Name ____________________________ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! !

Date ____________________ G _________________________ H

Lesson 7: Prayer
1. When someone misses a fard prayer for no reason, it is _____________ to make it up right away. However, if one misses a prayer for a valid reason, it is ________________ to make it up right away. 2. Missed prayer should be made up in ___________ they were missed and before any current prayer.

Lesson 8: Prayer
1. What must be covered in prayer for a man? ______________________________ 2. What must be covered in prayer for a woman? ___________________________ 3. The conditions of prayer (!"#$% &'( )*+,), with which prayer is not valid without them are six (6): 1. ________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________ 6. ________________________________________________________ 4. The obligations of prayer (!"#$% -*+.) are tweleve (12) and they are: 1. ________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________ 6. ________________________________________________________ 7. ________________________________________________________ 8. ________________________________________________________

9. ________________________________________________________ 10.________________________________________________________ 11.________________________________________________________ 12.________________________________________________________

Lesson 9: Prayer
1. The ten things that nullify prayer are: 1. ________________________________ 2. Excessive motion 3. ________________________________ 4. Occurrence of lth (najasa) 5. Exposure of one"s nakedness 6. ________________________________ 7. ________________________________ 8. ________________________________ 9. Drinking 10.________________________________ 2. If someone forgets a main sunna in prayer, he must make a _______________ _______________ (/01$% 2/34). If he leaves out other sunnas in the prayer he ( must / must not )make /01$% 2/34. 3. Label each sunna in prayer as a main sunna (M) or other sunna (O): ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! _____ The rst tashahud (between the second and third raka) _____ The athan and iqama _____ Placing the right hand over the left hand while standing in prayer _____ Duaa al istiftah, ta-awuz, saying ameen after Fatiha, and a short sura after _____ Duaa al qunut in the nal raka of Fajr prayer _____ Placing hands on thighs during tashahud _____ Saying salam to the left after nishing the prayer _____ Duaa al qunut in the nal rakaa of witr prayer in the 2nd half of ramadan

1. The forgetfulness prostration (/01$% 2/34) consists of _____ prostrations performed just before closing salams. One performs it for doing an unintentional un-called action that would have made the prayer not valid if it was on purpose. 2. If one forgets an __________action in prayer, he/she should perform the action as soon as he/she remembers it and then make a forgetfulness prostration at the end of salah, right before salams. 3. If someone leaves out a _____________ _________ in prayer, he/she should not do it when he/she remembers it, but rather just make a forgetfulness prostration at the end of prayer. 4. If someone leave a _____________ in prayer, he/she does not have to do the action or make a forgetfulness prostration. 5. If you are unsure how many rakaat you"ve prayed, you chose the least amount you are sure you have prayed, and pray the rest and perform a ______________ _________________. 6. Some ayahs in the Quran require ___________ or sujood. It is ____________ to prostrate when hearing or reciting these ayat in prayer. If you are praying with an __________, you can only make sujood if he does. However, if the Imam does not make __________, but you do your prayer is considered ___________. 7. If reading Quran outside of prayer and a verse that requires prostration comes up, if you choose to make sujood you should make an _____________, say the opening _________ ___________, then ___________ , and nish it off with salams. There is no need to say the Tashahud.

Lesson 10: Prayer

8. Complete the chart about Sunnah prayers: Timing During Fajr Time Conrmed Sunnah prayer (!"#$% &'() ________ raka"as before Fajr Prayer ______ prayer, after the sun has risen but before ________ prayer. It can be any multiple of 2 raka"at, up to 12. During Dhuhr Time ________ raka"as before and after Dhuhr prayer ____ additonal raka"as before and after _______ prayer, adding up to 4 before and 4 after. _________ raka"at before _______ prayer. Two raka"as after ________ prayer ________ raka"as after Ishaa prayer ________ prayer as the last prayer before one sleeps, it can be any odd number of rakaat between _____ and ______. After Ishaa Time _________ prayer, can be any number of rakaat and can be offered any time after Ishaa prayer up until Fajr prayer. Sunnah prayers in congregation On the two Eids When the _____ or ________ eclipse To ask for __________ ________ which is 20 raka"at on each night of Ramadan. It is sunnah to pray in a group, but can be prayed alone also. Recommended Sunnah Prayers

During Asr Time During Maghrib Time During Ishaa Time

Lesson 11: Prayer Congregational (Group) Prayer

1. When following an ___________ in prayer, one must be farther away from the ________ than the Imam, must be able to follow the Imam by _________ or hearing him, and must __________ the imam including following any sunnah he does or _________ ________ do. Write V if the group prayer is valid, and I if it is invalid. 2. _____ An Imam can pray a sunnah prayer and the mamoom can be praying a fard prayer. 3. _____ The Imam can perform Asr prayer, while the mamoom follows performing Asr prayer. 4. _____ The Imam can pray sitting down, while the mamoom prays standing up. 5. _____ The Imam is praying a current prayer, while the mamoom is praying a makeup prayer. 6. _____ The Imam is praying Ishaa prayer, but the mamoom is praying Ishaa shortened since he is traveling. If there is a group of people who need to chose an Imam to lead their prayer, they should use the following criteria. Label each trait by order of its preference, 1 being the most important and 8 being the least important. _____ he has the best life history or reputation _____ he has the best voice _____ he is the most educated in Shariah _____ he has memorized the most Quran _____ he is the cleanest in person and in clothes _____ he has the most noble lineage (comes from a good family) _____ the most God-fearing _____ he who has been a Muslim longest

Shortening and Joining Prayers during T ravel or Rain

7. It is permissible to shorten fard prayers (of four rakaat to two rakaat) when traveling if: 1. The journey is at least 81 km or ______ miles away. 2. One is traveling for a reason that is not ______________ to Allah. 3. If the destination is known to be farther than ________ miles, one can shorten prayers from the __________ of the journey. However, if the destination is unknown, one can start shortening prayer after _________ miles have been passed. 4. If the trip ends before the prayer time is nished, one must pray the full number of rakaat. 5. One must make the ___________ to shorten prayer at the beginning of prayer. 8. A trip is considered to end if: 1. One reaches his _________________ 2. If one ____________ to stay in the place for more than 4 full days 3. If one ends up __________ more than 4 full days even if he/she had not intended to in the beginning. 9. It is permissible to join ____________ and ____________ prayers during the time of either of them during travel, but _________ should be prayed before ___________. It is also permissible to join Maghrib and Ishaa prayers during Maghrib or Ishaa time, but Maghrib must be prayed before Ishaa prayer. There should be no _________ between the two prayers, only a short interval is allowed. 10.A non-traveler may ________ prayers when it is raining , in the time of the _________ of them. So Asr prayer may be prayed during Dhuhr time, and Ishaa prayer may be prayed during Maghrib time. __________ prayers is permissible if it is raining hard enough to _________ one"s clothing, or if one is praying with a group in a masjid or other place of prayer.

Lesson 12: Prayer Friday Prayer

1. The Friday congregational prayer (Salat al Juma) consists of _________ rakaat and is obligatory for every free male Muslim (free at his will, example: not a slave) who is: 1. Legally responsible (Past the age of puberty) 2. Not __________ 3. And a _________ (a visitor to an area is not required to pray salat al juma) 2. Salat al Juma is valid if there are at least ______ participants for whom it is obligatory 3. Salat al Juma must take place during ________ prayer time. 4. Two sermons (or lectures) are spoken before the prayer, it is obligatory for the speaker (khateeb) to: 1. __________ during the sermons, and sit in between them 2. To say ___________ and blessings in the Prophet (SAW) 3. To enjoin ___________ (God-fearingness) 4. To recite one verse from __________ 5. To make duaa for the ___________ 5. If you are attending Friday prayer it is sunnah to: 1. To make ghusl before going 2. To brush ________, trim __________, remove bodily hair, and remove offensive odors. 3. For males, to wear ____________. 4. To wear ________ colored clothes 5. To listen carefully during the ___________ 6. To pray two quick __________ as sunnah to greet the masjid (taheeyat al masjid)

Funeral Prayers
6. It is required that four things be done to the deceased: 1. That he/she be __________ an odd number of times, using water infused with ______ tree leaves for the rst washing and camphor for the last washing. 2. That he/she be shrouded i. For a male: in _____ white shrouds ii. For females: in a wrap around ________ and _______ pieces of white shroud. 3. That the funeral prayer is offered for him/her, which consists of: i. Saying Allahu Akbar with the intention and then reciting __________ ii. Saying Allahu Akbar followed by the blessings on the Prophet (SAW) iii. Saying Allahu Akbar and making duaa for the deceased iv.Saying Allahu Akbar and making closing ___________ 4. Finally, that he/she be ____________ 7. Two types of deceased are not to be washed nor have a funeral prayer offered for them: 1. A Shaheed: Someone who is __________ while battling _____________ 2. A _____________ that shows no signs of life

Lesson 13: Fasting Fasting Ramadan

1. Fasting Ramadan is obligatory for every Muslim who has: 1. Reached the age of ___________ 2. Is not ________ or traveling, 2. A non-Muslim, child, or someone insane is not required to __________. 3. A person whom is very old and cannot fast, or has an illness from which he is unlikely to recover does not have to fast either, but must give _____ liters of food to the poor for each day he cannot fast.

4. Those who are ill, __________, or a woman on her period, pregnant, or breastfeeding are not required to fast, but are required to ________ ___ those days missed.

Lesson 13: Fasting

1. When fasting it is sunnah to: 1. Delay suhoor the _________ meal 2. Break the fast quickly at maghrib time 3. Break the fast with an _______ number of dates or with ____________ 4. Avoid __________ words 2. A woman whose period ends in the daytime in Ramdan is recommended to ________ the rest of the day. 3. Some things that invalidate the fast are: 1. Anything intentionally reaches a body ___________ (opening), whether is it food or a foreign object. 2. Intentional vomiting 3. Menstruation 4. It is unlawful (haram) to fast on 5 days: 1. the rst day of Eid al tr 2. the rst day of Eid ________ 3. the three days of ________ (the three days after Eid al adha) 5. Complete the following chart:
People who are required to fast People who are not required to fast but must make up any missed days People who are not required to fast and do not have to make up any missed days

A _____________ who has reached _____________

Someone who is _______ Someone who is ____________ A female who has her ________ A woman who is___________ or breastfeeding

A ___________ A person who is __________ A Non-____________ A person who is _____ or ill and he/she is unlikely to ___________