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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)


HkkS frd foKku
Physics
(312)
f'k{kd va fdr ew Y;ka du i=k
Tutor Marked Assignment
~ zo
Max. Marks: 20
fVIi.kh% (i) ii ni i n ~fni z - n ~ i=n f z
Note: All questions are compulsory. The marks for each question are given at the same place.
(ii) i fni i= i ~i ~ni ni=, ~n=i, ~n i ni=,
fi ~if - ii = ffi
Write your name, enrolment number, AI name and subject etc. on the top of the first page of the
answer sheet.
1 fnnffin = fi n i i i 4oeo ii = if 2
Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words :
(a) i ~in i, ~in i f=ii zini z' fn izi ii ~n i i ~if-
nis
Is average speed the magnitude of average velocity? Justify your answer with a suitable example.
(b) n i 20 m i is 10 m s
-1
+ifn fii = i ini z =
in n i in if ( g = 10 m s
-2
)
An object is thrown horizontally from a height of 20 m with velocity 10 m s
-1
. Find its velocity after 1s
(g = 10 m s
-2
)
(c) =i =in 2 m, 3 m m kg nin f= A, B, C =ifi ii = z F = 18 N i
C ii i z T
1
~i T
2
i ~nin in if
Three bodies A, B, C masses 2 m, 3 m and m kg respectively are attached with strings. A force F=18 N
is applied on C shown in the diagram. Find the ratio of T
1
and T
2.
(d) iif f= i =in i =in i i ni f-ii i i f-ii i ~iii
z f i -i -i i =in g z ni iif f= s -i -i i
=in in if
An astronomical object has its mass 4 times the mass of earth and radius half of the radius of earth. If
acceleration due to gravity at earth is g, find its value at the surface of the astronomical object.
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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)
2. fnnffin = fi n i i i 4oeo ii = if 2
Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words:
(a) i in- f fn ffn i = in if
Find an expression for the energy density in terms of stress and strain.
(b) i iin~i i n = z f= f-i = ii ~ni l z l (l=20 cm) is i i
fin iin~i i = =i z fi i ni=in 100
0
C 60
0
C z sni ~ni i- i
+i-i =in z fn =i ini i ~nin K
1
/K
2
=

4 z ini =i ~n i
ni=in in if
There is a composite rod of two metals of length l and 2 l ( l = 20 cm) having the temperature at its ends
100
0
C and 60
0
C as shown in figure. Their area of cross - section is same but ratio of their thermal
conductivity K
1
/K
2
= 4. Find the temperature at the interface joining the two rods.
(c) fnfn i i i =in f-ii ~ifin i F i ~ifin n z
f ini ~iii i = i i i n ii i ni F/4 i
fnfin n z ~iii i ~nin in if
Two charged spheres of equal radii when kept at a certain distance attract each other by a force of F. The
charges are touched with each other and placed at the same separation again. They now repel each other
by a force of F/4. Find the ratio of the charges.
(d) ff=n is (l) i ni f= I iii ifzn zi zi z si is n 10 cm i
i B -i i i +i-i -n ni z f s ni i =i= ii = ffnn
fi i ni s i +i-i f in if
A wire of finite length l carrying current I produces magnetic field of B Tesla at a distance of 10 cm on the
perpendicular bisector of its length. If this wire is converted into a circular loop of single turn, find the
expression for the magnetic field at its centre.
3. fnnffin = fi n i i i 4oeo ii = if 2
Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words:
(a) (i) +5D +3D (ii) +5D nii -3D i i i = in sn i fni i
+i=ni ffn if
Find the effective power of the combination of two lenses in contact having powers (i) + 5 D and + 3D
(ii) +5D and -3 D.
(b) ~inn ii - ii =in zin ifnn ~fnn fi n zini z
fini ffi iis
When angle of incidence is equal to the brewsters angle, the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular
to each other. Show it mathematically.
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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)
(c) i ii fn i n =in i fn zini z' fn i +i-i ni =
ni i i fii s ni i fii =in zini z'
Do all types of electromagnetic waves propagate with same speed? What is the phase difference between
electric field and magnetic field vibrations? Does the direction of electromagnetic wave propagation same
as the direction of vibration of electromagnetic waves?
(d) i-i s-ini i fn i ~ifnn i-ini i ~ifn = ~ii iif ~ii i
~ni- i =z- ffi
Draw a graph between kinetic energy of a photoelectron and frequency of incident radiations photoemission.
Mention the significance of slope of the graph and intercept of the graph.
4. fnnffin = fi i i i +oo-+so ii = if 4
Answer any one out of the following four questions in about 100 to 150 words
(a)
10
5
B i fn f~in in i i fn if
fi z iin =ii i =in
10 811 u
i-in i =in
1 00727 u
-in i =in
1 00865 u
Calculate binding energy per nucleon of
10
5
B
Given: Mass of Boron atom
10 811 u
Mass of Proton
1 00727 u
Mass of neutron
1 00865 u
(b) ini i is f -n if ini i fi-= ~ni
ii ffi
Deduce an expression for height of a liquid in capillary tube. Also write practical applications of capillary
action.
(c) i fnn ~inn ffi- =i fnn i i ffi- =i ~fi zi ni z' =i
fni i= fn= ~ni ii n - if
Can the specific heat at constant volume be greater than the specific heat at constant pressure. Justify by
applying the first law of thermodynamics.
(d) f if f i i fn ~in fn z z ii iis f ~fi is
i i ~in i is fni nzi ni
Prove that the motion of a simple pendulum is simple harmonic motion. Also show that the time period of
simple pendulum of very large length is independent of length.
5. fnnffin = fi i i i +oo-+so ii = if 4
Answer any one out of the following four questions in about 100 to 150 words
(a) ifn n ~iii s- i ni fn= ni i ii if
i s- =in fni f finfin fn= n in ni z'
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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)
Explain the scientific significance of the sinusoidal and square pulse of output of an inverter. Can an
inverter provide different types of outputs with same type of inverter?
(b) ifn --if- i fi ~ii nis i i= = fn= ii nii -
iz fn= ii = is in zini z' si i iii i ii ii if
Draw the circuit diagram of common-emitter transistor. Is there any phase difference between the output
drawn across the load and across the emitter and collector? Also explain its working.
(c) ~if=i,if=i - f i ~iii i nz i ni z si ii if i,
i ii n-in ii i ii ii if
For audio/video tape dust acts as abrasive. Explain it. Also explain the cause of poor reproduction of
outer tracks.
(d) z ~ni fn f zi in ni z ~= z i f ii~i i ii
if
Where from the satellite gets force for its motion? Explain the condition for good satellite communication.
6. ni i s i fini~i i i = is fini ni if e
Make any one project out of the four given below.
(a) fni s fini i i =in = fi ini ifz
if- i is if ~i s f - is is i n
ii ini i fi =i -i if= f-i = ii ~ni =i ii=i is
f f ~i is i ffin iii ( 15
0
, 30
0
, 45
0
~i 60
0
) i
is i s i f= f s fnn ii ini i iii 15
0
ii iz ~i f
iin n ini zni z i i =if z +i i i z
~ is i 30
0
45
0
nii 60
0
i fii = fi - fifn = +i i i =if
- iz fnn i ini i - fifn = =in fi
~i i in z' f ifi f 45
0
+iii f i ~fin= z
+i i ini ifi ii i = inn i i if
Directions: This project should be performed in an open ground.
Take a plastic pipe and fix a jet at one of its end. Connect the pipe to a water tap attached to a large
overhead tank. Fix a large protractor as shown in the figure so that you can hold the pipe at different
angles (say at 15
0
, 30
0
, 45
0
and 60
0
).
Hold the pipe in such a manner that jet of water comes out at an angle of 15
0
. Measure the distance up to
which water is reaching. This is the range of the projectile.
Now hold the pipe at an angle of 30
0
, 45
0
and 60
0.
Measure the range of the projectile in each case.
Keep the speed of water coming out of the jet same in each case.
What do you find? For a given speed, the range is maximum when the angle of projection is 45
0
.
Also, try to find out the effect of initial speed of water on the range of the projectile.
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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)
(b) -i, ~in, nii in i ni i =in is i i =i-is i f -i if
sn fi ni i =i-is ii =in zini ifz i= -i i f if s
f i ~iii fi f z is f= ii ii i f
ii =ini ii is
Collect 4 springs of same length made of steel, iron, copper and brass. The thickness of wire in all the
springs should also be same. First take the steel spring. Fix its one end with a rigid stand and fix a hanger
towards the other end on which weights can be placed. Also fix a scale along its side towards the other
end.
so g ii i f = fni in if si i so g ii i s ii = in z z
i f i fni nif ii fni = ~ii iif s fii i =ifn=,
ni = i ni f ii ii zis - fifn f ii fni = ~ii
iif sn ~iii i nni if sn= in i ii z fn= i in ni z
Place a 50 g load on the hanger and measure the extension. Add 50 g load on the hanger in about 5 steps
and measure the extension each time. Plot a graph between load and extension. Repeat this activity with
springs made of iron, copper and brass. Plot load-extension graph in each case compare these graphs.
Which of the above materials obey Hooks law?

(c). =is i= i is i i-i i s
fi i s ii -nf+ii fii sfn if i =is i= i i=i
nis i = =is i= i fifn ffnn n i -nf+ii fii =
i i +i-i ii iif s i = iin f in n i i if
i ~ii z n iin f in zin z
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HkkS frd foKku (Physics)
Take a drawing board and fix a white paper on it. Take a small compass box and place it at the centre of
the white sheet. Mark the N-S direction shown by the compass needle. Mark the boundary of the
drawing board. Do not disturb the position of the board during the experiment. Place the magnet in
North-South direction. Draw the magnetic field lines. Try to obtain neutral points in this case. Do you
obtain neutral points on each side of the magnet?
~ i i if =is i= i fifn i ffnn f fni i
n -nf+ii fii = fi i 1.00 cm f-ii i iz i ii
f =i fi n s f i +i-i ii iif s = i +i-i ii~i
= i ~i is ~n in z' i ~ ii ~ii iin f i iin in zin z' si
fii i if- =ifn= i =i 1.00 cm f-ii i f= ii ii
zis ~n +iii i ii if
Now take another white paper sheet. Without disturbing the drawing board place the magnet again in
north south direction. Place an iron washer of about 1.00 cm radius near one end of the magnet. Again
draw the magnetic field lines. Do you find any difference in the field lines this time? Do you obtain the
neutral points at the same place now? Repeat this activity with a disk of plastic and a washer of aluminium
of about 1.00 cm radius. Explain your observations.
(d). i- fn i i i =i ii i fn=ii if fi=ii i
zini si ~inf fnii in if ~ ffn i ini s i i
izis s f ~i i 50 ml CuSo
4
ffn fni s= snni zi f=is
s =in f ~i =i-i ff i i n z i ~i ~i nf
fnii = is ~n in z'
(i) -i s-iis- = = z +i-i (ii) -i i i i i ii f n ffin
ii i ffi fn fi i ~inf fnii fni ni z
Prepare a cell containing copper sulphate solution and two copper plates. Determine its internal resistance
with the help of a potentiometer.
New repeat the experiment by changing the concentration of the solution. For this remove about 50 ml
CuSo
4
solution and add similar amount of water in the cell. For the purpose of measurement you can use
a doctors syringe. Do you find any change in the internal resistance of the cell?
Also change the (i) plate area immersed in the electrolyte and (ii) separation between the plates. Write
various factors on which internal resistance of a cell depends.

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