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Prose is an ordinary written as spoken language, without metrical structure. We can put the crown of prose writing on Francis Bacon. He was one of the most and greatest prose writers, even the initiator of prose. During Elizabeth's reign Bacon had sought repeatedly for high office, but had been blocked by Burleigh and perhaps also by the queen own shrewdness in judging men. In 1613 he was made attorney general, and speedily made enemies by using the office to increase his personal ends. This period is generally regarded as the greatest in the history of our literature. It was marked by a strong national spirit, by patriotism, by religious tolerance, by social content, by intellectual progress, and by unbounded enthusiasm, such an age rigorous action finds its best expression in the drama and the wonderful development of the drama, culminating in Shakespeare, is the most significant characteristic of the Elizabethan period.
Life
Bacon was the son of the Nicholas Bacon as a child he was called by Elizabethan her Little Lord Keeper. It was in this year that Bacon wrote his series of state paper. In 1617 he was appointed to his father office, Lord Keeper of the Seal. Two years later appeared his greatest work, the Novum Organum called after Aristotle famous organon.
Works of Bacon
Bacon philosophic works. The advancement of learning and the Novum Organum will be best understood in connection with the instauration Magna or the Great institution of True philosophy.
The Essays
Bacon famous essays is the one work which will interest all students of our literature. The first ten essays published in 1597.
Sir Sidney
Sir Philipp Sidney (1554-1586) who has already been considered as a poet, is quite as well known by his prose workrs, Alcdia , a pastoral romance and the Defanse of poerie one of our earlist likrary essays.
Thomas North
Among the translators of the Elizabethan Age Sir Thomas North (1535? 1601?) is most deserving of Notic because of his version of Plutarch Lives (1579) from which Shakespeare took the characters and many of the incidents for three roman plays.