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Factors Cost

Conventional The cost is considerable because only use manual method in collecting the information such as stopwatch and thermometer.

Data logging The cost is expensive for the sensor, computer, data logger and software.

Result

It will give the result based on manual method such as using thermometer and stopwatch. The reading error will be happen in this method.

It will give the result automatically with representing the information through graph, table, histogram, etc. The reading error can be avoided.

Creative skills: skills and abilities of developing new approaches and new ways of thinking

Using the traditional method

This method can enhance the creativity by using technology

Communicative: ski lls and abilities of transferring information correctly from one experimenter to another

1. Asking questions learning to formulate good questions, to be selective in asking 2. Discussing learning to contribute ideas, listening to ideas of

1. Asking questions learning to formulate good questions, to be selective in asking 2. Discussinglearning to contribute ideas, listening to ideas of others, keeping on the topic, arriving at conclusions 3. Explaning describing to

others, keeping on the topic, arriving at conclusions 3. Explaning describing to someone else clearly, clarifying major points, exhibiting patience, being willing to repeat 4. Reporting orally reporting to a class or teacher in capsule form the significant material on a science topic 5. Writing writing a report of an experiment or demonstration; describing the problem, method of attack, data

someone else clearly, clarifying major points, exhibiting patience, being willing to repeat 4. Reportingorally reporting to a class or teacher in capsule form the significant material on a science topic 5. Writingwriting a report of an experiment or demonstration; describing the problem, method of attack, data collected, methods of analysis, conclusions drawn, and implications for further work 6. Criticizing constructively criticizing or evaluating a piece of work, a scientific procedure, or conclusion 7. Graphing Lack in graphing for

collected, methods of analysis, conclusions drawn, and implications for further work 6. Criticizing constructively criticizing or evaluating a piece of work, a scientific procedure, or conclusion 7. Graphing putting in graphical form the results of a study or experiment. 5 Manipulative skills 1. Using an instrument knowing the instruments parts, how it works, how to adjust it, its proper use for a given task, its limitations.

the result because it represented automatically.

1. Using an instrument knowing the instruments parts, how it works, how to adjust it, its proper use for a given task, its limitations. In addition, the instrument of technology is applying in this method.

2. Caring for an

instrumentknowing how to store it, using proper settings, keeping it clean, handling it properly, knowing its rate capacity, transporting it safely

2. Caring for an instrument knowing how to store it, using proper settings, keeping it clean, handling it properly, knowing its rate capacity, transporting it safely

3. Demonstratingsetting up 3. Demonstrating setting up apparatus, describing parts and functions, illustrating scientific principles 4. Experimenting recognizing a question, planning a procedure, collecting data, recording data, and drawing the result manually. 5. Constructingmaking simple equipment for demonstrations and investigations 5. Constructingmaking simple equipment for demonstrations and investigations 6. Calibrating 6. Calibrating Lack in learning the basic information about calibration, calibrating a thermometer, balance, timer, 4. Experimentingrecognizing a question, planning a procedure, collecting data, recording data and drawing the result automatically. apparatus, describing parts and functions, illustrating scientific principles

Good in learning the basic information about calibration, calibrating a thermometer, balance, timer, or other instrument

or other manual instrument

Processing data skills

The data will be process in table, drawing the graph manually.

The data will be process automatically.

Technology skills

Lack in technology skills such Technology skills will be improved as in operating computer. such as in operating computer, and introducing and using the new software.

Existence of error

The manual reading will produce the reading error during the experiment.

The data will be read automatically and it will reduce the existence of error. The better accuracy of the data because the low existence of error.

Accuracy

The accuracy of data will be low when the existence of error increasing