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AITS-PT-I-(Papetr1)-PCM(S)-JEE(Advancedyl3

Sol.

A ln order for the trajectory of Q to touch lhat of P when the latter is projected vertically upward, Q musi be p.rojected horizontally

from lhe highest point. To visualize this, consider the trajectories of P as the angle of pro.iection of P(0, say),
approaches 90o (i.e., for vertical prcjection). Let Q be projecled horizontally from B with a speed v, where A

'29

{. fn"

point of

impact of Q on the horizontal plane represents the point of maximum range for P along the horizontal.

oc={=v E.*nur" n:4 2s

s Vs

i.e., v = u The trajectory of Q is

u2 1" where : -y Ot., 29 =:2-

t = x/v (V= u)

A small coin is placed on a $adonary horizontal disc at a distance r from its centre. The disc starts rotating aboul a fixed vertical axis through its centre with a constanl angular acceleration o. Determine
the number of revolutions N, accomplished by the disc before the coin starts slipping on the disc. The coefficient of static friction between the
coin and the disc is ps

(, ,2 11t2 llS9 I **'I r (A)\ll / '


I

4na

(B)

{(Y)'-"'}"'
4na

l(r,.s)' -",lf 1l I (c)( ' '


2m
B

,1t2

(D)'

{[f)'."]"'
J

2r,t

we drawlhe FBD ofthe coin

fr= tangential component of frictional force on coin


fn

= radial componenl of frictional force on coin s

fr = mer
f,

= m'fr t-;----

VtF

+li

< psmS

erru=4
2s
Solving the equations, we gel

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29-A,

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Physies
SECTION

PART -A

Straight Objective Type This section contains 10 mulliple choice questions numbered 1 to 10. Each question has 4 choices (A) (B), {C) and (D), out of which ONLY ONE is correcl. A toy car is moving on a closed track whose curued portions are semicircles of radius 1m. The adjacent graph describes the variation of speed of the car with dislance moved by it (starting from point P). The time t required for the car to complete one lap is equal to 6k second. Find k. (take
nln2

x2)

q
E

0.250

E .+ :S=0
(A) 4 (c) 12

0.12s

i'^

02
(B) B (D) 16

2hn

2+n

so/-

For the motion from A to B applying s = \'t, 2 = 0.25 tae IAB-o For the motion from B to C

0.250

dv 0.125 1 dv -O n an- d'


'uf

dt
dl

0.125

I*="1,-;
tBc

dt o'"'5

dv

ts6=tsp=tss=ts6
taa =

= 4rln2

tor

total time will be sum of alltimes = 16(1 + trln2) A particle P is lo be proiected from a lixed point A on the ground with a fixed speed u. Another particle Q is also to be projected from a point B which is directly above the point A. The trajeclory of the particle Q touches all possible trajectories (for differenl angle of projection) of the particle P in the vertical x-y plane. Tie equation o1 traiectory of the particle Q is, Oake the point A as origin, horizontal axis x-axis and vertical axis y-axis. consider the figure-)

(A) v

u2 oxz = 29-::

{B)

2u'

u2 ex' v=-+:29 2u'

tcr

v=4 gu' 4
ue
bs

tor

v=4*4 gu'
o

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AITS-PTllPaper-1

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Ip"g l-: lr N='

u-l

,l

.112

/l

4ra

A wedge of mass M resting on a horizontal friclionless surface is

acted upon by a force F in the horizontal direction as shown in figure. The net horizonial force acting on the shaded podion of
the wedge is (A) F (B) F/3 (D) zero

{c) Fi6 Sol

B The nel force is always equal 10 mass x acceleralion NeMon's 2nd Law

" Fshaded=lVlsha&dA=
M
rshaded - F/J,

M"

A person rolls a small ball with speed u along ihe


floor from point A. lf x = 3R, determine the required speed u so that the ball returns to A after rolling on the circular surface in the vertical plane from B to C and becoming a projectile at C. (Neglect friction and .adius of ball)

(Al 1./oR

'

2'"

rq i"6n
{o)

j./oR tCr ' '2',sor.

7./sn

c
We determine lhe velocity atC so that it reaches A along a parabolictrajeclory: lhen applying the law of conseruation of energy to the motion ABC (as non-conservative force are absent) v = velocitv at ooint

c = 1,6R

2''

applying conservation of energy from A to C 1.mut

1ru' 2-2

'2moR.

2"-

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6.

ln the figure shown when the massless spring is in relaxed state ils free end is at point B. A very small block is pressed against the spring by a distance 6 and then released from rest, Except the portion BC where coefflcienl of kinetic friction is pK, track is smooth everywhere. Detemine the spring compression 6 so that the block enters a small hole at E. Consider all values shown in the
figure.

rough surface
(A)

(c)

orffffi
+

);!ry(r,-.5)

Sor.

We determine the speed required at D so that the block falls into the hole at E by following a
parabolic trajectory. vd = speed al D
v1 = ./dgd Applying conservation of energy for motion from A to D

1162

p*msd +msd +

Jm(ssd)

s=

[?.991u,

-r)
horizontal

The wheel of radius R rolls without slipping on horizontal

rough surface, and

its centre O has an

acceleration a0 in forward direction. A point P on the wheel

is a

distance

r from O and

angular position

from

horizontal. For a given values of ao, R and r, determine the angle e for which point P has no acceleration in this
position.

I R 1l rC) sin
(A) cos-1 R

tB) tan-11
R

(D) cos-l

r
2R

Sor.

c
The acceleration ofthe point P is thal due to lhe axis (ad and due to rotation about the axis.
ao

cosO = o2r

ao sine =

dr

as=dR

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AITS-Ct-t-leaper-1)-pCM{S)JEE(Advanced)/13

The two identical rectangular steel frames with the dimensions shown are fabricated from a bar of the same material and are hinged. Rectangular at the midpoints A and B oftheir sides(3m x 1m). lf the frame is resting in the position shown on a horizontal surface with negligible friction, determine the velocity v wiih which each of the upper ends of the frame hits the horizonlal surface lf lhe cord D is cui. Clake the value of dimensions shown in figure c = 1m,b= 312 m and O = 74o

ie,sin! ] "no.o.! 2525

1 &s=romrsl

(A) 5 m/s (c) 3 m/s

(B) 8 m/s (D) 4 m/s

Sol.

B Let the mass per unit length ofthe bar be ]" (kg/m) As the frames qome down, the point B moves vertically downwards and PP' remain in contact with the ground. ln the final state(when PQ, P'Q'jusl become hotizontal), the velocities of P(and P') is zero. The vertical componenl was already zero, the horizonlal component also becomes zero. The motion of PQ is essentially rotation about P at that instant. Conseryation of mechanical energy gives(for PQ):

1( r2r.-6tr)o!cos37. . ''2

! a,..s', 213

r.3'?)-'?
.)

andvo=6.pq=ox3=8m/s

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AITS-PT-l1Papetr1 ) -PCM(S)JEE(Advan@dy13

lo the idenlical boat B of same, mass M through a

A car C of mass m is initially at rest on the boat A oi mass M tied massless

inextensible string as shown in the figure. The car accelerates from resl to velocity v0 with respect to boat A in time to sec. At time t = to the car applies brake and comes to rest relative to boat in negligible time. Neglect friction between boat and water find the velocity of boat A jusl after applying brake. Mmvo Mmv"

''

(2M+mXM+m)
2Mmvn
(t\n

" {B} '- ' (M+2m)(M+m)


(D) zero

(t)
Sor. A

* 2m)(f\n * m)

A the car C accelerates to a velocity vo relative to the double-boat system, the iwo
accelerate to the left. Vc(to riqht) + vafto left) = vo Mvc = 2Mvn

solvino. we find vo

frVo = m+2M u"-

2Muo

m+2M

Afler the car brakes to a stop, the tension in the string connecting A, B becomes zero. Applying conseruation of momentum lo A and C We find the velocity of A(1o right): rrMvo .,,

"o-(tn*ltix2,zu)

10.

ln the figure shown a river of width 4 km is flowing with the speed of 5 km/h. A swimmer whose swimming speed relative to the water is 4 kmlh, starts swimming from a point A on a bank. On the other bank B is a poinl which is directly opposite to A. What minimum distance (in km) the swimmer will have to walk on the other bank to reach lhe point B. (A) 2

_-_---------i---ffi :ar------]:1-------5*dh

(c) 4
B

(B) 3 (D) 5

The velociiy triangle is drawn in the adjacent figure: AP= velocity of river water, Pd = velocity of swimmer with respect to water,

and Ad the resultant. For maximum 0 (i.e., for minimum drift) AQ will be tangent to the circle of all possible choices for Pd.
SlnU =

4 4

tan0 =

x=3km

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10

AITS-PT-|-(Paper-1)-PCM(S)-JEE{Advanced)/13

Multiple Correct Choice Type


This section contains 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (c) and (D) for its

11.

Under the action of force P, the constant acceleration of block B is

6 m/sec2 up the incline. For the instant when the velocity of B is


m/sec up the incline. Choose the correcl option{s) (A) Velocity of B relative lo A is lmis (ai Rcceleration of B relative to A is 2 m/s2 (C) The velocity of point c of the cable(in ground frame) is 4 m/s (D) Velocity of B relative to A is 2mls

rvr

/B

\4

Sor.

A,B,C

'2T 6+3Tao=9 ,aq=4mlsr


-2Tr3+3TvA=0=vA=2mls T x 2 - 2f x 3 + Tvc = 0 = v" = 4 67.

12

at an inclination of 30" with horizontal in its vertical face. cube

ln the adjacent figure there is a cube having a smooth groove A cylinder A of mass 2 kg can slide freely inside the grove. The

is moving with constant'horizontal acceleration a0 parallel io the shown face, so that the slider does not have acmleration along horizontal. (A) The normal reaction acting on cube is zero
(B) The value of ao is gV3. (C) The value of ao is g. (D) Acceleration ofthe particle in ground frame is g

A,B,D
The particle experiences two forces in the ground frame

(i)

mg (vertically down) N(which is perpendicular to the groove) lf it falls vertically in ground frame N = sin 30'= mass x o (horizontaldirection) apc = g (downward)

(ii)

i.e'

N=0

.13. Two identical

pafticles

inextensible string of length

A and B of mass m each are connected together by a light and l. The parlicle are held at resi in air in same horizontal level al a

sepafation L Both particles are released simullaneously and one of them (say A) is given speed vo vertically upward. Choose the corect options(s). lgnore air resisiance'

(A) The maximum height attained

by the centre of mass

ofthe system of A and

B is

IvZ

(B) The kinetic energy of the system of A and B when the centre of mass is at its highest point, is
mv3 2

(C) The maximum height attained by the centre of mass of th system '49 of A anO e ls

(D) The kinetic eflergy of the system of A and B when the centre of mass is at its highest point, is

1"e
4

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AITS-PTl-(Paper-1 ) -PCM(S)-JEE(Advanced)/1 So/.

11

A,D ffuo
2m

vo =

2 ,
.2

z-l
2mgh =

\2
2

Ys

n=b 8g
mv3 mv6 - K=IIl-2mq6= 2244
mv8

ln the adjacent figure a uniform rod of length

and mass m is kept

at rest in horizonlal position on an elevated edge. The value of x


(consider the figure) is such that the rod will have maximum angular acceleration o, as soon as il is set free.

(A) x is equal to
(C) d is equal to

,6
g!5

t
!

(B) 0

is equal to

qJ3

2l

(D) x is eCual ro

Sot

;f

A, C Apply r = l0 about O

(nf ,)lq mox=l-+mx"

112

for d to be maximum do/dx = 0

15.

A Block'A'is placed on a smooth horizontal surface and a particle C

is

suspended with the help of light rod from point B of the block as shown. Now both the block A and the particle C are given velocity v0 towards left. The block A strikes a fixed wall and suddenly stops. Then, Ohe rod Bc is free to rotate about B)

(A) the smallest velocity v0 for which the particle (B) the smallest velocity v0 for which the particle

c will swing c will swing

in a full circle about in a full circle aboul

the point B the point B

is is

Jist Ju

(c) velocity of point c


(D) velocity of point

at the highest point of the circle (for the smallest value of v0) is zero. at the highest point of the circle (for the smallesl value of vo) is JS/

So/.

A, C As soon as the block hits the wall, the suspension point B comes 10 a stop' while the particle c keeps moving with a velocily v0 towards left- ln order that it eomplete a full circle, it must have enough kinetic energy so as 1o make it to the top of the circle'

't.

,mv6

=mg'zl

i.e., vo = $gz, since velocity at the highesl point being zero.


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AITS-PTl{Paper-1

-PCM(S)-JEE(Advaned}/1 3

sEcTtoN

-c

lnteger Answe. Type This section contains 5 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For example, if lhe conect answers to question numbers X, Y, Z and W (say) are 6, 0, 9 and 2, respeclively, then the conect darkening of bubbles will look like the as shown.

A disc 'A' of mass M is placed at rest on the smooth jncline surface of


inclination

0,

A ball B of mass m is suspended vertically from the centre

of the disc A by a light inextensible stdng of length / as shown in the figure. lf the acceleration of the Aisc B immediately after the system is
released trom rest rs

+:.

{M + km)o sin2 M +

e Frnd

K.

msin' 0

Mgsin0+Tsin0=Ma mg-T=masin0
solving , we get

"

- =(M + m)gsin2 0
M*aain'o

A uniform rod AB of mass M and length rl2 R is moving in a vertical plane inside a hollow sphere of radius R. The sphere is rolling on a fixed horizontal surface without slipping with velocity of ils centre of mass 2v. When the end B is at the lowest position, its speed is found to be v as shown in the flgure. lf the kinetic energy of the rod at this instant is

1uu'.
K
3

rino x.

\/-

A
A B ln the frame of B

Let the velocity ofthe point A have components 2V along horizontal, the vertical. Since the rod AB is rigid, taking ihe velocities along the rod AB, 2v cos 45o - vl cos 45" = v cos 45o rest)

vl

along

The angular velocity of the rod AB equals(in the frame in which end B is at

.,_.fzu_v *

.lzn

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The velocity of the c.M. of AB Where i, j are the unit vectors along the horizontal and vedical (upward) direction respectively. The K.E. ofthe rod AB 1 tn,1 gu', u',l*

r.1. Mviu +

lcv,r'

2 [4

4) 212

xa,u2p,,f ',lR,r

Il'=

!x4,,
3

A small particle is given an initial velocity

vo = 10 m/s along the tangent to the brim of a fixed smooth hemisphere bowl of radius ro = 15./2 m as shown in the figure. The padicle slides on the inner surface and reaches point B, a ve*ical distance h =15 m belowA

and a distance r from the vedical cenierline, where its velocity v makes an angle 0 with the horizontal langent to -the bowl through B lf 0 = 1 5 K". Find the value of K. (take g = 10 m/s')
3

Sor-

Angular momentum of the particle is conserved about lhe


vertical centre line
mvoro = mvrcOSe where conservation of mechanical energy gives,

'1 "1, mv6 +mgh =


r( -h2

mv-

12 =

.n.e -

--

! "6\

rc/, {
(6

]:

4.

A smooth disc of mass M and radius

I.13

is ptaceo at resl horizontally

on a smooth horizonlal surface. A massless pin is fixed at point P at a distance U2 from centre O of the disc as shown in the figure Now a ihin uniform rod of mass M and length L is placed horizontally on the surface of the disc parallet io the line OP such that its mid point and centre O of the disc just coincide as shown in figure. Now rod has given angular velocity coe = 24 ftdlsec in counter clockwise direction is snown. As a result, the end of lhe rod slrikes the pin P and sticks to it rigidly. Calculate ihe angular velocily of disc just after collision

So/.

Apply conservation of angular momentum aboul

o'

(below O lying on ground)

vu2 NtL2 Il_+_


"t2

" 16

ML'?

12)

10,

tta., rtttnt -mxe

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14

AITS-PTl-(Paper-t)-PCM(S)-JEE(Advan@d)/13

5.

One end of the pile of chain falls vedically through.a hole in its support and pull the remaining links steadily. The links which are at rest acquire the velocity ofthe hanging position suddenly and without having interaction with the remaining stationary links and with the support. lf the.acceleration a of the falling chain is g/k. Find k. lgnore any friction.

Sot-

{Xo"dtdx =1x Y, vdv OX_V.= X "dx dv v2 or v-+-=o dxx" "2oxC - -': v1 3 L x,

Let the velocity of the end of the falling chain be v, when a length x has already fallen. Taking mass per unit length of the chain as l, we can write, dv t).vdt)v -

This equaiion may be solved by using lntegrating factor. The solution is: where C is an arbitrary conslanl.

Att=0,x=0andv=0

..C=Uandv-=:zox
3

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