Vidyamandir Classes

VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 54 HWT/Physics

DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [1]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A train accelerating uniformly from rest attains a
maximum speed of
1
40 ms

in 20 s. It travels at this
speed for 20 s and is brought to rest with uniform
retardation in further 40 s. What is the average velocity
during this period.
(A)
1
80 3 / ms

(B)
1
25 ms

(C)
1
40 ms

(D)
1
30 ms

2. On displacement-time graphs, two straight lines make

angle 60 and30

with time axis. The ratio of the
velocities represented by them is :
(A) 1 : 2
(B) 1 : 3
(C) 2 : 1
(D) 3 : 1
3. The graph below represents motion of a car. The
displacement of the car in 20 s is :
(A) 60 m
(B) 20 m
(C) 90 m
(D) 10 m
4. Two particles A and B get 4m closer each second while
traveling in opposite direction. They get 0.4 m closer
every second while traveling in same direction.
The speeds of A and B are respectively.
(A)
1 1
2 2 and 0 4 . ms . ms

(B)
1 1
2 2 and 1 8 . ms . ms

(C)
1 1
4 and 0 4 ms . ms

(D) None of the above
5. A car is moving on a road and rain is falling vertically.
Select the correct answer :
(A) The rain will strike the hind screen only
(B) The rain will strike the front screen only
(C) The rain will strike both the screens
(D) The rain will not strike any of screens
6. Two balls are dropped to ground from different heights.
One ball is dropped 2 s after the other but the first ball hits
the ground in 5 s, then, the difference in their heights is :
(A) 125 m (B) 45 m
(C) 80 m (D) 170 m
7. A body starts from rest, with uniform acceleration a. The
acceleration of a body as function of time t is given by the
equation a = pt where p is constant, then the displacement
of the particle in the time interval t = 0 to t = t
1
will be.
(A)
3
1
1
2
pt (B)
2
1
1
3
pt
(C)
2
1
1
4
pt (D)
3
1
1
6
pt
8. A train starts form station with an acceleration
2
1ms

has
a velocity of
1
100ms

. In what time, the velocity will be

doubled?
(A) 8 s (B) 10 s
(C) 12 s (D) 14 s
9. A particle moves 200 cm in the first 2 s and 220 cm in the
next 4 s with uniform deceleration. The velocity of the
particle at the end of 7s is :
(A)
1
12 cms

(B)
1
11 cms

(C)
1
10 cms

(D)
1
5 cms

10. The acceleration of a particle increases linearly with time t

as 6t. If the initial velocity of the particle is zero and the
particle starts from the origin, then the distance traveled
by the particle in time t will be :
(A) t (B) t
2
(C) t
3
(D) t
4
O
A
B
C
x(m)
t(s)
60

30

10
10
4 12 8 16 20
t(s)
1
( ) v ms

Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 55 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [2]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A car starts from station and moves along the horizontal
road by a machine delivering constant power. The
distance covered by the car in time t is proportional to :
(A) t
2
(B) t
3/2
(C) t
2/3
(D) t
3
2. The displacement of a particle undergoing rectilinear
motion along the x-axis is given by x = (2t
2
+ 21t
2
+
60t + 6). The acceleration of the particle when its velocity
is zero is :
(A)
2
36ms

(B)
2
9ms

(C)
2
9ms

(D)
2
18ms

3. A body starts from origin and moves along x-axis such

that at any instant velocity is
3
4 2
t
v t t = where t is in
second and v
t
in
1
ms

. The acceleration of the particle

when it is 2 m from the origin is :
(A)
2
28 ms

(B)
2
22 ms

(C)
2
12 ms

(D)
2
10 ms

4. A particle moving along a straight line has a

velocity
1
v ms

, when it cleared a distance of y metre.

These two are connected by the relation 49 v y = + .
When its velocity is
1
1ms

, its acceleration (in

2
ms

) is :
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 7 (D) 0.5
5. A particle is moving with constant initial velocity
1
4 ms

till t = 1.5 s. Then it accelerates at

2
10 ms

till t = 3. The
distance covered is : (Take
2
10 g ms

= )
(A) 17.25 m (B) 36.25 m
(C) 40 m (D) 23.45 m
6. A car travels equal distances in the same direction with
velocities
1 1 1
60 20 and 10 kmh , kmh kmh

respectively.
The average velocity of the car over the whole journey of
motion is :
(A)
1
8 ms

(B)
1
7 ms

(C)
1
6 ms

(D)
1
5 ms

7. A particle is moving on a straight line path with constant

acceleration directed along the direction of instantaneous
velocity. Which of the following statements are false
about the motion of particle?
(A) Particle may reverse the direction of motion
(B) Distance covered is not equal to magnitude of
displacement
(C) the magnitude of average velocity is less than
average speed
(D) All of the above
8. A body starts from rest and moves with a constant
acceleration. The ratio of distance covered in the nth
second to the distance covered in n second is :
(A)
2
2 1
n
n
(B)
2
1 1
n
n

(C)
2
2 1
n
n
(D)
2
2 1
n
n
+
9. The velocity-time relation of an electron starting from rest
is given by v = kt where
1
2 k ms

= . The distance
traversed in first 3 s is :
(A) 9 m (B) 16 m
(C) 27 m (D) 36 m
10. Which of the following statements is correct?
(A) When air resistance is negligible, the time of
ascent is less than the time of descent
(B) When air resistance is not negligible, time of
ascent is less than the time of descent
(C) When air resistance is not negligible, the time of
ascent is greater than the time of descent
(D) When air resistance is not negligible, the time of
ascent is lesser than the time of descent
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 56 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [3]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A 2 m wide truck is moving with a uniform speed
1
0
8 v ms

= along a straight horizontal road. A pedestrian starts to cross the road with
a uniform speed v when the truck is 4 m away from him. The minimum value of v, so that he can cross the road safely is :
(A)
1
2 62 . ms

(B)
1
4 6 . ms

(C)
1
3 57 . ms

(D)
1
1 414 . ms

2. A bus moves over a straight level road with a constant acceleration a. A body in the bus drops a ball outside. The acceleration of the ball
with respect to the bus and the earth are respectively.
(A) a and g (B) and a g g a + (C)
2 2
and a g g + (D)
2 2
and a g a +
3. Two cars move in the same direction along parallel roads. One of them is a 100 m long traveling with a velocity of
1
7 5 . ms

. How long
will it take for the first car to overtake the second car?
(A) 24 s (B) 40 s (C) 60 s (D) 80 s
4. A car is moving along a straight road with uniform acceleration. It passes through two points P and Q separated by a distance with
velocities
1 1
30 and 40 kmh kmh

respectively. The velocity of car midway between P and Q is :
(A)
1
33 3 . kmh

(B)
1
1 kmh

(C)
1
25 2 kmh

(D)
1
35 35 . kmh

5. A particle starts from the origin and moves along the X-axis such that the velocity at any instant is given by
3
4 2 t t , where t is in second
and velocity is in ms
1
. What is the acceleration of the particle when it is 2 m from the origin?
(A)
2
10 ms

(B)
2
12 ms

(C)
2
22 ms

(D)
2
28 ms

6. The driver of a car moving with a speed of 10 ms

1
sees a red light ahead, applies brakes and stops after covering 10 m distance. If the
same car were moving with a speed of 20 ms
1
, the same driver would have stopped the car after covering 30 m distance. Within what
distance the car can be stopped if traveling with a velocity of 15 ms
1
? Assume the same reaction time and the same deceleration in each
case.
(A) 18.75 m (B) 20.75 m (C) 22.75 m (D) 25 m
7. If the velocity of a car is increased by 20%, then the minimum distance in which it can be stopped increases by :
(A) 44% (B) 55% (C) 66% (D) 88%
8. If the velocity v of a particle moving along a straight line decreases linearly with its
displacement s from 20 ms
1
to a value approaching zero at s = 30 m, then acceleration of
the particle at s = 15 m is :
(A)
2
2
3
ms

(B)
2
2
3
ms

(C)
2
20
3
ms

(D)
2
20
3
ms

9. For a particle moving in a straight line, the displacement of the particle at time t is given by
3 2
6 3 7 S t t t = + + . What is the velocity
of the particle when its acceleration is zero?
(A)
1
9 ms

(B)
1
12 ms

(C)
1
3 ms

(D)
1
42 ms

10. The displacement x of a particle at the instant when its velocity v is given by 3 16 = + v x . Its acceleration and initial velocity are
(A) 1.5 units, 4 units (B) 3 units, 4 units (C) 16 units, 1.6 units (D) 16 units, 3 units
20
30
s (in m)
1
( ) in ms

V
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 57 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [4]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A particle is moving with uniform acceleration along a straight line. The average velocity of the
particle from P to Q is
1
8 ms

and that from Q to S is

1
12ms

. If QS = PQ, then the average

velocity from P to S is :
(A)
1
9 6 . ms

(B)
1
12 87 . ms

(C)
1
64 ms

(D)
1
327 ms

2. A particle starts from rest and travels a distance s with uniform acceleration, then it travels a distance 2 s with uniform speed, finally it
travels a distance 3 s with uniform retardation and comes to rest. If the complete motion of the particle in a straight line then the ratio of
its average velocity to maximum velocity is :
(A) 6/7 (B) 4/5 (C) 3/5 (D) 2/5
3. A particle moving in a straight line with uniform acceleration is observed to be a distance a from a fixed point initially. It is at distance b,
c, d from the same point after n, 2n, 3n second. The acceleration of the particle is :
(A)
2
2 c b a
n
+
(B)
2
9
c b a
n
+ +
(C)
2
2
4
c b a
n
+ +
(D)
2
c b a
n
+
4. A particle moves in a straight line so that its displacement x metre at time t second is given by
2
1 t x = . Its acceleration in ms
2
at
time t second is :
(A)
3
1
x
(B)
2
3
t
x
(C)
2
3
1 t
x
x
(D)
2
3 2
1 t
x x

5. Three particles start from the origin at the same time, one with a velocity v
1
along x-axis, the second along the y-axis with a velocity v
2
and the third along x = y line. The velocity of the third so that the three may always lie on the same line is :
(A)
1 2
1 2
v v
v v +
(B)
1 2
1 2
2v v
v v +
(C)
1 2
1 2
3v v
v v +
(D) zero
6. A man runs at a speed of
1
4 ms

to overtake a standing bus. When he is 6 m behind the door at t = 0, the bus moves forward and
continues with a constant acceleration of
2
1 2 . ms

. The man reaches the door in time t. Then,

(A) 4t = 6 + 0.6 t
2
(B) 1.2t
2
= 4t (C) 4t
2
= 1.2 t (D) 6 + 4t = 0.2t
2
7. Two cars leave one after the other and travel with and acceleration of
2
0 4 . ms

. Two minutes after the departure of the first car,

the distance between them becomes 1.90 km. The time interval between their departures is :
(A) 50 s (B) 60 s (C) 70 s (D) 80 s
8. The engine of a train can impart a maximum acceleration of
2
1 ms

and the brakes can give a maximum retardation of

2
3 ms

.
The least time during which a train can go from one place to the other place at a distance of 1.2 km is nearly.
(A) 108 s (B) 191 s (C) 56.6 s (D) time is fixed
O
P Q S
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 58 HWT/Physics
9. The acceleration of a particle increasing linearly with time t is bt. The particle starts from the origin with an initial velocity v
0
.
The distance traveled by the particle in time t will be :
(A)
3
0
1
6
v t bt + (B)
2
0
1
3
v t bt + (C)
3
0
1
3
v t bt + (D)
2
0
1
3
v t bt +
10. In the given v-t graph, the distance travelled by the body in 5s will be :
(A) 20 m
(B) 40 m
(C) 80 m
(D) 100 m
0
2 3
4
5
20
10
10
20
30
40
time (in sec)
V
1
(in ) ms

Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 59 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE : MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [5]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. Figure gives the speed - time of the motion of a car. What is the ratio of the
distance traveled by the car during the last two seconds to the total distance
traveled in seven seconds ?
(A) 1/9
(B) 2/9
(C) 1/3
(D) 4/9
2. A stone falls from rest. The distance covered by the stone in the last second of its motion equals the distance covered by it during the
first three seconds of its motion. How long does the stone take the reach the ground ?
(A) 4 s (B) 5 s (C) 6 s (D) 9 s
3. The acceleration of (in ms
2
) of a body, starting from rest varies with time t (in s) according to the relation 3 4 a t = + . The velocity of
the body at time t = 2s will be:
(A)
1
10ms

(B)
1
12 ms

(C)
1
14ms

(D)
1
16ms

4. Two balls of mass m

1
and m
2
are thrown vertically upward with the same speed u. If air resistance is neglected, they will pass through
their point of projection in the downward direction with a speed :
(A)
1
2
m u
m
(B)
2
1
m u
m
(C)
, )
, )
1 2
1 2
m m
m m
+

(D) u
5. The displacement y (in meters) of a body varies with time t (in seconds) as
2
2
16 2
3
y t t = + +
How long does the body take to come to rest?
(A) 8 seconds (B) 10 seconds (C) 12 seconds (D) 16 seconds
6. The velocity time graph of a stone thrown vertically upward with an initial
velocity of
1
30ms

is shown in the figure. The velocity in the upward direction is

taken as positive and that in the downward direction as negative. What is the
maximum height to which the stone rises?
(A) 30 m (B) 45 m
(C) 60 m (D) 90 m
7. At t = 0, an arrow is fired vertically up-wards with a speed of
1
98ms

. A second arrow is fired vertically upwards with the same speed at

t = 5s. Then:
(A) the two arrows will be a the same height above the ground at t = 10s
(B) the two arrows with reach back their staring point at t = 20 s and at t = 30s
(C) the ratio of the speeds of the first and the second arrows at t = 20s will be 2 : 1
(D) the maximum height attained by either arrow will be 980 m
30
20
10
1 2 3 4 5 6
B
C
A
V
e
l
o
c
i
t
y

(
m
s

1
)
Time (s)
10
20
30
25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
E
D
C
B A
S
p
e
e
d

(
m
s

1
)
Time (s)
20
15
10
5
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 60 HWT/Physics
8. The area under the velocity time graph between any two instant
1
t t = and
2
t t = gives the distance covered in time
2 1
t t t =
(A) Only if the particle moves with a uniform velocity
(B) only if the particle moves with a uniform acceleration
(C) Only if the particle moves with an acceleration increasing at a uniform rate
(D) In all case irrespective of whether the motion in one of uniform velocity, or of uniform acceleration or of variable acceleration.
9. Which of the following statement is wrong?
(A) If speed of a particle changes, its velocity must change.
(B) If velocity of a particle doesnt change, its speed must remain constant
(C) If speed of a particle doesnt change, its velocity must remain constant
(D) If velocity of a particle changes, its speed may or may not change
10. The variation in the speed of a car during its two hour journey is shown in
the graph of Figure. The magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the
car occurs during the interval.
(A) OA
(B) BC
(C) CD
(D) DE
100
80
60
40
20
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
A
C
B
D
E
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 61 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [6]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct
1. A parachutist drops freely from an aeroplane for 10s before the parachute opens out. Then he descends with an net retardation of
2
2 5 . ms

. If he bails out of the plane at a height of 2495 m and g =

2
10ms

, his velocity on reaching the ground will be :

(A)
1
2 5 . ms

(B)
1
7 5 . ms

(C)
1
5 ms

(D)
1
10ms

2. A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate for some time after which it decelerates at a constant rate to come to rest. If the total
time elapsed is t, the maximum velocity acquired by the car is given:
(A) t

+
(B) t

+
(C)
2 2
t

+
(D)
2
t

+
3. The distance traveled by the car in Q 2 above is given by :
(A)
2
1
2
t

| |
|
+
\ .
(B)
2
1
2
t

| | +
|
\ .
(C)
2 2
2
1
2
t

| |
+
|
|
\ .
(D)
1 2
2
1
2
t

| |

|
|
\ .
4. Water drops fall at regular intervals from a roof. At an instant when a drop is about to leave the roof, the separations between
3 successive drops below the roof are in the ratio:
(A) 1 : 2 : 3 (B) 1 : 4 : 9 (C) 1 : 3 : 5 (D) 1 : 5 : 13
5. A freely falling body, falling from a tower of height h covers a distance h/2 in the last second of its motion. The height of the tower is
(Take g = ms
2
) nearly
(A) 58 m (B) 50 m (C) 60 m (D) 55 m
6. Ball A is rolled in a straight line with a speed of 5ms
1
towards a bigger ball B lying 20 m away. After collision with ball B, ball A
retraces the path and reaches its starting point with a speed of
1
4ms

. What is the average velocity of ball A during the time interval 0 to

6s?
(A) zero (B) 2 ms
1
(C) 4 ms
1
(D) 5 ms
1
7. A train moving southwards at a speed of
1
30ms

. A monkey is running northwards on the roof of the train with a speed of

1
5ms

.
What is the velocity of the monkey as observed by a person standing on the ground?
(A)
1
35ms

in the southward direction (B)

1
35ms

in the northward direction

(C)
1
25ms

in the southward direction (D)

1
25ms

in the northward direction

8. A jet airplane traveling from east to west at a speed of 500 kmh
1
ejects out gases of combustion at a speed of 1500 kmh
1
with respect to
the jet plane. What is the velocity of the gases with respect to an observer on the ground?
(A) 1000 kmh
1
in the direction west to east (B) 1000 kmh
1
in the direction east to west
(C) 2000 kmh
1
in the direction west to east (D) 2000 kmh
1
in the direction east to west
9. A police van moving on a highway with a speed of 36 kmh
1
fires a bullet at a thiefs car speeding away in the same direction with a
speed of
1
108kmh

. If the muzzle speed of the bullet is 140 ms

1
, with what speed will the bullet hit the thiefs car?
(A) 120 ms
1
(B) 130 ms
1
(C) 140 ms
1
(D) 150 ms
1
10. Two persons P and Q are standing 54 m apart on a long moving belt. Person P rolls a round stone towards person Q with a speed of
9 ms
1
with respect to the belt. If the belt is moving with a speed of 4 ms
1
in the direction from P to Q, what is the speed of the stone
with respect to an observer on a stationary platform?
(A) 4 ms
1
(B) 5 ms
1
(C) 9 ms
1
(D) 13 ms
1
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 62 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [7]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. From the top of a multi-storied building 40 m tall, a body projects a stone vertically upwards with an initial velocity
1
10ms

such that it
eventually falls to the ground. After how long will the stone strike the ground? Take g =
2
10ms

(A) 1 s (B) 2 s (C) 3 s (D) 4 s

2. In Q.1 above, after how long will the stone pass through the point from where it was projected ?
(A) 1 s (B) 2 s (C) 3 s (D) 4 s
3. In Q.1, what will be the speed of the stone when it strikes the ground ?
(A)
1
10ms

(B)
1
20ms

(C)
1
30ms

(D)
1
40 ms

4. A balloon is rising vertically upwards at a velocity of

1
10ms

. When it is at a height of 45m from the ground, a parachutist bails out

from it. After 3 s he opens his parachute and decelerates at a constant rate of
2
5ms

. What was the height of the parachutist above the

ground when he opened his portraiture? Take g =
2
10ms

(A) 15 m (B) 30 m (C) 45 m (D) 60 m

5. Two identical balls are shot upward one after another at an interval of 2 s along the same vertical line with same initial velocity of
40 m/s. The balls collide after ns the first ball is shot. What is the value of n?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
6. Water in a well is at a depth h. A ball is released from ground so that it falls, into the well. The speed of sound in air is c. The time after
which sound of splash is heard is :
(A)
2 2 h h
g c
+ (B)
2h h
g c
+ (C)
2
2
h h
g c
+ (D)
h h
g c
+
7. A cyclist starts from the centre O of a circular track of radius r = 1 km, reaches the edge P of the track and
then cycles along the circumference and stops at point Q as shown in Figure. If the total time taken is 10 min,
what is the average velocity of the cyclist?
(A)
1
3kmh

(B)
1
6kmh

(C)
1
9khm

(D)
1
12kmh

8. Rain is falling vertically with a speed of

1
4ms

. After some time wind starts blowing with a speed of

1
3ms

in the north to south

direction. In order to protect himself from rain, a man standing on the ground should hold his umbrella at an angle given by:
(A)
1
3
4
tan

| |
=
|
\ .
with the vertical towards south (B)
1
3
4
tan

| |
=
|
\ .
with the vertical towards north
(C)
1
3
4
cot

| |
=
|
\ .
with the vertical towards south (D)
1
3
4
cot

| |
=
|
\ .
with the vertical towards north
9. A swimmer can swim in still water with a speed of
1
3ms

.While crossing a river his average speed is

1
5ms

. If he crosses the river in

the shortest possible time, what is the speed of flow of water?
(A)
1
2ms

(B)
1
4ms

(C)
1
5ms

(D)
1
6ms

10. A body starting from rest, moves in a straight line with a constant acceleration a for a time interval t during which it travels a distance s
1
.
If continues to move with the same acceleration for the next time interval t during which it travels a distance s
2
. The relation between s
1
and s
2
is :
(A)
2 1
s s = (B)
2 1
2 s s = (C)
2 1
3 s s = (D)
2 1
4 s s =
60
O
r
r
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 63 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE : MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [8]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A body dropped from the top of a tower hits the ground after 4 s. How much time does it take to cover the first half of the distance from
the top of the tower?
(A) 1 s (B) 2 s (C) 2 2 s (D) 3s
2. A body moving in a straight line with constant acceleration of
2
10ms

covers a distance of 40 m in the 4

th
second. How much distance
will it cover in the 6
th
second?
(A) 50 m (B) 60 m (C) 70 m (D) 80 m
3. A body, moving in a straight line with an initial velocity of
1
5ms

and a constant acceleration, covers a distance of 30 m in the 3

rd
second. How much distance will it cover in the next 2 seconds?
(A) 70 m (B) 80 m (C) 90 m (D) 100 m
4. A body, moving in a straight line, with an initial velocity u and a constant acceleration a, covers a distance of 40 m in the 4
th
second and
a distance of 60 m in the 6
th
second. The value of u and a respectively are:
(A)
1 2
10 ,5 ms ms

(B)
1 2
10 10 ms ms

, (C)
1 2
5 5 ms ms

, (D)
1 2
5 10 ms ms

,
5. A body, starting from rest and moving with a constant acceleration, covers a distance
1
s in the 4
th
second and a distance
2
s in the 6
th
second. The ratio
1 2
s / s is:
(A) 2/3 (B) 4/9 (C) 6/11 (D) 7/11
6. A car, starting from rest, has a constant acceleration a
1
for a time interval t
1
during which it covers a distance s
1
. In the next time interval
t
2
the car has a constant retardation a
2
and comes to rest after covering a distance s
2
in time t
2
. Which of the following relations is
correct?
(A)
1 1 1
2 2 2
a s t
a s t
= = (B)
1 2 1
2 1 2
a s t
a s t
= = (C)
1 1 2
2 2 1
a s t
a s t
= = (D)
1 2 2
2 1 1
a s t
a s t
= =
7. In Q.6 if the total distance covered by the car is s, the maximum speed attained by it will be :
(A)
1
2
1 2
1 2
2
a a
s .
a a
| |
|
+
\ .
(B)
1
2
1 2
1 2
2
a a
s .
a a
| |
|

\ .
(C)
1
2
1 2
1 2
2
s a a
.
a a
| |
|
+
\ .
(D)
1
2
1 2
1 2
2
s a a
.
a a
| |
|

\ .
8. A car, starting from rest, is accelerated at a constant rate until it attains a speed v. It is then retarded at a constant rate until it
comes to rest. The average speed of the car during its entire journey is:
(A) zero (B)
2
v

(C)
2
v

(D)
2
v
9. The displacement of a body from a reference point, is given by : 2 3 x t = +
Where x is in metres and t in seconds. This shows the body is:
(A) at rest (B) accelerated (C) decelerated (D) in uniform motion
10. In Q.9, what is the initial velocity of the body?
(A)
1
2ms

(B)
1
3ms

(C)
1
6ms

(D)
1
12ms

Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 64 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE : MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [9]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A car is moving at a certain speed. The minimum distance over which it can be stopped is x. If the speed of the car is doubled, what will
be the minimum distance over which the car can be stopped ?
(A) 4x (B) 2x (C) x/2 (D) x/4
2. A bullet is fired vertically upwards with an initial velocity of
1
50ms

. It covers a distance h
1
during the first second and a distance h
2
during the last 3 seconds of its upward motion. If
2
10 g ms

= , h
1
and h
2
will be related as :
(A)
1 2
3 h h = (B)
1 2
2 h h = (C)
1 2
h h = (D)
2
1
3
h
h =
3. A ball is thrown vertically downward with a velocity u from the top of a tower. It strikes the ground with a velocity 3u. the time taken by
the ball to reach the ground is given by:
(A)
u
g
(B)
2u
g
(C)
3u
g
(D)
2
4u
g
4. In Q.3, the height of the tower is given by :
(A)
2
u
g
(B)
2u
g
(C)
3u
g
(D)
2
4u
g
5. A ball is dropped from the top of a building 3.2 m high and it rebounds to a height of 1.8 m. The ball is in contact with the floor for
0.05 s. What is balls average acceleration during this period? (Use g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A) 180 m/s
2
(B) 280 m/s
2
(C) 380 m/s
2
(D) 480 m/s
2
6. The distance x covered by a body moving in a straight line in time t is given by the relation
2
2 3 x x t + =
If v is the velocity of the body at a certain instant of time, its acceleration will be:
(A)
3
v (B)
3
2v (C)
3
3v (D)
3
4v
7. The v-x graph for a particle moving along a straight line is shown in the figure.
At which of the points marked, the object is slowing down?
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 1 and 2
(D) 3 and 2
8. The body starts from rest at time t = 0 and undergoes an acceleration as shown in Figure. Which of the graphs shown in figure represents
the velocity - time (v t) graph of the motion of the body from t = 0 s to t = 4s)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
t(s)
x
1
2
3
v
6
0
3
A
B
C
1 2 3 4
t(s)
v
(ms
1
)
6
0
3
A
B
D
1 2 3 4
t(s)
v
(ms
1
)
C
6
0
3
A
B
C
1 2 3 4
t(s)
v
(ms
1
) D
6
0
3
A
B
C
1 2 3 4
t(s)
v
(ms
1
)
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 65 HWT/Physics
9. A body, moving in a straight line, covers half the distance with a speed V, the remaining part of the distance was covered with a speed
' V for half the time and with a speed '' V for the other half of the time. What is the average speed of the body?
(A)
, )
, )
2
2
' '' +
' '' + +
V V V
V V V
(B)
, )
, ) 2
' '' +
' '' + +
V V V
V V V
(C)
, )
2 ' ''
' '' + +
V V
V V V
(D)
, )
' ''
' '' + +
V V
V V V
10. A car is moving on a straight horizontal road with a speed v. When brakes are applied to give a constant retarding a, the are is stopped in
a shortest distance S. If the car wares moving on the same road with a speed 3 v and the same retardation a is applied, the shortest
distance in which the car is stopped will be:
(A) 3S (B) 6S (C) 9 S (D) 27 S
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 66 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE : MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : KNM [10]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : : TIME TAKEN
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A particle starts from rest at t = 0 and moves in a straight line with an
acceleration as shown below. The velocity of the particle at t = 3s is :
(A) 2 m/s
(B) 3 m/s
(C) 4 m/s
(D) 6 m/s
2. The velocity-time graph of a body is shown in figure. The slope of
the line is m. The distance travels by body in time Ts
(A)
2
2
mv
t
(B)
2
2
v
T
(C) 2mv
2
(D)
2
2
v
m
3. The graph describes an airplanes acceleration during its take-off run. The
airplanes velocity when it lifts off at t = 20s is:
(A) 40 m/s (B) 50 m/s
(C) 90 m/s (D) 180 m/s
4. A parachutist jumps out of an aircraft, falls freely for some time and then opens his parachute. Identify the graph which correctly
represents his acceleration (a) versus time (t) graph:
(A) (B) (C) (D)
For Q.5 - 6
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and Statement-2 is NOT correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
5. A ball is thrown vertically upwards from ground. At its highest point.
Statement 1: Velocity = 0.
Statement 2: Acceleration = 0.
6. A particle is in uniform motion.
Statement 1: For the particle v-t graph is a straight line parallel to time axis.
Statement 2: For the same particle x-t graph is a parabola.
7. A particle is projected vertically upwards from a point A on the ground. It takes time t
1
to reach a point B, but it still continues to move
up. If it takes further t
2
time to reach the ground from point B. Then height of point B from the ground is:
(A) , )
2
1 2
1
2
g t t + (B) g t
1
t
2
(C) , )
2
1 2
1
8
g t t + (D)
1 2
1
2
gt t
t(s)
5
a(m/s
2
)
20 10
O
3
O
t
v
v
T
a
0
t
a
0
t
a
0
t
a
0
t
0
1 2
3 4
3
3
t(s)
a(m/s)
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Kinematics of a Particle 67 HWT/Physics
8. Two particles are released from the same height at an interval of 1s. How long after the first particle begins to fall will the two particles
be 10 m apart. (g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A) 1.5 s (B) 2 s (C) 1.25 s (D) 2.5 s
9. Velocity versus displacement graph of a particle moving in a straight
line is as shown in figure. The acceleration of the particle is :
(A) constant (B) increases linearly with x
(C) increases parabolically with x (D) None of these
10. A bus starts from rest and moves with an acceleration of 1.0 m/s
2
. A boy who is 48 m behind the bus runs after it with a constant speed of
10 m/s. The boy can catch the bus:
(A) Only once after 8.0 seconds from the start
(B) Only once after 12 seconds after start
(C) Twice after 8 seconds, after 12 seconds from the start
(D) Never
V
X