Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A
REV.
12.Sep.2012
H.M.Kim
S.H.Kim
Son.Joon
DATE
DSGN
CHKD
APPD
PROJECT :
CONSULTANT :
CONTRACTOR :
The repair material is not suitable for structural repairs. The document title should be Method Statement for non structural concrete repair.
DESIGNED BY
DATE
TITLE :
H.M. Kim
CHECKED BY
S.H. Kim
APPROVED BY
Son Joon
TWO(2) X 500MW Mong Duong 1 Thermal Power Plant Method statement for Concrete Repair Works
Rev. A
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
2.
REFERENCE
3.
4.
RESPONSIBILITIES
5.
PROCEDURES
6.
ATTACHMENT
TWO(2) X 500MW Mong Duong 1 Thermal Power Plant Method statement for Concrete Repair Works 1.0 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
Rev. A
This method statement describes the methods to be undertaken during the concrete repair works to ensure that the work is planned and performed in accordance with the specification. This method statement details the materials, methods, tools and equipments required for the concrete repair works.
2.0
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT Mixing equipment (drill fitted with paddle, or drum mixer) Minor tools like trowels, floats etc. Grinder Sand paper Jack Hammer Chisel
4.0
RESPONSIBILITIES The work will be carried out under the responsibility of Site engineer. Foreman will assist the site engineer in implementation and control of work and associated safety procedures. Safety officer will ensure that all the activities are carried out in accordance with the relevant safety regulations.
TWO(2) X 500MW Mong Duong 1 Thermal Power Plant Method statement for Concrete Repair Works 5.0 5.1 PROCEDURES Pinholes and minor surface imperfections in the range of 0 10 mm Material SIKA REFIT 2000
Rev. A
HDEC are required to carry out trial panels of their proposed repair 5.1.1 Surface Preparation: procedure for The surface contamination and laitance shall be removed by wire brushes prior to the application inspection by the SIKA REFIT 2000. The substrate shall be thoroughly soaked with clean water If approximately Owner. the trial is one hour prior to applying the repair. Any residual water shall be removed immediately before the not satisfactory then repair shall be start of repair works. carried out in accordance with 5.1.2 Mixing ERQ 23.3.1.9
Sika Refit 2000 should be mechanically mixed in a clean container using a low-speed electric mixer (max. 500 rpm). Place required quantity of clean water (5.0 ltr for 20kg of Sika Refit 2000) into a clean container and then add Sika Refit 2000 slowly while mixing. A minimum mixing time of 3 minutes is recommended to thoroughly blends the components.
5.1.3 Application Sika Refit 2000 can be applied by trowel or spatula. Work the mixed mortar well into the substrate. Force material against the edge of the repair, working towards the center.
5.1.4 Curing To achieve the full potential of any cement based material, curing is essential. In warm or windy weather, the use of standard curing methods are necessary (use of polyethylene sheets of damp hessian) to prevent premature drying out of mortar.
5.2
Blow hole and surface imperfections more than 10 mm thickenss Material : Sika MonoTop 610 Sika MonoTop 615HB
According to manufacturers recommendations Sika MonoTop 615HB minimum layer thickness is 5mm. All areas to be treated shall have feathered edges removed by grinding or similar to ensure this minimum thickness.
All concrete and mortar substrate must be sound, clean and free from oil, grease and surface contaminants. All loose materials and surface laitance must be removed. For large areas, grit or grit-water blasting or scabbling is recommended. For small areas and for spot repairs, needle gunning or jack-hammering is effective. The prepared substrate should be thoroughly soaked with clean water until uniformly saturated but with no surface water. This condition is referred to as saturated surface dry and care should be taken to remove any cement slurry or dust produced during surface preparation. Steel 2
TWO(2) X 500MW Mong Duong 1 Thermal Power Plant Method statement for Concrete Repair Works
Rev. A
reinforcements should have all traces of rust removed and be primed with two coats of Sika MonoTop 610.
5.2.2 Priming -Concrete Prior to the application of Sika MonoTop 615 HB, Sika Monotop 610 should be applied as bonding bridge. Always work wet on wet on priming coats (refer to Sika Monotop 610 Data Sheet)
-Reinforcement Two coats of Sika MonoTop 610 should be brush applied to the prepared steel (refer to Sika Monotop 610 Data Sheet)
5.2.3 Mixing Sika MonoTop 615 HB should be mechanically mixed in a clean container using a low-speed electric mixer (max. 500 rpm). Place required quantity of clean water (3.80 3.90 ltr for 25kg of Sika Monotop 615HB) into a clean container and then add Sika MonoTop 615HB slowly while mixing. A minimum mixing time of 3 minutes is recommended to thoroughly blends the components.
5.2.4 Application Brush apply a bonding coat onto the saturated surface dry substrate. Then, working wet-on-wet, work the mixed mortar well into the substrate using a placing rather than a rendering technique to fill all pores and voids. Compact well. Force material against the edge of the repair, working towards the centre. For repairs in excess of 60mm deep, apply in layers with a heavy brush stipple to form a key for subsequent layers. If previous layers are over 48 hours old, needle gun the surface and dampen. Steel trowel the final coat if required.
5.2.5 Curing To achieve the full potential of any cement based material, curing is essential. In warm or windy weather, the use of standard curing methods are necessary (use of polyethylene sheets of damp hessian) to prevent premature drying out of mortar.
ATTACHMENT Sika Refit 2000 Sika MonoTop 610 Sika MonoTop 615HB 3
Product Data Sheet Edition 04,2009. Identification no. 3.2.005 Version No. 05 Sika Refit 2000
Construction
Sika Refit 2000 is a cosmetic mortar designed to eliminate surface defects due to demoulding, pores or honeycombs, and is suitable for small repairs on:
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As levelling mortar and fairing coat or finishing skim coat to concrete, mortar patches and screeds. Advantages
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Ready to use requiring only the addition of water. Excellent workability Rapid strength development Good mechanical strength Good adhesion to substrate No corrosive effect on reinforcement steel Non-toxic
Product Data
Form/Colour Packaging Storage Shelf life Powder / Grey 20 kg bag Dry, cool, shaded place Min. 6 months if stored properly in unopened, original packaging
Technical Data
Density ~ 1.25 kg/ltr (bulk density of powder) ~ 2.05 kg/ltr (density of fresh mortar) Mixing ratio Water : Sika Refit 2000 powder = 1 : 4.0 (parts by weight) Water : Sika Refit 2000 powder = 1 : 3.2 (parts by volume) Approx. 5.0 litres of clean water per 20 kg bag Consumption 1 bag yields approx. 12.2 litres of mortar Approx. 82 bags required for 1 (one) m of mortar Pot life Compressive strength ~ 30 minutes (at 27 C / 65 % r.h) 6 N/mm (1 day), ASTM C-349 40 N/mm (28 days) Flexural strength Bond strength Layer thickness per application Application temperature 6 N/mm (28 days), ASTM C-348 1.5 N/mm (on dampened, prepared concrete surface) Maximum 2 mm Minimum 6 C Maximum 40 C
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Application
Surface preparation Concrete, mortar and masonry surfaces must be clean, free from grease, oil and loosely adhering particles. Absorbent surfaces have to be thoroughly saturated with water prior application of Sika Refit 2000. Mixing Sika Refit 2000 should be mechanically mixed in a clean container using a low-speed electric mixer (max. 500 rpm). Place required quantity of clean water (5.0 ltr for 20-kg of Sika Refit 2000) into a clean container and then add Sika Refit 2000 slowly while mixing. A minimum mixing time of 3 minutes is recommended to thoroughly blends the components. Sika Refit 2000 can be applied by spatula or trowel. Work the mixed mortar well into the substrate. Force material against the edge of the repair, working towards the center. To achieve the full potential of any cement based material, curing is essential. In warm or windy weather, the use of standard curing methods are necessary (use of polyethylene sheets or damp hessian) to prevent premature drying out of mortar. Remove non-hardened Sika Refit 2000 products from tools and equipment with water. Hardened material can only be removed mechanically.
Application
Curing
Cleaning
Disclaimer
Construction
Product Data Sheet Edition 04,2009. Identification no. 3.2.001 Version No. 06 Sika MonoTop 610
Uses
Construction
Sika MonoTop 610 Bonding Slurry and Reinforcement Corrosion Protection Sika MonoTop 615 HB High Build Polymer Modified Repair Mortar Sika MonoTop R High Performance Polymer Modified Repair Mortar One component system requiring only the addition of clean water Easy application with brush, roller or spray Excellent bonding to steel and concrete High impermeability to water and chlorides Moisture insensitive High mechanical strength Non- toxic Alkaline passivation of reinforcement steel Sprayable using wet spray method Containing corrosion inhibitors
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Advantages
p p p p p p p p p p
Product Data
Form/Colour Packaging Storage Shelf life Powder / Grey 25 kg bag Dry, cool, shaded place Min. 6 months if stored properly in unopened, original packaging
Technical Data
Density ~ 1.15 kg/ltr (bulk density of powder) ~ 2.15 kg/ltr (density of fresh mortar) Mixing ratio Water : Sika Monotop 610 powder = 1 : 4.55 5.00 Water : Sika Monotop 610 powder = 1 : 3.95 4.35 5.00 - 5.50 litres of clean water per 25 kg bag Consumption Bonding agent: 1,5 - 2.0 kg/m (depending on the surface structure of the substrate). Reinforcement protection: approximately 2.0 kg/m /coat of 1 mm thick (2 coats are required). Pot life Compressive strength Flexural strength Bond strength Application temperature ~ 30 minutes (at 27 C / 65 % r.h) 50 N/mm (28 days) ASTM C-349 7 N/mm (28 days) ASTM C-348 1.5 N/mm (on prepared concrete surface) Minimum 6 C Maximum 40 C
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Application
Precise and efficient surface preparation is essential to achieve the high adhesive qualities of Sika MonoTop 610. Concrete: All concrete and mortar substrate must be sound, clean and free from oil, grease and surface contaminants. All loose materials and surface laitance must be removed. For large areas, grit or grit-water blasting or scabbling is recommended. For small areas and for spot repairs, needle gunning or jack-hammering is effective. The concrete or mortar substrate must have a minimum compressive strength of 20 MPa. If in doubt test with a Concrete Test Hammer. Special care must be taken to ensure that the substrate does not contain any coating, such as a curing membrane, that will prevent the Sika Monotop 610 from penetrating the surface. Steel: Reinforcement must be suitably wire-brushed or water/ grit-blasted to provide a surface free of rust, oil, grease or any other contaminants.
Mixing
Sika Monotop 610 should be mechanically mixed in a clean container using a low-speed electric mixers (max. 500 rpm). For small quantity or small repair area application, Sika Monotop 610 shall be hand-mixed, this is to ensure wet on wet application of subsequent patch repair mortars (either Sika Monotop R or 615 HB) and thus minimizing wastage. Fill sufficient clean water into a small clean container. Add Sika Monotop 610 to the water and mix thoroughly until you obtain a thick slurry consistency. Always ensure that there are no lumps in the mix. If a mix has thickened due to delayed application, DO NOT dilute further with water. This should be discarded.
Application
As a bonding slurry: Apply by brush, roller or suitable spraying equipment to the prepared (pre-wetted) substrate. To achieve a good bond Sika Monotop 610 must be rubbed well into substrate, fill all unevenness.
Construction
Any following repair mortars have to be applied wet on wet to the bonding slurry. As a reinforcement protection: Apply first layer of approx. 1 mm thickness, using medium hard brush, roller or spray to the cleaned reinforcement. Apply the second layer at identical thickness as soon as the first layer is hardened enough to receive following layer application (waiting time is min. 4 hours at 27 C). Care should be taken to ensure that the back of the reinforcement is also coated. Following repair mortars can be applied after a similar waiting time. Cleaning Remove non-hardened Sika Monotop products from tools and equipment with water. Hardened material can only be removed mechanically.
Disclaimer
3/3
Product Data Sheet Edition 04,2009. Identification no. 3.2.003 Version No. 07 Sika MonoTop 615 HB
Description Uses
Sika Monotop 615 HB is a one component, thixotropic, high build, polymer modified, cementitious mortar containing silica fume.
p
Construction
Fast repair to overhead, horizontal or vertical concrete or mortar surfaces above and below ground level Filling/ repair mortar for voids, honeycombed areas, etc. Repair of spalled concrete caused by reinforcement corrosion Repairs with improved resistance to oils, sewage, chemicals, etc. Fast and easy to apply to clean,sound substrate in layers up to 60 mm thick Excellent thixotropic behaviour, especially suitable for overhead and vertical application One component system requiring only the addition of clean water Compatible with the thermal expansion properties of concrete Chloride free Non-corrosive to reinforcing steel Non-toxic, suitable for potable water Fiber reinforced to prevent micro crack Minimized shrinkage tendency Good sulfate resistance
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Advantages
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Product Data
Form/Colour Packaging Storage Shelf life Powder / Grey 25 kg bag Dry, cool, shaded place Min. 6 months if stored properly in unopened, original packaging
Technical Data
Density ~ 1.15 kg/ltr (bulk density of powder) ~ 1.75 kg/ltr (density of fresh mortar) Mixing ratio Water : Sika Monotop 615HB powder = 1 : 6.40 6.60 weight) Water : Sika Monotop 615HB powder = 1 : 5.60 5.70 volume) 3.80 - 3.90 litres of clean water per 25 kg bag Consumption 1 bag yields approx. 16.5 litres of mortar Approx. 60 bags required for 1m of mortar Pot life Compressive strength ~ 30 minutes (at 27 C / 65 % r.h) 6 N/mm (1 day), ASTM C-349 30 to 35 N/mm (28 days) Flexural strength Bond strength Layer thickness per application 6 N/mm (28 days), ASTM C-348 1.5 N/mm (on prepared concrete surface with bonding bridge) Minimum 5 mm
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(parts by (parts by
Application
Surface preparation All concrete and mortar substrate must be sound, clean and free from oil, grease and surface contaminants. All loose materials and surface laitance must be removed. For large areas, grit or grit-water blasting or scabbling is recommended. For small areas and for spot repairs, needle gunning or jack-hammering is effective. The concrete or mortar substrate must have a minimum compressive strength of 20 MPa. If in doubt test with a Concrete Test Hammer. The prepared substrate should be thoroughly soaked with clean water until uniformly saturated but with no surface water. This condition is referred to as saturated surface dry and care should be taken to remove any cement slurry or dust produced during surface preparation. Steel reinforcements should have all traces of rust removed and be primed with two coats of Sika Monotop 610. Priming Concrete: Prior to the application of Sika Monotop 615 HB, Sika Monotop 610 should be applied as bonding bridge. Always work wet on wet on priming coats (refer to Sika Monotop 610 Data Sheet) Reinforcement: Two coats of Sika Monotop 610 should be brush applied to the prepared steel (refer to Sika Monotop 610 Data Sheet). Mixing Sika Monotop 615HB should be mechanically mixed in a clean container using a low-speed electric mixer (max. 500 rpm). Place required quantity of clean water (3.80 - 3.90 ltr for 25-kg of Sika Monotop 615HB) into a clean container and then add Sika Monotop 615HB slowly while mixing. A minimum mixing time of 3 minutes is recommended to thoroughly blends the components.
Application
Brush apply a bonding coat onto the saturated surface dry substrate. Then, working wet-on-wet, work the mixed mortar well into the substrate using a placing rather than a rendering technique to fill all pores and voids. Compact well. Force material against the edge of the repair, working towards the centre. For repairs in excess of 60 mm deep, apply in layers with a heavy brush stipple to form a key for subsequent layers. If previous layers are over 48 hours old, needle gun the surface and dampen. Steel trowel the final coat if required. To achieve the full potential of any cement based material, curing is essential. In warm or windy weather, the use of standard curing methods are necessary (use of polyethylene sheets or damp hessian) to prevent premature drying out of mortar. Remove non-hardened Sika Monotop products from tools and equipment with water. Hardened material can only be removed mechanically.
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Curing
Mix to a uniform consistency (no lumps). A small reduction in the water gives a stiffer mix. Repairs with Sika Monotop system cannot bridge live cracks or moving joints, etc. Repairs in excess of 60 mm deep must be layered as indicated above. Sika Monotop mortars that are wetted during the initial cure period may produce a white bloom on the surface which does not affect the long term properties of the mortar.
Construction
Disclaimer