1. Which of the following descriptions are true regarding the management connections on a Cisco router? (Choose three.

) * They are non-network connections. They are used to connect the router to the rest of the production network. They are synchronous serial ports. * They are used for initial router configuration. * They are asynchronous serial ports. They are accessed using their assigned IP address. 2. The console port can be used for which of the following? (Choose three.) * debugging. * password recovery. routing data between networks. * troubleshooting. connecting one router to another. 3. Which of the following describes the function of a WAN? connects peripherals in a single location. connects multiple networks in a single building. provides connectivity on a LAN. * provides connectivity over a large geographic area. 4. An internetwork must include which of the following? (Choose three.) * switching. static addressing. IETF standardization. * dynamic or static routing. * consistent end-to-end addressing. 5. ABC Company just purchased three new routers to start their company network. Which items are needed to establish a terminal session between a PC and the router for the initial configuration? (Choose three.) straight-through cable. * terminal emulation software. * rollover cable. * RJ-45 to DB-9 connector. V.35 cable. 6.Terminal emulation software, such as HyperTerminal, can be used to configure a router. Which of the following HyperTerminal options shown in the graphic are correctly set to allow configuration of a Cisco router? (Choose three.) bits per second. * data bits. * parity. * stop bits. flow control.

7. Which of the following devices are used in the construction of a WAN? (Choose three.) hubs. * routers. * communication servers. transceivers. * modems. multi-port repeaters. 8. Which of the following are functions of RAM? (Choose three.) contains startup configuration file. * stores routing table. * holds fast switching cache. retains contents when power is removed. * stores running configuration file. 9. Why is a console connection to a router or switch preferred when troubleshooting? (Choose two.) can be accessed remotely. * does not depend on network services. * displays startup and error messages by default. does not require special components. 10. Which basic components do a router and a standard desktop PC have in common? (Choose three.) * CPU. hard drive. * input/output interfaces. keyboard. monitor. * system bus. 11. During the initial configuration of a 2600 series Cisco router, which cable is required for connecting a PC to the console port? twisted. crossover. * rollover. straight. 12. A router is composed of many internal components. Which of the following components stores a copy of the router's configuration file? metal-oxide memory. read only memory. flash memory. * non-volatile random access memory.

13. What contains the instructions that a router uses to control the flow of traffic through its interfaces? packet configuration. * configuration files. flash memory. internal components. 14. Several Ethernet hosts on a LAN need the gateway services of a Cisco 2500 series router. Which of the following would be needed to physically connect a router to all of the hosts on the LAN? (Choose two.) a crossover cable between the transceiver on a router and a switch. a crossover cables between a switch and hosts on a LAN. a straight-through cable between the auxiliary port on a router and a switch. a rollover cable between the console port on a router and a switch. * straight-through cables between a switch and hosts on a LAN. * a straight-through cable between the transceiver on a router and a switch. 15. Which router component holds the configuration file when power is lost? volatile random access memory. read only memory. * non-volatile random access memory. flash memory. 16. Which of the following layers of the OSI model are incorporated in WAN standards? (Choose two.) * physical layer. application layer. transport layer. * data link layer. session layer. 17. Which of the following are true regarding router interfaces? (Choose three.) provide temporary memory for the router configuration files. * connect the router to the network for packet entry and exit. * can be on the motherboard or a separate module. hold the IOS image. * connect the router to LANs and WANs. 18. Which of the following tasks can be accomplished through a management connection on a router? (Choose three.) * troubleshooting problems. * monitoring the system. capturing LAN data packets. * configuring the router. routing data packets. 19. What do routers use to select the best path for outgoing data packets? ARP tables.

bridging tables. * routing tables. switching tables. 20. Which of the following are functions of NVRAM? (Choose two.) stores the routing table. * retains contents when power is removed. * stores the startup configuration file. contains the running configuration file. stores the ARP table. 21. Select the statements that correctly describe flash memory in a 2600 series router? (Choose two.) holds the startup configuration by default. * can be upgraded with single in-line memory modules. * stores Cisco IOS software images. stores routing table information by default. maintains the only copy of an IOS image after the router is booted. 1. How many bits make up an IPv4 address? 32 2. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has to develop an IP addressing scheme that uses the 192.168.1.0 /24 address space. The network that contains the serial link has already been addressed out of a separate range. Each network will be allocated the same number of host addresses. Which network mask will be appropriate to address the remaining networks? 255.255.255.192 1. Which three factors should be considered when implementing a Layer 2 protocol in a network? (Choose three.) the geographic scope of the network the physical layer implementation he number of hosts to be interconnected Good luck :) Get voucher and pass CCNA! 1. Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a frame that will travel from the DC router to the Orlando router? DLCI 123 DLCI 321 10.10.10.25

10.10.10.26 MAC address of the Orlando router 1. Refer to the graphic. Two Catalyst switches with ports configured for VLANs 3 and 4 are connected. The hosts on SW-A and SW-B need to communicate with one another. Which of the following commands is used to configure Port 1 on SW-B? Note that SW-B Port 1 used to have a host connected to it before the switch was connected to SW-A. (config)# interface vlan 1 (config-subif)# ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 (config-subif)# no shutdown (config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 (config-if)# vlan 1 trunk (config-if)# switchport mode trunk dot1q (config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 (config-if)# switchport mode trunk (config)# interface vlan 1 (config-subif)# switchport mode trunk dot1q

1. A company is developing an Internet store for its website. Which protocol should be used to transfer credit card information from customers to the company web server? FTPS HTTP HTTPS WEP2 TFTP 2. Refer to the exhibit. A new branch office has been added to the corporate network and a new router is to be installed to allow branch office users to access the database server at headquarters. How should the serial 0/0/0 interface of the new branch office router be configured to connect to the headquarters router? branch_23(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.19 255.255.255.240 branch_23(config-if)# no shutdown branch_23(config-if)# encapsulation hdlc branch_23(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.25 255.255.255.240 branch_23(config-if)# no shutdown branch_23(config-if)# encapsulation ppp branch_23(config-if)# no shutdown branch_23(config-if)# encapsulation ppp branch_23(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.33 255.255.255.240branch_23(config-if)# encapsulation pppbranch_23(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.21 255.255.255.240branch_23(config-if)# no shutdown

3. Which two commands ensure that any password that permits access to the privileged EXEC mode is not shown in plain text when the configuration files are displayed? (Choose two.) Router(config)# enable secret cisco Router(config)# enable cisco Router(config)# encryption-password all Router(config)# enable login encrypted Router(config)# enable password encryption Router(config)# service password-encryption 4. A new network is to be configured on a router. Which of the following tasks must be completed to configure this interface and implement dynamic IP routing for the new network? (Choose three.) Select the routing protocol to be configured. Assign an IP address and subnet mask to the interfaceUpdate the ip host configuration information with the device name and new interface IP address. Configure the routing protocol with the new network IP address. Configure the routing protocol with the new interface IP address and subnet mask. Configure the routing protocol in use on all other enterprise routers with the new network information. 5. How does TCP ensure the reliable transfer of data? If data segments are not received from the source, the destination requests that the segments be resent. If an acknowledgment of the transmitted segments is not received from the destination in a predetermined amount of the time, the sourceresends the data. TCP uses the SYN-ACK portion of the three-way handshake to ensure that all data has been received. The TCP Protocol Interpreter process verifies the transmitted data at source and destination. 6. A network administrator is asked to design a system to allow simultaneous access to the Internet for 250 users. The ISP for this network can only supply five public IPs. What can be used to accomplish this task? routable translation dynamic translation static translation port address translation 7. What is the most commonly used exterior routing protocol? BGP RIP OSPF EIGRP 8. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator needs to configure the router with a name. Which command will the administrator use to configure the router name? Router# ip hostname Boise Router# enable hostname Boise Router(config-line)# name Boise Router(config)# hostname BoiseRouter(config)# ip hostname Boise 9. Why are port numbers included in the TCP header of a segment? to indicate the correct router interface that should be used to forward a segment to identify which switch ports should receive or forward the segment to determine which Layer 3 protocol should be used to encapsulate the datato enable a receiving host to forward the data to the appropriate applicationto allow the receiving host to assemble the packet in the proper order 10. What is the purpose of the routing process?

to encapsulate data that is used to communicate across a network to select the paths that are used to direct traffic to destination networksto convert a URL name into an IP addressto provide secure Internet file transferto forward traffic on the basis of MAC addresses 11. Which two statements are true about the use of the debug ip rip command on a Cisco router? (Choose two.) The debug ip rip command displays RIP routing activity in real time. The debug ip rip command can be issued at the user EXEC configuration mode. The debug ip rip command displays a combination of the information that is displayed by the show ip route and show ip protocols commands. Because of router processor usage, the debug ip rip command should be used only when necessary. The debug ip rip command should be used instead of the show ip route command whenever possible. 12. What minimum configurations must be set on a host to allow a request to be sent to http://www.cisco.com/? (Choose four.) DNS serverWINS serverIP addressNetBIOSsubnet maskdefault gateway 13. A Catalyst 2960 switch has been taken out of storage to be used as a temporary replacement for another switch that needs to be repaired. About a minute after the switch has started, the SYST LED on the front of the switch transitions from blinking green to amber. What is the meaning of the amber SYST LED? The switch has no configuration file in NVRAM. The switch has failed POST and must be sent for service. The switch is functioning properly. The switch is in half-duplex mode. 14. Refer to the exhibit. Which combination of cables and symbols is correct? A - crossover, B - straight-through, C - straight-through A - crossover, B - rollover, C - straight-through A - straight-through, B -crossover, C - straight-through A - straight-through, B -straight-through, C - straight-through A - straight-through, B - straight-through, C - crossover A - rollover, B - straight-through, C - straight-through 15. After an unsuccessful ping to the local router, the technician decides to investigate the router. The technician observes that the lights and fan on the router are not operational. In which layer of the OSI model is the problem most likely occurring? transport network data link physical 16. What are three characteristics of the TCP protocol? (Choose three.) exchanges datagrams unreliably is used to send IP error messages forces the retransmission of unacknowledged packets creates a virtual session between end-user applications carries the IP address of the destination host in the TCP header is responsible for breaking messages into segments and reassembling them at their destination 17. Refer to the exhibit. The network shown is connected using services from the same ISP. How will the Fohi router dynamically learn routes to the 192.168.16.16/28, 192.168.16.32/28, and 192.168.16.64/28 subnetworks? with BGP with a static routewith a directly connected routewith an interior routing protocol 18. Refer to the exhibit. Which type of UTP cable should be used to connect Host A to Switch1?

rollover console crossover straight-through 19. When customers use credit cards to make purchases at a small business, a modem is heard dialing a telephone number to transfer the transaction data to the central office. What type of WAN serial connection is in use? leased line packet switched circuit switchedpoint-to-point 20. A user reports being unable to access the Internet. The help desk technician employs a bottom-up approach to troubleshooting. The technician first has the user check the patch cable connection from the PC to the wall, and then has the user verify that the NIC has a green link light. What will the technician have the user do next? Enter an IP address into the WWW browser address bar to see if DNS is at fault. Use traceroute to identify the device along the path to the ISP that may be at fault. Verify the IP address, subnet, and gateway settings using ipconfig on the PC . Connect to the user home router to check firewall settings for blocked TCP ports. 21. A ping 192.1.1.20 command is issued on workstation A to determine if workstation B can be reached. What events will occur if this command is successful? (Choose two.) The router will block the ping request message. The router will reply to the echo request with a proxy ping response. Workstation A will send a UDP ping request message to workstation B. Workstation B will send a UDP ping reply message to workstation A. Workstation A will send an ICMP echo request message to workstation B. Workstation B will send an ICMP echo reply message to workstation A. 22. How does a router know of paths to destination networks? (Choose two.) inspection of the destination IP address in data packetsARP requests from connected routersmanual configuration of routesupdates from other routersDHCP information broadcastsupdates from the SMTP management information base 23. Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements describe the data conversation shown? (Choose two.) The data conversation was started by the HTTP application process running on the client.The data conversation is identified by TCP port 80 on the client.The user started the data conversation by sending an e-mail.The IP address of the Internet server is 192.168.17.43 .The Internet server will send data to port 8547 on the client. 24. What is one purpose of the TCP three-way handshake? sending echo requests from the source to the destination host to establish the presence of the destination determining the IP address of the destination host in preparation for data transfer requesting the destination to transfer a binary file to the source synchronizing sequence numbers between source and destination in preparation for data transfer 25. Which type of address is 192.168.17.111/28? host address network address broadcast address multicast address 26. A customer reports connectivity problems to an ISP technician. Upon questioning the customer, the technician discovers that all network applications are functioning except for FTP. What should the technician suspect is the problem?

misconfigured firewallbad port on switch or hubmisconfigured IP addressing on the customer's workstationwrong DNS server configured on the customer's workstationwrong default gateway configured on the customer's workstation 27. The show ip route command was executed on one of the routers shown in the graphic and the following output was displayed: C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0 R 192.168.5.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.4.2, 00:00:19, Serial0/0 R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/2] via 192.168.3.1, 00:00:20, Serial0/1 R 192.168.2.0/24 [120/2] via 192.168.3.1, 00:00:20, Serial0/1 C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/1 From which router was this command executed? A B C D 28. Refer to the exhibit. Which two sets of commands are required to configure passwords for all management ports on a Catalyst 2960 switch? (Choose two.) ALSwitch(config)# interface vlan 1 ALSwitch(config-if)# password cisco ALSwitch(config-if)# login ALSwitch(config)# line vty 0 4 ALSwitch(config-line)# password ciscoALSwitch(config-line)# loginALSwitch(config)# line vty 0 15ALSwitch(config-line)# password ciscoALSwitch(configline)# loginALSwitch(config)# enable secret classALSwitch(config)# enable password cisco ALSwitch(config)# interface fa0/1ALSwitch(config-if)# password ciscoALSwitch(config-if)# no shutdownALSwitch(config)# line cons 0 ALSwitch(config-line)# password ciscoALSwitch(config-line)# login 29. A user reports being able to access the Internet but not being able to download e-mail from the mail server at the ISP. What should the user check on the user workstation? the POP3 and SMTP server settings in the e-mail application the patch cable connections at the back of the workstation and at the wall plate the DHCP settings in the operating system the IP address, mask, and default gateway values the NIC drivers 30. Refer to the graphic. Which command will configure a static route on Router A to direct traffic from LAN A that is destined for LAN C? RouterA(config)# ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.2 RouterA(config)# ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2 RouterA(config)# ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2 RouterA(config)# ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1 RouterA(config)# ip route 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.0 31. Which subnet masks could be used when subnetting a Class B IP address? (Choose two.) 255.255.255.240 255.255.192.0 255.255.0.0255.192.0.0240.0.0.0255.0.0.0 32. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator has configured the RTA and RTB interfaces. In order to allow hosts that are attached to RTA to reach the server that is

attached to RTB, a static route from RTA to the server LAN and a default route from RTB back to RTA need to be configured. Which two commands will the administrator use to accomplish these tasks on the two routers? (Choose two.) RTA(config)# ip route 10.16.10.5 255.255.255.252 10.16.10.6RTA(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.16.10.6RTA(config)# ip route 10.16.10.96 255.255.255.252 10.16.10.6 RTB(config)# ip route 10.16.10.6 255.255.255.248 10.16.10.6 RTB(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/1RTB(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.16.10.6 33. How do port filtering and access lists help provide network security? They prevent specified types of traffic from reaching specified network destinations. They alert network administrators to various type of denial of service attacks as they occur. They prevent viruses, worms, and Trojans from infecting host computers and servers. They enable encryption and authentication of confidential data communications. 34. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator of the building in the graphic needs to choose the type of cable best suited to add ServerB to the network. Which cable type is the best choice? STP UTP coaxial fiber optic 35. What is used by a routing protocol to determine the best path to include in the routing table? Convergence time Default distance Metric Type of router 36. Refer to the exhibit. Which IP addresses could be assigned to the hosts in the diagram? (Choose two.) 192.168.65.31 192.168.65.32 192.168.65.35 192.168.65.60 192.168.65.63 192.168.65.64 37. Given the network 192.168.25.0 shown in the graphic, which subnet mask would accommodate the number of hosts in each subnet? 255.255.0.0 255.255.224.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.248 38. Which two protocols allow network devices to report their status and events to a centralized network management device? (Choose two.) SyslogTelnetHTTPHTTPSSNMP 39. What is true regarding the differences between NAT and PAT? PAT uses the word "overload" at the end of the access-list statement to share a single registered address. Static NAT allows an unregistered address to map to multiple registered addresses. Dynamic NAT allows hosts to receive the same global address each time external access is required. PAT uses unique source port numbers to distinguish between translations.

40. Refer to the exhibit. The graphic shows the output of a command issued on router RTB. According to the output, what two statements are true of router RTB? (Choose two.) The router is connected to a router named Boise. Router RTB is connected to a Cisco 1841 router. Router RTB is directly connected to two other routers. The IP address of the router interface connected to router RTB is 192.168.2.6 . The RTB router is connected to two Cisco devices by Fast Ethernet links. 41. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator uses the command below to configure a default route to the ISP network : RTB(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.6 A ping issued from the ISP is successful to router RTB. However, ping echo request packets arrive at a host that is attached to the Fa0/0 interface of RTB, and the replies do not make it back to the ISP router. What will fix this problem? The ISP must be configured to forward packets from the 192.168.1.0 network. The ip route command needs to be edited so that the next hop address is 10.1.1.5. The ip route command needs to be edited so that the 192.168.1.1 address is the next hop address. The ip route command should be removed from the RTB router configuration. 42. A network technician is using a network management station to gather data about the performance of devices and links within the ISP. Which application layer protocol makes this possible? SNMP FTP DHCP SMTP 43. What are two purposes of DNS? (Choose two.) to dynamically assign IP addressing information to network hosts to simplify the administration of host and default gateway addressing on client computersto assign TCP port numbers to hosts as part of the data transfer processto resolve humanreadable domain names to numeric IP addressesto replace the static HOSTS file with a more practical dynamic system 44. A hacker attempts to reach confidential information that is stored on a server inside the corporate network. A network security solution inspects the entire packet, determines that it is a threat, and blocks the packet from entering the inside network. Which security measure protected the network? an IDS an IPS a host-based firewall Anti-X software 45. How many host addresses may be assigned on each subnetwork when using the 130.68.0.0 network address with a subnet mask of 255.255.248.0? 30 256 2046 2048 4094 4096 46. In an IPv4 environment, what information is used by the router to forward data packets from one interface of a router to another? destination network address source network address source MAC address well known port destination address

47. A small tire retailer requires a low-cost WAN connection to its headquarters in order to manage its inventory and process customer sales in real time. Which WAN connection type is best suited to its needs? Sonet T3 dialup DSL leased line 48. The command copy tftp running-config has been entered on the router. What will this command do? copy the configuration in RAM to a server copy the configuration file from a server to RAM copy the configuration file in NVRAM to RAM copy the configuration file in NVRAM to a server copy the configuration file from a server to NVRAM 49. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator needs to configure the Fa0/0 interface of RTB so that hosts from RTA can connect to the server that is attached to RTB. Which two commands will the administrator use to accomplish this task? (Choose two.) RTB# ip address 192.168.102.98 255.255.255.248 RTB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.102.99 255.255.255.252 RTB(config)# ip address 192.168.102.97 255.255.255.252 RTB(config)# no shutdown RTB(config-if)# no shutdown RTB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.102.97 255.255.255.252 50. Refer to the exhibit. A NOC technician at an ISP enters the command shown. What are two reasons to use this command? (Choose two.) to map the path to 192.168.1.7 to test reachability to 192.168.1.7 to locate connectivity problems along the route to 192.168.1.7 to identify the ISPs that interconnect the NOC with the remote host with the address 192.168.1.7 to measure the time that packets take to reach 192.168.1.7 and return to the technician's workstation

1. Refer to the exhibit. Host A wants to connect to host B on a different network. Which three IP addresses can be assigned to host A to enable this connectivity? (Choose three.) 172.16.11.36 172.16.11.95 172.16.11.88 172.16.11.70 172.16.11.64 172.16.11.67 1. Refer to the exhibit. A student working in the lab selects a cable that is wired as shown. Which connection types can successfully be made with this cable? (Choose two.) connecting two routers together via their fast ethernet ports

connecting two devices with the same interface type at Fast Ethernet speed 2. Which option identifies the primary interface which would be used for initial configuration of a Cisco router? console interface 3. What makes fiber preferable to copper cabling for interconnecting buildings? (Choose three.) greater distances per cable run limited susceptibility to EMI/RFI greater bandwidth potential

1. In the graphic, Host A has reached 50% completion in sending a 1 KB Ethernet frame to Host D when Host B wishes to transmit its own frame to Host C. What must Host B do? Host B must wait until it is certain that Host A has completed sending its frame. 2. Ethernet operates at which layers of the OSI model? (Choose two.) Physical layer Data-link layer

1. Which OSI layer is responsible for binary transmission, cable specification, and physical aspects of network communication? Physical 2. An installed fiber run can be checked for faults, integrity, and the performance of the media by using what device? OTDR

1. Which statement about WAN protocols is correct? Most WAN protocols use HDLC or a variant of HDLC as a framing mechanism. 2. Which statement is true of the functionality of the layers in the hierarchical network model? The distribution layer aggregates WAN connections at the edge of the campus.

1. Which best describes the benefit of using Frame Relay as opposed to a leased line or ISDN service? Customers only pay for the local loop and the bandwidth they purchase from the network provider. 2. Which statement about Frame Relay subinterfaces is correct? Point-to-point subinterfaces act like leased lines and eliminate split-horizon routing issues. 3. What best describes the use of a data-link connection identifier (DLCI)? locally significant address used to identify a virtual circuit 4. What is created between two DTEs in a Frame Relay network? virtual circuit 5. Which two items allow the router to map data link layer addresses to network layer addresses in a Frame Relay network? (Choose two.) Inverse ARP LMI status messages 1. Refer to the exhibit. What will be the effect of the configuration that is shown? Users attempting to access hosts in the 192.168.30.0/24 network will be required to telnet to R3. 2. Which three parameters can ACLs use to filter traffic? (Choose three.) protocol suite source address destination address 3. Refer to the exhibit. How does this access list process a packet with the source address 10.1.1.1 and a destination of 192.168.10.13? It is dropped because it does not match any of the items in the ACL. 4 .Which two statements are correct about extended ACLs? (Choose two) Extended ACLs evaluate the source and destination addresses. Port numbers can be used to add greater definition to an ACL.

1. Which two statements are true regarding network security? (Choose two.) Securing a network against internal threats is a lower priority because company employees represent a low security risk. Both experienced hackers who are capable of writing their own exploit code and inexperienced individuals who download exploits from the Internet pose a serious threat to network security. Assuming a company locates its web server outside the firewall and has adequate backups of the web server, no further security measures are needed to protect the web server because no harm can come from it being hacked. Established network operating systems like UNIX and network protocols like TCP/IP can be used with their default settings because they have no inherent security weaknesses. Protecting network devices from physical damage caused by water or electricity is a necessary part of the security policy. 2. Which two statements are true about network attacks? (Choose two.) Strong network passwords mitigate most DoS attacks. Worms require human interaction to spread, viruses do not. Reconnaissance attacks are always electronic in nature, such as ping sweeps or port scans. A brute-force attack searches to try every possible password from a combination of characters. Devices in the DMZ should not be fully trusted by internal devices, and communication between the DMZ and internal devices should be authenticated to prevent attacks such as port redirection. 3. Users are unable to access a company server. The system logs show that the server is operating slowly because it is receiving a high level of fake requests for service. Which type of attack is occurring? reconnaissance access DoS worm virus Trojan horse 1. What application layer protocol is commonly used to support for file transfers between a client and a server? HTML HTTP ** FTP Telnet 2. What are two forms of application layer software? (Choose two.) ** applications dialogs requests ** services syntax

3. A network administrator is designing a network for a new branch office of twenty-five users. What are the advantages of using a client-server model? (Choose two.) ** centralized administration does not require specialized software ** security is easier to enforce lower cost implementation provides a single point of failure 4. What is the purpose of resource records in DNS? temporarily holds resolved entries ** used by the server to resolve names sent by the client to during a query passes authentication information between the server and client 5. What is the automated service that matches resource names with the required IP address? HTTP SSH FQDN ** DNS Telnet SMTP 6. What three protocols operate at the Application layer of the OSI model? (Choose three.) ARP ** DNS PPP ** SMTP ** POP ICMP 7. What are three properties of peer-to-peer applications? (Choose three.) ** acts as both a client and server within the same communication. requires centralized account administration. ** hybrid mode includes a centralized directory of files. ** can be used in client-server networks. requires a direct physical connection between devices. centralized authentication is required.

8. Which application layer protocols correctly match a corresponding function? (Choose two.) DNS dynamically allocates IP addresses to hosts ** HTTP transfers data from a web server to a client POP delivers email from the client to the server email server SMTP supports file sharing ** Telnet provides a virtual connection for remote access 9. Which email components are used to forward mail between servers? (Choose two.) MDA IMAP ** MTA POP ** SMTP MUA 10. As compared to SSH, what is the primary disadvantage of telnet? not widely available ** does not support encryption consumes more network bandwidth does not support authentication 11. Which statements are correct concerning the role of the MTA in handling email? (Choose three.) routes email to the MDA on other servers ** receives email from the client's MUA receives email via the POP3 protocol ** passes email to the MDA for final delivery ** uses SMTP to route email between servers delivers email to clients via the POP3 protocol 12. Which two protocols are used to control the transfer of web resources from a web server to a client browser? (Choose two.) ASP FTP HTML ** HTTP ** HTTPS IP

13. A small home network has been installed to interconnect three computers together for gaming and file sharing. What two properties represent this network type? (Choose two.) User accounts are centralized. ** Security is difficult to enforce. Specialized operating system software is required. File permissions are controlled by a single computer. ** A computer that responds to a file sharing request is functioning as a server. 14. Which layer of the OSI model supplies services that allow user to interface with the network? physical session network presentation ** application transport 15.Refer to the exhibit. What is the destination port for the communication that is represented on line 5? ** 80 1261 15533 3912 65520 16. What are two characteristics of peer-to-peer networks? (Choose two.) scalable one way data flow ** decentralized resources centralized user accounts ** resource sharing without a dedicated server 17. What application layer protocol describes the services that are used for file sharing in Microsoft networks? DHCP DNS ** SMB SMTP Telnet

18. What are two characteristics of clients in data networks? (Choose two.) use daemons ** initiate data exchanges are repositories of data ** may upload data to servers listen for requests from servers 19. What is the role of the OSI application layer? provides segmentation of data provides encryption and conversion of data ** provides the interface between the applications on either end of the network provides control of all the data flowing between the source and destination devices 20. How does the application layer on a server usually process multiple client request for services? ceases all connections to the service denies multiple connections to a single daemon suspends the current connection to allow the new connection ** uses support from lower layer functions to distinguish between connections to the service