JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

CHAPTER 2 : LINEAR LAW

JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

Express the following non-linear equation to the linear form = + . Hence, state the , , and No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Non- linear Equation = 2 2 5 Linear Form Y 2 m X c

= = 3 + 10 2 = 3 + = ( 2 + )
2 + 2 =

2
2 2

2 = ( 1)2 + 2 = 2 + = 4 + 2 2 = + = = 4 = = = 2
+

9.

10. 11. 12.

log10 log 3

13. 14. 15. 16.

log10 log10 log10 log10

=
=

17.

1 1
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18.

JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

CHAPTER 2 : LINEAR LAW

1.

Diagram 1 shows the graph of 3 against 3 . The variables and are related by the 4 equation = , where is a constant. Find the values of and .

2.

Diagram 2 shows the straight line by 1 plotting against The variables and are related by the equation = , where and are constants. Find the values of and

3.

and .

Diagram 3 4. shows a straight line graph of against 2 . Given that = 3 + 10, find the values of

Diagram 4 shows a straight line graph obtained by plotting 2 against 3 . The variables and are related by the equation 2 = 3 + , where and are constants.Given the gradient of the straight line is 4, find the values of and .

5.

The graph of the straight line is obtained by plotting 2 against as shown in Diagram 5. The variables and are related by the 2 equation = ( + ), where and are constants. Calculate the value of and

6. Variables and are related by the equation 2 = ( 1)2 + 2. When the graph 2 against ( 1)2 is plotted, a straight line passes through (0 , 3) and (2 , 7). Find the values of and .

PREPARED BY : PN HAYATI AINI AHMAD

JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

CHAPTER 2 : LINEAR LAW

1.

The variables and are related by the equation = 2 + , where and are constants and < 0 . A straight line graph is obtained by plotting against 2 as shown in Diagram 1. Find the value of and .

2.

shown in Diagram 2. Find (a) the value of and . (b) the value of when = 10

The variables and are related by the equation = , where and are constants. A straight line is obtained by plotting log10 against log10 as

3.

Diagram 3 shows a straight line graph is obtained by 1 1 plotting and . Given that = 4 + 2, find

4.

the value of and

Diagram 3 shows a straight line graph is obtained by 1 plotting and . Given that 2 = + where and are constants. Find the value of and .

5.

Diagram 5 shows a straight line graph is obtained by plotting log10 against log10 . The variables and are related by the equation = , where and are constants. Find the value of and

6.

Diagram 6 shows a straight line graph is obtained by plotting log10 against . The variables and are related by the equation = , where and are constants. Find the value of and

PREPARED BY : PN HAYATI AINI AHMAD

JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

CHAPTER 2 : LINEAR LAW

1.

Diagram 1 shows the straight line graph obtained by plotting +1 against . (a) Calculate the value of (b) Express in terms of

2.

Diagram 6 show a straight line graph 1 of against . Express in terms of .

3.

Diagram 3 shows the graph of against . Find (a) in terms of (b) the value of when = 4

4.

Diagram 4 shows the straight line graph plotted which represents non-linear equation = 3 , where is a constant. (a) Reduce the equation = 3 to linear form. (b) (i) 10 (ii)

5.

Diagram 5 shows 6. The variables part of the straight and are line obtained by related by the 2 equation plotting against . = 3 , (a) Express in where is a terms of constant. (b) Find the values (a) Convert the equation = 3 to linear form. of when = 7 (b) Find the value of log10 and

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JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5 1. The variables and are related by the equation 2. = + , where and are constants. A straight line is obtained by plotting 1 against and passes through the points (0 , 8) and (-2, 4). Find the value of and . Diagram 1 shows the 1 graph against 2 .

(a) Express in terms of (b) Find when = 2

3.

Diagram 2 shows the straight line obtained by plotting against . The variables and are related by the equation + = ,where and are constants. Find the value of and
1 2

4.

The variables and are related by the equation = 4 + ,where and are constants. Given the gradient of the straight line is 6, find the value of and

5.

Diagram 4 shows a linear graph of against 2 . Given

6.

that = 2 + , where and are constants. Find the value of and

Diagram 5 shows part of a straight line graph drawn to represent the equation = + , where and are constants. Find the value of and

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JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

1.

Use graph paper to answer this question. Table 1 shows some experimental values of two variables, and . It is known that and are related by the equation 2 = , where and are constants. 1 1.10 1.5 1.52 2 1.92 2.5 2.51 3 3.30 3.5 4.18 4 5.72

(a) Based on Table 1, construct a table for the values of log10 [1 m] (b) Plot log10 against , using a scale of 2 cm to 0.5 unit on the -axis and 2 cm to 0.1 unit on the log10 axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. [3 m] (c) Use the graph in 1(b) to find the value of (i) when = 3.2 (ii) (iii) [6 m]

2.

Use graph paper to answer this question. Table 2 shows some experimental values of two variables, and . It is known that and are related by the equation = , where and are constants.

2 49.0

3 31.6

4 24.0

5 19.1

6 15.8

7 13.2

(a) Based on Table 2, construct a table for the values of log10 and log10 [2 m] (b) Plot log10 against log10 , using a scale of 2 cm to 0.1 unit on the log10 -axis and 2 cm to 0.2 unit on the log10 axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. [3 m] (c) Use the graph in 2(b) to find the value of (i) (ii) [5 m]

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JOM TANYA SIFU@FORM 5

Use graph paper to answer this question. Table 3 shows some experimental values of two variables, and . It is known that and are related by 1 the equation = + 2 , where and are constants.
2

3.

1 6.8

2 17.2

3 31.8

4 48

5 70

6 94.8

(a) Based on Table 3, construct a table for the values of (b) Plot

[1 m] [3 m] [6 m]

against , using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the -axis and 2 cm to 2 unit on the

axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. (c) Use the graph in 3(b) to find the value of (i) when = 3.2 (ii) (iii)

4.

Use graph paper to answer this question. Table 4 shows some experimental values of two variables, and . It is known that and are related by the equation = 2 + , where and are constants. 1 5 2 18 3 39 4 64 5 97.5 6 138

(a) Based on Table 4, construct a table for the values of (b) Plot

[1 m] [3 m] [6 m]

against , using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the -axis and 2 cm to 5 unit on the

axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. (c) Use the graph in 4(b) to find the value of (i) (ii)

PREPARED BY : PN HAYATI AINI AHMAD