Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INTRODUCTION
Finance is the Life-Blood of Industrial System, without finance business cannot run successfully. Sufficient fund at required time is the key of success. In terms of Husband and Dockery, Finance is the agent that directs the flow of economic activity and facilitates its smooth operation.
DEFINITION
Finance function is defined in 3 ways:it is defined as the task of providing funds needed by the enterprise at reasonable terms. According to F.w.paish, Finance may be defined as the provision of the money at time it wanted. Thus, it highlights central core of finance function i.e.., procurement of funds, but to confine it to this aspect is a narrow view. Finance function is a broader function. It is deeply concerned with the economic and erective use of funds. John J. Hampton defined it as, The management of the money flow through an organization.
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In the sense, it involves proper custody and authorized utilization of available funds. The third approach with the financial decision making. It is related to procurement of funds and as well as their effective utilization. Howard and Upton opined that Finance may be defined as the administrative functions in an organization may have the means to carry out its objectives satisfactorily. It covers not only financial planning, forecasting, raising finance but optimum use of the funds.
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Finance was studied as part of economics before the turn of the present century. It was only in the early part of the present century when massive consolidation movement took pace that finance can be studied as a corporate discipline. Formation of larger size undertakings by consolidating the smaller ones brought the management the problem of financing of these giant enterprises. Accordingly, overwhelming emphasis was placed on the study source and forms of financing the new industrial giants.
In our present day economy, finance is defined as the provision of money at the time when it is required. Every enterprise whether big, medium or small needs finance to carry its operations and to achieve its target, In fact finance is indispensable today that it is rightly said, it is life blood of an enterprise.
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FINANCE ________________________________________
Public finance Private finance
PUBLIC FINANCE
It deals with requirement, receipts and disbursement of funds in the government institutions like states, local self-government and central government.
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PRIVATE FINANCE
It is concerned with requirements, receipts and disbursement of funds in case of an individual, a profit seeking organization and a non-profit business organization.
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Financial Statement:
Financial Statements (also known as annual accounts, final accounts, financial reports, published accounts and financial accounts) are the summarized periodical reports which disclose the financial aspects of a business such as the operating results(i.e., indicating) the financial health of a business in terms of profits, positions, and prospects as on certain date. The financial statements are so called because they provide a summary of the financial positions of a business enterprise package of financial statement include at least two basic statements such as: The income statement/ profit and loss accounts. Retained earnings of profit and loss appropriation account. Position statement or balance sheet.
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All business organization prepares financial statements after every financial year. The financial statements clearly indicate the financial position of the business concern. Published financial statements may be of considerable interest to shareholders, trade organizations, business analyst and many others. Each of these groups may be interest in different aspects of the business concern according to their own purposes. The basis for financial planning, analysis and decision making is the financial information. Financial information is needed to predict, compare and evaluate the firms earning ability. It is also required to aid in economic decision making investment and financing decision making. The financial information of an enterprise is contained in the financial statements or accounting reports. The importance of corporate finance has arising because of the fact that present day business activates are predominantly on a company or corporate form of organization. The advent of corporate enterprises has resulted into:
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The increase in size and influence of the business enterprise Wide distribution of corporate ownership Separation of ownership and management These factors have increased the importance of finance
BUSINESS FINANCE
Business finance is the activity, which is concerned with the acquisition and conservation of capital funds in meeting the financial requirements and overall objectives of the firm. Business finance deals primarily with rising, Administration and disbursing funds by private owned business units operating in non- financial fields of industry. To sum up in simple words we can say that financial management as practiced by business finance. The financial analysis is the process of analyzing the financial strengths and weaknesses of the firm by properly establishing the relationships between the items of the balance sheet and profit and loss account. It is the study of the performance of the unit and therefore is aimed at financial performance of an individual unit.
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AIMS OF FINANCE
Acquiring sufficient funds Proper utilization of funds Increasing profitability maximizing firms value Estimating financial requirements Deciding capital structure Selecting a source of finance Selecting a source of finance Selecting a source of investment Proper cash management Implementing financial control Proper use of surplus
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EVOLUTION OF BUSINESS FINANCE Finance was studied as part of economics before the turn of the present century. In the present country where the massive consolidation movement took place; finance comes to be studied as a corporate discipline. In 1929, finance was study of potentialities of different securities as a source of funds from outside. It also the role of functions of institution agencies as a source of fund in 1930, businessman found that their requirement couldnt be met by banks and financial institutions. In order to meet their requirements they needed to liquidate their inventory, the impact of this improved methods of planning and control. Reorganization of industries during the Post World War II period brought forward the problem of rising large amount of capital for the industries. In the early 50s the U.S economy faced the boom on b usiness activity and at the same time it faced tightening of the money situation. So the company was given to cash flow management.
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The financial manager was assigner the responsibility of managing cash flow in such a manner those industries had sufficient cash to carry out its objectives and meet its obligation as it become due. In the period of 1960 and 1970, interesting improvements took place in the sphere of business finance. The financial management started about aggregate stock price, the empirical efficiency of business sales, the profitability of institutions investors and the analytical efficiencies of various portfolios selection criteria on new line. Thus the dimension of business finance, which was earlier limited to periodic events, changed in recent years to innovate the study of day-today operation of financial management along with periodic events.
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The success of any loan scheme would very much depend on the personalized services of the staff of the branches of that bank. Integration with rural community, participation in local activities and development of personal relations by bank staff will enable the bank to tap the loan market. The banking industry today facing many challenges, globalization, economic pressures, new technologies like internet, changes in legislation, RBI regulation, government interference and the environment, all contributes to the decision making and strategies. One of the most significant development creating major impact in increased sophistication of customers; they are comparing and negotiating prices and quality, demanding more and dropping previously loyal habits. They are seeking value. Needless to say, customers are the central determining force today for companies. The main business equation is no longer being driven from the internal perspective of producing a product or services and selling it has moved to supplying the individual demands that are more complex and fast changing for more weight has now to be ;laced on customer understanding, customer care and customer relation.
COMMUNITY INSTITUTE OF COMMERCE AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES
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transformation during the last few decades. Until the recent past, finance was considered as an economic activity concerned with procurement of funds for business purpose. And the financial manager was considered as keepers of books and providers of capital needed by the enterprise. Finance was studied as part of economics before the turn of present century. Finance is the life blood of business one cannot runs the business without it. So there are many financial institutions which come forward to run the business to lend finance to run the business. The functions of rising fund, investing them in assets and distributing returns earned from assets to shareholders are respectively known as financial decision. And financial manager is a person who is responsible for carrying out the finance function.
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The bank of England started its business in 1984 with a view of finance the government to carry on its work with France. The growth of banking in England in 19th century paved the way for the establishment of systemized banking system in the world. Accepting for the purpose of lending or investment of deposits of money from the public repayable on demand otherwise withdraw is available by cheque, drafts and order or otherwise. Thus the banking institutions accept deposits and create credit with a view to lend and investment.
advances of as May required and safely made and to which individuals entrust money when not required by the for us.
Definition of bank:
The word bank has been derived from the Latin word BANCUS or From BANQUE. Which mean a bench in ENGLISH.
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Commercial bank Investment or industrial bank Co-operative bank Savings bank Central bank
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Commercial banks
The commercial bank renders an important service by providing a single means of exchange called cheque is considered most developed type of credit. The commercial banks also performs, a large number of agency functions to their customers for which they charge a commission. The various functions are transfer of funds from one place to another through the medium called bank draft, Collecting customers stocks and shares & safe keeping of valuables of their customers.
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Co-operative banks
In the words of HENNERY WOLLS Co-operative banking is an agency with in a position to deal with a small means on its own terms, accepting the security he has and without drawing the protection of rich. Devine defines A mutual society formed, composed and governed by working people themselves for encouraging regular saving and generation of miniature loans easy terms of interest and repayment. Co-operative banks are prompted to meet the banking requirement of customers not only in urban areas but also in rural areas. They provide short and medium term loans. They are more service oriented than profit. They are also supported by reserve bank of India. Anywhere between 50%-60% of the working capital of the co-operative banks are contributed by the reserve bank.
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Savings bank
Savings banks are specialized financial institutions established to mobilize saving from people. The primary objective of commercial banks is to promote drift among low and middle income groups. The banks also offer interest on these deposits.
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When the reserve bank of India was established it took over the functions of currency from the imperial bank of India. The reserve bank was nationalized in the year1948. The reserve bank of India has been given a power to inspect the commercial banks under section 35 of the banking regulation act. The reserve bank of India which brings the entire banking unified, controlled and regulated. In fact the central bank is the main source of an efficient banking system in the country.
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DEMAND DEPOSITS
TIME DEPOSIT
Demand deposits can be withdrawn any time by the depositors by cheque or by giving withdrawal skip. Normally time deposits are made in two types of accounts viz. (1) current account (2) savings bank accounts. The deposits collected in different forms are utilized for lending purposes, banks lend in different forms like cash credit, overdraft, loans. They make both secured and unsecured advances.
Types of loans
Loans and advances are given to all types of persons, particularly to businessman and investors against personal securities, like gold, silver, and other movable and immovable assets. This function is the main source of profit to the bank.
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Following are the various loans provided by the bank SL 1 Types of loan Surety loan Purpose Education, marriage Medical, domestic House repair and Construction 2 Salary loan Education, marriage, Medical, domestic, House repair and Construction 3 Jewelers loan Education, marriage, Medical, domestic, House repair and Construction
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Vehicle loan
Housing loan
Cash loan
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Types of advances:
Bank advances consists of the following Cash credit Over draft Clean loans Discounting of bills Cash credits: This is a very popular type of advances made by the commercial banks. This is sanctioned against the hypothecation or pledge of the goods like agricultural or industries products or industrial products or against the guarantee of the individuals. As per the financial arrangement, some amount of the loan is sanctioned to the barrower and he can utilize it whenever he wants. It is not obligatory to draw entire amount in lump sum. The cheque is issued against the accounts as and when required by the loaners up to the sanctioned limit. Similarly, the surplus in the hands of loaners can be credited to the accounts. However, the debit balance in the account should not exceed the sanctioned limit.
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Over draft:
This type of loan sanctioned up to a certain limit against a current account. Overdraft means over drawing the current account up to the sanctioned limit. The amount so drawn carries an agreed rate of interest. This is disadvantageous to the banker. Hence, he charges a fixed percentage on the unutilized portion of the sanctioned limit and also incorporates the minimum interest clause. Overdraft is sanctioned against personal security of the barrower.
Clean loan:
According to this type of advances, the banker makes advances to the customer against the personal security of one person. The amount is credited to the customers account immediately after sanctioned and is repayable in lump sum or in installments. The period of loan rang from one year to ten twelve years. Accordingly it has been classified as;
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A. B. C.
: : :
Discounting of bills
This type of financial accommodation made between the banker and the customer according to this, the banker discounts the trade bill and accommodation bill of exchange of a shorter period, say 60 days to 90 days and credits the customers account with the proceeds.
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Liquidity:
By liquidity we mean the ready convertibility of advances into cash to meet the customers demand across the counter. This does not mean that they should hold all the deposits they received in the form of cash. Only a portion is held to meet the demand and major portion is lent. While making such loans, the banker should bear in mind that. It is easily convertible in to cash without loss. Profitability: Profitability means earning profits on the assets. Assets here refer to the bank loan an advance. Wherever the banks obtain deposits, they have to pay interest to share holders. Beside this, the share holder receives some return on their investment. It is the responsibility of bank to make profit.
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Safety
Safety is another principle to be borne in mind while employing the funds in earning assets. If the bank funds are not safely employed, banks cannot survive. Whatever be the advances made by the banker should come back to the banker with in the stipulate time without resorting to legal action.
Diversification
Another important principle to be followed by the banker is to see that loans and advances are spread to different categories. This means that the advances should not be concentrated in only one sector.
Object:
The object of advances is also another principle to be borne in mind by the banker while making advances. If he advances for unproductive purpose like consumer credit, speculation etc., the payment of the loan may be delayed and recovery will be slow.
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Security: Another guiding factor in bank is security. When the banker advances without security, he will run the risk of losing the money. If the loaned is prompt in repayment, then there will be no worry. But it is essential that the banker should have substantial security for his advances.
Public policy:
The banker should keep in mind that national policies and programs while lending. The government takes up several welfare measures and activities relating to economic growth. The lending should fall in line with these government programmers.
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RESEARCH DESIGN It is the basic plan which guides the researcher in the collection and analysis of data required for practicing the research. The fundamental base for the success of project depends on its effective research design. Research design simply means a search of facts, answers to questions and solution to the problem.
This research involves the following steps: Scanning through standard text book to understand the theory behind loans and advances of the bank. Decision regarding the study of loans and advances of the bank. Collection of industry profile and their different schemes. Finally forwarding certain recommendations and conclusions to
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Statement of problem
The study has been conducted to know the various loans and advances offered by BANGLORE CITY CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD with different rates, benefits. Here the main idea is to analyze the difference between the various loans schemes offered by the bank. This creates an opportunity to slide the various loans and advances provided by the bank.
OBJECTIVES
The banks are the societies whose main objective is to provide services to the society. The secondary objective is to know how the various facilities provided by the banks help in satisfying customer needs. To understand and analyze the various loans provided by the banks. To study the patterns of loans To understand the problem involved in few schemes and to suggest necessary changes so that all schemes of banks can be performed well.
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SCOPE OF STUDY:
This topic of project is mainly concerned with loans and advances section. The main area covered under this is study of various schemes offered by BANGLORE CITY CO-OPERATIVE LTD with different interest rates and benefit to attract the customer.
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Primary data
Information collected is mainly based on the Directive interview with sub-manager of the Bangalore city co-operative bank ltd.
Secondary data
Secondary datas mainly collected from Annual Reports, bank materials and different kinds of Text books.
Period of study
The period of study for research work is for 1 month.
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Techniques used
The data collected from various sources are analyzed with the help of the following: 1) Tables 2) Graphs For the purpose of analysis, Statistical tools, Charts and Diagrams were also used for the interpretation of the collected data.
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COMPANY PROFILE
Background and Inception
The Bangalore City Co-operative Bank was established in the year 1905 as a co-operative society by K. Ramaswamayya and friends. Later in the year 1907 it was converted into a co-operative bank. The bank has rendered its 103 years of yeoman service in the banking sector. The bank has built up a very good record in delivering banking service through its highly skilled dedicated work force. It was established on 6-4-1907 under co-operative society act bearing registrar of co-operative societies in Karnataka. The bank has 12 branches along with one administration office & all the branches have been computerized under the jurisdiction of Bangalore city corporation, B.D.A., Bangalore urban & peripherals areas.
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Nature of Business
The operation of the bank is throughout Bangalore Co-operative limited. They offer all types of banking services to the customers like deposits, loans, DD pay order, bank guarantees, cheque collection facility, insurance products, etc.
Vision and Quality Policy Accepting deposits for the purposes of promoting saving habits in
the minds of the public and members.
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Mission
To meet the growing aspiration of the customers of the Bank in the changing environment. To bring total customer satisfaction by providing quality service. To promote the effectiveness of credit and to reduce the risk in granting a credit through careful and continuous supervision. To promote socio economic development & employment as national & social objectives. To meet the economic & career aspirations of the employees of the bank.
Area of Operation
The Bangalore City Co-operative Bank has well established branches in various major areas of Bangalore. This is done to establish a well networked customer relation. The Banks Head office is locate in Chamarajpet
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Bank has 13 branches. They are operation in Head office branch Vijayanagar Jayanagar 9th block Indira nagar Chamarajpet west Mahalakshmipuram Sanjay nagar Padmanabnagar Kormangala Shanti nagar Avalahalli R T nagar Jnana jyothi nagar
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SL No
Branches
Starting Date
Total Deposits
Total Loans
Net Profit
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Head office
06.04.1907 24.02.1980
1084709 787535 540884 786503 219024 117301 320507 277125 187825 211290 214089 88638 60388
900457 495556 262206 247874 292604 154521 181957 136702 118432 211842 248150 189580 48091
30950 6306 649 576 15600 7496 1376 1028 2303 10628 12768 11693 377
Vijay nagar
Jayanagar 9th block 25.01.1981 Indira nagar Chamarajpet west Shanti nagar Mahalakshmi pura Sanjay nagar Padmanabnagar 09.12.1983 07.02.1988 03.09.1992 07.07.1994 11.08.1994 04.09.1995 30.10.1996 16.01.2002 15.02.2002 22.03.2009
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Ownership
The bank is completely controlled by the President, Vice president and the Directors. Only RBI can interfere in the rules and regulations of the bank. The bank consists of a president, a vice president and 15 directors.
Board of Directors
President Vice president Directors Sri.Avalahalli chandrappa Dr. Devraj T.M Sri Dr. T.P Yoga Dr. Devraj .T.M Sri B.K. Ashwata Narayana Sri Dayashankar G.S. Rajendra Sri T.D. Dhananjaya Sri K. Krishnappa Sri Anjanappa Sri M. Hanumanayya Sri N. Thimayya Sri U.P Puranik Sri k. Krishna Murthy Sri Basavaraju Smt. L Bhgyalakshmi
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Achievements The bank has been awarded as For the year 1926, 1927 and 1928, the bank has been awarded as THE BEST CO-OPERATIVE BANK OF KARNATAKA STATE by the prince of Mysore, Shriman Shri Kanteerava Narasimharaja Odeyar. In the year 2001-02 and 2003-04 the bank has been awarded as THE BEST URBAN CO-OPERATIVE BANK by the
government of Karnataka. Received award for completion of 100 years of banking service from Government of Karnataka.
Objectives
To accept deposits for the purpose of promoting savings habits in the minds of the public and members To provide various types of loan facilities to the member and associate members To provide short and medium term creditworthy farmers. To carry out banking business To function as leader of Co-operatives in Karnataka.
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Functions
Provisions of short term loan to carry out seasonal agriculture and for the purpose of sale of agricultural products. Provisions for medium term loans for irrigation, poultry farming, animal husbandry etc. Acceptance of deposits. Provision of remittance and payment facilities. Collection of cheques, drafts etc for the customers. Acceptance of valuable for safe custody.
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The bank has 13 branches along with one administrative office under the jurisdiction of Bangalore City Co-operation, Bangalore development authority and Bangalore urban and peripheral areas.
Legal Advisors
1. Sri M. Jagannatha 2. Sri S. Shamanna 3. Sri C.J. Kempegouda 4. Sri G. Chandrashekharyya 5. Sri R. Purushottam
COMPITITORS INFORMATION
Co-operative bank is facing competition from the commercial banks. They are not providing core banking facilities, which make the customer to make banking transactions easy. The bank is yet to adopt this facility. So core banking providers are the main competitor to the bank. Apex co-operative Bank Canara Bank ICICI Bank HDFC Axis Bank Karnataka Bank, etc.
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Purpose
For the Construction of House
Period of loan
The maximum duration of loan was 180 months (15 years)
Objective
To provide financial assistance to the middle class people to build and own house
Age criteria
A person must be an age of 18 years and more
Procedure and documents 1. Applicant should fill up the form provide by bank. 2. Applicant should pay the service charge as prescribed by the bank.
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Documents
1. It is self owned with sale papers he should have the old owners papers which are favoring them. 2. If it is fore fathers property than he should hold the documents that he is owner. 3. Khatha papers. 4. Recent tax receipts. 5. Site/Construction plan. 6. Site photographs. 7. Address proof, Income conformation.
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INTERPRETATION From the above graph we can understand that the house construction loan of a bank was in increasing trend. This shows the positivity of the bank, compare to 2008-2009 and current year it has grown very positively this shows the good reputation and a success of the bank.
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PURPOSE
1. For starting of the industry. 2. For the purchase of machinery/building and other implements.
Period of loan
The maximum duration of loan was 180 months (15 years)
Objective
To provide financial assistance to the people who willing to construct the industry
Age criteria
A person must be an age of 18 years and more
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Procedures and conditions: 1. Details regarding the industry. 2. Environment suitable improvement of industry. 3. Raw materials in store in or supplier from the other than it should be
explained.
4. Water and power supply ways details. 5. Technology skills: if technicians need then its explanation. 6. If self employed industrial person his net worth and personal
signature, property details, valuation loans details.]
7. Market details things that happen market likes ups-down demands has
some critics.
8. Industry capacity and maximum time for production. 9. Each advantage and each inflow and outflow. 10.
Details regarding previous 5 years production, sales, expenditure.
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Industrial loan
2010-2011
2009-2010
2008-2009 360 LOANS (Rs.) 380 2008-2009 472 400 420 2009-2010 472 440 460 480
2010-2011 400
INTERPRETATION The bank during last 3 previous years they did not sanctioned any industrial loan the bank has to pay a special interest to increase the industrial loans.
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Interest rate
Interest up to 13.5% Interest amount rate may change from period to period as per the directions of reserve bank and administrative board.
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LIC procedure
1. In common policy assignment letter related every policy holders signature with the written letter and the letter should be written to the insurance company by policy holder. 2. This should be enlisted in the in the insurance company. 3. A receipt regarding the last installment paid by the policy holder and gets the surrender value details from the policy company. 4. Surrender value is taken for evaluation of the policy.
1.3 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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IVP/LIC/BOND LOANS
2010-2011
2009-2010
LOANS (Rs.)
2008-2009
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
INTERPRETATION From the above graph we can easily identify that the IVP/NSC/LIC loans has increased in the current year. In the current year the loan was spent around 26,106 . and the last two years remains constant at Rs10,000.
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4. CONSTRUCTION LOAN
Quantum of loan
Up to Rs. 4, 99,999 RS. 5,00,000 to 14,99,999 More than 15,00,000 12% interest 12.5% interest 13.5% interest
Purpose
For the Construction of House
Period of loan
The maximum duration of loan was 180 months (15 years)
Objective
To provide financial assistance to the middle class people to construct the infrastructure, factory, other the house construction
Age criteria
A person must be an age of 18 years and more
Procedure and documents 3. Applicant should fill up the form provide by bank. 4. Applicant should pay the service charge as prescribed by the bank.
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Documents
1. It is self owned with sale papers he should have the old owners papers which are favoring them. 2. If it is fore fathers property than he should hold the documents that he is owner. 3. Khatha papers. 4. Recent tax receipts. 5. Site/Construction plan. 6. Site photographs. 7. Address proof, Income conformation.
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1.4 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
CONSTRUCTION LOAN
LOANS (Rs.)
2010-2011
148180211.00
2009-2010
144413030.00
2008-2009
137777551.00
INTERPRETATION From the above graph we can understand that the firms construction was in increasing trend. During the current year it has been increased to 14, 81, and 80,211 at a maximum level. This shows the firms growing status.
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5. OVERDRAFT ON CURRENT ACCOUNT Purpose:1. For urgent need of money for business. 2. To enhance the relationship between customers and bank.
Eligibility:1. The account holder should have maximum amount and maximum times of transactions. 2. The account holder has to be a person who has holding from many years. 3. The person in past should have maintained good balance.
Permission:1. The account holder can get this privilege by consulting respective manager. 2. Manager has to clarify with his senior authority.
Rate of interest:The rate of interest is prescribed on amount over draft. The interest amount is balance of account.
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1.5 The total loan amount for last three financial years is as follows:-
2009-2010
LOANS (Rs.)
INTERPRETATION This interprets that the firms overdraft on current account was not in constant level. It has been increased in 2008-2009 and it decreased little bit in 2009-2010 then it has increased slightly in the current year 2010-2011 this shows the inconsistancy of the bank .
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6. JEWEL LOAN Quantum of loans:Maximum up to10 lakhs on gold ornaments as 1 gram gold amount to Rs.1300.
Special features:1. These loans are especially given only in these types of co-operative banks. 2. There is no much of security needed.
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1.6 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
23% 47%
30%
INTERPRETATION From the graph we can seen that the jewell loans of the bank has been increasing from year to year. This shows the positivity of the company and also the banks goodwill. Compare to 2008-2008 and current year the amount has been increased by 30to 40%.
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1.7 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
(Special jeweler loan) YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 LOANS (Rs.) 1,57,90,140 3,59,16,758 4,76,57,811
INTERPRETATION From the graph we can seen that the jewell loans of the bank has been increasing from year to year. This shows the positivity of the bank.
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7. Surety loan
Salary holders through banks get loan up to 50,000
Duration:
36 Months of 16% Interest
Purpose:
To meet personal causes of the people surety loans is taken behalf other persons.
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Special features
1. The surety loan means if original benefit or does not pays the loan then the surety holders has to pay the amount back. 2. The installment must not exceed the 40% of his actual salary. 3. One person as to give surety to only on borrower.
Documents and necessary letters 1. Loan beneficiary and surety persons photographed membership
cards duplicate has to be provided.
3. Reasons of loan and their letters. 4. Loan beneficiary and surety persons salary address
conformations letters.
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1.8 Loans provided by the bank in last 3 financial years YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 LOANS (Rs.) 2,73,62,920 2,12,66,583 1,67,97,765
LOANS (Rs.)
2009-2010 32% Other 26% 2008-2009 42% 2010-2011 26%
INTERPRETATION The graph shows the surety loan of the bank. In 2008-09 the bank has sanctioned an amount of 2,73,62,920 but it has been came down from year to year during the current year they have been sanctioned 1,67,97,765 this shows the decrease in the surety loan.
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8. BUSINESS LOAN Quantum of loan:50 Months not exceeding more than that.
Purpose
Bank provides loans to its membership customer for their business transactions improvement.
Special features
1. This loan is provided to small scale business. 2. This loan helps in self employment of the people.
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Business loan
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2008-2009 2009-2010 Axis Title
Axis Title
2010-2011
INTERPRETATION From the graph its understood that the banks business loan was increased from year to year and it was in increasing trend.
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Amount of loan
70% of loan is given on the actual value of the vehicle.
Repayment
As maximum time of 60 Months (i.e. 5years for three and four wheeler) As maximum time of 36 Months (i.e. 3years for two wheeler)
Interest rate
Interest rate on two wheeler vehicle is 12.50%. Vehicle type 1. Mopeds 2. Scooter/Bikes Maximum repayment period 24 Months 36 Months
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Eligibility
Employees of central/state government departments public sector undertakings, corporation boards, private institution, business/trade
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2.1 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
Vehicle loan
5000000 4000000 Axis Title 3000000 2000000 1000000 0 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 LOANS (Rs.), 4057196
INTERPRETATION Its interprets that during the year 2008-09 the banks vehicle loan was decreased and once again it has been increased in the current year this shows the inconsistency of the bank in issuing of the vehicle loan.
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10. OVERDRAFT ON DEPOSITS Purpose:1. To meet the personal needs of customers. 2. To develop a good relation between customer a bank.
Eligibility:1. An account holder should have maintained a good balance in the past. 2. He should have a good record of transactions and maintain the good balance.
Permission:1. Account holder should approach the manager in respective department head. 2. The management will decide to allow or not.
Amount on overdraft
Overdraft will be up to the permitted level by the management. The interest rate is also decided by them.
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2.2 Total overdraft permitted by the bank in past three financial years:-
INTERPRETATION From the graph its understood that the banks loans on overdrafts on deposits was not in increasing or decreasing trend. Because there is a fluctuation of values from year to year
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2009-2010 32%
INTERPRETATION From the above graph it tells that the long term loan was in increasing trend because it has been increased from year to year with good value. This shows the banks interest on the long term loans.
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12. TRANSPORT LOAN 2.4 Total loan amount for the last three financial years YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 LOANS (Rs.) 1,62,06,036 1,68,03,190 2,42,72,514
Transport loan
LOANS (Rs.)
2010-2011
24272514
2009-2010
16803190
2008-2009
16206036
INTERPRETATION The graph shows the transport loan provided by the bank of last three years the transport loan was in increasing trend compare to 2007-08 and current year the loan amount has been increased with good value.
COMMUNITY INSTITUTE OF COMMERCE AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES
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Repayment:
The amount is processed in their salaries.
Interest:
15.50% per anum
2.5 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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Festival advance
156000 154000 152000 150000 148000 146000 144000 142000 140000 138000 136000 134000 2008-2009 2009-2010 LOANS (Rs.) 2010-2011
INTERPRETATION This is the type of loan given only to the employees of the bank for their personal expense. From the graph we can easily identify that the firms festival advance was increased from year to year this shows the bank have more faith in employees they are ready to provide loan in the form of high value this can increase the morale of the employee towards banks.
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Repayment
The loan amount is deducted in their salary with very low interest rate then other.
Repayment period
36 months 2.6 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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INTERPRETATION This is the type of loan given only to the employees of the bank for their personal expense. From the graph we can easily identify that the firms Staff vehicle loan was increased from year to year this shows the bank have more faith in employees they are ready to provide loan in the form of high value this can increase the morale of the employee towards banks
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2.7 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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LOANS (Rs.)
INTERPRETATION This is the type of loan given only to the employees of the bank for their personal expense. From the graph we can easily identify that the firms Special salary advances was not in growing or declining stage because there is no constant values its fluctuating from year to year.
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Purpose: 1. Staff to own their house. 2. To secure themselves. Repayment The loan amount is deducted in their salaries. The interest amount is fixed by the administration which may be very low.
2.8 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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2010-2011
28095844
2009-2010
28100088
2008-2009
25369715
INTERPRETATION This is the type of loan given only to the employees of the bank for their personal expense. From the graph we can easily identify that the firms Staff House building advance is in increasing trend. The values is increased with good rate from year to year.
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2.9 Total loan amount for the last three financial years
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2010-2011 31%
2008-2009 35%
2009-2010 34%
INTERPRETATION This is the type of loan given only to the employees of the bank for their personal expense. From the graph we can easily identify that the firms Staff consumption loan was in fluctuating from year to year this shows the inconsistency of the values neither it was not in growing or declining stage.
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GROWTH OF DEPOSITS
3.1 Total loan amount for the last five financial years
Growth of deposits
700 600 500 Axis Title 400 300 200 100 0 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 Axis Title AMOUNT( IN CRORES), 597.62
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INTERPRETATION
The above table shows the deposits positions of the last 6 financial years. The table has helped to analyze the evolution. In different periods, the total deposit differs from year to year. Here we can know that there is increase in deposits, they maintained between 210 to 600 crores.
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2005-2006
2006-2007
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
2010-2011
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INTERPRETATION The above chart shows the loans, advances, positions of the 5 financial years of the BNGLORE CITY CO-OPERATIVE bank. The table has helped to analyze that the total loans and advances differ from year to year. In the all financial year the loan amount was increasing like a mountain. This shows the success and the goodwill of the company the loan amount was increasing by 20 to 40 crores yearly.
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Net profit
8 7 6
Axis Title
5 4 3 2 1 0 AMOUNT( IN CRORES) 20052006 2.61 20062007 3.56 20072008 4.27 20082009 5.17 20092010 5.34 20102011 7.95
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INTERPRETATION The above table shows the net profit for the last 5 financial years of the BANGALORE CITY CO-OPERATIVE BANK. The table has helped to analyze the profit changed year by year. Hence we see that the profit of the bank has increased from year to year. This shows the effectiveness working of the company.
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SL.NO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
Deposits 2,89,10,54,009.28 Suspense account 64,27,754.22 Interest payable on deposits 2,46,95,207.00 Other liabilities 12,24,89,197.42 Branch accounts 98,82,11,936.00 Cash balance Cash at bank Investments Loans and advances Other assets Branch accounts Furniture and fixture Building cost Generator cost Vehicle cost Computer cost GRAND TOTAL PROFITS NET INCOME
15,44,33,751.80 3,09,56,688.00 8,80,14,753.00 1,07,73,20,493.00 2,33,67,94,705.42 7,38,85,505.35 1,00,29,71,001.18 41,37,509.84 93,78,033.69 1,75,333.40
14,85,19,278.70
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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31-03-2009
SL.NO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
Deposits 378,63,09,868.54 Suspense account 47,56,009.22 Interest payable on deposits 2,81,97,948.00 Other liabilities 15,13,25,758.30 Branch accounts 139,07,04,668.64 Cash balance Cash at bank Investments Loans and advances Other assets Branch accounts Furniture and fixture Building cost Generator cost Vehicle cost Computer cost GRAND TOTAL PROFITS NET INCOME
21,20,75,466.13 3,43,68,746.00 10,01,13,012.07 140,58,20,493.00 294,84,43,868.82 13,20,68,498.75 139,10,93,476.53 79,51,791.14 91,43,744.70 6,67,687.55
21,18,30,160.13
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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31-03-2010
SL.NO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
Deposits 489,58,18,010.17 Suspense account 31,66,479.82 Interest payable on deposits 3,77,02,976.00 Other liabilities 17,13,07,073.94 Branch accounts 192,26,71,750.25 Cash balance Cash at bank Investments Loans and advances Other assets Branch accounts Furniture and fixture Building cost Generator cost Vehicle cost Computer cost GRAND TOTAL PROFITS NET INCOME
41,20,80,906.75 3,12,62,897.00 13,13,79,812.41 199,13,74,743.00 352,98,19,370.30 15,48,69,019.63 192,41,44,939.25 1,14,34,220.15 89,15,151.08 8,02,936.20
14,21,15,906.75
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books
Practice and Banking Financial management
Authors
B.T Kumar Reddy & Appanaiah
OPERATIVE BANK
WEBSITE:
WWW.GOOGLE.COM WWW.CO-OPERATIVESBANKS.COM
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