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GOVERNMENT, 2010 CHEMISTRY, PAPER-I TIME ALLOWED: NOTE: (i) (PART-I) 30 MINUTES (PART-II) 2 HOURS & 30 MINUTES
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First attempt PART-I (MCQ) on separate Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30 minutes. (ii) Overwriting/cutting of the options/answers will not be given credit. (iii) Scientific calculator is allowed
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CHEMISTRY, PAPER-I (xiii) Oxidation number of S in sulphuric acid: (a) Four (b) Six (c) Two (d) Eight (xiv) d-block elements form coordination compounds because of: (a) Small Cationic size (b) Large ionic Charge (c) Unfilled d-orbitals (d) Filled d-orbitals (xv) Brass is an alloy of: (a) Cu and Zn (b) Cu, Ni, Zn (c) Cu and Ni (d) Cu, Al, Zn (xvi) Urea is a high quality nitrogenous fertilizer with: (a) 76% nitrogen (b) 46% nitrogen (c) 66% nitrogen (d) 26% nitrogen (xvii) Diamond is: (a) Good conductor of electricity (b) Bad conductor of electricity (c) Bad conductor on heating (d) Good conductor on heating (xviii) Carbon monoxide is poisonous gas because it: (a) replaces oxygen from lungs (b) forms carboxy haemoglobin (c) Forms carbon dioxide with oxygen (d) has a sweet smell (xix) Rust is: (a) FeO + Fe(OH)2 (b) Fe2O3 + Fe(OH)2 (c) Fe2O3 (d) Fe2O3 + Fe(OH)3 (xx) Calcium Carbide reacts with water to give: (a) Methane (b) Ethylene (c) Acetylene (d) Ethane PART II NOTE: Q.2. (a) (b) Q.3. (a) (b) Q.4. (a) (b) (c) Q.5. (a) (b) (c) Q.6. (a) (b) (c) (d) Q.7. (a) (b) (c) Q.8. (a) (b) (c) (i) PART-II is to be attempted on the separate Answer Book. (ii) Attempt ONLY FOUR questions from PART-II. All questions carry EQUAL marks. (iii) Extra attempt of any question or any part of the attempted question will not be considered. Derive the Principal Quantum number from schrodinger wave equation and justify that if the orbit of hydrogen atom is spherically symmetrical then expression for energy of electron is the same as deduced by Bohr. (12) An atom of Helium is moving in one Dimensional box of width 10-2 m. Calculate the energy difference between second and third energy level. (8) How do you measure the pH of a solution by potentiometric method using: (15) (i) Hydrogen Electrode (ii) Glass Electrode Calculate the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.2M acetic acid and 0.02 M sodium acetate. pKa of acetic acid is 4.73. (5) Define following types of processes: (8) (i) Isothermal (ii) Adiabatic (iii) Isochoric (iv) Isobaric How the pressure, temperature and volume of a gas are related to each other in adiabatic process: (8) 1 mole of an ideal gas at 25oc is allowed to expand reversibly at constant temperature from 15dm3 to 30dm3 calculate the work done by gas: (4) What is acid rain? How is it produced? Give in detail its chemistry. Discuss the harmful effects of acid rain on environment and human health. Enlist major sources for air pollution. Describe the composition of Portland cement. Which raw materials are used to manufacture glass on industrial scale? What is fibre glass? Describe its uses. Which compounds are added to impart different colours to glass? (8) (8) (4) (6) (6) (4) (4)
How is urea manufactured in Pakistan, explain with flow sheet diagram? (10) Name at least four nigtrogenous fertilizers. (4) 5.35 gm NH4Cl is heated with excess of quick lime. What is the weight of ammonia obtained? If this ammonia is dissolved in 1 litre of water, Calculate the normality of this solution. (6) What are transition metals? Discuss their characteristic features. Why AgCl is soluble in NH3? What are alloy steels, give some examples? ******************** Page 2 of 2 (12) (4) (4)