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Drama Unit Planner:

UNIT PLANNER: The Arts: Drama NAME: Rita


Butler

TOPIC Advertising BAND Middle Years Year level 6

OVERVIEW OF THE UNIT


Learning about advertising through drama, students will critically analyse
television advertisements to identify the 5 features an ad must have. They will
use this information and that from previous English explorations individually and
in teams, to justify decisions in planning and producing an advertisement for the
upcoming school fête, directed at a particular audience. Through improvisation in
pairs and in teams, students will experiment with ideas and also combine their
music knowledge to create a jingle before filming the advert and presenting it at
a school assembly

Class Profile/Prior knowledge;

The class of 20 has been analysing advertising in Reading and Viewing in English.
This has been particularly concerned with the language of print advertisements
and considering it from the consumer’s point of view.
Essential Learnings focus:

❏ Futures  Identity  Interdependence  Thinking  Communication

Key competencies focus:  collecting, analysing, organising


information;

 communicating ideas and information;  planning and organising activities;

working with others in teams; ❏ using mathematical ideas and


techniques;

 solving problems;  using technology.

ICTs: (e.g. camera, computer software, etc. ❏ TV, VCR, Video camera
Unit Outcome(s)
Strand/s: Key idea
Students draw from thought, Conceptual
imagination, data and research, and
Arts Practice • Students will have an
the examination of social and
 understanding of the 5
cultural issues, to demonstrate
features an ad must have.
personal aesthetic preference, and
provide imaginative solutions and • Students will have an
Arts analysis artistic responses to ideas and understanding of the
& Response issues. requirements of different
 audiences

Skills
Students learn to distinguish
Arts in different genres and styles
• Students will be able to
associated with the different arts
forms. They employ processes for confidently critically
Contexts
analysis and interpretation of style, analyse advertisements to
genre and form of arts works, and determine their
communicate both reasoned and composition and
personal viewpoints in response to effectiveness
arts works.
• Students will be able to
develop their problem
Relevant Standard
solving skills through
improvisation
Standard 3; Outcome 3.1
• Students will use their
“Uses thought, imagination, research knowledge to justify
and experimentation to decisions in their ad
create/recreate arts works within design.
each arts form that convey meaning
• Students will further
about issues within their community”
develop their audience
(Department of Education and
skills
Children’s Services 2004).
• Students will be able to
give feedback and
Standard 3; Outcome 3.4 constructive criticism on
their own and other’s ads.
Recognises different genres and
styles, features and conventions of • Students will be able to
performance/ use their music skills to
presentation in each arts form, and
create a jingle.
uses appropriate arts language to
articulate understanding and reflect Affective
personal preferences (Department
of Education and Children’s Services • Students will develop
2004).
awareness of and
enthusiasm for school
activities
Weekly outline of lessons; Teacher references and
resources
Week 1; ‘Panel of Experts’
• Panel of Experts • Large room
- Panels of 4 watch a different TV advert • 5 computers
each on the computer and discuss what • Smart Board
the ad ‘did’ to them as the viewers, to • Chairs for whole class
others in the ad, to the product and how • Adverts from YouTube or
it began and concluded. taped from TV: washing
- Panels present this information powder, chocolate, charity,
knowledgeably and confidently to the Scouts, clothing
class. • 5 sets of barbeque tongs
- Class discusses generalisations that can • CD player
be made. With teacher direction they • Samples of advert music or
develop the 5 Ad Must-Haves. jingles with contrasting
• Role Improvisation tempos:
- In teams of 5 students create a 1 - Slow: Flu shot awareness
minute long improvisation for a (Government of SA)
barbeque tongs’ ad using the findings
from the ‘Panel of Experts’ - Fast: Ajax Spray and Wipe
investigations. • Un-tuned musical
• Homework – Ad Analysis instruments (sound effects)
- Find an ad that you like or dislike. • Tuned musical instruments
Explain why you feel this way. What (jingle)
techniques have they used to do the 5 • Digital video camera
Ad Must-Haves? • Any props decided by teams
• Expert Evaluation of another
Week2; ‘Down to the Designers’ Team (Appendix D)
• Warm Up - Freeze! • Expert Evaluation of Me and
- Individually, students walk at a fast My Team (Appendix E)
speed around the room to the Ajax
jingle. When the music stops, they must EDUC 2008 Practical Notes:
freeze in their position. • Week 10 Spontaneous
- Students walk in slow motion, as though Improvisation
they are in a sport’s replay or in a
dream, to the music from the Flu shot EDUC 2008 Workshop Notes:
awareness ad. • Week 11 Improvisation – Play
- The pieces of music are played building
randomly and students must assume
the right pace and then freeze when it Chandler, D 1997, Cognitive
stops. Development Stages in TV Viewing,
• School Fête – Idea Introduction viewed 10 June 2009,
- Class makes a list of products and <http://www.aber.ac.uk/media/Modu
services (stalls and activities) that les/TF33120/cogdev.html>.
classes will be providing at the fête.
Explain that students will be making an Department of Education, Training
advert to play at assembly to encourage and Development 1998, The Arts
students, teachers and parents to come, Teachers’ Classroom Guides: Early
but we can’t advertise everything so we years to secondary’, Curriculum
need to choose one focus for each team Resources Unit, South Australia.
of 4.
- Teams decide on their focus. Class Errington, E 1992, Towards a
discusses any necessary research (e.g. Socially Critical Drama Education,
questioning students form selected Deakin University, Vic.
classes about their products/processes)
• School Fête – Ad Creation Evans, T 1984, Drama in English
- Students reflect on past lesson and Teaching, Croom Helm, New
homework when creating their ads. For Hampshire.
the scenario they must decide on where
it will be, who will be there, who will do Leaker, J 2007, Assessment
what, who will say what and how the Strategies, Department of Education
product or process will be represented. and Children’s Services, viewed 6
In mixed teams of 4 they have 15 June 2009,
minutes to prepare an improvisation <www.decs.sa.gov.au/eyre/files/link
lasting 1 minute that advertises their s/Assessment_Strategies.doc>.
product/process.
- Each team is allocated a target Phillips, G 1992, The Burnside
School – Arts Project 1992,
audience: Junior Primary students,
University of South Australia, Magill.
Upper Primary students, parents or
school staff.
Russell-Bowie, D 2009, MMADD
- Students must have a tableau at the
about the arts!, 2nd edn, Pearson
beginning and conclusion of their ad. Education Australia, NSW.
• Homework – Audience Interview
- Students interview a person from their Sowden, C 1985, Developing
audience group about what they like in Language Through Drama, Thomas
ads. They must think of 2-3 particular Nelson, Melbourne.
questions to ask them.
Wright, L 1990, ‘Making and
Week3; ‘Completing the Concept’ Appreciating Drama: Pretend play
• Warm Up – Chain Story developed for the primary grade
- An item is shown to the class as they sit child’, Viewpoints.
in a circle. They must think of this as a
product and advertise its uses and why
people should want it. Every alternate
student contributes an unrelated word
which must be linked cohesively to the
first part of the advertisement by the
following person.
• Jotting a Jingle
- Students gather in their advert teams
and reflect on the appropriateness of
their ad considering their audience
interviews and consider if anything
needs to be altered.
- Students reflect on their advert and
decide on a catch phrase. This is then
transformed into a catchy jingle.
- Students consider the need for any
sound effects in their advert and
experiment with un-tuned instruments
and props.
• Filming
- Class watches as students act out
advert in front of the camera. Teams are
only allowed 2 takes each.

Week 4; ‘Expert Evaluation’


• Warm Up- Spontaneous Improvisation
- In pairs, with students labelled ‘Grape’
or ‘Mango’, they are given the scenario
of being in a shopping centre. Grape is
a sales person of a small display set up
between stores. Grape stops Mango to
explain how fabulous this new
toothbrush is. Mango is a parent of 4
who is rushing around with his/her
children. She is in a hurry and is
sceptical and impatient. Can Grape win
her over? How? Students swap roles
and Grape becomes a wealthy snob
who doubts that he/she needs another
toothbrush. After all, what’s so special
about this one? Mango must try to
convince Grape to buy it.
- Class discussion of the successful and
unsuccessful strategies used.
• Viewing the adverts – Critical analysis
and assessment
- Peer Assessment
- Each team is designated another team
to assess. They are provided with
previously agreed-upon marking criteria
and questions. They are the ‘experts’
for this ad.
- After each ad has been shown, the
whole class is encouraged to give
feedback to the team.
- After all ads have been shown, teams
are given time to discuss their analysis
and assessment. They then present
their findings and opinions to the class.
The emphasis on things done well, with
constructive feedback about aspects
that could be improved.
- Self Assessment
- Students are given a similar assessment
sheet to record how they felt about their
success in the task, after viewing it
themselves.
Assessment strategies
Consider;
• What is being assessed?
- Students recognise the features of adverts through critical analysis
- Students create a TV advert through improvisation
- Students show each of the 5 Ad Must-Haves in their final product.
- Students justify their choices in their ad concerning their audience.
- Students can give and receive positive and constructive feedback.

• How is it being assessed?


- Peer Assessment – Expert Evaluation of another Team (see Appendix D)
- Self Assessment – Expert Evaluation of Me and My Team (see Appendix
E)
- Informal Observation – teacher takes notes regarding how students
respond to teacher and student questions that come up throughout the
task, as well as any signs of needing more teacher support. (see
Appendix F)
- Homework (individual work): Ad Analysis and Audience Interview (see
Appendix G)
- Product Analysis (see Appendix G)

• Who is doing the assessing?


- Peers
- Self
- Teacher – of homework, informal observation and final product analysis

These assessment methods are particularly appropriate in this unit as it is


essentially about critical analysis and adverts are designed to be watched.
Therefore, students should be provided with the opportunities to analyse the
products that they and their classmates present.

Teacher also evaluates lessons and teaching (see Appendix H).

Evaluation of unit outcomes :indicators;

• Students will know that the features of adverts include the 5 Ad Must-Haves
and that approaches to these can be altered to suit the needs of different
audiences.
• Students will be able to critically analyse ads and justify decisions they have
made in the creation of their own.
• Students will have furthered developed their problem solving skills through
improvisation as well as skills in being an audience and giving and receiving
positive and constructive feedback.

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