Scheme E

Sample Question Paper

Course Name : Diploma in Electrical Power System Course Code : EP Semester : Fifth

Subject Title : Electrical Power System Analysis Marks Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary. 3. Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4. Assume suitable data if necessary. 5. Preferably, write the answers in sequential order. Q.1 A. Attempt any THREE : 100

12153
Time: 3 Hrs.

Marks 12

a) Draw a single line diagram showing voltage levels of power system. b) State the factors that influence skin effect & proximity effect refer to power system. c) Explain how capacitance exists in transmission line & state its significance. d) Define the generalized circuit & generalized circuit constant.

Q.1 B. Attempt any ONE

Marks 06

a) Derive the equation for inductance of 1 transmission line composed of solid conductors. b) With the help of neat diagram explain the stepwise procedure to draw sending end circle diagram.

Q.2) Attempt any TWO

Marks 16

a) A Power system having generator of rating 40MVA, 11kV with internal reactance of 20% supplies power to motor of rating 50 MVA,11kV,X=30% through a transmission line having reactance j50 with transformer 40MVA, Y-Y,11/110kV. X= 15% of

rating on either end. Draw single line diagram & also derive reactance diagram for power system using per unit method.

b) Determine inductive reactance of 1 transmission line arrangement shown in fig. per mt length. The diameter of each conductor is 1cm & current is equally shared by two parallel conductor.

c) A balanced load of 50MVA is supplied at 132 kV, 50Hz, 0.8 p.f. lag by means of tr. line. The series impendence of the line is 180 750 /ph & total shunt admittance is 1X10-3 L90 0 Siemens/ph. Calculate ABCD constants & sending end current of line using nominal method.

Q.3) Attempt any FOUR

Marks 16

a) State the need of reactive power compensation in power system. Also list out the compensating equipments. b) Define receiving end circle diagram. Write expression for co-ordinates of the centre & radius. c) List out the factors to be considered while selecting common base kVA & base kV in per unit method. d) Define per unit value of quaritity advantages of P.U. calculations in power system analysis. e) Prove that AD BC=1 for generalized circuit.

Q 4 A. Attempt any THREE

Marks 12

a) Draw the equivalent impendence diagram for alternator & medium tr.line ( circuit) & define all parameters. b) Determent the inductance of three phase tr. line composed of solid conductors each of diameter 0.8 cm & placed at the corners of a triangle of sides 1.6 m, 1.6m, 3.2m. c) State & explain proximity effect on line resistive parameter.

d) A 275 kV tr. line has following GCC A= 0.85 50, B= 300 750. Determine the power at unity p.f that can be received if the voltage at each end is maintained at 275 kV. Q4 B. Attempt any ONE. Marks 06

a) Derive the expression for capacitance of 3 transmission line (single circuit) with symmetrical arrangement, composed of solid conductors; neglect the effect of earth field. b) A 3 transmission line of 240 kV transmits load of 90mw at 0.8 pf lag. The constant of the line are A= 0.978 0.30, B=85.2 770 . If the receiving end voltage is 235 kV. Calculated the co ordinates of the centre & radius of the receiving end circle diagram. Q.5) Attempt any TWO. Marks 16

a) A 3, 50Hz line has a resist of 20 inductance of 0.2 H & capacitance of 1f. All parameters are per km. The line has a length of 150 km & delivers a load of 50Mw at 132 kV, 0.8 lag. p.f. Determine ABCD constants of line also calculate voltage regulation of line (use T model). b) A 3 phase 132 kV overhead transmission line delivers 40MVA at 0.8 pf lag at receiving end. The line constants are A= 0.98 30, B = 110 75 0 with the help of circle diagram determine the sending end voltage. c) Two generalized circuit constants are connected in parallel having generalized circuit constant A,B,C,D & A2, B2, C2, D2. Determine the circuit ABCD constants of the equivalent generalized.

Q.6) Attempt any FOUR

Marks 16

a) Find the capacitance of each conductor of 400 km long 1 transmission line composed of solid conductors each of diameter total 1.5 cm. The spacing between conductor is 1.2 cm Also calculate the line reactance. b) State the effect of temperature on resistance parameter of transmission line. Also state the effect of line resistance on performance (efficiency, voltage regulation on of transmission line. c) Prove that the complex power in power system is defined as S=VI*

d) State the field of application of reactive compensation equipments. i) ii) iii) iv) Stunt capacitor bank Series inductance reactor Synchronous condenser Auto transformer

e) For a generalized circuit prove that VR= AVS BIS IR= -CVS + DIS