HG1M11-E1

The University of Nottingham

SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES A LEVEL 1 MODULE, AUTUMN 20102011

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 1 Time allowed TWO Hours

Candidates may complete the front cover of their answer book and sign their desk card but must NOT write anything else until the start of the examination period is announced. This paper has TWO sections which carry equal marks. Section A comprises TWELVE multiple-choice questions. Responses must be made on the response sheet provided. Section B comprises THREE questions. Full marks may be obtained for TWO complete answers. Credit will be given for the best TWO answers. An indication is given of the approximate weighting of each section of a question by means of a gure enclosed by square brackets, eg [12], immediately following that section. Only silent, self-contained calculators with a Single-line Display or Dual-line Display are permitted in this examination. Dictionaries are not allowed with one exception. Those whose rst language is not English may use a standard translation dictionary to translate between that language and English provided that neither language is the subject of this examination. Subject specic translation dictionaries are not permitted. No electronic devices capable of storing and retrieving text, including electronic dictionaries, may be used. Do NOT turn examination paper over until instructed to do so.

ADDITIONAL MATERIAL: INFORMATION FOR INVIGILATORS:

Formula Sheet Multiple-Choice Answer Sheets Please collect the multiple-choice answer sheets and scripts separately at the end of the exam.

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Instructions for answering the multiple-choice questions

(a)

Responses will be read by a machine. You MUST NOT mark the response sheet in any way other than as indicated on the response sheet. All rough work should be within the examination book; rough work will not be used for assessment. You MUST record exactly one response for each question; no response will be recorded as an abstain. (Each response is marked +4 if correct, 1 if incorrect, and 0 for abstain. The total is scaled.) On the response sheet: Please use an HB pencil. Mark your answer with a single horizontal line. If you make a mistake, erase it completely. Do not mark with ticks, crosses or circles. Do not forget to write your NAME and MODULE details. Do not forget to enter and code your 7 digit STUDENT ID. Mark the box corresponding to your School in the section headed Other Information as follows: Major Chemical Engineering EE & Mechatronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Civil Engineering Code 000 001 002 003

(b)

(c)

(d)

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S ECTION A
1

The complex number (a) 1 (1+3i); 5

1+i is equal to 2i 1 (13i); 5 (c) 1 (1+5i); 3 (d) 1 (15i); 3 (e) None of these.

(b)

The complex number 3 + i is equal to (a) 2e2i/3 ; (b) 2e5i/6 ; (c) 2ei/6 ; (d) 2ei/3 ; (e) None of these.

The complex number ( 2 2i)8 is equal to (a) 256; (b) 256; (c) 256i; (d) 256i; (e) None of these.

The solutions of x2 2x + 8 = 0 are (a) 1 5; (b) 1 i 5; (c) 1 7; (d) 1 i 7; (e) None of these.

The inverse of the matrix 1 2 3 4 is

1 (a) 10

1 3 2 4

1 ; (b) 10

4 2 3 1

; (c)

1 10

1 3 2 4

; (d)

1 10

4 2 3 1

(e) None of these. If A= 1 2 3 4 and B= 2 1 0 1 ,

then ABT is the matrix (a) 4 2 2 4 ; (b) 4 2 2 4 ; (c) 4 2 2 4 ; (d) 4 2 2 4 ;

(e) None of these.

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The matrix 2 1 4 0 1 1 3 2 has no inverse if 7 (a) ; = ; 8 8 (b) = ; 7 7 (c) = ; 8 8 (d) = ; 7 (e) None of these.

The eigenvalues of the matrix 2 1 7 4 are (a) 1 and 6; (b) 1 and 6; (c) 3 and 5; (d) 3 and 5; (e) None of these.

The derivative of f (x) = (a) (d)

sin x is cos x + ex (b) 1 + ex (cos x sin x) ; (cos x + ex )2 (c) 1 ex (cos x + sin x) ; (cos x + ex )2

1 + ex (cos x + sin x) ; (cos x + ex )2 1 ex (cos x sin x) ; (cos x + ex )2

(e) None of these.

10

The limit 1 + ex 2e2x x0 sin x lim is (a) ; (b) ; (c) 5; (d) 5; (e) None of these.

11

The Taylor series of e2x cos x about x = 0 starts with the terms 3 3 3 3 (a) 1+2x + x2 ; (b) 1 2x + x2 ; (c) 1+2x x2 ; (d) 1 2x x2 ; (e) None of these. 2 2 2 2 The value of the denite integral
1

12

x2 ex dx
0

is 5 (a) 2 + ; e HG1M11-E1 5 (b) 2 ; e 5 (c) 2 + ; e 5 (d) 2 ; e (e) None of these.

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S ECTION B

13

(a)

Write z= (1 + 3i)(1 + 2i) (1 + i)(2 i) [5]

in the form z = x + iy , where x and y are real numbers. Find the modulus of z . (b) Find all four solutions of the equation z 4 = 16. Write your results in exponential form and plot them on an Argand diagram. (c) Use de Moivres theorem to show that cos (3) = cos3 3 cos sin2 , and to nd a corresponding formula for sin(3). (d) Consider a complex number w with |w| = 1. Show that w + w 1 is a real number.

[12]

[4]

[4]

14

(a)

Write the system x1 +3x2 x3 = 4 x1 +x2 +2x3 = 0 2x1 +3x2 +x3 = 1 in the form Ax = b, stating clearly what A, x and b are. [3] [5]

(b) (c)

Find all values of for which the matrix A from part (a) is non-singular.

For = 4, use Gauss-Jordan elimination to nd the inverse matrix A1 , and use A1 to solve the system of linear equations from part (a). [10] For = 0, = 1 is an eigenvalue of the matrix A from part (a). (i) Explain briey (in one sentence), what the statement for = 0, = 1 is an eigenvalue of the matrix A means. For = 0, nd all eigenvectors of A corresponding to the eigenvalue = 1.

(d)

[3] [4]

(ii)

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15

(a)

Find and classify the stationary points of f (x) = ex , x1 x = 1. [13]

Sketch the curve y = f (x). (b) Consider a function g given by g (x) = xex . (i) Find the indenite integral g (x) dx.
2

[4]

(ii) (d)

Hence nd the area under the graph of g , between x = 0 and x = 2.

[2]

Find the solution of y = y2 x3

satisfying the initial condition y (1) = 1. [6]

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