Mole Concept

CLASS ROOM ASSIGNMENT 1. The number of atoms present in 11.2 L of SO2 at stp is (A*) 1.5 NA (B) 2NA (C) NA where NA is the Avogadro constant. DPP - 3

(D) 4 NA

2.

The volume (in litres) of CO2 liberated at stp when 10 g of 90% pure limestone is heated completely is (A) 22.4 (B) 2.24 (C) 20.16 (D*) 2.016 Among the following, the largest number of molecules is in (A) 28.0 g of CO2 (B) 46.0 g of CH3OH (C*) 34.0 g of water

3.

(D)0 54.0 g of N2O5

4.

The volume of a gas at stp is 1.12 107 mL. Calculate the number of molecules present in the gas. (A) 3.01 1020 (B*) 3.01 1012 (C) 3.01 1014 (D) 3.01 1011 The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH3 is approximately (A) 1.0 1023 (B) 1.5 1023 (C) 2.0 1023

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(D*) 6.0 1023

6.

Determine the number of gram-moles of NH3 in 30.25 L at 22C and 760 mm of Hg. (A*) 1.26 (B) 2.52 (C) 1.86 (D) 1.43 Assume that the nucleus of the fluorine atom is a sphere of radii 5 1013 cm. What is the density of the matter in the nucleus? (A) 6.02 1023 g mL1 (B*) 6.02 1013 g mL1 (C) 12.02 1023 g mL1 (D) 12.02 1013 g mL1 The number of moles of oxygen in 1 L of air containing 21% oxygen by volume in standard conditions is (A) 0.186 (B) 0.21 (C) 2.10 (D*) 0.0093 4.4 g of an unknown gas occupies a volume of 2.24 L at standard temperature and pressure. The gas may be (A*) carbon dioxide (B) carbon monoxide (C) oxygen (D) sulphur dioxide If NA is the Avogadro constant, the number of valence electrons present in 4.2 g of the nitride ion (N3) is (A*) 2.4 NA (B) 4.2 NA (C) 1.6 NA (D) 3.2 NA Which of the following contains the maximum number of nitrogen atoms? (A*) 22.4 of N2 (g) at stp (B) 500 mL of 2.0 M NH3 (C) 1 mol of NH4Cl (D) 6.02 1023 molecules of NO2 The number of electrons present in 1.8 mL of H2O is (A*) 6.02 1023 (B) 6.02 1024 (C) 6.02 1022 Find the number of moles of a gas occupying a volume of 1 m3 at stp. (A) 46.8 (B*) 44.6 (C) 49.8 (D) 6.02 1025

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(D) 22.3

14.

When 96,500 C of electricity is passed through a nickel sulphate solution, the number of moles of nickel deposited at the cathode will be (A) 0.1 (B) 0.5 (C*) 1.0 (D) 2.0

15.

How many electrons are present in 5 10-4 moles of 715N3 ion? (A*) 6.02 1023 (B) 6.02 1022 (C) 6.02 1024

(D) 6.02 1026

16.

A sample of a pure element that has a mass of 1.00 g contains 4.39 1021 atoms. What is the element (C = 12, Ca = 40, Ba = 137, Au = 197)? (A) C (B) Ca (C*) Ba (D) Au The sodium salt of methyl orange contains 7% of sodium. What is the minimum molecular weight of the compound? (A) 825 (B) 359 (C) 442 (D*) 329 0.250 g of an element M reacts with an excess of fluorine to produce 0.547 g of MF6. Identify the element. (A) Cr (B*) Mo (C) S (D) Te The weight of one millimole of water is (A) 1.8 102 g (B*) 1.8 102 g

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(C) 5.4 102 g

(D) 2.7 102 g