Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IN ASSOCIATION WITH:
WE THANK THE CITY OF NANAIMO AND THE MEMBERS OF THE DESTINATION DEVELOPMENT AND MARKETING PLAN
STEERING COMMITTEE FOR PROVIDING US THE OPPORTUNITY TO ASSIST THE NANAIMO COMMUNITY WITH THIS
IMPORTANT PROJECT, AND FOR THEIR VALUABLE DIRECTION AND ASSISTANCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PLAN.
WE ALSO WISH TO THANK THE FOLLOWING PERSONS WE INTERVIEWED AND THOSE WHO PARTICIPATED IN OUR FOCUS
GROUP SESSIONS.
By developing an inventory of Nanaimo’s visitor/tourism assets and comparing with two other BC
destinations, the report identifies opportunities for Nanaimo’s enhancement of assets in:
accommodation; convention and public assembly facilities; transportation services; attractions;
and downtown core area development.
The vision of Nanaimo’s future expressed in this plan is a relatively concentrated downtown core
area with attractions and accommodations within easy walking distance through pedestrian-
friendly, attractive streets. Fostering the creation of this downtown destination core is critical to
the success of the New Nanaimo Centre, which is a cornerstone of Nanaimo’s tourism growth
strategy.
A great amount of work is needed to move Nanaimo ahead towards achieving its aspiring vision
by 2015.
Infrastructure development
accommodation sector expansion and enhancement, providing product that has the
potential for increasing the length of stay in Nanaimo;
strategies to encourage new accommodation development;
further exploration of the potential for a modern arena/multiplex facility;
exploration of all avenues to increase air accessibility from additional source markets;
creation of an iconic waterfront festival marketplace, or a specialty food manufacturing
facility;
continuation of the downtown core area enhancement program;
streetscape improvements to the main commercial corridor through the downtown area
(Terminal Avenue);
implementation of zoning and land-use on Terminal Avenue with a focus on creating the
opportunity for tourism commercial and supportive retail that would link the improved
downtown areas to the east (waterfront) and west (the Old City Quarter) areas;
improved pedestrian linkages throughout the core area and the identification of potential
sites for the development of attractions, retail, a multiplex centre and accommodation.
assessment of opportunities for in-fill development of multi-family recreational
accommodation development (strata-hotel, timeshare and retirement residential).
Target markets
residents of the GVRD and Victoria;
tourism industry professionals in Vancouver and Victoria;
later expansion to other near-in locations, such as the Pacific Northwest and other parts
of Canada.
Strategic Establish the Nanaimo Destination Development Authority; appoint Board of Directors; design organization;
Management prepare initial business plan; appoint management and staff; maintain the vision; monitor performance;
maintain inter-governmental relations
Resource Manage information, procedures, facilities, finance and administration, human resources and
Management continuously improve management processes
The report includes an implementation plan, and a performance framework for assessing the
probability of achieving the vision and the extent of incremental effects detectable.
The estimated costs identified in the plan are reasonably within the bounds of available funding, if
some additional top-up funding from other sources (e.g. provincial and/or federal government) is
made available.
Through consultation with Nanaimo’s internal stakeholders, tourism industry professionals and
the general public, and research of Nanaimo’s tourism assets, the report presents:
a review of current tourism plant, products and marketing;
identification of opportunities for infrastructure and product development;
a conceptual vision of Nanaimo as a travel destination in 2015 and preliminary branding
characteristics;
identification of target markets;
identification of the best opportunities for infrastructure development;
recommended marketing approaches;
an implementation plan presenting timelines, key initiatives and actions, responsibility
and budget requirements; and
a performance framework for assessing the probability of achieving Nanaimo’s
destination development vision and the extent of incremental effects detectable.
To assess the inventory of tourism assets for completeness, quality and relevance,
Nanaimo’s inventory was compared with those of two other tourism destinations – Kelowna
and Kamloops. The comparative destinations were chosen based on similar general
characteristics to Nanaimo, and on the basis of being at similar or more advanced stages of
development as tourism destination markets.
B. Research on Perceptions
In order to gain insight on how the City of Nanaimo is perceived, an in-depth study was
completed involving several groups. The study included: detailed phone interviews with
twelve internal stakeholders identified by the City of Nanaimo, three focus group sessions
involving members of the tourism industry and conference planners and a thorough
quantitative survey of 400 British Columbia residents from both Vancouver Island and the
mainland (error +/- 5%).
Based on the findings of the research and analysis, we have established a conceptual
vision for Nanaimo’s destination development. We have then focused on the best choices
among opportunities and implementation planning.
Please note that unless otherwise indicated, the sources of information in the tables and text
are multiple secondary sources accessed during the course of PricewaterhouseCoopers
research.
Nanaimo is over-represented in
budget accommodation and Nanaimo
under-represented in mid-market # properties # rooms/sites %
to higher-end properties. Bed & Breakfast 42 90 6.0%
Hostels 3 81 5.4%
Nanaimo has 42 bed and RV/Campgrounds 11 1217 80.7%
breakfast accommodations (the Resorts 2 120 8.0%
majority offer two rooms), and 1508 100%
over 1,200 pads and sites in its 11
RV and campground properties.
The City offers a high number of theatre and dance attractions as well as a symphony
orchestra.
Activities Offered
Convention Facilities
Nanaimo’s conference facilities are limited with only five hotels offering meeting/conference
space.
the larger events Meetings & Events 31 13,910 84.2% $3,060,200 88.0%
that create Sports & Tournaments 12 2,604 15.8% $416,640 12.0%
substantial Total 43 16,514 100% $3,476,840 100%
accommodation
sector demand, Source: Tourism Nanaimo
classified as "city-
wide" events. Tourism Nanaimo has tracked 43 larger events in 2004 of which 31 were
meeting/conference events and 12 were sports tournaments. The City hosts a significant
number of additional, smaller sporting events that are not tracked in the table.
The Vancouver-Nanaimo route is the focus of most transportation linking Nanaimo to its
visitor markets. Nanaimo is easily accessible from Vancouver by air, with seven flights daily
from the airport and 25 flights by seaplane. By ferry, there are 20 sailings a day by BC
Ferries and three daily sailings by HarbourLynx’s foot passenger service. Other transport
offered includes bus services and a rail link (Victoria and Courteney/Comox), but no direct
options for outside markets such as Seattle and the BC Interior.
Seaplanes Details
2. Comparatives
Background on Comparative Cities
The cities selected for Nanaimo’s comparative study were Kamloops and Kelowna. These
cities were chosen for their comparability to Nanaimo on characteristics such as size,
transportation services and links and their status as regional service centres.
The development of these two cities has principally occurred over the past 10 - 15 years with
growth in their tourism sector offerings. They have gradually earned a reputation as
destination locations.
Kelowna is a strong example of a city that has undergone a successful transition from a small
regional centre to a popular national and international (US) tourist destination. Kelowna is
branded as the centre of Okanagan wine country and is the primary beneficiary of regional
wine tourism. Kelowna’s tourism commercial core area is located on the waterfront in
downtown.
Kamloops has exhibited similar growth and recognition. However, it is still going through
development to enhance its image, profile and tourism destination market characteristics.
Kamloops is branded the “Tournament Capital of Canada”, and focuses on its sports and
adventure destination characteristics. The city is a transportation hub, at the intersections of
several major highways and rail corridors.
Accommodation – Hotels/Motels
Hotels/Motel accommodation was analyzed according to rack rates (based on low season
rate, double occupancy). Nanaimo exhibits a lower number of properties and rooms when
compared with Kelowna and Kamloops in all categories, except the budget level of hotel
(<$60), where it is slightly ahead of Kelowna.
30
26
25
20
17
15
15 13
11
10 9
8
6
5
5
2
0
>$60 $61 - $100 $101 - $150 >$150
2000
1799
1800
1600
1400 1242
1200
989
1000
800 672 665 680
600 475
400
171 155 137
200
0
>$60 $61 - $100 $101 - $150 >$150
70
Nanaimo is strong in the 60
RV/Camping category and 50
comparable in the Bed and 40
Breakfast and Hostel categories, but
30
is lacking in terms of tourism resorts
20
and lodges.
10
0
Nanaimo’s lower comparable Bed & Breakfast Hostels RV/Campgrounds Resorts/Lodges
number of resorts and lodges is Nanaimo Kelowna Kamloops
explained by its proximity to the
Parksville area. There are a number of high-end resort lodges and day spas clustered on the
southern Parksville border.
Nanaimo is reasonably comparable in budget accommodation offerings for hostels and other
types of accommodation categories, but is behind Kamloops and Kelowna in the mid to high-
end resort/lodge type accommodation, which is typically geared to the leisure side of the
market.
Attractions
The available activities within each city have been categorized according to theme/activity
type, and are notated in the following table with the number of facilities or operators for each
activity.
ACTIVITIES
Kayaaking/paddling
Watersports (other)
Extreme air sports
Amusement parks
Horseback Riding
Wineries/orchard
Helicopter Tours
Zoo/wildlife park
Bungy Jumping
Winter Actvities
Boating/sailing
Scenic Flights
Rock digging
Marine Tours
Motor sports
Ski Resorts
Ballooning
Racetrack
Aquarium
Climbing
Paintball
Billiards
Bowling
Marinas
Fishing
Caving
Casino
Biking
Diving
Hiking
Tours
Golf
Notes * ** ***
NANAIMO ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
KELOWNA ● ● ●
KAMLOOPS ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Key:
= none
● = one only
= between 2 and 10
= more than 10
Notes:
* Amusement parks - includes sports centres, kids entertainment centres, waterparks etc
** Extreme air sports - includes sky diving, para-gliding etc
*** Tours - includes walking tours, brewery tours, rail tours etc
Kelowna offers a wide range of outdoor activities for all seasons. Its key strengths are
wineries and golfing, which the City and surrounding areas have in abundance. Another
strength is its close proximity to four ski resorts, including the major attractions of Big White
and Silver Star.
Branded as the “Tournament Capital of Canada”, Kamloops emphasises that it is a sports and
adventure tourism destination, and has a strong offering of winter activities and extreme sports.
Nanaimo is currently branded as “The Harbour City” and places some emphasis on its diving and
marine activities. Nanaimo has historically been characterised as a major shopping destination
with a focus on the Vancouver Island market.
Retail
Type of Retail Nanaimo Kamloops Kelowna
Nanaimo has been one of the
strongest retail centres in Female Clothing 22 32 67
Male Clothing 5 9 30
Canada on a per capita basis. Restaurants 174 336 292
However, Kamloops and Zellers 1 1 1
Kelowna have shown Wal-Mart 1 1 1
substantial gains in recent The Bay 1 1 1
years. In most categories they Hardware 6 4 7
have surpassed Nanaimo in Sears 1 1 1
terms of the number of retail Canadian Tire 1 1 1
outlets. Costco 1 1 1
Major shopping Centres 5 8 4
Nanaimo trails Kamloops and Kelowna in its convention facilities offering. The total space
offered by Nanaimo is 21,000 sq ft, with the largest space being only 7,500 sq ft, one-third of
the size of the next comparable facility. None of the three destinations currently has a
dedicated convention and
Conference Facilities - By Facility Space
exhibition centre.
100000
Nanaimo offers only five hotels 90000
with conference facilities against 80000
Sq ft
occurs with the number of meeting 50000
100000
90000
80000
70000
60000
Sq ft
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
Total conference Facility Space Largest Conference Facility Space
In comparison with both Kamloops and Kelowna, Nanaimo has much less capacity in Public
Assembly Facilities/Arenas. While principally utilized for sports and recreation purposes,
these facilities are often significant venues for trade shows, consumer shows and exhibitions.
Seating Capacity
Arena (if applicable) Details
Kelowna Prospera Place (formerly Skyreach Place) 6000+ Multi-use. Primary use for the local hockey team, but can
accommodate concerts
Okanagan Sportscentre One ice rink, 3/4 sheet (practice rink)
Kelowna Memorial Arena Ice rink
Rutland Arena Ice rink with 2 sheets of ice
Mount Boucherie Arena: Ice Rink
Winfield Arena: Ice Rink
Transportation
All three cities, Nanaimo, Kenmore Air (seaplane) - flights to/from Kenmore, WA
- 1 flight per day/2 flights daily during
Kelowna and Kamloops, are summer peak hours
serviced by greyhound bus
services, BC bus transit and
B. Perceptions of Nanaimo
Perceptions of Nanaimo as a tourist destination and visions of a more fully developed Nanaimo
were elicited from three research groups: internal stakeholders; focus group participants; and a
quantitative survey of BC residents.
Overall knowledge of Nanaimo is limited. Many respondents have not spent sufficient time in
Nanaimo to have a good awareness of its tourism offerings and know it only as a place to pass
through. The perception that Nanaimo is a major portal for Vancouver Island carries with it the
positive connotation of being a natural stopping point for travelers accessing or leaving the island.
In order to persuade travelers to stop and stay in Nanaimo, respondents suggested that it make
itself better known with:
Knowledge of transportation options to Nanaimo is also limited, and some think it is too difficult to
access. Since ease of access is important when recommending a place to tourists or for
conventions, a lack of awareness of transportation options becomes an impediment to
recommending Nanaimo as a destination.
As a conference location, Nanaimo is desirable for some because there are golf courses and
other outdoor activities in the area (appealing to conference planners). However, the perception
that access is difficult tends to override this. A planned convention centre and hotel complex
illustrates a commitment to tourism and business travel, but is only one component of what is
needed to make Nanaimo a desirable destination.
Respondents who have some awareness of Nanaimo see it as a quiet coastal town, offering a
variety of activities. It has a quaint downtown area and a very attractive promenade along the
harbour. But these same individuals feel that the city lacks a pulse or personality.
Our respondents feel that Nanaimo’s harbour and waterfront are its most important asset.
Together with the harbour and waterfront, arts and culture, outdoor activities and heritage are all
important opportunities for the city but none of them can stand alone in attracting tourists.
1. Internal Interviews
During the telephone interviews with internal stakeholders, there were a number of common
points made in answer to each question. While the following key points are direct quotes
Many interviewees commented that a research and planning process such as this
one takes place “once every few years” (with no apparent follow through).
Over-planning and “under-actioning”.
Three key factors have led to a ‘lack of progress’ in acting upon recommendations
made to the City over the years:
lack of political will;
lack of a community champion (political person or not); and
reluctance/resistance within the community for change, including increasing
tourism.
Naturally…exciting!
Marine playground.
Floating B&Bs, floating farmer’s market, marine toys (floating tricycles, etc.).
Choosing paradise.
Always something happening.
Harbourside town with a diversity of nature, history, arts, and culture.
An interesting place to come and do a lot of things.
The harbour and water part of the theme.
Participant recommendations
Invest in marketing.
Create a hook – perhaps a festival or attraction the city is known for:
Buchart Gardens markets Victoria (years ago)
Tulip festival markets LaConnor
Fisherman’s Wharf markets San Francisco (years ago)
Differentiate offering from Victoria.
3. BC Resident Survey
BC residents who travel to and through Nanaimo
54.1% hold the opinion that Nanaimo is close to the beach and is pretty and scenic.
80.2% have positive associations (e.g. cleaned up, good restaurants, relaxed town,
friendly people).
19.8% have negative associations (e.g. downtown not attractive, crime, poor layout,
traffic congestion).
33.8% unable to comment on quality of accommodation.
54.8% rank quality of attractions as good or better.
67.3% rank city as good or better in overall attractiveness.
65.5% rank geographic location as very good to excellent.
Regional Differences
City better known for shopping among Up-Islanders (40.4% vs. 4.4% LM and 16%
CRD).
Up-Islanders perceive Nanaimo as a tourist destination more than others (50.7% vs.
38.4% LM and 44% CRD).
Reasons why Nanaimo is not a tourist destination:
LM and CRD prefer other Island destinations and believe there are not enough
tourist attractions in Nanaimo.
Up-Islanders also believe there are not enough tourist attractions in Nanaimo,
viewing Nanaimo more as a transfer point to other destinations (on-Island or off).
C. Existing Markets
Tourism Nanaimo tracked the origin of nearly 15,000 # Visitors % of
visitors to its visitor centre in 2004 (those who signed Visitor Origin Tracked Total
their guest book). The table below shows the
breakdown of origination of those visitors – 59% are Local Resident 3,865 26%
British Columbians. Tourism Nanaimo believes that BC 4,847 33%
the percent distribution by location is indicative of the Alberta 968 7%
total visitor market. Other Canada 1,693 11%
Washington 626 4%
Currently, we understand that Nanaimo considers its California 293 2%
target market to be adults aged 18 – 65 years, living in Other US/Mexico 741 5%
Europe 1,417 10%
Canada and the US Pacific Coast. As discussed later
Asia/Australia 366 2%
in this report, we suggest refining the market in
Total 14,816 100%
Canada to:
Adults (with young families) aged 25 – 49 years, living primarily in Vancouver’s Lower
Mainland, and secondarily in Victoria.
Adults (empty-nesters and early retirees) aged 49 – 64, living primarily in Vancouver’s
Lower Mainland, and secondarily in Victoria.
As the body responsible for many of Nanaimo’s tourism-facing marketing efforts, Tourism
Nanaimo undertakes a variety of communication activities. Currently, existing marketing
mechanisms and strategies focus on two key areas:
Visitor information services – 2004 initiatives include: BC Ferry kiosk pilot program,
provision of training services, and distribution of Visitors’ Guide.
Other marketing activities include but are not limited to a media relations program, convention
and sport tourism elements, and promotion of member services to existing and potential
members.
A recent marketing tactic that has generated a positive response was the “Nanaimo Moments”
spots featured on the New VI. We understand that these three television spots aired on CHUM
stations across Canada. Stakeholders reported anecdotally that the spots appealed to potential
visitors from as far away as Quebec City. As well, a local hotel reported increased call volumes
when the “Nanaimo Moments” spots began to air.
Opportunities for consideration are described below. They do not appear in any order of priority.
To firm up the Destination Development and Marketing Plan, we have developed with the
Steering Committee the best choices from these opportunities and presented them later in the
report.
A. Accommodation
The accommodation sector in Nanaimo is dominated by budget-oriented accommodation geared
to the “rubber tire” market. As such, the market has historically responded to highly transient or
“stop-over” demand. The corporate market segment has utilized downtown core area full-service
hotels, which have been developed to cater to this market with less emphasis on the leisure
market segment.
In comparison with Kamloops and Kelowna, Nanaimo lacks hotel and resort accommodation that
is capable of inducing new demand segments into the market, principally the higher-end leisure
market segments requiring accommodation.
Provision of the proposed Marriott Hotel as part of the Vancouver Island Conference Centre in
Nanaimo development, will substantially improve the quality lodging inventory in Nanaimo.
However, over the medium to long term, more significant improvements to the accommodation
inventory will be required to increase the attractiveness of the Nanaimo market for more than just
“stop-over” business.
On that basis, the focus for new supply growth should be in the areas of:
Full-Service Hotels/Urban Resorts in the downtown core area;
improvements to existing Hotels and Motels with a focus on services and amenities
designed to increase the length of stay; and
Boutique Hotels and Bed and Breakfast accommodation in the core area and waterfront
locations.
The private sector responds to new development and renovation opportunities on the basis of the
destination characteristics and the potential for positive changes in market demand. Nanaimo
has shown significant improvement over the past five years, but occupancy and average daily
room rates are still low. Improvements in destination marketing activities and the provision of
additional infrastructure will help to increase private sector investment interest in Nanaimo.
The City can influence market dynamics through its marketing efforts, but also through favourable
zoning and taxation policy. Hotels and resorts are rarely developed without the provision of
ancillary real estate components (office, vacation residential and retail). Comprehensive zoning
in targeted locations with density bonuses for hotel use is one way to provide an impetus to
development. It is recommended that the City of Nanaimo, through its Planning Department,
examine strategies to encourage new accommodation development that will be supportive of the
Destination Development and Marketing Plan.
Nanaimo lacks a modern Arena/Multiplex facility which can accommodate an anchor sports
franchise (such as hockey); more significant entertainment events, trade shows and exhibitions;
working in concert with the Vancouver Island Conference Centre in Nanaimo. Our comparable
destinations (Kelowna and Kamloops) have 5,000 plus seat multiplex facilities with anchor sports
franchises and a proven track record of major entertainment, consumer show and trade show
events.
Nanaimo has a strong BCHL hockey franchise in the Clippers which is well supported in the
market. More modern facilities are in high demand even in smaller market locations than
Nanaimo, due to consumer requirements and the greater ability for sports franchises to generate
ancillary revenue through concessions and private seating areas. In addition, there has been
recent interest in the Nanaimo market from higher level leagues including the WHL and the
ECHL. However, any franchises in the Nanaimo market would be contingent upon larger and
more modern facilities.
It is our understanding that the City of Nanaimo has previously investigated the potential for a
new multiplex facility and has determined that at this time it would not be viable to proceed.
Nevertheless, we recommend that this potential project remain part of the medium to long term
planning for new public assembly facility development.
C. Transportation
The perception that Nanaimo is a major portal for Vancouver Island carries with it the positive
connotation of being a natural stopping point for travelers accessing or leaving the island. This
advantage is lessened by the efficiency of the highway system that is designed to disperse high
However, the reliance on Vancouver only links, hinders Nanaimo’s ability to create leisure travel
demand from other source markets in Alberta, the US Pacific Northwest and other BC locations.
In order for the Nanaimo Airport to attract increased flight services from other markets, an
Instrument Landing System (ILS) and runway lengthening will be required. It is our
understanding that these projects are in an advanced stage and will likely proceed within the next
two years. However, extensive marketing to regional carriers will be required to attract their
interest in servicing Nanaimo as a destination. The recent success of Courtenay/Comox in
attracting Westjet from Calgary has had significant positive benefits for the overall tourism
economy and the residential/vacation home real estate markets.
Both Kamloops and Kelowna have International Airport status with links to the Seattle market.
This has bolstered their winter ski operations significantly and will also contribute to their success
as regional convention and exhibition destinations.
Nanaimo should explore all avenues to increase air accessibility from additional source markets,
particularly Alberta, and increased flight frequency to Vancouver from both land and sea-based
operations.
The development costs associated with increased airport services and capacity are the
responsibility of Commissions and Authorities with governance responsibility, as well as support
principally from Transport Canada and NAV CANADA. It is our understanding that the funding for
the Nanaimo Airport improvements has been identified.
D. Attractions
Nanaimo currently lacks a destination attraction that is a “signature facility” in a location that
creates demand for adjacent land uses. Typically these cultural, heritage, interpretive or
entertainment attractions are located in a core tourism area where there is a ready source of
available customers and accommodation, food and beverage and retail services. An example
would be the Royal BC Museum in Victoria or the Capilano Suspension Bridge in North
Vancouver. These attractions are typically “must sees” and the destination becomes identified
with these facilities.
The development of destination attractions is principally the responsibility of the private sector.
However, the public sector can play a role in site location provisioning, and the development of
supporting transportation and adjacent public open space. The development costs range widely,
depending on the type of facility. We understand that there has been some discussion of a
marine-based attraction in the Nanaimo harbour area. However, marine-based attractions such
as aquaria and marine interpretive centres are already abundant, and there is the potential for
additional future facilities in Victoria’s inner harbour. Our recommendation for a destination
attraction goes hand-in-hand with our recommendation for the creation of a downtown area
tourism commercial node, or core area, as part of overall downtown improvements. A festival
market or specialty food manufacturing facility as an anchor attraction would be a strong catalyst
for the creation of a downtown tourism core.
The development of a vibrant downtown tourist commercial core is critical not only to support a
tourism and leisure identity for Nanaimo, but also to bring local residents back into the downtown
core area. Without an interesting downtown area with shopping, entertainment, recreation and
general services, it will be very difficult to attract repeat business for the Vancouver Island
Conference Centre in Nanaimo. Convention and exhibition delegates often increase their length
of stay if the destination provides sufficient leisure amenities to support this increased visitation.
In addition, without the provision of core area services and amenities, it is difficult for events to
attract spouses to accompany delegates.
To ensure the success of promoting an enhanced downtown core, it is necessary that Nanaimo
residents value and frequent the district. The successful Granville Island in Vancouver has
achieved this; its markets, entertainment and dining make it an equally popular destination for
residents and tourists alike. Locals’ presence and attitude are important to any city centre from a
tourist’s point of view, as travelers seek to get a true feel for a location by observing the local
culture.
The costs associated with downtown enhancement will be highly variable according to
development choices made. The responsibility for driving the program will be principally that of
the City of Nanaimo. However, the extent to which incentives can be provided to business
owners to make cosmetic improvements that are consistent with the overall downtown
improvement strategy, should be explored to transfer as much cost as possible to private sector
enterprises which, after all, will be direct beneficiaries of increased tourism in the downtown core
area.
1
A Downtown Core Area Enhancement plan is in the formative stages of implementation.
A. Vision
It is imperative that the City has a long-term vision for guiding the look and feel of Nanaimo’s
tourism offering – a vision that while realistic, aspires to greater heights in the Nanaimo tourism
experience.
A core concept reflected in the vision below is that the “destination” is a relatively concentrated
downtown core area with attractions and accommodations within easy walking distance through
pedestrian-friendly, attractive streets. Fostering the creation of this downtown destination core is
critical to the success of the New Nanaimo Centre, which is a cornerstone of Nanaimo’s tourism
growth strategy. Conference delegates will have easy access to shopping, restaurants and
activities outside of the conference schedule. Because the delegates will enjoy Nanaimo, they
will return with their families for a vacation, and will also encourage others to visit the city.
Conference planners will recommend Nanaimo as a destination for other conventions.
A key component of the destination core area described in the vision is the downtown festival
marketplace. This signature attraction has appeal for visitors and residents alike and would
promote their mingling together to create vibrancy through authenticity. As the festival
marketplace is an essential component of the concept, we strongly recommend it is located within
the core area close to the New Nanaimo Centre, and for greatest appeal, on the waterfront.
The following vision describes Nanaimo as a tourism destination in 2015. It is important to note
that the vision described below is intended to paint a portrait and to provide suggestions, rather
than issue mandates, on the types of activities, attractions, and components Nanaimo may wish
to develop in a destination context.
“Nanaimo is a bustling, coastal city located in beautiful natural surroundings. Visitors spend an
afternoon, a day or a week enjoying the best that BC has to offer, all in one place. It is the most
vibrant waterfront community that Vancouver Island has to offer.
Travelers driving north or south, and those arriving from the ferry terminal, are distracted from the
highway by welcoming signage and the occasional billboard showcasing Nanaimo’s attractions.
Driving into town along Terminal Avenue, travelers are struck by the design of the Vancouver
Island Conference Centre and the attractive streetscapes. Parking is well marked and easy to
find. From Departure Bay, access to the downtown core is easy for ferry foot
passengers. A shuttle bus is always available. There are also pedi-cabs that
vie along the seawall, pointing out marine sights as they go.
A large waterfront Visitor Information Centre adjacent to the marketplace welcomes travelers to
Nanaimo. Kiosks and businesses that offer adventure tours, day trips to locations such as
Chemainus, and recreation alternatives – like cycling, kayaking,
boating, diving and hiking – are all represented in close
proximity. Specialty retail spills into the streets, linking the
convention centre, hotels and other retail outlets. Bistros with
outside eating areas are plentiful along the waterfront. Artisan
studios add colour and culture – people strolling along the
streets watch glass-blowing, potting and sculpturing as the art is
being created.
On many days throughout the year, the city is alive with hundreds of convention delegates
exploring pedestrian-friendly downtown Nanaimo and visiting places like Newcastle Island for an
afternoon. Evenings are spent enjoying good food and drink on a waterfront patio and taking a
stroll along the well-lit seawall. Delegates investigate indoor and outdoor activities available in
Nanaimo, and make plans to return with their families for their next vacation. Hotel occupancy is
high due to the many conventions choosing Nanaimo.
The marina is alive with sailboats cruising in from other popular sailing grounds
along the coast, kayakers, divers returning from their underwater explorations,
and small pleasure boats dotting the harbour.
Locals are proud of ‘our Nanaimo’ and encourage friends and family to visit
and take in all that the city has to offer.”
The key achievements for creating this vision by 2015 are identified and explained later in Section
VII. Development of Tourism Infrastructure, A. Milestone Achievements.
B. Branding Concepts
The vision should be reflected in the City's brand identity, which is still to be determined. Some
concepts for Nanaimo’s brand from a tourism destination point of view emerge from the above
vision. Examples of these concepts are:
One of the top five travel destinations in BC for both business and leisure travel.
A bustling, marine city in beautiful natural surroundings.
The atmosphere of an historic west coast harbour city.
Visitors enjoy an afternoon, a day or a week experiencing the best that Vancouver Island
has to offer all in one location.
Many opportunities for soft recreational activities.
The sights, sounds and aromas of Nanaimo’s downtown festival marketplace.
This is strictly from a tourism destination standpoint. However, Nanaimo’s branding must
illustrate what Nanaimo wants to be, not only in the context of tourism, but must also reflect the
broader needs and aspirations of residential and commercial stakeholders.
They are residents of the Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD) and Victoria. The majority
of people within the target groups have some post-secondary education and higher than average
household incomes when compared with the rest of the province. In particular, over 25% of
travelers from the GVRD report household incomes in excess of $80,000 per year.
These groups are already traveling to Vancouver Island or, in the case of Victoria
residents, are traveling elsewhere on the Island. Over 75% of GVRD residents visiting
other parts of the province travel by car on the ferry. Therefore, as Nanaimo is in
immediate proximity to the Departure Bay ferry terminal, the city is ideally situated to
capitalize on the BC residents already traveling by car on a ferry to Vancouver Island.
The target market population echoes the resident population of Nanaimo. Therefore,
infrastructure developments and/or attractions and activities created for tourists have a
high likelihood of also appealing to residents. This is important when considering that the
2
The Report on Visitors to Vancouver Island Tourism Region, Tourism BC, 1998;
StatsCan;
TAVI
As well, people in these target markets are frequent travelers within the province. At
least 50% of GVRD and Victoria residents who travel within the province have traveled
five times or more within BC in a 12-month period. This trend among this group of
frequent in-province trips provides more opportunities to lure the targets to Nanaimo for
one or more of the trips.
Out of all BC residents traveling to Vancouver Island as a whole, 89% of visitors are
leisure travelers. The other 11% travel for business reasons.
Because of the propensity to visit family and friends while traveling, more than half of
residents of the GVRD and of Victoria choose private homes or cottages of friends or
relatives as their accommodation.
Activities
Most BC resident visitors (over 87%) who travel within the province participate in urban
experiences such as shopping or dining out. Approximately 40% choose to visit
attractions, including historic sites, art galleries, and museums.
Periods of travel
Most GVRD and Victoria residents (44%) prefer to travel in the summer months between
June to September. Fully 29% travel during the winter months of December to March.
Most in-province travel plans are made within one month of travel, and many are made in
the week prior to traveling.
A. Milestone Achievements
There are a number of key milestones that Nanaimo must achieve in order to help make the
vision previously illustrated a reality. The following table links the milestones mentioned in the
vision with the tasks and developments necessary to achieve these milestones. The categories
of infrastructure opportunities referred to in the table below correspond with recommendations
made in this report.
Category of
Achievement Infrastructure
Referenced in Development
Vision Opportunities Tasks Required Responsibility
Welcoming signage; Downtown Core Area 1. Review the Nanaimo Downtown Plan (April City of Nanaimo
attractive Enhancement 2002) relative to the vision articulated.
streetscapes; The Nanaimo Downtown Assess the status of zoning by-law
pedestrian-friendly Plan of April 2002 outlines changes recommended in the plan that are
streets; pedi-cabs; a physical planning vision consistent with the tourism commercial
downtown waterfront for the downtown core that zone vision.
precinct. is generally consistent with 2. Prepare a specific tourism commercial City of Nanaimo
the needs identified. The zone area plan with implementation
extent to which the actions strategy including financing and incentives
in the plan have been available.
implemented is critical to 3. Assess potential sources of infrastructure
the success of the creation and improvement funding available from
of a downtown tourism City of Nanaimo
Federal and Provincial sources.
commercial zone.
4. Create a Downtown Core Area Project
Management Team with a specific City of Nanaimo
mandate to implement priority
recommendations.
Coming together of Transportation 1. Prepare an inventory of existing services Multiple stakeholders
land, air and sea and frequencies in relation to downtown will need to be
transportation links; core area recommendations. Assess coordinated with
welcoming signage existing capacities and terminal facilities in respect to the efforts
on highway; parking the core area. described, including:
is well-marked. 2. Review and or prepare a downtown 1. City of Nanaimo
parking strategy that is consistent with the 2. Transport Canada
Nanaimo Downtown Plan and tourism
commercial zone recommendations. 3. Nav Canada
3. Determine signage requirements and 4. BC Ferries &
potential locations. Directional signage is Harbour Lynx
needed to reinforce the core area as a 5. All commercial land
tourism hub. and seaplane
4. Nanaimo Airport to continue with plans for operators
upgrading facilities to accommodate 6. BC Transit
greater capacity and links to markets other 7. Private ground
than Vancouver. transport operators
8. Nanaimo Airport
Commission
9. Private parking
operators
Costs associated with a specific facility development will depend on the scale, quality and
location of the development. Given the high degree of variability in a development‘s possibilities,
and the current, highly inflationary construction cost environment, it would be premature and
possibly misleading to estimate these costs.
While the above list is not exhaustive, it does provide a basis upon which recommendations can
be evaluated prior to detailed physical, market and financial analysis is undertaken.
The following table provides a general assessment of the primary infrastructure recommendations
in relation to the above criteria.
Based on our research and knowledge of similar organizations that have been successful in
fulfilling the objectives of its public sector sponsors, the Authority model is capable of
satisfying the requirements outlined above. Specifically, the key characteristics of an
Authority are as follows:
3
If assuming responsibility for the New Nanaimo Centre is not possible (e.g. for legal or political reasons), the Authority
would intentionally coordinate its activities with those related to the NNC.
Establish the Nanaimo Destination Development Authority; appoint Board of Directors; design organization;
Strategic prepare initial business plan; appoint management and staff; maintain the vision; monitor performance;
Management maintain inter-governmental relations
Resource Manage information, procedures, facilities, finance and administration, human resources and
Management continuously improve management processes
City of
Nanaimo
Total annual
operating
Destination
Authority costs $1M
Board of Directors
Chief Executive
Officer
As illustrated above the Destination Development Authority would be accountable to the City
of Nanaimo in terms of its operating mandate. The Authority would recruit a Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) who would have overall operational responsibility reporting to a Board of
Directors as described previously. Each of the key functional areas of the Authority has been
identified above with a focus on planning, development, financing, asset management and
destination marketing. The specific roles and responsibilities of each division and the
subordinate resources would be identified in a business plan developed for the Authority
once established.
It is anticipated that the City of Nanaimo will require funding from external sources that may
be available from the Federal and Provincial Governments, as it relates to the business
planning phase. The potential of these sources would need to be investigated further. The
implementation plan and timeline for our principal recommendations outlines the key
milestones necessary as it relates to the creation of the Destination Development Authority.
The operating funds required and the identification of all potential sources would be a key
component of the business plan for the Authority.
It is also true that Nanaimo must establish a far greater knowledge base about the tourism markets it
seeks to serve to effectively implement the Vision expressed in this plan. As such, market research
and strategic planning must continue to be a priority in the early stages of program implementation.
Market research and data capture must also be a feature of Nanaimo’s tourism marketing efforts on an
ongoing basis to ensure that program spending is optimized by market, communication channel and
message.
With these requirements in mind, the following represents the specific marketing and communication
activities it is recommended that the City of Nanaimo should pursue in the first two years of program
implementation (2006 and 2007). Strategic marketing priorities are also recommended for subsequent
years of program implementation – 2008 and beyond – although these are presented at a higher level.
It is acknowledged that the City of Nanaimo may have mandated a single Destination Development
Authority to manage its destination development and tourism marketing activities prior to 2008. While
the long-term marketing strategies presented in this section should inform the work of this Destination
Development Authority – or other body tasked with implementing marketing strategy – the responsibility
for developing detailed marketing plans, implementation strategies and associated budgets must
necessarily fall to this group.
A. Year 1 – 2006
Research
It is recommended that the City of Nanaimo undertake a large-scale stakeholder and market
research project at the outset of program implementation to:
refine the Vision expressed in this plan;
inform the development of a distinctive brand strategy to serve as the focal point for all
destination development and internal/external marketing activities;
refine the external target market demographics, psychographics and key motivators
identified in this plan;
test the effectiveness of various marketing channels identified in this plan against
identified target markets; and
establish a baseline of target market awareness, relevance and behaviour to measure
the efficacy of marketing activities going forward.
Brand Strategy
Based on the findings of domestic stakeholder and market research, a compelling brand strategy
should be developed for the City of Nanaimo.
The Nanaimo brand strategy will be synthesized in a brand blueprint that reflects Nanaimo’s
desired positioning as a community and a tourism destination, as well the strengths and assets –
both existing and aspirational – upon which this positioning is based. The brand blueprint will
also identify a compelling brand promise and personality that reflects the manner and tone in
which Nanaimo presents itself to domestic and external audiences.
Finally, the brand blueprint will present a singular brand essence – two words that capture the
personality, the promise and the positioning that Nanaimo will present to its residents and the
broader tourism marketplace.
2 words that
describe the
what and how of
Brand Essence the brand
Reasons to Believe
A sentence that articulates what Nanaimo uniquely stands for
Positioning
44
The Nanaimo brand should be brought to life visually. The visual expression of the city’s brand
may incorporate the existing Nanaimo identity and ‘Harbour City’ nomenclature, or research may
dictate that an entirely new direction is warranted.
It is understood that significant investment has been made in the existing Nanaimo identity and
Harbour City positioning, and that a certain amount of equity has been established in these
properties. This investment – and Nanaimo’s willingness to adopt an entirely new positioning and
It is recommended that a formal launch of Nanaimo’s new destination development and tourism
marketing program occur in 2007. Timing will depend on how swiftly various elements of the
program can be developed over the intervening year, though a spring launch is preferable to take
advantage of the summer tourism season.
Brand Marketing
Public
The concentric circle approach illustrated here recognizes that
effective brands are established from the inside out. That is, the City
Travel partners
of Nanaimo must establish a solid understanding and support for its
Community
brand position among internal audiences – local tourism stakeholders,
local residents and travel partners – before it can realistically establish
City of Nanaimo
+ tourism a new brand position among the broader marketplace.
Travel partners local residents to embrace the Nanaimo brand and the ‘Vision’
expressed in this plan, they must also become brand ambassadors.
Public This means they have the understandings, the tools and the
motivation to reinforce the Nanaimo brand within their business
operations, their marketing activities and – in the case of local
Online Presence
In 2007, Nanaimo will launch its branded website that is a robust online marketing capability – the
centerpiece of Nanaimo’s tourism marketing infrastructure. The website should become the new
virtual home of Nanaimo’s Destination Development Authority – reflecting its brand positioning
and destination development plan, and serving as its principal marketing vehicle.
It is recommended that Nanaimo hotel operators, attractions and other tourism service providers
pay a fee to have their properties featured on the Nanaimo website, and to benefit from booking
and referral services, product packaging and cooperative marketing opportunities. As with other
aspects of the marketing program presented in this plan, the new Nanaimo website will be the
subject of a comprehensive planning process undertaken in Year 1 (2006).
The new Nanaimo website will be fully functional upon launch in 2007, although booking
capabilities and product packaging may be more fully developed over time. All outgoing
communication activities will drive target audiences to the website for fulfillment, data capture and
product sales.
Partnership Marketing
Also beginning in 2007, Nanaimo should develop and launch marketing initiatives in partnership
with travel partners, such as BC Ferries, Harbour Air, HarbourLynx, etc.
Identifying specific marketing activities will entail visits with potential partners to understand the
opportunities and synergy of partnership marketing, timing and cost-sharing arrangements.
The process of building an effective and powerful brand, and encouraging customer loyalty,
occurs over time. It is not simply a matter of effective marketing. It also requires that a company
or product – in this case a destination – lives up to its promise by delivering a visitor experience
that reinforces the brand positioning.
This concept is illustrated in the brand continuum below. The City of Nanaimo will not achieve its
goal of creating brand loyalists among BC and international travelers through marketing
communication alone. It must also deliver the promised brand experience through on-the-ground
performance.
This means Nanaimo’s Destination Development Authority must be constantly evaluating the
overall Nanaimo tourism product, and ensuring that the brand is consistently communicated and
delivered. Communication with local tourism, travel and retail interests (as well as with Nanaimo
residents) will be required to ensure the brand continues to be a guiding principle for all visitor
experiences in Nanaimo.
Communications
Performance
Brand Marketing
Although Nanaimo’s tourism marketing will increasingly become more targeted, a certain degree
of broad-based brand marketing is still warranted. All brand marketing initiatives will seek to drive
target audiences to the website for fulfillment, data capture and product sales.
Online Presence
Over time, Nanaimo will become recognized among small-market destination marketing
organizations (DMOs) for the sophistication and success of its online marketing strategy. This
will include:
a consistent drive-to-web strategy for all outgoing communication;
a robust travel booking and referral system;
sophisticated online data capture;
database marketing through direct and electronic direct marketing;
custom web-based fulfillment through downloadable visitor guides and brochures, or
custom digital printing;
cooperative marketing and product packaging with Nanaimo hotel operators, attractions
and tourism service providers; and
online keyword and web optimization.
Nanaimo should continue to lead effective marketing partnerships with local tourism and
hospitality providers, as well as its travel partners. Partnership and cooperative marketing will
optimize the financial and human resources available for marketing Nanaimo as a tourism
destination, as well as commit the city’s business partners to future investments in the city’s
development.
Long-term partnership and cooperative marketing has many potential models. These include:
mass market Nanaimo getaway package advertising with local tourism operators and
travel partners;
leveraging TAVI, TBC and CTC partnership programs;
advertising/ promotions within partner-controlled environments and publications;
media partnerships and promotions;
on-line product packaging; and
DM and eDM.
Regardless of the long-term marketing strategies that Nanaimo chooses to pursue, it is strongly
recommended that the program include a strong ongoing research component. Research should
be undertaken on an annual basis to:
Measurement should also be undertaken on an ongoing and real-time basis to continuously refine
marketing programs to deliver the best possible ROI to Nanaimo and its travel partners.
A. Action Plan
The following implementation plan presents timelines, key initiatives and actions, responsibility
and budget requirements.
The significant budget items identified in the action plan and in the summary of budgets following
exclude capital costs such as for downtown revitalization, the New Nanaimo Centre and a festival
marketplace.
Significant
Year Key Initiative Action Responsibility Budget Items
2006 06A. Mandate for a single 06A.1 Prepare and pass Council
City of Nanaimo
“Nanaimo Destination Resolution to mandate a single
and Council
Development Authority” Authority
06A.2 Identify and appoint initial Board, City of Nanaimo
including a key individual as Chair and other key
stakeholders
06B. Nanaimo Destination 06B.1 Legally establish Authority, Authority Board Legal and
Development Authority including develop and approve by- and City of accounting
laws Nanaimo $200K
06B.2 Design initial organization Authority Board
06B.3 Provide initial working capital Initial working
City of Nanaimo
capital $650K
06B.4 Obtain infrastructure and Authority Board
improvement funding from Federal and City of
and Provincial sources Nanaimo
06B.5 Prepare initial business plan Authority Board Consulting $50K
06B.6 Identify and appoint a key
Authority Board Search fee $35K
individual as CEO
06C. Stakeholder and market 06C.1 Further refine the vision, inform the
research branding strategy, refine target
Authority and City
markets, test marketing channels Consulting $50K
of Nanaimo
and establish baselines to
measure progress
06F. Tactical plan and web 06F.1 Plan for brand launch, develop a Tactical plan
development branded website and initiate consulting $50K
external marketing activities in Web strategy
2007 and beyond Authority and City
of Nanaimo and
development
consulting
$250K
Major milestone
2007 07A. Brand, Authority and 07A.1 Simultaneously launch Nanaimo's Authority 2007
website new brand, a new visitor operating costs
information centre, officially $1M
announce the creation of the VIC interior and
Authority, roll out signage and signage $100K
banners to bring brand to life and Authority and City
launch new website of Nanaimo Launch event
$100K
Downtown
signage, banners
and outdoor
advertising $100K
Implementation
07B. Brand marketing 07B.1 Through outreach and advertising,
establish understanding and
support for the new brand among
Program cost
internal audiences: local tourism Authority
$250K
stakeholders, local residents and
travel partners (before taking to the
broader marketplace)
07C. Online presence 07C.1 Promote the new branded website Program cost
program to present attractive, compelling Authority
$100K
images of Nanaimo destinations,
07F. Transportation plan 07F.1 Prepare an inventory of existing Authority and City
services and frequencies, and of Nanaimo
assess existing capacities and
terminal facilities in the core area
in relation to Vision
07F.2 Review/prepare downtown parking Authority and City
strategy of Nanaimo
Consulting
07F.3 Determine signage requirements $100K
Authority and City
and potential locations to reinforce
of Nanaimo
downtown as a tourism hub
07F.4 Collaborate with Nanaimo Airport
to continue plans for upgrading
Authority and
facilities for greater capacity and
Airport Board
links to markets other than
Vancouver
07G. Iconic anchor 07G.1 Assess potential site locations and Authority and City
zoning policy required of Nanaimo
07G.2 Engage consultants to develop
Authority and
alternative concepts for a festival Consulting 100K
consultants
marketplace and assess feasibility
07G.3 Determine appropriate strategies
to attract the private sector to the
Authority and City
project - issues of land ownership, Consulting 50K
of Nanaimo
developer / operator structure, and
commercial terms
07G.4 Invite proposals from developers to Authority and
design, build and operate a festival potential
marketplace development
partners
07H. Convention and public 07H.1 Implement protocols for Authority, City of
assembly facilities transferring responsibilities for the Nanaimo and
conference centre from the City to development
the Authority partner
07H.1 For core and regional planning, re-
assess medium to long term Authority and City
Consulting 50K
objective of securing a new of Nanaimo
arena/multiplex
Item $’000
2006
Nanaimo Destination Development Authority:
Legal and accounting $200
Initial working capital 650
Initial business plan 50
CEO search fee 35
Management and staff search fees 65
Stakeholder and market research 50
Branding:
Brand strategy 50
Identity, naming and design 50
Domestic stakeholder communication program 250
Tactical plan and web development:
Tactical plan 50
Web strategy and development 250
Total budget items 2006 $1,700
2007
Brand, Authority and website:
Authority operating costs 2007 $1,000
VIC interior and signage 100
Launch event 100
Downtown signage, banners and outdoor advertising 100
Brand marketing 250
Online presence program 100
Partnership marketing 100
Transportation plan 100
Iconic anchor:
Develop alternative concepts for a festival 100
marketplace
Determine strategies to attract private sector 50
Arena/multiplex 50
Accommodation strategy:
Assess lodging sector supply and demand 50
Review land use policy re. lodging sector 50
Total budget items 2007 $2,150
The above values are estimates only, designed to provide order-of-magnitude annual budgets,
and cannot be relied upon as accurate measures of cost. The costs identified are more than
likely the mid-range budgets that will be needed. All operations and capital projects are
scaleable.
The action plan should be considered as a starting point for action, requiring continuous
development as events unfold.
Note:
Downtown Nanaimo Partnership comprises:
City of Nanaimo (3 members)
Nanaimo City Centre Association (3 members)
Old City Quarter Association (2 members)
Community at Large (3 members)
The tool is designed to be used from time to time, as the implementation plan unfolds, at least annually.
Periodic results should be compared to track changes.
For the results to be trusted, an objective observer should complete the assessment, based on
interviews with a range of key stakeholders. Once completed, those with the destination development
mandate must identify action steps to address the risks identified by the tool.
A. Purpose
This Achievement Assessment Tool assists in managing the elements critical to achieving
Nanaimo’s strategic objectives for destination development. The tool is used to evaluate the
Probability of Successful Implementation of the articulated vision for Nanaimo, based on 20
ratings of Criteria for Success. The Criteria for Success relate to:
the continued relevance of planned activities to Nanaimo’s destination development
vision (does the activities still make sense; are we on the right path?);
whether and to what extent milestones in the implementation plan are being achieved
(are we on track with the implementation plan?);
whether and to what extent the planned activities are achieving what was expected and
what other effects have occurred as a result of the activities (what incremental effects are
we seeing?); and
whether there are other cost-effective ways of achieving the same intended results (are
there better ways of doing this?).
B. Ratings
At least once a year, rate each of the following Criteria for Success, based on the results of
structured interviews with key internal and external stakeholders.
1. Relevant Vision
The direction of Nanaimo’s destination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The vision for Nanaimo’s destination
development is no clearer now than it was development continues to be enthusiastically
before the Vision Statement was written pursued by all leading stakeholders
Comments:
2. Relevant Goals
The goals for Nanaimo’s destination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The goals for Nanaimo’s destination
development are unclear, not in keeping development are clear, consistent with the
with the vision and will not lead to its vision and will lead to achieving the vision
achievement
Comments:
5. Feedback
The organizations mandated to contribute 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The organizations mandated to contribute to
to destination development do not allow or destination development operate in a
encourage open and direct feedback transparent manner that encourages feedback
concerning problems with achieving the from stakeholders and promotes a problem
vision solving climate for the community
Comments:
6. Commitment
The organizations with contributing 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The organizations with contributing mandates
mandates are not led by champions who are led by sponsors who clearly communicate
declare their personal commitment to the their strong personal commitment to the vision
vision and implementation plan and implementation plan
Comments:
7. Confidence
Council and City staff have low confidence 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The leaders of the organizations with
in the ability of the leaders of the contributing mandates generate confidence in
organizations with contributing mandates their ability to achieve the vision of Nanaimo
to achieve the vision of Nanaimo as a as a travel destination by 2015
travel destination by 2015
Comments:
8. Milestones
The milestones in the Implementation Plan 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The milestones in the Implementation Plan
are not clearly articulated sufficient to are clearly articulated, providing clear
assess progress measures of meaningful progress
Comments:
9. Level of Resources
Comments:
10. Priorities
Comments:
Comments:
Comments:
0 20 40 60 80 100
D. Results
The Probability of Successful Implementation is based on continued relevance, achievements,
incremental effects and whether there are better alternatives.
Scores in the high range indicate a strong likelihood that the achievement of Nanaimo’s vision as
a travel destination will be successful (as long as the level of commitment is maintained). Lower
scores mean that strategies need to be developed (e.g. to improve the communication and
reinforcement activities of leading stakeholders) in order to achieve Nanaimo’s strategic
objectives and avoid the costs to the community of implementation failure.
1. Relevant vision
2. Relevant goals
3. Relevant activities and outputs
4. Public dissatisfaction/sense of need
5. Feedback
6. Commitment
7. Confidence
8. Milestones
9. Level of resources
10. Priorities
11. Achieving marketing milestones
12. Achieving physical infrastructure
development milestones
13. Visitor nights
14. Visitor spending
15. Operator profitability
16. Visitor attractions
17. Quality of experience
18. Use of public money
19. Public opinion on development
20. Professional opinion on
development
Average Rating
2.
3.
Etc.
Nanaimo - Hotels/Motels
Name Rate Rooms
Bluebird Motel 1 29
Castaway Motel 1 24
Departure Bay Motel 1 21
Diplomat Motel 1 18
Harbour Light Motel 1 29
Painted Turtle Guesthouse 1 20
Royal Motel Nanaimo 1 14
Value Lodge Economy Motel Nanaimo 1 16
Total 171
Kamloops - Hotels/Motels
Name Rate Rooms Name Rate Rooms
Acadian Motor Inn 1 45 Aberdeen Inn 2 63
Argus Motor Inn 1 38 Alpine Motel 2 36
Casa Marquis Motor Inn 1 32 Best Value Superiew Inn 2 38
Columbia Motor Inn 1 24 Best Western 2 203
Econo Lodge 1 50 Coast Canadian Inn 2 98
Fountain Motel 1 19 Comfort Inn & Suites 2 128
Four Seasons Motel 1 34 Country View Motor Inn 2 34
Kings Motor Inn 1 36 Courtesy Inn Motel 2 45
Lamplighter Motel 1 31 Days Inn 2 62
Ranchland Motel 1 36 Dream Lodge 2 40
Riders's Motor Inn 1 22 Executive Inn 2 150
Sagebrush Motel 1 60 Fortune Motel 2 40
Sahali Lodge Kamloops 1 39 Grandview Motel 2 26
Skyline Motel Inn Kamloops (Rodeway Inn) 1 38 Hospitality Inn 2 77
Super View Motel Kamloops 1 38 Howard Johnson Panorama Inn & Suites 2 97
The Thriftlodge Kamloops 1 66 Kamloops Travelodge 2 67
Trans Canada Motel 1 30 Kamloops Travelodge Mountview 2 53
The Wells Gray Inn 1 34 Lakeside Country Inn 2 9
Total 672 Maverick Motor Inn 2 42
Quality Inn Kamloops 2 63
Ramada Inn 2 89
Riverland Motel 2 58
Sandman Inn 2 65
Scott's Inn & Restaurant 2 51
The Plaza Heritage Hotel 2 67
The Thompson Hotel & Conference Centre 2 98
Total 1799
Accent Inn 3 83
Coast Hotels & Resorts 3 98
Four Points by Sheraton 3 78
Hampton Inn 3 81
Holiday Inn Express 3 80
South Thompson Inn, Guest Ranch & Resort 3 55
Total 475
The table above lists 42 Bed & Breakfast establishments. We understand from the City of Nanaimo that the total number is
about 60.
Theatre Festivals
Theatre
Beban Park Pitch and Putt Coast Adventures (Fishing, Whale Watching, Eco Tours) Bastion City Charters
Cottonwood Par 72 High Roller Salmon Charters Big Island Charters
Disc Golf - Bowen Park Sealand Tackle Salmon Fishing charters Brechin Boat Launch
Eaglequest Golf Course Silver Blue Charters Classic Yacht Charters
Nanaimo Golf & Country Club Cooper Boating
Pryde Vista Gold Course Diving Golden Eagle Charters
Winchelsea View Golf Course Hamond Bay Boat Launch
Browning Pass Hideaway (Diving) HERIZEN Sailing for Women Inc.
Kayaking / Paddling Discovery Expeditions Interpid Charters
Diver's Choice Charters Jamal British Columbia Yacht Charters
Adventuress Sea Kayaking Adventures Mamro Adventure Dive Charters Karomar Cruises
Alberni Outpost Kayak Rental Ocean Explorers Diving Nanaimo Charters / Sailing School
Ocean Paddling Sundown Diving Nanaimo Clippers Junior
Seadog Kayak & Sailing The Dive Outfitters Ltd. Sunsail Canada
The Kayak Shack Takuli III Sailing Adventures
Pacific Northwest Expeditions Ltd. Marine Tours Windjammer Charters
Sealegs Kaykaing Adventures
Wild Hear Adventures Clavella Adventures Riding
Alternative Groove Wakeboards Grand Vista Tours
Island Hopper Marine Tours Brannenbrook Farms
Billiards Lighthouse Adventures
Wilderness Adventures Tours
Cue Connection Billiards
Fun Centre 85 Marinas Brewery Tour
James Street Billiards Canadian Trails Bicycle Tours
Uptown Billiards Stones Marina & RV Park Cemetery Strolls
Bluenose Marina & Chowder House Historic Walking Tour
Paintball Boat Harbour Marine Ltd. Pulp Mill Tour
Nanaimo Harbour City Marina Limited Track N Trail ATV Tours
Cyber City Nanimo Port Authority Tracks Outdoor Adventures
Bastilion Paintball Supply Poett Nook Marina Ltd. Viking Adventure Tours
Townsite Marina Ltd. Vineyard Tour
Alberdeen Hills Golf Links Executive Billiards Club Airdance HangGliding School
Eagle Point Gof and Country Club Lucky Break Café & Billiards Bar Kamloops Skydivers Sport Parachute Club
Kamloops Golf & Country Club Back Alley Billiard Exsresso Shop
McArthur Island Golf Centre Fishing
Mount Paul Golf Course Bowling
Pineridge Colf Course The Reel Fishing Hole
Rivershore Estates and Golf Links Falcon Lanes Bowling
Sun Rivers Golf Resort Community Bowlertime 5 Pin Bowling Centre Amusement Parks/Adventure
The Dunes and Kamloops
Paintball City Heights Adventure Golf
Kayaking/Rafting Fun Factor Lasertrek
Kamloops Paintball Games Ruckers
Adams River Rafting Inc. Armageddon Paintball Limited Tunnels & Tubes Indoor Play Park
West Coast Adventure Tours (rafting) All4Paintball Scotch Creek Family Fun Centre
Simpcwetkwe River & Adventure Co. Go Cart City
Ocean Pacific Water Sports Horseback Riding
Bicycling
Marinas Erin Valley Riding Stable
Zirnhelt Cutting Horses Kamloops Bike Camp
Captains Village Marina Fieldstone Farm Spoke n' Motion (moutain bike rentals)
Chatfields Charters and Boat Rentals Skyworks Sports Flying Ropes End Climbing Gym
Little River Boat World Canadian Helicopters Ltd. Kamloops Rockworks Limited
Sunbum Cariboo Chilcotin Helicopers Ltd.
River City Marine (boat rentals) Highland Helicopters Ltd. Casinos/Racetracks
West Syde Service (boat rentals)
Skiing Lake City Casino - Kamloops
Snowmobiling Sun Peaks Ski Resort TBC Teletheatres BC Ltd. (racetrack)
Harper Mountain (local ski hill)
Kamloops Snowmobile Association Fossil and Rock Digging
Wildlife Parks
Snowshoeing Rock Hound Adventure Tours
BC Wildlife Park Kamloops Geology and Fossil Tours
Runner's Sole Little Farmer's Petting Zoo and Exotic Birds
City-wide parks
District parks
Neigborhood parks
Tot lots
Open space Parks
Kelowna Prospera Place (formerly Skyreach Place) 6000+ Multi-use. Primary use for the local hockey team, but can accommodate concerts
Okanagan Sportscentre One ice rink, 3/4 sheet (practice rink)
Kelowna Memorial Arena Ice rink
Rutland Arena Ice rink with 2 sheets of ice
Mount Boucherie Arena: Ice Rink
Winfield Arena: Ice Rink
Kamloops IceBox Arena Ice Rink
Sport Mart Place 5158 Multipurpose arena, primarily for hockey (Home of the Kamloops Blazers)
Memorial Arena Ice Rink
1=hockey, 1=curling, 1=olympic size hockey under construction to be completed Jan
McArthur Island Sports Centre 1200 2006
Brock Arena Ice Rink
Valleyview Arena Ice Rink
Norbrock Stadium 1000 Baseball
#
Hotel Rooms Sq ft
Total 29 21,118
CITY OF NANAIMO
Presented to:
Presented by:
Respondents selected from the tourism and conference-planning industry have a number of perceptions on the
City of Nanaimo as a tourist destination and a conference location, as well as recommendations on its
development.
Perceptions
o Overall knowledge of Nanaimo is limited. Many respondents have not spent sufficient time in Nanaimo
and know it only as a place to pass through.
o Knowledge of transportation options to Nanaimo is also limited, and some think it is too difficult to
access. Since ease of access is important when recommending a place to tourists or for conventions, that
lack of awareness of transportation options becomes an impediment to recommending Nanaimo as a
destination.
o As a conference location, Nanaimo is desirable for some because there are golf courses and other outdoor
activities in the area that appeal to conference planners. However, the perception that access is difficult
tends to override this.
o Those respondents who do have some awareness of Nanaimo see it as a quiet coastal town which offers a
variety of activities. It has a quaint downtown area and a very attractive promenade along the harbour.
But even those individuals feel that the city lacks a pulse or personality.
o A convention centre and hotel complex illustrates a commitment to tourism and business travel but is
only one component of what is needed to make Nanaimo a desirable destination.
o Arts and culture, outdoor activities and heritage are all important but none of them can stand alone in
attracting tourists.
Recommendations
o A starting point for developing a positioning for Nanaimo is to utilize what is natural to or about
Nanaimo. The fact that Nanaimo is a small coastal city was seen by the respondents as its strong point.
o Many respondents referred to Nanaimo as a “gateway.” Some went on to imagine that visiting Nanaimo
provides access to the things that Nanaimo has to offer but also to the entire surrounding area. Day trips
to Chemainus, Parksville/Qualicum or even Tofino could be part of the visitor’s experience of Nanaimo.
o Any area of emphasis for promoting Nanaimo must have buy-in from the locals. Tourists are interested
in experiencing the local flavour of places they visit. Having local buy-in also ensures that the city acts
like a host to tourists, making them feel welcome and ensuring that they have a good experience.
o Any campaign to encourage tourism or convention travel must advertise the various transportation
options for travel to Nanaimo.
Meyer, Norris Penny, Cossette Communications-Marketing, and PricewaterhouseCoopers are working jointly on a
project to assist in developing a Destination Development and Marketing Strategy for the City of Nanaimo. This
project encompasses the need for both quantitative and qualitative research.
At the request of Cossette Communications-Marketing, QRA Inc. conducted a qualitative research project in the
City of Vancouver amongst individuals from the tourism industry and conference planners.
OBJECTIVES
RESPONDENT SELECTION
Tourism-related individuals: 2 groups of respondents were drawn from the commercial organizations who are
directly involved in the booking and transporting of visitor groups to the targeted community. Individuals were
selected based on their working knowledge of travel preferences in British Columbia, Alberta and the State of
Washington.
Conference planners: 1 group of respondents consisted of individuals who are responsible for conference
coordination for specific organizations.
The tourism-related groups were asked to discuss several tourist destinations in BC and indicate the strengths and
weaknesses of each
Kamloops was described as a small town that some respondents associate with industry. In the minds of some, it
is not a destination but rather a city that is passed through on the way to somewhere else. As a tourist destination
it is thought to be underdeveloped but with some potential.
Some respondents noted that Kamloops does have tourism value in its proximity to Vancouver, its accessibility
via a good highway system, and its golfing and hiking opportunities. Skiing is also available nearby at Sun Peaks.
The Kamloops area also has many lakes, offering good options for camping and outdoor activities.
In spite of this, however, most of these same respondents admitted that they would likely direct a tourist to other
destinations first. Places like Victoria, for instance, are seen as being prepared to host tourists, with an
infrastructure that guarantees that tourists will be aware of and have access to the things they want. “Kamloops
hasn’t sold itself,” according to several of these respondents.
Kelowna was described as a family-friendly, year-round tourist destination. It has a great deal to offer, mostly
outdoor activities, both summer and winter. It also has a variety of good restaurants and higher-end hotels,
something that Kamloops does not offer. And Kelowna is seen as having been better marketed than Kamloops.
Williams Lake has only one association — the Stampede. “There is no other reason to go there”.
When asked for initial reactions to Nanaimo, respondents had some positive associations. Some see it as a quiet
coastal town that offers a quaint downtown, a delightful promenade and an array of enjoyable restaurants. It also
offers lots of outdoor activities. For these respondents, Nanaimo’s proximity to Victoria, Parksville/Qualicum, and
even Tofino make it an appealing destination. It provides access to all parts of Vancouver Island and was
consistently described as the “gateway”.
Being referred to as the “gateway” generally has positive implications in that it offers the traveler a place to stay
while providing access to many other appealing places. When used to describe Nanaimo, however, “gateway”
actually means, for some, a place travelers pass through or by but do not stop and visit. “Nanaimo has done a
good job at moving people past the city” with the highway bypass that takes travelers around the city rather than
through it, and with the highway system from the ferry which successfully moves people to outlying areas without
even the briefest experience of downtown Nanaimo.
Kamloops was similarly described as a city that travelers touch on the way to somewhere else. For some, though,
Kamloops lacks the quaint downtown core that visitors to Nanaimo can experience. Moreover, Nanaimo is
coastal and thus offers the natural beauty that most travelers expect of BC.
The two respondent groups involved in the tourist industry discussed how they recommend destinations to
tourists. There was agreement that any recommendation for a tourist destination would be based on the needs or
desires of the traveler, on what things the traveler likes to do. This plays the most important role in recommending
which locations they could visit.
Having determined what a traveler wants, the recommendation is based on what a location has to offer but also on
its overall environment, the infrastructure that is in place to serve the traveler, and the ability of the location to
host the traveler in an appropriate way.
The group of conference planners discussed how they make recommendations for a conference destination,
agreeing that there are several things that must be taken into account.
The most important consideration for conference planners is whether the location has the necessary facilities. The
size of the conference — including the number of booths, breakout rooms, and overall conference space required
— will determine whether a location is even considered. Another determining factor is the number of hotel rooms
and the quality of the hotels available in the area.
Most of these respondents move their conferences to a different location each year. So having new places to offer
is important.
For some, past history with a convention centre is important. Some centres are created to allow easy access to the
facility and have staff that is prepared to cater to the conference organizers to ensure that their needs are met.
Most respondents also agreed that they would never book into a conference centre that is not yet built.
Construction delays and staff who are unfamiliar with the centre are potential problems that these individuals want
to avoid.
They also want to select places that have activities to offer around the conference. Golf is a desirable activity, as
is skiing in the winter. The availability of good shopping, good restaurants and the unique offerings of an area all
play a role in ensuring that a location is part of the consideration set.
Accessibility is also very important. Locations that are more difficult to get to often result in lower subscription to
the conference. Poor accessibility translates into added cost to get there, which also affects enrolment. Holding a
conference in Cranbrook, for example, is likely to have lower enrolment than one held in Kelowna, largely
because of accessibility though also desirability.
All three respondent groups were asked to indicate their perceptions of various convention centres around the
province.
This was described by some as a beautiful building with very professional staff who make the experience of being
there comfortable. Many applauded the proximity to good hotels and the overall location of the centre.
However, the convention planners group had some negative comments. There was the perception that the
structure itself is less than desirable. The staff is unionized, thus creating a more cumbersome process for getting
things done. And some respondents find the cost prohibitive.
Most respondents like the Grand Okanagan Convention Centre, indicating that it is a good facility. It is smaller
than Vancouver’s Convention Centre, low key, and lacks Vancouver’s high energy, but that is actually
appreciated for certain types of conventions.
With its proximity to the lake, the overall location of the Grand Okanagan is appealing to most. And the
availability of the casino adds some spice to any conference that is held there.
The hotel rooms available in the vicinity are comfortable and are capable of satisfying the needs of the business
traveler.
Again, though, a few of the conference planners had some more negative views. There is a problem with
accessing this conference centre with larger equipment, and the ramp systems are awkward. The staff offer less
expertise than some desire.
This conference centre is celebrated, mainly because of its location. Whistler is seen as a year-round destination,
offering “all that anyone might want”. It has an outdoor focus so is particularly appreciated by individuals who
like outdoor activities.
Though isolated, Whistler is fairly accessible. The fact that it is isolated actually allows more control over the
conference delegates, as opposed to Vancouver where they might want to explore the city.
The conference centre itself is considered to be a good one, with staff who work hard at solving problems and
dealing with whatever arises.
The fact that Whistler has so many good hotels in the immediate vicinity of the conference centre adds to its
attraction.
Whistler is also a destination that most people want to experience so a conference held there is always applauded.
On the other hand, its popularity means that wintertime conferences are expensive and hotels and other suppliers
do not offer deals to conference delegates.
The proposed convention centre in Nanaimo was introduced to the groups and met with mixed response.
Some respondents felt that Nanaimo would be a good destination. It is a relaxed environment and has the
Still, for others, a convention centre is just a building. Without the infrastructure and activities surrounding that
centre, it has little value. For instance, available hotel space was mentioned as a negative. Nanaimo does not have
many quality hotel rooms available. With the introduction of the Marriott Hotel, that impression changed slightly
but even that hotel anticipates only 180 rooms so there are still perceived limitations.
The design and scope of the convention centre will determine who would be able to hold a conference there. But
all conference planners indicated that they would not even consider booking in that space until it is complete and
all of the kinks have been ironed out.
Discussion of travel to and from Nanaimo also met with mixed response. Some respondents feel that Nanaimo is
easily accessible, via BC Ferries, floatplanes and regularly scheduled flights into Nanaimo airport. However,
mention of BC Ferries raised questions for a number of individuals who fear that ferry travel, especially during
busy times of year, is difficult with long waits. And Nanaimo (Cassidy) Airport was also mentioned negatively.
That airport gets fogged in regularly, causing difficulties for conference travel where many delegates would be
relying on air travel to get there.
Overall, the discussion of travel to and from Nanaimo revealed a tremendous lack of information about modes of
travel and the cost of getting there. Few people were aware of the schedules and cost of HarbourLynx, for
example. Some were even unaware that Nanaimo has an airport.
City of Nanaimo
A general discussion of Nanaimo took place with respondents offering their perceptions of the City. Responses
were very mixed, revealing that some individuals have current knowledge of Nanaimo and others don’t.
Those who know Nanaimo see it as a city with a lot to offer. It has a quaint downtown core and a wonderful
harbour area with a promenade. Along with an interesting heritage, it has a significant arts community,
particularly in the performing arts.
For others, however, Nanaimo is a city without personality. It offers some outdoor activities, but all of these can
also be experienced in other, more appealing places. Its downtown is not particularly interesting and these
respondents do not expect to find good restaurants nor much that is interesting in the area of arts and culture.
What became clear throughout this discussion is that Nanaimo, regardless of what it has to offer, lacks a cohesive
sense of self. It has no defined personality, nothing that will attract visitors regularly. It was mentioned that the
City does host various festivals, most notably the bathtub races, which are world famous. But those offerings do
not reflect Nanaimo. People are not coming to Nanaimo, they are attending the bathtub races, for example. What
Nanaimo needs is something that reflects what the City is, rather than the events that it hosts. The popular
destinations like Victoria, Kelowna and Whistler all have a definition, a personality that most travelers identify
with. That is their attraction.
When the respondent groups were asked to think about what Nanaimo could do to make them pay attention, a
couple consistent themes emerged.
First, the fact that it is a coastal town is in its favour. As a coastal town Nanaimo has a great deal of natural
beauty, which can be capitalized on. Being a coastal town also suggests that it is laid back and casual, with
perhaps a little quirkiness that makes it unique in some way.
Second, Nanaimo is consistently described as a “gateway” and some feel that this could be the hook that will
capture people. As a gateway it can offer not just what exists within the confines of Nanaimo but also much of
the beauty and uniqueness of the surrounding area. As some suggested, visitors could stay in Nanaimo, traveling
one day to Rathtrevor, the next to Chemainus and so on, but enjoying Nanaimo’s restaurants and theater in the
evenings.
The groups were given a list of five attributes and asked to discuss their importance in terms of attracting tourists
and/or business travelers.
a. Conference and meeting facilities, – a meeting facility for up to 900 delegates and a new Marriott
Hotel
This was thought to be an important component for Nanaimo in terms of attracting business travelers. A city with
a convention centre is seen by some respondents as a city that is making a commitment to tourism. Additionally
the new Marriott Hotel creates a slight change in the face of Nanaimo. However, there was a concern that the new
hotel only has 180 rooms. If the meeting facilities can accommodate up to 900 there may be a shortfall of rooms
for conferences of that size.
While most respondents felt that this was an important component, it is not the end. As many reminded, “the
convention centre is only a building.” The City must offer more and have an infrastructure that is willing and
capable of hosting tourists.
b. History and Heritage – Nanaimo’s coal mining and forestry history and its First Nations heritage
A few respondents saw a focus on history and heritage as being important. However, most felt that, again, it is
only a small part of what is necessary to make Nanaimo an appealing destination for visitors.
There was mention of historic walks that can be taken through Nanaimo. It was suggested that those walks are
lacking, and that there are problems with the existing walks: One that was mentioned goes through an undesirable
part of town at one point, while another walk takes the visitor across the highway, interrupting the feeling of
history that is being created.
Arts and culture can be an attraction once one is in Nanaimo, but this would not necessarily be the draw that
would attract people to go there. Many respondents indicated that, other than festivals that are a specific draw,
artistic endeavors can be accessed in Vancouver and other areas of the province. Unless Nanaimo were to market
itself as a artists’ colony rather like what Saltspring Island has done, those kinds of things are only valued after the
fact.
As far as festivals are concerned, unless the festival is somehow reflective of what Nanaimo is or what it stands
for, then Nanaimo only becomes the host city and nothing more. An example offered was LaConner and the
Tulip Festival. That festival is about something that is nurtured in LaConner and thus imbues the city with the
flavour that is associated with that festival.
d. Marine Activities – boating, diving, floating farmer’s market, educational marine interpretive centre
Most respondents agreed that Nanaimo is a coastal city and should focus on that fact. Marine activities are
appealing, as are fishing, beaches and many other things associated with coastal towns.
The floating farmer’s market was thought to be a great idea but with the reminder that it will not be effective if it
is for tourists only and not appealing to the locals. Anything that is being promoted needs to be imbued with some
local flavour. That is what people want when they visit a place — they want to feel the people and have a sense
of the place.
During this discussion there was frequent mention of Protection Island and Newcastle Island, pointing out that
part of what is unique about Nanaimo is access to those places.
These things are all valuable but can also be experienced in many other areas of British Columbia. They do not
make Nanaimo unique in any way.
SUMMARY
In summary, the above attributes are all components of what Nanaimo has to offer. Each is important to the
overall picture of the City, but none of them can stand alone in appealing to tourists or business travelers. What is
missing is a local flavour, a commitment to tourism by the people of Nanaimo, and a more cohesive definition or
description of what Nanaimo is.
The fact that Nanaimo is a coastal city is thought to be the appropriate starting point for building a “personality”
for Nanaimo.
The fact that Nanaimo is a “gateway” to other places can be utilized as part of what it offers. The access the City
provides to the Parksville/Qualicum area and to places like Chemainus and even Tofino could be utilized as part
of the charm and uniqueness of Nanaimo, without diminishing what Nanaimo itself has to offer.
Creating day tours or overnight tours for visitors from Vancouver is another way of introducing the City to those
who do not know it already. With the availability of the HarbourLynx ferry, it is possible for visitors to come for
a day trip to see and experience Nanaimo.
In that respect, it is important critical that the various transportation options for travel to Nanaimo be advertised as
part of any campaign to encourage tourism. To most of the respondents in this study, transportation is an
important issue and there is insufficient knowledge amongst these individuals about those transportation options.
Overall, Nanaimo appears to have the various components necessary to make it an inviting tourist destination.
Now it needs to package what it offers in an appealing way.