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1. General description
The 74HC4851; 74HCT4851 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are specied in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. The 74HC4851; 74HCT4851 are 8-channel analog multiplexers/demultiplexers with three digital select inputs (S0 to S2), an active-LOW enable input (E), eight independent inputs/outputs (Y0 to Y7) and a common input/output (Z). The devices feature injection-current effect control, which has excellent value in automotive applications where voltages in excess of the supply voltage are common. With E LOW, one of the eight switches is selected (low impedance ON-state) by S0 to S2. With E HIGH, all switches are in the high-impedance OFF-state, independent of S0 to S2. The injection-current effect control allows signals at disabled analog input channels to exceed the supply voltage without affecting the signal of the enabled analog channel. This eliminates the need for external diode/resistor networks typically used to keep the analog channel signals within the supply-voltage range.
2. Features
I Injection-current cross coupling < 1 mV/mA I Wide supply voltage range from 2.0 V to 6.0 V for 74HC4851 I ESD protection: N HBM JESD22-A114E exceeds 2000 V N CDM JESD22-C101C exceeds 1000 V I Latch-up performance exceeds 100 mA per JESD 78 Class II level A I Low ON-state resistance: N 400 (typical) at VCC = 2.0 V N 215 (typical) at VCC = 3.0 V N 120 (typical) at VCC = 3.3 V N 76 (typical) at VCC = 4.5 V N 59 (typical) at VCC = 6.0 V
NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
3. Applications
I I I I Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing Digital multiplexing and demultiplexing Signal gating Automotive application
4. Ordering information
Table 1. Ordering information Package Temperature range Name 74HC4851D 74HC4851PW 74HC4851BQ 40 C to +125 C 40 C to +125 C 40 C to +125 C SO16 TSSOP16 Description plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm Version SOT109-1 SOT403-1 SOT763-1 Type number
DHVQFN16 plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very thin quad at package; no leads; 16 terminals; body 2.5 3.5 0.85 mm SO16 TSSOP16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
74HCT4851D
40 C to +125 C
DHVQFN16 plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very thin quad at package; no leads; 16 terminals; body 2.5 3.5 0.85 mm
5. Functional diagram
11 10 9 6
0 8X 2 G8
0 7
13 S0 S1 S2 11 10 9 14 15 12 1 5 2 E 6 3 Z 4
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 3 MUX/DMUX 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
13 14 15 12 1 5 2 4
001aad541
001aad542
2 of 20
NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
VCC
16 INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL INJECTION CURRENT CONTROL 8
001aaf875
13
Y0
S0
11
14
Y1
15
Y2
S1
10
12
Y3
1-OF-8 DECODER
Y4
S2
Y5
Y6
Y7
GND
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
6. Pinning information
6.1 Pinning
74HC4851 74HCT4851
Y4 Y6 Z Y7 Y5 E n.c. GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
001aaf876
74HC4851 74HCT4851
16 VCC 15 Y2 Y6 14 Y1 13 Y0 12 Y3 11 S0 10 S1 9 S2 Z Y7 Y5 E n.c. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 GND S2 9 GND(1) terminal 1 index area 16 VCC 15 Y2 14 Y1 13 Y0 12 Y3 11 S0 10 S1 Y4 1
001aaf877
(1) The die substrate is attached to this pad using conductive die attach material. It can not be used as a supply pin or input.
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
7. Functional description
Table 3. Input E L L L L L L L L H
[1]
8. Limiting values
Table 4. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol VCC VI VSW IIK ISK ISW ICC IGND Tstg Ptot
[1] [2] [3]
Parameter supply voltage input voltage switch voltage input clamping current switch clamping current switch current supply current ground current storage temperature total power dissipation
Conditions
[1] [2]
Unit V V V mA mA mA mA mA C mW
VI < 0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V VSW < 0.5 V or VSW > VCC + 0.5 V VSW > 0.5 V or VSW < VCC + 0.5 V
Tamb = 40 C to +125 C
[3]
The minimum and maximum input voltage rating may be exceeded if the input clamping current rating is observed. The minimum and maximum switch voltage rating may be exceeded if the switch clamping current rating is observed. For SO16 package: Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K above 70 C. For TSSOP16 package: Ptot derates linearly with 5.5 mW/K above 60 C. For DHVQFN16 packages: Ptot derates linearly with 4.5 mW/K above 60 C.
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
74HC_HCT4851_2
6 of 20
NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
Table 7. Injection current coupling At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground 0 V); For test circuit see Figure 9. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Tamb = 40 C to +125 C VO output voltage variation |ISW| 1 mA; RS 3.9 k VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 5.0 V |ISW| 10 mA; RS 3.9 k VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 5.0 V |ISW| 1 mA; RS 20 k VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 5.0 V |ISW| 10 mA; RS 20 k VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 5.0 V
[1] [2] [3] Typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 C. VO here is the maximum variation of output voltage of an enabled analog channel when current is injected into any disabled channel. ISW = total current injected into all disabled channels.
[2][3]
Unit
1 1 5 5 2 2 20 20
1 5 2 20
mV mV mV mV mV mV mV mV
Table 8. Static characteristics At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground 0 V); 25 C Symbol Parameter 74HC4851 VIH HIGH-level input voltage control inputs VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 3.0 V VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V VIL LOW-level input voltage control inputs VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 3.0 V VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V II input leakage current control inputs; VI = GND or VCC VCC = 6.0 V 0.1 0.1 1.0 A 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.35 1.8 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.35 1.8 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.35 1.8 V V V V V 1.5 2.1 2.3 3.15 4.2 1.5 2.1 2.3 3.15 4.2 1.5 2.1 2.3 3.15 4.2 V V V V V Conditions Min Typ Max 40 C to +85 C 40 C to +125 C Min Max Min Max Unit
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
Table 8. Static characteristics continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground 0 V); 25 C Symbol Parameter IS(OFF) OFF-state leakage current Conditions E = VIH; VI = GND or VCC; VO = VCC or GND; VCC = 6.0 V; see Figure 6 per channel all channels IS(ON) ON-state leakage current supply current E = VIL; VI = GND or VCC; VO = VCC or GND; VCC = 6.0 V; see Figure 7 VI = GND or VCC;VCC = 6.0 V 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 2.0 0.5 1.0 4.0 1.0 A A A Min Typ Max 40 C to +85 C 40 C to +125 C Min Max Min Max Unit
ICC CI Csw
2 15 3
2.0 10 40 15
5.0 10 40 15
20.0 10 40 15
A pF pF pF
input S0, S1, S2 and E capacitance switch Z; OFF-state capacitance Yn; OFF-state HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage input leakage current OFF-state leakage current control inputs VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V control inputs VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V control inputs; VI = GND or VCC VCC = 5.5 V E = VIH; VI = GND or VCC; VO = VCC or GND; VCC = 5.5 V; see Figure 6 per channel all channels
VIL
0.8
0.8
0.8
II
0.1
0.1
1.0
IS(OFF)
A A A
IS(ON)
E = VIL; VI = GND or VCC; VO = VCC or GND; VCC = 5.5 V; see Figure 7 VI = GND or VCC VCC = 5.5 V control inputs; VI = VCC 2.1 V; other inputs at VCC or GND; VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V; IO = 0 A
ICC ICC
2.0 300
5.0 370
20.0 370
A A
CI Csw
input S0, S1, S2 and E capacitance switch Z; OFF-state capacitance Yn; OFF-state
2 15 3
10 40 15
10 40 15
10 40 15
pF pF pF
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
IS VI
Yn
Z VCC VIH
IS VI
n.c.
VIL
Yn Yn GND Z
IS VO VO
001aaf878
001aaf879
VI(1)
VSW ISW
Yn
Z VIL E
Yn
RS
Z GND
ISW
VO
VI
001aaf880
001aaf881
(1) Channel is selected by S0, S1 and S2. VI(1) < GND or VI(1) > VCC. GND < VI(2) < VCC.
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
Conditions Min
25 C Typ Max
ns ns ns ns ns
35 20 19 15 14.5
40 23 22 17 16.5
ns ns ns ns ns
95 90 85 80 78
105 100 95 90 80
ns ns ns ns ns
99 90 85 80 78
105 100 95 90 80
ns ns ns ns ns
28 33
pF pF
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
Table 9. Dynamic characteristics continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground 0 V); for load circuit see Figure 14. Symbol Parameter 74HCT4851 tpd propagation delay Z, Yn to Yn, Z; see Figure 10 VCC = 4.5 V Sn to Z, Yn; see Figure 11 VCC = 4.5 V ten enable time E to Z, Yn; see Figure 12 VCC = 4.5 V tdis disable time E to Z, Yn; see Figure 12 VCC = 4.5 V CPD power dissipation capacitance per channel; see Figure 13 VCC = 5.0 V
[1] [2] [3] [4] tpd is the same as tPLH and tPHL. ten is the same as tPZH and tPZL. tdis is the same as tPLZ and tPHZ. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in W): PD = CPD VCC2 fi + {(CL + Csw) VCC2 fo} where: fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz; {(CL + Csw) VCC2 fo} = sum of outputs; CL = output load capacitance in pF; Csw = switch capacitance in pF; VCC = supply voltage in V.
[4] [3] [2] [1] [1]
Conditions Min
25 C Typ Max
1.6
3.7
11.5
1.1
12.5
1.1
13.5
ns
3.2
8.0
13
2.3
15
2.3
17
ns
4.2
8.6
25
3.0
30
3.0
35
ns
28.5
64.7
80
28.2
90
28
100
ns
30
pF
12. Waveforms
VCC Z or Yn input GND tPLH VCC Yn or Z output GND
001aah574
0.5VCC
tPHL
0.5VCC
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
VM tPHL
VI E input 0V tPLZ VCC Z or Yn output VOL tPHZ VOH Z or Yn output GND switch ON switch OFF switch ON
001aah576
VM
VM
tPZL
VM VX tPZH VY VM
Measurement points are given in Table 10. Logic levels: VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig 12. Enable and disable times Table 10. Type 74HC4851 74HCT4851 Measurement points Input VM 0.5VCC 1.3 V VI VCC 3.0 V Output VM 0.5VCC 0.5VCC VX VOL + 0.1(VCC VOL) VOL + 0.1(VCC VOL) VY 0.9VOH 0.9VOH
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
VCC
A selected channel
Yn G Sn
n.c.
001aah577
74HC_HCT4851_2
13 of 20
NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
VI negative pulse 0V
tW 90 % VM 10 % tf tr tr tf 90 % VM 10 % tW
001aac221
90 % VM
VI positive pulse 0V
VM 10 %
VCC
RL VI VO
VCC open
DUT
RT CL
GND
001aaf883
Denitions for test circuit: RL = load resistance. CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance. RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator.
b. Load circuit
Test data is given in Table 11.
Fig 14. Input pulse denition and load circuit Table 11. Test Test data Input Control E, Sn VI[1] tPHL, tPLH tPHZ, tPZH tPLZ, tPZL CPD
[1]
Output Switch Yn (Z) VI VCC VCC VCC VCC 6 ns 6 ns 6 ns 6 ns tr, tf Switch Z (Yn) CL 50 pF 50 pF 50 pF 0 pF RL 10 k 10 k -
S1 position
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
A X
c y HE v M A
Z 16 9
2.5 scale
5 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT mm inches Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT109-1 REFERENCES IEC 076E07 JEDEC MS-012 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION A max. 1.75 A1 0.25 0.10 A2 1.45 1.25 A3 0.25 0.01 bp 0.49 0.36 c 0.25 0.19 D (1) 10.0 9.8 E (1) 4.0 3.8 0.16 0.15 e 1.27 0.05 HE 6.2 5.8 L 1.05 Lp 1.0 0.4 0.039 0.016 Q 0.7 0.6 0.028 0.020 v 0.25 0.01 w 0.25 0.01 y 0.1 Z (1) 0.7 0.3
8 o 0
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT403-1
c y HE v M A
16
Q A2 pin 1 index A1 Lp L (A 3) A
1
e bp
8
w M detail X
2.5 scale
5 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A max. 1.1 A1 0.15 0.05 A2 0.95 0.80 A3 0.25 bp 0.30 0.19 c 0.2 0.1 D (1) 5.1 4.9 E (2) 4.5 4.3 e 0.65 HE 6.6 6.2 L 1 Lp 0.75 0.50 Q 0.4 0.3 v 0.2 w 0.13 y 0.1 Z (1) 0.40 0.06 8 o 0
o
Notes 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT403-1 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC MO-153 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-18
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
DHVQFN16: plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; SOT763-1 16 terminals; body 2.5 x 3.5 x 0.85 mm
A A1 E c
detail X
e1 b 7 v M C A B w M C y1 C
C y
1 Eh 16
8 e 9
15 Dh
10 X 2.5 scale 5 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A(1) max. 1 A1 0.05 0.00 b 0.30 0.18 c 0.2 D (1) 3.6 3.4 Dh 2.15 1.85 E (1) 2.6 2.4 Eh 1.15 0.85 e 0.5 e1 2.5 L 0.5 0.3 v 0.1 w 0.05 y 0.05 y1 0.1
Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT763-1 REFERENCES IEC --JEDEC MO-241 JEITA --EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 02-10-17 03-01-27
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
14. Abbreviations
Table 12. Acronym CDM CMOS DUT ESD HBM MM Abbreviations Description Charged Device Model Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Device Under Test ElectroStatic Discharge Human Body Model Machine Model
20070309
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
Denition This document contains data from the objective specication for product development. This document contains data from the preliminary specication. This document contains the product specication.
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. The term short data sheet is explained in section Denitions. The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
16.2 Denitions
Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales ofce. In case of any inconsistency or conict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customers own risk. Applications Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specied use without further testing or modication. Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as dened in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Terms and conditions of sale NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/prole/terms, including those pertaining to warranty, intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of any inconsistency or conict between information in this document and such terms and conditions, the latter will prevail. No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
16.3 Disclaimers
General Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Right to make changes NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or
16.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
74HC_HCT4851_2
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NXP Semiconductors
74HC4851; 74HCT4851
8-channel analog MUX/DEMUX with injection-current effect control
18. Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 17 18 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Functional diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . . 6 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Denitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section Legal information.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 2 September 2008 Document identifier: 74HC_HCT4851_2