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T
he tilt in the Indian
thinking and in the
Indian economic policies Title : International Financial
Reporting Standards
towards globalisation from
(IFRS) US-GAAP,
the socialist economy in early
UK-GAAP and
1990s was a landmark national
Indian-GAAP
decision. Globalisation in itself
Author : Dr A.L. Saini
intends to institutionalize a Pages : 780
rule-based world economy, Price : Rs. 650
trade and investment without Publisher : Snow white
barriers. In fact even before
different countries of the
world began to understand
the concept and structure of globalisation, and macro understanding of the users of the
India had begun to put into practice the financial statements.
ideas and theories of globalisation. Actually The IASB, which operates out of free un-
even before the WTO came into being and equivocal support of many worldwide ac-
began to lay down multilateral rules for counting bodies and also international
trading, investment etc., we in India began organisations, launched a co-operative initia-
implementing them. The very architecture tive to strengthen the global architecture by
and drive of globalisation is global finance, having a long-term solution with regard to
which is driven by Investment Bankers, rating the preparation of financial statements. This
agencies and financial professionals. resulted in international initiative of conver-
One of the key factors which will gence of Accounting Standards to a common
determine the success of globalisation is the standard viz. the International Accounting
understandability of the financial statements Standards/ International Financial Reporting
by one and all. The ultimate goal of any Standards (IFRS). The accounting bodies all
Accounting Standard is to produce transparent over the world have realised that the adop-
and comparable information to the user of tion of the IFRS would enable the world to
the financial statements. Even though the speak the accounting language understood
Indian Accounting Standards are some of by all. To put it in the words of Sir David
the most developed standards and have Tweedie, Chairman IASB “The goal is to cre-
consistently and successfully benchmarked ate one single set of Accounting Standards
them with best standards and practices and that can be applied anywhere in the world,
the Indian Accounting Standards as they saving millions for firms with more than one
stand today are more defined and even more listing investors to compare the performance
executed and deeply influences the micro of businesses across geographical boundar-
(The Reviewer, CA. S. Sundarraman, is a member of the Institute. He can be reached at ssundarraman@vsnl.net)