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87
Flange coupling for I.C.-engines Types FLE-PA No. 016 and BoWex-ELASTIC No. 055
High standards in quality and design are the basis for all KTR products. KTR couplings for I. C.-engines are subject to particularly strict criteria for the right balancing of vibrations in a drive system. The selection of couplings in combination with I.C.engines requires a certain basic knowledge and some experience. Thus, the selection of the wrong coupling may cause torsional vibrations in the drive system which would result in an early failure of the coupling and other drive components. EDP calculation programs for the coupling selection allow us to assure our customers of a safe and long-term operation of the couplings. The team of KTR design engineers is available for our customers to solve special problems. Many users of KTR couplings all over the world benefit from this
know-how. Advice seeking to solve problems and support will characterize our efficiency in the future, too. In the range of I. C.-engines we distinguish between two coupling systems which are necessary for an optimum and safe adaptation to the market conditions for drives: The torsionally stiff BoWex FLE-PA flange coupling for the use in mobile hydraulics for a direct drive of hydraulic pumps. The highly flexible BoWex-ELASTIC HE coupling for drives subject to dangerous torsional vibrations.
wheel loaders compact loaders hydraulic excavators mobile cranes graders vibration rollers fork lift trucks concrete mixer trucks concrete pumps asphalt finishers concrete cutters road mortisers
K 1,6 K 1,6 K 1,4 K 1,6 K 1,5 K 1,4 K 1,6 K 1,3 K 1,4 K 1,4 K 1,4 K 1,4
screw compressors generators piston compressors splitterboxes suction pumps high-pressure pumps reversing gears sifting gears hydrodynamic converters
For a selection according to the engine driving torque TAN a service factor K = 1,3 1,6 should be considered, depending on the load.
TKN TAN K
Advice for assembly: The flange can be fixed to the engine flywheel by means of socket head cap screws according to DIN 912 quality 8.8 or hexagon head screws quality 8.8. We recommend screws are loctited in position.
Screw tightening torque for spline clamping hubs quality 12.9 DIN 912
M 8 M 10 M 12
25 Nm 49 Nm 86 Nm
42/48 65 80
M 10 M 12 M 16
49 Nm 86 Nm 295 Nm
88
Example of installation
215,9 241,3
200,02 6 222,25 8
9 9 11 11 11 14
BoWex FLE-PA for diesel engines with SAE connection; fixing of hub by means of end plate and screw
mounting short
mounting long
14
Size
Pilot bore
6 1/2 X X X
7 1/2 X X X
8 X X X X X
10 X X X X X
111/2
14
42 48 T 48 65 T 65 80 100
12 15 25 35
20 20 20 25 25 30 40
42 48 48 65 65 80 100
65 68 68 96 96 124 152
42 50 50 55 55 90 110
33 41 38 45 45 78 78
42 50 45 54 54 87 108
20 20 20 27 27 30 35
13 13 13 21 21 21 6
40 48 46 51 51 87 110
2 2 1 X X X X X 2 1 2 2
Technical data of BoWex FLE-PA Torques / Weight / Mass moments of inertia / Torsion spring stiffness
Torque TK [Nm] Size TKN TK max TKW Weight / Hub with Mass moment max. of inertia J bore FLE-PA flanges acc. to SAE
10 0,75 0,0100 0,75 0,0100 0,75 0,0100 0,93 0,0127 0,93 0,0127
14 7,30 0,21
[kg] 42 240 600 120 [kgm2] [kg] 48 240 600 120 [kgm ]
2
[kg] T 48 300 750 150 [kgm2] [kg] 65 650 1600 325 [kgm2] [kg] T 65 800 2000 400 [kgm ]
2
0,0044 5,200
0,0151 9,37
0,0401
0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN 0,30 TKN 0,50 TKN 0,75 TKN 1,00 TKN
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
35 x 103 75 x 103 105 x 103 125 x 103 35 x 103 75 x 103 105 x 103 125 x 103 40 x 103 86 x 103 120 x 103 143 x 103 65 x 103 145 x 103 210 x 103 255 x 103 80 x 103 180 x 103 265 x 103 320 x 103 190 x 103 410 x 103 580 x 103 700 x 103 355 x 103 750 x 103 1030 x 103 1240 x 103 89
Flange coupling for connection to I. C.-engines and hydraulic pumps Applicable to all hydrostatic drives of construction machines, harvesting machines, etc. High torsional stiffness operation free from resonance Maintenance-free due to material combination nylon and steel Nylon flange with high mechanical resistance and thermal strength (+ 130 C) Extremely short assembly Easy assembly by axial mounting Special mounting flanges available
z = number
z = number of holes
z = number of holes
holes holes
Spline hub
Clamping hub
If axial fixing of the hub by means of an end plate and a screw is not possible for a pump shaft with involute spline, we would recommend to use our clamping hub.
Mounting instructions: The flange can be fastened to the engine flywheel by means of socket head cap screws according to DIN 912 quality 8.8 or by hexagon head screw quality 8.8. We recommend screws are loctited in position.
Screw tightening torque of spline clamping hubs quality 12.9 DIN 912
M 8 M 10 M 12
25 Nm 49 Nm 86 Nm
42/48 65 80/100
holes holes
M 10 M 12 M 16
z = number
49 Nm 86 Nm 295 Nm
90
4.
X
12 12 12 8
M 10 M 10 M 10 M 10
up to up to 42 a. 48 30 kW 40 HP FLE-PA
71/2 30,15 1,19 8 10 62 54 62 54 2,44 2,12 2,44 2,12 1,56 9,5 0,375
12,7
0,5
SAESize
A1
K-2 M8
M
5/16 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Z 2 2 2 2 2
A1
S-4
R
3/8 1/2 1/2 5/8
Z 4 4 4 4
2.
X
AA A B C D
50,8 82,55
6 1/2 7 1/2 8 10
6 8 6 8
9 9 11 11
152,40 228,6 M 16
Clamping hub
Spline hub
l1
l2
lS
l3
l7
42 pI
SAE-16/32 DP
3/4
35
30
40
P 559101
z=11 42 SAE-16/32 DP pB
7/8
42
33
33
42
P 660101
42
33
42
P 567101
z=13, Kl.5 42 SAE-16/32 DP pB-B 1 z=15 48 65 SAE-16/32 DP pA 13/8 z=21 65 SAE-12/24 DP pC 11/4 z=14 42 42 25 x 1,25 x 18 DIN 5480 x x 42 42 33 33 42 42 P 000205 P 500202 x 55 44 54 45 54 P 656201 x x 50 55 45 48 41 50 50 54 41 45 50 54 P 663301 P 663301 x 42 27 33 42 P 660201
42 48 48 48 65 65 65 65
30 x 2 x 14 DIN 5480 x
42 50
33 41 41 37
42 50 50 46 54 50 59 50 59 54 54 45 54 50 50
50 46 55 60 55 55
65 65
45 x 2 x 21 DIN 5480
55
64
60
69 54
60 45
69 54
P 000403 P 500401
Please photocopy dimension sheet and highlight all details required for design.
BoWex 48 FLE-PA
Coupling size
7 1/2
SAE connection of coupling
P 663301
Code of coupling hub
SAE 4
Pump mounting flange for engine housing
B-2L
Pump mounting to SAE 2 holes / 4 holes standard - metric fastening thread Table 5
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
91
up to up to 65 90 kW 120 HP FLE-PA
8 10
5.
9,5 0,375
BoWex M 42 2 G 30
92
93
BoWex - ELASTIC
Highly flexible flange couplings Type No. 055
Flange coupling with flanges according to SAE and special dimensions for mounting to I. C.-engines Easy assembly by axial plug-in without additional bolting Compensation of misalignment on driving and driven side Use of coupling hubs from the BoWex standard programme Finish bore according to ISO fit H7, keyway to DIN 6885, sheet 1 (JS9) - inch bores, taper bores, spline clamping hub Available in the hardness 40, 50 and 65 Shore A Special dimensions and lengthened hubs on request
Components
61/2 71/2
z = number z = number z = number z = number
215,9 241,3
200,02 6 222,25 8
9 9 11 11 11 14 14 18
8 l1 10 111/2 14 16
263,52 244,47 6 314,32 295,27 8 352,42 333,37 8 466,72 438,15 8 517,5 571,5 489,0 542,9 8 6
Design HE1
Design HE2
18
BoWexELASTIC Size
Bore d [mm]
Dimension [mm] l2 D4 D5 D
Tip circle of hub
l1
LHE1 LHE2
X W 42 HE 42 HE X X 48 HE 48 X X X X 65 HE 65 X X X 80 HE 25 80 X X X G 80 HE 25 80 X X 100 HE 35 100 X X 125 HE 45 125 X X 6 6 98 186 103 416 466,7 192 225 140 192 109 192 109 4 80 350 412 152 176 110 150 82 300 333,4 8 M10 6 8 8 M10 M10 6 6 80 302 356 352,4 124 145 90 142 90 136 84 70 314,32 266 316 124 145 90 126 132 74 80 198 224 8 M8 5 55 204 244 96 110 55 85 62 160 180 8 M6 4 45 164 198 68 78 50 78 50 42 X 142 162 6 M6 4 45 146 180 65 78 42 70 50
1,90 2,20 2,45 2,25 2,55 3,25 5,30 6,10 9,00 7,93 9,90 13,65 9,7 14,5 14,70 16,0 33,0 34,1 37,0
0,0067 0,0105 0,0149 0,011 0,015 0,031 0,037 0,059 0,181 0,0204 0,068 0,210 0,042 0,220 0,20 0,28 0,274 0,387 0,846
0,0016 0,0016 0,0016 0,0021 0,0021 0,0021 0,0084 0,0084 0,0084 0,03 0,03 0,03 0,046 0,046 0,04 0,04 0,292 0,292 0,292
Orderform:
HE 1 Design
40 Elastomer hardness
94
BoWex - ELASTIC
Highly flexible flange couplings Type HEW No. 065
Highly flexible shaft coupling for the use on piston machines, electric motors, etc. Easy assembly by axial plug-in - particularly suitable for blind assembly in closed connection housings High compensation of misalignment on driving and driven side with only low restoring forces Mounting flanges available for the use on diesel engine V-belt side (steering side) Elastomer parts available in the hardness 40, 50 and 65 Shore A for adaptation of torsional vibration of the drive system
BoWex BoWex-FLE-PA BoWex ELASTIC
Components
z = number
L1
Design HEW 1
Design HEW 2
Weight
Coupling Size
z = number
[kg]
48 48 65 80 85
50 55 75 80 95
68 68 96
6 8 8 8 8
M6 M6 M8 M10 M10
50 50 70 90 90
45 45 55 70 80
50 55 75 80 90
15 17 28 17 22
42 45 63 70 78
50 50 70 75 90
4 4 5 5 5
32 32 42 45 55
Other types: BoWex-ELASTIC 48 HE for mounting to diesel engine V-belt side Perkins diesel engines KHD diesel engines BoWex-ELASTIC type HEG for connection of cardan shaft
Orderform:
HEW Design
50 Elastomer hardness
95
BoWex - ELASTIC
Highly flexible couplings Technical data
Coupling sizes
Elastomer hardness Shore A [Shore A] Rated torque
W 42 HE
42 HE
48 HE
65 HE
80 HE
G 80 HE
100 HE
125 HE
40 Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 65Sh 40Sh 50Sh 70Sh
90
130 150
180
200
230
280
350
400
500
750
950 1200 1250 1600 2000 2000 2500 3200 3000 4000 5000
Maximum torque Vibratory torque with 10 Hz Permissible damping power Max. perm. operating speed Twisting angle with rated torque Dynamic torsion spring stiffness Relative damping Resonance 2 factor VR Radial spring stiffness Perm. rad. coupling misalignment with n = 1500 min-1 Max. perm. rad. coupl. misaligment for short-term start Perm. angular coupl. misalignment with n = Max. perm. angular coupl. misalignment for short-term start
270
390 450
540
600
690
840 1050 1200 1500 2250 2850 3600 3750 4800 6000 6000 7500 9600 9000 12000 15000
27 15 5 6200
36
45 20 6,5 6200
54
60
69 27 9 5600
84
105
120 45 15 4500
150
225
285 90 30 3600
360
375
600
600
960
nmax [min-1] TKN [] Cdyn [Nm/rad] VR Cr [N/mm] Kr [mm] Kr max [mm] Kw 1500 min-1 [] 3000 min-1 Kw max []
17
16
13
16
13
16
13
14
13
12
10
12
10
12
10
365
550 850 2700 850 1300 3500 1600 2200 6000 4500 6500 18000 7500 12000 32000 12000 19000 48000 19000 30000 75000
0,6
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
0,6
0,8
1,2
10,5
10,5 7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
10,5
7,9
5,2
105
142 219
697
176
269
724
209
288
784
351
974 2434
1,0
1,1
1,0
0,5
1,2
1,1
0,5
1,6
1,5
0,7
1,8
1,7
0,8
2,0
1,9
0,9
2,2
2,0
1,0
2,5
2,3
1,1
3,6
3,3
1,5
3,5
1,7
4,7
2,2
5,3
2,4
5,7
2,7
6,0
6,9
3,3
Displacements For other operating speeds or higher operating temperatures the permissible radial displacement is calculated as follows:
Kr perm. = Kr St
1500 nX
Radial displacement Kr
Angular displacement Kw
Assembly of elastomer / flange W 42/42 48 65 80 G 80 HE countersunk screw with hexagon socket DIN 7991 6x 8x 8x 8x 8x HEW capscrew with hexagon socket DIN 912 M6x16-10.9 M6x16-10.9 M8x20-10.9 M10x25-10.9 M10x25-10.9 Hexagon nut DIN 934 / yellow chromated M6-10 M6-10 M8-10 M10-10 M10-10 Tightening torque 14 Nm 14 Nm 35 Nm 69 Nm 69 Nm
We recommend screws are loctited in position. Note: Please only use nuts and screws without grease. Do not use loctite on the rubber surfaces. 96
BoWex - ELASTIC
Highly flexible couplings Coupling selection
1.
BoWex-ELASTIC couplings should be selected in accordance with DIN 740 part 2. The coupling must be sufficiently sized to ensure that the maximum permissible coupling load is not exceeded in any operating condition. It is therefore necessary to compare the actual loads with the permissible rated parameters of the coupling according to tables 1.1 - 1.4 listed below. For drives subject to dangerous torsional vibrations it is necessary for a safe operation to review the drive by means of a torsional vibration calculation.
1.2 Load by torque shocks The maximum permissible torque of the coupling must, at all operating temperatures, be as high as the operational peak torque TS, taking into a ccount the shock frequency Z.
TK max TS Sz St
Shock on driving side TS = TAS MA SA Shock on driven side TS = TLS ML SL JL MA = JA + JL JA ML = JA + JL
1.4 Load by vibratory torque shocks The permissible vibratory torque TKW of the coupling, at the operating speed and ambient temperature, must not be exceeded by the biggest periodical vibratory torque TW. With operating frequencies f > 10 Hz the heat produced by damping in the elastomer is considered as damping power PW.
TKW TW St
PKW PW
With knowledge of mass distribution, direction and type of shock it is possible to calculate the peak torque TS. If the moments of inertia are unknown, MA or ML = 1.
The permissible damping power PKW of the coupling depends on the ambient temperature and must not be exceeded by the actual damping power produced.
Temperature factor St
40C + 60C St
table No. 1
Starting factor SZ
+ 70C 1,2 + 80C 1,6 Starting frequency / h SZ
table No. 2
Shock factor SA / SL
> 10 < 60 1,5 > 60 < 120 2,0 > 120 on request
< 10 1,0
1,0
Technical data for coupling selection / Torsional vibration calculation Driving side diesel gas engine type V-engine/angle piston Nm Nm degrees mm speed range n: idle speed nmin. operational nmax. operational stroke No. of cylinders 1/min. 1/min. mm
straight-type engine 2-cycles nominal torque peak torque 4-cycles TAN TAS
mass moment of inertia JA or flywheel effect GDA2 for flywheel JA kgm2 kgm2 or or GD2A GD2A kp m2 kp m2
driving gear JA
Driven side hydraulic pump piston compressor manufacturer/type nominal torque mass moment of inertia TLN JL Nm Nm
22 kgm kgm
screw compressor
tangential force diagram
Nm kpm2
97
1.1 Load by rated torque The permissible rated torque TKN of the coupling must, at all operating temperatures, be at least as high as the rated torque TN of the machine.
1.3 Passing through resonance range The peak torque TS arising when the resonance range is passed through must not exceed the maximum torque Tkmax of the coupling, taking into account the temperature.
TK max TS SZ St
MONOLASTIC
Single-part, flexible flange couplings for I. C.-engines
MONOLASTIC - for the drive of diesel engine/hydraulic pump up to 30 kW Single-part design with flange fastening by three bolts (sizes 28 and 32) Flange connection according to SAE 6 1/2" to 10" (size 50) Easy assembly of coupling Axial plug-in in combination with the pump shaft Compensation of high radial and angular displacements Available for pump shafts according to SAE and DIN
Size 28 and 32
Size 50
z = number
Size
Torque [Nm]
TKmax TKW d D D1 D2 z
dimensions [mm]
dL
D3
L1
z = number L2
L3
L4
L5
50 28 65 70 50 32 65 50 50 65
42
24
30
38
Technical data
Size Elastomer hardness [Shore A ] Cdyn [Nm/rad] Permissible damping power with 60 C PKW [W] Permissible radial Permissible angular displacement displacement with 2200 min-1 with 2200 min-1 KR [mm] KW [mm] Radial spring stiffness Cr [N/mm] Max. permissible operating speed nmax [min-1]
50 28 65 70 50 32 65 50 50 65
150 300 400 200 400 650 1300 6000 6000 6000
98
Apart from new products the team of KTR design engineers develops specific drive solutions for customers which are adapted to your application in detail. For that purpose we make use of latest 3D-CAD and FEM equipment, ensuring an optimum and quick service.
KTR has test benches in its research and development center with servo-hydraulic and electronic control and data processing by PC. A special software which was developped for KTR ensures a short-term and detailed evaluation. In total ten static and dynamic test benches of different performance are installed in the R & D center. These test benches are used to test performance, capacity of resistance to wear, etc. of KTR drive elements. Apart from that serial tests are performed to ensure a constant quality standard of KTR products.
99
KTR makes use of special simulation calculation programs for the coupling selection and the torsional vibration determination of the drive system. This ensures a resonancefree operation of the machine, along with a safe, long-lasting operation of the drive components. This is part of the usual KTR standard service.
100