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FHA 6 851 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

n FEATURES
1) Wide range of supply voltage:3.5V to 28V. 2) Internal bandgap regulator allows temperature compensated operations and a wide operating voltage range. 3) High sensitivity with a small magnet. 4) TTL and MOS ICs directly drivable by output. 5) Build in protection diode for chip reverse power connecting. 6) Package: SOT25

n GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A6851 is an integrated Hall effect latched sensor with output pull-high resistor driver designed for electronic commutation of brushless DC motor applications and contactless switches. The device includes an on-chip Hall voltage generator for magnetic sensing, a comparator that amplifies the Hall voltage, and a Schmitt trigger to provide switching hysteresis for noise rejection, and output driver with pull-high resistor. An internal bandgap regulator is used to provide temperature compensated supply voltage for internal circuits and allows a wide operating supply range. If a magnetic flux density larger than threshold Bop, DO is turned on(low). The output state is held until a magnetic flux density reversal falls below Brp causing DO to be turned off(high). A6851 is rated for operation over temperature range from -20 oC to 100 oC and voltage range from 3.5V to 28V. The devices are available in low cost die forms or rugged 3 pin SIP packages.

n APPLICATIONS
1) 2) 3) 4) Brushless DC Motor Brushless DC Fan Position Sensors Rotation Sensors 5) 6) 7) 8) Revolution Counting Speed Measurement Keyboard Switches Microswitches

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

n FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM


VCC 1 VCC 1

REG.

27K
3 HALL SENSOR OUTPUT(DO)

Vss

n PIN DESCRIPTION
5 4

6851
1 2 3

Name Nc Vss FG Vcc DO

P/I/O P O P O

Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 NC Ground Output Pin Positive Power Supply Output Pin

Description

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

n ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING ( at Ta=25 oC )


Supply Voltage, Vcc -----------------------------------------------28V Reverse VCC Polarity Voltage, VRCC------------------------- -28V Magnetic flux density, B ------------------------------------------Unlimited Output OFF Voltage, Vce ----------------------------------------35V Output ON Current, Ic Continuous-----------------------------------------------25mA Operating Temperature Range, Ta-----------------------------------------------------------(-20 oC to +100 oC) Storage Temperature Range, Ts-----------------------------------------------------------(-65 oC to +150 oC) Package Power Dissipation, Pd ----------------------------------------------------------250mW Maximum Junction Temp , Tj------------------------------------ 175 oC *Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

n ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Supply Voltage Low output voltage Symbol Vcc VOL -

( Ta =+25 oC)
Conditions Min 3.5 Typ Max 28 0.4 0.4 14.6 2.2 < 0.1 0.4 5 0.3 0.3 10 0.9 10 1.5 1.5 Units V V V V V !A mA mA us us

Vcc=16V,Io=12mA,B=130 Gauss Vcc=3.6V,Io=12mA,B=130 Gauss Vcc=16V,Io=-30!A,B=-130 Gauss Vcc=3.6V,Io=-30!A,B=-130 Gauss Vce=16V, Vcc=16V Vcc=16V,Vo=0V,B=-130 Gauss Vcc=24V, Output Open Vcc=16V, RL=820W, CL=20Pf Vcc=16V, RL=820W, CL=20Pf

High output voltage Output Leakage Current Output Short-circuit Current Supply Current Output Rise Time Output Falling Time

VOH Icex -Ios Icc tr tf

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC


n TEST CIRCUIT
CL1

Vout(DO)

16V VDD

RFG

10K FG

n POWER DISSIPATION VS. ENVIRONMENT TEMPERATURE


Ta (oC) Pd (mW) 25 275 50 262 60 257 70 252 80 242 85 237 90 232 95 227 100 222 105 212 110 202 115 192 125 182

P d (m W ) 300 250 200 150 100 0 25

P o w e r D is s ip a t io n C u r v e

50

75 T a (#C )

100

125

150

n ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC CURVES


Current Capacity v.s Supply Voltage for DO pin
110

Icc v.s Supply Voltage at Different Temp.


8 7 6

Vcc=16V
100

125 deg C

Icc (mA)

Ido (mA )

80 60 40 20 0

5 4 3 2 1

25 deg C -25 deg C

10

12

14

16

10

15

20

25

30

DO pin Supply Voltage (V )

Supply Voltage (V)

Current capacity vs.supply voltage for DO pin 4

Icc v.s Vcc at Different Temp

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

n MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Bin A Operate Point Bin B Bin C Bin A Release Point Bin B Bin C Bin A Hysteresis Bin B Bin C Symbol Bop Bop Bop Brp Brp Brp Bhys Bhys Bhys Ta=+25 oC Min Max 10 -50 -70 -100 40 50 60 50 70 100 -10 110 150 160 Ta=-0 oC to +70 oC Min Max 0 -50 -70 -100 20 30 40 50 70 100 0 140 200 220 Units G G G G G G G G G

n HYSTERESIS CHARACTERISTICS

Bin A DO
Output Voltage in Volts 12 10 8 6 4 RP 2 ON

OFF

OP

-200

-100 -50 0 50 100

200

Magnetic Flux Density in Gauss

Bin B DO
Output Voltage in Volts 12 10 8 6 4 RP -200 -100 -70 0 2 ON 70 100 200

Bin C

Output Voltage in Volts

OFF

OP

OFF

12 10 8 6 4

OP

RP -200 -100 0

ON 100 200

Magnetic Flux Density in Gauss

Magnetic Flux Density in Gauss

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

PERFORMANCE GRAPHS
Switching Point v.s Temperature
110 100 80 60 8 7 6 5 4 3

Icc v.s Supply Voltage at Different Temp.

125 degC

Bhys Max Bhys Avg Bhys Min

Bop Max Icc (mA) Bop Avg Bop Min Brp Max Brp Avg Brp Min

Flux Denisity (G)

40 20 0 -20 -40 -60

25 degC -25 degC

2 1 0

2.5

7.5

10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5

25 27.5

30

-80 -100

Supply Voltage (V)

-50 -25

25

50

75 100 125 150

Temperature (deg C)

100

Switching Point v.s Supply Voltage at 3v~4v

Switching Point v.s Supply Voltage at 0v~30v


100 80 60

80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60

Flux Denisity (G)

Bop Max Flux Denisity (G) Bop Avg Bop Min

Bhys Max Bhys Avg Bhys Min Bop Max Bop Avg Bop Min Brp Max Brp Avg Brp Min

40 20 0 -20 -40 -60

Brp Max Brp Avg Brp Min

-80 -100

-80 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4 -100

2.5

7.5 10

12.5 15 17.5

20

22.5 25 27.5 30

Supply Voltage (V)

at room temp

Supply Voltage (V)

at room temp

FHA6 8 51 - T SINGLE OUTPUT HALL EFFECT LATCH IC

PACKAGE INFORMATION
Active Area Depth Package Sensor Location (TOP VIEW)
Min:1.45 mm Max:1.55 mm

Branded Surface Min:0.7 mm Max:0.8 mm Min:0.56 mm Max:0.66 mm


Sensor window: 0.332 X 0.332mm 2

PACKAGE DIMENSION
A D (TYP.)

L G

H (REF.) E

0.20

I (REF.) F J (REF.) K (REF.)

REF. A B C D E F

Millimeter Min. 2.70 2.60 1.40 0.30 0 0


o

Max. 3.10 3.00 1.80 0.55 0.10 10


o

REF. G H I J K L

DIMENSIONS Millimeter 1.90 REF. 1.20 REF. 0.12 REF. 0.37 REF. 0.60 REF. 0.95 REF.

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