUSLY with the FP.
14. March Off GO NO GO

*+a. On signal the FPC commands “Attention, Left/Right Face, Port Arms Forward March”.
b. Element executes manual in unison.
c. On FPC’s command of “Forward, March”, the number one man will execute the rounds
man sequence as specified in MASOP annex B
d. The rounds man waits at Parade Rest for the NOK to turn his/her back to the grave
before beginning to pick up brass.
* e. FPC commands “Inspection, Arms” and physically inspects each weapon to ensure it is
cleared before loading transportation
* f. FPC commands are called softly and IAW MASOP annex B.

15. Misc. GO NO GO
a. Uniforms are IAW Soldier’s Manual ___/ 5 X 5%___
Total
COMMENTS:
Rounds Grades
1 – Loose rounds
2 – Loose group
3 – Tight Group
4 – Sounds like 1 round
241
ANNEX C (COLORS AND PERSONAL COLOR)
C-1. Personnel Requirements.
a. State, Official, and Special Military Funerals. One NCO bearing the National Colors and two guards under
arms (3-man team). Guards will carry the 1903 Springfield rifle without bayonets. This tasking will be per ceremonial
order.
b. Armed Forces Full Honor Funerals. One NCO bearing the National Colors, one NCO bearing the Army
colors, one guard under arms, and two 1903 Springfield rifle. This tasking will be per ceremonial order.
c. Army Full Honor Funeral, General Officer/Company/Platoon/Section. One NCO bearing the National
Colors, one Soldier bearing the respective Battalion Colors, and two guards under arms. Guards will carry the 1903
Springfield rifle without bayonets.
d. Personal Color. One Soldier bearing the appropriate personal color.
C-2. State, Official, and Special Military Funerals.
a. The three-man color team will report to the chapel/transfer site 30 minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
The color team will move to their initial ready area NLT 15 minutes prior to the scheduled funeral time.
b. All commands made by the Colors NCOIC will be called softly, only loud enough for his element to hear.
c. At the chapel, the color team will form in the initial ready area behind the PC bearer.
(1) Fort Myer Old Post Chapel: On the east side of the chapel.
(2) Fort Myer Memorial Chapel: On the south side of the chapel.
d. On signal from the OIC, the color team will follow the PC bearer out of the ready area after the hearse is in
position. The color team will “Halt” on the sidewalk, even with and facing the front bumper of the hearse. During the
sequence, the Color Team NCOIC will echo the EC‟s commands and the guards will execute. Once the casket has
entered the chapel and the EC commands “ORDER, ARMS,” the outer doors are closed. The color team will execute a
“Color‟s Turn” and march back to the ready area.
e. After the outer doors open and the escort comes to “Attention,” the color team will move into the same position
as described in Paragraph C-2 c. During the sequence, the Color Team NCOIC will echo the EC‟s commands and the
guards will execute.
f. When the casket is secure on the caisson and the OIC moves to his transportation, the color team executes a
“Color‟s Turn” (to the left) and moves along the sidewalk toward the Fort Myer Gate of ANC, executes a “Column Left”
in front of the “Lead” horse team, and “Halts” in a position on the road in front of the “Lead” horse team, facing the
band.
g. As the funeral procession moves into ANC, the color team will execute a “Left Turn March” and take a position
12 steps behind the last marching element of the escort.
h. Upon reaching the dismount point, the color team will guide to the dismount side of the road, as close to the curb
as possible, and will halt approximately five meters before reaching the OIC, facing the direction of travel (perpendicular
to the curb).
i. After the casket team has unloaded the casket from the caisson and has completed the five-count turn, the color
team will execute a “Left/Right Turn” and lead the procession to the gravesite.
j. Upon reaching the gravesite, the color team will move directly to its position at a 45-degree angle, five meters
from the head of the grave, opposite the NOK chairs.
242
k. The color team remains at the position of “Attention,” colors at the carry and weapons at the “Right Shoulder,”
for the duration of the service. The Color Team NCOIC will issue supplemental commands for the guards each time the
EC commands “PRESENT, ARMS” or “ORDER, ARMS.” (The guards will return to the right shoulder on the EC‟s
command of “ORDER, ARMS.” The Color Team NCOIC calls these commands softly, only loud enough for his guards
to hear).
l. The color team departs the gravesite, on the Color Team NCOIC‟s command, as the casket team departs. The
color team will depart by executing an “Every other Left/Right” and “Port Arms” and march in the direction that will
move them out of the NOK‟s view in the shortest amount of time.
m. The color team will depart the gravesite and move directly to the designated dismissal area.
C-3. Armed Forces Full Honor Funerals.
a. Personnel Requirement. The Armed Forces Color Guard forms in a single rank from left to right as face the
element, consisting of the following: (1) Right guard, Army; (2) U.S. National Bearer, Army; (3) Army Bearer, Army;
Marine Corps Bearer, Marine Corps; Navy Bearer, Navy; Air Force Bearer, Air Force; Coast Guard Bearer, Coast
Guard; Left Guard, Marine Corps. The Color Guard is located between the Marine Corps and Navy marching elements.
b. Sequence. Each Armed Forces Funeral is unique and the sequence for the funeral will be published by S-3
Memorial Affairs. The general sequence will adhere to an Army Full Honor Funeral, see Paragraph C-4. Again, all
commands of the Colors NCOIC will be called softly loud enough only for his element to hear.
C-4. Army Full Honor Funeral, General Officer/Company/Platoon/Section.
a. Formation. The color team forms in a single rank from left to right as you face the element: (1) Right guard, (2)
National Color, (3) 1st BN, 3d Infantry color, (4) Left guard. The National Color Bearer is the Color Team NCOIC and
gives all commands for the color team.
b. Posting and retiring the colors. All commands of the Colors NCOIC will be called softly, loud enough only for
the colors element to hear. The colors will be posted before the first funeral of the day and retired after the last funeral.
Colors will be carried cased when the escort is moving by foot from the company area to the chapel.
(1) Advancing the Colors.
(a) The escort will stand by at “Parade Rest,” and on the command of the EC, be brought to “Attention.”
The color team will form up in the close vicinity of the escort. When the escort is brought to “Attention,” the
Color Team NCOIC will bring the color team to “Attention” and “Right Shoulder Arms.” Following the EC‟s
directive of “ADVANCE THE COLORS,” the color team will move into a position directly in front of, and
centered on the EC. After the colors team halts, the EC will face about, command “PRESENT ARMS,” face
about and execute a solo saber salute. After holding his salute for four seconds, the EC will terminate his saber
salute, face about and command “ORDER, ARMS.” (The Color Team returns to the “Right Shoulder.”) He
will then face about and direct “POST THE COLORS.”
(2) Posting the colors.
(a) Two platoon escort. The colors will be prepositioned and advanced as outlined in the preceding
paragraph. Following the EC‟s directive of “POST THE COLORS,” the EC will give the command “READY,
FACE” only loud enough for him and the Guidon. The EC and Guidon Bearer will face to the right,
automatically step off and march six paces, close on seven, and face to the left away from the platoon. The
Colors NCOIC will give the command, “COLORS, FORWARD, MARCH,” the team will march forward,
execute a “Left Wheel” and halt so as to be in between the two platoons of the escort and facing the first platoon
in the direction of travel. Once the colors have halted in their position in the formation, the EC commands
“READY, FACE” to the Guidon. The EC and Guidon Bearer face left, automatically step off and march six
paces, close on seven, and the EC faces toward the formation while the Guidon Bearer faces away from the
formation. Once in position, the color team will remain at the position of “Right Shoulder Arms” in preparation
243
for movement unless the EC indicates that they are not ready to conduct march on, at which point they will
individually order and go to parade rest with the EC command of “PARADE, REST.”
(b) One platoon escort. The color team will execute a “Colors Turn March” (to the right), and march
towards the left flank of the escort, execute a column left, (guide to the left, rounding off the corner), and
halting in a position six steps to the left of the escort with the color team facing the escort. Once in position, the
color team will remain at the position of “Right Shoulder Arms” in preparation for movement unless the EC
indicates that they are not ready to conduct march on, at which point they will individually order and go to
parade rest with the EC command of “PARADE, REST.”
(3) Retiring the Colors. At the conclusion of the final funeral of the day, the EC will march the escort to a
position adjacent to the buses and in a location that will not impede traffic or the departure of the NOK procession.
The EC will halt the escort, command “ORDER ARMS” and “LEFT, FACE.” (The color team will execute “Right
Shoulder Arms” on the EC‟s command of “ORDER, ARMS.”) The EC directs “ADVANCE THE COLORS.”
(a) Two platoon escort. The EC commands “READY, FACE” and the EC and Guidon Bearer will face to
the right, automatically step off, march six paces, close on seven, and face left away from the platoon. The
color team will march forward, execute a “Left About,” and halt in a position facing, in front of and centered on
the two escort platoons. On the EC‟s command of “READY, FACE,” the EC and Guidon Bearer will face to
the left, automatically step off and march six paces, close on seven, and the EC faces toward the formation
while the Guidon Bearer faces right, away from the formation.
(b) One platoon escort. The color team will execute whatever movements are required to move to a
position facing, in front of and centered on the EC.
(c) The EC commands “PRESENT, ARMS,” faces about, executes a solo saber salute. After
approximately four seconds, he will terminate his salute, face about and command “ORDER, ARMS.” The EC
faces about and directs “RETIRE THE COLORS.” On the Color Team NCOIC‟s command, the color team will
execute a “Color‟s Turn” and march at “Port Arms” to the awaiting transportation.
c. Sequence of events, Chapel.
(1) Departure from the Ready Area.
(a) If not already at the position of “Attention” and “Right Shoulder Arms,” the Color Team will execute on
the EC‟s commands.
(b) The Color Team will march with the escort from the ready area to the escort position in front of the
chapel. The color team will “Mark Time,” “Halt” and execute “Order Arms” on the command of the EC. The
Colors NCOIC will issue the verbal command of “UP” just loud enough for the EC to hear once the colors team
is ready to proceed. After the “Up,” on the preparatory command of “LEFT” of the EC‟s command “LEFT,
FACE,” the color team NCOIC will issue the supplementary command of „LEFT WHEEL AND HALT.” On
the command of execution “FACE,” the color team will execute a six count left wheel, automatically move
forward two steps and “Halt.”
(2) Dressing Sequence.
(a) Two platoon escort. After the PL/PSG of the second platoon of the escort has given the command
“DRESS RIGHT, DRESS” and the PLs/PSGs have stepped off to dress their platoons, the Color Team NCOIC
gives the command “COLORS, DRESS CENTER, DRESS.” The color team dresses on the color‟s mark.
When the color team is dressed, the Color Team NCOIC gives the command “READY FRONT.”
(b) One platoon escort. After the PSG of the escort platoon has given the command “DRESS RIGHT,
DRESS” and has stepped off to dress the platoon, the Color Team NCOIC gives the command “COLORS,
DRESS CENTER, DRESS.” (The Guidon Bearer dresses with the Color Team.) The color team dresses on the
color‟s mark. When the color team is dressed, the Color Team NCOIC gives the command “READY FRONT.”
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(3) Chapel Sequence. After the dressing sequence is complete, the color team executes all movements on the
EC‟s command.
(4) Departure from the chapel. On the preparatory command of “RIGHT” of the EC‟s command of “RIGHT,
FACE,” the colors team NCOIC issues the supplementary command of “BACKWARDS.” On the command of
execution “FACE,” the color team marches three steps backwards and executes an eight count “Right Wheel to a
Halt.” The color team executes the EC‟s command of “RIGHT SHOULDER, ARMS.”
d. Sequence of Events, Enroute to Gravesite. While marching to gravesite, the color team will maintain an
interval of six steps from the platoon to its front. Color bearers may come to “Port Arms” on the Color Team NCOIC‟s
command, when passing under low hanging branches. However, they will immediately return to the “Carry” after
passing the obstruction. The color team will not split to bypass an obstruction.
e. Sequence of Events, Gravesite.
(1) Gravesite sequence. As the escort leaves the road at the gravesite, the color team will execute a “Left/Right
Turn” and execute an “Every Other Left” (executing “Port Arms” concurrently with the “Every Other Left”),
forming a column. While moving in the grass to the gravesite, the color team will cover down behind the first rank
of the platoon that it is following. The color team will pick up a “Mark Time” with the escort in their prescribed
position in the formation. On the preparatory command “ESCORT” of the EC‟s command of “ESCORT, HALT,”
the color team will execute a two-count colors turn, toward the EC, and halt on the command of execution “HALT.”
The color team will execute all of the EC‟s commands.
(2) General Officer Funeral. For funerals that involve a gun (cannon) salute, the Color Team NCOIC will issue
the supplementary command of “RIGHT SHOULDER” after the preparatory command “ORDER” of the EC‟s
command “ORDER, ARMS,” after the cannon salute is fired. The color team returns to the position of “Right
Shoulder Arms” and remains at that position throughout the benediction.
(3) Departure from gravesite. At the conclusion of the gravesite service, the color team will stand fast on the
EC‟s command of “RIGHT, FACE.” The color team will execute the EC‟s command of “PORT, ARMS.” After the
preparatory command “FORWARD” of the EC‟s command “FORWARD, MARCH,” the Color Team NCOIC will
issue the supplementary command of “COLOR‟S TURN.” On the EC‟s command of execution “MARCH,” the
color team will execute a two count “Color‟s Turn” and automatically step off and follow behind the escort to the
dismissal area.
C-4. Personal Color (PC) Bearer.
a. General.
(1) The PC Bearer will attend the funeral recon to identify his route and position at the gravesite and any
unusual conditions present at the gravesite. Special attention should be made as to any obstructions or branches that
may interfere with the flag.
(2) The PC Bearer will report to the chapel with the appropriate PC NLT 30 minutes prior to the scheduled
funeral time and attend the talk through at 25 minutes prior. He will report to the ready area on the east side of the
Old Post Chapel or the south side of the Memorial Chapel NLT 15 minutes before the funeral, see Chapter 10,
Diagrams.
(3) The PC Bearer will dip the PC at all times during the rendering of honors except while repositioning at
gravesite to the head or foot (ASFH, AFFH only) of the grave. He will take his command to dip off of the EC
command for Present, Arms, and return to the carry when the EC commands Order, Arms.
b. Sequence of Events.
(1) Chapel.
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(a) In portion. The OIC will signal the PC Bearer to move into position just prior to the beginning of the
service and before the escort comes to attention. Upon receiving the signal, the PC Bearer will move from an
intermediate position at the curb in front of his ready area with the PC at the “Carry” position, around the front
of the hearse and will post approximately five meters from the right rear (depending on the direction that the
hearse is facing) of the hearse, at a 45-degree angle, facing the hearse. The PC Bearer will remain at the
position of “Attention.” The PC Bearer will dip the PC on the EC‟s command of “PRESENT, ARMS,” and will
return to the carry on the EC‟s command of “ORDER, ARMS.” When the outer doors of the chapel are closed,
the PC Bearer will return to the ready area. See Chapter 10 Diagrams.
(b) Out portion. When the outer doors of the chapel are opened, the PC Bearer will move with the PC at
the “Carry” position, around the rear of the caisson and will post approximately five meters from the right rear
of the caisson, at a 45-degree angle, facing the caisson. The PC Bearer will dip the PC on the EC‟s command of
“PRESENT, ARMS,” and will return to the carry on the EC‟s command of “ORDER, ARMS.” On the EC‟s
command of “RIGHT, FACE” the PC Bearer will reposition 12 steps (10 meters) to the rear of and facing the
caisson. In a situation where Honorary Pallbearers are present and walk to the gravesite, the PC bearer will
position himself 12 steps (10 meters) behind the Honorary Pallbearers. The same distance will be maintained
during the procession to the gravesite. See Chapter 10, Diagrams, and Annex K, Funeral Processions,
Diagrams.
(2) Transfer sites. When the caisson is placed into position by the OIC, the PC bearer will move into position
behind the caisson, at a 45-degree angle, on the opposite side of the transfer area from the OIC. This will typically
place the PC bearer in the grass. Once the funeral procession is in site, the PC bearer will come to attention with the
escort and immediately come to the carry position, where he will remain for the duration of the funeral service.
Once the remains are placed on or in the caisson and the escort prepares to depart, on the EC‟s command of
“RIGHT/LEFT, FACE” the PC bearer will reposition 12 steps (10 meters) to the rear of and facing the caisson. In a
situation where the Honorary Pallbearers walk to gravesite, the PC bearer will position himself 12 steps (10 meters)
to the rear of the Honorary Pallbearers. The same distance will be maintained during the procession to the gravesite.
See Annex K, Funeral Processions Diagrams.
(3) Gravesite. When the caisson stops at the dismount point, the PC Bearer will move to the side of the road
opposite the OIC and chaplain, at a 45-degree angle from the rear of the caisson. The PC Bearer will dip the PC on
the EC‟s command of “PRESENT, ARMS.” After the casket has been removed from the caisson and the casket
team steps off toward the gravesite, the PC Bearer will return to the carry position and follow five meters behind the
OIC. If Honorary Pallbearers are present, and they form a cordon at the dismount point, the PC Bearer will leave
enough room between himself and the OIC for the Honorary Pallbearers. He will follow the Honorary Pallbearers to
the gravesite. At the grave, the PC Bearer moves to a position at a 45-degree angle, five meters from the head of the
grave, opposite the NOK chairs (off the foot end of the casket during AFFH and ASFH funerals). The PC Bearer
will dip the PC and will return to the “Carry” position on the EC‟s command of “ORDER, ARMS” after the remains
come to rest. When the flag has been presented to the OIC and the casket bearers face and move from gravesite, the
PC Bearer will exit the area following behind the casket team. The PC Bearer will remain in the carry position
unless the departure route is obscured by obstacles or consists of unusually rough terrain. The PC Bearer follows
the casket team to the dismissal area.
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ELEMENT: Colors Team
TASK: Colors March On at Old Post Chapel UNIT_________________________
TRAINING STATUS T P U (circle)
CONDITIONS: The platoon/company is operating as part of an Army funeral IAW The Old Guard Memorial
Affairs SOP (MASOP). Task begins when the unit comes to attention in the ready area and is complete when the
unit has halted and dressed on the marks. Uniform will be IAW The Old Guard Soldiers handbook and MASOP.
TASK STANDARD: All task steps and performance measures conducted IAW The Old Guard Soldiers handbook
and CERSOP. The company/platoon will execute task with zero fall-outs and no dropped equipment. The
company or platoon completes task with no leader errors.
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES GO NO -GO

1. Attention.
a. Element members execute one-count movement in unison.
b. There is no excessive body movement.
c. Soldiers remain dressed.
d. Thumbs are kept straight along the seams of the trouser with the first joint of the finger
touching the trouser.
2. Right Shoulder Arms
a. Guards execute Right Shoulder, Arms in unison.
b. Color Bearers execute Right Shoulder, Arms in unison.
c. Bearers execute “Cut” in unison.
c. Weapons/Colors are properly aligned.
3. Forward, March.
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Forward.”
b. All elements step off in unison and remain in step.
c. Individuals march WITHOUT arm swing.
d. Elements remain dressed.
e. Soldiers and weapons remain aligned during turning movements.
4. Mark time.
*a. Colors NCO calls mark time in correct location.
b. Team marks time in correct location.
c. Step height is 8-10” in height and in unison. Team DOES NOT execute arm swing.
5. Halt
*a. On EC‟s command of “Escort,” Colors NCO calls secondary command of “Colors.”
b. All individuals halt in unison
c. No visible secondary movements after halt.
6. Order Arms
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Order.”
b. Guards order, cut hands remain in up position.
c. Bearers drop flags to order position in unison.
d. Color bearers blouse colors.
*e. Colors NCO commands, “Bearers, Ready, Two.”
f. Color Bearers and Guards execute J-Hook w/ cut hands in unison.
*g. Colors NCO commands “UP” loud enough for EC to hear.
7. Left Face
*a. On EC‟s command of “Left,” Colors NCO gives secondary command “Left Wheel and
Halt.”
b. On EC‟s command, “Face,” Colors Team executes a 6 count left wheel, moves forward
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2 steps, and halts.

c. All movements are conducted in unison.
d. After halting, all individuals drop left hand (cut hand) to the position of attention.
e. Cut hands move in unison.
8. Dressing Sequence
*a. After PSG commands, “Dress Right, Dress,” Colors NCO commands, “Colors, Dress
Center, Dress” loud enough for EC and Guidon to hear.
b. All heads snap down at 45 degree angle and move into proper position on the marks.
c. Head snaps in unison.
*d. Colors NCO commands “Colors, Ready, Front” loud enough for EC and guidon to hear.
e. Individuals snap heads up to position of attention in unison.
9. Uniform
a. Uniforms are IAW Soldier‟s Manual
TASK PERFORMANCE SUMMARY BLOCK

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total
%
GO/NO
GO
* Leader task
+ Critical task
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
248
TASK: Colors March On at Memorial Chapel Unit___________________________
Affairs SOP (MASOP). Task begins when the unit comes to attention in the ready area and is complete when the
unit has halted and dressed on the marks. Uniform will be IAW The Old Guard Soldiers handbook and MASOP.
and CERSOP. The company/platoon will execute task with zero fall-outs and no dropped equipment. The
company or platoon completes task with no leader errors.
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES GO NO-GO

1. Attention.
a. Element members execute one-count movement in unison.
b. There is no excessive body movement.
c. Soldiers remain dressed.
d. Thumbs are kept straight along the seams of the trouser with the first joint of the finger
touching the trouser.
2. Right Shoulder Arms
a. Guards execute Right Shoulder, Arms in unison.
b. Color Bearers execute Right Shoulder, Arms in unison.
c. Bearers execute “Cut” in unison.
c. Weapons/Colors are properly aligned.
3. Forward, March.
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Forward.”
b. All elements step off in unison and remain in step.
c. Individuals march WITHOUT arm swing.
d. Elements remain dressed.
e. Soldiers and weapons remain aligned during turning movements.
4. Mark time.
*a. Colors NCO calls mark time in correct location.
b. Team marks time in correct location.
c. Step height is 8-10” in height and in unison. Team DOES NOT execute arm swing.
5. Halt
*a. On EC‟s command of “Escort,” Colors NCO calls secondary command of “Colors.”
b. All individuals halt in unison
c. No visible secondary movements after halt.
6. ORDER ARMS.
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Order.”
b. Guards order, cut hands remain in up position.
c. Bearers drop flags to order position in unison.
d. Color bearers blouse colors.
*e. Colors NCO commands, “Bearers, Ready, Two.”
f. Color Bearers and Guards execute J-Hook w/ cut hands in unison.
*g. Colors NCO commands “UP” loud enough for EC to hear.
7. Left Face
*a. On EC‟s command of “Left,” Colors NCO gives secondary command “Left Wheel and
Halt.”
b. On EC‟s command, “Face,” Colors Team executes a 6 count left wheel, moves forward
2 steps, and halts.
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c. All movements are conducted in unison.

d. After halting, all individuals drop left hand (cut hand) to the position of attention.
e. Cut hands move in unison.
8. Uniform

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
%
GO/NO
GO
* Leader task
+ Critical task
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
250
TASK: Colors Chapel Sequence In and Out Unit____________________________
Affairs SOP (MASOP). The task begins when unit completes dressing sequence and ends when the Escort marches
off the marks or goes to ceremonial at ease. Uniform will be IAW The Old Guard Soldiers Handbook and MASOP.
and MASOP. The company/platoon will execute task with zero fall-outs and no dropped equipment. The company
or platoon completes task with no leader errors.
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES GO NO -GO

1. Parade, Rest
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Parade.”
b. All elements execute one-count parade rest in unison.
c. Color bearers maintain staffs in a vertical position. Staffs are aligned properly, with no
dip to the front, rear, left, or right.
2. Attention
*a. Colors NCO gives supplementary command of “Colors” on EC‟s command “Escort.”
b. Colors team comes to attention simultaneously, with no secondary movement.
3. Present Arms
*a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Present.”
b. Bearers simultaneously flip right hand onto staff on Color NCO‟s command of
“Present.”
c. On EC‟s command “Arms,” Guards conduct three count movement in unison with no
ripple.
d. On count one the weapon is brought up diagonal across the body. Forearm is along the
barrel. Elbow is not flared. Left hand grasps the weapon directly in front of the operating
rod handle.
e. On count two the right hand moves to the pistol grip of the stock. This position is Port,
Arms.
f. On count three the weapon is dropped down twisted clockwise directly in front of the
body, four inches away, magazine well to the front. Fingers are wrapped around sling and the
weapon, joined together. Elbows are locked in at the sides.
g. On EC‟s command “Arms,” color bearers bring colors up and place pike in cup. Left
hand remains at cup.
h. On the downstroke of the EC‟s saber, Bn/Regt Color bearer executes 3-second dip,
halting at a 45 degree angle.
4. Order, Arms
a. On EC‟s command “Order,” Bn/Regt color bearer brings Bn/Regt colors to the vertical
position.
*b. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Order.”
c. Guards conduct 4 count Order arms in unison.
d. On count one the weapons is brought back to Port, Arms.
e. On count two the right hand grasps the barrel. The forearm is alongside the barrel and
upper receiver.
f. On count three the weapon is lowered to a point along the right trouser seam. The toe of
the butt of the weapon is even with the front of the right shoe. The left arm is simultaneously
brought across the body forming a cut hand four inches from the body.
g. On count four the cut hand is brought back to the left side of the body forming a
ceremonial fist.
h. Color bearers lift staff out of cup and bring staff to ground in unison.
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i. Color bearers blouse colors and bring cut hands to the “up” position.
*j. Colors NCO commands, “Colors, Ready, Cut” loud enough for EC to hear.
k. Color bearers execute Cut in unison.
5. March Off
*a. On EC‟s command “Right,” Colors NCO commands “Backwards”
b. On EC‟s command “Face,” Colors team executes 3 steps backwards and executes an 8
count Right Wheel to a Halt.
c. As members step off, all members bring cut hands to the “up” position.
*d. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Right, Shoulder”
e. Bearers flip right hand on colors NCO‟s command “Shoulder”
f. On EC‟s command “Arms,” guards execute 4 count Right Shoulder Arms in unison.
g. On EC‟s command “Arms,” color bearers bring colors up and place pike in cup.
*h. Colors NCO commands, “Colors, Ready, Cut”
i. Bearers hands cut away from cup in unison.
*j. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Forward.”
k. Colors team steps off in unison on EC‟s command of “March.”
6. NOTE: If the service is short, the OIC may elect to keep the Escort in position. If this
occurs, disregard use this block and disregard block 5.
a. After EC‟s command of “Ceremonial At Ease,” Colors NCO commands, “Colors, Stand
At, Ease.”
b. Guards and Color bearers execute 2-count Colors, Stand at Ease, in unison.
7. Uniform

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total
%
GO/NO
GO
* Leader task
+ Critical task
COMMENTS:
NOTE:
T = Trained: Meets all task standards and receives “GO‟s” on 80% or more performance measures. Receives
“GO‟s” on all leader tasks and critical tasks.
P = Practice: Meets all task standards but does not receive “GO‟s” on 80% or more performance measures.
Receives “GO‟s” on all leader tasks and critical tasks.
U = Untrained: Does not meet task standards and does not receive “GO‟s” on all leader and/or
critical tasks.
252
TASK: Colors Transfer Sequence Unit____________________________
Affairs SOP (MASOP). The task begins when unit completes dressing sequence and ends when the Escort marches
off the marks or goes to ceremonial at ease. Uniform will be IAW The Old Guard Soldiers Handbook and MASOP.
and MASOP. The platoon will execute task with zero fall-outs and no dropped equipment.
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

a. Colors NCO gives supplementary command of “Colors” on EC‟s command “Escort.”
2. Present Arms
a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Present.”
b. Bearers simultaneously flip right hand onto staff on Color NCO‟s command of “Present.”
c. On EC‟s command “Arms,” Guards conduct three count movement in unison with no ripple.
d. On EC‟s command “Arms,” color bearers bring colors up and place pike in cup. Left hand
remains at cup.
e. On the down stroke of the EC‟s saber, Bn/Regt Color bearer executes 3-second dip, halting at a
45 degree angle.
3. Order, Arms
position.
b. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Order.”
c. Color bearers lift staff out of cup and bring staff to ground in unison with the Guards 4 count
order arms.
d. Color bearers blouse colors and bring cut hands to the “up” position.
e. Colors NCO commands, “Colors, Ready, Cut” loud enough for EC to hear.
f. Color bearers execute Cut in unison.
4. Parade, Rest
a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Parade.”
c. Color bearers maintain staffs in a vertical position. Staffs are aligned properly, with no dip to
the front, rear, left, or right.
5. Attention

6. March to Gravesite
a. On EC‟s command “Right, Face” the Colors Team will stand fast.
b. On EC‟s command Colors Team conducts “Port Arms,”.
c. On EC‟s command of “Forward” Colors NCO commands “Colors Turn”
d. Colors conducts 2 count colors turn then steps off in single file.
k. Colors team steps off in unison on EC‟s command of “March.”
7. Uniforms are IAW Soldier’s Manual
253
TASK: Colors Movement and Gravesite Unit____________________________
Affairs SOP (MASOP). The task begins when the Escort marches from the chapel and ends with the march off at
the gravesite.
and MASOP. The platoon will execute task with zero fall-outs and no dropped equipment.
TASK STEPS AND PERFORMANCE MEASURES

1. Movement to Gravesite GO NO GO
a. Left / Right turn onto grass (team execute a 6 count turn)
b. After 6th step team members ripple port arms starting with the right guard.
c. Both bearers go to leaning port at a 45 degree angle
d. On the Colors NCO‟s command both staffs come up in unison
e. Colors team covers down behind 1st rank
f. Colors team picks up a “Mark Time” in the proper position (6 paces from 1 st PLT)
g. On the EC‟s command of “Escort” the Colors Team will execute a two-count turn
facing the EC and halt on the EC‟s command of “Halt”.
h. Element conducts two count movement in unison with no ripple.
i. Colors Team is spaced evenly
2. Order arms
a. Colors NCO echoes EC‟s command of “Order”
b. On the EC‟s command of “Arms” the staff is lowered to the ground
c. Guards conduct three count Order Arms in unison.
3. Present Arms
“Present.”
ripple.
d. On EC‟s command “Arms,” color bearers bring colors up and place pike in cup. Left
e. On the down stroke of the EC‟s saber, Bn/Regt Color bearer executes 3-second dip,
4. Order, Arms
position.
c. Color bearers lift staff out of cup and bring staff to ground in unison with the guards‟ 4
count order arms.
5. Parade, Rest
254

6. Attention
7. Present Arms
“Present.”
ripple.
d. On EC‟s command “Arms,” color bearers bring colors up and place pike in cup. Left
e. On the down stroke of the EC‟s saber, Bn/Regt Color bearer executes 3-second dip,
8. Order, Arms
position.
c. Color bearers lift staff out of cup and bring staff to ground in unison with the guards‟ 4
count order arms.
9. Parade, Rest
10. Attention
11. March Off
a. On EC‟s command “Right, Face” the Colors Team will stand fast.
b. On EC‟s command Colors Team conducts “Port Arms,”.
c. On EC‟s command of “Forward” Colors NCO commands “Colors Turn”
d. Colors conducts 2 count colors turn then steps off in single file.
12. Uniforms are IAW Soldier’s Manual
a. Keeper 2” from belt buckle
b. Disks (US and Cross Rifles) are even
c. Cockades are even
d. Steam and Press
e. Serviceability and Fit
f. Uniforms are presentable at 6‟
COMMENT:
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ANNEX D (CAISSON PLATOON)
D-1. Caisson Casket Transport Authorization.
a. Military personnel and civilians authorized a State, Official, Special, Armed Forces Full Honor, Army
Special Full Honor or an Army Full Honor Funeral are authorized a caisson as part of the military honors. Any
service member, from any branch of the service, who is entitled a Full Honor Funeral, is also authorized a caisson as
part of the military honors.
b. U.S. Army and USMC deceased who obtained the rank of Colonel (O-6) or above, and any U.S. Army
Officers who served in a horse mounted unit or the U.S. Army Air Corps are entitled a Caparisoned Horse as part of
the military honors.
D-2. Personnel Requirement. The caisson will maintain at least two complete caisson sections. Each section
consists of the following:
a. One Section Leader
b. One Lead Team Rider.
c. One Swing Team Rider.
d. One Wheel Team Rider.
e. One Caparisoned Horse Guide.
f. One Section Leader horse.
g. One six horse team.
h. One Caparisoned horse.
i. One caisson.
D-3. Reporting.
a. All required elements of the caisson team will report either to the chapel or the transfer site NLT 10 minutes
prior to the scheduled funeral time as published on the funeral order.
b. If the Caisson Section Leader notices that the Chapel sequence has already begun as the caisson is
approaching the chapel, he will halt the caisson at a distance far enough from the chapel so as not to distract from
the service.
D-4. Implementation.
a. Location. The caisson and Caparisoned horse will only participate in funerals conducted in Arlington
National Cemetery, unless specifically directed by the Commander, 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard).
b. Formation. The following formation is used in all funeral ceremonies unless otherwise directed by the
Commander 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard)
(1) The section leader will ride to the left of the lead team to aid in control. The Lead, Swing and Wheel
Team riders will ride the left horse of their respective teams.
(2) In the procession, the Caparisoned Horse and Guide will follow at a distance of 12 steps (10 meters) to
the rear of the caisson. If there are Honorary Pallbearers walking to the gravesite, the Caparisoned Horse and
Guide will follow 12 steps (10 meters) behind the Honorary Pallbearers or Personal Color (when present). The
Caparisoned Horse Guide will move at all times without arm swing.
256
c. Rehearsals. Rehearsals for funerals will be conducted as directed by the S-3 MA. Coordination for
rehearsals and training of new horses in ANC will be coordinated through the S-3 MA.
d. Duties.
(1) Before the Funeral.
(a) The Caisson Platoon Leader will ensure that the Section Leader and Caparisoned Horse Guide are
thoroughly Familiar with all aspects of the funeral.
(b) Horses will be harnessed one hour before the scheduled departure time from the Caisson stables.
(c) The caisson (and Caparisoned horse) will depart the stables in sufficient time to arrive at the
funeral/transfer site NLT 10 minutes before the scheduled ceremony time.
(2) At Chapel/Transfer.
(a) The positions for the caisson section at the Fort Myer Post Chapel, the Fort Myer Memorial
Chapel, and all casket transfer sites are indicated in the figures in Army Full Honors – Company
Chapter.
(b) The Section Leader will receive the signal to move into final position at the chapel or transfer
site from the funeral OIC (NCOIC in the case of Section Full Honor Funerals).
(c) The Section Leader will render a hand salute as he approaches the OIC. The OIC will return
the salute. Both the OIC and Section Leader will hold their salutes. The Section Leader will ride past the
OIC and stop at least one caisson length past the OIC. After halting, the Section Leader will face the horse
about. The Caisson will follow the Section Leader. When the OIC wants the caisson to stop, he will drop
his hand salute. The Section Leader will then drop his hand salute signaling the Wheel Team rider to stop
the caisson.
(d) During the rendering of all honors, the Section Leader will render the hand salute (horse and
rider facing towards the casket). Team riders will sit at attention, with their left hand in front of the saddle
holding the reins of their horse and their right arm extended straight down to their right side, securing the
end of the reins.
(e) The Caparisoned Horse Guide will remain at attention at all times and will not render hand
salutes.
(f) After the casket has been secured onto the caisson and the funeral procession begins moving,
the Section Leader will signal the caisson’s movement into the procession. The caisson will follow 25-40
meters behind the chaplain.
(3) Gravesite.
(a) Approximately 100 feet from the dismount point, the Section Leader will gradually move ahead of
the Lead Team. The Section Leader will render a hand salute to the OIC as he passes the dismount point
and hold the salute. When the Section Leader is at least one caisson length past the dismount point he will
halt and face the horse about. The caisson halts in the same manner as described in paragraph D-(2)(c).
(b) The Section Leader will render a hand salute on the first note of the music.
(c) The Caparisoned Horse and Guide will halt to the side of the caisson, opposite the OIC, facing the
caisson, allowing sufficient space for the casket bearers to remove the casket and complete the side steps
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and the five-count turn. If there is not sufficient room for the Caparisoned Horse to face the caisson, then
the horse will remain facing to the front of the caisson and the Guide will turn and face the caisson.
(d) After the casket has been removed from the caisson and the casket bearers have completed the turn
and begun movement towards the gravesite, the Section Leader will drop his hand salute, face about and
signal the section to depart. The caisson, in leaving the gravesite, will not utilize roads where their
movement will detract from the actions at gravesite. It is intended for the caisson to depart as soon as
possible after the Casket Team has begun moving towards the grave, and to be out of earshot before the
gravesite service has begun.
(e) The Caparisoned Horse and Guide will depart the gravesite in the same direction as the caisson,
following behind the caisson. The Caparisoned Horse Guide will avoid walking back through the
procession of people or vehicles on his way back to the stables.
(4) Army Full Honor Funeral with Cremated Remains.
(a) The caisson platoon will be responsible for securing the mock casket and flag onto the caisson
before arriving at the Chapel/Transfer site.
(b) The Section Leader will ensure that the rear door to the mock casket is operational before leaving
the stables.
(c) The flag draped mock casket will be covered with a black shroud while the caisson is not
participating in a funeral (i.e., moving from the stables to the Chapel/Transfer site, and returning).
(d) The caisson sequence for a funeral with cremated remains is the same as outlined in paragraph D-
(2)(c).
(e) The Caisson will not depart the gravesite or Columbarium until the NCOIC signals the Section
leader that the rear door of the mock casket has been closed and the end of the flag has been dropped over
the end of the mock casket. (It is the responsibility of the funeral company to close the rear door and drop
the flag.) The signal will be a head nod from the NCOIC. It is intended for the caisson to depart as soon as
possible after the Casket Team has begun moving towards the grave and to be out of earshot before the
gravesite service has begun. The caisson will halt as soon as it is out of eyesight from the gravesite, the
flag will be secured and the mock casket covered with the black shroud.
D-5. Inclement Weather
(a) The Caisson NCOIC will conduct a morning recon in the event of inclement weather. Caisson will
coordinate with the BN MA shop to gain access into the cemetery. Road conditions leading up to and within
ANC will be closely looked at to determine if the caisson support is possible. The Caisson NCOIC will
continue to monitor all roadways throughout the day, reporting road conditions to the BN MA shop.
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ANNEX E – PRESIDENTIAL SALUTE GUN BATTERY
E-1. Gun Salute Authorization.
a. Senior Government Officials, Foreign and Domestic Heads of State, Other Foreign Dignitaries,
and General Officers are authorized a Cannon Salutes as annotated in AR 600-25, Table 2-1.
b. U.S. Army and USMC deceased who obtained the rank of General (O-7) or above, and U.S. Navy
Officers who obtained the rank of Rear Admiral (O-7) or above are entitled to a Gun Salute as
part of the military honors.
E-2. Personnel Requirement. The personnel requirement for the Presidential Salute Battery is dictated
by the number of rounds fired. The maximum required personnel would be:
One Each:
a. OIC
b. NCOIC
c. Watchman
d. Assistant Watch
e. Counter
f. 1 Gun Gunner and Loader
g. 2 Gun Gunner and Loader
h. 3 Gun Gunner and Loader
i. Back Up Gunner and Loader
j. Stand-By
k. Escort Officer
l. Assistant Escort Officer
E-3. Uniform.
a. The Battery will report to the predetermined firing location in the uniform determined by the
Primary Company Commander.
E-4. Implementation.
a. Location. The Presidential Salute Battery fires from several locations.
(1) There are five dedicated firing locations in Arlington National Cemetery: Mitchell, Miles,
Dewey, Red Springs, and Leahy. The firing point for each mission in Arlington Cemetery
will be approved by ANC.
(2) On post firing locations at Fort Myer include Conmy Hall, Whipple Field, and Summerall
Field.
(3) Standard Off Post firing locations include The Pentagon, The U.S. Capitol, The White House,
and The National Mall.
b. Rehearsals. Blank fire rehearsals for Cannon Salutes will be conducted internally by the
Presidential Salute Battery and coordinated through FMMC operations for approval.
c. Duties.
(1) Before the Funeral.
(a) The Presidential Salute Battery Platoon Leader will ensure that the Escort Officer and the other
members of the Battery are thoroughly familiar with all aspects of the funeral.
(b) The Escort Officer will attend the mission talk thru for all ceremonies.
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ANNEX E – PRESIDENTIAL SALUTE GUN BATTERY
E-5. Authorized Cannon Salutes:

a. All Cannon Salutes are as per Army Regulation 600-25, table 2-1.
ROUNDS RANK OR POSITION
21 President of the United States
19 Vice President
Speaker of the House
Sec. of Defense
Cabinet Member
Pres. Pro Tem. Senate
Governor of a State
Chief Justice of the U.S.
Deputy Sec. Defense
Sec. of the Army, Navy or Air Force
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Chief of Staff (CNO) Armed Service
General of the Army or Air Force
Fleet Admiral
17 Under Sec. Armed Service

General
Admiral
15 Lt. General
Vice Admiral
13 Major General
Rear Admiral (upper half)
11 Brig. General
Rear Admiral (lower half)
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ANNEX F - ROUTE RESTRAINERS
F-1. General Instructions.
a. A funeral is a private ceremony for the Family and friends of the deceased. It is the mission of the Route
Restrainers to prevent vehicular traffic, pedestrian traffic and tourists from detracting from the funeral service. The
mission must be accomplished without offending or causing a great deal of trouble to drivers, pedestrians and
tourists, in and around Arlington National Cemetery.
F-2. Route Restrainers.
a. Personnel Requirements. One NCOIC (CPL or above) and two Soldiers.
b. Mission. The mission of the Route Restrainers is to prevent anything from detracting from the funeral
services conducted at both the Fort Myer Old Post and Memorial Chapels, and during the Transfer and gravesite
portions of the service.
c. General Instructions for Chapel Missons.
(1) In conjunction with the MP, control and assist in the parking of vehicles in the Chapel parking lots.
(2) Control vehicular traffic near the Chapels.
(3) Prevent pedestrians, to include those who are attending the funeral, from walking through the Escort
formation.
(4) Reroute joggers so that they do not pass directly in front of the Chapel.
(5) Discourage tourists and other non-Family members/friends of the deceased from loitering near the
Chapel to watch the service.
(6) Report/Position Time.
(a) The Route Restrainers will report to the Chapels NLT fifteen minutes before the scheduled funeral.
(b) During AFFH, ASFH and any other “High Visibility” funerals, the Route Restrainers will be in
position at least 30 minutes before the scheduled start time (as directed by S-3 MA).
(7) The Route Restrainers will remain at the position of “Parade Rest” and face away from the Chapels in
anticipation of oncoming traffic. They will come to attention whenever the remains are moving and honors are
being rendered. However, the Route Restrainers are not stationary figures; they have the freedom to move
around to accomplish the mission. When honors are rendered at the Chapel, only the NCOIC will render honors
for the entire detail.
(8) Each Route Restrainer is required to carry a copy of the ANC Map. They will know the name, rank and
branch of service of the deceased, and time of each funeral service.
d. General Instructions for Transfers and at Gravesite.
(1) Route Restrainers will be utilized at the gravesite and/or the transfer site at all Full Honor Funerals.
Additional Route Restrainers may be required at any funeral that has been identified as a “High Visibility
Funeral.”
(2) Restrainers will be posted at key intersections and roadways. This will allow Restrainers to
reroute/detour traffic and not cause traffic to stop and turn around.
(3) Restrainers will stop all vehicles approaching the gravesite to ascertain the intentions of the occupants.
(Black ANC sedans will not be stopped. ANC sedans are identified by their ANC license plates.) ANC
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vehicles, cars with blue “Official” ANC stickers, funeral attendees and persons wishing to visit a gravesite near
the funeral will be allowed to proceed. If a person wishing to visit a grave near a funeral, the restrainers will
request that the person wait until the service has been completed. Persons who do not have any business in the
area that the funeral is being conducted will not be allowed to pass.
(4) Route Restrainers must use a great deal of tact when stopping vehicles and talking to the occupants.
(5) The OIC/NCOIC should exercise his best judgment during funeral recons to determine the need for
guards at funerals not specifically mentioned in this paragraph and not deemed “High Visibility” by MDW or
the Command Group.
(6) Only on funerals directed by S-3 MA will route restrainers post at all intersections along the procession
route. Examples of these include Special Armed Forces, Armed Forces, and Special Army Full Honor funerals.
(7) Restrainers will be used to control and direct traffic as required. However, they are not technically a
part of the funeral services. Their duties require that they face away from the moving elements of the funeral
and only render Honors when they are so close to the funeral site that their actions will be captured in
photographs. Otherwise, they face away from the transfer site and actively scan their sector for potential
approaching vehicles.
(8) The restrainers will halt all traffic as the ANC representative’s sedan approaches the intersection and
continue to do so until the entire procession has passed.
(9) Restrainers sealing off the gravesite will remain in place until the NOK departs the gravesite.
(10) Restrainers should remain at the position of “Parade Rest” facing away from the funeral route/site.
As the escort approaches a restrainer (when the EC is approximately 20 meters from his position) the restrainer
will come to the position of “Attention” and remain at the position of “Attention” until the caisson has passed.
(11) All Route Restrainers will know the name, rank, and branch of service of the deceased, and the time of
the funeral service.
(12) The Restrainer will not allow any traffic onto the route of the funeral procession during the movement
of the escort.
(13) The NCOIC of the Route Restrainers will ensure that all guards are properly briefed. Each guard will
be briefed on the gravesite location and route of the escort and will be equipped with a map of ANC. Each
guard, with the aid of his map, will be prepared to give alternate directions to visitors that ask for a detour.
(14) Route Restrainers must also be utilized at any funeral that is near the pedestrian route from the Visitors
Center to the JFK Gravesite and to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. They must also be used at any funeral
that is near the JFK Gravesite, Arlington House, Tomb of the Unknowns, the Memorial Amphitheater,
“Chaplain’s Hill” in Section 2, and the U.S.S. Maine Memorial. Funeral OICs/NCOICs must remember that
TUSAB, Firing Parties, and Buglers will all draw attention by the sound that they make. Funerals conducted
within earshot, and not necessarily within eyesight of cemetery tourist attractions, might require additional
Route Restrainers
15) The Route Restrainers will be courteous and professional at all times, explaining that the funeral is a
private service conducted for the next of kin.
(16) At gravesite, the NCOIC will organize the Route Restrainers and keep all spectators or persons that are
not attending the funeral, as far away as possible from the funeral service.
(17) Tourists and/or spectators will not be prohibited from taking pictures; however, picture taking will be
discouraged within a 100 meter perimeter of the gravesite.
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d. Specific Instructions.
(1) Old Post Chapel.
(a) Route Restrainers will be posted IAW Diagram for the Old Post Chapel.
(b) Positions.
i. The NCOIC positions himself at the gate to the cemetery and is responsible for directing traffic
that is coming from the cemetery to the rear of the formation.
ii. The Soldier posted behind TUSAB is responsible for directing pedestrians and vehicles around
the formation from his position behind the band.
iii. The Route Restainer NCOIC will coordinate with both the ANC Information Guide posted at
the Chapel Gate and the MP (if present) before each funeral.
iv. Once the escort is in position, all traffic from the cemetery will be directed behind the escort
through the parking lot towards the TUSAB building.
v. All traffic will be stopped while the casket is being carried between the Chapel and the
hearse/caisson, and honors are being rendered.
vi. Once the EC commands “RIGHT, FACE” for Full Honor funerals (or when the funeral
procession is ready to proceed for Army Honor and Dependent Funerals) all traffic will be stopped.
The Restrainers will stop all traffic approaching the Chapel Gate from inside the cemetery at a
sufficient distance from the gate to prevent interference with the procession. One of the Traffic Guides
will halt all traffic approaching ANC from Fort Myer. The Traffic Guides will remain in position until
the entire funeral procession has entered the cemetery and all cars have dispersed from the parking lot.
(2) Memorial Chapel.
(a) Route Restrainers will be posted IAW Diagram for the Memorial Chapel.
(b) Positions.
i. The Route Restrainer NCOIC will coordinate with the MP before each funeral.
ii. Before the escort begins marching into position, any vehicles approaching the Memorial Chapel
parking lot will be permitted to turn into the parking lot. The Route Restrainer assistant, Position #2
in Diagram, will prevent all traffic from moving into the half moon driveway in front of the Chapel.
No traffic will be permitted to enter the half moon circle except for the hearse, ANC vehicle, Family
limousines, and VIP vehicles with police escort.
iii. The Route Restrainer NCOIC will post at Position #1a in Diagram. As the escort moves into
the grass in front of the Chapel from the parking lot, the NCOIC will move from Position #1a at the
entrance of the Memorial Chapel parking lot to Position #1b at the north exit of the half moon
driveway in front of the Chapel.
iv. The Route Restrainer NCOIC must coordinate with the PMO Patrol MP, the OIC of the Full
Honor funeral, and the ANC Representative to determine which way the funeral procession will enter
ANC; either the “Memorial Gate” between Memorial Chapel and Radar Clinic (south of the Memorial
Chapel) or the “Selfridge Gate” located between the Old Post Chapel and the Memorial Chapel (North
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of Memorial Chapel). The Route Restrainer NCOIC will instruct his assistant or the PMO Patrol MP
to stop any traffic depending on the route of the funeral procession.
v. Once the EC commands “RIGHT FACE” for Full Honor funerals (or when the funeral
procession is ready to proceed for Army Honor and Family Member Funerals), traffic is stopped if
required. The Route Restrainer posted at the intersection of Carpenter Road and McNair Road will
stop all traffic approaching the Hatfield Gate at a sufficient distance from the intersection to prevent
interference with the procession if it will enter ANC at Memorial Gate. The Route Restrainer will
remain in position until after the entire funeral procession has entered the cemetery and all cars have
dispersed from the parking lot.
264
OLD POST CHAPEL

1 Traffic Guide Soldier
265
Carpenter
Road
S
E
W
N
2
1b Post Exchange Parking Lot
MEMORIAL CHAPEL
Memorial
McNair Road
1a
Chapel
Parking Lot
266
ANNEX G - HONORARY PALLBEARERS
G-1. General Instructions.
a. The NOK may request through MDW that an individual act as an Honorary Pallbearer. These persons could be
Family, friends, or co-workers of the deceased. All OICs/NCOICs will be Familiar with Honorary Pallbearer SOP in the
event that pallbearers are present without prior notice. If Honorary Pallbearers are present without prior notice, the OIC
will conduct appropriate briefings and designate the NCOIC or Assistant NCOIC as the Honorary Pallbearer Escort. For
Army Honor Funerals, the OIC/NCOIC will perform the role of HP Escort if no advance notice is given, using the ANC
Rep to accomplish the mission.
b. If advance notice is given that Honorary Pallbearers will participate in a funeral, the company tasked to conduct the
funeral will be tasked by S-3 Memorial Affairs in the Funeral Order to assign an officer/NCO to perform the duties of the
Honorary Pallbearer Escort (HP Escort).
c. The HP Escort will be ceremonial qualified and will have experience in conducting funerals.
d. In handling Honorary Pallbearers, the HP Escort has the responsibility of ensuring that the presence and actions of
the Honorary Pallbearers does not detract from the ceremony or cause unnecessary delays.
e. At the chapels, the Honoraries are formed in two ranks, facing the street, in order of seniority, most senior closest to
the hearse, thus forming an aisle from the curb to the bottom of the steps at the Old Post Chapel or from the curb to the
entrance at the Memorial Chapel. See Diagrams G.1 and G.2 for the chapel in-portion. For the out-portion, Honorary
Pallbearers again form an aisle from the bottom of the steps to the curb at the Old Post Chapel and from the entrance to the
curb at the Memorial Chapel with the senior closest to the chapel. See Diagrams G.3 and G.4 for the chapel out-portion.
For the Old Post Chapel in-portion, the HP OIC is encouraged to use the North side door (left side as you face it) of the
chapel to bring the HPs into the chapel.
f. At graveside, six or less Honorary Pallbearers will form in one rank near the head of the grave, but not so as to
interfere with the actions of the OIC, casket team, Chaplain, ANC Rep, or the NOK’s view of the Escort. The senior
ranking individual will be placed closest to the NOK, see Diagram G.9. More than six Honorary Pallbearers will form in
two ranks.
f. All Honorary Pallbearers will be placed in precedence by seniority, regardless of their duty status or uniform. The
HP Escort will not get involved with who outranks whom and will place the senior ranking person in the proper position.
The Honorary Pallbearer Escort will brief the rest of the group on how they should form up, and let the group decide who
should go where.
h. Honorary Pallbearers are positioned at transfer sites as shown in Diagram G.5.
G-2. Transportation. When given advance notice that Honorary Pallbearers will participate in a funeral, the Honorary
Pallbearer may be required to coordinate their transportation, one 20 passenger vehicle, through S-3 Memorial Affairs and
the Support Platoon. The HP Escort will accompany them in the transportation.
G-3. Movement in Procession to Gravesite.
a. Honorary Pallbearers walking will be positioned behind the Caisson as shown in Diagram G.6. If the Honorary
Pallbearers are riding in three or less chauffeured vehicles, they will travel in the vehicles to the gravesite immediately
behind the Escort and in front of the Chaplain, see Diagram G.7. Also see Annex K, Funeral Processions.
b. The HP Escort must brief the Traffic Guide NCOIC to allow the Honorary Pallbearer Vehicles in the procession. If
possible, the Honorary Pallbearer Vehicles will be pre-positioned to the left flank of the Escort during chapel services.
c. If the Honorary Pallbearers are not being chauffeured, every attempt will be made for them to precede the
procession to the gravesite. If for any reason the Honorary Pallbearers are neither driven to the dismount point prior to the
procession arriving nor walking in procession, the HP Escort must emphasize the importance for them to move directly to
the dismount point as soon as they arrive at the gravesite.
G-4. Positioning at Gravesite. At the dismount point, Honorary Pallbearers position as shown in Diagram G.8. After
the casket passes through them, the HP Escort will lead the Honorary Pallbearers to the head of the grave and position at
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the gravesite as shown in Diagram G.9. If the grave is near the dismount point, the Honorary Pallbearers may be pre-
positioned at the head of the grave, as shown in Diagram G.9.
G-5. Sequence and Briefings.
a. The HP Escort will meet the Honorary Pallbearers at the chapel entrance NLT fifteen (15) minutes prior to the
funeral time for chapel funerals (NLT twenty 20 minutes at the ANC Administration Building for transfer point funerals or
strictly gravesite funerals). The HP Escort will identify himself and determine in the Honorary Pallbearers desire to walk or
ride to gravesite. The HP Escort will form the group outside the Chapel for the in-portion in Diagram G.1. The Escort
will then brief the Honorary Pallbearers on their actions during the service and will assist them throughout.
b. At the chapel the HP Escort will give the following brief to the Honorary Pallbearers: “Ladies and Gentlemen,
there will be two briefings, one here at the chapel and one at the gravesite. Prior to each phase of the funeral, I will
brief you on the sequence of events and your actions. Here at the chapel, you will initially face away from the
chapel. As the hearse/ANC Vehicle approaches, I will ask you to PRESENT ARMS. Those in military attire should
render a hand salute, those in civilian attire should remove your head gear with your right hand and place your
right hand over your heart. When the hearse has halted, I will ask you to ORDER ARMS and to face center. When
the casket/urn are removed from the hearse/ANC Vehicle I will ask you to PRESENT ARMS. The casket/urn will
be carried inside the chapel. When the music ends, I will ask you to ORDER ARMS and face the chapel doors. The
usher will then take you to your seats, which will be in the left front row. At the conclusion of the service, you will
be asked by an usher to precede the casket/urn out of the chapel. When you exit the chapel, you will again assume
your positions and face center. I will ask you to PRESENT ARMS. The casket/urn will be taken from the chapel
and secured on the Caisson. When the music ends, I will ask you to ORDER ARMS. I will guide you to your
transportation or move you into position in the procession. At the gravesite, I will give you another briefing. Are
there any questions?”
c. At gravesite the HP Escort will give the following brief to the Honorary Pallbearers: “Ladies and Gentlemen, I
will ask you to face toward the street/dismount point and PRESENT ARMS as the casket/urn is removed from the
Caisson. I will ask you to ORDER ARMS, CENTER FACE, and PRESENT ARMS as the casket/urn is carried past
you. I will have you ORDER ARMS and follow me and the OIC to your position at the head of the grave. You will
follow me to the gravesite and I will position you at the head of the grave and give the command PRESENT ARMS.
When the music stops, I will ask you to ORDER ARMS. At the completion of the religious gravesite service,
military honors will be rendered. I will ask you to PRESENT ARMS during the honors and ORDER ARMS at the
completion of TAPS. After the flag has been folded and presented to the NOK, the service is complete. It is proper
to offer your condolences to the NOK after the Arlington Lady has offered her condolences. I will signal the senior
member of the group to initiate a file past the NOK. Are there any questions?”
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DIAGRAM G.1 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS FOR

OLD POST CHAPEL IN-PORTION
Star indicates senior ranking Honorary

Pallbearer
269

MEMORIAL CHAPEL IN-PORTION
Star indicates senior ranking Honorary Pallbearer
270

OLD POST CHAPEL OUT-PORTION
Star indicates senior ranking Honorary

Pallbearer
271

MEMORIAL CHAPEL OUT-PORTION
272
DIAGRAM G-5 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS FOR

TRANSFER SITES
The HP’s will be far

enough back and on-
line with the NOK so
that the NOK has a
direct line of sight to
NOK the transfer of
remains.
273
DIAGRAM G-6 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS WALKING

IN PROCESSION
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps

274
DIAGRAM G.7 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS RIDING IN THREE

OR LESS CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
USA
USA
24
Steps
Honorary pallbearers if
riding in three or less HON
chauffeured vehicles 12
Steps
NOK
275
DIAGRAM G.8 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS AT DISMOUNT POINT
276
DIAGRAM G.9 – HONORARY PALLBEARERS AT GRAVESITE
NOK
277
ANNEX H - CHAPEL USHERS AND ARLINGTON LADY DRIVERS)
H-l. General Requirements.

a. Each line company will be tasked to provide the Chapel Usher/Arlington Lady Driver detail on a rotating basis. The
Chapel Usher detail and the Arlington Lady Driver detail are both ninety days. The Soldiers who initially begin the detail
will remain on the detail for the entire detail period. Soldiers on the detail will only be replaced in extreme circumstances.
The Operations SGM will receive and approve company-initiated requests to replace the Chapel Usher or Arlington Lady
Drivers during a term of SD.
b. Soldiers on the Chapel Usher/Arlington Lady Driver detail will be under the operational control of the ANC Army
Chaplain’s Office for the duration of the detail and will not be tasked by their parent company to conduct any other details.
c. At the end of each detail period, the incoming detail Soldiers will report to the ANC Army Chaplain’s Office five
working days prior to the end of the detail period to receive instructions and to conduct five days of cross-training with the
outgoing detail to ensure all sequences are understood.
d. All Soldiers on the Chapel Usher/Arlington Lady Driver detail will maintain the standards of appearance as required
by The Old Guard Uniform SOP.
H-2. Chapel Ushers.
a. Personnel Requirements.
(1) One NCOIC (CPL or above), and two Soldiers.
(2) In the event that two Chapel services occur at the same time at the post Chapels, the R2 Company will be
prepared to provide additional ushers for special services if requested by the ANC Chaplain.
b. Implementation.
(1) Chapel Ushers must keep in mind that each funeral that they participate in is the only funeral that the NOK will
have for their loved one. Chapel ushers will do everything within their power to ensure that each and every funeral
service goes smoothly and all needs of the NOK are taken care of.
(2) The NCOIC will serve as the Head Usher and the two Soldiers will serve as Assistant Chapel Ushers.
(3) Chapel ushers will wear personal blues without gloves and without headgear. If the course of duty requires the
ushers to escort the NOK or to carry an item, such as flowers or wreaths, to the parking lot or at an extended distance
from the Chapels, the Chapel Ushers will wear headgear.
(4) The Chapel ushers shall conduct duties as prescribed by the Senior Army ANC Chaplain and the NCOIC of the
ANC Army Chaplain’s Office.
(5) The NCOIC periodically briefs his parent Company 1SG on the status and performance of the ushers.
(6) The Chapel ushers will keep the OIC/NCOIC updated on the process of all funerals.
H-3. Arlington Lady Driver.
a. Personnel Requirements.
(1) Three Soldiers, all of whom already posses a DDC car/military driver’s license.
(2) The R2 company will be prepared to provide additional drivers for special services if tasked by the S-3 or the
ANC Chaplain’s office.
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ANNEX H - CHAPEL USHERS AND ARLINGTON LADY DRIVERS)
b. Implementation.
(1) The Arlington Lady Drivers will be responsible for driving the Arlington Lady to funeral sites and escorting
them during all funerals that the Arlington Lady attends.
(2) The uniform for the Arlington Lady Drivers is personal Blues with white gloves and headgear. The drivers will
wear the same outer garment as the attending chaplain. Black jacket will be worn at all times when driving the ANC
government vehicle.
(3) The Arlington Lady Drivers shall conduct duties as prescribed by the Senior Army ANC Chaplain and the
NCOIC of the ANC Army Chaplain’s Office.
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ANNEX I - FLAG REFOLDS, PRESENTATION OF THE FLAG TO NOK, FUNERAL
HAND SALUTES, AND MULTIPLE FLAG PRESENTATIONS
I-1. Flag Refolds.
a. In case of an improper flag fold, the OIC/NCOIC will make the determination if a refold is necessary before
accepting it. In all cases, the decision for a refold will be made only by the OIC/NCOIC, and should be reserved for only
grossly unacceptable flags. Unacceptable flags include flags that have apparent “red” showing, flags not in a triangular
shape, and flags with excess cloth not tucked in properly.
b. To initiate a flag refold, the OIC/NCOIC will place his right hand over the left (instead of the left hand over the
right), apply pressure to the hands of the Present Man, and gently push the flag back to the Present Man of the Casket
Team. This sequence must be initiated immediately so there is no confusion between the OIC/NCOIC and the Present
Man. The Present Man will take the flag back and initiate the flag refold sequence from Casket Bearers Annex.
I-2. Presentation of Flags to NOK. In the event the OIC/NCOIC must present the flag to the NOK, usually during off-
post funerals and funerals without a military chaplain, the OIC/NCOIC will accept the flag from the Present Man and wait
for the Casket Team to depart. Once the Casket Team departs the mockup and is out of sight of the NOK, the OIC/NCOIC
rotates the flag so that the pointed side is closest to him. The OIC/NCOIC approaches the NOK in a direct route. The
OIC/NCOIC will halt and bend down at the waist and take one half step towards the NOK, placing the flag in the NOK’s
hands. While still holding the flag, the OIC/NCOIC will make eye contact with the NOK and say, in a tone that is keeping
with the solemnity of the service: “Sir/Ma’am, this flag is presented on behalf of a grateful nation as an expression of
appreciation for the honorable and faithful service rendered by your loved one.” Speak in a natural tone, with feeling,
and do not sound rote or memorized. After presenting the flag, the OIC/NCOIC returns to the position of attention and
renders a hand salute, holding the salute for three seconds. The OIC/NCOIC will move back to the head of the grave and
await the departure of the NOK.
NOTE – The OIC/NCOIC must be prepared to make this presentation and will use his own discretion and tact while
performing this very sensitive portion of the service.
I-3. Multiple Flag Presentations. According to Public Law 91-397, more than one flag may be presented to a parent,
parents, or selected Family members of deceased. When advised that a second flag or multiple flags will be presented, S-3
Memorial Affairs will ensure that additional Flag Bearers are tasked in the Funeral Order and additional pre-folded flags
are at gravesite. The Flag Bearers will secure the pre-folded flags from the ANC Rep or the FMMC CAC Rep and move to
the head of the grave out of the way of the clergy and OIC/NCOIC. The Flag Bearers will hold the flag “point facing out”
if he is performing the duties of flag presenter, and “point in” if they are passing the flag off to the OIC/NCOIC. Once the
draped flag has been presented to the NOK, the Flag Bearer will move behind the OIC/NCOIC and give him the pre-folded
flag. He will not render a hand salute. The OIC/NCOIC will “pop” the flag and both will conduct an about face. The flag
bearer will exit the funeral area, unless he is also serving as vigil. If serving as vigil, he will move behind the NOK until it
is time for him to step in and perform those duties. After the OIC/NCOIC faces about, he will take one step toward the
casket, lean forward at the waist, touch the point of the flag to the casket/urn, and return to the position of attention. The
OIC/NCOIC will face about and present the flag to the Chaplain or present the flag to the NOK, ensuring that the flat edge
is closest to the NOK. If the OIC/NCOIC presents directly to the NOK, it will require the OIC/NCOIC to rotate the flag
clockwise in order to ensure that they do not “stick” the NOK with the point of the flag. Additional Flag Bearers will
present the pre-folded flags to the OIC/NCOIC in the same manner as described above. Additional Flag Bearers must
rehearse their actions, preferably with the OIC/NCOIC. This rehearsal can usually be completed immediately prior to the
mission. For Full Honors funerals, this can be accomplished during the morning recon.
NOTE – Group burials will be handled individually on a case- by-case basis, depending on the number of remains
and number of pre-folded flags. S-3 Memorial Affairs will coordinate all group burials. Generally, group burials
involving two or more sets of remains will incorporate the flag bearer as “flag presenter.” That individual will be
tasked by S-3 MA on the Funeral Final and they are required to know the proper condolences. The Company
Chain of Command will verify standardization.
I-4. Hand Salutes. Hand salutes rendered while conducting military funerals will not be theatrically slow or exceptionally
quick. Bring the hand up in a natural cadence (1 count), hold for three seconds, and return the hand down in a natural
cadence (1 count).
280
ANENX J (TRANSFER SITES)
J-1. General.
a. General. The purpose of a transfer site is to provide an adequate location to transfer caskets from
the hearse to the caisson during Full Honor Funerals that do not include a chapel service. There are five
“primary” transfer sites currently in use in ANC and three “alternate” transfer sites.
J-2. Primary Transfer Sites.
a. Patton Circle. The Patton Circle transfer site is located between Sections 68 and 64 at the
intersection of Patton Drive and Marshall Drive. See Diagram J.1 PC TRANS.
b. Coast Guard Memorial. The Coast Guard Memorial transfer site is located in Section 8 at the
intersection of Jesup Drive and Dewey Drive. See Diagram J.2 CG TRANS.
c. Old Administration Building. The “Old Admin” transfer site is located in Section 1 across the
street from Arlington House and the Old Amphitheater. See Diagram J.3 OLD ADMIN.
d. Jackson Circle. The Jackson Circle transfer site is Section 16, completing surrounded by Section
17. The positioning of the escort and location of the caisson depends on the location of the gravesite and
the direction of travel from Jackson Circle, to be determined by the OIC/NCOIC in conjunction with the
ANC Rep. See Diagram J.4 JC TRANS.
e. McClellean Circle. The McClellan Circle transfer site is located at the end of McClellan Drive.
The positioning of the escort and location of the caisson depends on the location of the gravesite and the
direction of travel from McClellan Circle to be determined by the OIC/NCOIC in conjunction with the
ANC Rep. See Diagram J.5 MC CIRCLE
J-3. Alternate Transfer Sites.
a. General. Alternate transfer sites will be created and closely monitored by the S-3 MA section in
coordination with TOG chain of command and ANC. A diagram will be published when a new transfer
site is created. The maintenance of transfer site marks is the responsibility of the S-3 MA section. Funeral
companies should report a deficiency in a transfer site to S-3 MA for correction and improvement.
b. Jesup Transfer. The Jesup transfer site is located at the intersection of Pershing Drive and Jesup
Drive. It is used to prevent a transfer at Coast Guard Memorial when a funeral is being simultaneously
conducted in Sections 8 and 4 close to the Coast Guard Memorial. See Diagram J.7 JESUP.
c. Clayton Transfer. The Clayton transfer site is located at the intersection of Clayton Drive and
Jesup Drive. It is often used instead of Coast Guard Memorial when a funeral is being simultaneously
conducted in Sections 8 and 4 close to the Coast Guard Memorial. See Diagram J.8 CLAYTON.
d. 59 Transfer. This transfer site is located on the paved “Temporary Road” in the east portion of
Section 59. The positioning of the escort will be on the east side of the temporary road with squad leaders
and TUSAB located nearest the direction of travel. It is often used instead of McClellan Gate for
Columbarium and Section 54 Full Honor Funerals.
e. McClellan Gate. The McClellan Gate transfer site is located 100 meters east of McClellan Gate on
McClellan Drive. The escort and band forms up on the south side of McClellan Drive. See Diagram J.6
MC GATE.
281
Diagram J.1 PC Trans
13.
68
N
1.
7
MARSHALL DRIVE
2.
10.
11. 8.
3. 13.
5.
9.
6.
4.
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
69 12. 5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC
7. CAISSON
64 8. PC BEARER
9. CAPARISONED HORSE
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC
13. 13. ROUTE RESTRAINER
PATTON DRIVE
282
Diagram J.2 CG TRANS
JESUP DRIVE Note – In this diagram the direction of

travel is east on Jesup Drive. If the ANC
Rep indicates a change in the direction
13.
N of approach, the Escort is reversed and
the Caisson adjust to face west on Jesup
Drive.
2.
12. 1.
3.
DEWEY DRIVE
4.
8.
8 9.
6.
5.
7.
10.
11.
1. TUSAB 4
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC
7. CAISSON
8. PC BEARER
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC 283
12. ANCOIC
13. ROUTE RESTRAINER
13.
Diagram J.3 OLD ADMIN HUMPHREYS DRIVE
N
1
13
1
MEIGS DRIVE
12.
9. 4.
2. 8.
6.
3.
13. 5.
7. 10.
1.
11. Old Admin Building
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC Note – The Old Admin
7. CAISSON Transfer Site is the same
8. PC BEARER regardless of the direction of
9. CAPARISONED HORSE travel.
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC
284
Diagram J.4 JC TRANS
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC
7. CAISSON
8. PC BEARER
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC N
13.
2.
16 12.
3.
6.
1. 5.
4. 13
17 11.
10.
9.
8.
7.
23
13.
13. Note – For funerals north of Jackson Circle,
the JC Trans setup is reversed. The
procession will approach from Porter and
all elements dress on the opposite side of
Jackson Circle depicted above.
285
Diagram J.5 MC CIRCLE
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
McClellan Drive 5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC N
7. CAISSON
12. 9. HEARSE/ANC
10. NCOIC
11. ANCOIC
10.
5.
7.
Marshall
Drive 6.
8.
1.
3.
4.
11.
2. Leahy Drive
12.
Patton Drive
286
Diagram J.6 MC GATE
13.
N
McCLELLAN DRIVE
McClellan Gate
12.
12 4.
33
8.
3.
2.
9. 6.
1. 5.
10. 11.
7.
13. 13.
EISENHOWER DRIVE
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
55
4. 8-MAN
5. CHAPLAIN
6. OIC
7. CAISSON
8. PC BEARER
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC
13. ROUTE RESTRAINER 287
Diagram J.7 JESUP
PERSHING DRIVE
N
8.
12.
4. 34
9.
7.
6. 10. JESUP DRIVE
5.
13.
11.
3.
4 1.
2.
47
13.
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
Note – In this diagram the direction 4. 8-MAN
of travel is north on Jesup Drive. If 5. CHAPLAIN
the funeral is to the south of the 6. OIC
transfer site, the band dresses on 7. CAISSON
the south side of the Escort and 8. PC BEARER
squad leaders are to the south. 9. CAPARISONED HORSE
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC
288
Diagram J.8 CLAYTON
8.
18 9.
4.
2.
N 1. 7.
10. 12.
3. 6.
5.
11.
CLAYTON DRIVE
8
4
JESUP DRIVE
13.
13.
1. TUSAB
2. ESCORT
3. ESCORT COMMANDER
4. 8-MAN
5. CHAPLAIN Note – The positioning of the
6. OIC elements is the same regardless of
7. CAISSON whether the route to the gravesite
8. PC BEARER proceeds down Jesup or Clayton
9. CAPARISONED HORSE Drive.
10. HEARSE/ANC
11. NCOIC
12. ANCOIC
289
ANNEX K (FUNERAL PROCESSIONS)
K-1. General.
a. Funeral processions will occur during all Full Honor Funerals conducted in ANC. Processions will
be cancelled and graveside honors initiated if road conditions due to inclement weather will not allow safe
travel for procession elements as determined by the funeral company OIC/NCOIC and TOG Command
Group in conjunction with ANC.
b. It is the responsibility of all leaders to know the intervals between units in the funeral procession.
c. The responsibility for the “civilian” portion of the procession belongs to the ANC Representative.
However, the ANC Rep will lead the procession in with the ANC vehicle. It is sometimes necessary for
Traffic Guides, Chapel Ushers, the Assistant NCOIC, and S-3 MA representatives to assist in forming the
“civilian” portion of the procession in extreme circumstances.
K-2. Marching Order.
a. The proper marching order of elements and interval between elements is depicted in Diagrams K.1
through K.12.
(1) Diagram K.1 Armed Forces Full Honor (No Honoraries)
(2) Diagram K.2 Armed Forces Full Honor (Honoraries Walking)
(3) Diagram K.3 Armed Forces Full Honor (Honoraries Chauffeured)
(4) Diagram K.4 Army Special Full Honor (No Honoraries)
(5) Diagram K.5 Army Special Full Honor (Honoraries Walking)
(6) Diagram K.6 Army Special Full Honor (Honoraries Chauffeured)
(7) Diagram K.7 Army Full Honor, GO/2PLT (No Honoraries)
(8) Diagram K.8 Army Full Honor, GO/2PLT (Honoraries Walking)
(9) Diagram K.9 Army Full Honor, GO/2PLT (Honoraries Chauffeured)
(10) Diagram K.10 Army Full Honor, 1PLT/Section (No Honoraries)
(11) Diagram K.11 Army Full Honor, 1PLT/Section (Honoraries Walking)
(12) Diagram K.12 Army Full Honor, 1PLT/Section (Honoraries Chauffeured)
290
Diagram K.1 Armed Forces Full Honor (No Honoraries)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
USA
12 Steps
6 Steps
USMC
12 Steps
6 Steps
USN
12 Steps
6 Steps
USAF
12 Steps
6 Steps
USCG
12 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
291
Diagram K.2 Armed Forces Full Honor (Honoraries Walking)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
USA
12 Steps
6 Steps
USMC
12 Steps
6 Steps
USN
12 Steps
6 Steps
USAF
12 Steps
6 Steps
USCG
12 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
292
Diagram K.3 Armed Forces Full Honor (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
USA
12 Steps
6 Steps
USMC
12 Steps
6 Steps
USN
12 Steps
6 Steps
USAF
12 Steps
6 Steps
USCG
12 Steps
24 Steps
HONORARY
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
293
Diagram K.4 Army Special Full Honor (No Honoraries)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 1
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 2
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 3
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 4
12 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
294
Diagram K.5 Army Special Full Honor (Honoraries Walking)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 1
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 2
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 3
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 4
12 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
295
Diagram K.6 Army Special Full Honor (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 1
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 2
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 3
12 Steps
6 Steps
CO 4
12 Steps
24 Steps
HONORARY
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
296
Diagram K.7 Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (No Honoraries)
* Note – For Army Full Honor, Company (COL), disregard PC Bearer
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
297
Diagram K.8 Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (Honoraries Walking)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
298
Diagram K.9 Army Full Honor GO/2PLT (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
24 Steps
HONORARY
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
299
Diagram K.10 Army Full Honor 1PLT/Section (No Honoraries)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
300
Diagram K.11 Army Full Honor 1PLT/Section (Honoraries Walking)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
24 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
301
Diagram K.12 Army Full Honor 1PLT/Section (Honoraries Chauffeured)
ANC
12 Steps
BAND
6 Steps
ESCORT
PLT
6 Steps
HONORARY 24 Steps
PALLBEARERS IF RIDING
IN 3 OR LESS HON
CHAUFFERED VEHICLES 12 Steps
20-40 meters
12 Steps
12 Steps
12 Steps
NOK
302
ANNEX L (SYMBOLS FOR DIAGRAMS)
CHAPLAIN
REGIMENTAL CDR/OIC
DEPUTY CDR/BN CDR/EC HONORARY PALLBEARER
SENIOR HONORARY PALLBEARER

COMPANY CDR/OIC
PLATOON LDR/OIC/EC
CASKET TEAM
STAFF OFFICER
FIRING PARTY
REGIMENTAL CSM/NCOIC
COMPANY 1SG/NCOIC
TRAFFIC
PSG/NCOIC/ASST
NCOIC
SQD LDR/TM LDR/ CAP HORSE
NCOIC/ASST NCOIC
NATIONAL COLOR/
BEARER CAISSON
ORGANIZATIONAL
COLOR/GUIDON/BEARER
GUARD COLOR TEAM

GRAVESITE
PERSONAL COLOR /
BEARER
303
ANNEX M (FUNERAL FALL-OUTS)
M-1. General.
a. The following procedures will be taken to minimize funeral fall-outs (a Soldier who becomes faint, passes out or
breaks ceremony composure to the point it is noticeable to the Family), handle fall-outs, and recertify fall-outs prior to
Soldier marching another funeral.
b. To minimize the chances for fall-outs, Company Commanders and leaders at all levels will ensure the following:
(1) All personnel will consume well-balanced meals and increase their level of fluid intake (preferably water,
limited caffeine, and no alcohol) twenty four (24) hours prior to the funeral or rehearsal.
(2) Personnel are provided the opportunity and given guidance to receive adequate rest prior to funerals. Adequate
rest varies per individual, but should be no less than six (6) hours.
(3) Personnel are routinely briefed not to “lock-up” while conducting funerals. This includes keeping knees
slightly bent and making extremely slight adjustments during extreme weather conditions and long funerals.
(4) Uniform determinations are made with respect to weather. During cold weather conditions, personnel are
briefed not to overload on clothing underneath the ceremonial uniform.
(5) Adequate and prudent measures are taken during periods of extreme weather to minimize the exposure of
personnel. Between rehearsals, personnel will be afforded the ability to drink water and stay in the shade. During
Chapel Sequences, the marching elements will march-off during chapel services if there is feasible time. Leaders,
however, will ensure that they have a system in place to allow personnel to be back on the marks prior to the
conclusion of the chapel service.
(6) Personnel will not conduct strenuous PT prior to morning funerals.
c. The following steps will be taken in case there is a funeral fall-out (a Soldier who becomes faint, passes out or
breaks ceremonial composure):
(1) The NCOIC or Assistant NCOICwill inconspicuously move to the Soldier and make an assessment as to
whether the Soldier needs immediate medical attention.
(a) If the Soldier needs immediate medical attention, the NCOIC/Assit will signal the supernumerary who will
move to the Soldier. Once initial first aid measures have been taken, the NCOIC will determine whether the
Soldier can be safely removed from the funeral site. If so, the NCOIC/Assit will evacuate the Soldier to an
inconspicuous location. The NCOIC/Assit will direct the supernumerary to move into the position vacated by the
departing Soldier. The Soldier’s weapon, guidon, or flag will stay with the supernumerary.
(b) If the Soldier does not need immediate medical attention, the NCOIC/Assit will direct the supernumerary
to move into the Soldier’s position. The NCOIC/Assit will move the Soldier, to an inconspicuous location. The
Soldier’s weapon, guidon, or flag will stay with the supernumerary.
(2) The OIC/NCOIC will fill out an initial ceremonial fallout report that will be distributed to the BN S-3
Memorial Affairs Section.
(3) Once the funeral is complete the Soldier should be dropped at the Aid Station. The medics will transport the
Soldier to Rader Clinic for a thorough evaluation to include a complete blood count, P1 (basic electrolytes), urinalysis,
and an EKG. Once the evaluation is complete, an E-6 from the Soldier’s company will pick up the Soldier.
(5) The Soldier’s Company Commander will fill out the attached Ceremonial Fall-Out Report with all pertinent
medical evaluations and paperwork and submit it to the BN S-3 and the S-3 Memorial Affairs Section. This Fall-Out
Report should also include the Commander’s recommendation.
304
(6) The Soldier must be counseled within forty-eight (48) hours of the fall-out. The counseling should state
circumstances surrounding the fall-out, previous meals, water consumption, night’s activities, and the retraining and
recertification procedures.
f. At a minimum, the Soldier’s Company Commander will ensure the following actions are taken before allowing the
Soldier to march in another funeral. The Soldier’s Company Commander will have overall oversight.
(1) The Soldier must pass a series of three ceremonial proficiency evaluations. The duration of the three
evaluations are as follows: forty-five (45) minutes, sixty (60) minutes, and seventy-five (75) minutes. For each
evaluation the Soldier will wear the ceremonial uniform with weapon. During each test the Soldier will have to
maintain the positions of attention, ceremonial at-ease, and parade rest for the following times:
POSITION 45 Minutes 60 Minutes 75 Minutes

Attention 5 minutes 10 minutes 10 minutes
Parade Rest 10 minutes 10 minutes 10 minutes
Ceremonial At-Ease 20 minutes 25 minutes 20 minutes
Ceremonial At-Ease 20 minutes
Attention 5 minutes
(2) The Soldier’s Company Commander will be responsible for the overall oversight of each exam. The Soldier’s
chain of command will contact BN S-3 with the schedule of each evaluation.
(3) The Soldier will be administered an APFT that he/she must pass (minimum score of 180 (60 points in each
event)
(4) Once the Soldier has completed the three tests and passed an APFT, the Company Commander will sign a
memorandum for record to recertify the Soldier. The memorandum of record will be forwarded to the S-3, and the
Memorial Affairs Section, and also included in the Soldier’s Counseling Packet.
(5) If a Soldier fails the recertification for any reason the Company Commander will inform the Command Group
and a decision will be made regarding the Soldier’s status.
Enclosures: 1 – (Ceremonial Fall-Out Report)
2 – (Fall-Out Recertification)
305
ENCLOSURE 1
Funeral Fall-Out Report
FROM: CDR CO__________________ Name:______________________________
THRU: S3 CEREMONIES Rank:_____________Unit:_____________
TO: ___________________ DCO, TOG SS#:_______________________________
DOA:_____________PCS:_____________
PL:_______________PSG:_____________
1. The following information is provided:
a. Type of Funerla:_______________________________________________________________
b. Date and Time of Funeral:________________________________________________________
c. Number of Funerals Marched:_____________________________________________________
d. Circumstances: Include portion of funeral where fall-out occurred.
e. History of meals consumed in the last 24 hours: Be Specific. Include all food and liquids.
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. Soldiers off duty activities the evening prior to the funeral: Include the amount of sleep.
__________________________________________________________________________________
g. History of fallouts:
__________________________________________________________________________________
h. Physical conditioning (participation in PT activities that morning. Last APFT score):
i. Medical Evaluation including urinalysis and blood sample: Include all paperwork.
2. Commander’s Recommendation:_________________________________________________________
CPT, IN
Commanding
306
ENCLOSURE 2
3D U.S. INFANTRY (THE OLD GUARD)
FORT MYER, VIRGINIA 22211-1100
REPLY TO
ATTENTION OF:
ANOG-_______ Date
MEMORANDUM FOR RECORD
SUBJECT: Fall-Out Recertification
1. The following Soldier has been recertified to march:
Name:__________________________
Rank:__________________________
Company:_______________________
2. The Soldier has completed and passed the following recertification evaluations:
Ceremonial Proficiency Evaluation #1 (45 minutes)

APFT Date/Score:______________
3. POC for this action is the undersigned.
CPT, IN
Commanding
307
ANNEX N – FUNERAL FEEDBACK AND AAR SHEETS

HEADQUARTERS, 1st BN, 3D U.S. INFANTRY REGIMENT (THE OLD GUARD)
216 LEE AVENUE
FORT MYER, VIRGINIA 22211
ANOG-OPS 24 August 2009
MEMORANDUM FOR
________ Company Commander, 1st BN, 3d Infantry Regiment, Fort Myer, VA 22211
1-3 IN Battalion Operations Officer, HQ, 1st BN, 3d Infantry Regiment, Fort Myer, VA 22211
SUBJECT: Funeral Feedback for ________, <start> to <finish>
1. This memorandum is in reference to the standard honors funeral for <rank> <name> at <DTG>
from the <start> to <finish>.
2. Observations. Summary of mission in one or two sentences.
a. one
b. two
c. three
3. Recommendations.
a. one
b. two
c. three
4. POC for this memorandum is the Battalion Memorial Affairs Officer at x4076.
<name>
CPT, IN
Battalion Memorial Affairs Officer
308

3D U.S. INFANTRY (THE OLD GUARD)
204 LEE AVENUE
FORT MYER, VIRGINIA 22211-1199
REPLY TO
ATTENTION OF
ANOG - ____ 24 August 2009
MEMORANDUM THRU Memorial Affairs Officer, 1 st Battalion, 3d US Infantry (The Old Guard)
FOR Commander, 1 st Battalion, 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard)
SUBJECT: Funeral After Action Report
1. The purpose of this memorandum is to provide details for the <insert time> <insert honors> funeral from <start
point> to <section> on <insert date>.
2. Facts of the mission:
a. Tasks not executed to standard (by name or team):
b. Unusual/Extenuating Circumstances:
c. OIC/NCOIC (include experience in position):
d. CTL(include experience in position):
e. FPC(include experience in position):
f. Other Key leaders(include experience in position):
g. List all MA training conducted by the funeral team during the week prior to mission:
h. Rehearsals conducted w/ last 7 days for this specific type of mission:
i. Timeline of funeral elements (day of mission from first call to mission):
309
j. Time and attendees of talkthrough:
k. Have all the key leaders read the MASOP concerning this mission:
l. # of missions each team has completed:

a. OIC/NCOIC:
b. Caskets:
c. Firing Party:
d. Other:
j. Time each team leader was notified of the mission:

a. OIC/NCOIC
b. Caskets
c. Firing Party
d. Other
k. Last time this mission was successfully conducted by this team:
l. Last CoC observation of the funeral team (training or ANC mission):
3. The following section is provided to explain the cause(s) for failing to meet the standard.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
4. Company commander’s recommendation and plan of action:

____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
5. Point of contact for this memorandum is the undersigned.
INSERT NAME
CPT, IN
Commanding
310
ANNEX O (MASOP CORRECTION FORM)
O-1. MASOP Correction Form.
a. This form will be used to facilitate suggestions for changes to the Memorial Affairs SOP (MASOP). Use this form to
provide input for recommended changes involving items in the MASOP. All fields are required to be filled out prior to
submission.
Name:_________________________________________ Rank:______________
Company: ________ Section:_________________________________________________
Section and Page of Suggested Change:_________________________________________________
Recommendation:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Rational Behind Recommendation:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Soldier Signature: _____________________________ Date: ____________
PSG Signature: _____________________________ Date: ____________
OIC Signature: _____________________________ Date: ____________
311
ANNEX P – PHYSICAL TRAINING IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY
P-1. Purpose.
The purpose of this Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is to establish guidelines and procedures for how
TOG Soldiers will conduct themselves while performing physical training (PT) in Arlington National Cemetery.
ANC provides TOG Soldiers with ideal terrain to conduct challenging PT in the safest environment
possible. Leaders develop themselves and their Soldiers by conducting physical training as a group/formation. The
areas outside of Fort Myer and ANC do not allow leaders to train their Soldiers due to safety considerations.
P-2. ANC PT Limitations.

a. A request must be sent to the S3 MA office NLT 72 hours prior to the day of execution.
b. Physical training will be conducted on each duty day from 0630 to 0730 hours.
c. Only squad size elements or larger will be authorized.
d. Each element will be under the control of the respective leader.
e. Cadence calling is prohibited while running in ANC. The respective leader can call cadence for the
purpose of keeping the Soldiers in step, however, traditional cadence calling is prohibited.
f. The execution of exercises other than running or marching is prohibited (e.g., push-ups, sit-ups, or
similar exercises).
g. Physical training will be limited to only those routes within the approved area. Furthermore, no element
will cross Eisenhower Ave, nor proceed north of Farragut Drive, Wilson Drive, or McClellan Drive. The
diagram below outlines the approved area.
h. Physical training will not interfere with ANC Staff in the performance of their duties. Staying within
the approved area will keep Soldiers away from current construction areas, old administration building, and
the current administration building.
i. All elements in PT uniform will be out of ANC by 0730 hours.

j. The company that is running will be responsible for providing a gate guard at Selfridge Gate during PT
hours. The guard will pick up the gate key prior to 0630. The guard will post from 0630-0730 to allow PT
element and the funeral recon to enter and exit the cemetery. The gate guard will ensure that all Soldiers
entering ANC adhere to this SOP and are in the proper uniform.
312
ANNEX P – PHYSICAL TRAINING IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY
313

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Specifically, this revision date is slated for 01 June 2009:

1. Further defines the scope of the MASOP’s applicability (Chapter 1, page 1)

CHAPTER SUBJECT PAGE

1 – Purpose and Responsibilities 1

ANNEX SUBJECT PAGE

A - Casket Bearers 164

e. Regiment S-3 Memorial Affairs:

(3) Coordinates drafting support for all wreath ceremonies.

f. 1st Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs:

(9) Coordinates rehearsals and drafting for Street Cordon missions.

g. 4th Battalion S-3 Memorial Affairs:

h. Primary Funeral Company:

(a) One (1) Eight Man Casket Team.

i. Back-Up Funeral Company.

(4) Conducts Dignified Transfer of Remains unless dictated otherwise by BN S3.

(a) One (1) Eight Man Casket Team.

j. Commanders, Companies A,B,C,and D, E and H.

(a) One (1) Eight Man Casket Team.

k. Commander, Company HHC, 1/3 IN.

(a) One (1) Section Leader with horse.

2-2. Tasking Funeral Missions.

a. Generally, funeral missions will be tasked to companies in the following order:

(1) Primary Funeral Company (1)

2-5. Funeral Clearing Procedures.

B. Two Days Prior to Funeral

C. One Day Prior to Funeral

E. Day After Funeral

Enclosures: (Sample Funeral Orders)

a. Funeral Requirements. Use the following acronyms to determine funeral support.

b. FP. – Firing Party

d. O. or 1SG. – OIC or NCOIC

f. TUSAB – The U.S. Army Band

g. CAP HORSE – Caparisoned Horse (from Caisson platoon)

h. PC. – Personal Color Bearer

i. HP OIC (NCOIC) – Honorary Pallbearer OIC or NCOIC

j. FLAG BEARER(S) – Additional Flag Bearer(s) Required

(1) MILES FP – Miles Firing Point

(2) RED SPRINGS FP – Red Springs Firing Point

(3) DEWEY FP – Dewey Circle Firing Point

(4) GRANT FP – Grant Drive Firing Point

(5) LEAHY FP – Leahy Firing Point

m. CDR – Company Commander

Diagram 2: Army Full Honor Funeral - General Officer

Diagram 4: Army Full Honor Funeral - Company (Colonel)

Diagram 5: Army Full Honor Funeral - Platoon (WO1 through LTC)

Diagram 7: Army Full Honor Funeral - Section (SGM, CSM)

Diagram 9: Army Honor Funeral (Officer)

Diagram 10: Army Honor Funeral (Enlisted)

Diagram 11: Army Honor Funeral with cremated remains (Enlisted)

Diagram 12: Army Dependent Funeral with casket (Officer)*

Diagram 13: Army Dependent Funeral with casket (Enlisted)*

Diagram 14: Army Dependent Funeral with cremated remains (Officer)*

Diagram 15: Army Dependent Funeral with cremated remains (Enlisted)*

Diagram 16: Army Dependent Funeral with child casket (Enlisted)*

Diagram 18: Army Honor Double Inurnment Funeral

Diagram 19: Army Full Honor Group Burial

Diagram 20: Army Full Honor Repatriation

CEREMONIAL ORDER 3005 -03 MDW #: 0 04-Dec-02 1

CEREMONIAL ORDER 0229-99 04-Dec-02

CEREMONIAL ORDER 0108-99 3-Dec-02

b. During the recon, the following gravesite locations will be determined:

ANOG - Date:____