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LOW VOLTAGE ALARM BATTERY

The alarm by low battery voltage indicates a considerable shock. From this level of battery discharge conditions begin to be committed from the viewpoint of maintaining discharge and the output voltage versus high intensities alarm according to the value of the float voltage consumption. If the voltage battery falls below the alarm value for more than 10seconds approx it disconnects consumption. The controller then enters phase equalization and consumption will not be restored until the battery does not reach half load. SPECIAL ON CHARGE REGULATORS - Protects the battery before degassing problems (overload) and download excessive battery. - The most evolved controllers include a control system that governs the burden of battery and causes the working point (in terms of temperature and incident radiation ...) is placed in the line of maximum power of the solar collectors. Introduces microcontrollers for the proper management of a photovoltaic system elaborate programming allows control able to adapt to different situations automatically , allowing manual modification of operating parameters for special facilities . Even you have to memorize data used to determine which has been the evolution of the system during a given time. For this, consider the values of voltage, temperature, charge and discharge, and accumulator capacity. The charge controllers that use battery voltage as a reference for regulation shall meet the following requirements: The voltage load shedding consumer regulator should be chosen for the interruption of electricity supply to the loads occurs when the accumulator has reached the maximum allowable depth of discharge. (The accuracy of the regulator will be 1 %.) . The final charge voltage should ensure proper battery charging. The final charge voltage should be corrected for temperature. Controlled overcharging the battery will be allowed to prevent stratification electrolyte or for equalizing charges the uses of other regulators that use different strategies allow regulation as additional parameters, such as the state of charge of the battery. - The charge controllers are protected against short circuits in the consumer line. - The charge regulator is selected to overload is capable of withstanding without damage simultaneously, the maximum ambient temperature of. - Current line consumption 25% higher than the maximum load current consumption. - The charge controller should be protected against the possibility of accidental disconnection accumulator, with any load. Under these conditions, the regulator should ensure addition to their own protection, the connected loads.

- Losses caused by the daily energy consumption of the regulatory conditions normal operation should be less than 3% of daily energy intake. - Reconnection voltages overcharge and over discharge are different from disconnection, or be timed to avoid disconnection - reconnection oscillations. - The charge controller must be labeled with at least the following information: Stress nominal (V), high current (A) Manufacturer (name or logo) and serial number, Polarity and terminal connections.

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