Map 62 Phrygia

Compiled by T. Drew-Bear, 1996 Introduction

So far as is known, the area covered by the map does not pose significant problems of changes in physical geography. Deforestation has wreaked havoc in recent times (note Drew-Bear 1990, 1924-26), but no attempt is made to indicate the extent of forests in antiquity, since this is usually indeterminablealthough it may be assumed that mountains were normally heavily forested, whereas plains were certainly treeless already in the classical period. Epigraphy is our primary source for the toponyms that appear on the map. Relating inscriptions to the landscape is the result of generations of work by scholars who have traveled in this region, found inscriptions and coins, and described geographical features that may be related. Very few inscriptions earlier than the Roman period are known from Phrygia. Hence there survive here very few attestations of toponyms from times earlier than the Roman empire. Nonetheless the great majority of toponyms known from inscriptions of the imperial period are indigenous and not Greek, which proves that these communities must have existed already for centuries before the arrival of Greeks in Asia Minor. The sites even of cities founded in Hellenistic times are normally known in Phrygia only if they survived as important communities into the Roman period. The picture that results from the available epigraphic evidence is therefore distorted: the second and third centuries A.D. are strongly over-represented, after which comes the great amount of Christian archaeological material preserved here. Notable among the many voyagers who have explored this area are W.M. Hamilton, the prince of travellers in Asia Minor (Ramsay 1895), who laid the foundations for our understanding of the geography of the region; W.M. Ramsay, who has contributed the most to our knowledge of its historical geography; and among his successors, above all W.M. Calder, who published many inscriptions. The western part of the area covered by the map has been studied with excellent results by Buresch, Keil and von Premerstein, as well as by Herrmann. The latter, however, followed the geographical conclusions adopted by his teacher Keil on the basis of Byzantine administrative arrangements. Inscriptions published subsequently (some by Herrmann himself), which Keil could not know, now confirm the statements of classical authors neglected by Keil. These demonstrate that, during the period which produced Greek and Latin documents in the region covered by Herrmanns partial corpus of North-East Lydia (TAM V.1), this area did not in fact form part of Lydia, but constituted the southern part of Mysia Abbaeitis and was culturally linked to Phrygia, not to the Lydian plain. The region comprising the north of the map, along the Sangarius and Rhyndakos rivers, has been less thoroughly explored, most recently by ahin and Schwertheim. My own extensive field-work in most of the regions of the map has resulted in the discovery of numerous inscriptions and sites; many entries in the relevant portions of TIB Phrygien are based on this unpublished material. Normally, size of lettering for the name distinguishes between communities which possessed the status of city (in Hellenistic or Roman times) or bishopric on the one hand, and those which were no more than villages on the other. Such indication of administrative rank implies nothing about size of population. Some cities in this region, as elsewhere, were surely smaller at one time or other than some villages, but the available evidence typically provides information only about civic status, not about size of population. Hierocles, Synekdemos, and the first of the Notitiae episcopatuum are the latest literary sources used. Descriptions, plans and photographs of rock reliefs, tombs and fortifications in the Highlands (most of them antedating the arrival of the Greeks in this part of Asia Minor) may be found in Haspels (1971), despite the limitations of its topographical indications. Only some of the most important of these numerous rock monuments are marked, in particular those that influence the funerary sculpture of the area in the Roman period. It is a pleasure to thank C. Thomas for her aid in placing these, and other, sites on the map. Normally omitted are sites (most often of the Roman period, with no known ancient name) located on the basis either of epigraphical or architectural finds by myself or others, or of rock-cut tombs (numerous in the areas covered

958

MAP 62 PHRYGIA

by the map), or sherds. Beside sherds, usually the only proof of the existence of a Christian villageits houses built of mud-brick or field-stonesare the marble architectural remains of its church, particularly abundant in Phrygia. Such churches (even if their remains place them before the Byzantine period) are omitted here, as are the rock-cut churches (often difficult to date) found in suitable areas. For the great number of Christian sites, see TIB Galatien and TIB Phrygien. Except for stretches occasionally noticed in travelers publications, the roads shown are based mainly upon the maps of TIB and unpublished field-work by D.H. French, who assisted in marking them here. The list of Unlocated Toponyms includes in principle all cities thought to have been situated within the area of the map, but only those villages for which at least an approximate location may be suggested. In view of the extensive area covered, the list cannot be complete. It did not seem useful to include the numerous villages attested in the donors lists of the Xenoi Tekmoreioi (whose sanctuary was located in the territory of Antiochia), for which no evidence exists outside those lists themselves; it is not even certain that they belong to the area of the map. References to these village-names may readily be found in RE Phrygia (where Ruge places them merely in the phrygisch-pisidisches Grenzgebiet).

Directory
All place names are in Turkey Abbreviations
IK 33 TIB Galatien TIB Phrygien E. Schwertheim, Die Inschriften von Hadrianoi und Hadrianeia, Bonn, 1987 K. Belke, Tabula Imperii Byzantini 4, Galatien und Lykaonien, DenkWien 172, 1984 K. Belke and N. Mersich, Tabula Imperii Byzantini 7, Phrygien und Pisidien, DenkWien 211, 1990

Names
Grid E3 E2 A2 E3 D5 C3 C4 E2 E4 B3 F5 C4 B3 E5 D3 F3 E4 A3 F5 Name Abboukome/ Apokome *Abouadeineita Abrettene Agdistis, T. Agros Thermon Aizanoi Akmonia Akren Akroenos/ [Akroinos] Nikopolis [Akrokos] Alexandri Fontes/ Midou Krene *Alia *Aliana Altuncebbar Altnta Amorion Anastasioupolis = Lagania Angdisseon, T. Ankyra Anthios fl. Period RL/ R R R HR RL HRL HRL RL R/ L L L H/ CRL RL RL R? L HRL R RL R Modern Name / Location Aslanbeyli, formerly Scaeddin? Musalar Ky? between Rhyndakos fl. and Makestos fl. at Yazlkaya Hdai Kaplcas avdarhisar Ahat Ky Afyonkarahisar Erigz Ulupnar Asar Krgl rock-cut shrine fortified town Hisar Ky Bacakale Boaz Ky, formerly Kilise Ky Yalva ay Reference TIB Phrygien 382-83 Scaeddin; Drew-Bear 1990, 2000 (n. 346) Drew-Bear 1990, 1998-2001 Magie 1950, 1022 Haspels 1971, 154-55 TIB Phrygien 172-73 MAMA 9, xxiii-xxxv TIB Phrygien 175-76 Brixhe 1997, 81-83 TIB Phrygien 177-78, 348 TIB Phrygien 179 RE Phrygia, cols. 842-44; T. Drew-Bear Drew-Bear 1980 Drew-Bear 1980, 939-40 MAMA 4, xiii TIB Phrygien 319 Kurtky TIB Galatien 122-25 Robert 1980, 236-39 TIB Phrygien 184-85 RE Phrygia, col. 814

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Grid F5 D5 C4 E4 B5 D5 C3 F4 D4 D3 D3 G1 D3 A4 A3 G4 D3 B4 E5 B5 D5 D5 D5 D5 F4 G5 C4 B4 F3 H3 E5 A4 E4 D3 B5 D4 B3 B4 G2 A2 B2 D3 C1 B2 F4 A4 Name Antiochia/ Col. Caesarea Apamea Apokome = Abboukome Apollo, T. Apollo, T. Apollo Lairmenos, T. Aporidos Come Appia *Appolena Aquae Ger(...) Aragokome Araukome Araunia Arginousa Ariandos Ariste? Arra Arslan Ta Asteles fl. Atlhisar Atyochorion Aulutrena Aulutrene Aulutrene Aulutrene L. Aurokra *Azareis/ *Ezareis Babdalai Bagis Balca Bagrum *Banboulena Bathys fl. = Hermos fl. *Beudena? Beudos (Palaion) Boudeia *Birgena Blaundos Mlaundos Brouzos Caesarea = Antiochia anak izikdam Col. Caesarea = Antiochia (Col. Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa Cybele, T. Cybele, T. Cybele, T. *Dabla Dagoutenoi Derbent *Dima, *Kerbia Period HRL/ R R R R HRL RL R R L CR R RL RL AL RL RL RL RL RL RL R RL RL RL? L HR HRL L RL HRL H RL Modern Name / Location Yalva Reference Levick 1967, 42-45; TIB Phrygien 185-88 See Map 65 Eki Su Deresi avdarl at bend of Maeander fl. Pnarck, formerly Abia, Abiye Tezkalesi Gecek Yaplcan Eymir? S Trkmen Da Alaaa Turnack 3 miles SE Harunlar Broken Lion tomb; Khn valley Hamamsuyu Akkent, formerly Zeyve? Dombay Ovas Pnarba above Dort Ky near Doanck Gzpnar, formerly Azari Hacm Gre Bambul near Encekler Yarl, formerly Bazlar Murathanlar? Slmenli Karasandkl Drew-Bear 1990, 1933-39 Robert 1987, 374-78 SEG 1985.1378 See Map 65 TIB Phrygien 189-90 TIB Phrygien 402; T. Drew-Bear RE Phrygia, col. 816 Drew-Bear 1990, 1964-65 MAMA 10.178 See Map 86 Robert 1980, 285 TAM 5.1, 47 IK 33, 145 TIB Galatien 132, 134 Haspels 1971, 118-19, 208 TIB Phrygien 194 TIB Phrygien 195 TIB Phrygien 196 See Map 65 Christol 1987, 28 Christol 1987, 27-28 See Map 65 TIB Phrygien 198; T. Drew-Bear Zgusta 1984, 48 TIB Phrygien 265; T. Drew-Bear TAM 5.1, 12-13 Drew-Bear 1996, 110-20 See Map 63 TIB Phrygien 205 Naour 1983, 127-29 TIB Phrygien 209 Robert, OMS 6, 217 TIB Phrygien 343; MAMA 10.55 Magie 1950, 1001 SEG 1990.1206 TIB Phrygien 215 See Map 63 TIB Phrygien 225

959

RL RL R AL A RL L HR

formerly Beyehir .6 mile S Babadat Aa Akaalan Delikli Ta, SE Yeni Ky Kzlkaya, NE lerkayas E Hadrianoi settlement with tombs below Hamidiye near Gediz ay

von Aulock 1968, 222; TIB Galatien 168-69 IK 33, 147 Perrot 1872, 103-107; Haspels 1971, 76-77, 253-54 Haspels 1971, 87-89; Brixhe 1984, 43-45 See Map 52 IK 33, 27-28, 148 (too far S) TIB Phrygien 232 TAM 5.1, 155

960 Grid G3 C4 C4 B5 C4 C4 E4 E2 E4 C4 D3 D3 A4 C3 E3 E4 G3 D5 Name Dindymon M. Dindymos M. Diokleia Dionysoupolis Dioskome Diospolis Doiantos Pedion Dokimeion Dorylaion Doureios fl. Eibeos Eiokome Elaphoeis M. Emoddi/ *Pereudos Epikteteis Erten *Etsyena Eudoxias? Eukarpia Eumeneia = Fulvia *Ezareis = *Azareis Fulvia/ Eumeneia Gallos/ Terias fl. Gallos? fl. Gelinkaya Germa = (Col. Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa Germia/ Myriangeloi Ghaziri Glaukos fl. Goeleon Goloida = Kollyda Gordion/ Vindia? Hadrianeia Hadrianoi Hadrianoupolis Halokome? Hasanlar Heptakometai Hermos/ Bathys fl. Hermus fl. Hierapolis Hippophoras fl. Hippourios fl. Hisar Hosion kai Dikaion, T. *Homadena Hyllos fl. Hyrgaleis Period RL RL RL HRL HRL RL HRL HRL R RL R CR H/ R HR RL R L HRL

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Modern Name / Location Arayit (Gnz) Da Murat Da Ahrhisar Bekilli? Krka? Banan Ovas scehisar arhyk scehisar ay Payamalan St Yaylas? Trkmen Da Topuzdamlar region from Kadoi to Midaion town Bayat Hamamkarahisar Emirhisar Reference TIB Galatien 158-59; NPauly TIB Phrygien 233 TIB Phrygien 233-34 TIB Phrygien 234 TIB Phrygien 304; SEG 1990.1222 TIB Phrygien 237 TIB Phrygien 237-38 TIB Phrygien 238-42; NPauly RE Phrygia, col. 825 TIB Phrygien 246 Drew-Bear 1976a, 251-52 Robert 1980, 285 Herrmann 1984 Magie 1950, 759 TIB Phrygien 249 Drew-Bear 1990, 1950 TIB Galatien 163 TIB Phrygien 250-51

C5

H/ HRL RL/ L R L L/ L AL R L ACHRL/ RL RL RL RL R RL R R/ L RL R R H? R RL R R

Ikl

TIB Phrygien 251-52; Burnett 1992, 508-509; Christol 1995, 63-66 RE Phrygia, col. 855; TIB Galatien 165-66 RE Gallos 2, 4 TIB Phrygien 257 TIB Galatien 166-68, 247 TIB Phrygien 259-60 Drew-Bear 1978, 113 TIB Galatien 170 Zgusta 1984, 459; TIB Galatien 171; NPauly IK 33, 142-43 IK 33, 135-37 TIB Phrygien 171-72; T. Drew-Bear TAM 5.1, 46 TIB Phrygien 266 SEG 1982.1263 RE Phrygia, col. 831; TIB Phrygien 207 See Map 56 TIB Phrygien 272-73 RE Phrygia, col. 831 RE Phrygia, col. 831 TIB Phrygien 389 Drew-Bear 1990, 1979 n. 260 RE Phrygia, col. 831; TIB Phrygien 222 T. Drew-Bear Magie 1950, 1022

G3 F5 C3 G3 E5 C5 G3 H2 A2 A2 G5 A4 B3 F2 D2 A4 D5 E5 B5 D5 C3 C5 B4 B5

tributary of Sakarya tributary of Akehir Gl fortified settlement Gmkonak, formerly Yrme Phrygian tomb now springs, at Ikl Kayakent, formerly Holanta Yasshyk Dursunbey, formerly Balat Orhaneli, formerly Adranos near Doanhisar N m town N Pessinous Sarsu Kohisar Pupa ay Kpl ay large fort Yaylababa Gmsu, formerly Homa aml ay in al Ovas

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Grid A4 B4 D3 E4 D3 Name *Iaza kiztepe Ilca Ipsos Iskome? (Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa = (Col. Iulia Aug. Felix) Germa Iustinianoupolis = Pessinous Kadoi *Kagyetteia Kalabak Karmeios? fl. *Karmena Kastolos? fl. Kastolou Pedion Katakekaumene Arima Maionia *Kaualena Kayser Kale Kaystros fl. [Kedrea] *Kerbia = *Dima Kidyessos Killanion Pedion Klaneos? Kleros Politike Klydros fl. Knepelaos Koak Kogamos fl. Kollyda/ Goloida Konsidiana Choria Koresa Kotiaeion Kouara? Lagania/ Anastasioupolis Lagantine *Lageina Lalandos Lamounia *Lankena Leontos Kome Leontos Thermon Lyendos Maeander fl. Mekestos fl. Megistos fl. Malos Mantalos Marlakkou Kome Meiros Period R C L HRL RL Modern Name / Location Ayazviran (Ayazren) monastery and springs ayrba, formerly Sipsin Akaky Reference TAM 5.1, 139, 147 (no. 468a) Waelkens 1986, 9 TIB Phrygien 278 TIB Phrygien 282; NPauly Drew-Bear 1990, 1952; 1999a, 397

961

B3 B5 D2 G5 E5 A4 A4 A4 B4 D2 D4 E4 D4 F5 G4 C4 C5 F3 D3 A5 A4 F2 A4 C3 A4 H2 G5 F3 D2 C4 E4 B4 B5 A3 E3 C3 D2 D3

HRL R R R HR C C HRL A AHR RL L C L RL RL RL R R RL HL/ R R R HRL R RL/ L L R R R RL RL HRL

Eski Gediz Develiler epili ay Arzl St ay Burak Ovas S portion of middle Hermos valley Elmack major fortress Akar ay SW Bayat ayhisar Turgut Yavalar Kufu ay Pnarba Glde N Pessinous Palankaya, N Iaza Ktahya Krez Dikmen Hyk Ilgn Yozgat ren, near Gm Bozyk Kozviran Gazlgl Akta

TIB Phrygien 285 RE Phrygia, col. 833 Haspels 1971, 196 TIB Phrygien 171 Adrianupolis; T. Drew-Bear T. Drew-Bear TAM 5.1, 72 TAM 5.1, 72 TAM 5.1, 79 Lasserre 1981, 175 TIB Phrygien 284 TIB Phrygien 295-97 NPauly 2 TIB Phrygien 297-99 TIB Phrygien 301 See Map 65 TIB Galatien 191 TIB Phrygien 308-309 Drew-Bear 1978, 113 Lasserre 1981, 238 TIB Phrygien 309 See Map 56 Naour 1984, 67 SEG 1982.1263 SEG 1984.1208 TIB Phrygien 312-16 TAM 5.1, 68 RE; TIB Galatien 125-26 TIB Galatien 197 Robert, OMS 6, 505 MAMA 1.430; TIB Galatien 170 RE Phrygia, col. 840 Drew-Bear 1980, 945-51 Robert 1980, 277; T. Drew-Bear TAM 5.1, 2 See Map 65 See Map 52

RL L R RL

Gkeyayla, formerly Orhaniye and Kilise near eyhali Avdan Demirz, formerly Malata

TIB Phrygien 334-35 MAMA 10.253 (misread) Frei 1988, 17 TIB Phrygien 337-38

962 Grid D3 F5 E2 E3 A5 C3 D3 D3 E3 E5 D5 E2 A4 B5 B5 B5 C4 A3 B5 E3 A4 A2 F3 C5 E5 B2 C4 F5 E2 C3 C5 E4 G3 F5 C4 F4 G5 E5 Name Meiros Megale Men Askaenos, T. Metelloupolis = Motella Meter apo Speleou, T. Meter Arezastis Meter Phileis, T. Meter Steunene, T. Meter Theon 1, T. Meter Theon 2, T. Metropolis Metropolis Metropolitanus Campus Midaion Midou Krene = Alexandri Fontes Mokadene Mokadenoi Mossyna *Motaleia Motella/ Metelloupolis Moxeanoi Myriangeloi = Germia Mysoi Abbaeitai Nais Nakoleia *Nisyra Nisyreon Katoikia Olympene Orkistos Otrous *Oueiniata Palox? Panasion Paroreios Parthenios fl. Penkalas fl. Pentapolis *Pereudos = Emoddi Persis M. Pessinous/ Iustinianoupolis Philomelion Phrygia Berecyntius Tractus Berekyntes Phyteia Pissia *Plouristreia Proureistreis Period RL HRL R A R HR R R HRL HRL HRL HRL R RL R R/ L R HR R RL R RL RL RL RL RL RL R R R L R HRL/ L HRL ACHRL A L RL R

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Modern Name / Location Avdan-Tevikiye Karakuyu Ahlar Arezastis monument, N Yazlkaya Killik Kesik Maara summit of Trkmen Baba Gen eme, SW Yeniky Oyne, SE Kmbet Tatarl Glovas, formerly lovas Karahyk Temenouthyrai - Silandos area .6 mile NE Sazak Damarmara, formerly Geveze Yeilova, formerly Medele Diokleia region at both sides of Demirci or Simav Da c. 1 mile S nay Seyitgazi c. 1 mile E Saralar Hadrianoi region Ortaky, formerly Alikel, Alikan Yank ren ayryaka, formerly Oynan ardakl Banaz Ky region at each side of Sultan Da Seyit Su avdarhisar Suyu Sandkl region Bacakale Ballhisar Akehir mythological name for Phrygia Kemerkaya, formerly ou aml, formerly Pise 2.5 miles N Baky, formerly Pise Reference BE 1972.461-62 RE Men, col. 692 SEG 1984.1293 Haspels 1971, 79-80; Brixhe 1984, 36-42 SEG 1985.1174 Drew-Bear 1990, 1985-86 Haspels 1971, 194 Haspels 1971, 193 TIB Phrygien 340-41 TIB Phrygien 339-40; NPauly 6 Robert 1980, 262-63 TIB Phrygien 341-42; NPauly TAM 5.1, 1 Robert, OMS 7, 556-59; TIB Phrygien 343, 376 Robert, OMS 7, 563 RE Phrygia, cols. 845-46; TIB Phrygien 339 Magie 1950, 1022 BE 1984.384, 385 RE 5 TIB Phrygien 344-46 TAM 5.1, 132 IK 33, 133-35 TIB Galatien 211 TIB Phrygien 353, 414-15; T. Drew-Bear TIB Phrygien 354 TIB Phrygien 398 Tavanl TIB Phrygien 355 Magie 1950, 1311 Haspels 1971, 25 Drew-Bear 1990, 1985 TIB Phrygien 358 Robert 1980, 236 TIB Galatien 214-15 TIB Phrygien 359-61 RE RE Phrygia, cols. 820-21; NPauly TIB Phrygien 361-62 Brixhe 1997, 105-10 MAMA 4.230; T. Drew-Bear

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Grid F4 D5 E3 F2 C1 E4 D3 D5 A2 A4 B5 E1/F3 E4 C5 G5 C5 G4 E2 E4 E3 A4 B5 A3 A3 D3 G3 C3 D5 E4 A3 E4 A4 A4 D3 A4 E5 A1 A4 F5 D2 B4 A3 C3 F5 D2 A4 B5 B3 G3 C4 D2 F2 Name Polybotos *Polyntena *Pontanena Potamos, T. *Pronnaea Prymnessos Regio Ipsina et Moeteana Rhotrini Fontes Rhyndakos fl. Saittai *Saloudeia? Sangarius fl. Sarayr Sebaste *Seilinda Selikler *Selmena *Sereana Seydiler Seyrecek Silandos Sindros fl. *Sittena? *Skodrena *Soa Spaleia Spore? Stektorion Slmenli Synaos Synnada Tabala Tamasis *Tanaitena Tarsis? Tatarl Tataula *Taza? Tekmoreioi Tembris fl. Temenouthyrai Temeneia Temnos M. Terias fl. = Gallos fl. Terziler Tetrapolis *Thermae Privatae Thermai Theseos *Thiounta Tiberioupolis? Tolastochora? Traianoupolis Trikomia? *Trokna RL R RL RL RL C RL R RL L HRL R R RL RL L RL RL RL RL HRL RL HR R HR C R R RL RL L HR RL RL R R RL RL RL RL RL RL Sidas Kale Kabalar settlement with rock tombs, formerly Selimiye Selikler Uncular, formerly Silint S Sebaste Kuzren Kuyucak Kara Selendi Banaz ay Kayaba Yemili Altnta village Sivrihisar Pnarba Kocahyk, 1.8 miles NE Mente village Simav uhut Burgaz Selmanhaclar Hacbeyli? Kleky 2 miles NE Metropolis Kavakl Sar Porsuk ay Uak Demirci or Simav Da town arkkaraaa plain Aa Ilca Hamamlar Gzler Kprcek 1 mile SE Gkpnar Ortaky lkburun Kaymaz? Period L R R R RL R Modern Name / Location 3 miles SW Bolvadin Okular? E Gemi Parsi Bey Ky? Sln (Sln) part of Upper Tembris and Kaystros plains Reference TIB Phrygien 363-64 MAMA 4.123 Haspels 1971, 193, 198 Mitchell 1982, 33 See Map 52 TIB Phrygien 364-65 Strubbe 1975, 232-33 See Map 65 See Map 52 TAM 5.1, 28-30 Zgusta 1984, 530 See Map 52 TIB Phrygien 379 TIB Phrygien 376-78 TIB Phrygien 378 zmirligil 1975, 54 TIB Galatien 223 Drew-Bear 1990, 1998-2000 TIB Phrygien 380-81 TIB Phrygien 381 TAM 5.1, 18-19 Robert, OMS 7, 198 IK 33, 90, 146-47 TIB Phrygien 416; MAMA 10.396 TIB Phrygien 385-86 TIB Galatien 227 TIB Phrygien 388-89 TIB Phrygien 389 TIB Phrygien 391-92 TIB Phrygien 395-96 TIB Phrygien 393-95 TAM 5.1, 63-65 TAM 5.1, 50 MAMA 6.360 TAM 5.1, 50-51 Uanku 1979 See Map 52 TAM 5.1, 159 Lasserre 1981, 221-22 RE; TIB Galatien 232; TIB Phrygien 400-401 Drew-Bear 1979 Robert, OMS 7, 217-18 RE Temnon TIB Phrygien 401 MAMA 8.348-49 and p. xv TIB Phrygien 192 TAM 5.1, 26 TIB Phrygien 404 TIB Phrygien 404-405; Drew-Bear 1980, 940 (n. 28) TIB Galatien 236 TIB Phrygien 407 TIB Phrygien 278 TIB Galatien 237-38

963

964 Grid D3 E5 G5 Name Trkmen Baba Tymandos Tyr(i)aion? Via Sebaste Vindia? = Gordion E2 E3 H5 D3 E4 D3 A3 D4 C1 C3 E2 D2 D2 E2 A4 A4 B2 E2 C4 A2 A4 A3 D3 Yakakay Yaylas Yazlkaya Zaferiye *Zemmeana Zeus Alsenos, T. Zeus Andreas, Ampeleites, T. Zeus Antigonios, T. Zeus Bennios, Soter, T. Zeus Bronton, T. Zeus Bronton, T. Zeus Bronton 1, T. Zeus Bronton 2, T. Zeus Bronton 3, T. Zeus Bronton Megas, T. Zeus ek Didymon Dryon?, T. Zeus Keraunios? , T. Zeus Kersoullos, T. Zeus Melenos, T. Zeus Orkamaneites, T. Zeus Pandemos, T. Zeus Sabazios, T. Zeus Soter, T. = Zeus Bennios, T. Zeus Thimenos, T. Zingotos Kome RL ACH HL RL R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R RL Period L RL CRL

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Modern Name / Location Mandos region of Ilgn Reference TIB Phrygien 408 TIB Phrygien 408-409 TIB Phrygien 409-10 See Roads TIB Phrygien 413-14 Haspels 1971, 139-42 TIB Phrygien 215 Bulasan TIB Phrygien 420; Drew-Bear 1999a, 397-98 Drew-Bear 1990, 1916-21 Robert 1987, 387; Drew-Bear 1990, 1919 See Map 56 Drew-Bear 1990, 1980, 2014 ahin 1981, 2.1504 Drew-Bear 1990, 2004 MAMA 5, xxiii, 62-67; Haspels 1971, 201 Haspels 1971, 349-52 Frei 1990, 193 MAMA 5, xxv Naour 1984, 23 Naour 1983, 124-25 IK 33, 139-40 SEG 1992.1198 Drew-Bear 1990, 1943 IK 33, 85-87, 143 Malay 1994, 49 IK 33, 148 TIB Phrygien 183 Anasultan; MAMA 10.214

Midas City formerly Bulasan ayrba, formerly Zemme Yanal Mevkii, near Kurudere Erikli Mevkii (Appia territory) Krkpnar Srastler, 2 miles SW Ahmetler Yayla NE Avdan Aa Ilca S Ayvack Alpanos? .6 mile E Brtlce Prnar Tepe between Akapnar and Belren Kravdan S Banaz S Sarsipahiler between Kpler and Elek 4 miles SE Sarlar Doalar

Aqueduct and spring

Grid F5 Location NE Antiochia Period HRL Reference TIB Phrygien 187; Burdy 1997

MAP 62 PHRYGIA

965

Bridges
Grid A4 A4 C5 D2 D3 D3 E2 E3 E4 E4 F3 F4 F5 Location over Hermos fl., N *Dima, *Kerbia over Hermos fl., SW Thermai Theseos near Hamamlar SW Eumeneia, at Akkpr SW Dorylaion, at Koanlu Kpr NW Soa, at Alibey Ky SE Kotiaeion, near Aa Ky S Dorylaion, between city and hot springs NE Nakoleia, at ukural E Prymnessos. at Slmenli N Akroenos, at Altgz Kprs between Orkistos and Pessinous, at andr S Polybotos, at Krk Gz Kprs three in aqueduct NE Antiochia Period R RL? R RL L RL RL RL? R?L L RL L R Reference C. Naour Magie 1950, 787 TIB Phrygien 333 Maiandros TIB Phrygien 401 Tembros Drew-Bear 1976, 314; TIB Phrygien 147 TIB Phrygien 147 TIB Phrygien 241 Dorylaion TIB Phrygien 227 TIB Phrygien 392 TIB Phrygien 178 TIB Galatien 150 TIB Galatien 364 Polybotos Burdy 1997

Dam
Grid C3 Location SW Aizanoi, above Kesik Maara Period R Reference TIB Phrygien 202

Numbered Sites
Num. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Grid C2 E2 F3 D3 D3 D3 C3 C3 B3 A3 A3 B4 C4 C4 C4 C4 C4 C4 C5 C5 E4 B5 C5 D4 E5 Location near Kotiaeion, at Kkky sanctuary near Yazdere warm spring SE ifteler Obruk Da, near akrsaz adjacent to Altnta village SE Altnta town E Aizanoi, at Gynkren W Aizanoi, above dam on avdarhisar Suyu Emet NE Ankyra, at Maden Ky W Ankyra, near Bahtll NW Temenouthyrai, at Selviolu Ketenlik Hanolu Gkgz Deresi near Ulupnar Kavack Eldeniz Tepetarla E Sebaste 2 miles E Aabeyli hot spring at Heybeli, formerly Kzl Kilise W *Thiounta Persian rock relief near Sundurlu W Akronios, near Akren E Yassren Period R R R? R R R RL RL L R RL RL R RL R RL RL RL RL RL L? R A R L? Reference TIB Phrygien 318 Drew-Bear 1978, 43-47 Perrot 1872, 151-52; Haspels 1971, 25-26 Drew-Bear 1976, 312-18 Gibson 1978, pl. I TIB Phrygien 319 Kurtky TIB Phrygien 263 Naumann 1967, 219, 237 TIB Phrygien 247-48 TIB Phrygien 332 TIB Phrygien 204 TIB Phrygien 380 Waelkens 1987, 116 TIB Phrygien 266 Asgari 1981, 43; Waelkens 1987, 116 TIB Phrygien 294 TIB Phrygien 247 TIB Phrygien 401 TIB Phrygien 416 French 1991, 59-60 Ramsay 1920, 111 Waelkens 1987, 117 Ramsay 1895, 361-64 TIB Phrygien 158-59 TIB Phrygien 409 Tymandos

966

MAP 62 PHRYGIA

Quarry
Grid E4 Location near Dokimeion, at and around Bacakale Period HRL Material M Reference TIB Phrygien 238

Roads
Grid E5 Name / Itinerary Via Sebaste: Apollonia Antiochia Neapolis Antiochia Philomelion Aulutrene Apollonia Eumeneia Apamea Other roads Period R R R R Reference Christol 1992, 338-40 Christol 1998, 144-47 Christol 1987, 17-18; 1995, 75 Drew-Bear 1976, 294 Calder 1958; TIB Galatien 93-110; TIB Phrygien 139-60

Unlocated Toponyms
Name Abbasium Abboanoi Abeiktenoi Abozenos Abrostola Adoreus M. Ad Vicum Aezenoi Agathonos Mandrai Agkira Agrosteanoi Akkilaion Akreane Akrenas/ Akreinenos Alaenoi? Alandrus fl. *Alchenoi? Alexandrou Charax Alexandrou Pandokeion Aligetes Mon. Altada Aludda Amadasse? Ambason Ammiteanoi Ammoniatai Anabatenos Anaboura Andaeiton Chorion Anosenoi Antenoi Antimacheia Apellokome Apollonos Hieron Period H R R R R H R R R R R R R RL R H R C C L R RL L L R R R L L R R R R R Probable Location N Palaion Beudos upper Tembris plain members of Trikomia?, N Appia epithet of Zeus, NW Phrygia Amorion and Pessinous region source of Sangarius fl. between Apamea and Peltai Nakoleia region Kastollos territory Synnada region NE Appia, adjacent to Zbourea in S Phrygia epithet of a Meter, at Dorylaion SW Iuliopolis (Map 86 B3) Synnada region betweeen Abbasium and Tyscos Appia region near Apamea in Phrygia 15 miles from Pessinous member of Tetrapolis in Killanion Pedion W Akmonia? Synnada region in Phrygia near Sereanoi in conventus of Apamea epithet of Zeus at Hadrianoi NW Philomelion Kotiaeion territory between Dokimeion and Prymnessos Akar ay (Kaystros) region between Dokimeion and Prymnessos Nakoleia region N Tripolis? Reference Hakkert, Lex. 1 SEG 1982.1284 (misread) Hakkert, Lex. 1 Hakkert, Lex. 1 Aboza RE Phrygia, cols. 807-808 Lasserre 1981, 238 Hakkert, Lex. 2 Drew-Bear 1978, 46 TAM 5.1 73 MAMA 4.71 Drew-Bear 1990, 1979-80 von Aulock 1980, 42-44 MAMA 5.7 Zgusta 1984, 54 ; TIB Galatien 120 MAMA 4.74 Livy 38.18.1 Robert 1987, 378; Drew-Bear 1999a, 320 RE Phrygia, col. 810 RE TIB Galatien 160 Elcik MAMA 8.349 and pp. xiv-xv TIB Phrygien 182 TIB Phrygien 182 Zgusta 1984, 67 Zgusta 1984, 69 Habicht 1975, 65 IK 33, 9 TIB Phrygien 183 Drew-Bear 1994, 796 Zawadzki 1960, 86-87 Drew-Bear 1990, 1991 Zawadzki 1960, 86-87 Drew-Bear 1978, 46 Habicht 1975, 75

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Name Arcelaio Archelaou Kome Aristeia/ Aristion Arkenoi Arktokome Arsokome? Arzimneis Assaiorenoi Ataxasitenoi Ateus Atou Kome? = (T)Atou Kome Attapinis Attioukome Augustopolis Aulon Chorion Axiotta Azit(t)a Babaeitai Ballenaion M. Batenos Bekousai Beudousoikenoi Biaderianos Bourienos Bozenos/ Pozenos Bria Chelidonia Conium/ Conni/ Demetrioupolis/ Konna/ Kone Corpeni Dabenoi? Debalikia? Deiagenoi Demetrioupolis = Conium Deukome Diniae Dorou Kome Dresia Egoisokome? Eizikon Chorion Endos fl.? Eneapegeitai Epioikion Erxeanoi Eudokias Eukraon Chorion Euladra Euphorbium Eurydamenos Period R R L R R R R R R L R R R L R R R R R R L R R R R RL R RL Probable Location between Dorylaion and Germa in middle Hermos valley between Diokleia and Kidyessos near Plouristreis Nakoleia region near Apokome hetairia at Damarmara, formerly Geveze in conventus of Apamea W Appia Nakoleia and Goeleon region Soa region sculptors signature, upper Tembris plain SW Orkistos plain of Akar ay (Kaystros) between Synnada and Hierapolis in middle Hermos valley in middle Hermos valley Nakoleia region central Phrygia? epithet of Zeus, Saittai region suburb 3 miles from Germia Yazlkaya / Midas City region epithet of Zeus, NW Dorylaion epithet of Zeus at Lalandos epithet of Apollo, middle Hermos valley between Pepouza and Sebaste between Tatarl and Holmoi between Nakoleia and Eukarpia Reference ItAnt 202.7 BE 1976.628 TIB Phrygien 191

967

MAMA 4.251 Drew-Bear 1978, 46 Frei 1988, 19; Drew-Bear 1990, 2000 (n. 346) Robert, OMS 7, 552 Habicht 1975, 65 Drew-Bear 1990, 1962-64 TIB Phrygien, 194 Zgusta 1984, 107 (= 605) Zgusta 1984, 106 Drew-Bear 1999 TIB Phrygien 196-97 TIB Phrygien 197 TAM 5.1, 171 TAM 5.1, 171 MAMA 5.216 RE Phrygia, col. 820 Malay 1994, 48 TIB Galatien 167 Haspels 1971, 300 Frei 1994, 128 MAMA 1.429 TAM 5.1, 155; Drew-Bear 1990, 2025 TIB Phrygien 214-15; Drew-Bear 1999a, 397 RE Phrygia, col. 822 TIB Phrygien 311-12

HR R L R R H R L R L R R L R L L RL RL R

Synnada region Antiochia region between Kleros Politikes and Lysias near Oueiniatai N Appia S Synnada near Iaza in Phrygia E Midaion Meiros territory in conventus of Synnada upper Tembris plain upper Tembris plain Rhyndakos valley, N Tavanl between Appia and Aizanoi in the Lagantine Akar ay (Kaystros) plain between Apamea and Synnada epithet of Zeus, Apollonia region

Drew-Bear 1991, 373-75 Zgusta 1984, 146 Zgusta 1984, 156-57 MAMA 4.118 Gibson 1978.11 RE Phrygia, col. 824 TAM 5.1, 139 Robert, OMS 7, 217 RE Phrygia, col. 825 TIB Phrygien 246 RE Phrygia, col. 841 Drew-Bear 1990, 1964 n. 204; 1999a, 397 MAMA 10.169 MAMA 10.344 TIB Phrygien 250 TIB Galatien 197 TIB Phrygien 251 RE Phrygia, col. 828 RE

968 Name Gallenos Gammausa Goloienoi Gonane Gonyklisia Gordiokometai 1 Gordiokometai 2/ Gordenoi Go[rdio?]kometai 3 Grimenouthyrai Hermion(...) Holmoi Iaridokome Ikria Ilouza Isgereanos Ispelouniene Istaondenoi Iulia Iustinianoupolis/ Oinoukome Kainai Komai Kakkabokome Kallydion [Kalytos] Kamaxos Kameinoi Karbokometon Demos Karyas Chorion Kasmeine Kassenoi Kastollos Katoaneites Kaystrou Pedion Keiouerenoi Kel(l)enoi? Keramon Agora Kerkopia Keryzeon Kome Kikidadon Chorion/ Kikid(i)assenos Kiklea? Killamenenos Kimeliaeis Kinnaborion Klannouda Kleros Orines Period R R R R L R R R RL R R L L L R R R RL L R R R L R R R L R R HR R C R R C R R RL R R R RL HRL L

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Probable Location epithet of Men, E Saittai in Phrygia W Ankyra epithet of a Meter, W Tavanl spring near Lysias Synnada region upper Tembris plain Orkistos region near Traianoupolis SW Tatarl between Chelidonia and Philomelion Arra region in Phrygia Pakatiane, suffragan of Laodikeia between Sebaste and Akmonia sculptors signature, Appia region epithet of a goddess, W Yunak Klaneos region near Polybotos? in Phrygia Pakatiane, suffragan of Laodikeia in conventus of Apamea E Highlands in the Olympene Antiochia region between Dokimeion and Prymnessos between Dokimeion and Prymnessos W Antiochia on Skopas fl. epithet of a Meter, Akmonia region Soa region in Burak Ovas, NE Philadelpheia sculptors signature, upper Tembris plain between Keramon Agora and Thymbrion N Nakoleia in Highlands between Peltai and Kaystrou Pedion in Phrygia Synaos region village and epithet of Zeus, SW Kotiaeion epithet of a Meter, upper Tembris plain epithet of Zeus, middle Hermos valley NW Nakoleia in Phrygia Salutaris, suffragan of Synnada NE Philadelpheia? near Kleros Politikes Reference H. Malay RE RE Phrygia, col. 829 MAMA 9.67 TIB Phrygien 331 Lysias MAMA 4.74 Drew-Bear 1999a, 397 MAMA 7.305 b von Aulock 1987, 21-23 MAMA 4.123 TIB Phrygien 292-293 Karamkkaracaren MAMA 7.236 a TIB Phrygien 277 TIB Phrygien 279 Drew-Bear 1990, 1952 MAMA 7.257 MAMA 7.213 TIB Phrygien 363-64 Polybotos RE Phrygia, col. 833; TIB Phrygien 350 Oinukome Habicht 1975, 65 TIB Phrygien 265-266 Hanky RE TIB Phrygien 286 Zawadzki 1960, 82 Zawadzki 1960, 86-87 RE Phrygia, col. 834 TIB Galatien 226 Skopas Naour 1985, 46 Gibson 1978.25; MAMA 10, xliii TAM 5.1, 72 MAMA 6.275 NPauly Kaystru Pedion 2 Drew-Bear 1978, 34 Haspels 1971, 335 NPauly RE Phrygia, cols. 835-36 Naour 1984, 62 BE 1971.432; SEG 1992.1196 MAMA 10.226 Zgusta 1984, 261 Frei 1988, 22-23 TIB Phrygien 302-303 RE; Zgusta 1984, 269 TIB Phrygien 308-309

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Name Kobedyle Kolianokome Koloenon Katoikia Komenoi? Kone = Conium Konna = Conium Koroseanoi Kouaene Kourdouneis Kournaitenoi Kranosmegalou Kraonistra Kreurenoi Kromenoi Krouanenoi Krouleis Ktaenon Kome Lagaina Laginoi Lagonia Lakimenoi Lakoi Lamneanoi Laptoukome Latenoi Lauadenos Leibanoi? Leonnaia Limenai Limenes Lykaones (pros Endon) Lysias Malenoi Malkaitenoi Mamakome Mandalos Mandropolis? Masikenoi Melissa Melitara Melokome Menos Kome Mezeanoi Miskamos Miskladenoi Misylon Moiteanoi Mokada Morene Mossyneis/ Mossynianoi? Motyleites Mourmateanos Mousge Mura(...) Period H R R R R R R R R R R R R R R L R R H R R RL RL H R H L R RL HRL R R R R L R CR R R R R RL R R R H R R R R L R Probable Location in Burak Ovas, NE Philadelpheia adjacent to Apokome N portion of middle Hermos valley Nakoleia region N Nakoleia epithet of a Meter at Aizanoi in W part of Killanion Pedion nn region, W Dorylaion Dorylaion region Lalandos territory upper Tembris plain SE Tyriaion Synnada region Hierapolis territory N Akmonia Kotiaeion territory SW Orkistos SW Orkistos N portion of middle Hermos valley near *Pereudos Akar ay (Kaystros) region Orkistos region adjacent to Miskamos epithet of Apollo, S Hermos near Iaza E Hadrianoi in Phrygia? Antiochia region SW Iuliopolis (Map 86 B3) conventus of Synnada near Pentapolis upper Tembris plain Orkistos territory Hierapolis territory W Troknades in Phrygia S Dorylaion Oyne territory in Phrygia Megale near Saloudeis in Phrygia Dorylaion region adjacent to Arra N Yunak, E Amorion between Apollonia and Tymbriada near Soa N portion of middle Hermos valley region in Mysia Appia region epithet of Men, Iaza region sculptors signature, upper Tembris plain near Germia and Eudoxias SW Tatarl Reference TAM 5.1, 73 Drew-Bear 1978, 35-36 TAM 5.1, 62 Drew-Bear 1990, 1989 Drew-Bear 1978, 34 MAMA 9.66 MAMA 8.396 Frei 1988, 28 Drew-Bear 1978, 52 RE Phrygia, col. 838 Drew-Bear 1990, 1963 (n. 204) MAMA 7.173 MAMA 4.74 RE Phrygia, col. 838 Drew-Bear 1990, 1934 TIB Phrygien 321 Drew-Bear 1999 Drew-Bear 1999 BE 1984.385 SEG 1984.1213 SEG 1992.1195 MAMA 7.310 TIB Galatien 198 Naour 1984, 60 IK 33, 3 von Aulock 1980, 72-73 TIB Phrygien 328-29 Mitchell 1982.78 RE Phrygia, col. 841; TIB Phrygien 330 TIB Phrygien 331 Drew-Bear 1999a, 398 Drew-Bear 1990, 2020 RE Phrygia, col. 842 Zgusta 1984, 366 RE Phrygia, col. 843 Haspels 1971, 351 NPauly RE Phrygia, col. 844 Ramsay 1895, 156 RE MAMA 5, xix TIB Galatien 205 MAMA 7.276a Zgusta 1984, 387 Drew-Bear 1990, 1964 (n. 204) BE 1984.385 RE Drew-Bear 1999a, 399 Naour 1983, 110 Drew-Bear 1990, 1964 (n. 204) TIB Galatien 208 MAMA 4.123

969

970 Name Nama(...) Namantaloi? Nanitenoi Narenos Nenenene? Nenos Neokaisareia Neokometon Demos Neopeimanenoi Netos Netos Megale Nonou Notene Obrimas? fl. Ogmenos Oinoukome = Iustinianoupolis Okenoi Okoklia Okondianoi Okopsodon Chorion Olgeizeon Opheos Kephale Orkaorkoi Orochoreites Ouazenoi Ouekrokome Ouezaitai Ouramma? Pagades Passitenoi Pazon Peizenos Pepouza Peprozetene Petaraios/ Petarenos Petenissos/ Pitanissos Petobrogen Petraeites Phlemeis Phyle (Chorion) Pidrou Pikrenoi Pitanissos = Petenissos Planenoi Pozenos = Bozenos Praipenissos Preizei Progasenoi Prokentes Promiase Ptolemenoi Pulcherianopolis Period R L R R R L L R R R L R R RL R

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Probable Location Appia region S Highlands Apollonia region epithet of Zeus, SW Iuliopolis (Map 86 B3) epithet of a goddess, S middle Hermos valley Meiros territory between Daskylion and Hadrianoi Balca region, SW Orkistos Nakoleia region Nakoleia territory Nakoleia territory Silandos territory epithet of a Meter, NE Saittai perhaps eyh Arap Suyu epithet of Zeus in the Katakekaumene near Philomelion near Pentapolis near Germia Dorylaion territory Aizanoi territory between Apollonia and Tymbriada Pessinous region epithet of Zeus in central Phrygia E Highlands Nakoleia territory near Marlakkou kome between Apollonia and Tymbriada S portion of middle Hermos valley Appia region near source of Sangarius fl. epithet of Zeus in the Katakekaumene SW Phrygia epithet of a Meter, S Amorion epithet of Zeus, Amorion region suffragan of Pessinous 6 miles E Anastasioupolis epithet of Men, S middle Hermos valley merged into Sebaste S Iuliopolis (Map 86 B3) Iuliopolis (Map 86 B3) territory NE Hadrianoi E Hadrianoi Apamea region Akmonia territory S Highlands epithet of Zeus, NW Dorylaion near *Pereudos W Nakoleia in Phrygia Pakatiane Reference Robert 1987, 374 Haspels 1971, 328 MAMA 4.221 Zgusta 1984, 420 TAM 5.1, 89 TIB Phrygien 347 RE; IK 33, 137-39 MAMA 1.408 MAMA 5.217 TIB Phrygien 347-48 TIB Phrygien 347-48 SEG 1988.1237 TAM 5.1, 49 RE Maiandros 536-37; Chuvin 1991, 120 Zgusta 1984, 430

R R L L R R R R L R R R R R RL R RL R R RL L R R L L R R HRL R L R R R L

BE 1970.196 von Aulock 1980, 77-80 Zgusta 1984, 434 Feissel 1994, 281 IK 33, 4 RE RE Drew-Bear 1990, 1931-32 MAMA 1.402 MAMA 5.103 MAMA 5.127 Zgusta 1984, 462 SEG 1985.1164 Drew-Bear 1999a, 399 TIB Phrygien 356-57 TAM 5.1, 162 TIB Phrygien 358-59 TIB Galatien 238 Trkmen Ky Zgusta 1984, 487 RE; TIB Galatien 216 TIB Galatien 215 TAM 5.1, 115 Habicht 1975, 86 BE 1976.163 TIB Galatien 215-16 IK 33, 71 IK 33, 6 Drew-Bear 1991, 369-73 Drew-Bear 1978, 12-14 Haspels 1971, 328 Frei 1990, 197 SEG 1984.1213 Drew-Bear 1978, 33 TIB Phrygien 366

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Name Rhomnoi? Rhymioi? Sagarenoi Sagarenoi? Sakleanoi Sala Salsaloudene Sampsadoukome Sangia Sarnendenos Sarouenoi Sasostreon Katoikia Satipreizene Sibindos Siblia Signia M. Silsenoi Simidalene Siocharax Sirakleanos Skalatenoi Skordapia? Solotteis Stallaenoi Stodmenos Syreanos Syrou Mandrai Taileanos? Tatiassenos (T)Atou Kome? Tattenos Tautaendia Tembrion (Chorion) Tetrapyrgia Theioukome Theodosiana Thermenoi Thymbrion Tieiobeudene Tiktaenoi Tillenos/ Tillo Tiprizenoi Toreanoi Tottoenoi Touitenos Toupaenoi Tralleis Tribanta Trikomeitai Period R R R R R RL R L R R R R R L RL R R R RL R R L R R R R R R R R R L L R L L R CR R R HR R R R R R L R R Probable Location Tavanl region, W Kotiaeion Nakoleia region upper Tembris plain temple of Apollo Lairmenos region nn region, W Dorylaion Blaundos region epithet of a Meter, near Saloudeis Apamea region? Pessinous region? epithet of Zeus, SW Iuliopolis Synnada region in Kastolou Pedion epithet of Artemis, NW Antiochia in Phrygia Salutaris, suffragan of Synnada Apamea and Laodikeia region perhaps Samsun Da, near Apamea E Hadrianoi epithet of a Meter, N Saittai Akmonia region sculptors signature, upper Tembris plain Nakoleia region in Phrygia Salutaris, suffragan of Synnada N Afyon Afyon region epithet of Zeus, Akmonia region epithet of Zeus in Highlands near Eiokome near Azita Dorylaion region Tyriaion region Soa region epithet of Zeus, between Dorylaion and Nakoleia bridge on Sangarius between Sykeon and Germia Tembris fl. region in Kastolou Pedion Akar ay (Kaystros) plain between Kadoi and Ankyra Tiberioupolis region between Kaystrou Pedion and Tyriaion epithet of a Meter, Nakoleia territory adjacent to Spore S Hermos, near Iaza conventus of Apamea E Hadrianoi Soa region epithet of Men, Nakoleia region upper Tembris plain in Lydia (Hierocles) in Phrygia Klaneos region Reference Drew-Bear 1990, 2023-24 Drew-Bear 1990, 2024 (n. 443) Drew-Bear 1999a, 399 Zgusta 1984, 524 Frei 1988, 31 RE; Zgusta 1984, 527 Zgusta 1984, 530 TIB Phrygien 370 Lasserre 1981, 238 Zgusta 1984, 544 Ramsay 1941, 280-81 TAM 5.1, 75 Drew-Bear 1978, 13-14 TIB Phrygien 381-82 TIB Phrygien 382 Ramsay 1895, 448; RE IK 33, 30 TAM 5.1, 31 TIB Phrygien 383-84 MAMA 10.147 MAMA 5.213 TIB Phrygien 384-85 SEG 1991.1412 (not in Cappadocia) Drew-Bear 1976a, 263 RE Phrygia, col. 854 Drew-Bear 1976a, 251-52 TAM 5.1, 103 MAMA 5, 164 Zgusta 1984, 605 Zgusta 1984, 605 (= 107) Frei 1990, 197 TIB Galatien 232 TIB Phrygien 400 TAM 5.1, 76 TIB Phrygien 402-403 RE Phrygia, cols. 855-56 MAMA 10.443 Magie 1950, 792-93 Drew-Bear 1978, 43 TIB Phrygien 388-89; SEG 1991.1238 Naour 1984, 60 Drew-Bear 1978, 87 IK 33, 24 Zgusta 1984, 628 Zgusta 1984, 614 Drew-Bear 1999a, 399 RE Phrygia, col. 857; Zgusta 1984, 632 RE RE Trikomia 5

971

972 Name Trikomia 2 Trikomia 3 Trokondenon Demos Tronbolianoi Tymenene Tymion Tyraxene Tyscos? Valcaton/ Balgatia Zbourea Period R L R R R RL R H L R

MAP 62 PHRYGIA Probable Location N Appia between Dorylaion and Pessinous Akar ay (Kaystros) plain near Eiokome in Highlands epithet of a Meter at Antiochia and Tyriaion in Phrygia Pakatiane epithet of a Meter, Sebaste region N Abbasium between Iuliopolis and Sykeon NE Appia, adjacent to Agrosteanoi Reference Drew-Bear 1990, 1965; 1999a, 399 RE Trikomia 4 Zgusta 1984, 636 Haspels 1971, 340 SEG 1985.1403; Zgusta 1984, 640-41 TIB Phrygien 409 RE Phrygia, col. 858 RE TIB Galatien 137-38 Drew-Bear 1990, 1979-80

False Toponyms
Name *Acoridos Kome *Akleanoi *Alandri Fontes Alsenos *Apo(kome?) *Auadioi Aulocrene *Benneueke *Bennisoa *Eordoi *Kereurenoi *Mantalios (as anthroponym) *Mandri Fontes *Manopedion *Marozenoi *Oikokome Olympos M. *Orbas *Orgala *[P]okometon *Preiountoi *Rhocrini Fontes *Saruendenos *Senarus *Syneon *Tylissou? Period H R H R R R RL R R H R L H R R L R R R R L H R R L R Error Livy 38.15 ed. Teubner Zgusta 1984, 53 Zgusta 1984, 76 RE Phrygia, col. 811 MAMA 10, xlii Zgusta 1984, 82 RE Phrygia, col. 819 RE Phrygia, col. 820 IGR 4.603 MAMA 4.75 Zgusta 1984, 250 MAMA 10.253 RE 14 1039 RE Phrygia, col. 843 MAMA 9, 206 Habicht 1975, 82 RE Olympokome Zgusta 1984, 440-41 Zgusta 1984, 442-43 RE Phrygia, col. 849 RE Phrygia, col. 850 RE Phrygia, col. 851 Mitchell 1982, 76 Calder 1958 Zgusta 1984, 590 Zgusta 1984, 639 Correction Christol 1987, 30 Frei 1988, 31 RE Phrygia, col. 842 Drew-Bear 1990, 1923 (not a toponym) Robert 1987, 379 Frei 1988, 18-24 Christol 1987, 44 (late and corrupt) Drew-Bear 1990, 1960, 1991 Drew-Bear 1990, 1988-89 RE Phrygia, col. 826 Drew-Bear 1990, 1963 T. Drew-Bear (read Mantalos) RE Phrygia, cols. 842-43 Robert, OMS 3, 1617 Drew-Bear 1990, 2026 Darrouzs 1981, 320; T. Drew-Bear Drew-Bear 1999a, 372 (also not Sultan Da) T. Drew-Bear (false reading for Orgas) T. Drew-Bear (variant of Hyrgaleus) Drew-Bear 1978, 36-37 Haspels 1971, 197 Christol 1987, 43-46 RE X A 358 RE Phrygia, col. 853 Sindros T. Drew-Bear (read syn th(e)o) Drew-Bear 1976a, 262

MAP 62 PHRYGIA

973

Bibliography
Asgari 1981 N. Asgari, Uak Selikler ve evresinden Roma a Lahitleri ve Mermer Ocaklar / Sarcophagi and marble quarries of the Roman period from Selikler near Uak and its surroundings, TAD 25.2 (1981) 11-47. von Aulock 1968 H. von Aulock, Die rmische Kolonie Germa in Galatien und ihre Mnzprgung, IstMitt 18 (1968) 221-37. von Aulock 1980 H. von Aulock, Mnzen und Stdte Phrygiens, vol. 1, IstMitt Beiheft 25, Tbingen, 1980. von Aulock 1987 H. von Aulock, Mnzen und Stdte Phrygiens, vol. 2, IstMitt Beiheft 27, Tbingen, 1987. Brixhe 1984 C. Brixhe and M. Lejeune, Corpus des inscriptions palo-phrygiennes, vol. 1, Paris, 1984. Brixhe 1997 C. Brixhe and T. Drew-Bear, Huit inscriptions no-phrygiennes, in R. Gusmani et al. (eds.), Frigi e Frigio. Atti del 1 simposio internazionale (Roma, 16-17 ottobre 1995), pp. 71-113, Rome, 1997. Burdy 1997 J. Burdy and M. Talalan, Laqueduc dAntioche de Pisidie, Anatolia Antiqua 5 (1997) 133-66. Burnett 1992 A. Burnett, M. Amandry, P.P. Ripolls, Roman provincial coinage, vol. 1, London, 1992. Calder 1958 W.M. Calder and G.E. Bean, A classical map of Asia Minor, London, 1958. Christol 1987 M. Christol and T. Drew-Bear, Un castellum romain prs dApame de Phrygie, DenkWien 189, 1987. Christol 1992 M. Christol and T. Drew-Bear, Bornes routires et gographie administrative en Asie Mineure sous les Antonins et les Svres, BSNAF (1992) 338-48. Christol 1995 M. Christol and T. Drew-Bear, Inscriptions militaires dAulutrene et dApame de Phrygie, in Y. Le Bohec (ed.), La hirarchie (Rangordnung) de larme romaine sous le Haut-Empire. Actes du Congrs de Lyon, 15-18 septembre 1994, pp. 57-92, Paris, 1995. Christol 1998 M. Christol and T. Drew-Bear, Le prince et ses reprsentants aux limites de lAsie et de la Galatie: un nouveau questeur et un nouveau proconsul dAsie sous Septime Svre, Cahiers du Centre Gustave Glotz 9 (1998) 141-64. Chuvin 1991 P. Chuvin, Mythologie et gographie dionysiaques: recherches sur luvre de Nonnos de Panopolis, Clermont-Ferrand, 1991. Darrouzs 1981 J. Darrouzs, Notitiae episcopatuum ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae, Gographie ecclsiastique de lempire byzantin 1, Paris, 1981. Drew-Bear 1976 T. Drew-Bear and W. Eck, Kaiser-, Militr- und Steinbruchinschriften aus Phrygien, Chiron 6 (1976) 289-318. Drew-Bear 1976a T. Drew-Bear, Local cults in Graeco-Roman Phrygia, GRBS 17 (1976) 247-68. Drew-Bear 1978 T. Drew-Bear, Nouvelles inscriptions de Phrygie, Studia Amstelodamensia ad Epigraphicam, Ius Antiquum et Papyrologicam pertinentia 16, Zutphen, 1978. Drew-Bear 1979 T. Drew-Bear, The city of Temenouthyrai in Phrygia, Chiron 9 (1979) 275-302. Drew-Bear 1980 T. Drew-Bear, Problmes de la gographie historique en Phrygie: Lexemple dAlia, ANRW II.7.2 (1980) 932-52. Drew-Bear 1990 T. Drew-Bear and C. Naour, Divinits de Phrygie, ANRW II.18.3 (1990) 1907-2044.

974

MAP 62 PHRYGIA

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