Prof Sandro Carneiro April 5th 2013

O que so verbos irregulares!? Por que eles so irregulares!? Como aprender estes tais
verbos irregulares!? Se voc est atrs de respostas a essas perguntas, acredito que as dicas abaixo podero ajudar. Caso no seja isso o que voc quer, deixe um comentrio abaixo e a gente v o que pode fazer daqui!

Verbos irregulares so verbos em ingls que ao serem colocados no Past Simple ou no Past Participle no recebem o -ed. Ou seja, aqueles verbos que no passado recebem -ed no final so chamados de verbos regulares. Os que mudam completamente a forma ou se mantm inalterados so os verbos irregulares. Vamos ver isso na prtica? Os verbos walk (caminhar), study (estudar) e fix (consertar) so verbos que no passado (Past

Simple) e no partcipio passado (Past Participle) ficam assim: walked (andei, andou, andamos, andaram, andado) studied (estudei, estudou, estudamos, estudaram, estudado) fixed (consertei, consertou, consertamos, consertaram, consertado) Observe que eles recebem -ed no final para indicar em que tempo verbal esto! Esse verbos no so irregulares, pois eles seguem o modo regular (normal) de serem escritos no passado ou no partcpio passado. Por outro lado, os verbos write (escrever), run (correr) e see (ver, enxergar) so escritos de modos diferentes. No Past Simple, eles ficam assim: wrote, (escreveu) ran (correu) saw. ( viu ) J no Past Participle eles so escritos assim: written ( escrito) run (corrido) seen. (visto ) Note que nenhum deles recebe o -ed no final. Portanto, como eles tem uma forma diferente de serem escritos no passado e no particpio passado, estes trs verbos (write, run, see) so chamados de verbos irregulares. Repetindo: como eles no seguem o jeito regular (normal) de serem escritos no passado ou no particpio passado so chamados de verbos irregulares. Mas afinal, como aprender estes verbos? O melhor segredo aprender naturalmente! Nada de enfiar (ou tentar enfiar) na cabea a lista de 300 e tantos verbos irregulares. O jeito aprender como se fosse palavras novas e com o tempo voc vai se acostumando com cada um deles. Alis, nem todos eles so assim to usados em ingls. Portanto, aprenda os verbos irregulares como se fossem palavras normais.

ATIVIDADE DE INGLS SOBRE: WAS, WERE E VERBOS IRREGULARES?

ATIVIDADE DE INGLS SOBRE: WAS, WERE E VERBOS IRREGULARES 1 - COMPLETE AS FRASES BAIXO COM O TEMPO VERBAL ADEQUADO: A) TODAY _______________ WEDNESDAY. B) YESTERDAY _______________ TUESDAY. ALTERNATIVAS: A) IS - WAS B) ARE - IS C) IS - IS D) WERE - IS E) IS - WERE 2 - MARK THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE: "_________________ WE SAW __________________ WAS AN INTERESTING ONE". ALTERNATIVAS: A) THE FILME - LAST WEEK B) FILM - THE LAST WEEK C) A FILM - A LAST WEEK D) THAT FILM - IN LAS WEEK E) FILMS - LAST WEEKS 3 - COMPLETE: MISS NORTON _________________ A NEW CAR LAST YEAR. ALTERNATIVAS: A) ATE B)BOUGHT C) DRANK D) READ E) BROUGHT 4 - COMPLETE: "I _____________ TO RIO LAST SUMMER". ALTERNATIVAS: A) GO B) WENT C) TO GO D) GONE E) GOING 5 - MARK THE SENTENCE THAT IS NOT IN THE PAST: A) SAM STUDIED BIOLOGY AT THE STATE UNIVERSITY. B) HE READS THE NEWSPAPER. C) THERE WAS A GIRL DRESSED IN RED AT THE PARTY LAST NIGHT.

D) HE DID THAT. E) WE ATE A LOT. 6 - MARK THE BEST OPTION: HE _______________ ALL THE WINE THAT WAS IN THE BOTTLE. A) DRINK B) DRUNK C) DRINKS D) DRANK E) DRINKED 7 - COMPLETE: "DID HE ____________ BIOLOGY AT THE STATE UNIVERSITY?" A) STUDIED B) STUDY C) STUDYING D) STUDIES E) TO STUDY 8 - "I DIDNT KNOW WHAT TO DO "MEANS": A) SEI COMO FAZER ISSO B) NO SEI O QUE FAZER C) NO SABIA O QUE FAZER D) NO CONHEO AQUILO E) NO ENTENDI COMO EST 9 - WHAT DID YOU DO THIS MORNING? A) ILL TO THE LIBRARY B) IM GOING TO THE LIBRARY C) I GO TO THE LIBRARY D) I WENT TO THE LIBRARY E) I CAN GO TO THE LIBRARY 10 - "DID YOU LIKE IT?" QUE ALTERNATIVA RESPONDE A PERGUNTA ACIMA:

A) YES, I DO B) YES, YOU ARE C) YES, IT IS D) NO, I DIDNT E) NO, WE DONT

Diferentemente dos verbos regulares, que para utiliz-los no passado simples e no particpio basta acrescentar ed, os verbos irregulares possuem formas prprias para esses tempos verbais e por isso no seguem nenhuma regra. Segue abaixo uma lista dos verbos irregulares mais usados. Past Participle (Particpio) arisen awoken been born beaten become begun bet bitten bled blown broken brought built burnt (burned) bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done

Infinitive Simple Past (infinitivo) (Passado) to arise to be to bear to beat to become to begin to bet to bite to bleed to blow to break to bring to build to burn to buy to catch to come to cost to cut to dig to do arose was, were bore beat became began bet bit bled blew broke brought built burnt (burned) bought caught came cost cut dug did

Translation (Traduo) surgir, erguer-se despertar ser, estar nascer bater tornar-se comear apostar morder sangrar soprar quebrar trazer construir queimar comprar caar escolher vir custar cortar cavar fazer

to awake awoke

to choose chose

to draw to drink to drive to eat to fall to feed to feel to fight to find to fly to forbid to forget

drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forbade forgot

drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forbidden forgotten forgiven forsaken frozen got / gotten given gone grown had heard hid / hidden hit held hurt kept known led lent lost made met paid put read ridden rung risen run said

desenhar beber dirigir comer cair dar de comer sentir lutar encontrar voar proibir esquecer esquecer abandonar congelar receber; conseguir; obter; adquirir... dar ir crescer ter ouvir, escutar esconder, ocultar bater, ferir segurar machucar manter saber, conhecer conduzir, comandar emprestar perder fazer, criar encontrar pagar colocar ler andar, passear tocar (sino, campainha) levantar, erguer correr dizer

to forgive forgave to forsake forsook to freeze froze to get to give to go to grow to have to hear to hide to hit to hold to hurt to keep to know to lead to lend to lose to make to meet to pay to put to read to ride to ring to rise to run to say got gave went grew had heard hid hit held hurt kept knew led lent lost made met paid put read rode rang rose ran said

to see to sell to send to shut to sleep to swim to take to teach to tell to think to throw to win to write

saw sold sent shut slept swam took taught told thought threw won wrote

seen sold sent shut slept spoken swum taken taught told thought thrown won written

ver vender enviar fechar dormir falar, dizer nadar pegar ensinar dizer pensar, acreditar jogar, arremessar ganhar escrever

to speak spoke

Apesar de a escrita ser a mesma, o passado do verbo to read possui uma pronncia diferente. Enquanto no presente l-se /riid/, no passado l-se /rad/.